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FIFTEENTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1817, TO MARCH 3, 1819

FIRST SESSION—December 1, 1817, to April 20, 1818 SECOND SESSION—November 16, 1818, to March 3, 1819 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1817, to March 6, 1817

VICE PRESIDENT OF THE —DANIEL D. TOMPKINS, of PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—, 1 of ; , 2 of SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—, of SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—MOUNTJOY BAYLY, of

SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—, 3 of CLERK OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS DOUGHERTY, 4 of Kentucky SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS DUNN, of Maryland DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS CLAXTON

CONNECTICUT George M. Troup, 7 Dublin KENTUCKY 8 SENATORS John Forsyth, Augusta SENATORS Samuel W. Dana, Middlesex REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE , Frankfort David Daggett, New Haven Joel Abbot, Washington John J. Crittenden, 15 Russellville REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Thomas W. Cobb, Lexington REPRESENTATIVES 5 Zadock Cook, Watkinsville Uriel Holmes, Litchfield Richard C. Anderson, Jr., Louisville 6 Joel Crawford, Milledgeville Sylvester Gilbert, Hebron Henry Clay, Lexington Ebenezer Huntington, Norwich John Forsyth, 9 Augusta Robert R. Reid, 10 Augusta , Mays Lick Jonathan O. Moseley, East Haddam Richard M. Johnson, Great Crossings Timothy Pitkin, Farmington William Terrell, Sparta , Elkton Samuel B. Sherwood, Saugatuck Tunstall Quarles, Somerset Nathaniel Terry, Hartford ILLINOIS 11 George Robertson, Lancaster Thomas S. Williams, Hartford SENATORS Thomas Speed, Bardstown Jesse B. Thomas, 12 Edwardsville David Trimble, Mount Sterling Ninian Edwards, 13 Edwardsville SENATORS David Walker, Russellville REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Outerbridge Horsey, Wilmington John McLean, 14 Shawneetown LOUISIANA Nicholas Van Dyke, New Castle SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Willard Hall, Dover Eligius Fromentin, New Orleans SENATORS 16 Louis McLane, Wilmington William C. C. Claiborne, New , Brookville Orleans Waller Taylor, Vincennes Henry Johnson, 17 Donaldsonville SENATORS REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE , Elbert , Madison Thomas B. Robertson, 18 New Orleans

1 Continuing from preceding session; elected March 6, 8 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of George 12 Took his seat December 4, 1818; term to expire, as 1817 (special session of the Senate); March 31, 1818. M. Troup, and took his seat November 23, 1818; resigned determined by lot, March 3, 1823. 2 Elected February 15, 1819. February 17, 1819, having been appointed minister to 13 Took his seat December 4, 1818; term to expire, as 3 Reelected December 1, 1817. Spain. determined by lot, March 3, 1819. 4 Reelected December 1, 1817. 9 Resigned, effective November 23, 1818, having been 14 Took his seat December 4, 1818. 5 Resigned in 1818. elected Senator. 15 Resigned March 3, 1819. 16 6 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Uriel 10 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John Died November 23, 1817, never having qualified. 17 Holmes, and took his seat November 16, 1818. Forsyth, and took his seat February 18, 1819. Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of William 7 Resigned September 23, 1818. 11 Admitted as a State into the Union December 3, 1818. C. Claiborne, and took his seat February 26, 1818. 18 Resigned April 20, 1818.

[ 83 ] 84 Biographical Directory

LOUISIANA—Continued Thomas H. Williams, 26 Washington Caleb Tompkins, White Plains REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE George Townsend, Oyster Bay REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE—Continued , 27 Woodville Peter H. Wendover, Thomas Butler, 19 St. Francisville Rensselaer Westerlo, Albany NEW HAMPSHIRE James W. Wilkin, Goshen MARYLAND SENATORS Isaac Williams, Jr., Cooperstown , 28 Portsmouth SENATORS Clement Storer, 29 Portsmouth Robert H. Goldsborough, Easton David L. Morril, Goffstown SENATORS Alexander C. Hanson, Elkridge REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE , Warrenton Montfort Stokes, Wilkesboro REPRESENTATIVES Josiah Butler, South Deerfield Thomas Bayly, Princess Anne Clifton Clagett, Amherst REPRESENTATIVES Thomas Culbreth, Denton Salma Hale, Keene Joseph H. Bryan, Windsor John C. Herbert, Vannsville , Plymouth Weldon N. Edwards, Warrenton Peter Little, Freedom John F. Parrott, Portsmouth Daniel M. Forney, 31 Lincolnton George Peter, Darnestown Nathaniel Upham, Rochester William Davidson, 32 Charlotte Thomas H. Hall, Tarboro Philip Reed, Chestertown Samuel Ringgold, Hagerstown Alexander McMillan 33 SENATORS Samuel Smith, James Stewart, 34 Laurinburg Philip Stuart, Port Tobacco James J. Wilson, Trenton George Mumford, 35 Salisbury , Succasunna Charles Fisher, 36 Salisbury REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE James Owen, Elizabethtown Ephraim Bateman, Cedarsville Lemuel Sawyer, Elizabeth City SENATORS Benjamin Bennet, Middletown Thomas Settle, Lenox Castle Jesse Slocumb, Waynesborough Eli P. Ashmun, 20 Northampton Joseph Bloomfield, Burlington James S. Smith, Hillsboro , 21 Portland Charles Kinsey, Paterson Felix Walker, Waynesville Harrison Gray Otis, John Linn, Monroe Henry Southard, Baskingridge Lewis Williams, Panther Creek REPRESENTATIVES Benjamin Adams, Uxbridge NEW YORK Samuel C. Allen, Greenfield SENATORS SENATORS Walter Folger, Jr., Nantucket , New York City , Montgomery , Boston , New York City Benjamin Ruggles, St. Clairsville , Augusta REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES John Holmes, Alfred Oliver C. Comstock, Trumansburg Levi Barber, Point Harmer Jonathan Mason, Boston , Bath Philemon Beecher, Lancaster Elijah H. Mills, Northampton John P. Cushman, Troy John W. Campbell, West Union , Taunton John R. Drake, Owego , Cincinnati , Newburyport Benjamin Ellicott, Batavia Samuel Herrick, 37 Zanesville Benjamin Orr, Brunswick Josiah Hasbrouck, New Paltz Peter Hitchcock, Burton Albion K. Parris, 22 Paris John Herkimer, Danube , 23 Paris Thomas H. Hubbard, Hamilton , Augusta William Irving, New York City SENATORS , Boston Dorrance Kirtland, Coxsackie Zabdiel Sampson, Plymouth Thomas , Cobleskill Abner Lacock, Beavertown Henry Shaw, Lanesboro David A. Ogden, Madrid Jonathan Roberts, Norristown , Salem John Palmer, Plattsburg REPRESENTATIVES , Westminster James Porter, Skaneateles William Anderson, Chester , Portland John Savage, Salem Henry Baldwin, Pittsburgh John Wilson, Belfast Philip J. Schuyler, Rhinebeck Andrew Boden, Carlisle Tredwell Scudder, Islip Isaac Darlington, West Chester 24 John C. Spencer, Canandaigua Joseph Hiester, Reading Henry R. Storrs, Whitestown Joseph Hopkinson, SENATORS James Tallmadge, Jr., 30 Poughkeepsie Samuel D. Ingham, 38 New Hope Walter Leake, 25 Red Bluff John W. Taylor, Ballston Spa Samuel Moore, 39 Doylestown

19 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Thom- 28 Resigned June 16, 1817. 36 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of George as B. Robertson, and took his seat November 16, 1818. 29 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Jere- Mumford, and took his seat February 11, 1819. 20 Resigned May 10, 1818. miah Mason, and took his seat December 1, 1817. 37 Election unsuccessfully contested by Charles Ham- 21 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Eli 30 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Representa- mond. This case was one of a number in the same Con- P. Ashmun, and took his seat November 16, 1818. tive-elect Henry B. Lee (February 18, 1817, before the gress that have been frequently referred to as determining 22 Resigned February 3, 1818. beginning of the congressional term), and took his seat the rights of a Representative-elect to hold a Federal office 23 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Albion December 1, 1817. after the 4th of March—the day of the beginning of the K. Parris, and took his seat November 16, 1818. 31 24 Admitted as a State into the Union December 10, Resigned in 1818. congressional term to which they were elected. They are 1817. 32 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Daniel reported at length in Clark & Hall’s publication, and also 25 Took his seat December 11, 1817; term to expire, as M. Forney, and took his seat December 2, 1818. in the Digest of House Election Cases, edition of 1901, determined by lot, March 3, 1821. 33 Died before Congress assembled. pp. 70-74. 26 Took his seat December 11, 1817; term to expire, as 34 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Alexander 38 Resigned July 6, 1818. determined by lot, March 3, 1823. McMillan, and took his seat January 26, 1818. 39 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Sam- 27 Took his seat December 15, 1817. 35 Died December 31, 1818. uel D. Ingham, and took his seat November 16, 1818. FIFTEENTH CONGRESS 85

William Maclay, Fannetsburg Wilson Nesbitt, New Hope Philip P. Barbour, Orange William P. Maclay, Lewistown John C. Calhoun, 46 Willington Burwell Bassett, Williamsburg David Marchand, Greensburg Eldred Simkins, 47 Edgefield William A. Burwell, Rocky Mount Robert Moore, Beavertown Starling Tucker, Mountain Shoals Edward Colston, Martinsburg Alexander Ogle, Somerset John Floyd, Newbern Thomas Patterson, West Middleton Robert S. Garnett, Loyds Levi Pawling, Norristown SENATORS , 54 Petersburg John Ross, 40 Easton George W. Campbell, 48 Nashville , 55 Dinwiddie Thomas J. Rogers, 41 Easton John H. Eaton, 49 Nashville James Johnson, Bowersville David Scott 42 John Williams, Knoxville William J. Lewis, Lynchburg 43 John Murray, Milton REPRESENTATIVES William McCoy, Franklin John Sergeant, Philadelphia Charles F. Mercer, Aldie William G. Blount, Knoxville Adam Seybert, Philadelphia Hugh Nelson, Milton Thomas Claiborne, Nashville Jacob Spangler, 44 York Thomas M. Nelson, Mecklenburg Samuel Hogg, Lebanon Jacob Hostetter, 45 Hanover Thomas Newton, Jr., Norfolk Francis Jones, Winchester Christian Tarr, Brownsville James Pindall, Clarksburg George W. L. Marr, Clarksville James W. Wallace, Hummelstown , Goochland , Sullivan John Whiteside, Lancaster Ballard Smith, Lewisburg William Wilson, Williamsport Alexander Smyth, Wythe George F. Strother, Culpeper SENATORS Henry St. George Tucker, Winchester , 50 Randolph SENATORS , Charles City , 51 Barre , Newport 52 William A. Palmer, Danville TERRITORY 56 James Burrill, Jr., Providence , Bennington REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE DELEGATE 57 John L. Boss, Jr., Newport Heman Allen, 53 Burlington John Crowell, St. Stephens James B. Mason, Providence Samuel C. Crafts, Craftsbury William Hunter, Windsor ILLINOIS TERRITORY 58 SOUTH CAROLINA Orsamus C. Merrill, Bennington DELEGATE SENATORS Charles Rich, Shoreham Nathaniel Pope, 59 Kaskaskia John Gaillard, Charleston Mark Richards, Westminster William Smith, Yorkville MISSISSIPPI TERRITORY 60 REPRESENTATIVES VIRGINIA SENATORS DELEGATE Joseph Bellinger, Duncansville Vacant Elias Earle, Centerville James Barbour, Barboursville James Ervin, Darlington John W. Eppes, Charles City William Lowndes, Jacksonboro REPRESENTATIVES TERRITORY OF Henry Middleton, Charleston Archibald Austin, Buckingham DELEGATE Stephen D. Miller, Stateburg William Lee Ball, Lancaster John Scott, 61 Ste. Genevieve

40 Resigned February 24, 1818. 48 Resigned, to take effect at the close of the ensuing 54 Died February 21, 1818. 41 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John session (April 20, 1818), to become minister to Russia. 55 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Peterson Ross, and took his seat , 1818. 49 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Goodwyn, and took his seat November 16, 1818. 42 Resigned before Congress assembled, having been ap- George W. Campbell, and took his seat November 16, 56 Formed from a portion of Mississippi Territory of pointed judge of the court of common pleas. 1818; subsequently elected. lands originally ceded to the United States by the States 43 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of David 50 Resigned November 3, 1817, having been appointed of Georgia and South Carolina, by act of March 3, 1817; Scott, and took his seat December 1, 1817. chief judge of the supreme court of Vermont. granted a Delegate in Congress by the same act. 44 Resigned April 20, 1818. 51 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Dudley 57 Took his seat March 9, 1818. 45 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Jacob Chase, and took his seat December 1, 1817; resigned Janu- 58 Granted statehood December 3, 1818. Spangler, and took his seat November 16, 1818. ary 8, 1818. 59 Served during the first session; the Territory was 46 Resigned November 3, 1817, having been appointed 52 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignations of Dud- granted statehood December 3, 1818. Secretary of War. ley Chase and James Fisk, and took his seat November 60 Granted statehood December 10, 1817. 47 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John 16, 1818. 61 Elected August 4, 1817, and took his seat December C. Calhoun, and took his seat February 9, 1818. 53 Resigned, to take effect April 20, 1818. 8, 1817.