MARK2, active, GST tagged, human PRECISIOÒ recombinant, expressed in Sf9 cells

Catalog Number SRP5045 Storage Temperature –70 °C

Synonyms: EMK1, PAR-1, MGC99619 Figure 1. SDS-PAGE Gel of Typical Lot Product Description 70–95% (densitometry) MARK2 or microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 2 is a member of the Par-1 family of serine/threonine . MARK2 is an important regulator of cell polarity in epithelial and neuronal cells, and controls the stability of microtubules through phosphorylation and inactivation of several microtubule-associating .1 MARK2 is a key target of H. pylori CagA in the disorganization of gastric epithelial architecture underlying mucosal damage, inflammation, and carcinogenesis.2 MARK2 phosphorylates kinesin-like motor protein GAKIN/KIF13B to regulate axon formation. MARK2 function in the establishment of T cell polarity following engagement to an APC. Figure 2. Specific Activity of Typical Lot Recombinant full-length human MARK2 was expressed 676–914 nmole/min/mg by baculovirus in Sf9 insect cells using an N-terminal GST tag. The MARK2 accession number is NM_001039469. Recombinant protein stored in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM glutathione, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.25 mM DTT, 0.1 mM PMSF and 25% glycerol.

Molecular mass: ~114 kDa

Purity: 70–95% (SDS-PAGE, see Figure 1)

Specific Activity: 676–914 nmole/min/mg (see Figure 2)

Precautions and Disclaimer Procedure This product is for R&D use only, not for drug, Preparation Instructions household, or other uses. Please consult the Material Kinase Assay Buffer – 25 mM MOPS, pH 7.2, 12.5 mM Safety Data Sheet for information regarding hazards glycerol 2-phosphate, 25 mM MgCl2, 5 mM EGTA, and and safe handling practices. 2 mM EDTA. Just prior to use, add DTT to a final concentration of 0.25 mM. Storage/Stability The product ships on dry ice and storage at –70 °C is Kinase Dilution Buffer – Dilute the Kinase Assay Buffer recommended. After opening, aliquot into smaller 5-fold with a 50 ng/ml BSA. quantities and store at –70 °C. Avoid repeated handling and multiple freeze/thaw cycles. Kinase Solution – Dilute the active MARK2 (0.1 mg/ml) 6. Air dry the precut P81 strip and sequentially wash with Kinase Dilution Buffer to the desired concentration. in the 1% phosphoric acid solution with constant Note: The specific activity plot may be used as a gentle stirring. It is recommended the strips be guideline (see Figure 2). It is recommended the washed a total of 3 times of ~10 minutes each. researcher perform a serial dilution of active MARK2 7. Set up a radioactive control to measure the total kinase for optimal results. g-33P-ATP counts introduced into the reaction. Spot 5 ml of the g-33P-ATP Assay Cocktail on a precut 10 mM ATP Stock Solution – Dissolve 55 mg of ATP in P81 strip. Dry the sample for 2 minutes and read 10 ml of Kinase Assay Buffer. Store in 200 ml aliquots at the counts. Do not wash this sample. –20 °C. 8. Count the radioactivity on the P81 paper in the presence of scintillation fluid in a scintillation g-33P-ATP Assay Cocktail (250 mM) – Combine 5.75 ml counter. of Kinase Assay Buffer, 150 ml of 10 mM ATP Stock 9. Determine the corrected cpm by subtracting the Solution, 100 ml of g-33P-ATP (1 mCi/100 ml). Store in blank control value (see step 3) from each sample 1 ml aliquots at –20 °C. and calculate the kinase specific activity

Substrate Solution – Dissolve the synthetic peptide Calculations: substrate in distilled water at a final concentration of 1. Specific Radioactivity (SR) of ATP (cpm/nmole) 1 mg/ml. SR = cpm of 5 ml of g-33P-ATP Assay Cocktail 1% phosphoric acid solution – Dilute 10 ml of nmole of ATP concentrated phosphoric acid to a final volume of 1 L with water. cpm – value from control (step 7) nmole – 1.25 nmole (5 ml of 250 mM ATP Kinase Assay Assay Cocktail) This assay involves the use of the 33P radioisotope. All institutional guidelines regarding the use of 2. Specific Kinase Activity (SA) (nmole/min/mg) radioisotopes should be followed. nmole/min/mg = Dcpm ´ (25/20) 1. Thaw the active MARK2, Kinase Assay Buffer, SR ´ E ´ T Substrate Solution, and Kinase Dilution Buffer on ice. The g-33P-ATP Assay Cocktail may be thawed SR = specific radioactivity of the ATP (cpm/nmole ATP) at room temperature. Dcpm = cpm of the sample – cpm of the blank (step 3) 2. In a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube, add the 25 = total reaction volume following solutions to a volume of 20 ml: 20 = spot volume 10 ml of Kinase Solution T = reaction time (minutes) 5 ml of Substrate Solution E = amount of (mg) 5 ml of cold water (4 °C) 3. Set up a blank control as outlined in step 2, References substituting 5 ml of cold water (4 °C) for the 1. Yoshimura, Y. et al., Polarity-regulating kinase Substrate Solution. partitioning-defective 1/microtubule affinity- 4. Initiate each reaction with the addition of 5 ml of the regulating kinase 2 negatively regulates 33 development of dendrites on hippocampal neurons. g- P-ATP Assay Cocktail, bringing the final J. Neurosci., 27, 13098-13107 (2010). reaction volume to 25 ml. Incubate the mixture in a 2. Saadat, I. et al., Helicobacter pylori CagA targets water bath at 30 °C for 15 minutes. PAR1/MARK kinase to disrupt epithelial cell 5. After the 15 minute incubation, stop the reaction by polarity. Nature, 447, 330-333 (2007). spotting 20 ml of the reaction mixture onto an individually precut strip of phosphocellulose P81 PRECISIO is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich paper. Co. LLC.

TD,MAM 10/11-1

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