A Guide to Selecting a Stockbroker Or Investment Adviser

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Guide to Selecting a Stockbroker Or Investment Adviser Assessing Your Needs Before you seek the services of a professional stockbroker or investment adviser, take some ti me to evaluate your Selecting needs and expectati ons. This analysis will help you choose the right person a Stockbroker for the job. or • Defi ne Your Goals Securiti es Division Short- and long-term goals need to be The Securities Division of the Secretary of Investment identified. Determine the degree of risk State’s Office is responsible for regulating you are willing to assume to achieve the offer and sale of certain types of Adviser your fi nancial goals. investments known as securities. These may include many types of stocks, bonds, limited partnerships, viatical sett lement investment • Determine Your Net Worth contracts, some oil and gas investments, Figure out your assets and liabiliti es -- and other investment contracts. what you own and what you owe. Be sure Our major activities include registration to take into account any growing debts, of securities offerings, the licensing of likely tax increases, or personal or health stockbrokers and investment advisers, and crises which may strain fi nances. the investigati on of alleged violati ons of the securiti es laws. • Anticipate Life Changes Please call us with any questi ons at Consider any plans which might have an 601-359-1334. Mississippi residents may impact on your fi nances, such as making a also reach us by calling toll-free at career change, having children, paying school 888-236-6167. tuiti on or reti ring. Securities Division P.O. Box 136 Jackson, MS 39205 601-359-1334 www.sos.ms.gov Dear Fellow Mississippians: Selecting Your Adviser To select the best Be sure to look for certain characteristics and qualifications when choosing someone to manage financial adviser, you your investments. The following tips will help in your search: need to have a clear, precise and realistic • Review your personal financial • Determine who will be handling idea of your goals. Ask situation. your account. for recommendations Include income, debts, insurance, and If your financial adviser will be turning from friends, business emergency reserves of cash. Carefully consider over all or most of the day-to-day work on your colleagues, or other how much you can afford to invest and how much account to a junior associate, take the time to professionals you risk you are willing to assume. check out that individual as well. trust. Keep in mind that someone else’s ideal • Choose someone with whom you • Request examples of plans and financial adviser may not be right for you. Your feel comfortable. monitoring reports the financial goal should be to find an investment adviser or A financial adviser should always listen to stockbroker who will be able to understand and adviser has drawn up for other you and respect your chosen degree of risks and accommodate your particular investment status investors. objectives. He or she should also provide you Make sure that these documents met all and personality. with written information and take as much time of the financial plan criteria that would be The Secretary of State’s Office wants to as necessary to explain a proposed transaction. important to your investment decisions. An remind Mississippians to investigate before adviser should adhere to the investor’s goals investing. Anyone can become a victim of • Determine the adviser’s and determined amount of risk. a securities swindle. Investment advisers and educational and professional stockbrokers, as well as any investments or credentials and level of experience. • Determine the method of securities they offer, in most cases, are required Does the adviser have a business-related compensation by law to register with the Secretary of State’s degree or a professional designation? A good rule Advisers are compensated in three ways: Office. We keep a register of Mississippi of thumb regarding experience is five or more • By fee only (by the hour, by the project, or by investment professionals which includes their assets under management) years of previous experience in an investment- • By fees and commissions (fee for planning reported disciplinary history. related business. If you are considering using the services of a and commissions for implementation) stockbroker or investment adviser, call the • Obtain references from three or • By commission only for product sales Securities Division at 601-359-1334 (or toll-free more clients the financial adviser All three compensation methods have advantages and disadvantages. Select the method you prefer. 888-236-6167 for Mississippi residents) and we has counseled for at least two years. Remember, the adviser has the legal responsibility will be happy to help you. Secure the names of several long-term to disclose the forms of compensation to be sued clients and ask about their level of satisfaction, throughout your relationship. Sincerely, investment returns, and intentions about staying with the financial adviser. Avoid financial advisers • Ask to what trade organizations who pressure you to rely on the word of one or the financial adviser belongs. two clients. You can also check out a broker or Membership in industry groups providing MICHAEL WATSON brokerage firm using the free online Broker Check training and membership services may indicate Secretary of State on our website at www.sos.ms.gov or online at a planner’s dedication to the profession. Note www.finra.org. respected groups such as FINRA and SIPC and any designations such as Certified Financial Planner (CFP)..
Recommended publications
  • Defined Contribution Plan Distribution Choices at Retirement (Pdf)
    INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE RESEARCH SERIES FALL 2008 Defined Contribution Plan Distribution Choices at Retirement a survey of employees retiring between 2002 and 2007 FALL 2008 : DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN DISTRIBUTION CHOICES AT RETIREMENT 1 INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE RESEARCH SERIES FALL 2008 Defined Contribution Plan Distribution Choices at Retirement a survey of employees retiring between 2002 and 2007 John Sabelhaus, ICI Senior Economist, Michael Bogdan, ICI Associate Economist, and Sarah Holden, ICI Senior Director, Retirement and Investor Research, prepared this report. The Investment Company Institute is the national association of U.S. investment companies, including mutual funds, closed-end funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and unit investment trusts (UITs). ICI seeks to encourage adherence to high ethical standards, promote public understanding, and otherwise advance the interests of funds, their shareholders, directors, and advisers. Members of ICI manage total assets of $12.11 trillion and serve almost 90 million shareholders. Copyright © 2008 by the Investment Company Institute Table of Contents Key Findings ................................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Summary of Findings ..................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Defenses to Customer Claims Against Stockbrokers
    DEFENSES TO CUSTOMER CLAIMS AGAINST STOCKBROKERS Elizabeth Hoop Fay, Esquire Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP Philadelphia Foster S. Goldman, Jr., Esquire Markel Schafer & Goldman, PC Pittsburgh DEFENSES TO CUSTOMER CLAIMS AGAINST STOCKBROKERS I. DEFENSES TO CHURNING, SUITABILITY AND UNAUTHORIZED TRADING CLAIMS A. The Elements of Causes of Action for Churning, Unsuitable Recommendations and Unauthorized Trading 1. Churning of a brokerage account occurs when a broker who exercises control over the trading engages in an excessive number of transactions in order to generate commissions. See, e.g., Costello v. Oppenheimer & Co., Inc., 711 F.2d 1361, 1368-69 (7th Cir. 1983). To prevail on a churning claim, the customer must prove three elements: (1) control of the account by the broker; (2) trading activity that is excessive in light of the customer’s investment objectives; and (3) that the broker acted with scienter, i.e., intent to defraud or reckless disregard of the customer’s interests. Craighead v. E.F. Hutton & Co., 899 F.2d 485, 489 (6th Cir. 1990). 2. While a churning claim is a challenge to the quantity of transactions, a suitability claim challenges the quality of the investments recommended by the broker. To prevail on a suitability claim, the customer generally must prove: (1) that the broker recommended securities that are unsuitable in light of the customer’s investment objectives; and (2) that the broker did so with intent to defraud or with reckless disregard for the client’s interests. E.g., Brown v. E.F. Hutton Group Inc., 991 F.2d 1020, 1031 (2d Cir. 1991). 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Pawning Valuables Online Growing - Print This Story News Story - WCVB Boston Page 1 of 2
    Pawning Valuables Online Growing - Print This Story News Story - WCVB Boston Page 1 of 2 TheBostonChannel.com Pawning Valuables Online Growing Related To Story Individuals, Small Businesses Offer Collateral For Short-Term Loans POSTED: 4:16 pm EDT April 20, 2012 UPDATED: 5:01 am EDT April 21, 2012 BOSTON -- In a tough economy, some extra cash can sometimes keep a small business a float, or allow a person to keep up with the bills. A new source for that money? Online pawn shops. You can get that short-term loan from the comfort of your couch. But is it the best way to get out from underwater? Three years ago Kevin Cronan was laid off from his job at a money management firm. When tax time came around this year, he owed the government money. He decided to pay it with a loan from Pawntique, one of a number of online pawn businesses. "I thought I could leverage some of the bling I've accumulated over he years to help me out for a bit," said Cronan. He shipped out a watch to Pawntique as collateral and got a $2,000 loan in 2 days, without a credit check or having to find a nearby pawn shop. Pawntique charges a monthly service fee of 6 percent on a short-term three--month loan. The interest rate is much lower than a street corner pawn shop which is, on average: 20 percent. "The hoops that people have to jump through to get loans or apply for loans and then they are still not guaranteed to get a loan.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution of the Financial Adviser Platform
    THE EVOLUTION OF THE FINANCIAL ADVISER PLATFORM ABSTRACT Wealth managers are increasingly using digital platforms to the opportunity to deliver truly powerful solutions across the wealth revolutionise the industry. Investments in new technology are management value chain. transforming financial advice and providing customers with an Wealth managers are investing heavily in systems that will empower experience that rivals the most forward-thinking tech startups. an adviser because, in the near to mid-term, clients still prefer a Over the last ten years digital disruption has had a profound human element to managing their wealth. The differentiator among impact across all industries, with the pace of innovation showing organisations will come down to the financial adviser and their no signs of slowing down. However, financial services continues platform’s ability to service complex and growing needs of clients. to track behind other industries. Many would argue that this is due As industry competition grows, firms need to evaluate their digital to a stifling regulatory environment, while others would say that platform strategy to determine which aspects of the value chain will incumbent financial services organisations are too big and too be core to their value proposition (and therefore key to differentiation) complex to meet the required pace of change. Regardless of the and which can be delivered through strategic partnerships. A robust rationale, it makes financial services a prime target for innovation understanding of an organisation’s strengths will aid in defining the and disruption. right partners, the right roadmap, and the right execution model The impact of digital disruption to wealth managers will vary based that will eliminate silos and maintain alignment to core strategy and on the nature of the business, the segments it services and the role business principles.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposed Rule: Investment Company Advertising: Target Date Retirement Fund Names and Marketing
    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 17 CFR Parts 230 and 270 [Release Nos. 33-9126; 34-62300; IC-29301; File No. S7-12-10] RIN 3235-AK50 INVESTMENT COMPANY ADVERTISING: TARGET DATE RETIREMENT FUND NAMES AND MARKETING AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission. ACTION: Proposed rule. SUMMARY: The Securities and Exchange Commission is proposing amendments to rule 482 under the Securities Act of 1933 and rule 34b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 that, if adopted, would require a target date retirement fund that includes the target date in its name to disclose the fund’s asset allocation at the target date immediately adjacent to the first use of the fund’s name in marketing materials. The Commission is also proposing amendments to rule 482 and rule 34b-1 that, if adopted, would require marketing materials for target date retirement funds to include a table, chart, or graph depicting the fund’s asset allocation over time, together with a statement that would highlight the fund’s final asset allocation. In addition, the Commission is proposing to amend rule 482 and rule 34b-1 to require a statement in marketing materials to the effect that a target date retirement fund should not be selected based solely on age or retirement date, is not a guaranteed investment, and the stated asset allocations may be subject to change. Finally, the Commission is proposing amendments to rule 156 under the Securities Act that, if adopted, would provide additional guidance regarding statements in marketing materials for target date retirement funds and other investment companies that could be misleading.
    [Show full text]
  • Ladies of the Ticker
    By George Robb During the late 19th century, a growing number of women were finding employ- ment in banking and insurance, but not on Wall Street. Probably no area of Amer- ican finance offered fewer job opportuni- ties to women than stock broking. In her 1863 survey, The Employments of Women, Virginia Penny, who was usually eager to promote new fields of employment for women, noted with approval that there were no women stockbrokers in the United States. Penny argued that “women could not very well conduct the busi- ness without having to mix promiscuously with men on the street, and stop and talk to them in the most public places; and the delicacy of woman would forbid that.” The radical feminist Victoria Woodhull did not let delicacy stand in her way when she and her sister opened a brokerage house near Wall Street in 1870, but she paid a heavy price for her audacity. The scandals which eventually drove Wood- hull out of business and out of the country cast a long shadow over other women’s careers as brokers. Histories of Wall Street rarely mention women brokers at all. They might note Victoria Woodhull’s distinction as the nation’s first female stockbroker, but they don’t discuss the subject again until they reach the 1960s. This neglect is unfortu- nate, as it has left generations of pioneering Wall Street women hidden from history. These extraordinary women struggled to establish themselves professionally and to overcome chauvinistic prejudice that a career in finance was unfeminine. Ladies When Mrs. M.E.
    [Show full text]
  • New Hire Retirement Choices Made Easier
    New Hire Retirement Choices Made Easier For employees hired on or after February 1, 2018 Use this guide if you are new to public school employment and within the first 75 days following your first payroll date. Legal Disclaimer The intent of this publication is to summarize and illustrate recent changes to the retirement system for Michigan public school employees. It is not intended, nor should it be construed as retirement, investment or legal advice. The examples included herein are based on recent legislative changes to the Michigan Public School Employees Retirement Act. How those changes are actually implemented may be affected by litigation or later legislation. Should there be discrepancies between this publication and the actual law, the provisions of the law govern. MEA neither warrants nor guarantees that the Act will be implemented as illustrated herein. Updated 09/03/19 Hire Dates: Beginning February 1, 2018 At MEA, we know that you didn’t get into the education field to become a public policy plan specialist or financial advisor. Unfortunately, you only have 75 days from your first payroll date to choose which retirement plan you will take — and your decision cannot ever be changed. In order to aid you in your decision, MEA has boiled down the essential elements of the two retirement plans available to you, and created the following introductory guide. While the Office of Retirement Services is the final word on how these programs work, we hope you will find this tool useful in your research as you make this important decision. Types of Retirement Plans Retirement plans can be classified into one of three types: Defined Benefit Plans, Defined Contribution Plans, and Hybrid Plans.
    [Show full text]
  • The Operations of a Typical Stockbroker and an Issuing House
    THE OPERATIONS OF A TYPICAL STOCKBROKER AND AN ISSUING HOUSE A PAPER PRESENTED BY MR. AZU ODITA GENERAL MANAGER/CEO, NETWORTH SECURITIES & FINANCE LIMITED (A MEMBER OF THE NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE) LAGOS, NIGERIA Outline Who is a Stockbroker Requirements of a Stockbroker Services offered by a Stockbroker Relationship with other Stakeholders in the capital market Who is a Stockbroker A licensed dealing member of an Exchange Ø To deal in financial instruments available in the Money & Capital Markets uPrimary activity is in the capital market Dealing firms are the principal while the Authorized dealing clerks are the brokers/agents of the dealing firms Other features Ø Registered with CAC and SEC Ø Roles in the market depend on Capital bases, Expertise and Status of Registration u Broker = N40 Million u Dealer = N30 Million u Broker/Dealer = N70 Million – A broker transacts on behalf of customers only while a dealer transacts on behalf of his company Requirements of a Stockbroker ØIntegrity – His Word is his Bond ØInnovation in value-added services e.g. Margin Trading, Security Lending, REPO transactions ØKnow your Client (KYC) ØExcellent Analytical Skill ØFinancial Training ØFund Management & Administration ØFinancial Supermarket - gain advantage of size & distribution network ØOffshore Alliance. Services Offered by A Stockbroking Firm Not standardised Ø Differs from one organisation to another Examples Stockbroking New Issues Research & Portfolio Management Bond Trading Credit Analysis Stockbroking Receives and process transaction orders
    [Show full text]
  • Semi Annual Report April 2008
    FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2008 FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges 3 Deutsche Boerse 10 Garanti Asset Management 13 Is Investment 14 NASDAQ OMX 16 Tayburn Kurumsal 18 Finans Asset Management 20 Quartal FLife 21 Stock Exchange Profiles Abu Dhabi Securities Market 24 Amman Stock Exchange 28 Armenian Stock Exchange 32 Bahrain Stock Exchange 36 Baku Interbank Currency Exchange 40 Baku Stock Exchange 44 Banja Luka Stock Exchange 46 Belarusian Currency and Stock Exchange 50 Belgrade Stock Exchange 54 Bucharest Stock Exchange 58 Bulgarian Stock Exchange 62 Cairo and Alexandria Stock Exchanges 66 Georgian Stock Exchange 70 Iraq Stock Exchange 74 Istanbul Stock Exchange 78 Karachi Stock Exchange 82 Kazakhstan Stock Exchange 86 Kyrgyz Stock Exchange 90 Lahore Stock Exchange 94 Macedonian Stock Exchange 96 Moldovan Stock Exchange 100 Mongolian Stock Exchange 104 Montenegro Stock Exchange 108 Muscat Securities Market 112 Palestine Securities Exchange 116 Sarajevo Stock Exchange 120 State Commodity & Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan 122 Tehran Stock Exchange 126 Tirana Stock Exchange 130 “Toshkent” Republican Stock Exchange 134 Ukrainian Stock Exchange 138 Zagreb Stock Exchange 142 Affiliate Member Profiles CDA Central Depository of Armenia 147 Central Registry Agency Inc. of Turkey 148 Central Securities Depository of Iran 149 Macedonian Central Securities Depository 150 Misr For Clearing, Settlement & Central Depository 151 Securities Depository Center (SDC) of Jordan 152 Takasbank - ISE Settlement and Custody Bank, Inc. 153 Tehran Securities Exchange Technology Management Company (TSETMC) 154 Member List 155 FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES (FEAS) The Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges Semi Annual Report April 2008 is published by the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock I.M.K.B Building, Emirgan 34467 Istanbul, Turkey Exchanges.
    [Show full text]
  • Qualifying Financial Entity Bank of China (New Zealand) Limited (‘BOCNZ’) Is a Qualifying Financial Entity (‘QFE’) Under the Financial Advisers Act 2008 (‘FAA’)
    (New Zealand) Limited Disclosure Statement Effective from 29 March 2019 Qualifying Financial Entity Bank of China (New Zealand) Limited (‘BOCNZ’) is a Qualifying Financial Entity (‘QFE’) under the Financial Advisers Act 2008 (‘FAA’). This means we take primary responsibility for the financial adviser services provided by our employees who are ‘QFE advisers’ under the FAA. Our Financial Service Provider registration number is FSP409486. This Qualifying Financial Entity Disclosure Statement (‘QFEDS’) provides information about the financial adviser services that our QFE advisers provide to retail customers. It should help you decide if you want to use our QFE advisers and whether you want to follow any of their financial advice. BOCNZ is a Registered Bank: BOCNZ carries on business as a bank (a ‘licensed service’ under the FAA) and is registered as a bank by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand under the Reserve Bank of New Zealand Act 1989. We are 100% owned by the Bank of China Limited (BOC), an international financial services organisation offering a large range of financial products and services. How is BOCNZ Regulated? We are licensed and regulated by the Financial Markets Authority for the financial adviser services we provide. You can check our status as a QFE at any time on the register of financial service providers at fspr.govt.nz. You can also obtain information about financial advisers in general, or report information about us or our financial advisers, by contacting the Financial Markets Authority at: Web: fma.govt.nz Address: PO Box 1179, Wellington 6140 Investor Helpline: 0800 434 56 Financial Adviser Services and Financial Products we provide: BOCNZ may provide financial adviser services to you either through a QFE adviser or an Authorised Financial Adviser.
    [Show full text]
  • The Professional Obligations of Securities Brokers Under Federal Law: an Antidote for Bubbles?
    Loyola University Chicago, School of Law LAW eCommons Faculty Publications & Other Works 2002 The rP ofessional Obligations of Securities Brokers Under Federal Law: An Antidote for Bubbles? Steven A. Ramirez Loyola University Chicago, School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://lawecommons.luc.edu/facpubs Part of the Securities Law Commons Recommended Citation Ramirez, Steven, The rP ofessional Obligations of Securities Brokers Under Federal Law: An Antidote for Bubbles? 70 U. Cin. L. Rev. 527 (2002) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by LAW eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications & Other Works by an authorized administrator of LAW eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE PROFESSIONAL OBLIGATIONS OF SECURITIES BROKERS UNDER FEDERAL LAW: AN ANTIDOTE FOR BUBBLES? Steven A. Ramirez* I. INTRODUCTION In the wake of the stock market crash of 1929 and the ensuing Great Depression, President Franklin D. Roosevelt proposed legislation specifically designed to extend greater protection to the investing public and to elevate business practices within the securities brokerage industry.' This legislative initiative ultimately gave birth to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the '34 Act).' The '34 Act represented the first large scale regulation of the nation's public securities markets. Up until that time, the securities brokerage industry4 had been left to regulate itself (through various private stock exchanges). This system of * Professor of Law, Washburn University School of Law. Professor William Rich caused me to write this Article by arranging a Faculty Scholarship Forum at Washburn University in the'Spring of 2001 and asking me to participate.
    [Show full text]
  • Targetdate Fund Investing
    4/19/2016 Target-Date Fund Investing: 5 Ways You’re Doing It Wrong | The Fiscal Times http://www.thefiscaltimes.com/2016/04/13/Target-Date-Fund-Investing-5-Ways-You-re-Doing-It-Wrong 1/6 4/19/2016 Target-Date Fund Investing: 5 Ways You’re Doing It Wrong | The Fiscal Times Money + Markets Target­Date Fund Investing: 5 Ways You’re Doing It Wrong GARY CAMERON It’s easy to see the appeal of target­date funds, those mutual funds found in a growing number of 401(k) and IRA plans that promise investors can “set it and forget it”: pick a plan that matches their retirement schedule and then not worry about it for years. Investors love them because they’re cheaper and easier than hiring a financial adviser to create a customized plan, and they require minimal maintenance once they’ve been purchased. Companies love having them in their 401(k) plans, because they provide a decent default option for workers who get automatically enrolled into the plans. Related: Ready for Retirement? Americans Saving More, but Still Not Enough( http://www.thefiscaltimes.com/2016/01/07/Ready­Retirement­Americans­ Saving­More­Still­Not­Enough) Target­date funds have grown significantly since the Pension Protection Act of 2006 http://www.thefiscaltimes.com/2016/04/13/Target-Date-Fund-Investing-5-Ways-You-re-Doing-It-Wrong 2/6 4/19/2016 Target-Date Fund Investing: 5 Ways You’re Doing It Wrong | The Fiscal Times allowed companies to make them the default investment options for 401(k)s.
    [Show full text]