Research Interventions and Technological Advancements in Plant Sciences Isbn:- 978-81-951982-3-8
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Japanese Pyraustinæ (Lepid.)
Title ON THE KNOWN AND UNRECORDED SPECIES OF THE JAPANESE PYRAUSTINÆ (LEPID.) Author(s) SHIBUYA, Jinshichi Citation Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University, 25(3), 151-242 Issue Date 1929-06-15 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12650 Type bulletin (article) File Information 25(3)_p151-242.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP ON THE KNOWN AND UNRECORDED SPECIES OF THE JAPANESE PYRAUSTINJE (LEPID.) BY JINSHICHI SHIBU¥A~ The object of this paper is to give a systematic account of the species belonging to the pyraustinae, a subfamily of ryralidae, Lepidoptera, which have hitherto been described from Japan, or recorded as occurring in this country. The preliminary account of the Pyraustinae of Japan was given by C. STOLL in his Papillons Exotiques, vol. iv, 1782, and in this publication he described a new species Phalaena (Pyralis) fascialis STOLL (=l£ymenia recurvalis FABR.). In 1860, MOTSCHULSKY in Etud. Entom. vol. ix, enu merated a new genus Nomis (= Udea), two new species Sylepta quadri maculalis, Udea albopedalis, the latter is the genotype of Nomis, and an unrecorded species Pyrausta sambucalis SCHIFF. et DEN. In regard to Sylepta quadrimaculalis MOTSCH., this species was originally placed under genus Botyodes, and with its specific name Sylepta quadrimaculalis was already given by KOLLER for a Pyralid-moth in 1844, while G. F. HAMPSON elected a new name Sylepta inferior H~IPSN. for S. quadrimaculalis MOTSCH. In 1863, LEDERER in Wien. Ent. Mon. vii, recorded Margaronia perspectalz's 1 \VLK. from this country as Phace!lura advenalz's LED. -
The Pyraloidea of Eungella: a Moth Fauna in Its Elevational and Distributional Context
THE PYRALOIDEA OF EUNGELLA: A MOTH FAUNA IN ITS ELEVATIONAL AND DISTRIBUTIONAL CONTEXT KITCHING, R. L.1, ASHTON, L. A.1,2, ORR, A. G.1 & ODELL, E. H.1 An intensive, two-season survey of moths along an elevational transect from 200 to 1200 m above sea level was an integral part of the recent Eungella biodiversity survey. The overall results have been published elsewhere. In this paper we examine in finer detail the patterns of distribution and faun istics of one of the dominant taxa from that dataset. The Pyraloidea comprise two families of so-called micro-moths, the Pyralidae and the Crambidae. Overall we sampled more than 7000 indi- viduals of more than 100 species. In spring these were principally in the lowland sites, but the summer samples were more evenly spread across elevations. In both seasons characteristic upland and lowland assemblages were apparent, separating at about 700 m above sea level. These elevational patterns were driven statistically by a small group of abundant species. Focusing on the Pyraustinae-Spilomelinae clade (91 species in our samples) and comparing them with samples from other Australian rainforest locations suggests that the Eungella forests represent the southernmost limits for 24 species, and the northern limits for five species. In other cases, the species is known from sites both north and south of Eungella. Keywords: Pyraloidea, Spilomelinae/Pyraustinae, Eungella, elevation, distribution 1 Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia ([email protected]) 2 School of Biological Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China INTRODUCTION clear demarcation between moth ass emblages at 800 m The Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths, are pre- above sea level and higher, compared with those at dominantly herbivorous and, within all ‘green’ eco- lower elevations (see ‘Methods’ below) for both spring systems, play an important role in connecting the (November) and late summer (March) samples. -
The Pyraloidea of Eungella: a Moth Fauna in Its Elevational and Distributional Context
THE PYRALOIDEA OF EUNGELLA: A MOTH FAUNA IN ITS ELEVATIONAL AND DISTRIBUTIONAL CONTEXT KITCHING, R. L.1, ASHTON, L. A.1,2, ORR, A. G.1 & ODELL, E. H.1 An intensive, two-season survey of moths along an elevational transect from 200 to 1200 m above sea level was an integral part of the recent Eungella biodiversity survey. The overall results have been published elsewhere. In this paper we examine in finer detail the patterns of distribution and faun istics of one of the dominant taxa from that dataset. The Pyraloidea comprise two families of so-called micro-moths, the Pyralidae and the Crambidae. Overall we sampled more than 7000 indi- viduals of more than 100 species. In spring these were principally in the lowland sites, but the summer samples were more evenly spread across elevations. In both seasons characteristic upland and lowland assemblages were apparent, separating at about 700 m above sea level. These elevational patterns were driven statistically by a small group of abundant species. Focusing on the Pyraustinae-Spilomelinae clade (91 species in our samples) and comparing them with samples from other Australian rainforest locations suggests that the Eungella forests represent the southernmost limits for 24 species, and the northern limits for five species. In other cases, the species is known from sites both north and south of Eungella. Keywords: Pyraloidea, Spilomelinae/Pyraustinae, Eungella, elevation, distribution 1 Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia ([email protected]) 2 School of Biological Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China INTRODUCTION clear demarcation between moth ass emblages at 800 m The Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths, are pre- above sea level and higher, compared with those at dominantly herbivorous and, within all ‘green’ eco- lower elevations (see ‘Methods’ below) for both spring systems, play an important role in connecting the (November) and late summer (March) samples. -
A Preliminary Checklist of Moths (Lepidoptera) from Southern Rajasthan, India
Rec. zool. Surv. India: Vol. 121(2)/241–256, 2021 ISSN (Online) : 2581-8686 DOI: 10.26515/rzsi/v121/i2/2021/151926 ISSN (Print) : 0375-1511 A preliminary checklist of moths (Lepidoptera) from southern Rajasthan, India Vijay Kumar Koli* and Utkarsh Prajapati Wildlife Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur - 313001, Rajasthan, India; Email: [email protected] Abstract Moths are non-papilionoid Lepidoptera and least studied than butterflies, likely due to mostly being nocturnal habit and cryptic colouration. A preliminary checklist of moth fauna from various southern Rajasthan is presented in the present study based on records from 1 January 2018 to 31 March 2020. We identified 154 moth species representing 10 super families, 18 families and 58 subfamilies. The most species rich families were Crambidae (n=46; 29.87%) Noctuidae (n=30; 19.48%) and Erebidae (n=29; 18.83%), and Geometridae (n=19; 12.34%). The significant outcome of this work is the reportKeywords of 126: species for the first time from the state of Rajasthan. Diversity, India, Lepidoptera, Moths, Rajasthan Introduction Material and Methods Moths are non-papilionoid Lepidoptera and least studied We compiled records of moths observed during various than butterflies, likely due to mostly being nocturnal field visits in protected and non-protected areas of southern habit and cryptic colouration (Lees & Zilli, 2019). Around Rajasthan from 1 January 2018 to 31 March 2020 (Figure 1.42 million moth species identified worldwide make up 1A). Most of the observations in residential houses and 129 families. Of these, over 10,000 are known from India institutional buildings in and around Udaipur city were (Shubhalaxmi, 2018). -
Order Family Subfamily Genus Species Subspecies Author Year Series Region Units Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Acentria Ephe
Order Family Subfamily Genus species subspecies author year series region units Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Acentria ephemerella (Denis & Schiffermüller) 1C, 1D Nearctic, Palearctic trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Anydraula glycerialis (Walker) 1D Australasian trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis berthalis (Schaus) 1C Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis dodalis Schaus 1B Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis elphegalis (Schaus) 1B Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis flavalis (Warren) 1B Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis iasusalis (Walker) 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis paulalis (Schaus) 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis sp. 1C, 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis tetropalis Hampson 1D African trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractis triopalis Hampson 1D African trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractoides catenalis (Guenée 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractoides chalcistis (Dognin) 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Argyractoides gontranalis (Schaus) 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Aulacodes acroperalis Hampson 1D Australasian trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Aulacodes adiantealis (Walker) 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Aulacodes aechmialis Guenée 1D Neotropical trays Lepidoptera -
Dynamic Inventory of Moths of Savitribai Phule Pune University (Pune, India) Through Crowdsourcing Via Inaturalist
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.01.454690; this version posted August 3, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC 4.0 International license. Dynamic inventory of moths of Savitribai Phule Pune University (Pune, India) through crowdsourcing via iNaturalist. Bhalchandra Pujari1 Department of scientific computing modeling and simulation, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007 1 Address for correspondence: [email protected] bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.01.454690; this version posted August 3, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC 4.0 International license. Abstract We present here the checklist of moths (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) for the campus of Savitribai Phule Pune University, situated in the metropolis of Pune in the state Maharashra in India. We report identi/ication of 189 unique genera along with 154 unique species. Despite the relative small size of the observation area and the location being at the heart of a busy metropolis, the moths were found to be of diverse variety, with 26 different families and 76 tribes. The identifications of the species was crowd-sourced via iNaturalist.org. An automated program was developed to fetch the identi/ication and generate the list. -
(Lepidoptera) of Western Ghats Region of Karnataka
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2021; 9(3): 203-217 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 Inventory of moth fauna (Lepidoptera) of www.entomoljournal.com JEZS 2021; 9(3): 203-217 Western Ghats region of Karnataka © 2021 JEZS Received: 19-03-2021 (Chikamanglur and Shivamogga districts) Accepted: 21-04-2021 BM Ravindrakumar M.sc, Department of Zoology, BM Ravindrakumar Gopala, 15, Sri, Dhatha, D’Block, 1st Cross, Shivamogga, DOI: https://doi.org/10.22271/j.ento.2021.v9.i3c.8692 Karnataka, India Abstract In this paper an attempt is made to study the diversity of Moths in the Central part of Western Ghats, i.e., in Chikamanglur and Shivamogga Districts of Karnataka. This part of the Western Ghats is rich in biodiversity with extreme endemism. The survey is aimed at recording the diversity of Moth fauna of this region. The moth survey was done from June 2019 to December 2020. This attempt has led to the identification of 407 moths out of 610 moth taxa photographically recorded from six study sites. The moths identified belongs to 23 families of which Erebidae stood first with 136 species (33.41%), Geometridae with 94 members stood second (23.10%), crambidae with 70 moth species stood third (17.20%), Noctuidae, occupy fourth place with 29 moth taxa (7.12%).Of the different study sites, Krishna Rajendra hill station a high elevation site was richest with respect to Moth fauna, where 296 moth taxa were recorded. This documentation of moth fauna of the central part of Western Ghats in Karnataka will serve as base data. -
Bees@Schools 2019 Insect Program Report
2019 Insect Program Report Bees@Schools 2019 Insect Program Report The 2019 season of the Bees@Schools program was our pilot year, and we learned a lot on how to successfully run the program. Of the 44 nests that were returned to us in the fall of 2019, 22 of them were occupied! A map of sites can be found here. Click on your school in the table of contents to see all the insect species we found! 1 2019 Insect Program Report Bees@Schools 2019 Insect Information Figure 1: Proportion of total insect identifications Figure 2: Proportion of total bee identifications made up of each insect order found (out of 288 made up of each species found (out of 66 occurrences). occurrences). 2 2019 Insect Program Report Background information on insect orders: • Coleoptera is a largest insect order, comprised of beetles. Many beetles found in the nest boxes were prey for the solitary wasps that used these tubes. • Dermaptera is a small insect order containing earwigs. Earwigs are opportunists and found cozy homes in a few nest boxes. • Diptera is a large order which includes flies. Flies may have a few reasons for being in a nest box. Some may have been prey for wasps, while others might be parasites themselves, laying their eggs in an already built bee home. • Hemiptera is an order referred to as the 'true bugs'. It is most likely that these insects were brought into a nest box as prey for wasps. • Hymenoptera is an order which includes bees, wasps, and ants. These nest boxes are made to target the nesting activities of a select group of solitary bees and wasps called cavity-nesters. -
Nocturnal Insect Pollinator Diversity and Species Richness in Ridge Gourd, Luffa Acutangula
Published online: May 9, 2021 ISSN : 0974-9411 (Print), 2231-5209 (Online) journals.ansfoundation.org Research Article Nocturnal insect pollinator diversity and species richness in Ridge gourd, Luffa acutangula Archana H. Patil* Article Info Department of Zoology, Dapoli Urban Bank Senior Science College, Dapoli, Ratnagiri-415713 (Maharashtra), India https://doi.org/10.31018/ Sandesh Jagdale jans.v13i2.2625 Received: March 8, 2021 Department of Zoology, Dapoli Urban Bank Senior Science College Dapoli, Ratnagiri- 415713 Revised: May 1, 2021 (Maharashtra), India Accepted: May 6, 2021 *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] How to Cite Patil, A. H. and Jagdale, S. (2021). Nocturnal insect pollinator diversity and species richness in Ridge gourd, Luffa acutangula. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 13(2), 463 - 469. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v13i2.2625 Abstract Pollinators are rewarding for many wild and agricultural crop plants. The experiments were conducted in the agricultural field of Karad tehsil, Maharashtra, India. The present study concentrated on the diversity and species richness of nocturnal insect polli- nators on Ridge gourd Luffa acutangula belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. The Ridge gourd plant is monoecious with a bunch of male flowers and solitary female flower. Anthesis happened in late evening hours (17.00-19.00) and flowers remained for 13 to 14 hours. A total of 830 insect pollinators were sampled from June 2020 to November 2020. Altogether 17 species of insect pollinators belonging to 7 families under 6 orders were recorded. Among the total number of species, the Lepidoptera was the dominant order comprising 11 species belonging to the single family Crambidae followed by Blattodea comprising 2 species belonging to 2 families Ectobiidae and Blattidae. -
July 2021 VOL. 31 SUPPLEMENT 2
July 2021 VOL. 31 TROPICAL SUPPLEMENT 2 LEPIDOPTERA Research Apatani Glory Elcysma ziroensis (Zygaenidae, Chalcosiinae) Sanjay Sondhi, Tarun Karmakar, Yash Sondhi and Krushnamegh Kunte. 2021. Moths of Tale Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh, India with seventeen additions to the moth fauna of India (Lepidoptera: Heterocera). Tropical Lepidoptera Research 31(Supplement 2): 1-53. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5062572. TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA RESEARCH ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL Editorial Staff: LEPIDOPTERA Keith Willmott, Editor Founded 1989 McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History BOARD OF DIRECTORS University of Florida Jon D. Turner, Ardmore, TN, USA (Executive Director) [email protected] Charles V. Covell Jr., Gainesville, FL, USA Associate Editors: André V. L. Freitas (Brazil) John F. Douglass, Toledo, OH, USA Shinichi Nakahara (USA) Boyce A. Drummond, III, Ft. Collins, CO, USA Elena Ortiz-Acevedo (Colombia) Ulf Eitschberger, Marktleuthen, Germany Ryan St Laurent (USA) Gerardo Lamas, Lima, Peru Olaf H. H. Mielke, Curitiba, Brazil Keith R. Willmott, Gainesville, FL, USA VOLUME 31 (Supplement 2) July 2021 ISSUE INFORMATION Sanjay Sondhi, Tarun Karmakar, Yash Sondhi and Krushnamegh Kunte. 2021. Moths of Tale Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh, India with seventeen additions to the moth fauna of India (Lepidoptera: Heterocera). Tropical Lepidoptera Research 31(Supplement 2): 1-53. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5062572. Date of issue: 12 July 2021 Electronic copies (Online ISSN 2575-9256) in PDF format at: http://journals.fcla.edu/troplep