DVB Scene – Issue 57
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Channel Switching-Triggered Charging for Pay-TV Over IPTV
Channel Switching-Triggered Charging for Pay-TV over IPTV vom Fachbereich Informatik der Technischen Universitat¨ Darmstadt genehmigte Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktor-Ingenieurs (Dr.-Ing.) von Dipl.-Inform. Tolga Arul geboren in Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland Referenten der Arbeit: Prof. Dr. Sorin A. Huss Technische Universitat¨ Darmstadt Asst. Prof. Dr. Abdulhadi Shoufan Khalifa University Abu Dhabi Prof. Dr. Stefan Katzenbeisser Technische Universitat¨ Darmstadt Tag der Einreichung: 18.08.2016 Tag der mundlichen¨ Prufung:¨ 06.10.2016 Darmstadter¨ Dissertation D 17 Darmstadt 2017 EHRENWÖRTLICHE ERKLÄRUNG Hiermit versichere ich, die vorliegende Arbeit ohne Hilfe Dritter und nur mit den ange- gebenen Quellen und Hilfsmitteln angefertigt zu haben. Alle Stellen, die aus den Quellen entnommen wurden, sind als solche kenntlich gemacht worden. Diese Arbeit hat in glei- cher oder ahnlicher¨ Form noch keiner Prufungsbeh¨ orde¨ vorgelegen. Darmstadt, 18. August 2016 Tolga Arul CHANNEL SWITCHING-TRIGGERED CHARGING FOR PAY-TV OVER IPTV To my family CONTENTS List of Figures vii List of Tables xi Acknowledgments xv Acronyms xvii 1 Introduction1 1.1 Context2 1.1.1 Pricing for Information Goods4 1.1.2 Charging Models for Pay-TV7 1.2 Short-Interval Charging 10 1.2.1 Consumer Opportunities 10 1.2.2 Consumer Challenges 11 1.2.3 Network Operator Opportunities 12 1.2.4 Network Operator Challenges 14 1.3 Objectives and Organization 15 2 Prospects 19 2.1 Market Participants 20 2.2 Market Background 21 2.3 Consumer Perspective -
Press Release of 132Nd MPEG Meeting
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/AG 03 N00007 ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/AG 03 MPEG Liaison and Communication Convenorship: KATS (Korea, Republic of) Document type: Press Release Title: Press Release of 132nd MPEG Meeting Status: Approved Date of document: 2020-10-16 Source: Convenor Expected action: INFO No. of pages: 8 (incl. cover page) Email of convenor: [email protected] Committee URL: https://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/open/jtc1sc29ag3 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/AG 03 MPEG LIAISON AND COMMUNICATION ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/AG 03 N00007 Online Meeting – October 2020 Source: Convenor of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/AG 03 Status: Approved by AG 03 Subject: Press Release of 132nd MPEG Meeting Date: 16 October 2020 Serial Number 19862 MPEG Continues to Progress – First Meeting with the New Structure The 132nd MPEG meeting was held online, 12 – 16 October 2020 Table of Contents: MPEG CONTINUES TO PROGRESS – FIRST MEETING WITH THE NEW STRUCTURE .......................................... 3 VERSATILE VIDEO CODING (VVC) ULTRA-HD VERIFICATION TEST COMPLETED AND CONFORMANCE AND REFERENCE SOFTWARE STANDARDS REACH THEIR FIRST MILESTONE ........................................................... 3 MPEG COMPLETES GEOMETRY-BASED POINT CLOUD COMPRESSION STANDARD ......................................... 4 MPEG EVALUATES EXTENSIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS TO MPEG-G AND ANNOUNCES A CALL FOR EVIDENCE ON NEW ADVANCED GENOMICS FEATURES AND TECHNOLOGIES ................................................................ 4 MPEG ISSUES DRAFT CALL FOR PROPOSALS ON THE CODED REPRESENTATION OF HAPTICS .......................... 5 MPEG EVALUATES RESPONSES TO MPEG IPR SMART CONTRACTS CFP ......................................................... 6 MPEG COMPLETES STANDARD ON HARMONIZATION OF DASH AND CMAF .................................................. 6 MPEG COMPLETES 2ND EDITION OF THE OMNIDIRECTIONAL MEDIA FORMAT .............................................. -
Why “Not- Compressing” Simply Doesn't Make Sens ?
WHY “NOT- COMPRESSING” SIMPLY DOESN’T MAKE SENS ? Confidential IMAGES AND VIDEOS ARE LIKE SPONGES It seems to be a solid. But what happens when you squeeze it? It gets smaller! Why? If you look closely at the sponge, you will see that it has lots of holes in it. The sponge is made up of a mixture of solid and gas. When you squeeze it, the solid part changes it shape, but stays the same size. The gas in the holes gets smaller, so the entire sponge takes up less space. Confidential 2 IMAGES AND VIDEOS ARE LIKE SPONGES There is a lot of data that are not bringing any information to our human eyes, and we can remove it. It does not make sense to transport, store uncompressed images/videos. It is adding data that have an undeniable cost and that are not bringing any additional valuable information to the viewers. Confidential 3 A 4K TV SHOW WITHOUT ANY CODEC ▪ 60 MINUTES STORAGE: 4478.85 GB ▪ STREAMING: 9.953 Gbit per sec Confidential 4 IMAGES AND VIDEOS ARE LIKE SPONGES Remove Remove Remove Remove Temporal redundancy Spatial redundancy Visual redundancy Coding redundancy (interframe prediction,..) (transforms,..) (quantization,…) (entropy coding,…) Confidential 5 WHAT IS A CODEC? Short for COder & DECoder “A codec is a device or computer program for encoding or decoding a digital data stream or signal.” Note : ▪ It does not (necessarily) define quality ▪ It does not define transport / container format method. Confidential 6 WHAT IS A CODEC? Quality, Latency, Complexity, Bandwidth depend on how the actual algorithms are processing the content. -
Institutionen För Systemteknik Department of Electrical Engineering
Institutionen för systemteknik Department of Electrical Engineering Examensarbete Analysis of new and alternative encryption algorithms and scrambling methods for digital-tv and implementation of a new scrambling algorithm (AES128) on FPGA Examensarbete utfört i Datorteknik vid Tekniska högskolan vid Linköpings universitet av Gustaf Bengtz LiTH-ISY-EX--14/4791--SE Linköping 2014 Department of Electrical Engineering Linköpings tekniska högskola Linköpings universitet Linköpings universitet SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden 581 83 Linköping Analysis of new and alternative encryption algorithms and scrambling methods for digital-tv and implementation of a new scrambling algorithm (AES128) on FPGA Examensarbete utfört i Datorteknik vid Tekniska högskolan vid Linköpings universitet av Gustaf Bengtz LiTH-ISY-EX--14/4791--SE Handledare: Oscar Gustafsson isy, Linköpings universitet Patrik Lantto WISI Norden Examinator: Kent Palmkvist isy, Linköpings universitet Linköping, 12 augusti 2014 Avdelning, Institution Datum Division, Department Date Organisatorisk avdelning Department of Electrical Engineering 2014-08-12 SE-581 83 Linköping Språk Rapporttyp ISBN Language Report category — Svenska/Swedish Licentiatavhandling ISRN Engelska/English Examensarbete LiTH-ISY-EX--14/4791--SE C-uppsats Serietitel och serienummer ISSN D-uppsats Title of series, numbering — Övrig rapport URL för elektronisk version Titel Analys av nya alternativa krypteringsalgoritmer och skramblingsmetoder för digital-TV Title samt implementation av en ny skramblingsalgoritm (AES128) på FPGA Analysis of new and alternative encryption algorithms and scrambling methods for digital-tv and implementation of a new scrambling algorithm (AES128) on FPGA Författare Gustaf Bengtz Author Sammanfattning Abstract This report adresses why the currently used scrambling standard CSA needs a replacement. Proposed replacements to CSA are analyzed to some extent, and an alternative replacement (AES128) is analyzed. -
RECE\VED Tio~ , 0 \992
DECTEC INTERNATIONAL INC. P.D. BOX 2275, 1 962 MILLS ROAD, SIDNEY, BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA VBL 3SB PHONE: (604) 655-4463 . ._.... FAX: (604) 655-3906 RECE\VED tiO~ , 0 \992 • COMMISSION ftDEkAL coMMUNICATIONS y OFF:"Ir.E OF THE SECRETAR October 8, 1991 RECEIVED OCT 15 IY9, Ms Donna Searcy Secretary, Federal Communications Commission FCC M/' 1919 M Street ,.,IL BRANCH Washington, DC 20515 Dear Ms. Searcy, This letter is presented in support of a filing submitted to the Commission by the Consumer Satellite Coalition on July 1, 1991. The document filed by the CSC requested a public hearing/inquiry on the monopolistic business practices of General Instrument Corporation and the distribution and sale to consumers by the General Instrument division of Forstmann Little Corporation of a defective descrambling product which is used by consumers and cable operators to unscramble programming delivered over satellite. As a research and development firm which has spent the past three years developing a universal scrambling system designed to run multiple encryption and decryption processes through one single decoder, we submit that General Instrument has deceived the pUblic, the governments of the united States and Canada, television programmers, hollywood producers, satellite and consumer electronic retailers, and the manufacturers of Integrated Receiver Descramblers in the sales and upgrade programs associated with its videocipher II scrambling system, (exhibit A). Through our work as a well-respected research and development company who has been -
MEDIA KIT • Lead Generation – See Page 19 • US and European Events
Unrivalled access to online audio and video markets around the world. • print – see page 4 • online – see page 11 MEDIA KIT • lead generation – see page 19 • US and European events www.streamingmediaglobal.com media kit BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY CONTENT Streaming Media has long been the number one global destination for professionals seeking breaking news, in-depth features, reviews, analysis, and directories for the online audio and video market – whether in print, online or in person. Whether you’re a startup, a scaleup or an established business, you want to ensure that your marcomms shine through the fog of white noise. Our print magazines represent status, pedigree and profile. Our extensive online presence delivers brand awareness, name recognition and traction. Bringing these vehicles together gives you benchmark-beating lead generation packages that will drive your business where you want it to go. In 2021, in both Europe and North America, Streaming Media’s print publications, online properties and in person and virtual events continue to bring together the entire rich media ecosystem. Taken together, Streaming Media’s global content and global community gives you unrivalled access to online audio and video markets around the world PAGE 2 www.streamingmediaglobal.com media kit BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY CONTENT at a glance – 2021 lead generation programmes EUROPE EDITION US EDITION COLLABORATIVE WEB EVENTS MAGAZINE ISSUE PUBLICATION INNOVATION SERIES PARTNER SECTION MAGAZINE ISSUE PUBLICATION INNOVATION SERIES PARTNER SECTION MONTH & DEADLINES DATE & DEADLINES DATE 1. JANUARY/FEBRUARY 18 Jan 2021 MEDIA & EXECUTIVE SUMMIT—THE STATE OF JAN Sponsored content: 16 Dec 2020 ENTERTAINMENT PREDICTIONS MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT Ad materials: 18 Dec 2020 1. -
DRM Trends and Development
CONTENT FOREWORD 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 DRM TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENT – AN ONGOING AFFAIR 5 Changing Digital Content Management Scene 5 DRM Market Landscape 6 CONTRASTS OF CONTENT CONTROL MECHANISMS 7 Copyright 7 Digital Rights Management (DRM) 7 Conditional Access 8 DRM OFFERINGS 9 Changes in Media Environment 9 Digitisation – Changing Media, Communications and Commerce 9 Digital Media Ecosystem 11 Piracy 11 Diversified Forms of Piracy 11 Losses to Piracy - Music Industry 13 DRM DEVELOPMENT 15 Revenue from Digital Watermarking (DWM) and Fingerprinting 15 Distribution Network and Protection Mechanism 16 Trends Leading to Enhanced Usage DRM “System” 17 Selected DRM Applications in Context 19 Music 19 Video 19 Publishing 20 Games 20 BASIC DRM COMPONENTS 21 DRM-based Business Models 22 The Process of DRM 22 DRM Value Chain Activities 23 WORLDWIDE DRM WORKING GROUPS 25 DRM Movement and Focus 25 DRM Technology Vendors 27 Major Vendors (Conventional DRM) 27 Major Vendors (DWM and Fingerprinting) 27 COPYRIGHT AND THE DEVELOPING LEGAL FRAMEWORK 31 Copyright and DRM 31 Copyright Provisions in Digital Environment 31 Exceptions in Copyright Acts 32 Concept of Fair Use 32 DRM Emphasis in the EU 34 DRM AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION 36 Alternative Business Models 36 Ideal DRM Implementation 36 DRM Challenges 37 CONCLUSION 38 A Word of Caution 38 ACRONYMS 39 CONTACT US 2 Digital Right Management (DRM) Trends and Development - An Ongoing Affair FOREWORD On behalf of the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (SKMM), it is my pleasure to present to our readers the report on “Digital Right Management (DRM) Trends and Development – An Ongoing Affair”. The report features the basics of Digital Rights Management (DRM) and its growing importance in an increasingly digitised communications services environment that is indeed showing nascent convergence. -
Final Draft ETSI EN 300 000 V0.0.0
Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems DVB Document A038 December 2017 This page is left intentionally blank 3 Final draft ETSI EN 300 468 V1.16.1 (2017-06) Contents Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................ 8 Foreword............................................................................................................................................................. 8 Modal verbs terminology ................................................................................................................................... 8 1 Scope ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 2 References ................................................................................................................................................ 9 2.1 Normative references ......................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 Informative references ..................................................................................................................................... 12 3 Definitions and abbreviations ................................................................................................................. 12 3.1 Definitions ...................................................................................................................................................... -
Copyright and DRM
CHAPTER 22 Copyright and DRM The DeCSS case is almost certainly a harbinger of what I would consider to be the defining battle of censorship in cyberspace. In my opinion, this will not be fought over pornography, neo-Nazism, bomb design, blasphemy, or political dissent. Instead, the Armageddon of digital control, the real death match between the Party of the Past and Party of the Future, will be fought over copyright. — John Perry Barlow Be very glad that your PC is insecure — it means that after you buy it, you can break into it and install whatever software you want. What YOU want, not what Sony or Warner or AOL wants. — John Gilmore 22.1 Introduction Copyright, and digital rights management (DRM), have been among the most contentious issues of the digital age. At the political level, there is the conflict alluded to by Barlow in the above quotation. The control of information has been near the centre of government concerns since before William Tyndale (one of the founders of the Cambridge University Press) was burned at the stake for printing the Bible in English. The sensitivity continued through the estab- lishment of modern copyright law starting with the Statute of Anne in 1709, through the eighteenth century battles over press censorship, to the Enlight- enment and the framing of the U.S. Constitution. The link between copyright and censorship is obscured by technology from time to time, but has a habit of reappearing. Copyright mechanisms exist to keep information out of the hands of people who haven’t paid for it, while censors keep information out of the hands of people who satisfy some other criterion. -
COMMISSION of the EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 24.04
COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 24.04.2003 COM(2003) 198 final ON THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC PAY SERVICES Report from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament and the European Economic and Social Committee on the implementation of Directive 98/84/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 1998 on the legal protection of services based on, and consisting of, conditional access Executive Summary This first report from the Commission on the implementation of Directive 98/84/EC, which aims to provide a minimum level of legal protection within the EU of electronic pay services (pay TV, radio and Internet services) against piracy, is part of the Commission’s comprehensive Internal Market strategy to remove barriers to services. It describes and analyses the salient facts relating to the key provisions of the Directive, looks at how these provisions are implemented and enforced by Member States and Candidate Countries, and highlights current trends in piracy. It covers the period from adoption of the Directive in November 1998 through to the end of 2002. The report finds that the knowledge-based economies of the 21st century are expected to rely increasingly on pervasive electronic pay services and that piracy will have the same detrimental effects in the knowledge society as white-collar crime and counterfeiting of goods in the 20th century. Legal protection against piracy of electronic pay services will make a major contribution to achieving the Union’s ambitious target of becoming the most dynamic and competitive economy by 2010. The report highlights the piracy resulting from the impossibility of accessing protected satellite TV channels originating from other Member States. -
En 300 468 V1.14.1 (2014-05)
ETSI EN 300 468 V1.14.1 (2014-05) European Standard Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems 2 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.14.1 (2014-05) Reference REN/JTC-DVB-329 Keywords broadcasting, digital, DVB, MPEG, service, TV, video ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. -
EN 300 468 V1.6.1 (2004-06) European Standard (Telecommunications Series)
Final draft ETSI EN 300 468 V1.6.1 (2004-06) European Standard (Telecommunications series) Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems European Broadcasting Union Union Européenne de Radio-Télévision EBU·UER 2 Final draft ETSI EN 300 468 V1.6.1 (2004-06) Reference REN/JTC-DVB-158 Keywords broadcasting, digital, DVB, MPEG, service, TV, video ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: [email protected] Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.