KEMENTERIAN PENGANGKUTAN

Railway Development in Malaysia Overview of Railway Industry

November 2019

LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Content

. Ministry of Transport (MOT)

. Railway Industry in Malaysia

. Berhad (KTM)

. Urban Rail: Integrated Transit Map

. Key Railway Projects

. Railway Network in Asia

2 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Ministry of Transport (MOT) The Ministry of Transport is responsible for the following sectors: FUNCTIONS

1. To formulate and implement land transport, maritime, aviation and logistics policies. 2. To plan and execute land transport, logistics, maritime and aviation infrastructure projects. 3. To spearhead the integration of a holistic national transportation system. Aviation transport sector Land Transport & Logistic Sector Maritime transport sector 4. To make available transport services delivery system for land transport, logistics, maritime and aviation. 5. To enforce laws related to land transport, logistics, maritime and aviation. 6. To determine fees and charges for services provided by the ministry. Spearheading the Strengthening the 7. To regulate compliance to legislation, service and safety standards. 8. To facilitate businesses related to land transport, logistics, maritime and transformation of an transportation system Sustainable Transport aviation industries. integrated, efficient driven by technology as The Heart of National 9. To spearhead regional and international cooperation programmes in the field of and safe transportation a catalyst for national Development transport. system development

27 Departments & Agencies under MOT: MOT structure: 1. Land Public Transport Agency(APAD) 15. Lembaga Pelabuhan Labuan 2. Institute Maritime Malaysia (MIMA) 16. Lembaga Pelabuhan Melaka 3. Malaysia Institute of Road Safety (MIROS) 17. Lembaga Pelesenan Kenderaan Perdagangan 4. Jabatan Keselamatan Jalan Raya(JKJR) (LPKP Sabah) Total Additional Total 5. Jabatan Laut Malaysia(JLM) 18. Lembaga Pelesenan Kenderaan Perdagangan 6. Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan(JPJ) (LPKP Sarawak) 7. Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB) 19. Mass Corporation Sdn Bhd (MRT) 10 27 8. Lembaga Dius Api 20. Malaysia Rail Link Sdn Bhd (MRL) 13,413 21. Railway Assets Corporation (RAC) 9. Lembaga Pelabuhan Bintulu 22. Perlindungan dan Indemniti Malaysia Sdn Bhd agencies Departments 10. Lembaga Pelabuhan staffs 23. Civil Aviation Authority of Malaysia (CAAM) (depts. & agencies) in May 2018 & Agencies 11. Lembaga Pelabuhan Johor (Tg Pelepas) 24. Berhad 12. Lembaga Pelabuhan Kelang 25. Suruhanjaya Pelabuhan Pulau Pinang 13. Lembaga Pelabuhan Kemaman 26. Suruhanjaya Pelabuhan Pulau Pinang (Teluk Ewa) 14. Lembaga Pelabuhan Kuantan 27. Malaysian Aviation Commission (MAVCOM)

3 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION The backbone of public transportation . . . History of

134

Years

More than 2,900 km*

LRT 1,2,3 MRT 1, 2 ERL KTM Komuter & ETS

241 Stations*

*KTMB, LRT, MRT, ERL, , JKNS

4 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Rail Journey in Malaysia

1880 – 1900 1900 – 1950 1950 – 2000 2000 – 2018 Early Beginning Great Expansion Modernization Improvement

Building railway tracks in Semenanjung and More railway tracks expansion in Class 20 diesel locomotive built by ERL service commence operation to Sabah: Seberang Prai, Perak, , Semenanjung until and in English Electric Co, England (1957) the public on 14 April 2002 , , . Sabah PRASARANA introduced 4-car LRT First railway track opened: (2009) - Semenanjung:Taiping to Port Weld on 1st Feb 1885 - Sabah: Weston to Beaufort in 1896

Rail track on Malaysia-Singapore Causeway

KTMB Class 23 locomotive built by KTMB introduced SCS Class 92 (2012) Hitachi, Japan (1983) ERL start service to KLIA2 on 2nd May 2014

July 2017: MRT line 1 fully operated from to Kajang

STAR LRT: 2 car set of 2018: KTM Subang – Skypark service PUTRA LRT (1998) started 5 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTM)

• Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTM) or Malayan Railways Limited is the main rail operator in . • The railway system dates back to the British colonial era, when it was first built to transport tin. • Previously known as the Federated Malay States Railways (FMSR) and the Malayan Railway Administration (MRA), Keretapi Tanah Melayu acquired its current name in 1962.The organisation was corporatised in 1992, but remains wholly owned by the Malaysian government. • Unit/Subsidiaries: • KTM Intercity • KTM ETS • KTM Komuter • KTM Cargo • KTM Distribution (KTMD) • Skypark Link

6 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Urban Rail: Klang Valley Integrated Transit Map

• Under construction

7 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Key Railway Projects Padang Besar Container Terminal ROLLINGSTOCK: Completion Date: 2019 East Coast Track Perlis Rehabilitation 10 Set 6-Car ETS Bukit Kayu Hitam Spur Line VE Stage Completion Date: 2021 FS Stage Kedah Port Siding Expansion East Coast Budget Request Rail Link Pulau Pinang (ECRL) Serendah Bypass Sabah FS Stage Terengganu Perak Klang Valley Double Track Upgrading Completion Date: 2020 Halogilat-Tenom Track Upgrading LRT 3 Bandar Utama- Klang Kuala Lumpur Completion Date: 2019 Completion Date: 2021 Selangor MRT 2 Sg Buloh- Line - Electrified Double Track Completion Date: 2022 High Speed Completion Date: 2021 Rail (HSR) Melaka Johor Legend: Ongoing Projects Rapid Transit Future Project System (RTS)

8 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION Railway Network in Asia Singapore-Kunming Rail Link STATUS • Distance = 6,617 km • Alignment = Meter Gauge (1,000 mm) On-going development: th • Proposed during 5 ASEAN . Lao PDR – People Republic of Summit, Bangkok 1995 China • To facilitate trade, tourism . Malaysia Upgrade: Gemas – Johor & inter-border movement Bahru • To be linked with Trans- . Thailand Double Track Upgrade Asian Railway Network . Vietnam Rehabilitation & Upgrade • Members: • Cambodia • Lao PDR • Malaysia Planning stage: • Myanmar Cambodia – Vietnam: New • Thailand alignment • Viet Nam Myanmar – Thailand: New • People’s Republic of alignment Lao PDR: New alignment China Cambodia: Upgrade & Rehabilitation Vietnam: Upgrade & Planning

9 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION THANK YOU

10 LOGISTIC AND LAND TRANSPORT DIVISION