ERPANET Presentation at June 2004 DPC 23 June 2004 Forum
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Bestandsstrategieën Nationaal Archief
Bestandsstrategieën Nationaal Archief VERSIE 1.0 Datum 15-11-2016 Status Definitief Definitief | Bestandsstrategieën | 16-11-2016 Colofon Projectnaam Ontwikkelen duurzaamheidsstrategieën Projectleider(s) Remco van Veenendaal Contactpersoon R. van Veenendaal T +31 6 29 45 19 51 F +31-70-331 5477 [email protected] Postbus 90520 | 2509 LM Den Haag Auteurs R. van Veenendaal, Pepijn Lucker Versie 1.0 Bijlage(n) Pagina 2 van 46 Definitief | Bestandsstrategieën | 16-11-2016 Inhoud Colofon—2 1 Inleiding—6 2 Doel en resultaat—7 2.1 Doel—7 2.2 Doelgroep—7 2.3 Resultaat—7 3 Bestandsstrategieën—7 3.1 Algemene uitgangspunten—7 3.2 Opbouw hoofdstukken—10 4 TIFF—11 4.1 Algemene informatie—11 4.2 Risico-inventarisatie—12 4.2.1 Extensies—12 4.2.2 Specifieke kleurruimtes—12 4.2.3 Softwareondersteuning multipage-TIFF-bestanden—12 4.2.4 Beperkte detectie van corruptie of beschadiging—13 4.2.5 Ter info: black pixel detector—13 4.2.6 LZW-compressie—13 4.3 Evaluatie—13 4.4 Ondersteuning in het e-Depot—13 4.4.1 Formaten—13 4.4.2 Migration Pathways—14 4.4.3 Software en Tools—14 4.5 Alternatieven—14 4.6 Voorgestelde strategie—16 5 E-mail—17 5.1 Algemene informatie—17 5.2 Risico-inventarisatie—18 5.2.1 Opslag—18 5.3 Evaluatie—19 5.4 Alternatieven—19 5.5 Ondersteuning in het e-Depot—19 5.5.1 Herkenning van Outlook-, Gmail- en Notes-mailboxen—19 5.5.2 Formaten—19 5.5.3 Migration Pathways—20 5.5.4 Software en Tools—20 5.6 Voorgestelde strategie—20 6 Portable Document Format (PDF)—21 7 Portable Document Format Archivable (PDF/A)—23 7.1 Algemene -
Open Society Archives
OSA book OSA / Publications OPEN SOCIETY ARCHIVES Open Society Archives Edited by Leszek Pudlowski and Iván Székely Published by the Open Society Archives at Central European University Budapest 1999 Copyright ©1999 by the Open Society Archives at Central European University, Budapest English Text Editor: Andy Haupert ISBN 963 85230 5 0 Design by Tamás Harsányi Printed by Gábor Rózsa Printing House, Budapest on Niveus acid-free offset printing paper of 90g/m2 produced by Neusiedler Szolnok Paper Mill, Hungary. This paper meets the requirements of ISO9706 standard. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. The coordinates of the Archives The enemy-archives (István Rév) 14 Archival parasailing (Trudy Huskamp Peterson) 20 Access to archives: a political issue (Charles Kecskeméti) 24 The Open Society Archives: a brief history (András Mink) 30 CHAPTER II. The holdings Introduction 38 http://www.osaarchivum.org/files/1999/osabook/BookText.htm[31-Jul-2009 08:07:32] OSA book COMMUNISM AND COLD WAR 39 Records of the Research Institute of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 39 • The Archives in Munich (András Mink) 39 • Archival arrangement and structure of the records of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Research Institute (Leszek Pud½owski) 46 • The Information Resources Department 49 The East European Archives 49 Records of the Bulgarian Unit (Olga Zaslavskaya) 49 Records of the Czechoslovak Unit (Pavol Salamon) 51 Records of the Hungarian Unit (Csaba Szilágyi) 55 Records of the Polish Unit (Leszek Pud½owski) 58 Records of the Polish Underground Publications Unit -
Ech-0205 V1.0 Linked Open Data
E-Government Standards Page 1 of 49 eCH-0205 Linked Open Data Name Linked Open Data eCH-number eCH-0205 Category Accessory Document Quality stage Defined Version 1.0 Status Approved Decision on 2018-03-06 Date of issue 2018-03-13 Replaces version - Requirements - Annexes - Languages English (original) Authors Members of the eCH Specialized Group “Open Government Data” Main Author: Beat Estermann, Berner Fachhochschule [email protected] For a list of further contributors, see Annex B. Editor / Distribution eCH registered association, Mainaustrasse 30, Postfach [P.O. Box], 8034 Zürich T 044 388 74 64, F 044 388 71 80 www.ech.ch / [email protected] eCH registered association www.ech.ch / [email protected] eCH-0205 Linked Open Data / 1.0 / Approved / 2018-03-13 E-Government Standards Page 2 of 49 Summary This document provides the Swiss Linked Data community with a shared vision of the state of linked open data publication in the public and heritage sectors in Switzerland and gives people who are new to the community a first overview of previous and ongoing activities in the area of data publication, data use, and know-how exchange. The document contains a short introduction to linked (open) data, gives a detailed account of what linked data publica- tion is about, provides an overview of the present state of linked data publication by Swiss public and heritage sector organizations, and presents a series of exemplary use cases that serve as test and study cases to tackle current challenges and demonstrate the usefulness of linked (open) data in practice. -
Preferred Formats National Archives of the Netherlands in View of Sustainable Accessibility
Preferred formats National Archives of the Netherlands In view of sustainable accessibility Version 1.0, November 2016 Contents Contents—2 1 Introduction—3 2 Why preferred formats?—6 Archival regulation: ‘open unless...’—6 Management and availability: easier with minimal diversity—6 Open standards and interoperability: as few obstacles as possible—7 3 Preferred formats and acceptable formats—8 Summary of referred formats and acceptable formats—8 Overview preferred formats including substantiation—8 Overview of acceptable formats including substantiation—10 Appendix 1: Archival regulation—12 Appendix 2: Dutch Standardisation Forum and open standards—14 What are open standards?—14 Why open standards?—14 Interoperability and supplier independence—14 Publishing details—15 Page 2 van 15 1 Introduction The National Archives’ e-Depot can receive, sustainably store and make available digital information in a variety of forms and formats. But in light of digital sustainability, the National Archives has a number of preferred formats for the information supplied by the legal caretakers. This document describes those preferred formats and provides a substantiation for their use. This allows custodians to take sustainable accessibility into account from the inception of their information. Context and cause The document Preferred formats of the National Archives is an elaboration of its Preservation Policy. The Preservation Policy describes the overall policy for preservation, i.e. the way in which the National Archives keeps the digital information it manages authentic and useable. In addition to Preferred formats, the Preservation Policy is elaborated upon in other documents.1 Figure 1 depicts the components of the National Archives’ preservation policy. Preservation policy Policy (what) Strategy and Strategies and standards standards (why which choices) Information types Preferred formats Technical Registry Preservation Watch Essential characteristics (Monitor Designated Community & Technology), incl. -
File Format Guidelines for Management and Long-Term Retention of Electronic Records
FILE FORMAT GUIDELINES FOR MANAGEMENT AND LONG-TERM RETENTION OF ELECTRONIC RECORDS 9/10/2012 State Archives of North Carolina File Format Guidelines for Management and Long-Term Retention of Electronic records Table of Contents 1. GUIDELINES AND RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................. 3 2. DESCRIPTION OF FORMATS RECOMMENDED FOR LONG-TERM RETENTION ......................... 7 2.1 Word Processing Documents ...................................................................................................................... 7 2.1.1 PDF/A-1a (.pdf) (ISO 19005-1 compliant PDF/A) ........................................................................ 7 2.1.2 OpenDocument Text (.odt) ................................................................................................................... 3 2.1.3 Special Note on Google Docs™ .......................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Plain Text Documents ................................................................................................................................... 5 2.2.1 Plain Text (.txt) US-ASCII or UTF-8 encoding ................................................................................... 6 2.2.2 Comma-separated file (.csv) US-ASCII or UTF-8 encoding ........................................................... 7 2.2.3 Tab-delimited file (.txt) US-ASCII or UTF-8 encoding .................................................................... 8 2.3 -
Digital Preservation: an Introduction
© HATII, University of Glasgow – Delos Summer School Digital Preservation: An Introduction 12 July 2002 Delos Summer School, PISA Dr Seamus Ross Director, Humanities Computing & Information Management Humanities Advanced Technology and Information Institute--HATII University of Glasgow & Director, ERPANET © HATII, University of Glasgow – Delos Summer School HATII Humanities Advanced Technology and Information Institute http://www.hatii.arts.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] Seamus Ross--'An Introduction to Digital Preservation' 2 © HATII, University of Glasgow – Delos Summer School What Will I talk about • Background to Preservation • Obstacles • Mechanisms for Preservation • Case study of Electronic Records (e.g. email & digital documents) • What is Authenticity Seamus Ross--'An Introduction to Digital Preservation' 3 © HATII, University of Glasgow – Delos Summer School What’s Happening in Preservation • Collaborative Projects— – From Pittsburgh, InterPARES, NEDLIB, to CEDARS/CAMiLEON, Presto • National Initiatives led by Libraries & Archives – Such as ….. UK (NDAD), NEDLIB • Gap between commercial activity and the knowledge in the public sector about these • Legal Challenges to digital preservation (IPR, privacy) but FOI & legal requirements • Recognition that our cultural memory is at risk and that it is composed of many types of digital objects (e.g. audio, VR) Seamus Ross--'An Introduction to Digital Preservation' 4 © HATII, University of Glasgow – Delos Summer School Documents & Records = Institutional Assets Maintaining the Accessibility & Reusability of Intellectual Capital Storage Access Authenticity Seamus Ross--'An Introduction to Digital Preservation' 5 © HATII, University of Glasgow – Delos Summer School Digital resources & problems • Retroconversion of analogue materials (e.g. print, sound, images) • Online resources: electronic journals, books, newsletters • Databases, image & sound banks • Multimedia productions Fundamental Problem: Specially created resources as opposed to purchased products delivered on portable media. -
Chapter-2 Review of Reseach Literature Chapter-2
CHAPTER-2 REVIEW OF RESEACH LITERATURE CHAPTER-2 REVIEW OF RESEARCH LITERATURE 2.0 Introduction Management of DLs i.e. procurement, preservation, and access to digital resources in the library is first activity which have a great challenge for LISc professionals. Various attempts have been made related to issues, challenges, policies, planning etc. of DLs (Bouchet, 2006(59); Flannery, 2008 (157)) and these have been discussed from time to time. Before starting the study, a survey of literature related to the subject was carried out. The purpose of this exercise is to understand the existing trends, outcomes and fall drops, so as to arrive at the right perspective. The research topic is divided in to various sections and subsections. A thorough search has been made on the literature directly/ indirectly related to the topic of present study in various documents viz research journals, seminar/ conference proceedings, books, etc and a bibliography is prepared for most relevant and related research based articles. The purpose of review is to convey to readers what is currently known regarding the topic of interest. It traces out the critical points of existing knowledge. Its main aim is to bring the researcher to the nascent information with current literature on the topic of interest and forms the basis for another goal, such as the justification for future research in the area, etc. For the systematization and convenience, the review of the literature has been divided in the following headings and subheadings. 2.1 International Scenario It was Glandney, et al (1994)(178), who reported about the DL, its gross structure and requirements, while describing intelligent access to online. -
Database Archiving Review
Project: IST-2006-033789 Planets Deliverable: PA/6-D13 Database Preservation Case Study: Review Mette van Essen, Maurice de Rooij, Bill Roberts, Maurice van den Dobbelsteen National Archives of the Netherlands 12 July 2011 Introduction As part of the PLANETS project, the National Archives of the Netherlands carried out a case study on approaches for long term preservation of databases, published in May 2010 as PLANETS deliverable PA/6-D13. Roughly one year later, the question of how best to maintain long-term access to information held in databases remains an important one for the National Archives of the Netherlands. As a first step towards further work in this area, we carried out a review of the PLANETS case study, triggered in part by participation in the Preservation of Complex Objects Symposium 1 in London in June 2011. This document is a copy of the original PLANETS case study with added commentary to document new developments in thinking, tools and technology. At the end of this document, we have added two new sections, on the use of emulation for database preservation and the possible applications of data warehousing techniques in digital preservation. We have also added a new conclusion, briefly describing what we plan to do next in this area. 1 http://www.openplanetsfoundation.org/events/2011-06-16-pocos-london-symposium Page 1 of 15 Project: IST-2006-033789 Planets Deliverable: PA/6-D13 Project Number IST-2006-033789 Project Title Planets Title of Deliverable Case Study: Database Preservation at the National Archives of the -
European Television History Online History and Challenges
Journal of European History and Culture | Vol. 1, 1, 2012 European Television History Online History And Challenges Sonja de Leeuw Utrecht University | Muntstraat 2A 3512 EV Utrecht | The Netherlands | [email protected] Abstract: Increasingly television heritage is being digitized and made accessible to non- industry users, enabling ‘the archival turn’: the study of online archives so as to revisit the dominant dis- courses in television historiography. This article discusses both conceptual and practical perspec- tives on online television heritage within a broader European frame- work. It starts from the notion of connectivity, pointing to the development of the archive as a network of connections and con- tinues to address the dynamics involved in the trans- formation of the television archive into an online presentation including the most relevant actors. With the help of examples from Dutch and European television heritage projects the article discusses how the new archive is capable of me- diating between the past and present, between history and memory, between curatorial perspec- tives and popular uses. It concludes on the challenges that (European) online television heritage offers in the field of television historiography and theory. Keywords: European television heritage, cultural heritage, popular memory, television history 1 It’s All About Connectivity Online European television heritage is a fact. It represents what has been coined ‘the archival turn’.1 Television programming material that was until recently locked into archival vaults and mainly used by professionals has now become available and accessible to non-industry users.2 The range of these potential users is large. Ad- dressing their needs requires multi-layered access and a diversity of navigational routes, tailor-made functionali- ties, and tools to help make sense of the data. -
Governance and Recordkeeping Newsletter May 2014
Governance and Recordkeeping Around the World, an online newsletter published regularly by Library and Archives Canada (LAC), highlights issues pertaining to government and recordkeeping practices in the public and private sectors. ISSN: 1916-5714 © Government of Canada The content of the newsletter is intended for information purposes only and does not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of Library and Archives Canada. Some links in this document lead to sources which are not subject to the Official Languages Act and are available in the language in which they were written. Please note that, after a period of time, links to certain articles in the newsletter may become inactive. The newsletter Home Page is at: http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/services/government-information- resources/information-management/Pages/governance-recordkeeping-newsletter.aspx Comments and requests to be added to the distribution list may be sent to the following address: Liaison Centre Evaluation and Acquisitions Branch Library and Archives Canada 395 Wellington Street Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Email: [email protected] i Contents Section 1—General News ............................................................................................................................. 3 Canada ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 Canadian Digital Media Network ......................................................................................................... -
Program in Culture and Technology, University of Toronto
The Fifteenth Annual Convention of the Media Ecology Association June 19 – 22, 2014 Ryerson University Toronto, Canada Creativity and the Creative Industries in Global Perspective !"#$%"&'"()*+,-.++ •! /0)+1&'2343)+"5+6)&)(78+$)97&2:'+ •! /0)+;73)(0"4')+<79=8-+1&'2343)+ •! 6=&>?"+@()''+ •! 1&3)88):3+A3*B+ •! C&=D)('=3-+"5+/"("&3"+@()''+ •! E=887&"D7+C&=D)('=3-+ ! 1 | Page CALL FOR PAPERS for “Making Sense” through Time-Binding Sponsored by the Institute of General Semantics Co-Sponsored by the New York Society for General Semantics Media Ecology Association Friends of the Institute of Noetic Sciences October 24-26, 2014 Princeton Club 15 West 43 Street New York, New York Featuring the 62nd Annual Alfred Korzybski Memorial Lecture to be delivered by Jack El-Hai The General-Semantics Psychiatrist and the Nazi Send papers, proposals, and inquiries by August 31, 2014 to [email protected] or contact Martin H. Levinson, President of the Institute of General Semantics c/o Institute of General Semantics, 72-11 Austin Street #233 Forest Hills, New York 11375 212.729.7973 (voice) / 718.793.2527 (fax) 2 | Page THE 15th ANNUAL CONVENTION OF THE MEDIA ECOLOGY ASSOCIATION CONFRONTING TECHNOPOLY: CREATIVITY AND THE CREATIVE INDUSTRIES IN GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE RYERSON UNIVERSITY JUNE 19-22, 2014 SPECIAL THANKS TO: Gerd Hauck, Dean, Faculty of Communication and Design, Ryerson Donald J. Gillies, Professor Emeritus, School of Image Arts, Ryerson The Canadian Communication Association ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: Thom Gencarelli, Sheena Hyndman, Paul Soukup, Ainsley Moore, Corey Anton, Valerie Peterson, Lance Strate, Natasha Flora, Alex Kuskis, Julie Frahar, Mark Lipton, Barbara Boraks, Ed Tywoniak, Karen Lollar, Philip Savage, Marilyn and Sheldon Richmond, Bob Logan, Dominique Sheffel-Dunand, John Oswald, Shirley Lewchuk, Barry Liss, Brett Lunceford, Arthur W. -
Archives, Books and the Role of Historical Commissions
Archives, Books and the Role of Historical Commissions Mrs. Gill Bennett CHIEF HISTORIAN, FOREIGN & COMMONWEALTH OFFICE UNITED KINGDOM British and Allied Restitution Policy during and after the Second World War Plenary Session on Archives, Books and Historical Commissions During the Second World War, the major Allies - the United Kingdom, United States of America and the Soviet Union - were naturally more concerned with winning the war and bringing hostilities to an end than they were with forward planning to attempt to repair the damage done by that devastating conflict. Nonetheless, the documentary evidence shows that postwar planning began to take shape as early as 1941-42, long before the end of the war could be foreseen; and that restitution, by which was meant restoring the stolen property belonging to European governments, was seen as an issue with early priority when hostilities ended. The British and American governments, at least, took the view that it should be far easier to reach agreement on restitution than on reparations, and that restitution could be settled at an early stage. It became a bone of contention between all three major Allies, and between them and the European powers who had been occupied by Germany and her allies.1 In Britain, serious consideration of postwar restitution was prompted at an early stage by the representatives of the occupied countries who based themselves in London. Exiled from their countries, their principal concern in anticipating the end of hostilities was the 1 Cf. Documents on British Policy Overseas (hereafter DBPO), Series I, Volume V (HMSO, 1990), Preface, p.xiv: ‘In practice the problem…caused at least as much damage to British relations with the liberated countries as an other matter in clearing up after the war.’ 722 WASHINGTON CONFERENCE ON HOLOCAUST-ERA ASSETS recovery and restoration of their property and assets.