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Slam Bidding Lesson
Slam Bidding and Modified Scroll Bids By Neil H. Timm In this Bridge Bit, I explore more fully Slam bidding techniques, some old and some perhaps new. To reach a small slam, the partnership should have roughly thirty-three Bergen points. In addition to a trump fit and count, slams require controls (aces, kings, voids, and singletons). The more controls between the partners, the easier the slam. To evaluate whether or not the partnership has the required controls, one uses cuebids with perhaps the 5NT trump ask bid (Grand Slam Force), and Blackwood Conventions. Blackwood Conventions reveal how many aces and kings, while cuebidding or control showing bids reveal where they reside. To make a slam, one usually requires first-round control in three suits and second round control in the fourth suit. It is possible to make a slam missing two aces, provided the missing ace is opposite a void, and the second missing ace is replaced by or is opposite a second-round control (a king or a singleton). When looking for a possible slam, one often asks the following questions. 1. What cards should my partner have to be able to make a slam? 2. How may I obtain the required information? 3. Are there any bidding techniques or conventions that I can use to obtain the required information? 4. If my partner does not have the required cards for a slam, can I stop short of slam, and if not is the risk of going down worth it? We shall review techniques to help the partnership find the required information for making a slam! However, with some hands one needs only to count points to reach a slam. -
August Sectional Upcoming Special Bbo Games
UNIT 174 EVENTS & CLASSES MAY 2021 Welcome to this month's Events and Classes Newsletter. This month's edition covers updates on club re- openings, special events, online and in-person class offerings, a section especially for our 0-99 players, and more! Jump down to our classes section to find info and links to Zoom in for the free monthly D16 Beginner and Intermediate Lecture Offerings Additional events, updates, and news are posted on our Unit 174 website regularly. Ann Sinclair and Lauri Laufman, Editors acblunit174.org AUGUST SECTIONAL AUGUST 2021 SECTIONAL August 12-15, 2021 Arabia Shrine Center 10500 Harwin Drive, 77036 Mark your calendars as plans are underway (with fingers crossed) to hold our first Unit Sectional since November 2019! Further details to follow, check our Unit website. UPCOMING SPECIAL BBO GAMES G RASS ROOTS WEEKEND On BBO at the Virtual Clubs Sat-Sun, May 15-16 Play bridge, earn double black masterpoint awards, and support your area’s efforts to grow bridge participation in a variety of events, including Grand National Teams and North American Pairs *To discover any added games during Grass Roots Weekend at our Virtual Clubs, please check their websites. **SILVER LININGS WEEK** On BBO at the Virtual Clubs Mon-Sun, May 24-30 Virtual Clubs on BBO will be awarding DOUBLE masterpoints in SILVER instead of black! No special registration is necessary. For other upcoming 2021 ACBL Online Events Click Here ESPECIALLY FOR OUR NEWCOMERS MORE OPPORTUNITIES TO LEARN! Scroll down to our "Classes" section for more info about -
Folhaconvenções Russopinheiro.Pdf
DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING LEADS AND SIGNALS W B F CONVENTION CARD OVERCALLS (Style: Responses: 1 / 2 Level; Reopening) OPENING LEADS STYLE Natural . 4+ cards at 1 lvl 1 Lead In Partner’s Suit Frederico Palma / José Pinheiro Cue 12+ with fit (weaker if passed hand) or any GF Suit 135 135 Jump cue=fit, 4+cards support, Splinter NT 135 135 Subseq Attitude attitude Other: Internal sequence leads Francisco Russo / José Pinheiro 1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening) LEADS SYSTEM SUMMARY 15-18, system on Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NT 10-14 on reopening .System on Ace GENERAL APPROACH AND STYLE King 2 OVER 1 Queen 2. - Any Strong » 22-23 if bal; 17+ with long and solid suit Jack 2// - Weak, 6/7 cards, limited to 11HCP JUMP OVERCALLS (Style; Responses; Unusual NT) 10 1NT » 14-16; 2NT » 19-21 9 3NT » Gambling Hi-X Lo-X Reopen: SIGNALS IN ORDER OF PRIORITY DIRECT & JUMP CUE BIDS (Style; Response; Reopen) Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding SPECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENSE Jump cue in response after overcall=fit, Splinter 1 Inverted minors Suit 2 Invitational and FG Check-back 3 Bergen supports 1 Ghestem VS. NT (vs. Strong/Weak; Reopening;PH) NT 2 Blackwood. Exclusion Blackwood Multilandy » 2.=Majors; 2=one undefined major; 2/= 3 /+minor; 2NT = minors or Major+minor strong; Dbl = 16+ Landy on reopening » 2.=Majors; 2NT=minor Signals in Trumps: preferencial others=natural; Dbl = competitive Over weak NT: Dbl = 14+ bal or any strong and; 2. = majors Discards odd even Others=natural udca DOUBLES VS.PREEMTS (Doubles; Cue-bids; Jumps; NT Bids) TAKEOUT DOUBLES (Style; Responses; Reopening) Natural Natural TO with standard distribution for normal hands or any for 18+HCP VS. -
Bidding Notes
Bidding Notes Paul F. Dubois February 19, 2015 CONTENTS 1 Preliminaries 6 1.1 How to Use This Book.....................................6 1.2 Casual Partners.........................................7 1.3 Acknowledgments.......................................7 1.4 Notation and Nomenclature...................................7 1.5 The Captain Concept......................................8 2 Hand Evaluation 9 2.1 Basic System..........................................9 2.1.1 Adjusting to the Auction................................ 10 2.1.2 Losing Trick Count................................... 10 2.2 Bergen Method......................................... 11 2.3 Examples............................................ 11 2.4 What Bid To Open....................................... 11 3 Reverses 13 3.1 Reverses by Opener....................................... 13 3.1.1 Responding To Opener’s Reverse........................... 13 3.2 Reverses By Responder..................................... 14 4 Opening Notrump 15 4.1 How To Choose A Response To 1N.............................. 15 4.1.1 Responding With No Major Suit Or Long Minor................... 16 4.1.2 Responding With A Major Suit Or Long Minor.................... 16 4.2 Stayman Convention...................................... 16 4.3 Major Transfers......................................... 17 4.3.1 When the transfer is doubled or overcalled...................... 18 4.3.2 Interference before transfers.............................. 19 4.4 When Responder Is 5-4 In The Majors............................ -
Courtesy of Mary Jane Kinnebrew
Online Chat abbreviations – Courtesy of Mary Jane Kinnebrew ------------------------------------- AFAIK: as far as I know AFK: away from keyboard ASAP: as soon as possible A/S/L?: age, sex, location B4: before B4N: bye for now BAK: back at the keyboard BBN: bye bye now BFN: bye for now BRB: be right back BTW: by the way CU: see you CUL or CUL8ER: see you later CUZ: because F2F: face to face FAQ: frequently asked question(s) FC fingers crossed FWIW: for what it’s worth FYI: for your information GA: go ahead GTG: Got to Go. IAC: in any case IC: I see IDK: I don’t know IIRC: if I remember correctly ILU: I love you IM: instant message IMHO: in my humble opinion IMing: chatting with someone online IMNSHO: in my not so humble opinion IMO: in my opinion JK: just kidding K: okay KIT: keep in touch LOL: 1. Laughing out loud. 2. Little Old Lady. L8R: later M/F: male or female MSG: message N/P: no problem OIC: oh I see OMG: oh my god OTOH: on the other hand PLZ: please PM: private message ROFL: rolling on the floor laughing SUP or WU: what’s up THX: Thanks TX: Thanks. TU: thank you UW: you’re welcome WB: welcome back WTG: Way to go! WYSIWYG: what you see is what you get Online Bridge abbreviations ---------------------------------------- 2/1 : 1. Two-over-one response (e.g. 1H : 2C). 2. Abbreviation for the 2/1 Game Force bidding system, in which a two-over-one response (with the exception of responses to 1NT) is forcing to game. -
Pam Murphy Responses to Strong 2 Suit 3C Open
4. BASIC RESPONSES AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE Jump raises - minors 6-9 hcp FEDERATION INC. Jump raises - Majors preempt STANDARD SYSTEM CARD Jump shifts after minor opening 0-5 hcp 6 card suit ABF Nos. 800724 Pam Murphy Jump shifts after Major opening 3C 7-9 hcp 32 10-12 hcp 4 cd support & Names: 667293 Barbara Giizel Responses to strong 2 suit open. 2H negative, 2D waiting Basic System: Standard Responses to 2NT opening best major or 3C enquiry 32 opener's choice Brown Sticker Classification: Green X Blue Red Yellow 5. PLAY CONVENTIONS Show priorities 1. OPENING BIDS Versus Suit (or both) Versus NoTrump (if different) Describe strength, minimum length, or specific meaning Canape Leads Sequences: overlead all 1c 11-20 3+C 11 11-20 5+1 Four or more with an honour 4th highest 12 11-20 (3) 42 1s 11-20 5+S From 4 small 2nd highest 1NT 15 - 17 hcp may contain 5 card Major X From 3 cards (no honour) middle top In partner's suit overlead 1NT Responses 2c 5 card major enquiry Discards Odd=ENCRG, Even=McKenney 22 transfer to 1 2s transfer to C Count High-Low = Even 21 transfer to S 2NT transfer to 2 super accept in aall suits Signal on partner's lead: high ENCRG other Signal on declarer's lead: natural count 2c game force Notes 22 weak 1/S or balanced 21-22 21 1 & C/2 6-10 hcp 2s S & C/2 6-10 hcp 6. SLAM CONVENTIONS 2NT 5:5 1/S 6-9 hcp or 16+ 3NT to play 4NT: Blackwood RKCB 3014 4c GerberX when? obvious other Slam Notes norman gerber 2. -
Inverted Minors
Inverted Minors Theory The Inverted Minor treatment is a virtually integral part of the Two-Over-One Game Force system, but it can be employed in many systems. The underlying principle, as in 2/1, is that the bidding should be escalated quickly with weaker, pre-emptive hands, and that the bidding be kept low on strong hands in order to properly investigate the proper game or slam contract. General Treatment A jump raise of partner's opening 1-level minor suit opening (suit of 3+ cards) is a pre-emptive bid and promises 5+ card support and a limited hand (less than 9 support points). It strongly discourages further exploration of game contracts (except by a very strong opener). A single raise of partner's opening 1-level minor suit opening is a strong bid; it is forcing to (at least) three of that minor and is strongly suggestive of a game in either NoTrump or in the suit. It is an unlimited bid. If the partnership agrees, a jump shift into the other minor suit may be used as a limit raise of the suit opened ("criss-cross"). A sequence of 1♣ - 2♦, or a sequence of 1♦ - 3♣ would then promise 5+ card support for the suit opened and 9-12 support points. It says nothing about the suit bid. In this case, the single raise is reserved for hands that contain a full opening hand. This permits a better distinction of the ultimate contract. Inverted minor raises are not used when the opponents overcall (or double) the opening bid. -
Golden Anniversary
Saturday, 8 January 2000 Jean Paul Meyer, Co-ordinator Mark Horton, Editor Brent Manley & Brian Senior,Assistant Editors Issue: 1 Stelios Hatzidakis, Layout Editor Golden Anniversary The Opening Ceremony of the Orbis World Bridge Championships, under the patronage of Orbis Investment Management Limited and the Ministry of Tourism,Bermuda, was a stupendous affair. Following a welcome from E. Michael Jones, the resplendent Town Crier of St. George's, the audience was entertained in splendid sty le by The Bermuda Regiment under the direction of Major Barrett Dill, and the spectacular dance troupe, Gombey Magic. Master of Ceremonies David Ezekiel was the link man 'par excellence' as he introduced The Honourable Jennifer Smith, J.P. M.P. Premier of Bermuda, The Honourable Alex Scott, J.P. M.P. Acting Minister of Tourism, Geoffrey Gardner, Director, Orbis Investment Management Ltd, and Sheena Rayner, President of the Bermuda Bridge Federation. Following an address by the President of the World Bridge Federation, José Damiani, the teams were introduced in alphabetical order. That was fol- lowed by the formal opening of the event by the WBF President, and the unfurling of the WBF flag. Afterwards everyone was able to partake of some spectacular Bermudan hospitality, the chocolate cake being a particular favourite! 2 Issue: 1 ORBIS WORLD BRIDGE CHAMPIONSHIPS ORBIS BERMUDA BOWL - PROGRAMME ROUND - 1 ROUND - 2 ROUND - 3 1 Bulgaria Pakistan 1 New Zealand Bulgaria 1 Bulgaria Chinese Taipei 2 Chinese Taipei New Zealand 2 Italy Chinese Taipei 2 Bermuda -
Defensive and Competitive Bidding Leads
DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING LEADS AND SIGNALS W B F CONVENTION CARD OVERCALLS (Style: Responses: 1 / 2 Level; Reopening) OPENING LEADS STYLE 7+ points Lead In Partner’s Suit CATEGORY: Green General style sound Suit 4th or low from Hxx 4th or low from Hxx NCBO: SOUTH AFRICA Jump raises = PRE, Mixed Raises = Jump Opener suit, when no NT 4th or low from Hxx 4th or low from Hxx PLAYERS: Hennie Fick & Neville Eber jump and 2NT available then 2NT = Mixed New suit = Forcing Subseq Attitude Attitude EVENT (National trials) Other:Highest from 3 small in partner’s suit if supported MUD Ace asks for attitude and King for unblock 1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening) LEADS SYSTEM SUMMARY 2nd = 15-18, System on Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NT 4th = 10-14 over 1./1, 10-16/17 over 1/1 - See responses Ace AKx, Axxxx(+) AK, AKx(+) GENERAL APPROACH AND STYLE 1any – 2NT = 18-20, system on King KQ, AK, KQ109x KQ, AKJ10(x), KQ10x(+) Strong NT, 5 card majors Queen QJ, QJx(+) QJ, QJx, AQJx, KQx(+) Light openers and responses usually on shape Jack J10x, KJ10x(+) J10x, KJ10x(+) Multi 2 - Strong Diamonds or Weak two in Major JUMP OVERCALLS (Style; Responses; Unusual NT) 10 109x, H109X(+) 109x, H109x(+) Strong 2/2 1-suiter weak natural, intermediate in 4th – new suit = Forcing 9 9x, 98x 98x WJO Ghestem = 2-suiter Hi-X Xx, xXxx Xx, xXxx Ghestem Lo-X HxX, HxxX(+), xXxx(+) HxX, HxxX(+), xXxx(+) Reopen: Michaels SIGNALS IN ORDER OF PRIORITY DIRECT & JUMP CUE BIDS (Style; Response; Reopen) Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding SPECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENSE Ghestem (1any) – Ghestem – (Dbl) – Rdbl = Shortage in one of 1 Hi Enc Hi/Low = Even Hi Enc Ghestem partner’s suits, (1any) – Ghestem – (P) – (3any) = game try Suit 2 Hi/Low = Even S/P Hi/Low = E Gambling 3NT 3 S/P S/P Weak jump shifts and raises in competition 1 UD att lead of A/Q Hi/Low = even Hi = Enc Scrambling 2NT VS. -
GUERRA SU TUTTI I FRONTI Vicenda “Cheating”, Una Sintesi Di Quel Che È Successo in Questi Ultimi Tre Anni
19/03/2018 A cura dell’istruttore Michele Leone GUERRA SU TUTTI I FRONTI Vicenda “Cheating”, una sintesi di quel che è successo in questi ultimi tre anni. Caso FANTONI/NUNES Più di 500 top players USA hanno firmato la petizione Anti- Come è noto, la sentenza EBL (European Bridge League) è cheating proposta da Zia Mahmood, uno dei principali stata annullata dal CAS (Court of Arbitration for Sport) di organizzatori della manifestazione. Losanna. Pochi giorni dopo la pubblicazione della sentenza della Corte Europea, avevamo pubblicato sul nostro sito L’articolo: “Considerazioni sulla decisione del CAS”. Oltre ai vari riferimenti sulla vicenda, avevamo espresso il nostro parere, qui sotto riportato: Indubbiamente i legali dei Fantunes sono stati molto abili, hanno presentato valide motivazioni in loro difesa, tuttavia, si fa una certa fatica a pensare esclusivamente a Dite no ai bari (to cheat = imbrogliare, barare) un verdetto su base tecnica, del resto, per ricorrere al CAS bisogna essere confidenti di avere una certa In molti giocatori hanno indossato il distintivo “Say No to probabilità di successo - non è facile remare contro EBL Cheats”, indicato in figura. Dettagli e traduzione italiana a e ACBL -, viene il sospetto che qualche personaggio questo link: altolocato, bridgisticamente co-interessato e ben inserito nelle sedi internazionali dello sport, si sia dato NeapolitanClub da fare per acquisire il verdetto pilatesco del CAS, ed ora costui stia facendo salti di gioia, con il dito medio eretto verso l’alto, per lo più indirizzato al presidente EBL, al norvegese Brogeland e alle personalità del bridge americano. Un’ovvia deduzione che, seppur descritta con un linguaggio colorito, dava l’idea dell’impatto che il verdetto CAS avrebbe avuto sul mondo del bridge. -
Minorwood © Aib Robert S
Adventures in Bridge Leaders in Bridge Entertainment and Education www.advinbridge.com This Week in Bridge (73) Minorwood © AiB Robert S. Todd Level: 4 [email protected] General One of the most valuable tools in slam bidding is Keycard. This allows us to check on important cards (“Keycards”) and stop below slam if we are missing too many of them. But if we use 4NT to ask for Keycards when a minor is our fit, we will frequently be above game (especially in .) when we are missing two Aces (or Keycards.) This is a problem! Our solution to this is a convention called Minorwood – where we use 4-of-a-minor to ask for Keycards (instead of 4NT.) Note: 4-minor is generally not otherwise that useful of a bid – it is not at game, but it is above 3NT. So using it for a conventional call does not give up much. Minorwood Responses When we bid 4-minor as Minorwood we respond with 1430 steps, just as we did to 4NT. The important thing is to think of these as bids as steps and not attach them to a specific denomination. 4. Keycard in . 4 (Step 1) – 1 or 4 Keycards 4 (Step 2) – 3 or 0 Keycards 4 (Step 3) – 2 Keycards without the . Queen 4NT (Step 4) – 2 Keycards with the . Queen 4 Keycard in 4 (Step 1) – 1 or 4 Keycards 4 (Step 2) – 3 or 0 Keycards 4NT (Step 3) – 2 Keycards without the Queen 5. (Step 4) – 2 Keycards with the Queen [email protected] PO Box 14915 ♠ Tallahassee, FL 32317 850 570 6459 Adventures in Bridge, Inc. -
14Th Red Bull World Bridge Series
SANYA CHINA 10TH 25TH OCTOBER 2014 Coordinator: Jean-Paul Meyer • Editors: Mark Horton, Brent Manley DAILY BULLETIN Co-Editors: Micke Melander, Barry Rigal, David Stern Lay-Out Editor: Monika Kümmel • Photos: Francesca Canali Issue No. 16 Sunday, 26th October 2014 SANYA CELEBRATIONS There was joy in Sanya on Saturday evening as 18 players collected medals from the pairs events at the 14th Red Bull World Bridge Series. Precious gold went to Israelis Ehud Friedlander and Inon Liran, winners of the Red Bull Open Pairs. The Senior Pairs title went to Henky Lasut and Eddy Manoppo of Indonesia. Champions of the Women’s Pairs are Shu Liu and Tao Zhou. An interesting note in the Open Pairs is that the average age of the gold, silver and bronze medal winners is 33. Open Pairs Ehud Friedlander and Inon Liran Jacek Kalita and Michal Nowosadzki Cedric Lorenzini and Thomas Bessis Women’s - Pairs Liu Shu and Zhou Tao Huang Yan and Gan Lin Kristina Wahyu Murniati and Suci Amita Dewi Senior Pairs Eddy M F Manoppo and Henky Lasut Reese Milner and Hemant Lall Apolinary Kowalski and Jacek Romanski 10th - 25th October 2014 14th Red Bull WORLD BRIDGE SERIES Contents Thanks, team A lot of hard work is involved in putting out Daily Photos of the medalists . .4 Bulletins for the world championships, and you can’t do the job without a great team. The WBF was fortunate WBF President Closing Speech . .9 to have such a group at the 14th Red Bull World Bridge Series. Roll of honor . .11 Mark Horton was, as always, creative and literate in his reporting, and he offered what we call in America In the driver’s seat .