The ۳ Rd International and ۲۱ St National Conference Proceedings
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In the Name of GOD Conference proceedings “The 3rd International and 21st National Conference on Environmental Health” February 26-28, 2019 Zanjan, Iran سرشناسه: عنوان و نام پدیدآور: مشخصات نشر: شابک: موضوع: شناسه افزوده: ردهبندی کنگره: عنوان کتاب: Proceedings of The 3rd International and 21st National Conference on Environmental Health تهیه و تنظیم: زهره فرهمند کیا چاپ : ناشر: تیراژ: صفحه آرایی: قیمت: طراحی جلد: شابک: * مسئولیت هرگونه ایراد نگارشی بر عهده نویسندگان مقاﻻت میباشد. Organizers Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Iranian Association Of Environmental Health (IAEH) Conference Organization Chairman Dr. Parviz Ghezelbash PhD in Radiology Assistant Professor of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Scientific Secretary Dr. Mohammad Reza Mehrasbi PhD in Environmental Health Engineering Associate professor of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Executive Secretary Dr. Mazyar Peyda PhD in Environmental Engineering Assistant professor of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Responsible for the Secretariat Dr. Gholamreza Sadeghi PhD in Environmental Hydrogeology Assistant professor of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Preface The 3rd International and 21st National conference on Environmental Health is held by Zanjan University of Medical Sciences in collaboration with Iranian Association of Environmental Health (IAEH) in Zanjan, Iran, on February 26th till 28th, 2019. The beautiful and ancient country of Iran has a history of several thousand years in the global advancement. The wise people of this land have shown a great deal of attention to the environmental, health and well-being of the people as shown in the ancient museums, monuments, and culture of this land. Ziggurat Chogha Zanbil and its nearby water treatment plant as the oldest water treatment plant in the 1250 BC, the Arg-e Bam (Citadel of Bam) and the Persepolis foundation are among valuable monuments that reflect the long-standing ingenuity and knowledge of the people of this land in the Environmental Health Sciences . Despite the improvement in human well-being, industrial development in the world has led to many environmental problems that have endangered human health. According to the World Health Organization, 12.6 million deaths per year, meaning 1 per four deaths are due to environmental factors in the world. On the other hand, 3 million children under age 5 die annually due to the environmental factors. Risk factors such as water, soil and air pollution, chemical compounds, ultraviolet radiation from ozone depletion and other environmental factors, cause about 100 diseases and injuries known in humans most of which are manageable with scientific methods. In Iran, despite extensive efforts to provide safe drinking water, reduce mortality and access to safe drinking water as much as 96%, official reports state that more than 19,000 people per year die of environmental factors. Air pollution due to industrial activities, traffic and transportation, the massive diffusion of dust and lack of urban and industrial wastewater treatment are the most important environmental risk factors in Iran. It is evident that a straightforward relationship exists between quality of environment and human health. This means that a pollution- free environment has been an ultimate goal for the residents of all cities. To meet these goals, ZUMS reached the decision to hold this conference. In this conference more than 500 articles and abstracts were received since 6 month ago, all of which were peer reviewed by more than 120 reviewers who were the faculty members of environmental health departments. From those 40 articles were accepted for oral presentation and 300 for poster presentation. The scientific committee of the conference ultimately evaluated all posters and oral presentations and finally the best selected papers were awarded in the closing ceremony. We hope that the participants in this conference, following all their efforts, investigations and strives, play a valuable role in improving the health of humans throughout the world via sharing their valuable experiences to identify and control the environmental factors affecting health. Dr. Parviz Ghezelbash Dr. Mohammad Reza Dr. Mazyar Peyda Mehrasbi Chairman Executive Secretary Scientific Secretary Scientific Committee (Alphabetical Order) Dr. Abbas Shahsavani Dr. Anooshiravan Mohseni Bandpey Dr. Abdolkazem Neisi Dr. Arsalan Jamshidi Dr. Abdolmotaleb Seid-Mohammadi Dr. Ashraf-ol Sadat Mesbah Dr. Abooalfazl Azhdarpoor Dr. Azadeh Ghaffari Dr. Afshin Maleki Dr. Bahram Kamarei Dr. Ahamd Jonidi Jafari Dr. Behnam Barikbin Dr. Ahmad Ameri Dr. Bijan Bina Dr. Ahmad Mokhtari Dr. Ehsan Ahmadi Dr. Ahmadreza Yazdanbakhsh Dr. Enayat Hashemi Dr. Akbar Eslami Dr. Faranak Saghatchi Dr. Ali Ahmad Aghapour Dr. Fariba Malekahmadi Dr. Ali Akbar Meratan Dr. Fatemeh Jafari Dr. Ali Almasi Dr. Ghasem Ali Omrani Dr. Ali Assadi Dr. Gholamreza Shaghaghi Dr. Ali Behroozy Dr. Gholamreza Goudarzi Dr. Ali Jafari Dr. Gholamreza Jahed Khanniki Dr. Ali Mohammadi Dr. Gholamreza Moussavi Dr. Ali Naghizadeh Dr. Gholamreza Mostafaii Dr. Alireza Mesdaghinia Dr. Gholamreza Sadeghi Dr. Alireza Pendashteh Dr. Habibollah Kazemi Dr. Alireza Rahmani Dr. Hamed Mohammadi Dr. Alireza Shoghli Dr. Hamid Karyab Dr. Allahbaksh Javid Dr. Hamidreza Pourzamani Dr. Amir Hossein Mahvi Dr. Hamzeh Ali Jamali Dr. Hassan Hassanzadazar Dr. Mojtaba Afsharnia Dr. Hossein Alidadi Dr. Mazyar Peyda Dr. Hossein Masoumbeigi Dr. Meghdad Pirsaheb Dr. Hossein Movahedian Attar Dr. Mehdi Mokhtari Dr. Kamyar Yaghmaeian Dr. Mehran Mohammadian Fazli Dr. Kazem Naddafi Dr. Mehran Mohseni Dr. Khalilollah Moeinian Dr. Mehrdad Farrokhi Dr. Kobra Rostamizadeh Dr. Mitra Gholami Eng. Kooshyar Azam Vaghefi Dr. Mohammad Ali Zazouli Dr. Koorosh Kamali Dr. Mohammad Bagher Miranzadeh Dr. Mahbubeh Ghochani Dr. Mohammad Hashemi Dr. Mahdi Asadi-Ghalhari Dr. Mohammad Hassan Ehrampoush Dr. Mahdi Farzadkia Dr. Mohammad Hosseini Dr. Mahdi Hadi Dr. Mohammad Malakootian Dr. Mahdi Safari Dr. Mohammad Masoud Vakili Dr. Mahmood Alimohammadi Dr. Mohammad Mehdi Amin Dr. Mahmoud Shariat Dr. Mohammad Mosaferi Dr. Mahnaz Nikaeen Dr. Mohammad Noori Sepehr Dr. Majid Aminzare Dr. Mohammad Reza Khani Dr. Mansour Ghiasedin Dr. Mohammad Reza Mehrasbi Dr. Marjan Ghanbarian Dr. Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand Dr. Maryam Ghanbarian Dr. Mohammad Soleiman Soltanpour Dr. Maryam Khazaee-Pool Dr. Mohammadjavad Ghanadzadeh Dr. Maryam Rohani Dr. Mohsen Ansari Dr. Masoud Saatsaz Dr. Mohsen Arbabi Dr. Masoud Yunesian Dr. Mohsen Farhadi Dr. Mojtaba Raeisi Dr. Zahra Atafar Dr. Nematollah Jaafarzadeh Dr. Zabihollah Yousefi Dr. Parviz Ghezelbash Dr. Zohre Farahmandkia Dr. Ramezan Ali Khamirchi Dr. Ramin Kiamehr Dr. Ramin Nabizadeh Nodehi Dr. Ramzan Ali Dianati Tilaki Dr. Reza Dehghanzade Reyhani Dr. Reza Rezaee Dr. Reza Saeedi Dr. Reza Shokoohi Dr. Roshanak Rezaei Kalantary Dr. Saeed Emadi Dr. Saeed Sardari Dr. Salman Khodaei Far Dr. Seyed Javad Jafari Dr. Seyed Reza Azimi Pirsaraei Dr. Shirazeh Arghami Dr. Shiva Akbari-Birgani Dr. Simin Naseri Dr. Sina Dobaradaran Eng. Vahid Fallah Abadi Dr. Vali Alipour Dr. Yaghoub Hajizadeh Executive Committee (Alphabetical Order) Ahmad Asadi Fatemeh Salehi Akbar Halvachi Gholamreza Alimohammadi Ali Babaei Gholamreza Sadeghi Ali Behroozy Giti Karimkhanlooei Ali Qanbari Golara Jafari Ali Shahbazi Hamid Qasemi Aliasghar Molaei Hamidreza Abdollahi Alireza Malekzadeh Hassan Seifi Alireza Naser Ida Gholami Alireza Shoghli Jafar Solati Alireza Zeraatchi Jalil Abedini Amir Kamyabi Jalil Khoshnoud Amirali Pezeshki Jalil Nasiri Behzad Moghanlou Jalil Rajabi Davoud Ahani Jamal Kosarian Davoud Rahmani Jamal Majidi Eshrat Fathi Jamal Nasehifard Faezeh Shami Kolsoum Ghaeblou Farahnaz Mozaffari Kosar Mostafaei Nejad Fariba Ghaffari Leila Eskandari Farideh Alimorad Leila Moeini Farzaneh Ebrahimi Leila Qorbani Fatemeh Maleki Leila Rahmani Fatemeh Salehi Maedeh Asadi Mahdis Shokri Mohammad Taghi Bahrami Mahmoud Fehresti Mohammadreza Afshar Mahsa Ebrahimi Mohammadreza Masoumitabar zanjani Mahsa Eskandari Mohammadreza Qasemi Majid Aminzare Mohammadreza Saeini Majid Asghari Mohsen Nasiri Maryam Mohammadi Mohsen Shami Maryam Rajabi Mousa mohammadi Maryam Rostami Nahid Nabavi Marziyyeh Hosseini Nasim MalekMohammadi Marziyyeh Pourakbari Negar Hariri Masoud Badaghi Parinaz Golmohammadifard Masoud Rostamkhani Parisa Almasi Masoumeh Salimi Parisa Fahoumand Mazyar Peyda Soraya Mohammadi Parisa Mostafavi Soudabeh Qasemi Parviz Ghezelbash Qasem Mohammadi Mehdi Heidari Rahman Minakhani Mehdi Qadimi Rasoul Eftekhari Mehdi Shams Reihanna Khalafi Mehrdad Asghari Roqayyeh Eskandari Mehri Hassanzadeh Roqayyeh Mohammadi Mersedeh Qanbari Roqayyeh Mohammadi Mina Akbari Rouhollah Karami Mohammad Eskandari Roya Sharifi Mohammad Reza Mehrasbi Sadeq Mofidi Saeed Moharrami Saeed Sardari Salar Salkhordeh Sama Bahrami Nejad Sama Moharramzadeh Samaneh Taghilou Sara Balali Sennor Shahmohammadi Seyyed Abdorreza Valaei Shaqayeq Nasiri Soheila Moghanlou Vahid Fallah Abadi Zahra Arfa Zahra Osanlou Zohre Farahmandkia Keynote Speakers Prof. Seyed Majid Hassanizadeh Fundamental theories of flow and transport in porous media -- averaging-thermodynamic methods; experimental and computational studies of flow and transport in complex porous media: diapers, paper, fuel cells, biological tissues, etc.; density-dependent flow and transport in porous media; modeling transport of micro-organisms in soil; modeling biodegradation and bioremediation processes; geohydrological