DOCSLIB.ORG

Jt;~~~Is 100/100/100/100 B S8~Grhg/7~~~~~J~6~O~S

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

98/100175/99 ...- .:.:1o:.;::o/.:.:1o:.::o/.:.:1o:.::o:.:./1o:.::oC:...:H~apl'h~~70~t~%oi1l~~ei c:=====~~r;II:ee7;ubbii:aaTclattfnOJ~~ubia I Calobryales & Treubiales (leafy) L-:1i(;00nt/li'G00nt/1i'ii00O,/1i'iioo1o nana 99/100/661199 fy1onor;:lea gottschei :::;~~/53 74/100/60197 Df!?7dg~~£~p~~siiJrans .....-=-"""":"'".--:-. R/ccla SI?. 83/·/-196 100/100199/10laro/.Jf}h~i~Yli-ggpl/,~ 98/100/59/96 Asterella wallichiana Wiesnerella denudata 99/100/-/100 58/100/-199 Conocephalum conicum Marchantiopsida (Complex thalloids) ~::::::::7~~M~all;c~h~a~nt;;iaJ,p~O~/y~m;;:o,,~p~h~a_ J Cyathodium tuberosum I ~~~~=~~N~eo.t3~BfaO;j~J!Jt;~~~iS 100/100/100/100 b s8~grhg/7~~~~~J~6~O~s L..-.,."."."..".".".."."."..".".,-- caBi~~!:%tgz~sa .....-------- ~/~~~fo~!foo71~~kaynii PetalophYJlum ralfsii 100/100/100/100 Aust~?d~~~,/J6fif!J'/~~~¥ralis Fossombroma 5£' 68/100/-/60 ..... 9_9/1_0_0/9_9/1~hYllotht,~~s~/JJg67£'ia oveolata 100/100/·/89 Hattorianthus erimonus 66/-/-/88 Moerckia sp. 100/100/100/100 Symp.~9gynOPSiS filicum Moerckla 15I III 69/100/-/88 87/100/-197 100/100/100/10 Jensenia connivens 83/100/-/99 Jensenia spinosa 86/100/-/100 100/100/100/100 Pallavicinia Iyelli Symphyogyna marginata 76/100/-/- L..- ..,..._ Hymenophyton flabellatum L..- ..:.l0::::0:.:./10::::0:.:./1::::00:.:./1;;::00~ 8a~cu'aria crispula 1001100/100/100 a ¥J~lf!h~acgJf%~7a ..... ~~ p"ttf;~i~p~g~ffaata Pelliidae (Simple thalloids) L..- .;.;10;.;;;0/.;.;10;.;;;0/.:.:10;,;;;0/.:.:100~%OJtJPo~faet!a~~r;J~Yu~'h~ L .....l1!.2!00l!l/1!.2!00~/1~00~/1!.9.00~===:..::S~c~h~istO§t//;~t~~Ii(,~'blumei + Schistochilaceae (Leafy) 98/100/1001100 Jubula bogotensis 100/100/100/100 Jubulajavanica ==::-::::'lLN/~~gg~~jJ~g~~~eg~Y£.~a 77/100/86172 [§gp~6~:%t~~~r!/~OJb~gmae Acrolejeunea p'usilla Bryopteris filicina 84/-/-/- r--"1'-----_P--'y'---cnolejeunea densistipula <nnl""lT__O_mrJ!ir~~~7J7euJn~:~~~diloba 90/100/87/81 Colo!ejeune~japqnica 89/-/-/- LePto7:j:~~:: ~1f?Pt'!d~a .....-=--::-S-:'ch_iffi-:'n~~~1J?e~7~~;;,afrf;;.J1e~sale 78/100/-/- Pleuroziales, Porellales, L..------..;.;.;;;.;.;.;;.;.;.;;.;.;.;i..::..:= l[H:~pj~gg~%tf;SiS 94/100/100/100 Radula constricta 100/100/100/100 RaC:WbWJt~a~Ya~a Ptilidiales (Leafy) 96/100/55/99 81/100/56/- 100/100/100/100 Pleurozia sp. 50/-/63/- Pleurozia gigantean Ptilidium JJ15!?e°coleopsis sacculata oPtilidium pUIC~JgO?c~'JJa ulophylla 100/100/100/100 Porella vemicosa .. ~;;.;.;.;;.;.;.;;.;.;.~----- Goebellella cormgera 99/100/99/100 Lepidolaena clavigera 100/100/99/100 Gack:f,.b~ojf;~n;e~~rJg~~ri 100/100/100/100 Gackstroemia schwabei 100/100/100/100 Metacaly'pogeia cordifolia Metacalypowia a/ternifolia r~=======::.~o~ca~/~YPe:0:!g~e~ia~qu(;~;t:J~~f~usericetorum Calypogeiaceae ... 1_00_/1_00_11_00_/1_00_-e~MitW~rJ~i~CJcffgt~:grcJeJ2 .....-------~~ Mnioloma fuscum + Gongylanthus 57/100/-/- 100/100/100/100 ~c:!Yfp~~8jrc/g~ejj5u~ula 72/·/·/· I 46/100/-/61 r:;:.::=:....- Geocalyx graveolens L_~----,:""",,:~Jungermannia subulata Oo78:mciijl----- Leiocolea heterocolpos 100/100199/100 100/1001991100 Isotachis multiceps IL~~~~1-~~.Isotachis japonica 99/100/63199 Balanti°fog!1~01!~ci~~ohylla Tylimanthus laxus 90/100/971100 Marsup.idium latifolium 84/100/80/· Goebelobryum unguiculatum 9mOo78:mciQL-~~ ~__L_e_th_o_c_o_lea ~~~~~gg~j/~aruto-toganensis 100/100/100/100 Jungermannia sp. L..-__.....,,__~J...,u-n-g-ermc!;r'iffht~~i&~{r:rwoodiana '-----_~-- Gvmnomitrion concmnaPtim Marsupella emarginata -'-"'1J..----::----'- Anastrophyllum michauxii ,.-------....- Barbilophozia hatcheri 79/-/-/- Lophozia ventricosa DiploQhyllum serrulatum Jungermanniales 61/100/95/100'------r-- sCWeania !$tephanii 99/100/84/10099/100/99/1 00 8a.j1;~~i~~5/;;aoi~gurvifolia (Leafy) ~===~::::::==Cie~p~ha~/~oz~ie~~~7i~~~~ifolia L SChi~~C!l:/~:~1i~~aruensis zz§~~~J~7£1~dens 96/100/60/- ,..:.;;.;;.:.:;.;;.:.::.::.:.::.::c==--,B...a... ........==-- Acromastigum colensoanum ='J'~----:p~sil'561~§~i~/~~~~~1i~a 75/-/·/- ~Lef~~~~ijCWe1gftt:1~7a 100/100199/100 w---".__ 100/100199/100 T~Y!J~~~fgff~i(!t~s .....----..",~...,ric...,h-o-c-OlfJ7gPn~gf~~~major r!4~~?oc&~'Io~/~'/);droides 89/100/88/86 99/100195jjilODOO-0-0/1-00'-/9-9/-10-0-- P'aBh9/~hjb~t~e~e#~6~:~s 1 65/-/-/68 611-1971100 Triandrop.hYIIu/n°ftb~~~'J:J,/;eteroPhYlla ...._-- Herbenus aduncus .....----- Mastigophora diclados L..----:1:':'::00""/1:':'::00""/1:'::00""/1:'::0;;"'0-c:=-..:.:M:.!.Y/~~ff§le~rrucosa 1""""---,.;...-------------: Verdoornia succulenta 911100/100/100 Aneura pi(lgui$ L~iQQIl~~==10=0=/100=/10=0=/10:0~=3~~~~Anewa pmgUls 79/100198/100 LObati~2~%:Jif~~g~}~ Metzgeriales _l22!l22!l22!:!.22.-{52:/':/9:1I-~::::::::::::::~Riccardia L Ri[g~lJi~dj;u1f;Rg::ceavi/rea (Simple thalloids) 90/-196/99 Metzgeria lindbergii 100/100/100/100 Metzge1fa0f'[}r~~f1aeria pubescens 2/100fL8196',....------...,......,...-- Tetraphis geniculata I I [::..;;;;~~:c:::::::::~A~n~dll~e~a~e~a~ru~p~e~s~t~~/s~~'E:2~~:£!:.Sphagnum cuspidatum 0 t 100/100/100/100 Nitella translucens Takakia lepidozioides U 9rou pS Coleochaete Orbf6~t:J~/ulgaris 453 Masuzaki & al. • Systematic position ofMizutania TAXON 59 (2) • April 2010: 448-458 Fig. S. The ML tree based on Calypogeia integristipula 0 the analysis ofthe rps4 gene Calypogeia muelleriana 0 Calypogeiaceae Mnioloma fuscum 0 sequences. Numbers above the 100/100/1001100 Mnioloma fuscum 0 branches are LBP/BP/PPB/AU; 100/100/100/100 Mizutania riccardioides • .....---------............................- ... Mizutania riccardioides • in %. incubous: 0; saccubous: o 6; transverse: D; thalloid: •. o b. b. b. o o o o o b. b. 85/-1-1- b. b. b. b. b. b. b. 69/-1-1- b. b. D D A Jungermanniineae b. 99/-/100/96 b. b. b. b. b. b. b. b. b. .....----------Jackiella curvata b. Diplophyllum albicans I Barbilophozia f1oe.rkei Cephaloziineae Anastrophyllum auntum ~----- Jamesoniella rubricaulis 100/100/100/100 ~eiomyli~. anomala I Jungermanniineae (Myliaceae) Mylla taylom 69/-1-1- Lepidozia cupressina Ch!astocaulon. dendroides ILophocoleineae Pedmophyllum mterruptum Clasmatocolea vermicularis ....._- Lophocolea concreta L-~~:!.Q2L1.2£.C===:- Pachyschistochila carnosa Perssoniellineae Schistochila lehmanniana I 1-----------------------Riccardia capensis .....------- Marchantia polymorpha in the leafy liverworts by Tsubota & Deguchi (2004) might be Calypogeiaceae (Jungermanniales suborder Jungermanni­ ascribed to contamination by gemmae ofCalypogeia. The anal­ ineae) are a nearly cosmopolitan family comprising four genera: yses, however, were conducted on the basis ofthe three samples Calypogeia, Eocalypogeia, Metacalypogeia, and Mnioloma. from three different localities (Genting Highlands, Cameron Characteristic are the incubous leaves, ventral intercalary or Highlands, Fraser's Hill) in the Malay Peninsula and no trace of occasionally terminal female branches, and well-developed fragments ofplants including gemmae ofCalypogeiaceae were marsupium. Although the thalloid morphology of Mizutania detected in the samples. It is therefore highly improbable that is entirely different from the leafy morphology ofother Caly­ our results are derived from contamination. The present study, pogeiaceae, there are some close morphological similarities: also reveals that Pleurozia is not a sister to Metzgeriales but to (1) The rudimentary, intercalary sexual branches ofMizutania Radula (Fig. 4). Although there are gametophytic similarities are reminiscent ofthose ofCalypogeiaceae; they are short and between Pleurozia and Metzgeriales (Crandall-Stotler & aI., ofdeterminate length, and have reduced leaves and 2-3-lobed 2005), morphological differences have been observed in the bracts which are irregularly or indistinctly triseriate. Interca­ sporophyte: the capsule cell wall ofPleurozia is 9-10-stratose lary sexual branches seem to be a synapomorphy of Calypo­ and the valves lack an elaterophore (Schuster, 1984), while in geiaceae including Mizutania, but excluding Eocalypogeia. (2) Metzgeriales the capsule wall is bistratose and each valve has Oil bodies ofMizutania consist of minute granules similar to an elaterophore. It therefore seems doubtful that Pleuroziales those of many Calypogeiaceae. (3) The chromosome number and Metzgeriales are closely related. ofMizutania ofn = 9 (Inoue & Furuki, 1992) is consistent with 454 TAXON 59 (2) • April 2010: 448-458 Masuzaki & al. • Systematic position ofMizutania that of 9 or 18 in Calypogeiaceae (Tatuno, 1941). (4) Asexual stage, (2) primary stage with no underleaves, (3) juvenile stage reproduction by means of 1-3-celled ellipsoidal greenish ex­ characterized by constant phyllotaxis with one underleaf per ogenous gemmae on leaf margins or surface is common in each lateral leaf. Morphological variations are interpreted as the Calypogeiaceae and Mizutania (Calypogeiaceae: Schuster, the retention ofthese stages in the mature gametophyte (Grad­ 1969, fig. 119; Mizutania: fig. IH). (5) The massive cuticle on stein & aI., 2003). Recent molecular phylogenetic study re­ the thallus surface of Mizutania is reminiscent of the cuticle vealed that Cololejeunea metzgeriopsis is not phylogenetically found in several species ofMnioloma (Mizutania: fig. lC-F, H isolated from other Cololejeunea species (Gradstein & aI, 2006; and K; Mnioloma: Schuster, 2000, figs. 206, 209, 210, 21OA). Gradstein & Wilson, 2009). Protonemal neoteny is usually In the phylogenetic tree based on rbcL sequences (Fig. 4), interpreted as an adaption to the growth in short-lived habitats Calypogeia, Metacalypogeia, Eocalypogeia, Mizutania (Ca­ such as on living leaves where rapid maturation and completion lypogeiaceae), and Gongylanthus (Arnelliaceae)
Recommended publications
  • Reference List Number 24

    Reference List Number 24

    Australasian Bryological Newsletter Number 52, July 2006 Reference List Number 24 A bryophyte reference list pertaining to the Australasian region. If there are any references, books or theses, which have been overlooked in compiling this list, then please forward such information to the editor ([email protected]) for inclusion in the next reference list. Blackstock, T.H. & Long, D.G. 2003. Heteroscyphus fissistipus (Hook.f. & Taylor)Schiffn. established in south-west Ireland, new to the Northern Hemisphere. Journal of Bryology 24(2): 147-150. Burkitt, J. 2004. Monitoring rehabilitation of a Sphagnum bog in the Snowy Mountains, N.S.W. Australian Plant Conservation Journal 12(4): 4. Cargill, D.C., Renzaglia, K.S., Villarreal, J.C. & Duff, R.J. 2005. Generic concepts within Hornworts: historical review, contemporary insights & future directions. Australian Systematic Botany 18(1): 7-16. Cao, T., Guo, S., Chen, J. & Yu, J. 2005. Ptychomitrium acutifolium Hook.f.et Wils. (Ptychomitriaceae, Musci), a distinct species endemic to Australia. Cryptogamie Bryologie 26(3): 319-325. Carr, D.J. 2005. Two New Bryophytes in Victoria. Proceedings Royal Society of Victoria 117(2): 319- 325. Carrigan, C. & Gibson, M. 2004. Stream-rock bryophytes at cement Creek Turnable, Victoria. Victorian Naturalist 121(4): 153-157 Duckett, J.G., Carafa, A. & Ligrone, R. 2006. A highly differentiated glomeromycotean association with the mucilage-secreting, primitive antipodean liverwort Treubia (Treubiaceae): Clues to the origins of mycorrhizas. American Journal of Botany 93(6): 797-813. Engel, J.J. & Smith Merrill, G.L. 2003. Austral Hepaticae. 35. A taxonomic and phylogenetic study of Telaranea (Lepidoziaceae), with a monograph of the genus in temperate Australasia and commentary on Extra-Australasian taxa.
  • Molecular Delimitation of European Leafy Liverworts of the Genus Calypogeia Based on Plastid Super- Barcodes

    Molecular Delimitation of European Leafy Liverworts of the Genus Calypogeia Based on Plastid Super- Barcodes

    Molecular delimitation of European leafy liverworts of the genus Calypogeia based on plastid super- barcodes Monika Ślipiko ( [email protected] ) University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7759-2193 Kamil Myszczyński University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Katarzyna Buczkowska Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań Alina Bączkiewicz Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań Monika Szczecińska University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Jakub Sawicki University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Research article Keywords: super-barcoding, DNA barcode, Calypogeia, ndhB, ndhH, trnT-trnL Posted Date: November 22nd, 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.17612/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Version of Record: A version of this preprint was published at BMC Plant Biology on May 28th, 2020. See the published version at https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-020-02435-y. Page 1/27 Abstract Background Molecular research revealed that some of the European Calypogeia species described on the basis of morphological criteria are genetically heterogeneous and, in fact, are species complexes. DNA barcoding is already commonly used for correct identication of dicult to determine species, to disclose cryptic species, or detecting new taxa. Among liverworts, some DNA fragments, recommend as universal plant DNA barcodes, cause problems in amplication. Super-barcoding based on genomic data, makes new opportunities in a species identication. Results On the basis of 22 individuals, representing 10 Calypogeia species, plastid genome was tested as a super-barcode. It is not effective in 100%, nonetheless its success of species discrimination (95.45%) is still conspicuous.
  • Download Species Dossier

    Download Species Dossier

    Pallavicinia lyellii Veilwort PALLAVICINIACEAE SYN: Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) Caruth. Status UK BAP Priority Species Lead Partner: Plantlife International & RBG, Kew Vulnerable (2001) Natural England Species Recovery Programme Status in Europe - Vulnerable 14 10km squares UK Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) These are the current BAP targets following the 2001 Targets Review: T1 - Maintain populations of Veilwort at all extant sites. T2 - Increase the extent of Veilwort populations at all extant sites where appropriate and biologically feasible. T3 - If biologically feasible, re-establish populations of Veilwort at three suitable sites by 2005. T4 - Establish by 2005 ex situ stocks of this species to safeguard extant populations. Progress on targets as reported in the UKBAP 2002 reporting round can be viewed online at: http://www.ukbap.org.uk/2002OnlineReport/mainframe.htm. The full Action Plan for Pallavicinia lyellii can be viewed on the following web site: http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=497. Work on Pallavicinia lyellii is supported by: 1 Contents 1 Morphology, Identification, Taxonomy & Genetics................................................2 2 Distribution & Current Status ...........................................................................4 2.1 World ......................................................................................................4 2.2 Europe ....................................................................................................4 2.3 Britain .....................................................................................................5
  • Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Metzgeriales: Aneuraceae

    Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Metzgeriales: Aneuraceae

    Glime, J. M. 2021. Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Metzgeriales: Aneuraceae. Chapt. 1-11. In: Glime, J. M. Bryophyte 1-11-1 Ecology. Volume 4. Habitat and Role. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 11 April 2021 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. CHAPTER 1-11: AQUATIC AND WET MARCHANTIOPHYTA, ORDER METZGERIALES: ANEURACEAE TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBCLASS METZGERIIDAE ........................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Order Metzgeriales............................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Aneuraceae ................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Aneura .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Aneura maxima ............................................................................................................................................................ 1-11-2 Aneura mirabilis .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-7 Aneura pinguis ..........................................................................................................................................................
  • Fig. 7. Hagenia-Hypericum Forest at Karisoke Showing Large Bryophyte Cushions, 3100 M

    Fig. 7. Hagenia-Hypericum Forest at Karisoke Showing Large Bryophyte Cushions, 3100 M

    Fig. 7. Hagenia-Hypericum forest at Karisoke showing large bryophyte cushions, 3100 m. 21 Fig. 8. A-B. Hagenia-Hypericum forest at Karisoke, 3100 m. C. Large bryophyte cushions, e.g. Plicanthus giganteus. 22 Fig. 9. A-C. Ericaceous shrub on Mt. Sabinyo, 3300 m. 23 Fig. 10. Ericaceous shrub A-B. Mt. Muhabura, 3400 m; C-D. Mt. Sabinyo, 3300 m. 24 4.2. The Virunga Volcanoes and their altitudinal zonation The Virunga Volcanoes are situated on the borders of D.R. Congo, Uganda and Rwanda. Mt. Karisimbi, at 4507 m, is the highest peak in Rwanda. From 2700 to 3000 m, a secondary Dombeya-forest with scattered Hagenia is developed, followed by a Hagenia-Hypericum belt from 3000 to 3300 m, where large epiphytic moss cushions of Antitricha kilimandscharica, Plicanthus giganteus and Plagiochila colorans are found (Fig. 7, 8). On the saddle of Karisimbi at 3400 m, a moorland with the giant groundsel Dendrosenecio erici-rosenii and Erica johnstonii occurs. Around Lake Muderi and in the crater of Mt. Gahinga, a Sphagnum peat bog with Carex runssorensis is developed (Fig. 12, 13). Above 3400 m, a Dendrosenecio erici-rosenii-Hypericum revolutum subparamo can be observed. The paramo can be divided into two types: the Dendrosenecio erici-rosenii-Lobelia stuhlmannii-paramo from 3600 to 3900 m, and the Dendrosenecio erici-rosenii-Lobelia wollastoni- paramo from 3900 to 4200 m (Fig. 11). Above 4200 m, no giant groundsels are found, and nearly pure meadows of Alchemilla johnstonii are developed (Fig. 14). The summit at 4500 m is covered by an alpine desert, where bryophytes and lichens dominate (Fig.
  • About the Book the Format Acknowledgments

    About the Book the Format Acknowledgments

    About the Book For more than ten years I have been working on a book on bryophyte ecology and was joined by Heinjo During, who has been very helpful in critiquing multiple versions of the chapters. But as the book progressed, the field of bryophyte ecology progressed faster. No chapter ever seemed to stay finished, hence the decision to publish online. Furthermore, rather than being a textbook, it is evolving into an encyclopedia that would be at least three volumes. Having reached the age when I could retire whenever I wanted to, I no longer needed be so concerned with the publish or perish paradigm. In keeping with the sharing nature of bryologists, and the need to educate the non-bryologists about the nature and role of bryophytes in the ecosystem, it seemed my personal goals could best be accomplished by publishing online. This has several advantages for me. I can choose the format I want, I can include lots of color images, and I can post chapters or parts of chapters as I complete them and update later if I find it important. Throughout the book I have posed questions. I have even attempt to offer hypotheses for many of these. It is my hope that these questions and hypotheses will inspire students of all ages to attempt to answer these. Some are simple and could even be done by elementary school children. Others are suitable for undergraduate projects. And some will take lifelong work or a large team of researchers around the world. Have fun with them! The Format The decision to publish Bryophyte Ecology as an ebook occurred after I had a publisher, and I am sure I have not thought of all the complexities of publishing as I complete things, rather than in the order of the planned organization.
  • North American H&A Names

    North American H&A Names

    A very tentative and preliminary list of North American liverworts and hornworts, doubtless containing errors and omissions, but forming a basis for updating the spreadsheet of recognized genera and numbers of species, November 2010. Liverworts Blasiales Blasiaceae Blasia L. Blasia pusilla L. Fossombroniales Calyculariaceae Calycularia Mitt. Calycularia crispula Mitt. Calycularia laxa Lindb. & Arnell Fossombroniaceae Fossombronia Raddi Fossombronia alaskana Steere & Inoue Fossombronia brasiliensis Steph. Fossombronia cristula Austin Fossombronia foveolata Lindb. Fossombronia hispidissima Steph. Fossombronia lamellata Steph. Fossombronia macounii Austin Fossombronia marshii J. R. Bray & Stotler Fossombronia pusilla (L.) Dumort. Fossombronia longiseta (Austin) Austin Note: Fossombronia longiseta was based on a mixture of material belonging to three different species of Fossombronia; Schuster (1992a p. 395) lectotypified F. longiseta with the specimen of Austin, Hepaticae Boreali-Americani 118 at H. An SEM of one spore from this specimen was previously published by Scott and Pike (1988 fig. 19) and it is clearly F. pusilla. It is not at all clear why Doyle and Stotler (2006) apply the name to F. hispidissima. Fossombronia texana Lindb. Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. Fossombronia zygospora R.M. Schust. Petalophyllum Nees & Gottsche ex Lehm. Petalophyllum ralfsii (Wilson) Nees & Gottsche ex Lehm. Moerckiaceae Moerckia Gottsche Moerckia blyttii (Moerch) Brockm. Moerckia hibernica (Hook.) Gottsche Pallaviciniaceae Pallavicinia A. Gray, nom. cons. Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) Carruth. Pelliaceae Pellia Raddi, nom. cons. Pellia appalachiana R.M. Schust. (pro hybr.) Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. ssp. alpicola R.M. Schust. Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. ssp. endiviifolia Pellia epiphylla (L.) Corda Pellia megaspora R.M. Schust. Pellia neesiana (Gottsche) Limpr. Pellia neesiana (Gottsche) Limpr.
  • Herbertus Ramosus (Herbertaceae, Marchantiophyta) – an Addition to Indian Bryoflora from Arunachal Pradesh with a Note on H

    Herbertus Ramosus (Herbertaceae, Marchantiophyta) – an Addition to Indian Bryoflora from Arunachal Pradesh with a Note on H

    Lindbergia 39: 1–6, 2016 ISSN 2001-5909 Accepted 12 February 2016 Herbertus ramosus (Herbertaceae, Marchantiophyta) – an addition to Indian bryoflora from Arunachal Pradesh with a note on H. sendtneri Siddhartha Singh Deo and D. K. Singh S. Singh Deo, Botanical Survey of India, Central National Herbarium, Howrah – 711 103, India. – D.K. Singh (singh_drdk@rediffmail. com), Botanical Survey of India, CGO Complex, 3rd MSO Building, F Block (5th Floor), Salt Lake Sector I, Kolkata – 700 064, India. Herbertus ramosus (Steph.) H.A.Mill. and H. sendtneri (Nees) Lindb. are described and illustrated from West Siang District of Arunachal Pradesh in the eastern Himalaya, India. This constitutes the first record ofH. ramosus in Indian bryoflora. It is easily distinguished from hitherto known Indian species of the genus by orange brown plants having falcate leaves with acute leaf lobes 23–40 cells wide at base, up to 8 cells uniseriate towards apex, strongly expanded basal leaf lamina on dorsal side, and strong grooved vitta. Identification key to the Indian species of the genus is provided and its distribution in the country is discussed. The genus Herbertus Gray is represented in India by presence of three species and one subspecies of the genus eight species and one subspecies, viz. H. aduncus (Dicks.) Herbertus in Arunachal Pradesh, viz. H. aduncus subsp. Gray subsp. aduncus, H. armitanus (Steph.) H.A.Mill., aduncus, H. armitanus, H. buchii and H. dicranus (Das H. buchii Juslén, H. ceylanicus (Steph.) Abeyw., H. dicra- and Singh 2012, Singh Deo and Singh 2013, Singh and nus (Taylor ex Gottsche et al.) Trevis., H.
  • Evolution and Networks in Ancient and Widespread Symbioses Between Mucoromycotina and Liverworts

    Evolution and Networks in Ancient and Widespread Symbioses Between Mucoromycotina and Liverworts

    This is a repository copy of Evolution and networks in ancient and widespread symbioses between Mucoromycotina and liverworts. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/150867/ Version: Published Version Article: Rimington, WR, Pressel, S, Duckett, JG et al. (2 more authors) (2019) Evolution and networks in ancient and widespread symbioses between Mucoromycotina and liverworts. Mycorrhiza, 29 (6). pp. 551-565. ISSN 0940-6360 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00918-x Reuse This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence. This licence allows you to distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as you credit the authors for the original work. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Mycorrhiza (2019) 29:551–565 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00918-x ORIGINAL ARTICLE Evolution and networks in ancient and widespread symbioses between Mucoromycotina and liverworts William R. Rimington1,2,3 & Silvia Pressel2 & Jeffrey G. Duckett2 & Katie J. Field4 & Martin I. Bidartondo1,3 Received: 29 May 2019 /Accepted: 13 September 2019 /Published online: 13 November 2019 # The Author(s) 2019 Abstract Like the majority of land plants, liverworts regularly form intimate symbioses with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycotina).
  • On the Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Pallaviciniales

    On the Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Pallaviciniales

    Arctoa (2015) 24: 98-123 doi: 10.15298/arctoa.24.12 ON THE PHYLOGENY AND TAXONOMY OF PALLAVICINIALES (MARCHANTIOPHYTA), WITH OVERVIEW OF RUSSIAN SPECIES ФИЛОГЕНИЯ И ТАКСОНОМИЯ ПОРЯДКА PALLAVICINIALES (MARCHANTIOPHYTA) С ОБЗОРОМ РОССИЙСКИХ ВИДОВ YURY S. MAMONTOV1,2, NADEZHDA A. KONSTANTINOVA3, ANNA A. VILNET3 & VADIM A. BAKALIN4,5 ЮРИЙ С. МАМОНТОВ1,2, НАДЕЖДА А. КОНСТАНТИНОВА3, АННА А. ВИЛЬНЕТ3, ВАДИМ А. БАКАЛИН4,5 Abstract Integrative analysis of expanded sampling of Pallaviciniales revealed the heterogeneity of Moercki- aceae. The new family Cordaeaceae Mamontov, Konstant., Vilnet & Bakalin is described based on morphology and molecular phylogenetic data. It includes one genus Cordaea Nees with two species, C. flotoviana (= Moerckia flotoviana), the type of the genus, and C. erimona (Steph.) Mamontov, Konstant., Vilnet & Bakalin comb. nov. Descriptions and illustrations of all species of the order known from Russia including newly reported Pallavicinia subciliata and provisional P. levieri are provided. Identification key for Pallaviciniales known from Russia and adjacent areas is given. Резюме В результате комплексного молекулярно-генетического и сравнительно-морфологического анализа расширенной выборки порядка Pallaviciniales выявлена гетерогенность сем. Moercki- aceae. Из него выделено новое семейство Cordaeaceae Mamontov, Konstant., Vilnet & Bakalin, включающее один род Cordaea Nees и два вида, C. flotoviana Nees (тип рода) и C. erimona (Steph.) Mamontov, Konstant., Vilnet & Bakalin comb. nov. Приведен ключ для определения видов порядка, встречающихся в России и на прилегающих территориях, даны описания и иллюстрации известных в России видов порядка, включая впервые выявленную для страны Pallavicinia subciliata, а также провизорно приводимую P. levieri, обнаруженную в республике Корея. KEYWORDS: Pallaviciniales, molecular phylogeny, taxonomy, Moerckiaceae, Cordaeaceae, Russia INTRODUCTION aration” of Moerckia that “supports Schuster’s (1992) Pallaviciniales W.
  • Bryophyte Ecology Table of Contents

    Bryophyte Ecology Table of Contents

    Glime, J. M. 2020. Table of Contents. Bryophyte Ecology. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University 1 and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 15 July 2020 and available at <https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. This file will contain all the volumes, chapters, and headings within chapters to help you find what you want in the book. Once you enter a chapter, there will be a table of contents with clickable page numbers. To search the list, check the upper screen of your pdf reader for a search window or magnifying glass. If there is none, try Ctrl G to open one. TABLE OF CONTENTS BRYOPHYTE ECOLOGY VOLUME 1: PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY Chapter in Volume 1 1 INTRODUCTION Thinking on a New Scale Adaptations to Land Minimum Size Do Bryophytes Lack Diversity? The "Moss" What's in a Name? Phyla/Divisions Role of Bryology 2 LIFE CYCLES AND MORPHOLOGY 2-1: Meet the Bryophytes Definition of Bryophyte Nomenclature What Makes Bryophytes Unique Who are the Relatives? Two Branches Limitations of Scale Limited by Scale – and No Lignin Limited by Scale – Forced to Be Simple Limited by Scale – Needing to Swim Limited by Scale – and Housing an Embryo Higher Classifications and New Meanings New Meanings for the Term Bryophyte Differences within Bryobiotina 2-2: Life Cycles: Surviving Change The General Bryobiotina Life Cycle Dominant Generation The Life Cycle Life Cycle Controls Generation Time Importance Longevity and Totipotency 2-3: Marchantiophyta Distinguishing Marchantiophyta Elaters Leafy or Thallose? Class
  • Liverworts Mosses

    Liverworts Mosses

    LIVERWORTS LIVERWORTS MOSSES Heller’s Notchwort (Anastrophyllum hellerianum) Hatcher’s Paw-wort (Barbilophozia hatcheri) Key features for identifying Key features for identifying liverworts Mosses Growth form. There are two sorts of liverworts; leafy Growth form. Leaving aside the very distinctive bog- liverworts have a stem and leaves and resemble a mosses (Sphagnum), mosses can be split into two moss, whereas thallose or thalloid liverworts have a groups, acrocarpous and pleurocarpous. There is a simple strap of tissue with no stem or leaves. Leafy technical difference between these two forms but in liverworts can form erect cushions and turfs while some practical terms, acrocarps usually have erect stems are creeping and closely apressed to rock or tree. The and grow in cushions or turfs while pleurocarps tend size of the plant is also important; a number of oceanic Michael Lüth to grow with main stems parallel to the ground (or rock Leafy liverwort NS; size: very small and forming thin patches Leafy liverwort; size: small to medium-sized forming tight liverworts are very, very small. Above - Left: acrocarpous Scott’s Fork moss (Dicranum Above - Left: a thallose liverwort, Overleaf Pellia (Pellia or tree trunk) and form wefts. The often dense growth of upright stems; colour: yellow or yellow green with shoot patches of erect stems; colour: mid or yellow green, often with Leaf shape. This is all-important in leafy liverworts and scottianum) ; right: pleurocarpous Larger Mouse-tail epiphylla) with fruits; right: a leafy liverwort with round form of acrocarps means that their sparse branches tips red with gemmae; leaves: tiny with two lobes but hardly some shoot tips red with gemmae; leaves: rounded-rectangular leaves, Autumn Flapwort (Jamesoniella autumnalis).