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Journal of Avian Biology JAV-02404 Journal of Avian Biology JAV-02404 Kearns, A. M., Joseph, L., Austin, J. J., Driskell, A. C. and Omland, K. E. 2020. Complex mosaic of sexual dichromatism and monochromatism in Pacific robins results from both gains and losses of elaborate coloration. – J. Avian Biol. 2020: e02404 Supplementary material Supplemental Material Appendix 1. Table A1. Details of specimens examined in molecular analyses. Sampling is indicated as sampled for this study (S), unsampled (-) or obtained from Genbank (G). For details of phenotypic sampling see Supplemental Material Table A2. Voucher Tissu Number and/or Common subspecie Continent / Yea ND ACO BR CLOC CLT CSD GAPD PCB Phenoty Species name State / Island e Genbank name s Archipelago r 2 1 M K C E H D pe type accession Solomon toepa 195 AMNH-763811 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Guadalcanal G - - - - - - - S Islands d 3 Solomon toepa 195 AMNH-763812 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Guadalcanal G - - - - - - - S Islands d 3 kulambangr Solomon 200 AMNH DOT-198 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla KulambanGra tissue G G S G S S S S - ae Islands 4 kulambangr Solomon 200 AMNH DOT-232 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla KulambanGra tissue G G S G S S S S - ae Islands 4 kulambangr Solomon 200 AMNH DOT-287 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla KulambanGra tissue - G S G S S S S - ae Islands 4 kulambangr Solomon 200 UWBM 76317 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla KulambanGra tissue G G S G S S S S - ae Islands 3 AMNH DOT- Solomon 200 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Makira-Ulawa tissue G G S G S S S S - 15012 Islands 6 AMNH DOT- Solomon 200 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Makira-Ulawa tissue - G S G S S S S - 15308 Islands 6 Solomon 200 KUNHM 12830 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Makira-Ulawa tissue - G S G - S S S - Islands 6 Solomon toepa 193 AMNH-227996 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha San Cristobal G - - - - - - - S Islands d 0 Solomon toepa 193 AMNH-228014 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha San Cristobal G - - - - - - - S Islands d 0 septentrion Solomon toepa 192 AMNH-225212 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla BouGainville G - - - - - - - S alis Islands d 8 septentrion Solomon toepa 192 AMNH-225215 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla BouGainville G - - - - - - - S alis Islands d 8 septentrion Solomon toepa 192 AMNH-225222 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla BouGainville G - - - - - - - S alis Islands d 8 LSUMNS ambrynensi Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Vanuatu Espiritu Santo tissue G G S G S S S S - B45776 s LSUMNS ambrynensi Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Vanuatu Espiritu Santo tissue - G S G S S S S - B45780 s LSUMNS ambrynensi Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Vanuatu Espiritu Santo tissue - G S G S S S S - B45834 s toepa 193 AMNH-336607 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla cognata Vanuatu ErromenGa G - - - - - - - S d 7 toepa 193 AMNH-336608 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla cognata Vanuatu ErromenGa G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 193 AMNH-336852 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla cognata Vanuatu ErromenGa G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 192 AMNH-212404 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla feminina Vanuatu Mai G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 192 AMNH-212407 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla feminina Vanuatu Mai G - - - - - - - S d 6 1 toepa 192 AMNH-212428 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla feminina Vanuatu Efate G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 193 AMNH-336995 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla similis Vanuatu Aneiteum G - - - - - - - S d 7 toepa 193 AMNH-336998 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla similis Vanuatu Aneiteum G - - - - - - - S d 7 toepa 193 AMNH-337002 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla similis Vanuatu Aneiteum G - - - - - - - S d 7 toepa 192 AMNH-215796 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla soror Vanuatu Vanua Lava G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 192 AMNH-215798 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla soror Vanuatu Vanua Lava G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 192 AMNH-215801 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla soror Vanuatu Vanua Lava G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 193 AMNH-336842 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla subs nov Vanuatu Tanna G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 193 AMNH-336844 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla subs nov Vanuatu Tanna G - - - - - - - S d 5 toepa 193 AMNH-336857 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla subs nov Vanuatu Tanna G - - - - - - - S d 6 toepa 192 AMNH-223663 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla becki Fiji Kandavu G - - - - - - - S d 4 toepa 192 AMNH-251418 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla becki Fiji Kandavu G - - - - - - - S d 4 toepa 192 AMNH-251426 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla becki Fiji Kandavu G - - - - - - - S d 4 kleinschmid KUNHM 24291 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Fiji Vanua Levu tissue - G S G S S S S - ti kleinschmid KUNHM 24379 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Fiji Viti Levu tissue G G S G S S S S - ti kleinschmid KUNHM 24381 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Fiji Viti Levu tissue G G S G S S S S - ti kleinschmid toepa 192 AMNH-251450 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla Fiji Viti Levu G - - - - - - - S ti d 5 KUNHM 24333 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla taveunensis Fiji Taveuni tissue - G S G S S S S - toepa 192 AMNH-251429 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla taveunensis Fiji Taveuni G - - - - - - - S d 4 toepa 192 AMNH-251436 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla taveunensis Fiji Taveuni G - - - - - - - S d 4 toepa 190 AMNH-129055 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla pusilla Samoa Upolu G - - - - - - - S d 4 toepa 192 AMNH-206033 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla pusilla Samoa Savaii G - - - - - - - S d 4 toepa 192 AMNH-223665 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla pusilla Samoa Upolu G - - - - - - - S d 4 Petroica toepa 192 AMNH-212389 Norfolk Robin multicolor Norfolk Island Norfolk G - - - - - - - S multicolor d 6 Petroica toepa 191 AMNH-607229 Norfolk Robin multicolor Norfolk Island Norfolk G - - - - - - - S multicolor d 2 Petroica toepa 191 AMNH-607244 Norfolk Robin multicolor Norfolk Island Norfolk G - - - - - - - S multicolor d 3 Petroica toepa 191 AMNH-607253 Norfolk Robin multicolor Norfolk Island Norfolk G - - - - - - - S multicolor d 3 Petroica toepa 191 AMNH-607265 Norfolk Robin multicolor Norfolk Island Norfolk G - - - - - - - S multicolor d 2 JN597213_MV1 Red-capped Petroica Australia G - - - - - - - - 021 Robin goodenovii JN597214_MV2 Red-capped Petroica Australia G - - - - - - - - 589 Robin goodenovii JN597215_D27 Red-capped Petroica Australia G - - - - - - - - 5 Robin goodenovii Red-capped Petroica ANWC_B20858 Australia Queensland tissue G S S S - - - S - Robin goodenovii Red-capped Petroica New South ANWC_B29265 Australia tissue - S S S - S - S - Robin goodenovii Wales Red-capped Petroica South ANWC_B32768 Australia tissue - - S S - S S S - Robin goodenovii Australia 2 Red-capped Petroica Northern ANWC_B32848 Australia tissue - S S S S S S S - Robin goodenovii Territory Red-capped Petroica Western ANWC_B33173 Australia tissue - S S S S S - S - Robin goodenovii Australia Red-capped Petroica South ANWC_B48250 Australia tissue - S S S S S S S - Robin goodenovii Australia Red-capped Petroica South ANWC_B48410 Australia tissue - - S S - S S S - Robin goodenovii Australia Red-capped Petroica South ANWC_B51915 Australia tissue - S S S S S S S - Robin goodenovii Australia Red-capped Petroica Western ANWC_B54051 Australia tissue - S S S S S S S - Robin goodenovii Australia 3 Table A2. Details of specimens examined in phenotypic analyses. Sampling is indicated as sampled (S) or unsampled (-) for the genetic (G), morphometric (M) and plumage spectrophotometry (P) datasets. For details of genetic sampling see Table A1. Continent / Voucher Number Common name Species name subspecies Archipelago State / Island SEX G M P AMNH-763812 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal F S S - DMNH-11939 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal F - S - DMNH-11940 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal F - S - DMNH-11941 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal F - S - DMNH-11942 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal F - S - AMNH-763811 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal M S S S DMNH-11935 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal M - S S DMNH-11936 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal M - S S DMNH-11937 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal M - S S DMNH-11938 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla dennisi Solomon Islands Guadalcanal M - S S AMNH-219374 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla kulambangrae Solomon Islands Kulambangra F - S - AMNH-225203 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla kulambangrae Solomon Islands Kulambangra F - S - AMNH-219370 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla kulambangrae Solomon Islands Kulambangra M - S S AMNH-225202 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla kulambangrae Solomon Islands Kulambangra M - S S AMNH-227991 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228006 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228007 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228008 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228009 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228010 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228011 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228012 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228013 Pacific Robin Petroica pusilla polymorpha Solomon Islands San Cristobal F - S - AMNH-228016 Pacific Robin
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