COASTAL COMMUNITY TEAMS ECONOMIC PLAN East Lindsey
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COASTAL COMMUNITY TEAMS ECONOMIC PLAN Name of CCT: East Lindsey Heritage Coast “The forgotten coastline between Skegness and Mablethorpe” “….land here is strangely affecting” “The coast here feels like an island, desolate and full of surprises” “vouch for the R&R found in its calm, other worldly landscape” Patrick Barkham Version 4 - 27Jan2016 2 COASTAL COMMUNITY TEAMS ECONOMIC PLAN East Lindsey Heritage Coast Single Point of Contact: Paul Learoyd Chief Executive Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust Banovallum House Manor House Street Horncastle LN9 5HF 01507 526667 [email protected] CCT Membership: Vicki Bush Senior Education & Community Officer Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust Nicola Radford Coastal Communities Alliance and Lincolnshire County Council Accountable Body: Lincolnshire County Council County Offices Newland Lincoln LN1 1YL Version 4 - 27Jan2016 3 Gibraltar Point: “It’s not a beautiful place, nor is it particularly dramatic, but there’s a charm to the simple landscape that I love” Peter Hatter Version 4 - 27Jan2016 4 Executive Summary Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust has worked with Lincolnshire County Council (the accountable body) to establish a Coastal Community Team with funding from Department for Communities and Local Government. DCLG is encouraging the establishment of ‘‘Coastal Community Teams” to enable local communities to come together and develop a common vision and plans for their area. This team covers the "green" areas of the East Lindsey coast, including Gibraltar Point National Nature Reserve, Chapel Point (Lincolnshire Coastal Country Park), Saltfleetby Theddlethorpe Dunes National Nature Reserve and Donna Nook National Nature Reserve. The catalyst for the was the £1.75m government investment from the Coastal Communities Fund to replace Gibraltar Point’s flood-damaged visitor centre and help create a purpose-built marine observatory at Chapel St Leonards. The team seeks to maximise the benefit of these flagship projects and the “green coast” as a whole, while not damaging the very features of interest. While nature tourism is clearly under-recognised in Lincolnshire, and probably less developed than other nearby coastal counties, considerable interest has been shown by many. The publication of research on behalf of the Greater Lincolnshire Nature Partnership in autumn 2015, estimating nature tourism to be worth £58m across Greater Lincolnshire as a whole, prompted a strong response with some excellent examples being cited. Challenges identified by Owens and Harper 2015 “CCF Review” are demonstrated in this area with low business aspiration levels, a sense of remoteness and complex local networks. For these reasons it is proposed that the future operation of this team is taken on by a newly established multi-stakeholder group being formed round Lincolnshire’s “Wild Coast” and the recommendation that this ‘Partnership’ works closely with teams based in the resorts. Version 4 - 27Jan2016 5 “enormous flat expanse of saltmarsh and mudflats” Financial Times Version 4 - 27Jan2016 6 CCT Membership/Participants Lincolnshire County Council Parish - councillors - officers Councillors - North Somercotes - RDPE LAG - Chapel St Leonards East Lindsey staff District Council Councillors Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust - members - volunteers Members of - staff the Community Business Representatives - Retail - Hospitality - Marketing Community Organisations - Leisure - Magna Vitae - - Flood Warden - Skegness Town Centre Partnership - Mablethorpe Community Interest Company Thanks go to all those who participated and contributed to consultations, students from Leeds Beckett University (supervisor Simon Woodward), colleagues Vicki Bush, Jill Hardy and Cheryl Aggett from Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust and to Lincolnshire County Council’s Judy Bell and Nicola Radford. Version 4 - 27Jan2016 7 “Lincolnshire coast is a combination of fabulous sandy beaches with popular coastal resorts and wild shorelines” Platinum Healing Version 4 - 27Jan2016 8 Local Area Lincolnshire is one of England’s largest counties with a 50 mile long coastline that extends from the Humber Estuary to the marshlands of the Wash. Parts of the coast are popular holiday destinations, with resorts at Mablethorpe, Ingoldmells and Skegness that attracts thousands of visitors in peak holiday periods. Between the holiday resorts in the north of the county there are stretches of coastline that are undeveloped and have sandy beaches and well developed dune systems. Along the whole length of the coastline there are coastal defences that protect the coastal zone from inundation. The undeveloped sections of the coast have important habitats, many of which are protected as nature reserves or through conservation designations. There are Natura 2000 sites, National Nature Reserves, Sites of Special Scientific Interest and a proposed Marine Conservation Zone. Inland from the coast, along the coastal zone, the historic grazing marshes, now largely converted to arable agriculture, are also important habitats. The remaining grazing land and the remnant marshes are vital for wetland wildlife and as habitat for resident, migratory, and, particularly, overwintering birds. The coast and the coastal hinterland have an important heritage interest, with Scheduled Ancient Monuments, historic buildings, wartime remains, and other archaeological sites, all within a fascinating historic landscape of drainage systems, field and settlement patterns. Grazing marsh was claimed from saltmarsh and the long history of holding and protecting the land from the sea, improving the farmland and trading agricultural products with other countries has left its distinctive mark on the landscape. Version 4 - 27Jan2016 9 East Lindsey Heritage Coast Coastal Community Plan Area East Lincolnshire’s North Sea Coast, from the Humber to the Wash Version 4 - 27Jan2016 10 Community The population of the area is 77,193 (2011 Census). The population density of the area is only 100 per km2 compared with the national population density of 407 per km2. Typical of coastal areas, the area has an ageing population, seasonal industries, with seasonally related unemployment, low skills and low wages. With this type of employment profile aspirations are not high and young people entering workforce age usually move out of the area for further education and careers. Headlines from 2015 Indices of Deprivation (LRO): - Lincolnshire coast stands out as being amongst the most deprived 10% of neighbourhoods nationally. - East Coast of Lincolnshire shows relatively higher levels of multiple deprivation in comparison with the rural areas of the county. - There is an aging population and areas of high unemployment which is highly cyclical, peaking in the winter. In contrast, the visitor profile identified for nature tourism is upper and middle class (A, B) predominantly aged over 34 years (Highlands and Islands Visitor Survey). Version 4 - 27Jan2016 11 “a perception of being a place with flat farming countryside, not as scenic as other parts of the UK but offers the feeling of freedom and space along the coast” 2007 Lincolnshire Study Version 4 - 27Jan2016 12 Economy Concentration of economic activity on the agriculture (contributing to Lincolnshire being the nation’s biggest arable and horticultural producer) and tourism sectors (total revenue nearly £500m in 2012). The area is characterised by a large number of small businesses, typical for a rural area and business densities are higher than regional and national averages. This is driven by the large number of agricultural businesses. The primary tourism offer is traditional seaside activity, with visitors staying in self-serviced accommodation, predominantly static caravans. The key towns are Skegness and Mablethorpe which also have a high number of hotel and bed and breakfast accommodation for visitors as well. The area lends itself to self-employment opportunities. This is borne out by the self- employment rates in the area being higher than both locally and nationally (19% of those in employment aged 16-64 compared to 14% and 15% respectively). The area lies solely within the Greater Lincolnshire Local Enterprise Partnership (GLLEP). Version 4 - 27Jan2016 13 Donna Nook: “mesmerising sight” “Eerie and spine-tingling” “usually almost deserted” Dog Rescue Version 4 - 27Jan2016 14 References Coastal Action Zone – Local Development Strategy 2014-2020 Coastal Community Fund Review: Key Learning Points – J Owens and R Harper 2015 Consultancy Project to Improve the Economic Benefits of Donna Nook – Beckett Consultancy Group 2016 Developing a Strategic Partnership for the wild coast of Lincolnshire – Red Kite 2015 Gibraltar Point National Nature Reserve Consultancy Report – Leeds Beckett University 2016 Greater Lincolnshire Destination Management Plan 2013-2020 GLLEP NCA Profile: 42 Lincolnshire Coast and Marshes (NE521) http://publications.naturalengland.org.uk/publication/6596660822016000?category=587130 Strategic Economic Plan, Visitor Economy Strategy – GLLEP 2014 Tourism Benefit and Impacts Analysis in Norfolk Coast AONB – Scott Wilson Visiting Norfolk’s Coast – RSPB 1999 Working for the Countryside: A strategy for Rural Tourism in England 2001-2005: Countryside Agency and English Tourism Council Yorkshire Nature Triangle www.ywt.org.uk/yorkshire-nature-triangle Your Norfolk Coast www.yournorfolkcoast.org.uk Version 4 - 27Jan2016 15 Coastal Community Funded ‘Coastal Observatories’ Gibraltar Point National Nature Reserve and Chapel Point (Lincolnshire Coastal Country Park) Version 4