Is the Financial Storm Underway?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Is the Financial Storm Underway? April 2018, Volume 24 Issue 4 Liberty Coin Service’s Monthly Review of Precious Metals and Numismatics April 11, 2018 Is The Financial Storm Underway? As expected, financial markets other 2018 Year To Date Results Japan Yen -4.9% than precious metals have become Through April 10, 2018 Mexico Peso -7.1% much more volatile in 2018 compared Colombia Peso -9.5% Precious Metals to recent years. U.S. Dollar Index 89.52 -2.93% Gold +2.7% As of yesterday, for instance, the Platinum -0.8% US And World Stock Market Indices Dow Jones Industrial Average and the Silver -2.9% Sao Paulo Bovespa +10.6% Palladium -11.6% NASDAQ +2.8% Standard & Poors 500 Indices were both down since the end of 2017. Numismatics Russell 2000 +0.5% US MS-65 Morgan Dollar, Pre-1921 +9.2% Dow Jones World (excluding US) -0.1% From their all-time peaks on January S&P 500 -0.6% 26, 2018, they were down 8.3% and US MS-63 $20 Liberty +3.7% US MS-63 $20 St Gaudens +1.0% Dow Jones Industrial Average -1.3% 7.5% respectively. While the Australia S&P/ASX 200 -3.4% NASDAQ was up 2.8% year-to-date US Dollar vs Foreign Currencies Shanghai Composite -3.5% yesterday, it was down 6.5% from its Russia Ruble +9.5% Frankfurt Xetra DAX -4.0% March 12, 2018 all-time high. Argentina Peso +8.5% Nikkei 225 -4.3% Philippines Peso +3.6% London FT 100 -5.5% Most major world stock indices were Brazil Real +2.9% also down year-to-date through yester- Indonesia Rupiah +1.9% 10 Year US Treasury Note interest rate 2.799% +16.19% day. India Rupee +1.7% The 10-Year US Treasury Note in- Sweden Krona +1.5% Energy and Other Metals terest rate was up more than 16% thus Australia Dollar +0.6% Molybdenum +54.8% Israel Shekel +0.6% Cobalt +21.3% far in 2018 and the US Dollar Index Hong Kong Dollar +0.5% Nickel +11.8% was down almost 3%. Canada Dollar +0.2% Tin +7.4% Even cryptocurrencies, which at- Peru New Sol +0.1% Crude Oil, Brent +5.4% tracted lots of attention last year, are South Korea Won -0.2% Zinc -2.1% scaring away potential buyers. For in- Taiwan Dollar -1.6% Aluminum -3.1% stance, Bitcoin peaked near $19,000 Switzerland Franc -1.8% Lead -3.8% Singapore Dollar -2.1% Copper -3.8% not long ago and is now under $7,000. Chile Peso -2.5% Natural Gas, Henry Hub -24.9% Volatile markets scare most inves- South Africa Rand -2.7% tors. There is a tendency to flee from Denmark Krone -2.8% Metal Content Value Of U.S. Coins Euro -2.9% Lincoln cent, 1959-1982 2.09¢ currencies in nations with major politi- Lincoln cent, 1982-date 0.83¢ cal or financial problems, which today China Yuan -3.3% New Zealand Dollar -3.7% Jefferson nickel, non-silver 4.29¢ would include Venezuela, Russia, Ar- Thailand Baht -4.3% Roosevelt dime, 1965-date 1.95¢ gentina, the Philippines, and Brazil, to Great Britain Pound -4.7% Washington quarter, 1965-date 4.87¢ Kennedy half dollar, 1971-date 9.74¢ the formerly strong US dollar or to Malaysia Ringgit -4.7% other currencies that are currently Still, one thing to keep in mind is that stronger than the dollar such as the Why Aren’t Precious Metals Swiss franc, euro, China yuan, British the paper contract market for gold and sil- pound, or the Japanese yen. Prices Higher Now? ver is many times larger than the trading Many investors will also get out of While demand for physical gold and sil- in the physical products. paper assets such as stocks, bonds, and ver remain solid in the Far East and in Eu- In the gold and silver paper markets, fiat (paper) currencies for traditional ropean nations such as Germany and the such as the London Bullion Market Asso- safe haven assets such as physical pre- United Kingdom, it has been less so in the ciation and the New York COMEX show cious metals. US. indications that trading may have been Therefore, one might anticipate that In fact, there was net liquidation of gold manipulated in order to suppress prices. the prices of gold and silver would and silver by people seeking to purchase For example, at the end of 2017, the now be significantly higher than they cryptocurrencies in the second half of COMEX silver futures market had an were at the end of 2017. 2017. As a result, retail premiums on sev- open interest of about 960 million ounces. Well, that’s not exactly how things eral prior-year dated products such as US As of yesterday’s close, the open interest have worked out for gold and silver Gold American Eagles and US Silver Ea- had soared to 1.135 billion ounces. In just thus far in 2018. gle Dollars fell enough that it cut into the the past week, the open interest exceeded It is true that gold, through yester- US Mint’s ability to sell new 2017- and 1.2 billion ounces which far exceeded the day, had outperformed most US and 2018-dated coins. world stock indices thus far this year, Inside this issue: What Else Is Happening? page 2 but it was only up 2.7%. Updated Morgan Silver Dollar Analysis page 3 The price of silver was actually A Speculation On Platinum page 4 down thus far in 2018! (Continued from page 1) main stable or decline. Patrick A. Heller’s Upcoming Speeches previous high of open positions before Of course there are other political and and Appearances the end of 2017. economic stresses affecting the values of The COMEX itself contributed to financial assets, including physical pre- (tentative) August 15-17, 2018, Philadel- making it possible to have that many cious metals. phia, Pennsylvania, American Numis- ounces of silver sold short (each open matic Association World’s Fair of Mon- ey. “Oops! A Lighthearted Review Of US position has a party on the long side What Else Is Happening? Circulating Coin Design Mistakes.” De- and on the short side). Thus far in Of immediate concern is what is now happening in the Middle East. Today the tails to be determined. 2018, it has reduced the required mar- gins on leveraged accounts three times. government of Saudi Arabia announced For more information on any event or to Now a short-seller is only required to it had intercepted three missiles and two arrange for a presentation at schools, sen- put up $3,600 to sell 5,000 ounces of drones launched against the country by ior citizen groups, coin clubs, Scout organ- silver instead of having to own the far rebel forces in Yemen. Saudi Arabia has izations, fraternal or business organiza- more than $80,000 worth of silver been attacking those rebels for the past tions, call 800-933-4720 or email (which most short sellers do not have three years. [email protected]. at all. In addition, US President Trump today In the COMEX gold futures market, has threatened to launch missiles against to become more contentious in the com- a leveraged short-seller need only put targets under the control of the govern- ing months and the public becomes up $3,100 in order to sell 100 ounces ment of Syria. This is in response to a more fully informed of the extent of of gold rather than putting up 100 suspected chemical attack by that gov- these somewhat hidden liabilities (they ounces of gold that are worth more ernment against some of its own citizens. were not previously included on govern- than $135,000. The Russian government, an ally of Syr- ment balance sheets and statements of In the gold market, the indications of ia’s government, has vowed to shoot revenues and expenses—which the pri- manipulation come from a different di- down any missiles, which puts the US vate sector has been doing for more than rection. The number of open futures and Russia directly facing each other in two decades). contracts on the COMEX gold ex- military action. As one example, the state of Michigan change are not that different from the As a result of these two developments, Treasury released its very first list in end of 2017 to yesterday. However, gold and silver prices jumped more than March of 110 governmental units (out COMEX gold contracts are not only usual today. The US dollar and many of 490) in Michigan that have danger- settled by delivering the underlying American and world stock indices de- ously underfunded employee pensions metal. They can be settled for cash, clined. If the US does launch missiles and/or retiree health care benefits. You for equivalent shares of gold exchange against Syria and Russia attempts to in- can view this list at https:// traded fund or, as an emergency meas- tercept them, financial markets could www.michigan.gov/documents/ ure, by “exchange for physical.” This easily experience far more turmoil. treasury/Prelim- letter settlement option involves pay- These are not the only burning devel- nary_Underfunded_Status_3.12.18_617 ing a small amount of cash plus the de- opments. The US and Chinese govern- 111_7.pdf. Sadly, the city of Lansing, livery of a London gold contract for ments have imposed tariffs on some where Liberty Coin Service is located, the same quantity of gold. Since the goods imported from the other nation.
Recommended publications
  • Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee
    Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee Public Meeting Monday, April 19, 2013, 9:30 AM United State Mint Headquarters 801 9th Street NW, 2nd Floor Conference Room Washington, D.C. In attendance: Erik Jansen Gary Marks (Chair) Michael Moran Michael Olson Michael Ross Donald Scarinci Jeanne Stevens-Sollman Thomas Uram Heidi Wastweet 1. Chairperson Marks called the meeting to order at 9:12 A.M. 2. The letters and minutes of the March 11, 2012 meeting were unanimously approved. 3. April Stafford of the United States Mint presented the candidate reverse designs for the 2014 Presidential $1 Coin Program. 4. After each member had commented on the candidate designs, Committee members rated proposed designs by assigning 0, 1, 2, or 3 points to each, with higher points reflecting more favorable evaluations. With nine (9) members voting, the maximum possible point total was twenty-seven (27). The committee’s scores for the 2014 Presidential $1 Coin Program: Warren G. Harding Obverse: WH-01: 0 WH-02: 1 WH-03: 15 WH-04: 0 WH-05: 0 WH-06: 4 WH-07: 21 (Recommended design) Calvin Coolidge Obverse: CC-01: 0 CC-02: 0 CC-03: 6 CC-04: 8 CC-05: 0 CC-06: 19 (Recommended design) Herbert Hoover Obverse: HH-01: 12 HH-02: 5 HH-03: 2 HH-04: 0 HH-05: 17 (Recommended design) HH-06: 3 HH-07: 2 Franklin Delano Roosevelt Obverse: FDR-01: 17 (Recommended design) FDR-02: 11 FDR-03: 0 FDR-04: 0 FDR-05: 0 FDR-06: 10 FDR-07: 1 FDR-08: 0 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Coins Medals 27Th Ocrober 2016.Indd
    Coins & Medals Thursday 27th October 2016 Coins & Medals Thursday 27th October 2016 at 11:00am Index Antique & Modern Jewellery Gold Coins 1 - 166 Silver & Base Metal Coins 167 - 224 Medallions & ingots 225 - 245 Military & World Medals 246 - 280 Civil & Sporting Medals 281 - 283 Fraternal Medals 284 - 290 Viewing Times 22nd October 2016 11.00am - 4.00pm 24th October 2016 10.00am - 4.00pm Vintage Jewellery & 26th October 2016 10.00am - 4.00pm Accessories 27th October 2016 8.30am - 11.00am Jewellery Watches 19 Augusta Street | Birmingham B18 6JA | Tel 0121 212 2131 | www.fellows.co.uk | [email protected] | Company No. 7155090 General Information Why Buy? Why Sell? COMPETITIVE buyer’s premium HIGH PRICES consistently achieved LIVE online bidding FLEXIBLE commission rates FULLY illustrated catalogue FREE valuations with no obligation to consign EASY to use, functional website RAPID turnaround for your goods ACCURATE condition reports TARGETED advertising to a global audience SPECIALISTS on hand to offer advice SUPERIOR quality catalogues TRACKED AND INSURED shipping* FULLY integrated website *Please contact Fellows for further information. Contact the Coins and Medals Department... Follow Us On... Naomi Clarke Sarah Isaacs Senior Specialist Administrator 0121 212 2131 0121 212 2131 facebook.com/fellowsauctions [email protected] [email protected] Further Information @fellowsauctions fellowsauctions Additional Images and Condition Telephone Bidding is available if you Reports can be found online at our cannot attend an auction. Please ring website www.fellows.co.uk 0121 212 2131 to arrange a phone line. Download our catalogue app today and view our printed catalogues on Live Bidding your device.
    [Show full text]
  • Numismatic Auctions, L.L.C. P.O
    NumismaticNumismatic Auctions, LLC Auctions, Auction Sale 62 - June 10-11, 2018 L.L.C. Auction Sale 62 Numismatic Public & Mail Bid Auction Sale Sunday & Monday, June 10-11, 2018 Best Western Okemos/East Lansing Hotel & Suites The Stadium Room 2009 University Park Drive Okemos, Michigan 48864 A 17.5% Buyer’s Premium is in effect for cash, check or wire payment and will be added to all invoices Please note: No lot viewing onsite the day of the sale. Please call ahead for private lot viewing times. AUCTION SESSIONS Sunday, June 10, 2018 Session I, 10:00 A.M. Lots United States Coinage , Colonials to Dollars 1-730 United States Gold Coinage 731-769 United States Commemoratives 770-856 U.S. Patterns & Error Coinage 857-862 U.S. Proof Sets, Misc., Paper, Tokens & Medals 862-1018 Canadian Coinage 1019-1136 Ancient, Medieval & Islamic Coinage 1137-1219 Monday, June 11, 2018 Session II, 10:00 A.M. World Gold Coinage 1220-1326 World Crowns & Minor Coinage 1327-2356 World Miscellaneous 2357-2397 World Paper, Tokens & Medals 2398-2413 Session III, Immediately following Session II Collector’s Cabinet World Crowns & Minors 3001-3080 Presented by Numismatic Auctions, L.L.C. P.O. Box 22026, Lansing, MI 48909 U.S.A. Tel: 517.394.4443; Fax: 517.394.0579 Website: www.numismaticauctionsllc.com Email: [email protected] Numismatic Auctions, LLC Auction Sale 62 - June 10-11, 2018 Numismatic Auctions, L.L.C. Mailing Address: Tel: 517.394.4443; Fax: 517.394.0579 P.O. Box 22026 Email: [email protected] Lansing, MI 48909 U.S.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 18: Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1933-1939
    Roosevelt and the New Deal 1933–1939 Why It Matters Unlike Herbert Hoover, Franklin Delano Roosevelt was willing to employ deficit spending and greater federal regulation to revive the depressed economy. In response to his requests, Congress passed a host of new programs. Millions of people received relief to alleviate their suffering, but the New Deal did not really end the Depression. It did, however, permanently expand the federal government’s role in providing basic security for citizens. The Impact Today Certain New Deal legislation still carries great importance in American social policy. • The Social Security Act still provides retirement benefits, aid to needy groups, and unemployment and disability insurance. • The National Labor Relations Act still protects the right of workers to unionize. • Safeguards were instituted to help prevent another devastating stock market crash. • The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation still protects bank deposits. The American Republic Since 1877 Video The Chapter 18 video, “Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal,” describes the personal and political challenges Franklin Roosevelt faced as president. 1928 1931 • Franklin Delano • The Empire State Building 1933 Roosevelt elected opens for business • Gold standard abandoned governor of New York • Federal Emergency Relief 1929 Act and Agricultural • Great Depression begins Adjustment Act passed ▲ ▲ Hoover F. Roosevelt ▲ 1929–1933 ▲ 1933–1945 1928 1931 1934 ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ 1930 1931 • Germany’s Nazi Party wins • German unemployment 1933 1928 107 seats in Reichstag reaches 5.6 million • Adolf Hitler appointed • Alexander Fleming German chancellor • Surrealist artist Salvador discovers penicillin Dali paints Persistence • Japan withdraws from of Memory League of Nations 550 In this Ben Shahn mural detail, New Deal planners (at right) design the town of Jersey Homesteads as a home for impoverished immigrants.
    [Show full text]
  • INFORMATION BULLETIN #50 SALES TAX JULY 2017 (Replaces Information Bulletin #50 Dated July 2016) Effective Date: July 1, 2016 (Retroactive)
    INFORMATION BULLETIN #50 SALES TAX JULY 2017 (Replaces Information Bulletin #50 dated July 2016) Effective Date: July 1, 2016 (Retroactive) SUBJECT: Sales of Coins, Bullion, or Legal Tender REFERENCE: IC 6-2.5-3-5; IC 6-2.5-4-1; 45 IAC 2.2-4-1; IC 6-2.5-5-47 DISCLAIMER: Information bulletins are intended to provide nontechnical assistance to the general public. Every attempt is made to provide information that is consistent with the appropriate statutes, rules, and court decisions. Any information that is inconsistent with the law, regulations, or court decisions is not binding on the department or the taxpayer. Therefore, the information provided herein should serve only as a foundation for further investigation and study of the current law and procedures related to the subject matter covered herein. SUMMARY OF CHANGES Other than nonsubstantive, technical changes, this bulletin is revised to clarify that sales tax exemption for certain coins, bullion, or legal tender applies to coins, bullion, or legal tender that would be allowable investments in individual retirement accounts or individually-directed accounts, even if such coins, bullion, or legal tender was not actually held in such accounts. INTRODUCTION In general, an excise tax known as the state gross retail (“sales”) tax is imposed on sales of tangible personal property made in Indiana. However, transactions involving the sale of or the lease or rental of storage for certain coins, bullion, or legal tender are exempt from sales tax. Transactions involving the sale of coins or bullion are exempt from sales tax if the coins or bullion are permitted investments by an individual retirement account (“IRA”) or by an individually-directed account (“IDA”) under 26 U.S.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Fully-Integ Supplier O
    Fully-integrated Supplier of Titanium Now safely and effectively etch/prepare titanium For Aerospace for anodizing without using Hydrofluoric Acid! In use since 1993, join the growing number of Applications medical, dental and jewelry users who’ve made the switch to a more environmentally sound process. AIRFRAME • ENGINES • LANDING GEAR Developed as a safe alternative to the dangers of Bar • Billet • Sheet • Plate • Ingot • Forgings • Wire • Seamless Tube Hydrofluoric acid, Multi Etch, with its pH of 6.8, has quickly become the favored safer etch to: ISO 9001 and AS9100 certified US, UK, Germany and China sales and distribution locations. •Remove surface oxides & contaminants on titanium Inventory in stock and available today. which cause dull colors and block the full color range VSMPO-AVISMA is the World’s Largest Producer of Titanium. •Erase anodizing mistakes on titanium & niobium Holding more than 300 international quality certifications and customer approvals, VSMPO-Tirus operations provide sales, distribution and service center processing of VSMPO-AVISMA titanium mill products to the aerospace, military, •Prepare platinum for soldering/welding consumer and medical markets. VSMPO has approvals at all major airframe and engine OEMs and produces titanium for every major commercial aerospace program in production today. •Enhance patterns on mokume and meteorite Anodized titanium treated with Multi Etch (top) and untreated (bottom) PO Box 890, Clarkdale, AZ 86324 [email protected], www.reactivemetals.com 928-634-3434 • 928-634-6734 fx [email protected] Fully-integrated Fully-integrated SupplierSupplier ofof TitaniumTitanium For For Aerospace Aerospace Applications Applications AIRFRAMEAIRFRAME • • ENGINES ENGINES •• LANDINGLANDING GEARGEAR BarBar • Billet • Billet • Sheet • Sheet • Plate• Plate • Ingot• Ingot • •Forgings Forgings •• WireWire • Seamless TubeTube ISO ISO9001 9001 and and AS9100 AS9100 certified certified US, US,UK, UK, Germany Germany and and China China sales sales and and distribution distribution locations.
    [Show full text]
  • Aa000368.Pdf (12.17Mb)
    Anthrax Vaccine n Water Wars n Debating the Draft THE AMERICAN $2.50 June 2003 The magazine for a strong America MILITARY “For God and Country since 1919 Fabulous destinations. 50 Exceptional accommodations. And now, a new level of personal service. ©2006 Travelocity.com LP.All rights reserved. Travelocity and the Stars Design are trademarks of Travelocity.com LP. LP.All CST#2056372- rights reserved.Travelocity.com and the Stars Design are trademarks of Travelocity.com ©2006 Travelocity Introducing the 2006 Cruise Collection from AARP Passport powered by Travelocity.® Make your next cruise even more memorable when you book with AARP Passport powered by Travelocity. The 2006 Cruise Collection offers more than 40 sailings with Specially Trained AARP Passport Representatives – STARs – to make certain your voyage is smooth and enjoyable. AARP members also enjoy other exclusive benefits on a wide range of itineraries; each specially selected for you and delivered by trusted AARP Passport travel providers. Your next cruise sets sail at www.aarp.org/cruisecollection28. Trusted Travel | 1.888.291.1762 | www.aarp.org/cruisecollection28 Not an AARP member yet? Visit us online to join today. AARP Passport powered by Travelocity may require a minimum number of staterooms to be booked on these sailings in order for a STAR to be onboard. In the event that a STAR will not be sailing, passengers will be notified prior to departure. contents June 2006 • Vol. 160, No. 6 12 When Heroes Come Home Hurt 4 Vet Voice The Legion, the Pentagon and local 8 Commander’s Message communities must reach out to a 10 Big Issues new generation of severely wounded veterans.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sovereign Guide to Collecting Gold Sovereigns
    THE SOVEREIGN EXPERT GUIDE TO COLLECTING GOLD SOVEREIGNS Managing Consultant Alex Hanrahan shares his guide to collecting Gold Sovereigns Alex Hanrahan Managing Consultant ore CPM clients choose to build a collection Mof Gold Sovereigns than any other coin available to date. But with two centuries of Gold Sovereigns to choose from, how do you create a meaningful collection worthy of passing on to your children and grandchildren? Reverse side of Obverse side of 1817 Sovereign 2017 Sovereign Let’s start with the question of “Why collect Gold Sovereigns?” CPM, PO Box 7776, Poole, BH12 9HR 1 Why Collect Gold Sovereigns? uite simply the Gold Sovereign is without rival as the United QKingdom’s premiere Gold Coin. Struck from 22 Carat Gold to the exact same specification since 1817, it epitomises all that is British. Traded across the world during the 19th Century and early 20th Century, it became known as “The Chief Coin of the World”, whilst today’s modern Proof Sovereigns show consistent collector interest and regular sell-outs. What’s more the Gold Sovereign remains both popular and accessible, with many options to create meaningful collections at affordable prices, even going right back to George III’s reign. " So how do I ensure I create a meaningful Gold Sovereign collection?" The key is to select an element that ties together the Gold Sovereigns in your collection to create a historically meaningful collection. Here are my top 5 recommendations for building a Gold Sovereign collection. To give you some sense of affordability and ease of completion, I have rated each out of 5 stars.
    [Show full text]
  • DEPARTMENT of the TREASURY United States Mint Prices Of
    This document is scheduled to be published in the Federal Register on 10/20/2020 and available online at federalregister.gov/d/2020-23117, and on govinfo.gov DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY United States Mint Prices of Mayflower 400th Anniversary Gold Coins on the “2020 Pricing of Numismatic Gold, Commemorative Gold, Platinum, and Palladium Products” Grid AGENCY: United States Mint, Department of the Treasury. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The United States Mint announces pricing for the Mayflower 400th Anniversary Gold Coins on the 2020 Pricing of Numismatic Gold, Commemorative Gold, Platinum, and Palladium Products Grid. An excerpt of the grid, including a recent price range for the Mayflower 400th Anniversary Gold Coins, appears below: 2020 Pricing of Numismatic Gold, Commemorative Gold, Platinum, and Palladium Products **Does not reflect $5 discount during introductory period American American Eagle Average American Eagle American Buffalo American Eagle American Liberty First Spouse Gold First Spouse Gold End of World War II 75th End of World War II 75th Mayflower Voyage Two- Mayflower Gold Reverse Commemorative Gold Commemorative Gold Size Eagle Palladium (Numismatic Price per Ounce Gold Uncirculated 24K Gold Proof Platinum Proof 24K Gold Proof Coin Uncirculated Coin Anniversary 22K Gold Coin Anniversary 24K Gold Coin Coin Gold Proof Set Proof Coin Proof* Uncirculated* Gold Proof Versions) $1950.00 to $1999.99 1 oz $2,625.00 $2,590.00 $2,665.00 $2,545.00 $2,650.00 $2,690.00 $2,650.00 1/2 oz $1,330.00 $1,360.00 $1,340.00 $1,360.00 1/4 oz $ 677.50 $727.50 1/10 oz $ 285.00 $ 315.00 4-coin set $4,872.50 2-coin set $1,525.00 commemorative gold $ 710.75 $ 700.75 commemorative 3-coin set $ 776.25 The complete 2020 Pricing of Numismatic Gold, Commemorative Gold, Platinum, and Palladium Products Grid will be available online at https://catalog.usmint.gov/coin-programs/american-eagle-coins.
    [Show full text]
  • Beaver Money
    Beaver Money Readers should feel free to use information from the website, however credit must be given to this site and to the author of the individual articles. Over fifty-eight thousand dollars in gold coin was minted in Oregon City by the Oregon Exchange Company in 1849 and is known as Beaver money.1 The coins earned their name from the image of a beaver which was impressed on the obverse side of each coin. The production of these five and ten dollar pieces had the approval of both Oregon’s provisional legislature and George Abernethy the provisional governor.2 Unfortunately, the minting of this specie was problematic even from the outset. Beaver money finds its origin in the aftermath of the California Gold Rush when hundreds of miners returned to Oregon bearing gold dust. Estimates put the value of the gold in Oregon at over two million dollars.3 The gold was not fungible, which is to say that it was hard to accurately weigh loose dust on scales that were not uniform - the gold needed to be minted in a solid recognizable form of consistent weight. Store owners were accused of rigging their scales to give them more than an ounce, and customers were sometimes guilty of mixing yellow sand in with gold to trick proprietors.4 Uncertainty about the purity of transaction gold placed the dust’s value at anywhere from ten to sixteen dollars an ounce depending upon the store owner’s decision. 5 Joseph Lanes arrival as the first governor of the recently established Oregon Territory threw a wrench into the legislature’s plan.
    [Show full text]
  • Collecting Roosevelt Dimes by Thomas Coulson Franklin Delano Roosevelt Died Suddenly on April 12, 1945
    Liberty Coin Service Collecting Roosevelt Dimes by Thomas Coulson Franklin Delano Roosevelt died suddenly on April 12, 1945. He led the Nation for 12 years through some of its darkest moments; first out of the Great Depression then through World War II. He was beloved and mourned by many and his appearance on a U.S. coin was thought to be a fitting tribute. By law, coin designs can only be changed every 25 years, so the only denimonations available for the new design at the time were the cent, dime, and half dollar. The dime was likely chosen because of Roosevelt’s involvement in the National Foundation for Infantile Paray- lisis; better known as the March of Dimes. Roosevelt was stricken with the disease in 1921, causing him to lose the use of his legs. He founded 1946-D Roosevelt Dime the March of Dimes in 1938 to fund research in the combat of the disease. Many citizens sent dimes to the White House in support of Roosevelt’s cause on the occasion of his birthday that year. With those contriubtions, the organization gained solid footing and the funding drives continued annually. Late in 1945, designs for the new dime were hastily prepared by J.R. Sinnock so that the new dime might be ready for the 1946 March of Dimes fundraiser and to commemorate what would have been Roosevelt’s 64th birthday on January 30, 1946. After a couple of design rounds, the final design was chosen and the ambitious release date of January 30 was met. Roosevelt Dime - Reverse The new dimes were reasonably well received except for the JS initials found on Roosevelt’s neckline.
    [Show full text]
  • Treasures in Your Pocket Lesson Plan
    Treasures in Your Pocket Lesson Plan Target Audience: Ages 7-17. Time Required: At least 1-2 hours. (Less than 1 hour is insufficient, while anything over 3 hours and younger children may lose interest.) Materials Needed (varies based on number of attendees, though books can be shared): • A Guide Book of United States Coins (a.k.a. the Red Book) by R.S. Yeoman; Ken Bressett, Senior Editor. (Use the most current version available.) • Cherrypickers’ Guide to Rare Varieties of United States Coins (6th Edition, Volumes I and II) by Bill Fivaz and J.T. Stanton. • Strike It Rich with Pocket Change (4th Edition) by Ken Potter and Brian Allen. • The Error Coin Encyclopedia (4th Edition) by Arnold Margolis and Fred Weinberg. • Workspace – a table or desk and chair(s) with sufficient room for coins to be spread out. • Lighting – incandescent preferred for grading purposes. • Magnification – a triplet loupe of 5x-10x. • Various U.S. coins. Boxes of rolled coins may be available for purchase from banks; contact local banks for more info. It is suggested to have some examples of error and/or die variety coins, as well as examples of older/obsolete coins; wheat cent, buffalo nickel, pre-1965 silver Roosevelt dime and/or Washington quarter, etc. to show children. • (Optional) – a computer to search for information. Objectives: • Introduce young collectors to the basics of searching for various United States coins. • Learn how to differentiate common coins worth only face value and those that are considered collectible, including the concepts of face value, intrinsic value, collectible coins and valuation.
    [Show full text]