TABLE 1. List of Vineyards and Winenes 1n Lew•s-Ciark Valley AVA Area 2012 Elevation Anticipated {ft) & 2012 Bearing 2013-2015 Above or Below (v) Map Vineyards Plantings Ice-Age Legend ID Vineyard Name and Info Grape Varieties (ac) (ac) Floods 1 Arnett Vineyards Cabernet Sauvignon 1.5 2 1028 Jim Arnett Me riot 1.5 W 1914 13th St. Malbec 1.5 Clarkston, WA 99403 Chardonnay 0.5 (509)758-2728 Gewurztraminer 0.5 Pinot gris 0.5 2 Bringman Vineyard Cabernet Franc 2 1280 Clyde Bringman Petit verdot 2 33379 Old Vineyard Ln. Merlot 2 Lenore, ID 83541 Semillon 2 I(208)836-5550 3 Colter's Creek Vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon 5 950 Mike Pearson Cabernet Franc 2 20154 Colter Creek Ln. Me riot 3 Juliaetta, ID 83535 Chardonnay 5 (208)874-2383 Riesling 3 5 Viognier 1 Gewurztraminer 1 Tempranillo 2 Zinfandel 1 Grenache 1 Rkatsiteli 0.5 4 Ellis Vineyard Riesling 0.5 1375 Cougar Ridge Me riot 0.5 Lewiston, ID 83501 5 Heath-Simpson Vineyard Merlot 1 815 Delta Heath-Simpson Cabernet Sauvignon 1 ...; Juliaetta, ID 83535 6 Lindsay Creek Vineyards Cabernet Sauvignon 1.5 1760 Doug Mcintosh Cabernet Franc 0.5 3233 Powers Ave. Malbec 0.5 4 Lewiston, ID 83501 Merlot 1.0 (208)743-1668 Petit verdot 0.5 Tempranillo 1.5 Sangiovese 0.5 7 Crawford Vineyard Assorted Varieties 2 1150 Ralph Crawford ...; Lapwai Rd Lewiston, ID 83501 8 Red Pheasant Vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon 1 4 1470 Bill Hobbs Malbec 1 1065 Harvest Moon Ln. Reisling 1 Lewiston, ID 83501 Viognier 1 (208}790-2543 Chardonnay 1 Gewurztraminer 1 Pinot gris 1 Syrah 1 TABLE 1. List of Vineyards and Wineries in Lewis-Clark Valley AVA Area (continued) Elevation Anticipated (ft) &. 2012 Bearing 2013 Above or Below (v') Map Vineyards Plantings Ice-Age Legend ID Vineyard Name and Info Grape Varieties (ac} (ac) Floods 9 Reggear Vineyards Proposed 30 1780 Bob Reggear 1176 Loseth Rd. Orofino, ID 83544 (208)467-7364 10 Riverbend Vineyards Chardonnay 1 963 Tony Chmielewski Cabernet Sauvignon 1 20618 Riverbend Ln. Pinot Noir 0.5 v Lenore, Id 83541 Pinot Gris 0.5 (208}486-6117 Riesling 1 11 Rock N J Vineyard Merlot 1.5 2 1000 Chris Cunningham Malbec 1.5 v Grande Ronde River, WA Cabernet Franc 1.5 12 Skyline Vineyard Merlot total 0.5 1290 Glenn Nicholas Blaufrankisch (Lemberger} 315 Skyline Dr. Muscat v Lewiston, ID 83501 13 Sunnyside Vineyards Carmenere 2 3 1850 Michael Boyer Merlot 1 36360 Hanks Grade Malbec 1 Lenore, ID 83541 (208) 836-5668 14 Terre de Carachatere Barbera 0.5 1415 (formerly Keefer Vineyard) Grenache 0.5 Wanda Keefer Malbec 0.5 2113 10th Ave. Cabernet Sauvignon 0.5 Lewiston, ID 83501 Carmen ere 0.5 Tempranillo 0.5 15 Turner Vineyards Proposed 2 1450 Matt Turner POB 1521 Orofino, ID 83544 16 Umiker Vineyards Cabernet Sauvignon 0.5 2 1380 Karl and Coco Umiker Cabernet Franc 0.5 3135 10th St. Merlot 1 Lewiston, ID 83501 Syrah 2 Chardonnay 2 Riesling 0.2 Muscat 0.2 Viognier 2 Totals 81.4 54 TABLE 1. List of Vineyards and Wineries in Lewis-clark Valley AVA Area (continued) Map Annual Case Legend ID Winerv Name and Info Address and Phone # Web Production
906 Port Drive, h.tUWL Basalt Cellars, Rick Wasem Clarkston, WA 99403, www basaltcell ca. 2000 A and Lynn DeVIeming 509-758-6442 a[s com / cases
1708 6th Ave N. Suite h.tUWL Clearwater Canyon Cellars, A, Lewiston, ID 83501, l!::l.l/::l.l/::I.,CCCella[S ca . 1200 B Karl and Coco Umiker 208-816-4679 .com/ cases
20154 Colter Creek h.tUWL Colter's Creek Winery, Mike Lane, Juliaetta, ID l!::l.l/::l.l/::I.,COite[SC[ ca. 2500 c Pearson and Melissa Sanborn 83535 208-874-3933 eels: com / cases
are are
No. No.
Night Night
lines lines
6 6
.
table. table.
from from
Station Station
Minimum Minimum
51.2 51.2
51.0 51.0
49.4 49.4
49
42.4 42.4
46.7 46.7
During During
Veraison4 Veraison4
Index= Index=
Temperature Temperature
Average Average
resulting resulting
Time Time
Unshaded Unshaded
. .
Weather Weather
the the
temperature temperature
AVA
Suitability Suitability
5 5
6 6
8 8
.
.
.
affect affect
F F
6.2 6.2
degrees degrees
16.7 16.7
25.4 25.4
19
22 22
not not
minimum minimum
Number Number
aNearest aNearest
proposed proposed
do do
>95 >95
VIticultural VIticultural
the the
time time
judge judge
Versus Versus
night night
3 3
9 9
we we
outside outside
.
.
F F
degrees degrees
90
83.7 83.7
93
97.6 97.6
71.6 71.6
125.1 125.1
that that
blue) blue)
Cool-Climate Cool-Climate
Number Number
3 3
Average Average
Days/Year Days/Year Days/Year
station station
<32 <32
(In (In
4 4
31; 31;
AVA AVA
recorded) recorded)
Oct Oct
3 3
weather weather
html); html);
.
not not
to to
1 1
213 213
218 218
216 216
159.5 159.5
234.2 234.2
225.2 225.2
NCDC NCDC
Valley Valley
(Days) (Days)
Index
(days (days
Suitability Suitability
VIticulture VIticulture
April April
Cool-Climate Cool-Climate
data data
closest closest
days days
of of
the the
all all
white) white)
for for
for for
Lewis-Clark Lewis-Clark
1796 1796
3117 3117
3072 3072
3119 3119
2613 2613
3036 3036
Days> Days>
is is
Degree Degree
(In (In
amounts amounts
-50] -50]
line line
AVA AVA
small small
Proposed Proposed
7 7
1 1
6 6
.
shaded shaded
.
.
7
4.6 4.6
4
Temp)/2) Temp)/2)
25.1 25.1
11.3 11.3
22
Valley Valley
missing missing
Annual Annual
(Inches) (Inches)
Min Min
Inside Inside
yellow yellow
-
Precipitation Precipitation
are are
and and
F) F)
sites sites
Sites Sites
Temp
Columbia Columbia
area area
4 4
All All
. .
Max Max
53.
54.5 54.5
53.1 53.1
53.4 53.4
47.6 47.6
51.6 51.6
AVA AVA
Annual Annual
AVA
(degrees (degrees
Selected Selected
(Dally (Dally
Temperature Temperature
Existing Existing
nysaes.cornell.edu/hort/faculty/pOoi/NYSite-Soils/SiteSelectlon
I[ I[
.
for for
propsed propsed
= =
proposed proposed
the the
125 125
206 206
/
/
the the
00 00
the the
2
of of
(feet/ (feet/
676
830/253 830/253 410
995/303 995/303
meters) meters)
Grapes Grapes
2660/811 2660/811
1436/438 1436/438
Elevation Elevation
Within Within
(http://www
within within
west west
fall fall
station; station;
Wine Wine
AVA AVA
In In
(ml)/ (ml)/
To To
for for
stations stations
WSW WSW
-
-
Proposed Proposed
7/
24/N 24/N
Direction Direction
Valley Valley
118/W 118/W
<29°F <29°F
AVA AVA
12
140/WNW 140/WNW
Appellations Appellations
and and
weather weather
Distance Distance
Indices Indices
From From
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Sub Sub
Columbia Columbia
NCDC NCDC
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
the the
temperature temperature
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02W 02W
.
.
.
two two
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of of
.
.
Climatic Climatic
.
Versus Versus
first first
Washington Washington
119
119.5W 119.5W
119.8W 119.8W
116.96W 116.96W
116
117
45
46
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Location Location
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46.50N/ 46.50N/
46.37N
the the
of of
or or
and and
for for
are are
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Center Center
spring spring
/ /
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I
(In (In
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lines lines
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sub-appellations sub-appellations
of of
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Data Data
ty ty
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k k
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(2000-2009) (2000-2009)
C
AVA AVA
Station Station
<29°F <29°F
shaded shaded
ston ston
i
AP/)05241 AP/)05241
existing existing
Climate Climate
Blue Blue
106152 106152
Mattawa/ Mattawa/
Paterson
Benton Benton AgWeatherNet AgWeatherNet
Moscow Moscow AoWeatherNet AoWeatherNet
Dworsha Dworsha
AoWeatherNet AoWeatherNet
NCDC NCDC
Name/ID Name/ID
Hatcherv/102845 Hatcherv/102845
Lew
Co Co
three three
Averages Averages
15. 15.
Proposed Proposed
In In
National National
AVA AVA
temperature temperature
Hills Hills
AVA AVA
of of
Valley Valley
Valley Valley
last last
Valley Valley
October October
Valley Valley
AVA: AVA:
NCDC: NCDC:
stations stations
Slope Slope
1
Station Station
Outside Outside
to to
ID ID
Ten-Year Ten-Year
Proposed Proposed
Proposed Proposed
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Heaven Heaven
15 15
2. 2.
(Columbia (Columbia
Outside Outside
Mountain Mountain
between between
Just Just
weather weather
(Columbia (Columbia
Red Red
(Columbia (Columbia
AVA) AVA) Horse Horse
Wahluke Wahluke
Valley Valley
AVA AVA
Moscow Moscow
Proposed Proposed
AVA) AVA)
Footnotes: Footnotes:
August August
Lewis-Clark Lewis-Clark for for
Lewis-Clark Lewis-Clark
AVA AVA
days days
Within Within
AVA AVA
Within Within
Weather Weather
lust lust
Site Site Table Table Table
South,
and
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Geoloav Petition
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and
Davs
22-23
refs.
Temoerature
Wind
Features
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2
Distinguishing
Petition
author Petition
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estimates
and
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2011
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5
6
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2.
Features
avg.
stronger
steep-sided
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sediments,
min
horizon
winter
depth
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of
during
est'd
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canyon
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dry;
<
Quaternary-age
restrictive
that
Mollisols
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Clark
Lower
6ft.
max
elev
(elev
17.0
Proposed
avg.
in
nearly
-
are
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generally
avg
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growing
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in
argillic,
743
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sides
.
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in;
of
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SW
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eerd by veneered
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elev
.
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loess
>95%
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2825 subsurface
flood
rainy
the
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as
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and
1968
prevailing
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summers
Lewis-
(reservoir
1200
OF
bedrock,
season
<6 AVA
typically
season;
;
ft)
and
Proposed
dam);
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slope
basalts
season
and
free
soil
ft lands;
and
ft
by
ft;
fall
to
stronger
loess
summers
deep
ft;
est'd
25
Rolling Palouse
no
Miocene-age
basalts;
cloud
prevailing
max 300ft.
(elev.
growing
Quaternary-age
flood
To
winter-spring,
min
Moscow,
Moderate
Lewis-Clark in;
Quaternary
up
Mollisols,
the
avg
47.6
Alfisols
elev
rainy
loess;
elev free
1700
sediments
hills
to
"'2500
in
deep
fall
loess
dry;
youngest
elev
North:
spring
season
12ft
OF
2800
winds;
during
1000
of
season
SW
ID
over
flood
nearly
up
2200
deep
some
-
thick;
ft)
age
ft
anc
to
ft;
Valley
winter-spring,
Precambrian
Moderate
metasedimentary
4
est'd
rocks; Andisols
thick, min
Jurassic-age
Rugged
0-70
elevation est.
age
thunderstorms
assoc'd
and
(
dry
elev.
To elev
and
elev
AVA
avg
flood
1000
for
Inceptisols,
in;
Cretaceous
no
the
Alfisols
with
40 winds
Mtns
mid
canyons;
less
10,157
SW
"'6000
3000
elev
rainy
cloudiness
Bitterroot
Quaternary-
-
mountains
Area
sediments
°F
1500
East:
high-grade
some
and
prevailing
than
ltnc plutonic plutonic
summers
6000
ft;
season
ft)
ft
and
Compared
rocks
high
max
to
and
4
ft;
ft
elev
winter-spring,
Andisols
est'd
Cretaceous
Columbia
Triassic
To
metasedimentary
Moderate
Inceptisols,
20-35
Craig
Quaternary
age
2500
elevation
the
(elev.
avg
to
Craig
rocks,
mountains;
flood
1500
Mtns
less
sediments
in; metavolcanic
South:
elev
ft;
Adjacent Areas
winds
River
45
SW
"'3000
to
rainy
ft than
max
-1
basalts
uplift,
OF
and
Mtns
summers
-
forested
and
Jurassic-age
3000
age
700
prevailing
Group;
est.
season
elev
4ft
Alfisols
Miocene-
ft)
flood
rocks,
mid-
ft;
of
for
thick,
and
5178
min
dry
no
thunderstorms
est'd
Basalts
of
Miocene-age
with
To
of
no
to
winter-spring,
Moderate
25
elev
to
thick
Andisols
Mazama
Columbia
the
Quaternary-age
-
the
6000ft,
(elev.
50
a
avg
dry
Blue
2500
,
mantle
1000-1500
uplifted
cloudiness
sediments
West:
in;
Inceptisols,
canyons;
North,
elev
Alfisols
6366
with
winds
42
less
SW
"'4000
ash
rainy
Mtns
ft;
cut
flood
°F
River
4000
< some
and
prevailing
ft
est.
than
max
summers
and
and
by
3ft
season
East,
ft)
basalts
Group
assoc'd
deep
ft;
for
loess;
folded
elev
and
flood
4
thick
ft
min Table
ATHENA
AGATHA
AHSAHKA CRAMONT ALMOTA JACKET CRUMARINE JOEL AQUIC ALPOWA JOHNSON ASOTIN
GWIN GARFIELD CALOUSE
CHARD CAVENDISH COPPERFIELD DALLESPORT BECHTEL DRAGNOT BLUESPRIN DRISCOLL ENDICOTT BROADAX FERDINAND BROWER &CLICKER BRYDEN
IMMIG
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LAKI HATWAI LAPWAI HOOVERTON LARKIN
LACY
LATAH
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4.
OFLUVE
List
of
NTS
Mapped
TYPIC
CALCIC
AOUJC TYPIC TYPIC AOUIC CALC VITRANDIC CALCIC
TYPIC
TYPIC CALCIC CALCIC CALCIC CALCIC ULTIC
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FINE-LOAMY
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LOAMY
COARSE-LOAMY
COARSE-SILTY
FINE
COARSE-SILTY
COARSE-SILTY
LOAMY
FI
COARSE-LOAMY
COARSE-LOAMY
E
L
ClAYEY-SKELE
FINE-SI
FINE-SIL
OAMY
-LOAMY
COARSE-LOAMY
NE-LOAMY
FINE-SILTY
Order
MONT
MONTMORILLONITIC
MIX
MONTMOR
-L
COARSE-SILTY
FINE-S
S
COARSE-LOAMY
MONTMORILLONITIC
-
MIX
LOAMY-S
OAMY
.
LOA
TY
FINE-LOAMY
FINE-LOAMY
FINE-LOAMY
FINE-S
-
ED
-S
SKELE
K
MIXED
LOAMY-SKE
M
L
ED.
ELETAL
MIXED
MY
KELETAL
M
TY
MIX
TY
ORILLONIT!C
MIXED
MIXED
MIXED
MESIC
I
LTY
XED
Shown
MIXE
MESIC
T
ILT
ED
MIXED MIXED
I
MIXED M
T
KELETAL
LLONITIC AL
MIX
MIXED
MIXED
L
A
I
MES
MIXED
MIXED
XED
MIXED
MIXED
Y
MIXED
MIXED
MESIC
MESIC
MIXED
MIXED
D
MIXED
MIXED
MESIC
MONTMORILLONITIC
.
MIXED
ED
MESIC
MESIC
MESIC
MIXED
MIXED
MIXED
MIXED
MIXED
MIXED
LETAL
I
MIXED
MIXED
MES
C
MIXE
MESIC MESIC
MESIC
MESIC
M
SUPERACTIVE
MESIC
MIXED
In
MESIC
MESIC
ESIC
FR
I
FRIGID
MESIC
MESIC
FRIGID
MESIC
C
MESIC
FRIGID
MESIC
FRIGID
MESIC
MESIC
D
I
MESIC
MESIC
MESIC
MIXED
M
GID
FRIGID
Bold
MESIC
MESIC
ESI
MESIC
CALCIC
MESIC
C
MESIC
M
FRIGID
ESIC Table
Canyon Soils
and
Grassland
Soils Grassland
Soils
Canyon Shrubland Grassland Soils TOTAL Plateaus Benches,
Soils Plateaus Benches,
Water Canyon Soils
Dry
Forested
Floors
Note: in
Name_(Fig
General
the
Map
Terraces,
Forest
of
of
of
of
of
of
5.
NRCS
Acreage
Unit
sides
Valley
sides,
sides,
Map
and
and
Soil
and
database
6)
Units
total
STATSG02
Map
Symbol
here
s2226
s6364 s8388 and s8419 s8423 s2117 s2131 s2132 s8371 s8373 s2111 s2112 s2133 s8387 s2110 s2124
s2148
s2125 s2126 s2127
s2152 s8369
used
Unit
Dominant
Is
to
slightly
calculate
WA
Map
WA/ID
WA
WA
WA
WA WA
ID
ID ID ID
ID ID ID ID ID ID
ID
ID
ID
ID ID
different
or
Unit
Soil
ID
this
Series
Tannahiii-Rock
Schuelke
Thatuna
Oli Oliphant-Chard
Walla Rock Kuhi-Aipowa
Johnson-Dragnot Wistona-Urban Southwick-Larkin-Driscoll Weissenfels-Nims
Crumarine-Aquic
Dallesport-Chard
Southwick-Kiickson-Biuesprin Keuterville-Kettenback-Jacket Naff-Linvilie-Kettenbach
Siy-Kiickson-Agatha Kiickson-Kettenbach-Hooverton Kettenbach-Gwin-Driscoll
Klickson-Kettenbach
Water
table
(303,035
phant-Hatwai-Endicott-Broadax
outcrop-Linville-Gwin
Walla-Roloff-Laki-Chard
from
and
(s8369)
-
-
Palouse-Naff
Lickskillet
because
ac)
STATSG02
(s8388)
than
outcrop
land
(s2131)
Xerofluvents
(s8371)
dry-Dragnot
(s8373)
-
a
-
that
Bolicker-Asotin
Chard
(s2148)
(s2126)
different
(s8387)
-
Lawyer-Ferdinand-Biuesprin
in
(s2112)
quoted
(s2124)
(s2133)
(s2132)
Figure
(s8419)
Soils
-
(s2125)
(s8423)
map
(s2127)
(s2152)
Hooverton
(s2110)
elsewhere
(s2117)
6
projection
(s6364)
General
(s2111)
in
petition
was
Soils
used.
(s2226)
Map
(306,658
Order
Series STATSG02
Dominant
Units
Alfisols
ac)
Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols
Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols
Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols
Mollisols
Mollisols Mollisols Mollisols
Entisols
because
of
in
&
NA
Named
Mollisols
Soil
Map
it
includes
Soil
Acres
General
303035
92076
73039
74882
28945
27032
3558 3504
Unit
water
Map
in Table 6. AVA Distinguishing Features Table Showing Comparisons of Proposed Lewis Clark Valley AVA Area to the Existing Columbia Valley AVA
Features In Proposed Lewis- In Existing Columbia New or Shared Clark Valley AVA Valley AVA Distinguishing Feature?
,.._ .L • Columbia Valley & Blue Cascade Mtns to W; Boundari@§ Mtns toW; Palouse toN; Okanogan Highlands toN; Petition page(s): 30 Bitterroot (Rocky) Mtns to Spokane Valley and new Exhibit( s): Figures, 1, 2. E; Hell's Canyon to S Palouse toE; Blue Mtns & 18: ATF 1984 2000' contour to S !Rain Sl ~. Rain shadow created in Rain shadow created in Petition page( s): 30 downwind lee of Blue downwind lee of Cascade new Exhibit(s): Petition Mountains Mountains Fiqures. 1 2 8 • Tem~r2•••r..,. Petition page(s): 30-31 52.5 Of avg of 2 stations 53.7 Of avg of 3 sub A VAs shared Exhibit(s): Petition Table in T.2 in T.2 2 ca;-.,...... Pr@c:iDitation Petition page( s): 31 17.0" avg of 2 stations in 5.4" avg of 3 sub AVAs in shared/new Exhibit(s): Petition T.2 T.2 Figure 5 and Table 2; ~TF, 1984 ATF: 15" or less Climat@~ Solar Nearly cloudless summer Nearly cloudless summer shared !..... , . In maximizes growing season maximizes growing season Petition page(s): 31 radiation radiation ~limat@~ Wind Petition page(s): 31 Moderate in growing Strong to very strong in new season growing season ,Other._..,. · Data~ Dav§ 2825 avg of 2 stations in 3102 avg of 3 sub AVAs in shared/new Petition page(s): 31 T.2 T.2 Exhibit(s): Table 2; ~TF 1984 ATF: 2000-3000 ,.._ ...... ~ . -·· Miocene-age flood basalts Miocene-age flood basalts Petition page(s): 31-32 in central & western area; basalt bedrock: Exhibit(s): Petition Cretaceous-age granitics & shared Figure 7; USGS, 2011 pre-Cambrian metamorphic rocks in older bedrock: eastern area new
G@Oinnv~ n., .a. '""" Bedrock of several types Bedrock that is exclusively Geoloav and ages including basalt basalt is veneered by Petition page(s): 32-33 is veneered by Quaternary-age loess from puaternary landforms Exhibit(s): Petition Quaternary-age flood a few feet to over 300 feet and deposits: new Figure 7; USGS, 2011 sediments generally less thick and Quaternary-age than tens of feet thick flood deposits from Lake from glacial Lake Missoula fill massive Bonneville in UT as well as depositional basins up to Lake Missoula in MT; loess hundreds of ft thick < 6 ft. thick; and mixed slope sediment on steep canyon walls Table 6 (Cont.) AVA Distinguishing Features Table Showing Comparisons of Proposed Lewis-Clark Valley AVA Area to the Existing Columbia Valley AVA
Features In Proposed Lewis- In Existing Columbia New or Shared Clark Valley AVA Valley AVA Distinguishing Feature?
SW1s Mollisols >95%; Aridisols and Entisols Petition page(s): 33-34 silt loam textures comprise est'd>80% of new Exhibit(s): Petition dominate AVA; minor Mollisols; Figures 6, 9, 10; Boling all soil textures from et al., 1998 gravel to sand to silt loam
- 11 Features/ High relief bench, plateau, Low-relief benched basalt _i!indform and and steep-sided canyon scablands, shallow and physical features: E~ lands with dendritic river wide valleys and large new Petition page(s): 34-35 pattern; est'd avg elev depositional basins with Exhibit(s): Figures 1, 2, 1200 ft; min elev 743 ft at 'long, sloping basaltic landform: new 8; ATF, 1984 reservoir of Lower Granite uplifts extending generally dam; max elev 1968 ft in an east-west direction elevation: new (ATF, 1984); est'd avg elev 700 ft; min elev 79 ft at reservoir of Bonneville dam on Columbia River; max elev 2800 ft ..... •••••• &. • L ... Clearwater and Snake Main stem of Columbia new Source rivers from ID Bitterroot River from BC Canada Petition page(s): 35 (Rocky) Mountains (and secondarily Snake Exhibit(s): Figures 1,2, (Clearwater R source) and River, though undeveloped 8 WY Yellowstone area for viticulture in AVA (Snake R source) reach)