Japan NGO Report 2009
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Nishimura | Chasing the Conservative Dream Research Chasing the Conservative Dream: Why Shinzo Abe Failed to Revise the Constitution of Japan Rintaro Nishimura This paper examines the role of domestic actors in shaping Japan’s constitutional debate during Shinzo Abe’s time as prime minister. Based on a holistic analysis of the prevailing literature and the role of the public, leadership, and other political actors, this study finds that Abe was unable to garner enough support from the public or fellow lawmakers to push his version of proposed revisions to the Constitution of Japan. The paper identifies the wide spectrum of views that exist on the issue and how revising the constitution is viewed as a challenge against prevailing norms. Public opinion remains opposed to revision and the inability of lawmakers to build consensus on what to amend stymies the process further. Abe seems to have had a grasp on the political climate, opting to pursue constitutional revision largely for electoral purposes. Introduction Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced his decision to step down in August 2020.1 Japan’s longest-serving prime minister left behind a mixed legacy defined by electoral and foreign policy achievements, as well as a period of economic stagnation and string of political scandals.2 But what best defines Abe’s political career will undoubtedly be his desire, and ultimate failure, to revise the seventy-four-year-old Constitution of Japan (COJ). Although Abe’s failure to amend the COJ is often attributed to institutional hurdles, this paper argues that varying interests among domestic actors—from public resistance to militarism, to the prime minister’s agenda, and lawmakers’ scattered inter- ests regarding what exactly to amend—ultimately determined the fate of his political 1 Eric Johnston and Satoshi Sugiyama, “Abe to resign over health, ending era of political stability,” Japan Times, August 28, 2020, https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/08/28/national/politics-di- plomacy/shinzo-abe-resign/. -
Iaea International Fact Finding Expert Mission of the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Npp Accident Following the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami
IAEA Original English MISSION REPORT THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE EXPERT MISSION IAEA INTERNATIONAL FACT FINDING EXPERT MISSION OF THE FUKUSHIMA DAI-ICHI NPP ACCIDENT FOLLOWING THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI Tokyo, Fukushima Dai-ichi NPP, Fukushima Dai-ni NPP and Tokai Dai-ni NPP, Japan 24 May – 2 June 2011 IAEA MISSION REPORT DIVISION OF NUCLEAR INSTALLATION SAFETY DEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR SAFETY AND SECURITY IAEA Original English IAEA REPORT THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE EXPERT MISSION IAEA INTERNATIONAL FACT FINDING EXPERT MISSION OF THE FUKUSHIMA DAI-ICHI NPP ACCIDENT FOLLOWING THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI REPORT TO THE IAEA MEMBER STATES Tokyo, Fukushima Dai-ichi NPP, Fukushima Dai-ni NPP and Tokai Dai-ni NPP, Japan 24 May – 2 June 2011 i IAEA ii IAEA REPORT THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE EXPERT MISSION IAEA INTERNATIONAL FACT FINDING EXPERT MISSION OF THE FUKUSHIMA DAI-ICHI NPP ACCIDENT FOLLOWING THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI Mission date: 24 May – 2 June 2011 Location: Tokyo, Fukushima Dai-ichi, Fukushima Dai-ni and Tokai Dai-ni, Japan Facility: Fukushima and Tokai nuclear power plants Organized by: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) IAEA Review Team: WEIGHTMAN, Michael HSE, UK, Team Leader JAMET, Philippe ASN, France, Deputy Team Leader LYONS, James E. IAEA, NSNI, Director SAMADDAR, Sujit IAEA, NSNI, Head, ISCC CHAI, Guohan People‘s Republic of China CHANDE, S. K. AERB, India GODOY, Antonio Argentina GORYACHEV, A. NIIAR, Russian Federation GUERPINAR, Aybars Turkey LENTIJO, Juan Carlos CSN, Spain LUX, Ivan HAEA, Hungary SUMARGO, Dedik E. BAPETEN, Indonesia iii IAEA SUNG, Key Yong KINS, Republic of Korea UHLE, Jennifer USNRC, USA BRADLEY, Edward E. -
JAPAN: the Silence Defeated Suga, As Eyes Turn Now to Kono
Asia | September 3, 2021 JAPAN: The silence defeated Suga, as eyes turn now to Kono ● Strategic silence from Abe and Aso undermined Yoshihide Suga, but the prime minister’s own gambits hastened his departure. ● Taro Kono is set to enter the race as the favorite, and Kishida may now be joined by Ishiba and other candidates. ● The LDP’s prospects for the general election will now improve, as will the likelihood of another stimulus package The dominos all fell quickly at the end. Perhaps the chief factor in Yoshihide Suga’s decision to step down from his positions as party president and prime minister was the ongoing silence of two of the kingmakers, his boss of eight years and former PM Shinzo Abe, and his current deputy PM and Finance Minister Taro Aso. Their lack of public support created the space for doubts to fester in Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) circles about whether the factionally-unaligned premier would secure the votes to repeat his unlikely victory of 12 months ago. Suga also hastened his own departure with two consequential gambits this week – first floating the idea of a snap September election that resulted in blowback from jittery party colleagues, then presenting several prominent names with a back-me-or-I’ll-sack-myself ultimatum with his plan to reshuffle top posts only weeks before the party vote. Environment Minister Junichiro Koizumi and others ultimately seem to have concluded that Suga’s offers of promotion were akin to being given front-row deck chairs on the Titanic. The leadership race opens The incumbent’s withdrawal leaves the field open in the party leadership race. -
Fenomena Lgbt Dalam Masyarakat Jepang Dewasa Ini
FENOMENA LGBT DALAM MASYARAKAT JEPANG DEWASA INI GENDAI NO NIHON SHAKAI NI OKERU LGBT GENSHOU SKRIPSI Skripsi ini diajukan kepada Panitia Ujian Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan untuk melengkapi salah satu syarat ujian skripsi dalam bidang ilmu Sastra Jepang OLEH: RATNA NOVITA SARI NASUTION 150722011 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG EKSTENSI FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2017 Universitas Sumatera Utara FENOMENA LGBT DALAM MASYARAKAT JEPANG DEWASA INI GENDAI NO NIHON SHAKAI NI OKERU LGBT GENSHOU OLEH: RATNA NOVITA SARI NASUTION 150722011 SKRIPSI Skripsi ini diajukan kepada Panitia Ujian Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan untuk melengkapi salah satu syarat ujian skripsi dalam bidang ilmu Sastra Jepang Pembimbing I Pembimbing II Prof. Hamzon Situmorang, MS.,Ph.D Drs.Nandi S NIP : 19580704 198412 1 001 NIP : 131763366 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG EKSTENSI FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2017 Universitas Sumatera Utara Disetujui oleh : Program Studi Sastra Jepang (Ekstensi) Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Medan, Januari 2018 Departemen Sastra Jepang Ketua, Prof. Hamzon Situmorang, MS.,Ph.D NIP : 19580704 198412 1 001 Universitas Sumatera Utara PENGESAHAN Diterima Oleh, Panitia Ujian Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan untuk melengkapi salah satu syarat ujian Sarjana dalam bidang Ilmu Sastra Jepang pada Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Pada : Tanggal : Hari : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Dekan, Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S. NIP : 19600805 198703 1 001 Panitia Ujian : No. Nama Tanda Tangan 1. Prof. Hamzon Situmorang, MS.,Ph.D ( ) 2. Drs.Nandi S ( ) 3. Adriana Hasibuan, S.S., M.Hum. ( ) Universitas Sumatera Utara KATA PENGANTAR Segala puji dan syukur penulis ucapkan kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa atas berkat dan kasih karuniaNya penulis dapat menyelesaikan kertas karya ini guna melengkapi salah satu syarat untuk mencapai gelar Sarjana pada Universitas Sumatera Utara. -
2. Process and Players Second Edition
2. Process and players Second edition What is Japan Health Policy NOW? Created in 2015 by Health and Global Policy Institute (HGPI), Japan Health Policy NOW (JHPN) is the only centralized platform in the world on Japanese health policy available in both Japanese and English. As the world’s attention turns to Japan, one of the world’s fastest ageing countries, there is increasing interest in Japanese health policy and a growing need to share information on Japan’s health policy with the world. JHPN is committed to addressing this need by delivering factual information about the Japanese health system, Japanese health policy stories of interest, recent Japanese health policy news, and a resource list for those who want to learn more about Japanese health policy. For more information, please see http://japanhpn.org/en/jhpn/ © 2019 Health and Global Policy Institute 2.1 Processes and players|Japan’s government The Constitution of Japan, created in 1946 and implemented in 1947, laid the foundation for Japan’s parliamentary system of government. This system is divided into three branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. Power is separate and checks and balances exist between the three branches. The legislative branch The legislative branch is comprised of the country’s sole law-making body, the National Diet. The Diet has two Houses, the House of Representatives and the House of Councilors, both comprised of members elected by the public. Members of each House are required to serve on at least one standing committee during ordinary sessions, which begin in January and last 150 days, with one extension possible. -
Telechargement
LA VERSION COMPLETE DE VOTRE GUIDE JAPON 2018/2019 en numérique ou en papier en 3 clics à partir de 9.99€ Disponible sur EDITION Directeurs de collection et auteurs : Bienvenue au Dominique AUZIAS et Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE Auteurs : Maxime DRAY, Barthélémy COURMONT, Antoine RICHARD, Matthieu POUGET-ABADIE, Arthur FOUCHERE, Maxence GORREGUES, Japon ! Jean-Marc WEISS, Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE, Dominique AUZIAS et alter Directeur Editorial : Stéphan SZEREMETA Responsable Editorial Monde : Patrick MARINGE Le Japon et ses habitants restent toujours un mystère fascinant Rédaction Monde : Caroline MICHELOT, Morgane pour la plupart d’entre nous. Les préjugés et les clichés, nous VESLIN, Pierre-Yves SOUCHET, Talatah FAVREAU le savons bien, ont la dent dure. Les Français ont la réputation Rédaction France : Elisabeth COL, Maurane d’être râleurs, prétentieux, et les Japonais insondables, trop CHEVALIER, Silvia FOLIGNO, Tony DE SOUSA polis même pour être sincères. Nous avons essayé dans cette FABRICATION nouvelle édition du guide Japon, plus complète, de vous donner Responsable Studio : Sophie LECHERTIER un éclairage global de la culture, des habitudes quotidiennes des assistée de Romain AUDREN Japonais, d’approcher ce magnifique pays sous divers aspects. Maquette et Montage : Julie BORDES, Le Japon possède une longue histoire, qui remonte aux Aïnous, Sandrine MECKING, Delphine PAGANO, une ethnie vivant sur l’île d’Hokkaido dans le nord du Japon dont Laurie PILLOIS et Noémie FERRON on a trouvé des traces vieilles de 12 000 ans ; et une modernité Iconographie : Anne DIOT incroyable en même temps, que l’on observe à chaque instant dans Cartographie : Jordan EL OUARDI les grandes métropoles nipponnes. L’archipel volcanique long de WEB ET NUMERIQUE plus de 3 000 kilomètres affiche une variété de paysages et de Directeur Web : Louis GENEAU de LAMARLIERE climats presque sans égale. -
Japanese Female and 'Trans' Athletes
Japanese Female and ‘Trans’ Athletes: Negotiating Subjectivity and Media Constructions of Gender, Sexuality, and Nation by Satoko Itani A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Curriculum, Teaching & Learning Ontario Institute for Studies in Education University of Toronto © Copyright by Satoko Itani (2015) Japanese Female and ‘Trans’ Athletes: Negotiating Subjectivity and Media Constructions of Gender, Sexuality, and Nation Satoko Itani Doctor of Philosophy Department of Curriculum, Teaching & Learning Ontario Institute for Studies in Education University of Toronto 2015 Abstract The focus of this thesis is twofold: 1) the construction of Japanese female athletes in ‘masculine’ sports by Japanese media in terms of gender, sexuality, ethnicity, and nation; and 2) Japanese female and ‘trans’ athletes’ negotiation with Japanese gender and sexuality norms in the formation of their gendered subjectivities. A theoretical framework informed by feminist, queer, and postcolonial theories is used to analyze the discursive constructions and constitution of subjectivities of Japanese female and ‘trans’ athletes in the ‘masculine’ sports of soccer and wrestling. Critical discourse analysis (CDA) was employed to analyze Japanese mainstream newspaper and magazines published between 2001 and 2012 and in-depth interviews with twelve Japanese female and ‘trans’ athletes in wrestling and soccer. The result of the media analysis illustrates that Japanese mainstream media used multiple normative and normalizing ii discursive tactics to construct Japanese female athletes within patriarchal, sexist, and heterosexist gender and sexual norms. These discourses were also mobilized in the reporting of international competitions in which the success of Japanese female athletes was appropriated to construct Japanese national identity in order to recuperate Japanese masculinity. -
Ebisu, 55 | 2018, « La Fabrique Des Villes Japonaises Contemporaines » [En Ligne], Mis En Ligne Le 15 Décembre 2018, Consulté Le 11 Octobre 2020
Ebisu Études japonaises 55 | 2018 La fabrique des villes japonaises contemporaines 現代日本の都市づくり The Making of Contemporary Japanese Cities Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ebisu/2214 DOI : 10.4000/ebisu.2214 ISSN : 2189-1893 Éditeur Institut français de recherche sur le Japon à la Maison franco-japonaise (UMIFRE 19 MEAE-CNRS) Édition imprimée Date de publication : 15 décembre 2018 ISSN : 1340-3656 Référence électronique Ebisu, 55 | 2018, « La fabrique des villes japonaises contemporaines » [En ligne], mis en ligne le 15 décembre 2018, consulté le 11 octobre 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ebisu/2214 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/ebisu.2214 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 11 octobre 2020. © Institut français de recherche sur le Japon à la Maison franco-japonaise 1 SOMMAIRE Dossier. La fabrique des villes japonaises contemporaines Introduction Rémi Scoccimarro De l’exode rural d’après-guerre à la ruée vers Tokyo Yūji Esaki De la renaissance urbaine des années 2000 aux Jeux olympiques de 2020 : retour sur vingt ans d’intense spatial fix à Tokyo Raphaël Languillon-Aussel Grands ensembles de Tokyo : le logement public à l’épreuve des ans Nicolas Pinet Le développement d’actions préventives contre la délinquance à Tokyo et à Osaka : une recomposition des liens de voisinage dans les territoires urbanisés du Japon ? Naoko Tokumitsu Les politiques énergétiques locales entre planification et expérimentation : l’exemple de Yokohama Nicolas Leprêtre Politiques urbaines et patrimoine à Kanazawa : vers la renaissance de la cité castrale ? Delphine Vomscheid Le regard urbain fondu dans les médias Shun.ya Yoshimi L’architecture post-globalisation – de l’art economy à la share economy Kengo Kuma Varia Quelle formation pour quels juristes ? La question des compétences visées par les nouvelles pratiques de formation juridique au Japon Isabelle Giraudou Livres à lire Corinne TIRY-ONO, L’architecture des déplacements. -
Roster of Winners in Single-Seat Constituencies No
Tuesday, October 24, 2017 | The Japan Times | 3 lower house ele ion ⑳ NAGANO ㉘ OSAKA 38KOCHI No. 1 Takashi Shinohara (I) No. 1 Hiroyuki Onishi (L) No. 1 Gen Nakatani (L) Roster of winners in single-seat constituencies No. 2 Mitsu Shimojo (KI) No. 2 Akira Sato (L) No. 2 Hajime Hirota (I) No. 3 Yosei Ide (KI) No. 3 Shigeki Sato (K) No. 4 Shigeyuki Goto (L) No. 4 Yasuhide Nakayama (L) 39EHIME No. 4 Masaaki Taira (L) ⑮ NIIGATA No. 5 Ichiro Miyashita (L) No. 5 Toru Kunishige (K) No. 1 Yasuhisa Shiozaki (L) ( L ) Liberal Democratic Party; ( KI ) Kibo no To; ( K ) Komeito; No. 5 Kenji Wakamiya (L) No. 6 Shinichi Isa (K) No. 1 Chinami Nishimura (CD) No. 2 Seiichiro Murakami (L) ( JC ) Japanese Communist Party; ( CD ) Constitutional Democratic Party; No. 6 Takayuki Ochiai (CD) No. 7 Naomi Tokashiki (L) No. 2 Eiichiro Washio (I) ㉑ GIFU No. 3 Yoichi Shiraishi (KI) ( NI ) Nippon Ishin no Kai; ( SD ) Social Democratic Party; ( I ) Independent No. 7 Akira Nagatsuma (CD) No. 8 Takashi Otsuka (L) No. 3 Takahiro Kuroiwa (I) No. 1 Seiko Noda (L) No. 4 Koichi Yamamoto (L) No. 8 Nobuteru Ishihara (L) No. 9 Kenji Harada (L) No. 4 Makiko Kikuta (I) No. 2 Yasufumi Tanahashi (L) No. 9 Isshu Sugawara (L) No. 10 Kiyomi Tsujimoto (CD) No. 4 Hiroshi Kajiyama (L) No. 3 Yoji Muto (L) 40FUKUOKA ① HOKKAIDO No. 10 Hayato Suzuki (L) No. 11 Hirofumi Hirano (I) No. 5 Akimasa Ishikawa (L) No. 4 Shunpei Kaneko (L) No. 1 Daiki Michishita (CD) No. 11 Hakubun Shimomura (L) No. -
Based on Article 40 (B) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Report on the 6th Periodic Report of the Government of Japan based on Article 40 (b) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Matters and their Background Circumstances that should be Included in the List of Issues to be Prepared by the Country Report Task Force May 9, 2013 Japan Federation of Bar Associations Japan Federation of Bar Associations 1-1-3 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0013, Japan Phone: +81-3-3580-9741 / Fax: +81-3-3580-2866 E-mail: [email protected] 1 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 5 Part I General Comments ........................................................................................................................ 7 1 The Institutional Aspect of Human Rights Protection in Japan ....................................................... 7 2 The Concept of “Public Welfare” under the Constitution of Japan ................................................. 8 3 The Relationship between the Covenant and Japanese Laws including the Constitution ............. 10 4 Human Rights Education, Encouragement, and Publicity ............................................................ 12 5 National Human Rights Institution ................................................................................................ 13 Part II Reports on the Specific Articles ................................................................................................ -
Section 8 Creating a Welfare Society Where Elderly and Other People Can Be Active and Comfortable
Section 8 Creating a Welfare Society Where Elderly and Other People can be Active and Comfortable 1 Securing safe and high-quality long-term care services (1) Measures to establish a sustainable system for safe long-term care services for the public In order to cope with the increase in elderly requiring long-term care due to the rapid aging of society and changes in the environments of families that have been supporting those requiring long-term care, including the orientation toward being nuclear families, the long-term care insurance system was established in April 2000 as a system to support the long-term care of elderly throughout society. Since the establishment of the long-term care insurance system, the number of users of long-term care service, in-home care in particular, has doubled. The long-term care insurance system has now been firmly established among people as a system to support the safety of their lives in old age. In the meantime, the expenditure of the system is increasing quickly due to the rapid growth in users (The amount of benefit paid in FY 2008 amounted to 6.4 trillion yen (about 50,000 yen per person), an increase of 4.2% from the previous year.) As Japan is facing a further birth rate decline and aging, securing a sustainable long-term care insurance system is becoming an important future issue. With the progress into the aging society, the elderly with dementia and elderly single-person households are expected to increase in the future. Under such circumstances, efforts have been made to establish the comprehensive community care system (Chart 2-8-2), which comprehensively offers various services including: a) long-term care services; b) medical care including home-visit medical care and home-visit long-term care; c) Life support service such as watching service, meal on wheel and emergency response; and d) securing of houses. -
Estilo General
LUIS DARÍO SALAS MARÍN Didácticas Específicas, 24 (2021), pp. 126-142 APROXIMACIONES A LA GEOGRAFÍA MÉDICA CON ENFOQUE COGNITIVO EN LA SOCIEDAD TARDOCAPITALISTA DE JAPÓN Luis Darío Salas Marín Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Articulación marítima e insular del modelo japonés Japón es un país insular compuesto por más de 6850 islas; por tanto, se encuentra ligado al mar y a sus productos pesqueros usados para alimentar a su población, fortalecer a los sectores económicos y como parte del arte culinario de este espacio mundial. Además de aprovechar los recursos marinos que le corresponde administrar como país ribereño (país con salida al mar) en su mar territorial y zona económica exclusiva, Japón busca en otras regiones del mundo obtener un excedente de productos pesqueros. Debido a ello, es co- mún encontrar embarcaciones japonesas enfrentadas con embarcaciones de grupos eco- logistas a través de “proyectiles” de sonido y chorros de excremento humano en la región de la Antártida durante la captura de ballenas de manera ilegal; situación que en más de una ocasión ha provocado confliictos marítimos en el marco del derecho marítimo inter- nacional. Es claro que los grupos ecologistas, como escudos humanos, buscan defender a los ce- táceos, mientras que los espacios marítimos y costeros del mar territorial de Japón han permitido a esta nación articularse con el exterior y obtener materias primas necesarias para dar vida a la maquinaria industrial en los espacios insulares, costeros y urbanos con aglomeraciones humanas. Los espacios urbanos y rurales ostentan —por su propia natu- raleza y por la acción de los grupos humanos— distintos paisajes que le dan un sello ca- racterístico al pueblo nipón, pero también refliejan sus estados de ánimo contradictorios.