Uttarakhand State Economic Survey 2016-17
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Uttarakhand State Economic Survey 2016-17 Submitted to Planning Commission, Government of Uttarakhand by Economics Area, Indian Institute of Management Kashipur Prepared by Atulan Guha, (Team Coordinator), Indian Institute of Management Kashipur Abhradeep Maiti, Indian Institute of Management Kashipur Vaibhav Bhamoriya, Indian Institute of Management Kashipur Subir Sen, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee CHAPTERS INDEX Page Number CHAPTER 1 GENERAL REVIEW 13-23 CHAPTER 2 STATE OUTPUT AND ITS STRUCTURE 24-31 CHAPTER 3 STATE OF PUBLIC FINANCE 32-40 CHAPTER 4 THE FINANCIAL INCLUSION 41-50 CHAPTER 5 AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY 51-70 CHAPTER 6 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FISHERIES AND FORESTRY 71-99 CHAPTER 7 WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 100-116 CHAPTER 8 INDUSTRIES, MINING AND ENERGY 117-135 CHAPTER 9 TRANSPORT AND CIVIL AVIATION 136-142 CHAPTER 10 TOURISM AND OTHER SERVICES SECTOR 143-166 CHAPTER 11 EMPLOYMENT, WAGES AND PRICES 167-172 CHAPTER 12 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND INEQUALITY 173-190 CHAPTER 13 POPULATION AND MIGRATION 191-210 CHAPTER 14 DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY 211-232 1 LIST OF THE TABLES Page Number Table 2.1 Gross State Domestic Product of Uttarakhand (at 2011-12 prices) 26 Table2.2 Sectoral Contribution to Gross Value Addition of Uttarakhand (in per 26 cent) Table 2.3 Sectoral Composition in Agriculture, forestry & fishing (in per cent) 27 Table 2.4 Sectoral Composition in Industry (in per cent) 28 Table 2.5 Sectoral Composition in Services (in per cent) 28 Table 2.6 Contribution of Different Districts in Gross State Domestic Product 29 Table 2.7 Average Annual GSDP Growth Rate of Different Districts 30 Table 2.8 Contribution of Different Districts in GSDP of Primary, Secondary and 30 Tertiary Sector Table 3.1 Share of Different Component of Receipt in GSDP 33 Table 3.2 Contribution of Important Components in State’s Own Tax Revenue 34 (in per cent) Table 3.3 Contribution of Important Components in State’s Own Non-Tax 34 Revenue Table 3.4 Buoyancy Estimates 34 Table 3.5 Share of Different Component of Expenditure in GSDP 35 Table 3.6 Sectoral Share in Revenue Expenditure (in per cent) 35 Table 3.7 Sectoral Share in Capital Expenditure (in per cent) 36 Table 3.8 Key Fiscal Ratios (in %) 37 Table 3.9 Adherence to FRBM and Fiscal Health 38 Table 3.10 Trends in Public Debt 39 Table 3.11 Resources transferred by the State Government to Local Bodies 40 2 Table 4.1 Distribution of Bank Branches in Uttarakhand 41 Table 4.2 State of Various Avenues to Provide Banking Service in Uttarakhand 42 Table 4.3 Sectoral composition of Loan Disbursement between 1st April, 2016 43 to 30th Sept, 2016 Table 4.4 State of Accessing Banking Services by Households in Uttarakhand 44 Table 4.5 Share of Economically Deprived Sections in Credit Disbursement by 45 Banks in Uttarakhand Table 4.6 Loan Disbursed under various scheme to finance Micro, Small and 46 Medium Enterprises (Rs. Lakhs) Table 4.7 District-wise distribution of surveyed SHGs by the amount of loan 47 received Table 4.8 Number of Accounts, Deposits and RuPay Card Issued under Pradhan 48 Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) in Uttarakhand (As on 12.10.2016) Table 4.9 CRISIL’s Assessment of Financial inclusion in Uttarakhand 48 Table 4.10 Proportion of Poor and Non-Poor (in per cent) who borrowed from 50 Different Sources in Uttarakhand Table 4.11 CRISIL Inclusix Scores for Different Districts in Uttarakhand 50 Table 5.1 Classification of Total Geographical Area 53 Table 5.2 Distribution of Land Holdings 53 Table 5.3 District level land distribution as per Agriculture Census 2010-11 54 Table 5.4 District-wise, Season-wise monthly Rainfall and Departure in the Year 55 2015 Table 5.5 Area and Production of major crops in Uttarakhand 56 Table 5.6 Season-wise & Region-wise Area and Production under Foodgrains 57 Table 5.7 Area and Production under Horticulture in Uttarakhand 58 Table 5.8 District level Gross and net cultivated area, Gross and net irrigated 59 area and its % in 2013-14 3 Table 5.9 Seed distribution in Uttarakhand 61 Table 5.10 Farm Mechanisation 63 Table 6.1 Species-wise Livestock population (as on 2012) 73 Table 6.2 District-wise distribution of Livestock & Poultry in Uttarakhand (as on 75 2012) Table6.3 Division-wise Production from Livestock in Uttarakhand 75 Table 6.4 State share in Total (All India) Production 76 Table 6.5 Average Livestock and Poultry Production 77 Table 6.6 Facilities for Veterinary and Other Services 77 Table 6.7(a) Institutions for Development of Animal Husbandry 78 Table 6.7(b) Schemes proposed for 2017-18 84 Table 6.8 Land Use Pattern in Uttarakhand 85 Table 6.9 Area under Different types of Forest in Uttarakhand (Area in sq.km.) 86 Table 6.10 District – wise forest cover in Uttarakhand 87 Table 6.11 Plantation done by forest department, Uttarakhand 88 Table 7.1 Different structures and their feasible numbers (water harvesting) 101 Table 7. 2 Status of Ground Water Development in Uttarakhand (As on 102 31.03.2009) Table 7.3 Availability of Groundwater across Uttarakhand as on 31-03-2011 102 Table 7. 4 Ground Water Resources Availability, Utilization and Stage of 103 Development in Uttarakhand Table 7.5 Inland Water Resources in Uttarakhand (2013-2014) (2004- 104 2005)(2002-2003) (In Lakh Hect.) Table 7.6 Annual Ground Water Withdrawal for Irrigation/Domestic and 105 Industrial Uses in Uttarakhand - 2009 (In BCM) 4 Table 7.7 Net Irrigated Area by source in Uttarakhand 105 Table 7.8 Allocation and Expenditure for Irrigation Sector in Uttarakhand (2007- 106 2008 to 2011-2012) (Rs. in Crore) Table 7.9 Central Assistance Released for Major/Medium Irrigation Projects and 107 Extension, Renovation and Modernisation (ERM) Projects under Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP) in Uttarakhand (2004-2005 to 2012-2013) (Rs. In Crore) Table 7.10 Monthly wise Daily average Wage earners in Nainital 107 District(Haldweani Centre)of Uttarakhand Table 7.11 District-wise Estimated Requirement of Water for Domestic Purposes 108 in Uttarakhand Table 7.12 District-wise Estimated Requirement of Water for Domestic Purposes 108 in Uttarakhand Table 7.13 Annual Fluctuation and Frequency Distribution of Ground Water Level 109 in Uttarakhand Table 7.14 Rate of Decline of Ground Water for Pre-Monsoon Period (April/May) 110 Table 7.15 Ground Water Quality in Shallow Aquifers under Central Ground 110 Water Board (CGWB) in Uttarakhand -2010 Table 7.16 Water based Drinking Water Resources in Uttarakhand (As on 111 01.04.2009) Table 7. 17 Table Status of Blocks/Mandals/Talukas in Uttarakhand (As on March 111 2009) Table 7.18 Water Storage Capacity in Uttarakhand (As on 14.05.2012) 112 Table 7.19 Water Storage Capacity of Reservoirs in Uttarakhand (As on 112 20.08.2009 to 23.08.2012) (Storage in BCM) Table 7.20 Water Level in Various Reservoirs in Uttarakhand (2009 to 2012-Upto 112 30.09.2012) Table 7.21 Number of Public Owned Water Bodies in Uttarakhand (2005*) 113 Table 7.22 Central Assistance Released under Command Area Development and 113 Water Management and Programme in Uttarakhand (2006-2007 to 2009-2010-Upto November, 2009) (Rs. in Lakh Table 7.23 Share of Expenses on Direction and Administration to Working 114 Expenses for Major, Medium and Minor Irrigation Projects and Command Area Development Programme in Uttarakhand (2000-2001 to 2006-2007) (Rs. in Lakh) 5 Table 7.24 Number of Works Taken-up for Water Conservation and Harvesting, 114 Renovation of Traditional Water Bodies in Uttarakhand (2009-2010 and 2010-2011-upto October, 2010) Table 8.1 Category-wise division of regions in Uttarakhand for MSME Policy- 121 2015 Table 8.2 Estimate of some important characteristics in the organized 121 manufacturing sector for Uttarakhand Table 8.3 Category wise distribution of industries in Uttarakhand 124 Table 8.4(a) Estimate of some important characteristics from Annual Survey of 125 Industries in Uttarakhand (By Two-Digit of NIC 2008) Table 8.4(b) Estimate of some important characteristics from Annual Survey of 126 Industries in Uttarakhand (By Two-Digit of NIC 2008) Table 8.4(c) Estimate of some important characteristics from Annual Survey of 127 Industries in Uttarakhand (By Two-Digit of NIC 2008) Table 8.5 Mineral Production and Value (Excluding Atomic Minerals) in 129 Uttarakhand Table 8.6 Electrical energy capacity, production ,and percentage loss 130 Table 8.7 Length of electrical cable in Uttarakhand 131 Table 8.8 Usage of Electrical Energy in Uttarakhand 131 Table 8.9 Villages with electricity in Uttarakhand 131 Table 8.10 Consumer Category-wise Average Power Tariff in Uttarakhand 132 Table 8.11 State domestic product from manufacturing 133 Table 8.12 Growth rate of gross state domestic product industry; 2011-12 to 133 2015 - 16 Table 8.13 Percentage distribution of gross state domestic product industry; 133 2011-12 to 2015 - 16 Table 8.14 State domestic product from electricity, gas water supply & other 134 utility services Table 8.15 Growth rate of gross state domestic product industry; 2011-12 to 134 2015 - 16 Table 8.16 Percentage distribution of gross state domestic product industry; 134 2011-12 to 2015 - 16 6 Table 9.1 Length of road and train tracks in Uttarakhand 136 Table 9.2 Composition of automobiles on the roads in Uttarakhand 137 Table 9.3 Financial Health of Major Airports in Uttarakhand 138 Table 9.4 Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project Proposed Helidromes/ 138 Heliports/ Helipads Details Table 9..5 Financing of Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project 140 Table 9.6 Financial Statement of Uttarakhand State Transport Department for 141 Various Projects Table 10.1 Gross State Value Added (GSVA) at Factor Cost by Industry of Origin 144 in Uttarakhand {(At Current Prices based on 2011-2012 Series) (2011- 2012 to 2015-2016)}(Rs.