The Feast of Love by Charles Baxter

About the author When Bradley recounts his second wedding, he StoryLines Midwest Charles Baxter was born in in 1947. remembers that Diana was surprised when Discussion Guide No. 13 He received an undergraduate degree from he kissed her at the end of the ceremony. This is (1969), a Ph.D. from the their relationship in a nutshell. Why are small by David Long State University of New York at Buffalo (1974), things, momentary gestures, so revealing? What StoryLines Midwest and began teaching English at Wayne State other examples of this do you find in the novel Literature Consultant University in . In 1987, he moved to the and how do they affect you? in Ann Arbor, where The Feast of Love is set. Baxter began his writing Bradley has a unique approach to being in career as a poet, then began publishing business that is, in many ways, not typical. How is masterful short stories in literary journals; his café, Jitters, different from chain cafés found several were reprinted in the annual Pushcart throughout the U.S.? What perspective does Prize and Best American Short Story collections. the novel have on American consumer culture? Baxter has won a number of literary awards, including an O. Henry Prize, a Guggenheim “Our time here is short,” Kathryn says early on. Fellowship, and a Reader’s Digest Foundation Baxter brings this idea back at other points Fellowship. He is also a highly respected reviewer throughout the novel. What are they and what is and essayist on literature. their significance?

Discussion questions Additional reading The novel contains numerous depictions of Charles Baxter. The Harmony of the World, 1984. “Midwesternness.” For instance, Diana says of First Light, 1987. Bradley, “What a midwesterner he was, a A Relative Stranger, 1990. thoroughly unhip guy with his heart in the usual Shadow Play, 1993. place, on the sleeve, in plain sight. He was Believers, 1997. uninteresting and genuine, sweet-tempered and Burning Down the House: Essays on Fiction, 1997. dependable, the sort of man who will stabilize Alice McDermott. At Wakes and Weddings, 1992. your pulse rather than make it race.” Does Baxter Stewart O’Nan. Everyday People, 2001. mean what his characters say, or is he having Anne Tyler. Dinner at the Homesick fun with stereotypes about the region? Or both? Restaurant, 1982. StoryLines America StoryLines America is supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities and A Radio/Library administered by the American Library Association to expand American understanding of human experience and cultural Partnership Exploring Our heritage. Additional support from Barnes & Noble ©2001 American Library Association Regional Literature The Feast of Love by Charles Baxter

A man wakes in fright—he can’t remember Out here in Michigan, real style is too difficult “The Feast of Love” is also the title of a “A writer is a reader moved to emulation,” who he is, he’s trapped in a limbo he calls “night to maintain; the styles are all convenient and painting Bradley Smith has made. Here it’s Saul Bellow once observed. It’s no surprise, then, amnesia.” His wife stirs, she says his name, secondhand. We’re all hand-me-down described by Harry Ginsberg: that writers occasionally use earlier literary touches him, tells him it’s only bad dreams. His personalities. But that’s liberating: it frees you up works as their taking-off point. Romeo and Juliet identity gradually seeps back, but sleep is out of for other matters of greater importance, the great . . . this feast of love, consisted of color. A sunlit becomes “West Side Story”; King Lear becomes the question; he dresses and begins to walk themes, the sordid passions.” Writer Lorrie table—on which had been set dishes and cups Jane Smiley’s A Thousand Acres; The Odyssey in his neighborhood, which is the environs of the Moore’s remarks on Baxter’s second novel, and glasses—appeared to be overflowing with becomes Ulysses, James Joyce’s day in the life University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Shadow Play, could easily apply to The Feast of light. . . . In the glasses was not wine but light . . . of Leopold Blum. Sometimes the correlation is The man is “Charlie Baxter,” insomniac, Love: “One of Mr. Baxter’s great strengths as a Visionary magic flowed from one end of the table direct and explicit; often it’s more oblique. novelist stuck between books. On this midsum- writer has always been his ability to capture the to the other, all the suggestions of food having Baxter makes several nods to Shakespeare’s A mer’s night, he meets up with a man he knows, stranded inner lives of the Middle West’s been abstracted into too-bright shapes, as if one Midsummer Night’s Dream—there’s even a brief Bradley W. Smith, coffee-shop owner and fellow repressed eccentrics.” had stepped out of a movie theater into a bright quote (“I fear we shall out-sleep the coming morn insomniac. They sit and talk, and before long The many narrators in this novel make for a afternoon summer downtown where all the . . .”), but here it’s more a case of the play’s mood, Bradley is offering to jump start the novelist’s book rich in spoken language—we’re asked to objects were so overcrowded with light that the the spell of nighttime enchantment, triggering the next project, the title of which, he says, should be listen. This approach lets the author play one eye couldn’t process any of it. novel. The Feast of Love has its own agenda, The Feast of Love. He even offers to send “actual character’s version of things off the others’ and and, as reviewers have noted, contains a darker people” who will tell Charlie their stories. Charlie lets us accumulate a grab bag of answers to the Though Bradley Smith resides at the center streak than Shakespeare’s comedy. puts up token resistance, but Bradley bulls book’s central question—”What is the nature of the cast, it’s Chloé (pronounced Clow-ay, we “Every magical promise implicit in this night is ahead. “Okay,” he says, “Chapter One. Every of love?” “I like novels that stop to tell individual learn) who steals the show. She is the book’s kept,” Jacqueline Carey wrote in The New York relationship has at least one really good day. . .” stories,” Baxter says in a recent interview, heart. She’s young, punkish, high-spirited, and Times Book Review. “The Feast of Love is as “Novels that slow down, novels that can pause carnal. “Sweet girl that she is,” Bradley tells us, precise, as empathetic, as luminous as any So begins The Feast of Love. long enough in the middle to give you, for of Baxter’s past work. It is also rich, juicy, laugh- example, a cure for dandruff or a recipe for beef Chloé gives my nerves a good shaking every day. out-loud funny and completely engrossing.” Charlie Baxter quickly steps aside, and the burgundy. I don’t like to be rushed.” He says he Sometimes she comes in so yeasty with With this novel, Baxter achieved a new degree of other characters begin giving testimony in their imagined The Feast of Love “as a collection of sex she’s just had with her boyfriend that I feel popularity and critical attention—including a own voices. We hear from Bradley himself; from wheels, or gears, turning separately, and then like applauding. She gives off sexual odors like a National Book Award nomination—but the book his first wife Kathryn; from acerbic straight-to- coming together, so that they all mesh at the end. flower out in the front yard trying to make a is very much in keeping with his prior work, the-point Diana, with whom Bradley had a brief, Like a watch that tells time.” statement about gardens, which of course known for its craftsmanship and the compassion doomed second marriage; from David, Diana’s As the characters talk, we’re spun up in a web flowers don’t need to do. Her shirt says RAGING he bestowed on his characters. “Baxter’s fiction lover; from the sexy, irrepressible Chloé (who of different loves—or love in its myriad disguises. HORMONES across the front. exists to give name to the great underlying ques- works at Bradley’s coffee shop along with There’s unrequited, one-sided love (Bradley for tions of life,” an earlier critic commented. “It is husband Oscar); and from Bradley’s neighbor Diana); true love and sex in perfect sync (Chloé She’s also hopeful and undaunted, blessed with a fiction of solitude and love, of impulses and Harry Ginsberg, professor of philosophy, husband and Oscar); sex evolving into love (Diana and a remarkable interest in life. Clearly, the chapters choices.” of Esther, and father of troubled son Aaron. David); the unconditional love of parent for child Chloé narrates were a treat for Baxter. “One In shaping his characters, Baxter makes (Harry for Aaron); long-married love (Harry and day I sat down at the word-processor and her various comments about Midwestern identity. Esther); unexpected, blindsiding love (Kathryn for voice came to me. . .fully formed,” he says, For instance, Diana says, “Because it’s the Jenny); love of man’s best friend (Bradley for his “and I started laughing. . . .She’ll tell you any- Midwest, no one really glitters because no one dog, also named Bradley); the love of ideas (Harry thing, absolutely anything about herself. She has has to, it’s more a dull shine, like frequently used for the philosophy of Soren Kierkegaard); love that no shame, she’s shameless. She’s proud of her silverware. We were all presentable enough, but survives beyond the grave (Chloé for Oscar); and shamelessness. I love shameless people.” almost no one was making any kind of statement. the love of love itself (Bradley).