September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23497 SENATE—Wednesday, September 5, 2007

The Senate met at 10 a.m. and was SCHEDULE come back at 2:15. In the history of the called to order by the Honorable BEN- Mr. REID. Mr. President, this morn- Senate, this is an important day. JAMIN L. CARDIN, a Senator from the ing, the Senate will be in a period for Someone who has stood for bipartisan- State of Maryland. morning business until 11:30 a.m., with ship his entire career as a Member of Republicans controlling the first half the House of Representatives and as a PRAYER of the time, the majority controlling Senator is coming back. TIM JOHNSON The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- the final portion. I ask that be a full 90 has been extremely ill. He was about as fered the following prayer: minutes because both Republicans and sick as a person can get. He is back. Let us pray. Democrats have indicated a desire to His brain is 100 percent. The right side Eternal spirit, the fountain of all speak. So whatever time Senator of his body is not back. His speaking, goodness, thank You that You have us MCCONNELL and I take we will not as he said last week when he an- in the place You want us to be right count against that time. nounced his coming back in South Da- now. Teach our lawmakers to take se- The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- kota—he hoped all Senators would fol- riously their role in solving the prob- pore. Without objection, it is so or- low his example because his mind lems of our times, that they may fulfill dered. works faster than his mouth. The doc- Your plans for their lives. Continue to Mr. REID. Mr. President, at approxi- tor said his speech will return totally. mold and inspire our Senators, and mately 11:30 a.m., the Senate will re- Right now, it is not, but it is still very bless others through their labors. Use sume consideration of the Military good. So I hope Senators will come to Your sovereign wisdom to bring about Construction and Veterans appropria- the floor at 2:15 p.m. to hear his speech good results from their decisions and tions measure. This, of course, is an ex- upon his return. Senator MCCONNELL from consequences beyond their con- tremely critical proposal for current and I are going to submit a resolution trol. members of the Armed Forces and welcoming him back. So I encourage Lord, give our leaders the courage to those who have previously served, our Members to be here at that time. tell us what we need to hear, not what veterans. We will have some rollcall votes later we want to hear. Make them willing to We got word yesterday from the co- today, maybe even into this evening. take political risks, to do the unpopu- manager of this bill, Senator KAY BAI- Senator REED and Senator HUTCHISON lar thing when it leads to justice and LEY HUTCHISON, that the President said are the ones managing the Military truth. Draw us together as one people he would sign the bill in its present Construction and Veterans bill. who do Your will so that America may state, which is a good message. There- f be a light to nations. fore, I think we should proceed post- We pray in Your great Name. Amen. haste to complete this legislation as MEASURES PLACED ON THE f quickly as we can today. We have busi- CALENDAR—H.R. 2419 AND H.R. 3221 PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE ness, as I already indicated, we have to Mr. REID. I have a matter of busi- finish this week. We will do our best to The Honorable BENJAMIN L. CARDIN ness, Mr. President. led the Pledge of Allegiance, as follows: complete this legislation. I hope we There are two bills at the desk due don’t have to file cloture on it. I hope I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the for a second reading. United States of America, and to the Repub- we can complete the bill. There was no The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- lic for which it stands, one nation under God, indication yesterday there would be a pore. The clerk will report the bills by indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. lot of amendments. I don’t know if title for a second time. f there will be any. The assistant legislative clerk read When we finish the bill, then we go to as follows: APPOINTMENT OF ACTING the Foreign Operations appropriations PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE bill. That bill is $700 million less than A bill (H.R. 2419) to provide for the con- tinuation of agricultural programs through The PRESIDING OFFICER. The what the President requested. There fiscal year 2012, and for other purposes. clerk will please read a communication certainly should be something we can A bill (H.R. 3221) moving the United States to the Senate from the President pro work out in that regard. toward greater energy independence and se- tempore (Mr. BYRD). Then we have to complete education curity, developing innovative new tech- The assistant legislative clerk read reconciliation. There is a statutory 10 nologies, reducing carbon emissions, cre- the following letter: hours on that legislation. ating green jobs, protecting consumers, in- creasing clean renewable energy production, U.S. SENATE, We can complete all that business and modernizing our energy infrastructure, PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE, very quickly this week or, if necessary, Washington, DC, September 5, 2007. we will work on Friday and Saturday, and to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide tax incentives for the produc- To the Senate: hopefully not on Sunday. Under the provisions of rule I, paragraph 3, tion of renewable energy and energy con- Monday morning, there will be votes. servation. of the Standing Rules of the Senate, I hereby As I have indicated to the Republican appoint the Honorable BENJAMIN L. CARDIN, Mr. REID. Mr. President, I object to leader, we will have no votes after a Senator from the State of Maryland, to any further proceedings with respect to about 5:30 or 6 p.m. on Monday. On perform the duties of the Chair. these two bills en bloc. Tuesday, we will have a full day. We ROBERT C. BYRD, The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- President pro tempore. might have to work into the night be- pore. Objection having been heard, the cause we hope to be on Transportation Mr. CARDIN thereupon assumed the bills will be placed on the calendar. chair as Acting President pro tempore. appropriations. We will have our last f vote about 12:30 or 1 p.m. on Wednesday f in relation to the Jewish holiday. We RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY may work past that time, but there RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER will be no votes after midday. LEADER The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- I hope Members will cooperate. The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- pore. The majority leader is recog- Today, we have our weekly recess for pore. The Republican leader is recog- nized. party conferences. We are going to nized.

● This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23498 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 RETURN OF SENATOR TIM tragic event, but his grit, his deter- the speech the President of the United JOHNSON mination, and I think the prayers of States made the day before we all Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, let the entire Senate have paid off. I am voted to authorize the engagement in me briefly second the observations of delighted he is returning to this body, Iraq and enforcement of U.N. Resolu- the majority leader about the return of with us, at 2:15 p.m. today. tion 1441. The President established three pre- our friend, TIM JOHNSON, from South f cise goals for our involvement in Iraq. Dakota. We look forward to welcoming IRAQ him back after the policy luncheons No. 1 was to depose Saddam Hussein Mr. ISAKSON. Mr. President, I spent today. It is a remarkable example of and find, if they existed, the weapons the month of August on our break trav- grit and determination to fight his way of mass destruction that every nation eling the State of Georgia and did it for back. All of us on this side of the aisle in the world thought Saddam Hussein a specific reason. I knew that Sep- are certainly happy he is back and look had and U.N. Resolution 1441 delin- tember 15 would be the report period forward to welcoming him back to the eated; second, to allow the Iraqi people for Ambassador Crocker and for Gen- Senate family officially, after the pol- to hold free elections and establish a eral Petraeus. I knew it was very im- icy lunches. government of their choosing; and the portant for me as a Senator to go to The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- third goal was to adequately train the the people of Georgia and find out what pore. The majority leader. Iraqi military so it could successfully was on their minds. Mr. REID. Mr. President, if I may say defend and protect that fledgling new As I introduced myself in every also—I said this personally to the dis- Government. speech I made, I said: As a Member of On goal No. 1, Saddam Hussein was tinguished Republican leader—Senator the Senate, and with our men and captured, he was deposed, he was tried MCCONNELL and the entire Republican women deployed in harm’s way, it is by the people of Iraq, and he was exe- caucus have been so thoughtful regard- absolutely incumbent upon me, first cuted. ing Senator JOHNSON’s illness. There and foremost, to address the Iraq war, On the weapons of mass destruction, were things the Republican minority to address my votes, and to hear from there are those who say we didn’t find could have done to have taken advan- the people of Georgia on what they them. We found all the components. tage of the situation of his being ill. feel. The problem when you find a weapon of That was never done, not on one occa- When I returned to the Senate last mass destruction, when you have a sion. I appreciate that very much. I night and I was on the floor, I had the smoking gun, it has already gone off. know Senator JOHNSON does. It speaks occasion to listen to a speech by the So sometimes finding the components well for the Senate. Senator from New York, questioning, is better. We did find Scud missiles I don’t think I need to say more on again, our involvement in Iraq and, buried in the sand between Damascus that issue other than it is the right even in advance of the Petraeus report, and Baghdad in Iraq, we found traces of thing to do, but sometimes we try to taking a position that whatever it was, sarin gas, we found mobile biological take advantage of a situation politi- it would not be good enough and the laboratories dismantled, and we found cally. The Republican Senators did not United States of America should with- mass graves where hundreds of thou- do that, even though there would have draw. So I thought today I would come sands of Iraqis had been killed. The evi- been times it would have been to their to the floor and speak not only my dence was there. advantage. mind but I think the consensus of the Second, in terms of the Government Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I people of Georgia regarding where we and establishing elections, the Iraqi thank the majority leader very much. are now and where we may be in the people in 18 months held three elec- I yield the floor. months ahead. tions, wrote a constitution, and estab- f I visited civic clubs, chambers of lished a government. Goal 2 accom- RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME commerce, garden clubs, the State plished. chamber of commerce and sat for a Goal 3, to adequately train the Iraqi The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- meaningful hour with Lucy and Rick Army so it could defend the people of pore. Under the previous order, the Harris, the parents of LT Noah Harris, Iraq and that fledgling government. I leadership time is reserved. who died 2 years ago fighting for the think it is very instructive to recog- f United States of America in Iraq. I nize what has happened in recent days tried to get every perspective. I even and in past months. Yesterday, the MORNING BUSINESS spent half a day with new recruits at British left Basra, and as they left The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- Fort Benning at the Third ID on their Basra and their post, who replaced pore. Under the previous order, the fourth day of basic training. them? Not the American military but Senate will now be in a period for the Next week is an important week for the Iraqi military, a clear and distinct transaction of morning business until the United States of America, and the sign that the Iraqi military is gaining approximately 11:30 a.m., with Sen- report by General Petraeus is an im- the ability to defend this fledgling ators permitted to speak for up to 10 portant report. There are some Mem- country on their own. minutes each, and the time equally di- bers of the Senate who are invested in, Second, what happened 3 weeks ago. vided and controlled between the two whatever it says, staying the course, We finally captured and killed the leaders or their designees, with the Re- there are some who are invested in bomber who set off the mosque bomb- publicans controlling the first half of coming home no matter what it says, ing that set off the sectarian violence the time and the majority controlling when, in fact our actions should lie be- about a year and a half ago. Who cap- the second half of the time, with the tween. We should wait and hear what tured him? Mr. President, 1,000 Iraqi Senator from North Dakota, Mr. DOR- the general says. We should wait and troops with close air support by Amer- GAN, controlling up to 20 minutes of hear what Ambassador Crocker says. ica, but the ground action was the the majority time. But also it is time for us to start Iraqis. On the ‘‘clear and hold and se- The Senator from Georgia. thinking about defining what victory is cure’’ of the surge, we have Americans f rather than declaring, as some have and Iraqi soldiers embedded, side by done, that we have lost. side, holding those parts of Baghdad SENATOR TIM JOHNSON We all know there are positive words that we have secured, holding them so Mr. ISAKSON. Mr. President, I ap- coming back from Iraq. We know some reconstruction can take place. preciate this opportunity. Before I positive things have happened. But we We are making positive steps, and we make my speech, I join the two leaders know it is not done, and we know it is are on the cusp of the third goal being in expressing my joy at the return of not over. But I think, in defining what accomplished. We are not there yet, Senator JOHNSON. He has suffered a victory is, it is important to remember but we are on the cusp of it.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23499 Where are we? We need to listen to debate going on in Washington about be coming to the Congress to brief us what General Petraeus comes back and Iraq, Lucy said: I think the debate is about the situation as they see it. I recommends, and Ambassador Crocker. healthy. I watch it. I think it is impor- think most of us in the Senate are very I will not prejudge what the report will tant. I think we should all do what we anxious to hear what our Ambassador say because I have not seen it yet, but can, but we need to make sure that my has to say and our leading general in I think we all know there is enough son Noah did not die in vain. Iraq. There are GAO reports about evidence that we are coming close that To that end, as I approach the votes benchmarks. The idea that we are try- it is very important we pay attention we will take—I don’t know on what, ing to evaluate performance and to the months ahead, which will be the but I know it will be about Iraq—in the progress in Iraq is a good thing. Some most critical in our engagement in months and weeks ahead following the of the benchmarks have not been met, Iraq. Petraeus report, I will do what I can to apparently, some have. It depends upon To that end, I want to share a little give us a chance to finish the job, win how you measure. The one thing I bit of the advice of a good friend to me, the victory the President outlined at would caution my colleagues to not Lucy Harris, in Ellijay, GA. Lucy and I the outset 5 years ago on our entering forget is that the biggest benchmark is and her husband Rick and her late son Iraq, and honor and pay tribute to the whether our presence in Iraq should be Noah’s fiancee—he was killed in Iraq— sacrifice of the 3,700 or more Americans maintained in terms of our national se- sat with a reporter and photographer who have given their lives in the effort curity interests or should we leave. If from the Washington Post, and they re- of the overall war on terror and in par- we do leave, how does that affect our corded our conversation that par- ticular the securing of Iraq and the op- long-term security interests? ticular day for an article they wrote portunity for a fledgling democracy to I think the biggest issue facing each recently. But I want to share with the take hold in the Middle East. Senator is how they view the war in Members the Senate some of the advice These are difficult times but not Iraq. This is a legitimate debate. There Lucy gave to me. She lost her only son. nearly as difficult for us as for the men are two different ways of looking at Her only son was a cheerleader at the and women who voluntarily go because the engagement in Iraq. Some Senators University of Georgia on 9/11/2001 who, they believe in our cause. I stand here believe our military presence in Iraq at upon that tragic day, walked up to the today in the Senate hoping that all of such levels is propping up the Iraqi military ROTC on campus as a junior us will not prejudge what Ambassador Government; they are relying too and said: I want to join and get a com- Crocker will say, or General Petraeus, much upon us, they are putting off the mission. nor should we declare defeat when we hard decisions because we are doing the They said: You can’t because you have victory within reach, nor should fighting and they can kind of take don’t have enough time. You have to we declare victory if it is not there. their time, and that we should put have 2 years. But we should move forward in order to more pressure on the Iraqi Government He said: I will make up the time. honor the sacrifice of the men and by beginning to withdraw troops. Finally, the Army reluctantly women who fight for our country vol- There is another view that any pres- agreed, and sure enough, in 18 months untarily every day. ence in Iraq is creating more terrorism Noah Harris got his commission in For me, I am going to do what I can. than it is preventing, that our presence ROTC and became a second lieutenant I am going to take Lucy Harris and in Iraq is creating instability and prob- in the U.S. military. He volunteered Rick Harris and Ashley’s advice. I am lems for the Mideast as a whole, and because he wanted to confront the evil going to honor the life of Noah by lis- that we should basically get our eye and terror he saw on that particular tening closely to the report, by recog- back on the ball, Afghanistan, al-Qaida day. nizing why we went in the first place, operations in other areas. He was known as the Beanie Baby and see to it we give ourselves a chance Those are a couple of views. I hope I soldier in Iraq. He led a platoon in Iraq, to declare the victory that has been so fairly summarized it. I do not want to and he carried, in one big pocket on his bravely fought for by the men and put words in people’s mouths. But I right leg, bullets, and in another big women of the U.S. military. think there are a couple of ways of pocket on his left leg he carried Beanie I hope we will all have open minds looking at Iraq. Babies, and he shared them with the and open hearts and give thanks for There is another way. It is my way— Iraqi kids as he would go through se- the sacrifices taking place and recog- it does not mean it is right, it is just curing and patrolling areas of Baghdad. nize again why we went in the first the way I have come out on this—that His unit started carrying Beanie Babies place and recognize again how close we Iraq, to me, is part of a global struggle, and other good things for the Iraqi are to achieving our goals. not just an isolated event. kids. While defending freedom and I yield the remainder of my time and Whether we should have gone into hopefully securing that country, he suggest the absence of a quorum. Iraq is sort of a moot question. The was also winning the minds of those The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- question for the country is: What hap- children. pore. The clerk will call the roll. pens in Iraq in terms of our national Tragically, he was lost in the explo- The assistant legislative clerk pro- security interests? Does it really mat- sion of an IED in Iraq. I attended his ceeded to call the roll. ter? I would argue that the enemy we funeral and saw the outpouring of love Mr. GRAHAM. Mr. President, I ask are facing in Iraq is threefold. There is from a thousand people in his commu- unanimous consent that the order for sectarian violence within the country. nity. So when Lucy sat down last week the quorum call be rescinded. There is Sunni-Shia violence, or people in Ellijay, GA, her advice to me was The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- within the Shiia community using vio- important and her advice to me was pore. Without objection, it is so or- lence to try to get the upper hand po- what appears on their car’s license dered. litically. plate: IDWIC, those letters, because her The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. There are people, Sunni insurgents, son, Noah, who e-mailed back and forth WHITEHOUSE). The Senator from South who do not want to have a democracy. with me before his tragic passing, al- Carolina is recognized. They do not want to have a representa- ways said: IDWIC—I do what I can. f tive government. They are trying to That was his motto. That is why he achieve power by the use of violence. went to Iraq, to do what he could for IRAQ So there is definitely some sectarian freedom and democracy, for peace and Mr. GRAHAM. Mr. President, I wish conflict between Sunni and Shias. That to end terror. to take this opportunity to talk a little is very real. That is what his mom Lucy and Rick bit about what I think is a very impor- But there is also an element in Iraq do today—they do what they can. In tant debate, and that is about Iraq war called al-Qaida. Their goal is not to their comments to the reporter, when policy. Next week, I believe, General dominate the Shiia population in Iraq. asked what they think about all the Petraeus and Ambassador Crocker will Their goal is much broader. It is to

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23500 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 make sure that representative govern- theocracy. They are involved in Iraq It is very true the political progress ment does not take hold in the Mideast from their own self-interest, not the in- we had hoped for at the national level in a way that would allow religious tol- terests of the Iranian people, but the has not yet transpired. But what has erance. Their goal is to make sure no self-interest of the radical leadership astounded me is the amount of local representative government would within Iran. They understand clearly if reconciliation going on. Better secu- spring up where a woman would have a Iraq is able to stabilize itself and cre- rity has led to better choices. People say about her children. ate a moderate form of government, now feel more secure. They are telling You know, we are all over the world representative in nature, their night- us where al-Qaida operatives are hid- militarily. You can see what is going mare just begins. That is why they are ing. They are giving us more informa- on in Germany today. But al-Qaida trying to drive us out. tion than we have ever received before chose to come to Iraq, I believe not be- The President of Iran, a questionable about how al-Qaida operates, and other cause of what we are doing there or the character at best, said, I think, last extremist groups. People are getting fact that we are there, but because of week, they stand ready to fill the vacu- more confident to speak out. More what the Iraqi people may try to do. I um created when we leave. I argue that than anything else, they are just war do believe al-Qaida’s international we need not leave a vacuum that Iran weary. leadership has gone to Iraq to organize can fill. The one thing I have learned on this extremist forces within that country, There are three enemies: al-Qaida, trip that was more abundant than any religious extremists, because they fear sectarian violence, and the Iranian ele- other is that Iraqis at the local level, ments trying to destabilize the Iraqi more than anything else another Mus- in provinces all over the country, are Government. One of the biggest prob- lim nation, Islamic nation, Arab na- very war weary. They are trying to lems we have had since the fall of tion, being able to come together and bring the country together, their local Baghdad is we didn’t have enough live through representative democracy. communities together. They are tired troops to provide security. After about That is why they are there. of the killing and the dying. five or six visits, it was clear to me If they can defeat this effort at mod- So as we listen to what Ambassador that the situation was deteriorating in eration, destabilize this government Crocker has to say, and General Iraq. Before the surge, I came back and drive us out, I think our worst Petraeus, we should be mindful of the more depressed after each visit. The days lie ahead. No matter how we wish challenges. To me, the successes are level of violence grew and the secure to view Iraq, there is no doubt in my obvious, but the challenges are equally environment deteriorated. obvious. I never said, for the last 31⁄2 mind what that enemy would say, al- Now we have a new strategy. We have years before the surge, that things Qaida international would say: They put more combat power in place. It has were going great in Iraq because, to beat America in the Land of the Two made a real difference on the security me, they weren’t. Things were getting Rivers. Bin Ladin has called on all of front. Anbar Province, the western worse. It was obvious they were. But I those who believe as he does: Go to part of Iraq where the Sunnis domi- do see a turnaround. I think the surge Iraq, join the fight, because now is the nated 6 months ago, was declared lost. has accomplished some things mili- time to win a battle in the third world It was an al-Qaida safe haven. We have tarily that have led to better choices, war and America must be defeated, not heard the story time and time again. and there is an effort to reconcile the the Iraqi Shiia population but Amer- The news of Anbar is not so much that country from the bottom up. It is very ica. we beat al-Qaida military, not so much real. Now the Iranian involvement in Iraq. that the Sunni Arabs turned on al- The big pressure being applied to I have been on an 11-day tour over Qaida, joined the fight with us against Baghdad is not what Senator GRAHAM there as a Reserve lawyer. That was a al-Qaida. That is understandable given says or what any other Senator from wonderful experience, a very small con- the way that al-Qaida treated the pop- the United States may say about the tribution on my part. I learned how ulation in Anbar. What is the most ex- Maliki government. The pressure I see hard people work and how smart they citing and encouraging is that in 2007 on the ground is coming from the peo- are. I am awed by our military. I think over 12,000 people have joined the local ple themselves. The people are war every Senator shares that view. But police force in Anbar. The sons of weary. They would like their rep- one of the things I have learned from Anbar were called upon by the sheiks resentatives in Baghdad to come to- working on rule-of-law programs is to take up arms by joining the police. gether and create a stability that they how deeply involved the Iranian Quds This new police presence, once it is haven’t known for 4 years. force and other organizations are in trained and equipped, will allow Anbar I am hopeful there will be political funding militia groups. Province to be held by Iraqis. breakthroughs. Sunday a week ago the The question for us all is why should More encouraging than that, not five major players in Iraq recommitted Iran be involved in trying to fund only are people in Anbar beginning to themselves to a plan to come back to- groups dedicated to killing Americans? join institutions that would allow al- gether, reform the government, and The Lieberman amendment that passed Qaida to be defeated in a permanent reconcile the Iraqi people, passing without objection in the authorization fashion, they are beginning to reach major legislation. Debaathification, debate in July was a damning indict- out to Baghdad, and there is a move- the ability of Sunnis to hold jobs in the ment of the Iranian involvement in ment going on between the Maliki gov- government, is a big piece of legisla- Iraq. The question must be asked and ernment and leadership in Anbar to try tion that would transform Iraq. Local answered: Why? Why does Iran want to to find a relationship where Baghdad is elections, allowing local people to pick destabilize this government? Why are seen by the people of Anbar as a place their governors and representatives they supporting extremist groups, you can do business. There is a lot of rather than Baghdad politicians mak- mostly in the Shia community but not money being spent now by the central ing those appointments, if there were exclusively, designed to kill Ameri- government on rule-of-law projects in local elections, the Sunnis would par- cans? Why are they providing aid and Anbar. There is an old palace of one of ticipate in large numbers. In 2005, they comfort to those groups who wish to the sons of Saddam that is going to be boycotted the election. Now they are destroy our forces? converted into a legal center where you ready to engage in politics. I argue they view Iraq as a threat, can have terrorism courts, basic civil I predict that based on the success of just as al-Qaida does, if the Iraqi Gov- trials. You will have housing for judges the surge militarily, the efforts of local ernment is able to stabilize itself. The that will be secure so they won’t be as- reconciliation are real, that they are Sunni and Shia Arabs coming together, sassinated. You will have a police going to move up to the national level, along with their Kurdish colleagues, to training center there. There is a lot and soon, very soon, we will have some form a representative government that going on in terms of a relationship be- breakthroughs in Baghdad in terms of will allow the people to elect their tween Baghdad and Anbar that could political benchmarks that will trans- leaders is the biggest threat to Iranian lead to reconciliation. form the country. That is my hope, my

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23501 desire. The way we can achieve that is There is evidence the men had trained any square inch on the face of this to pour it on, continue the surge, let it in camps in Pakistan. planet that is safe or secure for the run its course. It has been in place So let’s understand, whether this is a leaders of the organization that boast- now, I think, since April. Let’s keep surprise to any of us. Here is what we ed about attacking America? Why pouring it on militarily, politically, learned in February of this year. Sen- should there be any place on this Earth and economically. We have the enemy ior leaders of al-Qaida operating from that is safe or secure for those who the on the mat. Let’s don’t let them up. Pakistan over the past year have set intelligence estimate now tells us are Morale is sky high. Now is the time for up a band of training camps in the trib- plotting new attacks against our coun- America to exercise good judgment, al region near the Afghan border, ac- try? Why are they safe and secure? Be- long-term thinking, and reinforce Iraq cording to American intelligence and cause this country is engaging door to instead of withdrawal. counterterrorism officials. There was door in Baghdad in the middle of a civil The message to withdraw, no matter mounting evidence that Osama bin war. That is a fact. how well intended, will not push Iraqi Laden, and his deputy, al-Zawahiri, We have people say: You can’t sur- politicians to do anything faster. It had been steadily building an oper- render. If you try to redeploy, you are will encourage an insurgency that is ations hub in the mountainous Paki- surrendering. I say this: What we ought not being diminished. stani tribal area of northern to do is redeploy and understand that Those are the issues that face the Waziristan. That is from the New York our policy is to fight the terrorists Senate as we await news from Iraq. Times, quoting top intelligence first. When we talk about redeploying, Let’s concentrate on the long term. sources. we are not talking about not being able The year 2008 will be here before we In June: Al-Qaida regroups in new to fight terrorists, even in Iraq, to the know it, but the decisions we make sanctuary on Pakistan border. While extent they exist there. We are talking about Iraq will have consequences long the U.S. presses its war against an in- about leaving enough troops for train- after the election of 2008. surgency linked to al-Qaida in Iraq, ing of Iraqi forces, about fighting ter- I yield the floor. Osama bin Laden’s group is recruiting, rorists who exist in Iraq, and about The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. regrouping, and rebuilding in a sanc- force protection. But you redeploy the TESTER). The Senator from North Da- tuary along the border between Af- troops to fight the terrorists first. Why kota. ghanistan and Pakistan, according to on Earth should we be debating in the Mr. DORGAN. Am I recognized for 20 senior U.S. military and intelligence Senate, and the President be in Aus- minutes under morning business? officials. The threat from the radical tralia today talking to his counterpart The PRESIDING OFFICER. Yes. Islamic enclave in Waziristan is more in that country about continuing the f dangerous than from Iraq, which Presi- fight in Iraq, when Osama bin Laden, dent Bush and his aides call the ‘‘cen- NATIONAL SECURITY al-Zawahiri, and others are planning tral front’’ of the war on terrorism, ac- additional attacks against this coun- Mr. DORGAN. Mr. President, let me cording to some current and former try? While, at the same time, bin talk for a moment about the issue of U.S. officials and experts. Laden and his henchmen are ‘‘safe’’ what is our national security. This The National Intelligence Estimate and ‘‘secure’’ in or near Pakistan? That morning, as I was getting ready for from July of this year says: Al-Qaida is is unbelievable. work, I saw another television adver- and will remain the most serious ter- We need to change tactics. We need a tisement put together by people who rorist threat to our homeland. We as- change in course. When we pick up the have accumulated some money and put sess the group has protected or regen- paper this morning and read about ter- ads on television. The advertisement is erated key elements of its homeland rorists being picked up in Germany, one that says: We have to stay in Iraq. attack capability, including a safe plotting attacks against the largest We can’t surrender in Iraq. We have to haven in Pakistan’s federally adminis- American military base in Europe, and finish the job in Iraq. It says they at- trated tribal areas. they are trained in Pakistan, likely at tacked us on 9/11. The whole implica- Is it a surprise that we pick up the an al-Qaida training camp, we are expe- tion of the ad is, we are in Iraq because newspaper this morning and see terror- riencing the fruits of bad policy and we are fighting the people who at- ists picked up in Germany, threatening dishonest representation about where tacked us on 9/11. It is the same dishon- to launch attacks against the largest the fight exists. The central fight esty we have heard for a long time. U.S. base in Europe, and that we read against terrorism, it seems to me, is to Let me describe again our national that they trained in Pakistan, likely at eliminate the leadership of al-Qaida, security interests and who attacked us an al-Qaida reconstituted training the very leadership who boasted about on 9/11. We know who did because they camp? Is that a surprise to us? bragged about it. They boasted about We are engaged in a war in Iraq. The killing innocent Americans on 9/11 and attacking America. It was Osama bin television commercial this morning, the very leadership who our National Laden, al-Zawahiri, and others, the my colleague this morning, and others, Intelligence Estimate now tells us are leadership of al-Qaida. And where are continue to say that is the central planning additional attacks against they? Are they in Iraq? No, they are in fight of the war against terrorism. It is our homeland. Pakistan, we believe, somewhere be- not. It is a civil war. There is wide- We need a change in course. If we tween Afghanistan and Pakistan. Let spread sectarian violence. Yes, there stand here and debate this question me describe the connection of all of are some terrorists there. Yes, al-Qaida about, well, if you redeploy, change this and our national security inter- is there. But that is not the central course here or there, you are surren- ests. part of what al-Qaida has been about. dering, that is not looking truth in the This morning in the newspaper we Al-Qaida did not have a presence in eye at all. The television commercial I see that in Copenhagen, Denmark, the Iraq prior to 9/11. The television com- saw this morning—put together, I am police have arrested some terrorists en- mercial this morning says they at- sure, by some big money interests that gaged in a terrorist plot with links to tacked us on 9/11. Implying that this is are suggesting somehow we are in Iraq al-Qaida. They say these terrorists had why we are in Iraq fighting that war ig- because they attacked us on 9/11—is traveled to Pakistan for training, and nores a whole body of truth, the body the perpetration of the same dishon- the case against them involves links to of truth I have just described. Those esty we have seen for years. militants in Pakistan. Separately, last who attacked us and boasted of killing We have had soldiers in Iraq longer night a German Federal prosecutor had innocent Americans on 9/11 are now in than we were fighting in the Second three suspects picked up and arrested a secure hideaway or a safe haven World War. I want Iraqis to be free. late Tuesday. The suspects were mem- somewhere in Pakistan, not in Iraq. Saddam Hussein is gone. He is dead. He bers of a terrorist organization, pre- I ask this question of the President was executed. They now have a new sumably with connections to al-Qaida. and the Congress: Why should there be Constitution and a new Government.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23502 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Now the question is, Will the Iraqi peo- these products made elsewhere and Now let me describe—even as we have ple have the will to provide for their shipped into our country. galloped globally to outsource produc- own security? So we get tennis shoes, and we get a tion but not to develop and maintain We are going to leave Iraq. The ques- charm bracelet, and we get a heart at- the protections for the American con- tion is not whether; it is when. We can- tached to the end of the bracelet that sumers on the products coming in—the not keep 160,000 American troops in the is 99 percent lead, and the young boy Food and Drug Administration. Under middle of a civil war in Iraq for any accidentally swallows that little heart the Bush administration, the FDA’s lengthy period of time, especially while and dies from lead poisoning. safety mission I think has been sub- Osama bin Laden and al-Zawahiri are Now, let me talk a bit about this stantially reduced. In fact, the FDA is in the mountains training additional morning’s news. Mattel is announcing planning to close 7 of its 13 drug safety terrorists whom they then send to Ger- this morning a product recall. They are labs, and it would close or consolidate many and perhaps to our country. We recalling 848,000 Chinese-made Barbie a number of its 20 regional offices. have to change course. That is a fact. I and Fisher-Price toys that have exces- The trend has been to inspect fewer, am not giving you my opinion. I am sive amounts of lead. Toys are being not more, imports into this country telling you what the National Intel- pulled from store shelves, including under the administration. The FDA ligence Estimate tells us about the Barbie kitchen and furniture items, tests, we are told, about 1 percent of greatest threat to our country. Fisher-Price train toys, and Bongo imported food. Last year, the FDA The greatest threat to our homeland, Band drums. took 50 percent fewer samples for test- according to the National Intelligence These are innocent enough looking ing from imported seafood than it did Estimate, is the leadership of al-Qaida, products. But the surface paint on in the year previous. and they are in a safe and secure these products contains excessive lev- The issue is not just China, but China haven, and they are planning addi- els of lead, prohibited under our Fed- has been in the news more than any tional attacks against our country. If eral laws because of the serious threat other country. Let me describe the cir- one does not understand that by read- they pose to human health, particu- cumstance of China because that has ing that which we should read, go back larly the health of young children. become the most notorious offshore to just prior to 2001 and take a look at I do not suggest that Mattel has any platform. Toys, dolls, games, for all of the headline on the PDF briefing given response this morning other than being these products China ranks as our No. to the President in August 2001: ‘‘Bin heartsick and heartbroken over this 1 source of imports; fish, seafood, China Laden determined to strike in the situation. Mattel is a good company. is No. 1. Tires, China is No. 1; also for U.S.’’ It is time we read and it is time But what has happened to Mattel has pet food, and toothpaste; and the list we understand. Regrettably, that has happened to many other companies. goes on. In fact, we have such a giant not been the case recently. I hope it They outsource production and then trade deficit with China—this chart will as we turn to this debate in a seri- ship the product into this country, and shows what is happening with our trade ous way. there is no determination of whether relationship with China, which I think The change in course has to be, in my those products are produced under the demonstrates an incompetence that is judgment: Fight the terrorists first. same conditions we would require in almost breathtaking for this country, That ought to be this country’s policy. this country. an incompetence with respect to the That was not why I came to the floor We only inspect 1 percent of the prod- negotiating of trade agreements and an of the Senate today, but I was inspired ucts that come into this country. So incompetence with respect to enforcing to remember the television commercial whether it is food or toys or jewelry or trade agreements. But aside from that, I saw the first thing this morning and other things we require certain kinds I describe a circumstance here, and we then inspired by my colleague’s state- of standards with respect to its produc- are seeing it now every day in the ment about Iraq, once again. tion here, yet there are no such stand- newspapers, of the danger to U.S. con- f ards required with respect to produc- sumers. tion elsewhere. Oh, I know the people Well, pet food—how many Americans TRADE AND CONSUMER SAFETY who outsource these contracts will say: had their pets die as a result of con- Mr. DORGAN. If I might, in a sepa- Well, we require this and that of them. taminated pet food coming into this rate part of the RECORD, I wish to talk But there is no enforcement, and ev- country? It was discovered that animal about something that showed up in the eryone knows that. food, pet food from China contained newspapers this morning as well. I wish Let me describe a few of the cir- substances that are dangerous to pets. to tell you first—this was not in the cumstances. I talk about the lead Sixty million packages of pet food papers this morning—about something paint. As we know, lead paint is used under 150 brands were recalled after it that was a while back. I wish to tell because it is bright, durable, flexible, was found that ingredients in pet food you about a 4-year-old boy named fast drying, and, above all, it is cheap. could be dangerous to pets. Jarnell Brown. Jarnell Brown was from So the Chinese, we now know from Seafood—the U.S. FDA banned the Minnesota. Jarnell is now dead. Jarnell products that are being pulled from the import of five types of farm-raised fish is dead because he was visiting a shelves, have used lead paint. They and shrimp from China after they were friend’s house, and he swallowed a mass produce lead paint and coloring found to contain unsafe drugs, some of small heart-shaped charm that came agents such as lead chromate that are which cause cancer. on a bracelet that came with a pair of generally cheaper than other pigments, Now, I am telling you what they have Reebok tennis shoes. It turns out that so we are now seeing the effect of that found and banned, and I am telling you little charm, that little jewelry charm on store shelves. they have only inspected 1 percent. contained 99 percent lead, and it killed This poor 4-year-old boy felt the ef- Toothpaste, Chinese-made toothpaste Jarnell Brown. It was 99 percent lead. fect in the most extreme way. He died. sold in dollar stores—the FDA has It came from China, which probably It is not just China, and it is not just warned consumers to throw out any should not surprise us. It suggests, toys. FDA inspectors recently inter- toothpaste made in China. In fact, they once again, in this global economy—in cepted shipments of black pepper with not only found some of the toothpaste which we decide we are going to salmonella from India, intercepted was contaminated with a dangerous in- produce elsewhere and ship here, after crab meat from Mexico too filthy to gredient, they found other toothpaste we spent a century developing stand- eat, and produce from the Dominican that was contaminated with the ingre- ards to protect workers, protect con- Republic was stopped 813 times last dient and did not list the ingredient on sumers, the kinds of things Americans year for containing traces of illegal the toothpaste box. basically expect to be protected for and pesticides—this is a country with Toys and jewelry—I mentioned from—we decide we are going to whom we just signed a trade agree- Mattel. There are others. Mattel has outsource all that so we will have all ment. had three very substantial recalls of

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23503 Chinese-made toys in the last 5 So then I read the description of to offshore manufacturing platforms months. Again, my guess is the execu- what the investigator found, the in- some place and produce little bracelets tives of that company are heartsick spector found when he went to a plant with little hearts that are made with 99 about what is happening. But it is a re- in Hermosillo, Mexico, and inspected a percent lead to ship into this country. sult of exporting manufacturing and plant that was processing beef, slaugh- That doesn’t work. It won’t work any- not having the protections with respect tering cattle, processing beef and ship- more. Somehow, as a country, we have to the conditions under which that ping it to the United States. He found to find a way to stop it. product is manufactured—the protec- carcasses hanging under a hot roof, My colleague Senator DURBIN has a tions for American consumers that we with flies and feces all over the car- piece of legislation on the safety of have always come to expect. casses. He described horrendous things food imports, which I am working on I did not mention with respect to that I read on the floor of the Senate with him. I have also described the toys, the RC2 Corporation recalled 1.5 and led me to ask: Does anybody want sweatshop labor bill I have introduced, million of these little toys, Thomas & to buy beef from that circumstance? and it is a bipartisan bill, and my hope Friends from its Wooden Railway prod- Well, guess what. It was the only is we can move and begin to address uct line, made by Hansheng Wood time that plant had ever been in- these issues. Products Factory in China using lead spected—the only time. As a result, the I know there are others who are paint. plant lost its license. It then was sold, going to want to speak in morning According to a spot check recently, then changed its name, and was reli- business, and as soon as they come I it was announced 20 percent of Chinese- censed. It is now selling beef to the will discontinue mine, but I do want to made jewelry contains potentially poi- United States and has never again been make a couple of other points about sonous chemicals, including lead. inspected. this country’s economy. Automobile tires—a tire importer I use that only to say it is exactly When one looks at the last century called Foreign Tire Sales recalled the same coin—the flip side of the same or so, we created a place that is pretty 255,000 Chinese-made tires in August coin, of lead paint coming in a heart- unusual on this Earth and we did that because they lacked a safety feature shaped toy from China that a young because we cared about American that prevents tread separation. child swallows and, as a result, dies. workers, and we created a manufac- I do not need to go through much I have introduced legislation dealing turing base that was the strongest in more but only to say this: These are with the other side of this as well with the world. You cannot long remain a real serious issues. I started by talking respect to workers’ rights, dealing with world economic power without a first- about a young 4-year-old boy named sweatshop labor and conditions under rate manufacturing base, and we are Jarnell Brown. He died. There are real which people are working in sweat- now seeing that some don’t care about consequences to these issues. We spent shops in other parts of the world; work- a manufacturing base. Let’s outsource a century developing standards in this ing in sweatshops and, in some cases, to wherever we can find the cheapest country to protect workers, to protect producing these kinds of products. labor. Let’s outsource to not only consumers, and we built something Why? Because it is cheap. Cheap labor, where we can find the cheapest labor, very special and very important in this cheap products. Use lead; it is cheap. but also where we can combine that country. The problem is it is harmful to your with the lack of regulations. We can Now, under a galloping global econ- health and especially harmful to chil- allow that to exist in circumstances omy, in which the rules have not kept dren. The legislation I have introduced where those who produce and pump pace, we are told: Well—do you know dealing with the issue of sweatshops chemicals into the air, chemicals into what?—we are going to outsource man- and being fair to American workers the water. Well, the problem with that ufacturing because we can pay people would ban the product of sweatshop is you are not only confronted with 30 cents an hour in sweatshops some- labor coming into this country. That what is called ‘‘the China price,’’ the where around the world, and we can bill, which is S. 367, has 12 bipartisan China price with respect to goods—you have it manufactured for less money. cosponsors. have to compete with the China price— Well, if that cheap product is unsafe Mr. President, I ask unanimous con- you also now understand the term ‘‘the for your health, if that product— sent to add Senator CLINTON today as a China haze,’’ because we are breathing whether it is food or vegetables or toys cosponsor to that piece of legislation. pollutants that come from China. We or jewelry—if that product is harmful The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without all live in the same fishbowl. Things we to your health, we need to rethink the objection, it is so ordered. long ago abandoned in this country be- standards by which we engage in this Mr. DORGAN. Mr. President, if we cause we understand it causes cancer, global economy. Yes, it is a global look at these issues in the context not causes terrible danger to human economy, and I do not suggest we are of trying to destroy the advantages of health, we are now breathing again in going to retreat from the global econ- a global economy but in the context of this country because of a phenomenon omy. I do suggest this: We should par- trying to make certain the protections called the China haze. ticipate in the global economy on our we have developed for our country— I know I have described China at terms. We should describe what kind of protections that have allowed us to some length today. It is not only China participation we will have with respect create a wonderful place in which to we need to be concerned about with re- to this economy in a way that is fair to work and consume—if we can, with re- spect to what are fair rules and fair re- our workers, that earns a decent wage spect to our participation in the global quirements with respect to our partici- in this country, and in a way that pro- economy, raise standards rather than pation in the global economy. But I tects our consumers for whom we have lower ours—if we can do that, then we don’t think we should any longer ig- established certain consumer protec- will have done something significant. nore the consequences about what we tions. But that is not what has been hap- read in the paper this morning: the re- I know someone will say that is regu- pening. What has been happening in call of hundreds of thousands of addi- lation. Yes, it is regulation. I spoke on this country is a race to the bottom, tional toys that are shipped into this the floor of the Senate one day, when I and a rush to embrace the refrain by country to be sold on store shelves and held up a package of beef. I asked con- some who want to produce where it is to be played with by American children sent to do that. You have to have con- cheap and sell here and run their in- when, in fact, they contain amounts of sent to hold up a package of beef on the come through the Cayman Islands to lead that are harmful or dangerous to floor of the Senate because it is an ob- avoid paying taxes, and they say, You our children. We can’t ignore that. ject to show. I said: I do not think any- know, we don’t want any more regula- I congratulate the companies that body can tell me where this beef came tions. I understand that. They want to are recalling those products, but we from. I know they could not because it avoid regulations. They want to avoid shouldn’t have had a reason to recall is not labeled. paying a decent wage. They want to go them in the first place. They should

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23504 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 have been produced under conditions 6 months from now, the fragile and per- The goal is not a military goal. In that we would have known in this ilous situation in Anbar will reverse the President’s own words, it is to give country to be safe, that represent the itself and collapse? We have heard of the Government of Iraq greater sta- standards we long ago have required in success stories every 6 or 8 months: bility, greater breathing room, and this country. That has not been the This province, this town, this city— that Government, by just about every case, and I think that because it is not they are clear, they are safe. Then, be- standard, is worse off than it was be- the case, it raises a great many ques- cause of the basic facts on the ground, fore. Again, because a few warlords and tions. I also, as I indicated earlier, be- we revert to the old situation. tribal leaders are now temporarily on lieve at the very time we are seeing all Let me be clear. The violence in our side for the moment, even though of these products coming into this Anbar has gone down despite the surge, they are not loyal to us, they don’t country that can cause serious prob- not because of the surge. The inability like us and they dislike the central lems for human health, at the very of American soldiers to protect these government, that is why we should time we see that, to see this adminis- tribes from al-Qaida said to these continue the present course in Iraq? It tration decide to retract on those tribes: we have to fight al-Qaida our- makes no sense. issues and begin to actually inspect selves. It wasn’t that the surge brought Then those on the other side of the fewer rather than more products, at a peace here; it was that the warlords President say, give us a chance; you time when we are inspecting only 1 per- took peace here, created a temporary are already declaring defeat. If this cent of all of that which comes in, I peace here, and that is because there were 2003 or 2004 or 2005 or maybe even was no one else there protecting them. think that is a serious step in exactly 2006, maybe those words would have As I said, we have heard about suc- some resonance with the American the wrong direction. cesses in the past. They are temporary. Mr. President, I yield the floor and people. But there has been new plan They are not based on any permanent make a point of order that a quorum is after new plan, new hope after new structural change or any permanent hope, and they all are dashed within not present. change in the views of Iraqi citizens. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The months. Why? Why? Again, because the We have heard about success in Bagh- clerk will call the roll. dad. We have heard about success in fundamentals on the ground don’t The bill clerk proceeded to call the Fallujah. We have heard about success change. The Kurds, the Shiites, the roll. in this province and that province, and Sunnis dislike one another more than Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask it vanishes like the wind. So now, at a they like any central government. If you look at the benchmarks, they unanimous consent that the order for time when the people of America are show that. The independent GAO re- the quorum call be rescinded. crying out for a change in course, are The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without some going to base a temporary situa- port showed little progress being made objection, it is so ordered. tion in one province—Anbar—based on in meeting the 18 military and political f a few warlords who don’t believe in de- benchmarks set out by Congress. The draft report from last week showed IRAQ mocracy and who don’t like America, as a way to continue the present mis- only three of the benchmarks had been Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I rise guided policy? It makes no sense. met. However, over the weekend, the today to discuss the situation in Iraq It makes no sense because the fun- Pentagon revised the report and now and the continuing efforts of this ad- damentals in Iraq stay the same. There miraculously an additional four bench- ministration to paint a rosy picture is no central government that has any marks were ‘‘partially met.’’ Despite and to cling to straws when the situa- viability. The Shiites, the Kurds, and the apparent efforts by the Pentagon tion on the ground and common sense the Sunnis dislike one another far to edit this independent report, it will suggest just the opposite. more than they like or want any cen- sadly take much more than a red pen Some have argued that the surge in tral government, and these two facts to correct the failures of the Presi- Iraq is working, but all you have to do doom the administration’s policy to dent’s Iraq policy. is look at the facts to know that is not failure. Only 7 or 8 months ago when So the surge, by the President’s own the case. The President went to Anbar the President began the surge, he said stated goal, has failed. The central gov- Province, which at the moment he is it was to give the present Government ernment is weaker. The fundamentals touting as a place of success, but we all breathing room, to strengthen the on the ground continue to deteriorate. know what is happening in Iraq. Many Maliki government. Today, we have There continues to be no loyalty to a other provinces are in terrible shape. more troops, more military patrols, central government in Iraq and no loy- In Iraq, in a certain sense, when you more death, and the Iraqi Government alty to Maliki, who seems to almost push on one end of the balloon and grows weaker. How can we regard the revel in his incompetence. The bottom make things a little better, something Bush-Petraeus surge as a success when line is very simple: We are worse off, pops out at another end. its central goal—to strengthen the not better off, not even the same, in The fallacy of the President’s new Government—has failed? Again, more Iraq today than we were 6 months ago. policy is amazing. Are we placing our troops, more American deaths this The position of America, the position faith in the future of Iraq in the hands summer than any other, and yet the of democracy, the position of stability, of some warlords, some tribal leaders Government is weaker, when the very continues to erode. who at the moment dislike al-Qaida purpose of the surge was to strengthen If there was ever a need for a change more than they dislike us? Make no the Government and, in the President’s of course in Iraq, it is now. I plead with mistake about it: They are no friends words, to give it breathing room. By my colleagues from the other side of of Americans. Is this the vaunted clar- the President’s own words, the Govern- the aisle. You know we have to change ion cry for democracy in the Middle ment is suffocating while the surge course. The President has thrown you East that the President announced goes on. It doesn’t have breathing this magical sort of temporary solu- when he started the buildup in Iraq? room. tion—Anbar Province. Don’t be fooled. Obviously not. This is a policy of last Why isn’t it apparent to the Presi- It is no different than Fallujah was a resort. This is a policy of desperation. dent? Why isn’t it apparent to my col- few years ago, or Baghdad, or all of To say at the moment that some war- leagues on the other side of the aisle these other ‘‘successes.’’ They are not lords in one province in Iraq happen to that the stated goal of the surge is fail- successes because the facts on the be shooting at al-Qaida when 6 months ing? Strengthening the central govern- ground are the same. from now they could easily turn ment has not happened. As the surge The American people—three-quar- around and resume shooting at Ameri- and the number of troops goes up, the ters—cry out for a change of course in cans, which they did in the past, is strength of the central government Iraq. The President doesn’t hear them. nothing to base a policy on. What kind goes down. That equation says failure The President doesn’t look at the facts of policy is it? What are the odds that in the Bush-Petraeus surge. on the ground. The very same fallacies

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23505 that led us into this war—that there The same thing, unfortunately, is across America found out it was un- were weapons of mass destruction and true when it comes to the Consumer safe, and these helpless animals were Iraq was at the center of a nexus of ter- Product Safety Commission. This is a dying. A little investigation found out rorism—are now blinding my col- commission created back in the 1970s it was traced back to a food product leagues on the other side of the aisle when people started asking hard ques- sent from China that was injected with from changing course in Iraq—the tions about things they were buying the chemical called melamine for the same types of false statements and pre- and driving, whether they were safe. A purpose of making it appear to be more tenses. It is time to change course for movement started that led to passage valuable. It was economic fraud. Some- the sake of the soldiers who are val- of legislation creating this watchdog body in China put this melamine chem- iantly defending us; for the sake of agency. There was a huge mandate we ical into this protein product to make moving on and having America focus gave them: Make sure the things we more money, even though melamine is on other international problems and put on the shelf for Americans are safe, unfit for human or animal consump- not have them be exacerbated by the that the products are not defective or tion. Well, all across America, millions war in Iraq; for the sake of the $500 bil- unsafe. That may be too big a task for of pet owners went into a panic. They lion to $600 billion we spent that could any one agency. pulled pet foods from the shelves and be spent here on education and health Over the years, what has happened is worried about whether there was more care and infrastructure; for the sake, that this agency, instead of growing to in the chain and whether more animals ultimately, of the greatness of this meet the challenge, has been shrinking were going to die. It was an interesting great country of ours, we must change as the challenge grows. Today, there psychology there. We knew all along course in Iraq. We must do it now. are 401 people working at this agency, that the Chinese were sending us sus- I yield the floor. responsible for reviewing trillions of pect products. But at this point in time The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- dollars worth of products made in the animal owners across America, feeling ator from Illinois is recognized. United States and imported into the a special responsibility to that helpless pet they loved and is a member of their f United States to make certain they are safe. I am familiar a little with this family, were up in arms. Why are we DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS FROM agency because I recently became letting the Chinese do this, send these CHINA chairman of a subcommittee that han- products to America? Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, over the dles its appropriation. When you look Then do you know what came next? August recess, my wife and I were in- at the amount of money we are spend- Toothpaste. This was a good one. We vited to a friend’s house for a barbeque. ing there, the President asked for discovered antifreeze in toothpaste A number of young couples were there about $63 million for the Consumer made in China. Antifreeze. It turns out with their toddlers. It was a lot of fun Product Safety Commission. This agen- that they used, instead of glycerin, a form of glycol—close enough, I guess— watching these kids take their first cy has been limping along for years which is a component of antifreeze. steps and laughing as they played with with hardly any money being infused When the Chinese were confronted with one another. One of the fathers turned into it and very few employees being toothpaste with antifreeze in it being to me during the course of the bar- added to the payroll. So, as a result sold around the world, they had an in- becue and said, ‘‘Well, it looks like it is today, the 401 employees have a huge genious response. They said: As we un- going to be a Christmas without toys; mandate. I am hoping, in the next ap- derstand it, you are not supposed to there is nothing safe that we can buy propriation cycle, to improve and in- swallow toothpaste. What a great de- anymore.’’ I thought to myself that clude additional money for this com- fense that was. many of the headlines that occupy our mission. In fact, our full committee re- Then more scandals followed. Along attention here in the Congress are ported $70 million, which is about a 10- came the toy scandal, which we are in headlines ordinary families are not percent or more increase in the appro- the middle of right now. The Chicago watching closely. But when it comes to priation for this agency. Seventy mil- Tribune ran a lengthy series about a something as basic as the toys they lion dollars is still not enough, but it is toy that caught my attention because I buy for their kids and whether they are significant at a time when we are bought one for my grandson, called safe, a lot of families are tuned in. spending $12 billion a month in Iraq— Magnetix. It is kind of cool. It looked All across America, there is a grow- $12 billion a month. Here we are argu- like old erector sets with magnets. My ing concern. What this father said to ing about what is small change—what grandson jumped on it, making elabo- me was, ‘‘Dick, I thought if they put is lost with single-bid contractors in rate creations because the magnets the stuff on the shelf, it had to be safe, Iraq every day. We are worrying about stuck to one another. The tiny right?’’ I wish I could answer yes. The whether we can come up with $10 mil- magnets were about the size of a little honest answer is no. What is put on the lion for an agency that is responsible pill. If you looked at them, you might shelf across America isn’t necessarily for the safety of products we buy. mistake them as something you could safe. We are learning that over and The Consumer Product Safety Com- eat if you are a 1- or 2-year-old. You over again. It comes down to some mission finds that of the defective and might pop them in your mouth. If you basic concepts of whether Government unsafe products sold to Americans, swallow one, no problem. If you swal- has an important role to play when it two-thirds of them are imported, and low two, it is a big problem because the comes to toys and other parts of our two-thirds of those come from one magnets would adhere in your intes- lives. We can certainly ask the people country, which is China. Over and over tines, requiring surgery and, in some who live, or used to live, in New Orle- again, month after month, year after cases, cause death. It turned out to be ans, whether Government is important. year, China continues to send us defec- a design flaw in the product. I know When Hurricane Katrina hit and the tive products. This isn’t a new thing. It my kids and grandson are pretty tough levees broke and they lost their homes, reflects what is going on as the Chinese on their toys. If you were tough on the families had to move hundreds of miles economy moves from the Dark Ages Magnetix toys, these magnets would away. They understand that when Gov- into the 21st century global economy pop out, and toddlers, not knowing bet- ernment fails you, as it did in New Or- and tries to accommodate differences ter, would stick them in their mouths leans, life can be very difficult. Or, of in culture and taste and consumer ap- and swallow them like candy, not course, you can go to Minneapolis now petite around the world. So we see a lot knowing the dire consequences that and see what is left of an interstate of problems. The problems didn’t come could follow. highway bridge built to Government to our attention until earlier this year. The Consumer Product Safety Com- standards, subject to Government in- It is interesting how that happened. mission was called into the case and spection, which collapsed, killing inno- The first thing that caught our atten- the Chicago Tribune story tells us that cent people and causing havoc all tion was pet food, the dog and cat food what happened was not encouraging be- across that great part of our Midwest. we were giving to our pets. Families cause the laws are so weak in America,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23506 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 and the commission had to sit down have to trust the products they buy Christmas, and that is the reality and negotiate with the company that with the name Mattel on the box. He today. It is time for the Consumer made this deadly toy on a press release gave me his assurance—proven by to- Product Safety Commission to use announcing that the toy should be re- day’s press release—that they are their statutory authority effectively. called. The lawyers for the commission going to pull every unsafe and dan- It is time for the President to fill the sat down with the lawyers for the toy gerous toy off of the shelf that his com- vacancy on that Commission with a company and got into this long battle pany had anything to do with. person who is truly a consumer advo- about what exactly they would say in You might ask yourself, why do we cate. It is time for Congress to put the the press release to recall the toy. have lead paint coming in on toys from resources into the Consumer Product Meanwhile, of course, it is still being China? Let’s get down to basics. It is Safety Commission so it can start sold in America while the debate con- not because lead paint is cheaper in doing the job it promised it would do tinues. So the laws fundamentally, China. No. It is because the workers when it was created almost 40 years when it comes to the protection of who are making the toys are paid ago. Until then, we are going to have American consumers, are not strong about $75 or $80 a month. It is because to rely on importers, manufacturers, enough. They don’t require the kind of those workers have no idea what those and retailers in America to restore the notification of defect and danger we toys are all about. They never see confidence of American families in the should expect as consumers. They don’t these in the world they live in. They toys they will buy for this holiday sea- put the burden on the manufacturer of don’t have any idea what America is son. a defective product to recall it imme- about. They may not have any concept Mr. President, I yield the floor. diately. They give that manufacturer of what we consider to be safe and f too much leeway when it comes to even healthy. They are being told to make CONCLUSION OF MORNING taking a product off the shelf or put- this toy, paint it, and move it down the BUSINESS ting a warning label on the shelf. It line. The companies have a responsi- The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. turns out that with this administra- bility to watch these workers and have CASEY). Morning business is now tion, the Bush administration, they certain standards, but the bottom line closed. have appointed people to the Consumer is this: When we go to the lowest cost f Product Safety Commission who have workers in the world to make our prod- been leaning more toward the makers ucts, we should not be surprised when MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND of toys and products and away from oftentimes those products are unsafe, VETERANS AFFAIRS APPROPRIA- protecting consumers. There was a gen- unhealthy, and defective. With the Chi- TIONS ACT, 2008 tleman—a former attorney general of nese, the list of products they send to The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under New Mexico named Harold Stratton. us that are unsafe goes far beyond the previous order, the Senate will re- He came on and, frankly, reassured the those that are the jurisdiction of the sume consideration of H.R. 2642, which National Association of Manufacturers Consumer Product Safety Commission. the clerk will report. that they didn’t have to worry about The Food and Drug Administration The legislative clerk read as follows: this Consumer Product Safety Commis- looks at food products, such as pet food A bill (H.R. 2642) making appropriations sion getting out of hand. He appointed and other food products, imported from for military construction, the Department of a Mr. Mullan as the agency’s general all over the world, and each month Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for counsel, who time and again seemed to they report to Americans which coun- the fiscal year ending September 30, 2008, and for other purposes. find reasons not to recall defective tries are sending the most dangerous products and give those making them a food products to America. Guess which The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- little more time to make more money country ranks No. 1 or No. 2 every sin- ator from Rhode Island. Mr. REED. Mr. President, I am off of something that may be a little gle month? China. Same issue. Time pleased to resume consideration of the dangerous. The commission didn’t do and again, we find that the Chinese are fiscal year 2008 Military Construction, too much in terms of helping con- not living up to standards we expect in Veterans Affairs, and related agencies sumers. America. appropriations bill. Today, it is a commission that limps When I think back to this barbecue I To recap the essentials which I dis- along because it doesn’t have the three attended, most American families cussed yesterday, the bill provides commissioners it needs to operate. It think the Senate and the House, Con- $109.2 billion in funding, including $44.5 only has two. Promulgating new rules gress and the President are protecting billion in mandatory spending and $43 and coming up with new initiatives is them, that we are doing our job. When billion in discretionary funding for the hampered because they don’t have 1 out of every 100 shipments coming Department of Veterans Affairs. Over- enough people to do it. Had the Bush into this country is inspected, when we all discretionary funding in the bill to- administration tried to fill the va- have some ports where the volume of tals $64.7 billion. That is a $4 billion in- cancy? Who did they send? A person imports overwhelm the one or two in- crease over the President’s budget re- who, unfortunately, had a resume that spectors on the job, then, frankly, we quest. Most of the increased funding is showed he was following on in the tra- are not keeping faith with the Amer- targeted at expanding and improving dition of Mr. Stratton and Mr. Mullan. ican people, and that is the reality. veterans health care, which is an essen- He was a person with a background on I say to my colleagues in the Senate tial requirement for our obligation to the manufacturing side and not the that we have voted for expanding glob- the veterans, and also it recognizes consumer side. al trade, and I think we must. America that as generations of veterans are This is an agency for consumers that cannot get rich doing business just aging, those veterans from Korea and we have to count on. So when the ad- among ourselves and doing one an- World War II and the Vietnam conflict, ministration doesn’t fill the vacancy, other’s laundry, but we never voted to we also have a new era of veterans it creates a problem in the administra- compromise the health and safety of from Afghanistan and Iraq, and this tion. I have been disappointed by the American families, and we shouldn’t money is essential. Consumer Product Safety Commission now. This bill represents a landmark com- recently. Mattel today has a third toy The Consumer Product Safety Com- mitment to our troops and their fami- recall. They are recalling millions of mission has to accept its responsibility lies and our Nation’s veterans by in- toys because of lead paint and other to be more forward thinking, to use vesting in urgently needed military dangers. Bob Eckert, the CEO of their statutory authority to protect construction projects and in expanding Mattel, made a special trip to meet people, particularly children. Families health care services to our veterans. with me in Chicago over the break. I who walk into toy stores in America For the Department of Veterans Af- respect him. He understands that if his should not have to play Chinese rou- fairs, the bill includes $29 billion for di- company is going to succeed, parents lette when they are buying toys for rect medical services for veterans. This

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23507 level of funding is equal to the amount Mr. President, I yield the floor, and I delay that we have heard about from so requested by the veterans service orga- suggest the absence of a quorum. many of our veterans when they come nizations in the independent budget. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The home and try to access their benefits. Each year, our veterans service organi- clerk will call the roll. It will improve conditions at our VA zations prepare an independent budget, The legislative clerk proceeded to facilities. It will add an increased in- not based upon what the administra- call the roll. vestment in polytrauma and mental tion thinks they can afford but what Mrs. MURRAY. Mr. President, I ask health care facilities that will dras- veterans need. This is one of the few unanimous consent that the order for tically improve treatment for PTSD times we have been able to meet that the quorum call be rescinded. and traumatic brain injury and cata- objective of the veterans service orga- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without strophic injuries as well. Most of all, nizations within their independent objection, it is so ordered. this bill means after years of neglect budget. It will allow the Department to Mrs. MURRAY. Mr. President, in Iraq our Government is again going to increase its resources for both physical and Afghanistan, like so many con- honor our veterans’ sacrifices. and mental health care for veterans, flicts before, our servicemembers have This bill and all it provides could not and it will give the Department the re- done absolutely everything that has come at a more crucial time. As a sources it needs to expand research and been asked of them. They have an- member myself of both the appropria- treatment of traumatic brain injury swered the President’s call to war with tions subcommittee that is responsible and post-traumatic stress disorders. At honor and a sense of duty we have for this bill and the Senate Veterans’ a time when scores of veterans are re- come to expect from our Nation’s brav- Affairs Committee, I have heard nu- turning from the wars in Iraq and Af- est men and women. They have per- merous times firsthand about the VA’s ghanistan with these often invisible formed under enormous pressure in the shortcomings in caring for our vet- wounds, this increased funding in this middle of a civil war, they have left be- erans. In fact, last month on the Au- regard is urgently needed. It has been hind loved ones who count on them, gust break I held a Senate Veterans’ estimated that perhaps 30 percent of and they have continued to put their Affairs field hearing in Takoma, WA, those who have served in Iraq or Af- lives on the line every day. to specifically examine the challenges ghanistan have received either trau- Unfortunately, at home, their com- that men and women are facing when matic brain injuries or have post-trau- mitment to service has not been met they come home. At that hearing I matic stress or both, and we have to be yet by an administration that is com- spoke with Brandon Jacobs. He is a able to respond to those concerns. mitted to care for them. From poor veteran of the Army and National The bill also includes needed funding conditions at VA facilities around the Guard, and he served in Iraq. He said a for military construction of facilities country, lack of PTSD counselors, ben- lot more has to be done to raise aware- and housing for our troops and their efits claims backlogs that keep our ness of post-traumatic stress syndrome families. We are a nation at war, and veterans waiting for months and and combat-related stresses. He talked our military forces need the best pos- months and months and sometimes about how we needed to not only in- sible facilities to work, train, and to years, it is very clear that so far this crease access for him and his fellow hone their skills, and their families administration has failed to account need the best possible housing and servicemembers, but also for the fami- for our Nation’s veterans and to count quality-of-life facilities, such as chap- lies that struggle when a loved one re- them as a cost of this war. It is unac- els and childcare centers, to see them turns home with an invisible wound. ceptable that servicemembers who I also heard from a young man, Dan through the strain and hardship of re- fought overseas are returning home Purcell. He is an Iraq veteran who said peated and lengthy deployments. As I have said before, this bill is sup- and being forced to fight their own he didn’t ‘‘want to be treated as a tool ported by the Department of Veterans Government for the care and services that could be casually discarded when Affairs and the veterans service organi- they need. broken or found to be no longer use- zations. The President, in his State- Today, with the bill that is in front ful.’’ What a tragic statement from ment of Administration Policy re- of us, the VA bill, we take a major step someone who served us overseas, that leased yesterday, signaled his intention toward reversing that trend and the when he comes home he feels like a dis- to sign the bill as reported out of the Bush administration’s failure to care carded tool because he has been bro- committee, and I hope that intention is for our heroes. The funding for our vet- ken. That is not how we should be carried through. erans included in the VA bill is more treating our veterans, and that is not There is no reason the Senate cannot than $3.6 billion over the President’s how this VA/HUD bill treats our vet- complete work on this bill at a reason- request. After years of cutting corners erans. able hour today. In fact, I have spoken on caring for our heroes, we are finally This bill that is before us finally with the majority leader, and he has putting forth an honest assessment of takes the important steps that are nec- indicated to me that it is his desire to what these men and women need. essary to recognize Brandon and Dan move this bill today, to complete work This bill takes into account the addi- and so many others who are part of the on it today, and to be able to have a tional strains on the VA system that costs of this war. We also have to make vote on final passage we hope some- simultaneous wars and new battlefield sure our troops are ready and that they time today. I urge my colleagues, if realities present. It is an investment receive the training they need before they have amendments they wish to that represents nearly all of the inde- we send them overseas. I am very offer, to bring them to the floor as soon pendent budget, which is the rec- pleased that within this bill, the mili- as possible. It takes a long time to deal ommendation of the funds needed to tary construction investments that are with some of these issues, to vet them, care for our veterans and is compiled made will help our country do a better to clear the amendments, and the slow- by our veterans service organization. job in training the men and women we er the amendments are presented to us, This bill invests in improving health asked to serve us in our military. In the longer it will take to complete ac- care, expanding mental health services, my home State of Washington, our tion on this bill. But the majority lead- and constructing new facilities that military facilities play a very impor- er is committed to finishing this bill are really needed. It is going to mean, tant role in our Nation’s security. We today, and I share that commitment. when this bill is passed and signed by have Fort Lewis in Tacoma, where we The Senate cannot afford to drag its the President, more qualified health are training the Stryker Brigades at feet on this bill. Our men and women in care workers, better prosthetics that the center of the fighting in Iraq, we uniform, our Nation’s veterans are de- our servicemembers are asking for, and have Fairchild Air Force Base in Spo- pending on us to provide the resources more accessible veterans facilities. It kane that plays a major role in our air they so urgently need. I urge my col- is also going to mean, importantly, defense, and we have the Naval Air leagues to move quickly to pass this thousands of new VA case workers who Station Whidbey Island that helps pa- bill. will help us reduce that unacceptable trol the Pacific shores. It is extremely

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23508 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 critical that these bases, which serve PTSD counselors on down the line who have decided is to interject, because of such vital roles, receive the funding have visited facilities or Walter Reed the tragedies that we have seen in the they need. or seen facilities in their own States. last couple of years, a mandated form The bill that is in front of us today They know this funding is needed. I en- of treating suicide, depression, and risk does just that and provides more than courage my colleagues to come to the of harm. $635 million in improvements for Wash- Senate floor, offer their amendments, I have reached out to Senator HARKIN ington State military installations. I get this bill expeditiously to con- on this bill. I offered to make some thank Senators REED and HUTCHISON ference and sent to the President. I en- simple changes. We were rebuffed. for their special attention and recogni- courage the President and Secretary Then what we saw in the press is that tion of the needs of our bases in my not to challenge us on the need for I wanted to hold this only because of home State of Washington and across funding but to do the right thing; rec- how somebody might not be able to the country. Their leadership on this ognize the care of our service men and have their second amendment rights bill has been outstanding. women is part of the cost of war. It is guaranteed. That is hardly the situa- I know the chair and ranking mem- an obligation we have to meet. tion at all. What I really am holding ber will be on the Senate floor through- We are meeting it with this bill, and this bill for is because, first of all, it is out today. The leader has told us that I hope we can get it done quickly so bad medicine. No. 2, it duplicates and he wants this bill finished by this our veterans, many men and women mandates things we should not be evening. I urge all Members who have who have served us, will know this doing. It takes away from the profes- any amendments to come this after- country is doing right by them. sions within the VA who know what noon to get their amendments offered I yield the floor and suggest the ab- they are doing. It steps on and it inter- because we do have to wrap up this bill. sence of a quorum. rupts what the VA is already imple- We are very aware of the timelines The PRESIDING OFFICER. The menting to a good extent and to a that are approaching, the very short clerk will call the roll. great degree. amount of time that is left to get our The legislative clerk proceeded to There is another very serious concern numerous appropriations bills through. call the roll. with this, which is that it mandates We intend to move them through. In Mr. COBURN. Mr. President, I ask the tracking of veterans who have order to do that we ask Members to unanimous consent that the order for mental health issues. The vast major- come to the floor today, offer their the quorum call be rescinded. ity of our veterans do not have mental amendments, let’s work through them The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without health issues, but the assumption and get this bill passed so we can get it objection, it is so ordered. under this bill is they all have to be sent to the President. H.R. 327 screened for it. That would be like me, It is important to pass this bill be- Mr. COBURN. Mr. President, I want- with every patient that I ever see in cause this bill recognizes that any time ed to spend a few minutes noting some my practice, the first thing I have to we invest in building our military and things in the press about H.R. 327 and do is make sure, because they were in improving training for our troops we my hold on that bill. This is a bill the military, that they do not have invest in their care. I remind my col- which is very well intended. It is to some type of mental health disturb- leagues what George Washington fa- help prevent suicide among our vet- ance coming back. It is insulting to our mously observed one time: erans. military men and women who have The willingness with which our young peo- I have been in the medical field since given their lives, given their blood, ple are likely to serve in any way war, no 1978–1979, that is. Approximately 6 to 10 given their time, given their honor, matter how justified, shall be directly pro- percent of my practice has been associ- and given their sacrifice to assume portional to how they perceive the veterans ated with depression, treating clinical they cannot do that without having of earlier wars were treated and appreciated depression, suicidal ideation, post- some disruption in their capability to by their country. traumatic stress disorder, and other function in this society. So it is highly The bill in front of us reverses Presi- issues. insulting to the vast majority of our dent Bush’s failures and carries We need to offer our veterans what- veterans. through on the commitment that our ever we can offer them in terms of Now, the question is, How do we solve very first President discussed. It keeps helping them deal with what they have the problem of depression and post- our military strong by honoring the been through and also helping our vet- traumatic stress disorder that leads to sacrifices of our heroes with the fund- erans who have no connection with suicidal thought, ideation, and behav- ing that meets their needs. their war experience in terms of treat- ior? That is what we ought to be doing. I note this bill has been endorsed by ment of depression. And what we are doing is creating a set the Disabled Americans, Veterans of Our veterans have the right to expect of circumstances that may have an im- Foreign Wars, American Legion, Para- the legislation we craft to deliver on pact probably not any greater than lyzed Veterans of America, AMVETS, good intentions. H.R. 327, frankly, does what the VA is doing now but will, in and the Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans not do that. One of the serious flaws fact, take away great resources from of America, among many other vet- with H.R. 327 is that every veteran is other mental health issues as well as erans service organizations that take preconditioned with a mental status other health issues within the VA. so much time out of their own lives to exam. So if you are a World War II vet Let me give you some statistics, if I fight for our veterans and recognize the and you have a sore throat and you go may. The VA is 3 years into a mental critical funding for this bill. to the VA clinic in Muskogee, under 327 health strategic plan that has been I note an AP article from this morn- you have to undergo a thorough mental markedly successful in improving the ing that says the Secretary of the VA, status exam before you can have your quality of care and ensuring that high- Secretary Nickolson, has said in a let- sore throat treated. That is Congress risk factors such as suicidal ideation ter to key lawmakers they do not need hitting a gnat with a cinder block. It is are considered when veterans are as- additional funding, they just need this wasteful of our dollars. It portends to sessed or impact or enter the VA sys- bill passed. I note we have heard that have Congress practicing medicine, tem. The VA has suicide prevention co- song before, and that song was wrong. when, in fact, we do not know how to ordinators in every VA facility in this We have to do the right thing. This practice medicine, and you cannot. country. They have a hotline 24/7. They bill is critical. The additional funding What this bill sets up is that Con- have hired over 3,000 mental health in this bill, I think every Member gress is going to mandate the doctor- staffers just since the end of 2005. So knows is needed. Every one of us has patient relationship or the patient-PA they have recognized what was the been out there and talked to the men or the patient-nurse practitioner or the problem. They are responding to it. and women who have come home from patient-social service or licensed med- They have two suicide prevention cen- Iraq, to their families, and heard from ical social service masters. What we ters of excellence that are geared up

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23509 and working on the very specific issues The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- bill, to drought relief, water projects, associated with our military and post- pore. Without objection, it is so or- and, of course, saving Ellsworth Air traumatic stress disorder from combat. dered. Force Base from closure under the Between 2002 and 2007, the VA spent f BRAC process. 21⁄2 times the percentage of their budg- I firmly believe that because he and I et as we spend in all other health care RETURN OF SENATOR TIM worked to put our differences aside, on mental health. So they are already JOHNSON our offices were able to coordinate eas- addressing the issue. Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I rise this ily to serve the State of South Dakota The other thing that is disturbing is afternoon to join my colleagues in wel- during his hospitalization and recov- this tracking of what they will do. coming a colleague and a friend, Sen- ery. They are not going to be tracking the ator TIM JOHNSON, back to the Senate. The Senate is a very close-knit body, data, they are going to be tracking in- Senator JOHNSON’s return today to and it is noticeable when a Senator is dividual veterans under this bill. That this illustrious Chamber marks an in- absent for any length of time. Today, violates their own civil liberties. If, in credible journey that took him from however, that absence no longer exists. fact, you have encountered the VA and normal daily life, to near death, to a By the grace of God, through the pray- because you were screened, not of your remarkable recovery. ers of thousands upon thousands of choice and not because you had signs For the last 8 months, people from Americans, by the support of an amaz- or symptoms, because of that, that be- all walks of life, both Democrats and ing wife Barbara and family, and net- comes a part of your record. You auto- Republicans, have approached me work of friends, and by his sheer will matically are limited in lots of things wanting to know how Senator JOHNSON and determination, Senator JOHNSON is that you cannot do in this country be- was doing, and nearly every single one back. cause you served your country. Now of those individuals told me they were TIM, I know today means a great deal you have a mental health screening, an praying for him. to you and to your family, and it is indication on your VA chart that Shortly after this happened, I was good to see you back in the Senate. would forbid you from becoming a po- traveling in Iraq and Afghanistan and I Mr. President, I ask unanimous con- lice officer, an airline pilot, or an EMS, ran into military personnel, members sent that the Senate now proceed to many other professions within this of the diplomatic corps, other civilians, the consideration of S. Res. 306, which country. The idea that we are going to all asking how Senator JOHNSON was was submitted earlier today. track individual veterans and their doing, all offering up their prayers and The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- mental health status rather than the pore. The clerk will report the resolu- data—this bill specifically states that support. I happen to believe it was those pray- tion. we are going to track the veterans, not The legislative clerk read as follows: the data—is wrong. ers from across South Dakota, across the United States, and from around the A resolution (S. Res. 306) concerning the Finally, this bill sets out a peer return of Senator Tim Johnson: counseling provision that has already world that brought Senator JOHNSON back from his life-threatening condi- Whereas Tim Johnson is returning to the been proven in the literature to not be United States Senate after an absence to re- effective. Yet it is mandated in this tion. Since being released from the hos- cuperate from an intracranial hemorrhage bill. So what this bill is about is the suffered on December 13, 2006: Now, there- Senate practicing medicine and man- pital, Senator JOHNSON has learned fore, be it dating ways to do things that the VA how to walk and talk again. His doc- Resolved, That, as Senator Tim Johnson re- itself has already started. It is 3 years tors have been amazed at his progress. turns to the Senate, his fellow Members of into a program of which they are using For some of us, it is no surprise. Hav- the Senate extend their warmest welcome experts in the field to guide them, and ing faced him in a closely fought cam- and express their personal happiness at his we are using emotion and response. paign, I know how tough this man is. return, and offer their very best wishes for his continued good health. I am going to continue to hold this After all, Senator JOHNSON has a strong bill until we work on the issues to Scandinavian background, something Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I ask guarantee freedom of veterans in terms we both share. Without question, today unanimous consent that the resolution of tracking of their data and them indi- marks an important milestone in Sen- be agreed to, the preamble be agreed vidually, in terms of securing the data ator JOHNSON’s recovery. to, and the motion to reconsider be laid about them—the VA has had two seri- Many of us will never know the upon the table. The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- ous leaks on veterans health care data struggles Senator JOHNSON and his in the last 7 years—and also working to family have been through. In fact, pore. Without objection, it is so or- make sure we use a mental status most of us take for granted our health, dered. The resolution (S. Res. 306) was exam when it is indicated and not cre- and we take for granted our time with agreed to. ate a system that is an affront to all family and friends, birthdays and holi- the people who have served the coun- The preamble was agreed to. days. Mr. THUNE. Thank you, Mr. Presi- try. For me, Senator JOHNSON’s experi- With that, I yield the floor. dent. ence has made me pause and appreciate (Applause, Senators rising.) f the little things that make life so pre- The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- RECESS cious. Senator JOHNSON turned 60 in pore. The Senator from South Dakota December, and the party, obviously, The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under is recognized. had to be delayed. Upon returning to the previous order, the Senate stands Mr. JOHNSON. Mr. President, thank South Dakota last week, Senator JOHN- in recess until 2:15 p.m. you. It sure does feel good to be back Thereupon, at 12:31 p.m., the Senate SON and his family celebrated both his here again. recessed until 2:16 p.m. and reassem- 60th birthday and Christmas. I am I wish to thank Senators THUNE, bled when called to order by the Acting guessing it was his best birthday and REID, and MCCONNELL, as well as all my President pro tempore. Christmas ever. colleagues, for their warm welcome Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I While Senator JOHNSON and I come back. In so many ways, the words and suggest the absence of a quorum. from different political backgrounds, prayers from you and your spouses, on The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- we have worked to put our differences both sides of the aisle, supported both pore. The clerk will call the roll. aside as we represent the people of Barbara and me and gave us strength. The legislative clerk proceeded to South Dakota. In fact, since I was You will never know what that meant call the roll. elected to the Senate in 2004, we have to us. Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I ask worked closely on a number of issues of I also wish to thank Representative unanimous consent that the order for importance to South Dakota—every- HERSETH SANDLIN for her incredible the quorum call be rescinded. thing from a highway bill, to an energy support throughout these tough times.

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The MILCON appropriations bill is were opportunities to do that. As I said for. Of course, we all admire TIM. But now on the floor, and I must also thank this morning, I personally appreciate there is a person in this Chamber—and Senator JACK REED for working with that. I know the Johnson family does. I know the Senate rules. We are not to my staff and for his leadership on the More importantly, Mr. President, the refer to people in this Chamber, but I bill. American people do. This is the Senate, hope people will forgive me today in Before I get too far along in my re- and I will always remember during the recognizing someone I will never for- marks, it must already be clear to you past 8 months as we have waited for get, and that is his loving wife Bar- that my speech is not 100 percent. My TIM to return how—I repeat—the Re- bara. doctors tell me it will get there. publicans never once tried to take ad- (Applause, Senators rising.) But my thoughts are clear and my vantage of his illness. Thank you very I think Barbara and I will never for- mind is sharp, and I am here to be a much. get—TIM was unconscious at the time— voice for South Dakota in the Senate. (Applause.) the first night TIM got sick. The reason With patience, persistence, and faith I Mr. President, TIM JOHNSON is a I mention this is there was a doctor— have come back, and my will to keep fourth generation South Dakotan. I and I don’t want to in any way embar- fighting for South Dakota is strong. want to underline the fact that JOHN rass TIM or his family, but I think the My ability to think is paramount, so THUNE and TIM JOHNSON remind me of man deserves recognition. I was asked I hope now, as I return to my office, HARRY REID and JOHN ENSIGN, because to be with Barbara, and I was happy to people focus on my work more than we too had a very difficult race for the be there with the children coming that how quickly I walk these days. Senate, and it ended up very similar to first terrible afternoon. Things weren’t Last week, I went home to South Da- the THUNE-JOHNSON race. But we have going well. Barbara recognized it at kota. Today, I come home to the Sen- set those differences aside and now are first that he wasn’t doing well. The ate. friends. Above all, I say to my friend doctor came and said, We are going to This has been a long and humbling JOHN THUNE, I admire and appreciate have to relieve the pressure. I am going journey—a journey that has taken what you have done in helping TIM in to have to go into his skull. I said to longer than some people have liked, his absence and for being the person this doctor, How many times have you and I count myself among them. who would not allow anything to be done that? He said, Innumerable times. But I return to work today to this done that would in any way harm TIM He was not an old man, but he was sur- great body with a renewed spirit and a JOHNSON on a partisan basis. Thank rounded by old neurologists and neuro- sharper focus. I better appreciate today you very much, JOHN. surgeons. what individuals and families go I have learned a lot about TIM JOHN- He came back a while later, an hour through when they face crippling hard- SON in the past 8 months. I know he and a half, maybe, and he said, I am ship—whether that hardship be the went to school at the University of going to have to do an angiogram; I consequence of catastrophic health South Dakota, that it is there he met don’t know what is going on in his issues, economic hardship, or lack of Barbara, his wife. It is in a town called brain. So they put something in to Vermillion that he started his law an opportunity to reach one’s full po- look at his brain. I said, How many practice, and it is there that he saw tential in life. I believe I have been times have you done that? He said over success in the legal field. He served 4 given a second chance at life. I vow to a thousand times. Then he comes back years, starting in 1982, in the House of take that second chance and work about an hour and a half or 2 hours Representatives in the State of South harder than ever to be the best I can be later and tells us they are going to Dakota. He has received many awards: for my State and for my Nation; to be have to operate on TIM. It is going to Outstanding Citizen of the State of a voice for those individuals and fami- take a long time, probably about 7 South Dakota, first recipient of the lies who so often are ignored or forgot- hours. After he worked all of this time, Billy Sutton Award for legislative ten; and to fight to live up to the ideals I said to him, Who is going to do this, achievement. He was elected to the because he had to be getting tired by that have made this Nation great. That House in 1986. During that year he was then. He looked at Barbara with these is my focus and that is my commit- responsible for passing more legisla- piercing eyes, and said, I am going to ment to my constituents back home in tion than any of the other 50 first-term do it. That is what I do. He said, I am South Dakota and to the people of this Members. great Nation, and to my colleagues He has now been in the Senate doing not only a neurosurgeon, I have a sub- here in Washington. outstanding work. I noticed on his re- specialty in the blood supply to the It has been the greatest honor of my sume, of course, he listed the Appro- brain. He walked out of that room, and life to stand for and by the people of priations Committee, the Budget Com- we had so much confidence in his abil- South Dakota. I cannot thank them, as mittee, the Banking Committee, the ity that we felt TIM was going to make well as the Members of this Chamber, Energy Committee, the Indian Affairs it. That man’s name is Dr. Vivek enough for your patience and support. Committee, but he left off the Ethics Deshmukh. I haven’t had the oppor- Today, my work begins anew. I relish Committee. He was chosen on that tunity—I wanted to make sure TIM the task. It is great to be home. committee to be the chair of that com- came back here—but some day I am Thank you and, Mr. President, I yield mittee, because he is the example of an going to be able to express to him on a the floor. ethical, honest legislator and person. personal basis how he handled this (Applause, Senators rising.) TIM and Barbara still have their man’s illness. TIM wasn’t there, only in The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- home in Vermilion, but I have gotten spirit, but this doctor deserves recogni- pore. The majority leader is recog- to know that family so well. Brooks tion, and I hope that is what I do with nized. served and is serving in the U.S. Army, my little speech here today. Mr. REID. Mr. President, before my having been a combat veteran in Bos- Amidst the daily scuffles that take Republican colleagues leave the floor, I nia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Iraq. He place here in the Senate, we have the want to repeat what I said this morn- is now an Army recruiter. Brendan is a press, but many Americans may not re- ing when the Senate opened—the only lawyer and has a law practice and is alize we are a family. We sometimes person here was Senator MCCONNELL— doing excellent work. Kelsey and I— joke about it, but we are, and this and that is what the Republicans have during her father’s illness—spent lots proves it. Sometimes people say this done during the illness of Senator of time together, especially waiting for Senate family is dysfunctional, and JOHNSON has been exemplary. There her brothers to come. It took a couple maybe sometimes it is. But despite our have been occasions when, for partisan of days for them to get here from quarrels on policy and politics, the 100 advantage, the minority could have around the country, as air travel out of men and women who serve in this taken advantage of the majority as a South Dakota is not that easy. Chamber have the deepest respect and result of TIM being incapacitated. That As you proceed through life, you find admiration for each other. We care was never done, even though there people that you have such admiration about each other’s health, families, and

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I also When he fell ill in December of last overcome prostate cancer in 2004, and knew something that has already been year, we were all touched by this un- it was his support that helped her alluded to. When TIM and Barbara took fortunate incident. But as we look at through a couple of serious illnesses of those vows to stand by one another in what happened, we have heard this her own. They always overcame the ob- sickness and in health, they really overused term: Maybe it was a blessing stacles, working as a team, determined meant it because they have proved it in disguise, because TIM JOHNSON was to push through. They are real fight- over and over again to one another. Lo- taken immediately to George Wash- ers. For many, this seemed as if it retta and I went by the hospital one ington Hospital where they have a would be the fight of their lives. day and it wasn’t a good day to visit, team of physicians as good as any place But just 2 months after surgery, Bar- so we left a note. We have come to in the world to take care of his in- bara and the Johnson children, Brooks, know how close they are and sup- jury—maybe not of other injuries, not Brenda, and Kelsey, were telling peo- portive of one another. other illnesses, but for this one it is as ple, ‘‘We’ve got our TIM back.’’ It wasn’t just Barbara’s strength but good as any place in the country. Had TIM was completely focused on recov- the strength of the whole family that it happened the next day, he would ery. He went through weeks and weeks came through in TIM’s recovery. He has have been on an airplane going to of intense rehab. And soon enough, he done such a remarkable job today. He South Dakota. Had it happened the started to get back to the clips and do has brought out the humanity of the next day, he would have been on an In- the office work from his hospital bed. united states Senate. We can put aside dian reservation in South Dakota. So When they released him from rehab, the issues and the bickering, the fight- maybe, maybe his misfortune was a this gritty great-grandson of a South ing and the party labels, and really blessing. Maybe it was a blessing. Dakota homesteader made a bold deci- show that, when it gets down to it, we We all prayed for him. We all hoped sion—actually a prediction—saying he are part of a family that really cares for his recovery. We couldn’t watch his was absolutely ‘‘determined to get about one another on a personal basis. recovery because he was away from us back in the saddle.’’ We are so glad to have you back, TIM. most of the time. We all prayed for his Thanks to the committed care of doc- We wish you the best. We will be back recovery with hope for his strength. tors and therapists, the prayers of con- in the Appropriations Committee fight- TIM’s wonderful wife Barbara, whom I stituents and colleagues, and, above ing for South Dakota and Illinois real have already mentioned, said last all, the loving care of Barbara and soon. Thank you. month: their children, TIM’s Senate colleagues (Applause.) I have learned a lot about Tim Johnson can also say, with a real sense of joy, Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a quorum. during the last months. I have learned that that they too ‘‘have their TIM back.’’ The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- he is extremely determined. How he has got- I yield the floor. ten through this and maintained an even bal- pore. The clerk will call the roll. (Applause.) ance I will never understand. His sense of The assistant legislative clerk pro- The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- humor and just the: OK, I know what I have ceeded to call the roll. to do, I am going to go ahead and do it, and pore. The Senator from Illinois is rec- Mr. HARKIN. Mr. President, I ask he does it. ognized. unanimous consent that the order for So these past months, with humor Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I join in the quorum call be rescinded. and determination that Barbara men- this chorus to say how privileged and The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. tioned, we all in the Senate now know humbled I am to stand before this body SANDERS). Without objection, it is so what she is talking about. and welcome back my friend and fellow ordered. colleague, Senator TIM JOHNSON. TIM TIM, I am so glad you are back. I am f so happy that your mind is 100 percent. and I served in the House together. We We have all been told your speech came to the Senate in the same year. I JOSHUA OMVIG SUICIDE shortly will be 100 percent, and you went up to campaign in South Dakota, PREVENTION ACT should know it is 95 percent right now. and he has been a great friend to Illi- Mr. HARKIN. Mr. President, I come We throw words around like we are nois. I have known him more than 20 to the floor at this TIMe to respond a happy to have you back, but I have to years. little to the comments made prior to say in front of the whole world, TIM, we I remember when I heard he had been the recess for our Republican and love you. I love you. stricken. I was stunned, as everybody Democratic caucuses today, made on (Applause, Senators rising.) was across America. As has been said the floor by the Senator from Okla- The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- before, the prayers of millions reached homa, Mr. COBURN, regarding the bill pore. The Republican leader is recog- out to TIM and his family in their hour called the Joshua Omvig Suicide Pre- nized. of need. vention Act. I want to lay out what the Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, on For those who don’t know TIM JOHN- bill does, where we are on it, and re- behalf of the entire U.S. Senate Repub- SON, he is not a typical politician. He spond to some of the objections that lican Conference, let me say as well, we doesn’t really struggle for media atten- the Senator from Oklahoma raised. welcome back to the Senate our good tion, as some of us might; but he got a Shortly before the Senate adjourned friend, the senior Senator from South lot more attention than he ever for the August recess, we sought unani- Dakota. The entire Senate family was thought he would because the whole mous consent to pass this bill, the thrown into a state of shock and worry world watched anxiously during those Joshua Omvig Suicide Prevention Act, when TIM JOHNSON was rushed to the moments of surgery and recovery and and send it to the President for his sig- hospital for emergency brain surgery rehabilitation. There wasn’t a place nature. Unfortunately, an objection last December. The person who seemed you would go anywhere in America was lodged on the other side of the most calm was the woman we just rec- that TIM JOHNSON wasn’t asked about. aisle by—as we know from this morn- ognized up in the gallery: his wife Bar- ‘‘How is he doing?’’ ‘‘What is the lat- ing—the Senator from Oklahoma. I am bara. She struck an early note of hope. est?’’ ‘‘When is he coming back?’’ saddened by the objection to this legis- She said she and the rest of the John- Those of us who knew TIM and what lation. son family were ‘‘encouraged and opti- he had done in the Senate and House, My staff and I have spent a great deal mistic.’’ Those aren’t the words most those of us who know his great family of TIMe trying to understand the rea- of us would choose in a moment such knew he would be back. He is one of sons behind this objection and respond

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23512 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 to the concerns that have been raised. 35 percent higher for Iraq war veterans I say to the distinguished Senator I thought it would be helpful for my than for the general population. The from Nevada, this bill I am talking fellow Senators, and anyone who is Department of Defense recently re- about was introduced in the House ear- watching, if I took some TIMe to review ported that the Army is seeing the lier this year. There were 154 cospon- why I believe the Senate needs to act highest rate of suicide in 28 years. sors on both sides of the aisle. This now to pass this important bill, and So what does the Joshua Omvig Vet- bill, the Joshua Omvig suicide preven- why I find it so puzzling that one Sen- erans Suicide Prevention Act do? It di- tion bill, passed the House in March 423 ator would object. rects the Department of Veterans Af- to 0—423 to 0. We can’t get much better Let me give a little bit of history. I fairs to create a comprehensive pro- than that. introduced this legislation, along with gram to address the troubling rate of It came to the Senate. The Senate my colleague from Iowa, Senator suicide among veterans returning from Veterans’ Affairs Committee had three GRASSLEY, after learning about the combat. The legislation takes a multi- hearings on it and the House had two case of a young Iowan—his name was faceted approach toward the preven- hearings, for a total of five hearings. Joshua Omvig—who tragically took his tion of suicide. It emphasizes the im- Every veterans group, every veterans own life shortly after returning home portance of social support, family in- support group, disabled veterans, ev- from an 11-month deployment in Iraq. volvement, readjustment services, as eryone came to testify on the need for Joshua was a member of the U.S. Army well as further research to decrease the this legislation. Reserve, 339th MP Company, based in number of suicides among our vet- We went through the committee Davenport, IA. Before leaving for Iraq, erans. It also boosts training for all De- process, had the hearings, and had all he was a member of the Grundy Center partment of Veterans Affairs staff, con- the testimony. Joshua’s parents testi- Volunteer Fire Department and the tractors, and medical personnel who fied. We brought it out on the floor for Grundy Center Police Reserves. He was interact with veterans, teaching them a unanimous consent agreement before honored to serve his country in the Re- to identify risk factors we left on the August break. It passed serves and hoped to return to his com- Mr. REID. Mr. President, will the the House 423 to 0. Then I found there munity to serve as a police officer. Senator yield? was an objection raised. Please remember what I just said. He Mr. HARKIN. Yes. I started to nose around to find out was honored to serve his country in the Mr. REID. Mr. President, it is my un- who raised the objection. It was Sen- ator COBURN from Oklahoma. I talked Reserves, and he hoped to return to his derstanding the Senator from Iowa is with the Senator from Oklahoma. He community to serve as a police officer. speaking on veteran suicide; is that said, first of all, he was upset that Keep that in mind. I will return to it right? there were not any hearings. He told later. Mr. HARKIN. Yes. His family is convinced that if the Mr. REID. I spoke briefly yesterday me that right out in the back of the Veterans’ Administration had more morning. A 19-year-old—as the Senator lobby. I said: Senator, we had hearings. services for veterans in place, Joshua knows, my dad killed himself, so I un- We had three in the Senate, two in the would have received the help he needed derstand something about suicide—a House. Well, he had to go check on it. Then he raised other objections and and he would still be alive. But rather 19-year-old soldier from Las Vegas came on the floor this morning to say than withdrawing into their grief, came back to Las Vegas. He told his why he has objections. Now I am going parents and everybody else he didn’t Joshua’s parents have dedicated them- to respond to those objections in kind want to go back to Iraq. I think they selves to ensuring no other family has to let the Senator know his objections to suffer this way. Ellen and Randy said they gave him medicine—Prozac, are unfathomable. Omvig, Joshua’s parents, have assisted whatever it was—and sent him back. In So here we are faced with a dire situ- countless veterans and their families in a matter of a few days, he killed him- ation among our veterans, with the navigating the VA system. They have self. highest suicide rates ever, and we are been outspoken advocates of improved Suicide is a devastating problem. It trying to pass legislation to direct the mental health services for servicemem- is a problem in the civilian population. Department of Veterans Affairs to do bers and veterans. In April, the Omvigs Mr. President, 31,000 people kill them- certain things to set up processes and testified before the Senate Veterans selves every year. We don’t understand procedures so that our veterans will Affairs Committee on the importance the issue at all. We haven’t studied it have the kind of counseling and the of appropriate suicide prevention, early enough. What is going on in the civil- kind of medical intervention so they do detection, and treatment programs for ian side is a mere shadow of what is not commit suicide, and yet we have our veterans. The goal of the Joshua going on in the military. one objection raised. Omvig Act is simple: to improve sui- Mr. HARKIN. That is true. Mr. REID. Mr. President, if I could cide prevention and early detection and Mr. REID. We have had hundreds of direct another question to my friend. to improve assistance to veterans in soldiers who have killed themselves in We have so much to do in the Senate. crisis in order to prevent suicides Iraq. A lot of them are not suicide re- Certain measures expire at the end of among those who have so bravely ported. the fiscal year. But I say to my friend, served our country. I so admire and appreciate what the I feel very strongly about this issue, We know there is an urgent, over- Senator from Iowa is doing with regard for obvious reasons. Everyone should whelming need for this bill. A study in to this legislation. It is so very impor- understand, if people want to stop us last month’s issue of the Journal of Ep- tant. Suicide is a national problem, from moving forward on this legisla- idemiology and Community Health and with the emotional and mental tion, they are going to have to vote ac- found that those who have been in problems our troops are having coming cordingly. We are not going to let one combat are twice as likely to commit back, we have to get to the bottom of or two Senators stop us from moving suicide as those who have never served this issue and see what we can do to forward on this bill. in a war. prevent further deaths. I have the greatest respect for Dr. The Veterans’ Administration esti- Mr. HARKIN. Mr. President, I thank COBURN, the junior Senator from Okla- mates that more than 5,000 veterans my leader for joining with me on this homa. I hope the Senator’s conversa- take their lives each year. These num- issue. I respond to him, I just said—I tions with him will bear fruit and we bers are certain to increase dramati- don’t know if the leader was on the can move forward tonight. But if they cally, given the growing number of sol- floor at the time—that suicide rates for don’t, we are going to figure our way diers returning from combat in Iraq Iraq veterans—Iraq veterans—is 35 per- past this before we leave here this and Afghanistan. Suicide rates are 35 cent higher than the general popu- year, OK? percent higher for Iraq veterans than lation. The Department of Defense has Mr. HARKIN. I appreciate it. for the general population. Let me re- said their suicide rate in the Regular Mr. REID. Every day we wait is an- peat that statement. Suicide rates are Army is at the highest rate in 28 years. other person calling—as I remember it,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23513 and it has been a long time ago now, I sage of the bill before the August re- medical facility. No more foot drag- say to my friend, a long time ago. My cess. ging; it would require them to do that dad was a lot younger than I am right How many more veterans have com- right now. now when he killed himself. I can re- mitted suicide since that time who In late July, the VA announced the member that phone call. I can remem- might have been, through counseling, implementation of a 24-hour suicide ber that phone call. I had a wonderful through outreach, through some way prevention hotline. That is also in the morning. I had been out to watch Mu- given the appropriate support services Joshua Omvig bill. That VA plan has hammad Ali work out. I spent many so they wouldn’t have to commit sui- been around since 2004. Three years hours with Muhammad Ali. I got back cide? later they say they are finally going to to the office and Joan Shea, the recep- This morning, the Senator from put it into effect. I suppose that is tionist, said: Your mother is on the Oklahoma, Mr. COBURN, offered several some kind of progress. But by writing line. I said: Hi. She said: Your pop reasons for his objection. That is what this very sensible provision into law, killed himself. What is this about? I would like to respond to now. we will ensure that the VA does not So anyway, 31,000 people get phone He mentioned that the bill is duplica- backslide on this either. As part of its calls such as that every year on the ci- tive of the VA’s plans to prevent sui- 2004 strategic plan, the VA set a plan to vilian side, and we have probably thou- cide and that veterans’ receipt of bene- train all front-line staff on suicide pre- sands of other people who commit sui- fits would be contingent on the screen- vention. In 2004, they said that. They cide who are not listed as suicides. And ing. He also raised concerns about the still have failed to provide this train- then we have the situation the Senator validity of the peer counseling provi- ing. Maybe that is what the Senator from Iowa just indicated. The people sions of the bill. Finally, he expressed from Oklahoma is saying is duplica- who are coming home are 35 percent concern that if the VA asked veterans tive. Yes, we say you have to have a 24- higher, in a ratio of killing themselves, about their mental health, this infor- hour suicide hotline. The VA said they than the people in the civilian popu- mation might be used to inhibit their were going to do that in 2004. They said lation. That is scary. ability to purchase handguns. All of they were finally going to implement The other problem, I say to my these concerns are unfounded, and I it in July. It still isn’t manned, and the friend, is Active-Duty soldiers, troops want to explain. counselors they said they were going to also have problems. Every day we don’t In 2004, the VA developed a series of have do that in February, 7 months do this bill is another day someone is suicide prevention initiatives as part of later they haven’t done that. We say going to kill themselves. a comprehensive mental health stra- you have to do it. Is that duplicative? Mr. HARKIN. Mr. President, I thank tegic plan. All well and good. Unfortu- No, it is putting into law and man- the leader. I ask the leader, if we can, nately, very few of the initiatives have dating that the VA has to do this. if the objection is not withdrawn, I been implemented. During the first 2 The Omvig Act directs the Secretary hope we can bring the bill up and move years following development of the to ensure that staff members have the the bill legislatively on the floor. plan, a Government Accountability Of- training necessary to identify risk fac- Mr. REID. I have indicated to the fice report found that the VA did not tors for suicide and to make appro- Senator, we are going to do that. We, even spend $100 million of the $300 mil- priate referrals for assistance. Is that of course, have to see what is ahead of lion that was specifically allocated for too much to ask? Is that too burden- us, but it is something about which I this initiative. One-third of the money some for veterans who put their lives feel strongly. The floor staff is watch- specifically allocated was not spent. on the line in Afghanistan and Iraq and ing Senator HARKIN and me talk today. I think our veterans have paid a other places? It just says the staffs We will figure out a way to do it. steep price, a tragic price for this foot have to have the training necessary to Mr. HARKIN. Mr. President, I appre- dragging. When the VA has announced identify risk factors for suicide to ciate the sensitivity of the Senator plans to undertake suicide prevention make appropriate referrals for assist- from Nevada, our distinguished major- initiatives, usually it is in response to ance. ity leader, on this issue. some highly publicized incident. They The VA said they were going to do Basically, what the bill does, again usually announce the plans and then that in 2004, but they never have. Be- as I said, is to boost training for all De- they do not follow through. cause they have not done this, many partment of Veterans Affairs staff, con- For example, in February the VA fi- Armed Forces personnel who have been tractors, and medical personnel, teach- nally announced it would put suicide discharged and have VA benefits are ing them to identify risk factors for prevention crisis counselors in VA fa- not receiving these services. The suicide and refer veterans to the appro- cilities. That was only after the tragic, Omvig family and numerous veterans priate mental health counseling and high-profile suicide of Jonathan support groups testified during our mental health centers. Schulze, a marine who received two hearings about the importance of out- As I said at the outset, this has been Purple Hearts for his service in Iraq. reach to reduce the stigma associated the most bipartisan piece of legislation When Schulze informed his local VA fa- with mental health issues and to assist I can imagine. Senator GRASSLEY and I cility that he was thinking about kill- veterans and their families in introduced it in the Senate, appro- ing himself, he was told he was 26th on transitioning to civilian life. This leg- priately since Joshua Omvig was from the local VA’s waiting list for VA men- islation, the Omvig bill, would estab- Iowa. We have 30 different cosponsors tal health services. He went home and lish a program to provide education from both sides of the aisle. It was in- killed himself that night. In response and outreach to families to help them troduced in the other body by Con- to that, the VA said: We are going to identify symptoms of mental health gressman LEONARD BOSWELL of Iowa, put VA suicide prevention crisis coun- problems and to encourage families to who is the Congressman from the dis- selors in all VA facilities. seek assistance. trict in which Joshua Omvig lived. In Although they announced it, 7 The VA inspector general issued a re- fact, it is that version of the bill we are months later they have still not fully port this May, confirming that the VA trying to pass today. implemented this initiative. Yes, if is falling short of the necessary sys- I may have misspoke earlier. He se- there is a tragic case like that, the VA tem-wide implementation of suicide cured 152 bipartisan cosponsors of the will come out and say they are going to prevention programs—their own in- bill. It passed the House in March by a do things. Seven months later they spector general. They found that many vote of 423 to 0. No Republican objected still have not implemented the initia- VA clinics lacked properly trained over there. No one; 423, not a single dis- tive. staff. Need I repeat myself? They did senting vote. That is why I was so sur- What would our bill do, the Omvig not provide 24-hour services and pro- prised and, quite frankly, dismayed Act? The Omvig Act would require the vided inadequate mental health screen- when an objection was raised on the Veterans’ Administration to designate ing. That is their own inspector gen- other side of the aisle preventing pas- a suicide prevention counselor at each eral.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23514 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 The inspector general also found that hospitalization and increasing social pressed veterans tempted to take their own the VA had not established best prac- support. President Bush’s New Free- lives. Everyone, that is, except Senator Tom tices research to ensure a standard of dom Commission on Mental Health rec- Coburn, Republican of Oklahoma. He stands suicide prevention. ognizes peer support approaches as an alone in blocking final passage of a suicide prevention bill in fear that the government’s The Omvig bill addresses all these emerging best practice in helping peo- record-keeping on troubled vets might some- issues. The aim of the bill is to improve ple to recover from traumatic events. how crimp their ability to purchase hand- early detection and intervention, pro- Who better to counsel with a soldier guns. vide access to services for veterans in who has served in Iraq and had a lot of Even the craven gun lobby should manage crisis and thereby prevent suicide trauma, or from Afghanistan who had a some shame at this example of Second among those who have put their lives lot of trauma, than a peer, one of their Amendment idolatry. The House has unani- on the line to defend our Nation. own peers to talk to them about it, or mously approved a measure mandating the The Senator from Oklahoma ob- their families? Peer support approaches screening of all veterans for suicide risk, but jected. He expressed concern that the Senator Coburn worries that veterans’ med- offer a low-cost and effective supple- ical data might be appropriated by other receipt of benefits would be contingent ment to traditional services in which agencies to deny that all-encompassing right on the screening, and that there is no transitioning veterans can talk to to wield arms on the domestic front. opt-out provision. Let’s look at this. someone who had similar experiences Again, the editorial goes on. The fact is, the Department of Defense and understands what they are going The Senator’s office points to another bill already requires soldiers returning through. This is well-recognized, evi- near passage—prompted by the Virginia from deployment to complete a check- dence-based service that allows vet- Tech gun massacre—that would encourage list of symptoms such as anxiety, dif- erans to talk to someone who had simi- states to do a better job of listing mentally ficulty sleeping, suicidal thoughts. lar experiences and, as I said, under- troubled individuals on the Federal roll of There are no opt-outs for this mental stands what they are going through. risky gun purchasers. But tying these two health screening because these pro- How can there be an objection to that? measures together is itself evidence of defec- grams are critical to ensure that those Finally, regarding the concern of the tive reasoning, or at least scurrilous poli- with mental health concerns receive ticking. The Virginia Tech measure has Senator about veterans’ ability to ac- nothing to do with veterans and affects only the assistance they need. cess firearms, I am very puzzled. This those Americans formally judged by a court The DOD, the Department of Defense, bill ensures that the VA takes appro- to be mentally disturbed. says if you are going to be redeployed, priate measures to follow up with vet- It is an eminently good thing that the you have to have mental health screen- erans who are at risk for suicide. OK. anti-suicide measures would require medical ing—no opt-out. We are saying the There are strict privacy laws that gov- specialists to keep track of veterans found to screening provision in the Omvig bill ern the doctor-patient relationship. be high risks for suicide. But that’s to care does not mandate a formal checklist of Privacy laws prevent the release of in- for them as human beings, under that other mental health symptoms. It just en- constitutional right to life—liberty and the formation about any patient. There is pursuit of happiness. Respect for the grave sures that medical professionals incor- an exception if the patient is a serious sacrifices by veterans requires the Senate to porate questions about veterans’ men- threat to himself or others, but no strike down the Coburn ploy and hurry this tal health into primary care visits. In medical professional can refer an indi- vital measure to President Bush. other words, what we are trying to say vidual to the background check system Mr. President, I ask unanimous con- is mental health care should be inte- that would limit access to firearms. sent that the full editorial be printed grated into primary health care. That Let me repeat that: No medical pro- in the RECORD. is all we are saying. fessional can refer an individual to the There being no objection, the mate- Just as a medical professional would background check system that would rial was ordered to be printed in the ask questions about risk factors for limit access to firearms. This can only RECORD, as follows: heart disease, it is responsible medi- be done through the judicial process. In [From the New York Times, Aug. 30, 2007] cine to ask about risk factors for sui- other words, before an individual can LOCKED, LOADED AND LOONEY cide, especially among this group since be placed on the NICS list where they the data show how high it is, how high As the Army’s suicide rate hits record lev- can’t purchase a handgun—and this els in the Iraq war, there’s small wonder the incidence is of suicide. prevents an individual who is mentally practically everyone in Congress wants to Doctors ask their patients all the ill from purchasing a firearm—a judge deal with the parallel emerging crisis of de- time if they are getting enough exer- must make a determination that the pressed veterans tempted to take their own cise and eating healthy. They should individual belongs on that list. lives. Everyone that is, except Senator Tom also ask if a veteran is sleeping well As many of my colleagues are aware, Coburn, Republican of Oklahoma. He stands and if they have been anxious. These there is legislation that has passed the alone in blocking final passage of a suicide questions are critical in order for doc- House and was recently approved by prevention bill in fear that the government’s tors to get a full picture of the vet- record-keeping on troubled vets might some- the Judiciary Committee that would how crimp their ability to purchase hand- eran’s health and well-being. encourage States to do a better job re- guns. Even the craven gun lobby should man- I want to make it very clear, the bill porting to the NICS system in the age some shame over this absurd example of does not make the receipt of benefits wake of the tragic shootings at Vir- Second Amendment idolatry. contingent on veterans undergoing a ginia Tech. If Senators have concerns The House has unanimously approved a separate mental health screening. about how the NICS system operates, measure mandating the screening of all vet- Rather, it merely seeks to incorporate it seems to me that legislation is the erans for suicide risk, but Senator Coburn into their screening process, into their appropriate venue for those concerns. worries that veterans’ medical data might be primary health care process, this proc- appropriated by other agencies to deny that But to hold up the Omvig suicide pre- all-encompassing right to wield arms on the ess, that the health professionals are vention bill that delivers critical sui- domestic front. The senator’s office points to incorporating appropriate questions cide prevention services to veterans another bill near passage—prompted by the about suicide risk into their practice. based on concerns related to an unre- Virginia Tech gun massacre—that would en- Not to do this is totally irresponsible. lated pending bill is very troubling. courage states to do a better job of listing The Senator from Oklahoma also There is an editorial that appeared in mentally troubled individuals on the federal mentioned his concern that the peer the New York Times on August 30. Let roll of risky gun purchasers. But tying these counseling provisions in the bill are me read from that. Here is what the two measures together is itself evidence of defective reasoning or at least scurrilous not effective. Again, I am surprised by editorial in the New York Times said this as there is a large body of research politicking. The Virginia Tech measure has on August 30: nothing to do with veterans and affects only that peer support programs are effec- As the Army’s suicide rate hits record lev- those Americans formally judged by a court tive in alleviating post-traumatic els in the Iraq war, there’s small wonder to be mentally disturbed. It is an eminently stress symptoms, PTSD symptoms and practically everyone in Congress wants to good thing that the anti-suicide measure depression, reducing the likelihood of deal with the parallel emerging crisis of de- would require medical specialists to keep

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23515 track of veterans found to be high risks for Now, I saw Joshua’s parents at the The PRESIDING OFFICER. H.R. 2642, suicide. But that’s to care for them as time when they were here in Wash- the Military Construction Appropria- human beings, under that other constitu- ington. And, you know, it is always tions Act. tional right—to life liberty and the pursuit awkward to talk to parents about the Mr. REID. Mr. President, Senator of happiness. Respect for the grave sacrifices by veterans requires the Senate to strike death of any of their children, espe- REED is in the Chamber or at least in down the Coburn ploy and hurry this vital cially a young person taking his own the building. He and Senator KAY BAI- measure to President Bush. life. I said to both the parents: Was LEY HUTCHISON have been wanting to Mr. HARKIN. Lastly, Mr. COBURN there any indication? I mean, do you move this bill. spoke on the floor and mentioned his have any idea why Joshua would take I indicated, and the distinguished Re- staff had made suggestions about the his own life? publican leader agreed with me this language. Again, I am very surprised to Mr. Omvig said: Yeah, I know exactly morning, we need to move this legisla- hear this. Staff from my office and why. I said: Why? He said: Well, Joshua tion. always wanted to be a police officer, all Senator GRASSLEY’s office met with If there are no amendments that are his life growing up. That is why he vol- Senator COBURN’s staff before the re- going to be offered, we should move to unteered on the police reserves, volun- cess in an attempt to resolve any dif- third reading. If there are amendments teer fire. He went into the service ferences. that are going to be offered, I would Their staff made no suggestion as to thinking that would help him to be- hope someone would notify the cloak- what it would take to lift Senator come a police officer. He was worried room immediately, Democratic or Re- that if he sought mental health serv- COBURN’s hold. Over recess, I instructed publican cloakroom, and we will cer- my staff to make attempts to meet ices, he would never be able to become tainly be as considerate to them as a police officer. What a shame. What a with his staff, but his staff was always necessary. shame that in this country we still unavailable. Over the last few days, we But unless something happens pretty treat mental health like that. That is once again attempted to reach out to soon, I think we should move to third why we have to do a better job. reading. If there are amendments, the his staff in an effort to move the bill. That is why counseling, someone But, again, we have not heard anything talking to Joshua, one of his peers who two managers of the bill are happy to back. has been through the same thing who deal with those amendments. We are We suggested we would be willing to may have then gone on to become a po- going to finish this bill tonight. I work with Senator COBURN on the lice officer could say: You can get men- would hope on this bill I do not have to tracking language he was concerned tal health help. You can get the nec- file cloture, on Military Construction about. But we have not heard anything essary treatment, and you can still be- and Veterans. I do not think that from his office until the Senator spoke come a police officer. would be appropriate. on the floor this morning. Well, while we delay and fail to act, But if there are no amendments and This bill has received full consider- we are losing more and more veterans simply people let us return to final pas- ation, as I said, in the House and the to suicide. As I said, the VA plan was sage of this, I have no alternative. It Senate. It passed without a single dis- written 3 years ago, and they are still would send a terribly bad message. senting voice in the House. Is the Sen- not implementing it. Both the distinguished Republican ator from Oklahoma saying there are The PTSD program treatment at leader and I think we should move for- 423 totally irresponsible people in the Walter Reed accepts only 65 patients ward. I hope we can. We are going to House? I mean, there are people in the each year. Yet more than 45,000 vet- finish the bill tonight or I will file clo- House every bit as conservative as the erans sought medical help for post- ture on it tonight. Senator from Oklahoma. They did not traumatic stress disorder in the first 3 I yield the floor and suggest the ab- raise any objections to this. We had months of 2007; Walter Reed accepts 65 sence of a quorum. three hearings in the Senate on the a year. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The bill, two hearings in the House. The VA must be better equipped to clerk will call the roll. Josh Omvig’s parents testified before deal with veterans who are in crisis. The legislative clerk proceeded to the Senate VA Committee in April. I With this bill, we can ensure that the call the roll. wish to recount something they said. VA will provide comprehensive and Mr. SALAZAR. Madam President, I At the beginning of my remarks, I critical services, even when the issue is ask unanimous consent that the order mentioned that Joshua Omvig, before not in the headlines because of some for the quorum call be rescinded. he went into the military, had been a tragedy. We need to hold the VA ac- The PRESIDING OFFICER. (Mrs. member of the Grundy Center Volun- countable. MCCASKILL). Without objection, it is so teer Fire Department and Police Re- As I said, even their own inspector ordered. serve. general said they were not living up to Mr. SALAZAR. Madam President, I He had hoped to return to serve his it, our GAO said they were not. We rise today to speak in support of H.R. community as a police officer. I said: need to make it clear that preventing 2642, an act making appropriations for Remember that, because I am going to suicide among our veterans is a con- military construction, the Department return to it. I now return to it. gressional and national priority. For of Veterans Affairs, and related agen- It was his dream to one day become our veterans who have served their a police officer. As he pursued that cies for the fiscal year ending Sep- country, fought for our country, many tember 30, 2008. dream, he worked alongside many times they are being left to fight their Grundy Center fire and policemen. Let me say at the outset, the leader- own private mental health life wars ship of this committee has done a tre- Here is what Mr. Omvig said to the alone, private wars they too often lose. mendous job in bringing forward legis- committee: I urge the objecting Senator to reex- lation that hopefully will receive the The day after Josh’s suicide, the Grundy amine this important bill, reconsider Center police department and fire depart- his objection. Lives are at stake. We strong bipartisan support of this body. ment had a time where a professional coun- need to move forward with the Joshua I am especially thankful for the great selor was brought in to help them cope and Omvig Veterans Suicide Prevention work of Senator JACK REED and Sen- deal with what happened that day. Do we as Act as quickly as possible. ator KAY BAILEY HUTCHISON and Sen- a nation take the same measures for our I yield the floor. ator TIM JOHNSON and his staff for hav- troops who have served for us for months in ing moved forward in developing a f a combat area? Are we providing our mili- package that, at the end of the day tary men and women the appropriate serv- MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND here, will hopefully receive the support ices to help them assimilate to civilian life? VETERANS AFFAIRS APPROPRIA- of most of the Members of this Cham- Are we providing them with what they need TIONS ACT, 2008—Continued to survive the peace? Ellen and I have to say ber. ‘‘No’’ not at this time. We can and must do Mr. REID. Mr. President, what is the This legislation is important for us more! matter now before the Senate? as we move forward to try to make

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23516 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 sure we are doing everything we can ties and hospitals for the University of speaking to an amendment I will be for a strong America. This is important Colorado. We are about ready to open a calling up in short order. for us, for our military, for our men brand-new children’s hospital at this Mr. President, I yield the floor, and I and women in uniform, and for our vet- center. The VA hospital is the next suggest the absence of a quorum. erans. It is essential legislation which move in the creation of what is going The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. we must pass and which we all hope the to be a crown jewel for health care and SANDERS). The clerk will call the roll. President will sign into law. for biotech in the Rocky Mountain The bill clerk proceeded to call the With respect to military construc- West. The Fitzsimons VA Hospital is roll. tion, the bill provides $8.9 billion-plus very much a part of that program, but Mr. DEMINT. Mr. President, I ask for our Active-Duty construction ef- at its core it is making sure we in unanimous consent that the order for forts and $929 million for the National America are standing up and giving to the quorum call be rescinded. Guard and Reserve construction. This the veterans of our country the health The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. includes key projects around the coun- care services they deserve. MENENDEZ). Without objection, it is so try for the Army National Guard. This Next, Fort Carson. Fort Carson is a ordered. is a significant improvement over what very important military installation in AMENDMENT NO. 2686 the President requested for the Na- my State and helps us protect our Na- Mr. DEMINT. Mr. President, I have tional Guard. It will be part of making tion. Many of the men and women who an amendment I would like of offer, sure we have a strong military for serve and have trained at Fort Carson but since I do not see a manager here, America. are now serving in Iraq and in Afghani- I will explain the amendment first and Second, the legislation fully funds stan. There is $470 million in military then ask that the amendment be the 2005 recommendations of the construction funds for Fort Carson. brought up as soon as I finish my com- BRAC, the Base Realignment and Clo- That amount of money will accommo- ments. sure Account. That BRAC rec- date the arrival of an additional 12,000 The amendment I will offer will ommendation which was approved by Active-Duty and 18,360 Active-Duty strike an earmark from this bill that this Senate and by the Congress now 2 family members who are currently takes $4 billion intended for America’s years ago is an important document moving to Fort Carson. I am very veterans and transfers it to the well-to- that charts the way forward for the proud of the inclusion of that amount do citizens of Beverly Hills, CA. It is American military. This legislation of money in this legislation because it remarkable that we are even consid- will fully fund the recommendations of will allow us to warmly welcome the ering a veterans bill that contains an that legislation. soldiers who are coming to Fort Car- earmark for a facility on Wilshire Bou- Third, with respect to Veterans Af- son, as well as their families, with the levard—the main street through Bev- fairs, I am proud that this legislation kinds of facilities they deserve. erly Hills—a site barely 3 miles from will provide $87.5 billion for the VA. Schriever Air Force Base is part of the ritzy shops of Rodeo Drive. That is an increase of almost $3.6 bil- our national defense. As I say, Colo- This earmark prevents the Veterans’ lion over what the President requested. rado is blessed to be the crown jewel of Administration from taking highly val- That increase will go to veterans the Nation’s homeland defense and na- uable land in one of America’s most lu- health care and make sure our PTSD tional security. We do that through crative real estate markets and putting and mental health issues and TBI many of our military installations, in- it to work for our veterans. It would re- issues that we are seeing in great num- cluding Schriever Air Force Base. It is quire that 200-plus acres in the middle bers as we are involved in the conflicts part of the air and space integration of Beverly Hills that could be better in Iraq and Afghanistan—that we are program. It is the place where we have used to generate revenue to care for providing the right kind of care to our our Air Force Space Command. It will America’s veterans to sit empty. veterans. receive $24.5 million for construction of The earmark completely undermines I am appreciative of the national the facilities that are needed there. the results of over 3 years of study per- issues that are embraced in this legis- The U.S. Air Force Academy, located formed by nonpartisan, independent ex- lation that will allow the funding to since the 1950s in El Paso County in perts. It also undermines the authority move forward and to make those Colorado Springs, is one of our Na- of the Veterans’ Administration to best projects a reality. tion’s premier institutes in training help veterans around the country, not I wish to comment on a few provi- the future military leaders of our coun- just those in the Beverly Hills area. sions in this legislation that are impor- try. It is an installation of which I am The language on page 44 of the Senate tant to my State of Colorado. I must very proud. This legislation includes substitute prohibits the Veterans’ Ad- say, as we worked on these matters $15 million for upgrades to the aca- ministration from taking any action over the years, it has been my honor to demic facilities at the U.S. Air Force to: work closely with Senator ALLARD as Academy. exchange, trade, auction, transfer, or oth- we worked on important projects for The National Guard and Reserves erwise dispose of, or reduce the acreage of, our veterans and for our military in station at Buckley Air Force Base in Federal land and improvements at the De- my State. Aurora, CO, is an important part of the partment of Veterans Affairs West Los Ange- I wish to mention the Fitzsimons VA Army installations in our State. This les Medical Center, California, encompassing Hospital. There is $61 million in this legislation will add $7.3 million to re- approximately 388 acres on the north and legislation for Fitzsimons. Today in place the outdated squadron operations south sides of Wilshire Boulevard and west of Colorado, the VA hospital in Denver is facility that houses the F–16s of the the 405 Freeway. in very rough, shoddy condition. Our 140th Air Wing of the Colorado Na- The Veterans’ Administration esti- veterans deserve better. Over the last tional Guard. mates that reuse of this land would re- decade, there has been an effort in Col- This is important legislation, and I sult in approximately $4 billion in sav- orado to try to establish a VA hospital am proud to be a supporter of this leg- ings—that is $450 per square foot for 205 that can become one of the crown jew- islation. acres—that would go directly to the els of our national health care. We are We also will be speaking at a later Veterans’ Administration for future fortunate today that, under the leader- time this afternoon or this evening on construction since the receipts are de- ship of MAJ Andy Lobb and others, we several other amendments I want to posited into Veterans’ Administration have found a site at what is the old bring forth which are important accounts under its enhanced-use lease Fitzsimons Army hospital which has amendments to the future of the State authority. We should note that the been turned over to the city of Aurora of Colorado but also very important to Veterans’ Administration’s enhanced- and to an authority that is rehabili- the future of our Nation’s military and use lease authority specifically allows tating that site. At that site today, we assuring that our military has the ap- the Veterans’ Administration to lease have already located the health facili- propriate training facilities. We will be land and retain receipts from the lease.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23517 In addition, the Veterans’ Adminis- So the Veterans’ Administration is ture health care needs of veterans and tration can place an option to buy in listening to the community and is con- ensure that decisions are made accord- the lease, whereby the property can be sidering their concerns. ing to the needs of our veterans, in- sold shortly after commencement of In August of 2005, the Veterans’ Ad- stead of the local desires of America’s the lease, allowing the Veterans’ Ad- ministration issued an interim report, most rich and famous citizens. ministration to retain the sale pro- describing several options available for I encourage my colleagues to support ceeds. This process was used in 2005 to reuse of the land, but a final decision is my amendment. sell property in downtown Chicago and still pending, and there is not yet a Mr. President, I would like to move the Veterans’ Administration realized timetable as to when a decision will be that we set aside the pending amend- $50 million in proceeds. All can be used made. ment and that my amendment be sent to better the health care of veterans. Two public hearings—in May and to the desk and called up. As important, this prohibition that is September of 2005—have taken place, The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. written into this earmark would result and one is taking place tomorrow night WEBB). No amendment is pending. in voiding the Capital Assessment Re- at the VA Center in West L.A. We Mr. DEMINT. Then, Mr. President, I alignment for Enhanced Services proc- should let the process we put in place send my amendment to the desk. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ess, known as CARES, which has been run its course and not overrule the rec- clerk will report. agreed to by Congress and the adminis- ommendations of independent experts The legislative clerk read as follows: tration. Much like BRAC, one excep- and the Department of Veterans Af- The Senator from South Carolina [Mr. tion could undermine the entire proc- fairs who are looking out for the needs ess that was based on veterans’ needs DEMINT] proposes an amendment numbered of America’s veterans. 2686. and not on earmarked interests. If every Member of this body were to CARES is a systemwide process to Mr. DEMINT. Mr. President, I ask begin blocking modernization of the unanimous consent that reading of the put the Veterans’ Administration’s in- VA system every time a well-connected frastructure to the best use for the cur- amendment be dispensed with. constituent in their State complains, The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without rent and future health care needs of America’s veterans would be saddled veterans. This process was completed objection, it is so ordered. with outdated infrastructure and their The amendment is as follows: in May of 2004, and approved on a bi- health care needs would not be met. partisan basis by Congress and the ad- (Purpose: To strike section 225, relating to a I wish to put this earmark in per- prohibition on the disposal of Department ministration. All medical construction spective because it would be the most of Veterans Affairs lands and improve- budget requests since the completion of wasteful and questionable earmark we ments at West Los Angeles Medical Center, the study have complied with CARES have seen since the infamous ‘‘bridge California) recommendations and passed by Con- to nowhere.’’ The ‘‘bridge to nowhere’’ Beginning on page 44, strike line 20 and all gress; that is, until today, if this bill was extremely troubling, but at its that follows through page 45, line 23. passes. heart was only an egregious waste of Mr. DEMINT. Mr. President, I sug- The study identified 18 sites which taxpayer dollars. This earmark, sadly, gest the absence of a quorum. called for downsizing or disposal but is much worse. It takes money—$4 bil- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The which were naturally very controver- lion of money—which would be used to clerk will call the roll. sial. Consequently, it was decided each care for the brave men and women who The legislative clerk proceeded to of these sites needed ‘‘further study fought for our country and turns it call the roll. and analysis.’’ Some of these studies The PRESIDING OFFICER (Ms. over to build a park for Beverly Hills. have been completed, and realignment CANTWELL). The Senator from Cali- We should all be able to agree that a has begun, but the West Los Angeles fornia is recognized. community with an average household study is still in process. Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, The White House recently weighed in income of $125,000 a year has a suffi- I ask unanimous consent that the order against this earmark, saying in its cient tax base to build a park and does for the quorum call be rescinded. Statement of Administration Policy: not need a $4 billion handout from the The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without Federal Government. The men and The Administration strongly opposes the objection, it is so ordered. earmark provision that prohibits the dis- women who wore America’s uniform Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, posal or transfer of property at the 388-acre need the money a lot more than the I come to the floor to oppose the West Los Angeles Medical Center. This lan- men and women who live in this part of amendment just presented by Senator guage circumvents the recommendations in L.A. DEMINT. I worked very hard to get a VA’s nationwide infrastructure study, the In fact, the Los Angeles Times edito- provision in the military construction Capital Asset Realignment for Enhanced rialized on this situation recently, cit- bill regarding this major piece of vet- Services (CARES). The original decision on ing ‘‘the compelling demands for park this property would have allowed VA to des- erans property in the center of Los An- ignate a portion of the campus for disposal space’’ in Beverly Hills as the best use geles. I want to begin by thanking Sen- or leasing . . . it is likely that the restric- of $4 billion. I disagree with the L.A. ator REED and Senator KAY BAILEY tive Senate language would eliminate more Times, as I often do, that $4 billion HUTCHISON for agreeing to put this leg- than $4 billion of revenue, which would be that belongs to veterans should stay islation in the Military Construction used to improve facilities around the coun- with the Veterans’ Administration. bill. This is 388 acres—388 acres—in the try for our Nation’s veterans. Let me repeat, according to the judg- middle of Los Angeles. It is bisected by The central concerns of those op- ment of the L.A. Times, the best use of Wilshire Boulevard. It is near Santa posed to the reuse of portions of the $4 billion is a public park between Bev- Monica Boulevard. It is a large piece of 388-acre facility seems to be that it will erly Hills and Sunset Beach. This de- property, and on that property is a result in large commercial develop- fies common sense, and we should all 1,000-bed veterans hospital. ment. However, in the statement of disagree with it. The property was deeded in 1888 fol- work for the West L.A. project, the My amendment is very simple. It lowing the Civil War by two families to Veterans’ Administration has included would strike this language from the the Federal Government to be used spe- the following: bill and preserve the VA’s ability to cifically and permanently as an Old Because of a commitment made by a pre- make changes at this property that Soldiers’ Home for the use of veterans. vious Secretary of Veterans Affairs, certain could generate over $4 billion for our As many Members know, California has reuses of the property for commercial pur- Nation’s veterans, as well as create a the largest number of veterans in poses were not considered in this study. In better facility that better serves the America—over 2 million—and over this context, the term ‘‘commercial’’ [in- cludes] . . . uses such as shopping malls, health care needs of our veterans. It 300,000 veterans are enrolled to use the movie theaters, convenience stores, fast food would also preserve the integrity of the facilities in this State of which this fa- outlets, industrial/manufacturing activities, VA’s process for realigning its infra- cility is prime. At the time, as the pop- and other like operations. . . . structure to meet the current and fu- ulation of disabled and elderly veterans

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23518 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 grew following the end of the Civil veterans anywhere in the United by selling this land. You and I know War, the Government decided to re- States. what is going to go on this land: com- spond by establishing a number of na- I find it shocking that the Depart- mercial, office, high-rises because that tional homes throughout the United ment of Veterans Affairs went ahead is what you get the money from. It States. and leased parts of this land. The VA would be a travesty. In March of 1888, Senator John P. continues to this day film production One of the things we now know is Jones and Arcadia B. de Baker donated on the property. It recently allowed that traumatic brain injury is a major their Santa Monica ranch lands in Fox Studios to construct a set storage injury from this war. We need to build southern California to establish the building there. on veterans facilities, not take their Pacific branch of the National Homes In 1996, a 65,000-seat NFL football sta- land away. for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. dium was proposed for the open space So I would say, Senator DEMINT, The deed reads very specifically: on the west L.A. VA until Congress take back this motion. It is the wrong That whereas by an act of Congress ap- stepped in and passed a resolution to thing to do. Administration, I know proved March 2, 1887 to provide for the loca- prohibit the action. Once again, I have you have a statement saying you op- tion and erection of a branch home for the asked Congress to step in and prohibit pose the amendment, but the city of disabled volunteer soldiers west of the Rocky the commercialization of this site. It Mountains, the Board of Managers of the Na- Los Angeles, the county of Los Angeles tional Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers should be used for veterans purposes. is united. were authorized, empowered, and directed to So when I was in Los Angeles in Au- So, Madam President, I move to table locate, establish, construct, and perma- gust, I met with former Mayor Dick the amendment, and I suggest the ab- nently maintain a branch of said National Riordan and Eli Broad to discuss var- sence of a quorum. Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. ious options. No decisions were made, The PRESIDING OFFICER. The The sole purpose outlined in the but they have a vision for this. The im- clerk will call the roll. original deed was affirmed in 2002 by portant thing is that it not be commer- The legislative clerk proceeded to then Veterans Affairs Secretary An- cialized; that for the financial prob- call the roll. thony Principi when he visited the site lems of the administration, they Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, and again when he issued a May 2004 shouldn’t commercialize this land. I ask unanimous consent that the order decision regarding plans for the mod- They shouldn’t sell it to the highest for the quorum call be rescinded. ernization of VA facilities elsewhere. bidder. They shouldn’t go for the high- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without What has happened is the administra- est and best use. They shouldn’t build objection, it is so ordered. tion sees this land dedicated to vet- high-rise construction. I will tell my Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, erans and says: Aha, there is a higher colleagues, if it happens, there will be it is just an interesting note that the and better use for this land. We can an uprising from the neighbors in the man who gave this land, the 300-plus make $4 billion if we lease out the un- area because this land is right off of acres, to veterans was a United States built-upon parts of this land. That is the 405 freeway, and congestion and dif- Senator at the time, John P. Jones. He what they have done under the radar ficulties will result. I find it rather a actually was a Republican from the screen. They have leased out to an crass gesture to take veterans land State of Nevada, and he served 30 years automobile rental agency. They have that is dedicated to veterans, that has in the Senate, from 1873 to 1903. So he leased out to a Fox movie lot. This is a large hospital, 1,000 beds in it, that was a 50-percent owner of this land, veterans land. This is land that was serves tens of thousands of enrolled and it was a wonderful gift to the vet- deeded to veterans to be used by vet- veterans—no other city serves so many erans. I think it should not be de- erans, not to be used by Fox movies, veterans—and go ahead and commer- stroyed. Thank you. not to be used by automobile rentals. cialize this site. I note the absence of a quorum. The administration admits if they do So what this does is stops that com- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The this, they can raise $4 billion in com- mercialization of the site. The Cali- clerk will call the roll. mercial rentals from this land, thereby fornia delegation is united, whether it The legislative clerk proceeded to taking this hospital, now in its park- is in the Senate or whether it is in the call the roll. like setting, and encrusting it with House. I can give my colleagues two Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, high rise buildings along Wilshire Bou- pages—and I will give my colleagues I ask unanimous consent that the order levard. some of them—of people supporting for the quorum call be rescinded. Well, let me tell my colleagues what this legislation: the County of Los An- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without has happened. The veterans community geles; the City of Los Angeles; Zev objection, it is so ordered. has risen up in Los Angeles and said: Yaroslavsky, chairman of the County Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, We are the largest veterans community Board of Supervisors; Mayor Antonio I withdraw my motion to table at this anywhere in the Nation. You are tak- Villaraigosa; Representatives HENRY time because I know Senator BOXER is ing land deeded to us. You are going to WAXMAN, BERMAN, HARMAN, and SHER- coming to the floor and wishes to ad- lease it, rent it in any way you can for MAN; City Council members, every one dress this question, and Senator this higher and best use, which is high- of them; State Senator Kuehl; Assem- DEMINT may wish to also respond, and rise construction, and they don’t like blyman Feuer, Assemblywoman Bass, I will remain and propose the motion it. The neighbors don’t like it. The city Assemblywoman Brownlee; Santa at a later time. doesn’t like it. The Board of Super- Monica mayor; Santa Monica council; The PRESIDING OFFICER. The mo- visors doesn’t like it. Yesterday, the AMVETS Post 2; AMVETS Post 116; tion is withdrawn. L.A. Times editorialized against it. American Legion Post 123; VFW Post Mrs. FEINSTEIN. I note the absence So this amendment is not an amend- 875; Vietnam Veterans of America of a quorum. ment just concocted out of my brain. Chapter 446; the Bel-Air Association; The PRESIDING OFFICER. The This is an amendment that has been the Beverly Glen Association; Blair clerk will call the roll. worked on for a long time, with Mem- House; the Brentwood Community The legislative clerk proceeded to bers of the House who represent this Council; and on and on—the Coalition call the roll. area and with the Military Construc- for Veterans Land; the Federation of Mrs. BOXER. Madam President, I ask tion Subcommittee of Appropriations. Hillside and Canyon Associations; unanimous consent that the order for We want to preserve the integrity of Friends of Westwood; the Pacific Pali- the quorum call be rescinded. the land that was originally granted sades. It is virtually all of west L.A. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without for use as an Old Soldiers’ Home for that is saying: Don’t sell this land for objection, it is so ordered. veterans purposes in this new modern- commercial use. Mrs. BOXER. Madam President, I day era and do it in a way where we What the Department has announced have come over to the floor, and I am have access to the largest number of is that they intend to make $4 billion a little out of breath because this

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23519 amendment was somewhat of a surprise We may have to have a women’s clin- from substance abuse or mental health prob- to me, although Senator FEINSTEIN was ic there someday. We may want to ex- lems. In Los Angeles County alone, it is esti- a little worried about it possibly com- pand services for homeless veterans. mated that at least 18,000 veterans are with- out shelter or a place to live. A broad range ing. I am sorry Senator DEMINT isn’t Those of us who have lived through the of services are desperately needed for them. on the floor at this moment because I Vietnam era know that homelessness As the master plan for this property is de- would like to look him in the eye and followed our veterans. And still when veloped, many people are looking to the De- tell him that his amendment is mis- you go on the streets of our cities, partment of Veterans Affairs to use this guided. It does damage to the veterans whether it is San Francisco, Los Ange- property to support veterans and their needs. of this country and the faith they put les, or anywhere else, you will find a The veterans of the Los Angeles area benefit in us. third to 45 percent of our veterans are greatly from the services offered there now, As Senator FEINSTEIN eloquently from that era. They are Vietnam-era and it is crucial that with the increasing stated, and just reiterated to me, the veterans who are homeless and strug- numbers of returning veterans it remain a individual who gave this land for the facility fully committed to serving them— gle. they deserve nothing less. veterans happened to be a Republican We may need to have job training from Nevada who wanted to make a Sincerely, centers for these returning veterans. BARBARA BOXER, commitment to our veterans. So here Posttraumatic stress—my senior Sen- U.S. Senator. we have a circumstance that is so bi- ator made the point that we are now Mrs. BOXER. Madam President, I zarre because this amendment that learning the depth of the problems we talked about the fact that at least a Senator FEINSTEIN wrote, which Sen- have. Is this the time to take this land million veterans reside within a 50- ator DEMINT is trying to pull out of the away from the veterans? It is out- bill, and is now in the bill, is a very mile radius of the west Los Angeles VA rageous, and it is wrong. property, more than in 42 other States wise one. It is one that keeps faith Senator FEINSTEIN has absolutely with the veterans of this country at a combined. When we consider that this done the right thing in this bill. I number continues to grow, this is time when they deserve that support. praise all of her colleagues on the com- In some ways, I say to my colleagues, clearly the wrong thing to do. mittee. I wrote to Mr. Nicholson about Let me say that what my colleague we have battled many times on this this issue several months ago saying: floor for California and for the environ- has done in this bill is in concert with Why are you doing this? I will ask to ment and for women’s rights and all everyone in our area. I don’t think she place that letter in the RECORD in a the rest. But I remember when another or I would walk in and offer an amend- moment. administration at another time tried ment that was a direct blow to a com- Senator FEINSTEIN is right not only munity in South Carolina. We would to sell the Presidio army base for bil- for our community in southern Cali- lions of dollars, when the people were never do that. That would not be the fornia but for the veterans throughout promised it would be a park and it was right thing to do. this country. The community is opposed to what written in legislation that it would be I sent a letter on June 6, 2007, on this a park. That administration said we Mr. DEMINT wants to have happen. subject to the Honorable James Nichol- Local government, many veterans, could get billions of dollars. But the son, Department of Veterans Affairs. I fact is that certain things you cannot from the mayor’s office, to the city ask unanimous consent to have printed put a price on because, in the long run, council, to the board of supervisors, to in the RECORD the letter I sent to Sec- it is the wrong thing to do. In the long the full congressional delegation, there retary Nicholson. is enormous support for the provision run, it is wrong in this case to harm There being no objection, the mate- that Senator FEINSTEIN has placed in our veterans. rial was ordered to be printed in the Now, here we have this land. As Sen- this bill. Dozens of local veterans RECORD, as follows: ator FEINSTEIN has explained to my groups are in support of her provision. colleagues, it is in the middle of Los U.S. SENATE, I am going to read some of these sup- Angeles. Land is a precious commodity HART SENATE OFFICE BUILDING, porters because I want to give a sense Washington, DC, June 6, 2007. to my colleagues that they should in Los Angeles. We have a huge number Hon. R. JAMES NICHOLSON, of veterans who need services in Los Department of Veterans Affairs, stick with us on this issue because Sen- Angeles—maybe the highest concentra- Washington, DC. ator FEINSTEIN’s language that she got tion of veterans in the country. I would DEAR SECRETARY NICHOLSON: I am writing placed in this bill is strongly sup- have to check that out, but I would not to you regarding the development of the ported. be surprised; it is certainly one of the West Los Angeles VA property and to urge I ask unanimous consent to have highest concentrations. Here we are in you to ensure that its land and facilities are printed in the RECORD the entire list. the middle of a war and we all know used by and for the veterans of the Los Ange- There being no objection, the mate- les area. the horrors our soldiers are facing. We I believe that two important facts should rial was ordered to be printed in the know there are great unmet needs in serve as the overriding guidelines for the dis- RECORD, as follows: the Veterans’ Administration all over cussion about the West LA VA property. County of Los Angeles; City of Los Ange- this country, and certainly in Cali- First, as has been pointed out many times, les; Supervisor Zev Yaroslavsky, Chairman, fornia. For example, we didn’t even this property is veterans’ property—given to Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors; have a burn unit in California and this veterans, to be used by veterans—and should Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa war has brought so many problems not in any way be viewed as excess property Representative Henry Waxman; Blair House; with serious burns. to be sold, leased, or used for other purposes. Brentwood Community Council; Brentwood We finally were able to accommodate I oppose the use of an Enhanced Use Lease Homeowners Association; Cahuenga Pass for any project at the West LA VA. It is for Neighborhood Association; Citizens for Vet- some beds in San Diego for that pur- this reason that I fully support Congressman erans Rights; Coalition of Homeowner Asso- pose. We finally were able to accommo- Waxman’s and Senator Feinstein’s legisla- ciations-Council District 5; Coalition for date some of those who have lost their tive efforts to preserve the land for veterans’ Veterans Land; Federation of Hillside and limbs because they were not able to get use. Canyon Associations; Friends of Westwood; the services in California. The second important fact is that at least Holmby Hills Homeowners Association; This, I say to my friend, Senator one million veterans reside within a 50 mile Holmby Westwood Property Owners Associa- DEMINT of South Carolina, is not the radius of the West LA VA property, more tion; Mandeville Canyon Association; Pacific time, not the place, not the moment to than in 42 other states combined. When we Palisades Chamber of Commerce; Pacific say to our veterans: You are not impor- consider that this number continues to grow Palisades Community Council; Pacific Pali- and that the recent additions to the veterans sades Residents Association. tant; it is more important to have a rolls are sometimes severely disabled, more Roscomare Valley Association; Santa rental car agency here or a movie stu- services rather than fewer services will be Monica Canyon Civic Association; Save dio here. This is not the time to tell needed over time. Additionally, a remark- Westwood Village; St. Paul the Apostle that to our veterans. They are sacri- able number of the homeless population of Catholic Parish; Sullivan Canyon Home- ficing. the area are veterans, many of whom suffer owners Association; Representative Howard

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23520 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Berman; Representative Jane Harman; Rep- to the United States back in 1888. The individuals are standing shoulder to resentative Brad Sherman; L.A. City Council deed reads as follows: shoulder on this issue. This is con- President Eric Garcetti; L.A. City Council Whereas, by an act of Congress approved sistent with the original donation of Member Jack Weiss; L.A. City Council Mem- March 2, 1887, to provide for the location and the land. It is consistent with the eval- ber Bill Rosendahl; State Senator Sheila erection of a branch home for the disabled uation of the Veterans’ Administration Kuehl; Assemblyman Mike Feuer; volunteer soldiers west of the Rocky Moun- Assemblywoman Karen Bass; as to how they should use the land, and tains, the board of managers of the National it is consistent with the community of Assemblywoman Julia Brownlee; Santa Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers are au- Monica Mayor Richard Bloom; Santa Monica Los Angeles. thorized, empowered, and directed to locate, I applaud and commend the Senators Councilman Bobby Shriver; Former Los An- establish, construct and permanently main- geles Mayor Richard Riordan; Former tain a branch of said National Home for Dis- from California for their efforts. Assemblywoman Fran Pavley; AMVETS abled Volunteer Soldiers. I yield the floor. Post 2; AMVETS Post 116. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- The purpose of this donation and the American Legion Post 123; VFW Post 875; ator from California. Vietnam Veterans of America Chapter 446; purpose that has been preserved over Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, Bel-Air Association; Beverly Glen Associa- these many years has been to provide a I particularly thank Chairman REED tion; Tract 7260 Homeowners Association; place where veterans can be hospital- for putting this provision in the bill. I West L.A. Chamber of Commerce; West L.A. ized, and it has become part of not only Neighborhood Council; West of Westwood am very grateful. I am also very grate- the Veterans’ Administration system, ful for his defense of it today. Homeowners Association; Westside Neigh- it has become part of the culture of the borhood Council; Veterans Park Conser- I thank my friend and colleague, Sen- vancy; Westwood Gardens Civic Association; community of Los Angeles. ator BOXER, for her help on the floor, Westwood Hills Property Owners Associa- The purpose of the original deed has for her support, and for her continuous tion; Westwood Homeowners Association; been reaffirmed numerous times. It was advocacy on behalf of California. Westwood South of Santa Monica Home- reaffirmed in 2002 by then-VA Sec- The bottom line is, would you sell owners Association. retary Anthony Principi when he vis- the National Mall for profit? Would Mrs. BOXER. Madam President, I ited the site and when he issued a May you sell Roosevelt Island for profit? will name a few. The County of Los An- 2004 decision regarding plans for the Would you sell any part of the federal geles, the city of Los Angeles, Rep- modernization of VA facilities nation- highway system for profit? Why would resentative WAXMAN, and every other wide. In fact, a document released by you take land that has been dedicated Representative from that area; HOWARD the VA previewing the September 6, for veterans purposes and lease it out BERMAN, HARMAN, SHERMAN, the L.A. 2005, Capital Asset Realignment for En- for profit when we know, as Senator City Council president, State Senator hanced Services—the CARES process— BOXER said, we have thousands of Sheila Kuehl, all those local folks, of the local advisory panel meeting re- homeless veterans, and right now there former Los Angeles Mayor Riordan, garding the west L.A. VA site states is a proposal moving forward to pos- AMVETS Post 2, AMVETS Post 116, the following: sibly build some homeless units for American Legion Post 123, VFW Post It is important that the VA preserve the veterans on that facility? 875, Vietnam Veterans of America integrity of the land originally granted for This land was deeded to the Federal Chapter 446, and then a slew of home- use as an old Soldier’s home. Government, a huge amount of land, owners associations, including the Coa- And that is the purpose of the lan- for the purpose of veterans, not for Fox lition of Homeowner Associations guage included in the appropriations movie studios, not for Enterprise, or Council District 5, the Coalition for bill by Senator FEINSTEIN. whatever car rental agency, but for Veterans Land, Friends of Westwood, The CARES process was akin to the veterans in a city with the largest and it goes on and on. BRAC process used for the military, number of veterans in the United Then we have the religious commu- going around and looking at the uses of States, and over 322,000 veterans en- nity: St. Paul the Apostle Catholic par- all the Veterans’ Administration facili- rolled to use that facility, with a hos- ish. We have the chamber of commerce. ties around the country and concluding pital of 1,000 beds on that facility. You We have the neighborhood council. It what is the best and highest purpose. are going to begin to lease out that It is terribly important that the con- just goes on. The park conservancy, land? the civic association. The administra- clusion of this panel, very recently, is I think it is terrible, just terrible. tion is wrong to take this action. that it is important that the VA pre- The next step would be the National Senator FEINSTEIN is right. She men- serve the integrity of the land origi- Mall. We ought to resist this effort. tioned colleagues on the committee nally granted for use as an Old Sol- There are a lot of ways to make who were very helpful to her. It is very diers’ Home. That is what Senator money, but I think the worst way is to important to note that she moved in a FEINSTEIN proposes to do, and it would make money off veterans at this point very bipartisan way. be undercut by the amendment of Sen- in time. In conclusion, I thank my colleague, ator DEMINT. I very much resist this amendment. I Senator FEINSTEIN, for withdrawing I join Senator FEINSTEIN and Senator join with my friend and colleague, Sen- OXER her motion to table to give me this op- B as they are trying not only to ator BOXER, in resisting the amend- portunity to express myself because I preserve the integrity of this land but ment. I join with the committee chair- think what she did was so important, also to preserve the integrity of the man in resisting this amendment. I and certainly she spoke for both of us community of west Los Angeles. join with the ranking member of the when she did it. I had occasion to drive by this area, committee in resisting this amend- I hope she will make this motion to and I will stand corrected by the local ment. I hope there will be a very strong table at the appropriate time, and we geographic experts, but it is a place of vote. can table this amendment and send a open space and tranquility in a very Madam President, I ask for the yeas message tonight to the veterans across large metropolitan area. So it is a and nays, and I move to table the this country that we stand with them. value beyond the VA system; it is a amendment. I yield the floor. value to the community of Los Ange- Once again, I will withdraw my mo- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- les. That is why there is a huge number tion to table for the greater good of ator from Rhode Island. of supporters of this initiative by Sen- getting a unanimous consent agree- Mr. REED. Madam President, I join ator FEINSTEIN and Senator BOXER: the ment, I hope. Senator FEINSTEIN and Senator BOXER County of Los Angeles, the city of Los I yield the floor and suggest the ab- in their efforts to preserve this prop- Angeles, Supervisor Zev Yaroslavsky, sence of a quorum. erty in west Los Angeles as a VA facil- chairman of the Los Angeles County The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ity and not turn it over to developers. Board of Supervisors, Mayor Antonio clerk will call the roll. This is commensurate with the deed Villaraigosa, Representative WAXMAN, The assistant legislative clerk pro- that originally granted this property our colleagues in the House—all these ceeded to call the roll.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00024 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23521 Mr. REED. Madam President, I ask The clerk will call the roll. NAYS—25 unanimous consent that the order for The assistant legislative clerk pro- Allard Ensign McConnell the quorum call be rescinded. ceeded to call the roll. Barrasso Enzi Sessions The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without Mrs. HUTCHISON. Madam President, Bennett Feingold Shelby Bunning Grassley Sununu objection, it is so ordered. I ask unanimous consent the order for Burr Hagel Thune Mr. REED. Madam President, I ask the quorum call be rescinded. Chambliss Hatch Vitter unanimous consent that the following The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without Coburn Inhofe Voinovich Crapo Kyl be the only first-degree amendments objection, it is so ordered. DeMint Lugar remaining in order to H.R. 2642, that Is there objection to the unanimous NOT VOTING—9 they be subject to second-degree consent request? amendments which are relevant to the Biden Craig Lincoln Mrs. HUTCHISON. I ask that one ad- Brownback Dodd McCain amendment to which it is offered, that ditional amendment be added to the Clinton Graham Obama no other amendments be in order: Fein- list to be voted on tomorrow, Thurs- The motion was agreed to. gold amendment No. 2661, Obama day. It would be the McConnell amend- Mr. REED. Mr. President, I move to amendment No. 2658, McCaskill amend- ment No. 2666. reconsider the vote, and lay that mo- ment No. 2660, Hutchison amendment The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there tion on the table. No. 2681, Coleman amendment relating objection? Is there objection to the re- The motion to lay on the table was to conventions, Sanders amendment quest to modify? agreed to. No. 2664, Tester amendment No. 2669, Without objection, it is so ordered. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- Salazar amendment No. 2662, Murray The Senator from California is recog- ator from Georgia is recognized. amendment No. 2677, Landrieu amend- nized. Mr. CHAMBLISS. Mr. President, I ment No. 2679, Stabenow amendment Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Madam President, rise to first of all say I am sure I am No. 2680, Stevens/Inouye amendment I move to table amendment No. 2642, going to be supporting this underlying No. 2682, Allard amendment relating to the DeMint amendment. If I might cor- bill; military construction is such a VA land transfer in Denver, the pend- rect that, it is 2686, the DeMint amend- critical component of our overall de- ing DeMint amendment, and the Brown ment. fense programs. But there is a collat- amendment No. 2673; that when the I move to table and I ask for the yeas eral issue I would like to address for a Senate resumes consideration of the and nays. minute. I, first of all, ask unanimous bill on Thursday, the only amendments The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there a consent to have printed in the RECORD remaining for disposition be No. 2664, sufficient second? an article from the Moody Air Force No. 2662, No. 2673, and the Coleman There is a sufficient second. Base newspaper from February 1 of this amendment relating to conventions, The question is on agreeing to the year. and passage, with no further debate or motion. The clerk will call the roll. There being no objection, the mate- motions in order except for debate The assistant legislative clerk called rial was ordered to be printed in the specified in an order related to the vote the roll. RECORD, as follows: sequence; that upon disposition of all Mr. DURBIN. I announce that the [From the Air Force Print News Today, Feb. amendments, the bill be read a third Senator from Delaware (Mr. BIDEN), 1, 2007] time and the Senate proceed to vote on the Senator from New York (Mrs. CLIN- MOODY OPENS DOORS TO NEW HOUSING passage of the bill; that upon passage, TON), the Senator from Connecticut (By Tech. Sgt. Parker Gyokeres) the Senate insist on its amendment, re- (Mr. DODD), the Senator from Arkansas MOODY AIR FORCE BASE, GA.—Team Moody celebrated the completion of the first new quest a conference with the House on (Mrs. LINCOLN), and the Senator from the disagreeing votes of the two Houses single family housing units with a ribbon Illinois (Mr. OBAMA) are necessarily ab- cutting ceremony Jan. 31, at the new Mag- and the Chair be authorized to appoint sent. nolia Grove Housing area. conferees, with the previous order re- Mr. LOTT. The following Senators The $52 million project provides 383 three lating to points of order remaining in are necessarily absent: the Senator and four-bedroom homes in Magnolia Grove, effect with respect to this bill; that from Kansas (Mr. BROWNBACK), the each with no less than 1,630 square feet of upon disposition of H.R. 2642, the Sen- Senator from Idaho (Mr. CRAIG), the space. ate then proceed to the consideration Dignitaries attending the ribbon cutting Senator from South Carolina (Mr. ceremony included Maj. Gen. Del Eulberg, of Calendar No. 265, H.R. 2764, the GRAHAM), and the Senator from Ari- Air Force Civil Engineer, Col. Joe Callahan, State, Foreign Operations Appropria- zona (Mr. MCCAIN). 23rd Wing commander, and leadership from tions Act. The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. American Eagle Communities LLC. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there CASEY). Are there any other Senators ‘‘This is a big day for the Airmen and fami- objection? in the Chamber desiring to vote? lies of Team Moody,’’ said Colonel Callahan. Mr. LOTT. Reserving the right to ob- The result was announced—yeas 66, ‘‘The Magnolia Grove homes are the nicest ject, if I can inquire for clarification, base housing units I have ever seen in the 31 nays 25, as follows: years I have been living in base housing. what this really means, then, is that [Rollcall Vote No. 312 Leg.] Moody Family Housing has created a com- we will have one vote tonight on the YEAS—66 munity that any Airman would be proud to pending DeMint issue, and the other re- Akaka Durbin Murkowski live in.’’ Moody Family Housing is a 50-year, maining four amendments and final Alexander Feinstein Murray joint public-private partnership between passage would occur without other in- Baucus Gregg Nelson (FL) American Eagle Communities and the U.S. tervening business tomorrow morning; Bayh Harkin Nelson (NE) Air Force. Bingaman Hutchison Pryor ‘‘The partnership is intended to improve is that correct? Bond Inouye Reed Mr. REED. That is correct. standards of living for current and future Boxer Isakson Reid base housing residents,’’ said Louis Screws, Mr. LOTT. Thank you very much. Brown Johnson Roberts 23rd Civil Engineer Squadron housing flight That is basically what you just read. Byrd Kennedy Rockefeller Cantwell Kerry Salazar chief. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- Cardin Klobuchar Sanders The homes are fully owned and maintained ator from California. Carper Kohl Schumer by American Eagle under rules agreed to in Mr. LOTT. And for the sake of one Casey Landrieu Smith the project’s transaction documents. other issue under my reservation, I Cochran Lautenberg Snowe ‘‘The Air Force benefits because they re- would like to ask that a quorum be put Coleman Leahy Specter ceive quality new housing without the up- Collins Levin Stabenow front money a military construction con- in place, just temporarily. So I suggest Conrad Lieberman Stevens tract requires,’’ said Mr. Screws. ‘‘American Corker Lott Tester the absence of a quorum. Eagle can use private sector financing and The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there Cornyn Martinez Warner Dole McCaskill Webb private resources to build these homes fast- objection to the quorum call? Domenici Menendez Whitehouse er, better and more economically using local Hearing no objection, it is so ordered. Dorgan Mikulski Wyden codes and standards.’’

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23522 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 The units are built with an all-metal fram- Government contracts in five States AMENDMENT NO. 2661 ing system that arrives partially assembled for a total $3.3 billion. American Eagle I call up amendment No. 2661 for Sen- in a kit for a single home. It takes only four won the $50 million contract for the ator FEINGOLD regarding a VA mental days for a team of eight workers to frame an Moody Air Force Base Magnolia Grove health GAO report. entire house, said Rich Safranic, Moody Family Housing quality assurance director. privatized housing project, hired one of The PRESIDING OFFICER. The By using all-metal construction, the mate- its principals to be the general con- clerk will report. rials are less expensive to transport, strong- tractor, and now has left dozens of The legislative clerk read as follows: er than wood, will not burn and can be recy- local subcontractors unpaid for The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], cled easily, said Mr. Safranic. months, resulting in numerous liens for Mr. FEINGOLD, proposes an amendment American Eagle plans to use this construc- being filed, a complete lockdown of the numbered 2661. tion technique for every home in Magnolia site, and millions of dollars in unpaid Grove, and with an average of five homes a Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent week arriving at the site, every time-saving bills to local subcontractors. that reading of the amendment be dis- measure is essential, added the quality as- There has been concern that we have pensed with. surance inspector. 1,000 new personnel who are going to be The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without Moody Family Housing expects to hand coming into Moody by 2009 under the objection, it is so ordered. over an average of one house a day to Air BRAC, and this housing project is spe- The amendment is as follows: Force inspectors for certification, said (Purpose: To require a report from the Comp- Naomi Hendricks, Moody Family Housing cifically designed to accommodate the troller General on the adequacy of mental project director. The construction on Mag- influx. I have written two letters to the health care services provided by the De- nolia Grove housing is scheduled to be com- Air Force expressing my concern and partment of Veterans Affairs and the De- pleted this December. inquiring about the delay and the in- partment of Defense to female members of The first residents of Magnolia Grove will tended plan of action. In response, the the Armed Forces and female veterans) be the 94 families currently residing in the Air Force has said that because it has ‘‘Courts’’ townhouses of the Quiet Pines On page 50, between lines 17 and 18, insert no legal agreements with the con- the following: housing area.These units are scheduled to be tractor, issues of nonpayment between demolished as the residents are relocated. SEC. 408. (a) ASSESSMENT OF MENTAL MFH will then use the land for new senior the contractor and subcontractors HEALTH CARE SERVICES FOR FEMALE leadership housing, said Mr. Screws. must be resolved through the legal sys- SERVICEMEMBERS AND VETERANS.—The Comp- American Eagle purchased 700 acres of pea- tem. troller General of the United States shall nut farmland along the southern edge of That is not an acceptable answer. conduct an assessment of the adequacy of Moody. There will be 383 single-family units the mental health care services provided by The Air Force is a contractor. This di- the Department of Veterans Affairs and the built on 150 acres of this property. The rectly affects the quality of life of Air American Eagle Communities has perma- Department of Defense to female members of nently donated approximately 200 acres to Force personnel at Moody Air Force the Armed Forces and female veterans to the Banks Lake Wildlife Refuge Area. The Base as well as the other bases that meet the mental health care needs of such remaining 350 acres are being set aside for have contracts with this particular members and veterans. future base-housing growth. contractor. Air Force personnel are (b) REPORT.—Not later than September 1, ‘‘We are the first major installation to ac- suffering because of the poor perform- 2008, the Comptroller General shall submit to complish the goal of creating a new commu- ance of this contractor, and the Air the Subcommittees referred to in section 407 a report on the assessment required by sub- nity using a privatized partnership like Force should have been more proactive this,’’ said Lowell Klepper, 23rd CES deputy section (a). base civil engineer. ‘‘Moody has been work- to fix this problem before we got to this point. Mr. REED. I know of no further de- ing towards this point for more than 20 bate. years.’’ I have several questions on this issue The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Mr. CHAMBLISS. I note for the that have yet to be answered. I am spe- question is on agreeing to the amend- record that after 4 years of work on a cifically asking the Air Force to an- ment. housing privatization contract and the swer: First, what were the factors con- The amendment (No. 2661) was agreed millions spent, exactly two houses tributing to the decision to award to. have been built. This article talks Carabetta Enterprises, Inc. this con- Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the about a celebration at Moody Air Force tract, given their known previous de- vote and to lay that motion on the base upon the completion of these two faults and bankruptcy declarations? table. homes. The problem is, neither one of Secondly, is the Air Force currently The motion to lay on the table was these two houses has ever been occu- taking steps to terminate this contract agreed to. pied, and the privatization issue at and, if so, what steps are they taking AMENDMENT NO. 2658 Moody has developed into a real mess. and, if not, why not? Thirdly, what is Mr. REED. I call up amendment No. The Air Force entered into a real es- the plan for housing the incoming Air 2658 for Senator OBAMA. tate transaction with Carabetta Enter- Force personnel slated to live in the The PRESIDING OFFICER. The prises Inc. for privatized housing at new quarters at Moody Air Force base clerk will report. Moody Air Force Base. The estimated as well as the other bases that are af- The legislative clerk read as follows: cost of the project has exceeded avail- fected by the default of this con- able funding by $25 million, and the tractor? The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], for Mr. OBAMA, proposes an amendment num- project lender stopped funding in In my opinion, this issue is also ripe bered 2658. March of 2007 to prevent all funds from for an IG investigation to figure out Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent being expended. At least three other exactly what went wrong, why this that reading of the amendment be dis- Air Force bases—Patrick Air Force contractor was awarded a $3.3 billion pensed with. base in Florida, Little Rock Air Force contract for privatized housing, cov- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without base in Arkansas, and Hanscom Air ering five States, work on all of which objection, it is so ordered. Force base in Massachusetts—have has been halted. similar contracting delays with The amendment is as follows: I urge the Air Force’s expeditious at- (Purpose: To provide that none of the funds privatized housing projects associated tention and resolution of this issue. with this same contractor. appropriated or otherwise made available Despite having declared bankruptcy I yield the floor. by this Act may be used to enter into a contract in an amount greater than in the 1990s and supposedly being em- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- ator from Rhode Island. $5,000,000 or to award a grant in excess of broiled in a series of previous lawsuits such amount unless the prospective con- over Government contracts, the Mr. REED. Mr. President, I wish to tractor or grantee makes certain certifi- Carabetta organization was allowed to bring up several amendments for con- cations regarding Federal tax liability) form a new joint entity, American sideration. These amendments have On page 50, between lines 17 and 18, insert Eagle Communities LLC, and has won been cleared on both sides of the aisle. the following:

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23523 SEC. 408. None of the funds appropriated of the Office of Inspector General of the De- The legislative clerk read as follows: or otherwise made available by this Act may partment of Veterans Affairs. The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], be used to enter into a contract in an The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there for Ms. LANDRIEU, proposes an amendment amount greater than $5,000,000 or to award a debate? numbered 2679. grant in excess of such amount unless the prospective contractor or grantee certifies in If not, the question is on agreeing to Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent writing to the agency awarding the contract the amendment. that reading of the amendment be dis- or grant that the contractor or grantee has The amendment (No. 2660) was agreed pensed with. filed all Federal tax returns required during to. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without the three years preceding the certification, Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the objection, it is so ordered. has not been convicted of a criminal offense vote and to lay that motion on the The amendment is as follows: under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and table. (Purpose: To require reports on the recon- has not been notified of any unpaid Federal The motion to lay on the table was struction of the Department of Veterans tax assessment for which the liability re- agreed to. Affairs Medical Center, New Orleans, Lou- mains unsatisfied unless the assessment is isiana) the subject of an installment agreement or AMENDMENT NO. 2677 offer in compromise that has been approved Mr. REED. I call up amendment No. On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert the following: by the Internal Revenue Service and is not 2677 for Senator MURRAY regarding the SEC. 227. (a) REPORTS ON RECONSTRUCTION in default or the assessment is the subject of transfer of funds from the VA to the OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MED- a non-frivolous administrative or judicial ap- Secretary of Health and Human Serv- peal. ICAL CENTER IN NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.— ices to train psychologists. (1) Not later than October 1 and April 1 each The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there The PRESIDING OFFICER. The year, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall further debate? clerk will report. submit to the Committees on Appropriations Mr. REED. I know of no further de- The legislative clerk read as follows: a report on the current status of the recon- struction of the Department of Veterans Af- bate. The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], fairs Medical Center in New Orleans, Lou- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The for Mrs. MURRAY, proposes an amendment question is on agreeing to the amend- numbered 2677. isiana. Each report shall include the fol- ment. lowing: Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent (A) The current status of the reconstruc- The amendment (No. 2658) was agreed that reading of the amendment be dis- tion of the Medical Center, including the sta- to. pensed with. tus of any ongoing environmental assess- Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without ments, the status of any current construc- vote and to lay that motion on the objection, it is so ordered. tion, and an assessment of the adequacy of table. The amendment is as follows: funding necessary to complete the recon- struction. The motion to lay on the table was (Purpose: To authorize the Secretary of Vet- (B) If reconstruction of the Medical Center agreed to. erans Affairs to transfer funds to the Sec- is subject to any major delay— retary of Health and Human Services to AMENDMENT NO. 2660 (i) a description of each such delay; train psychologists) Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up (ii) an explanation for each such delay; and amendment No. 2660 for Senator On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert (iii) a description of the action being taken MCCASKILL regarding the VA Inspector the following: or planned to address the delay. General Web site. SEC. 227. (a) AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF (C) A description of current and antici- FUNDS TO SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN pated funding for the reconstruction of the The PRESIDING OFFICER. The SERVICES TO TRAIN PSYCHOLOGISTS.—Upon a clerk will report. Medical Center, including an estimate of any determination by the Secretary of Veterans additional funding required for the recon- The legislative clerk read as follows: Affairs that such action is in the national in- struction. The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], terest, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2) The requirement in paragraph (1) shall for Mrs. MCCASKILL, proposes an amendment may transfer not more than $5,000,000 to the cease on the day that the reconstruction of numbered 2660. Secretary of Health and Human Services for the Medical Center referred to in that para- Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent the Graduate Psychology Education Pro- graph is completed. gram to support increased training of psy- that reading of the amendment be dis- (b) REPORT ON DESIGNATION OF DEPART- chologists skilled in the treatment of post- MENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER pensed with. traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain IN NEW ORLEANS AS POLYTRAUMA REHABILI- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without injury, and related disorders. TATION CENTER OR POLYTRAUMA NETWORK objection, it is so ordered. (b) LIMITATION ON USE OF TRANSFERRED SITE.—Not later than 60 days after the date The amendment is as follows: FUNDS.—The Secretary of Health and Human of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary (Purpose: To provide a mechanism by which Services may only use funds transferred shall submit to the Committees on Appro- individuals can report to the Inspector under this section for the purposes described priations a report setting forth the rec- General of the Department of Veterans Af- in subsection (a). ommendation of the Secretary as to whether (c) NOTIFICATION.—The Secretary of Vet- fairs cases of waste, fraud, or abuse with or not the Department of Veterans Affairs erans Affairs shall notify Congress of any respect to the Department of Veterans Af- Medical Center being reconstructed in New such transfer of funds under this section. fairs) Orleans, Louisiana, should be designated as a tier I polytrauma rehabilitation center or a On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there polytrauma network site. the following: debate? SEC. 227. (a) ANONYMOUS REPORTING OF If not, the question is on agreeing to The PRESIDING OFFICER. The WASTE, FRAUD, OR ABUSE.—Not later than 30 the amendment. question is on agreeing to the amend- days after the date of the enactment of this The amendment (No. 2677) was agreed ment. Act, the Inspector General of the Depart- to. The amendment (No. 2679) was agreed ment of Veterans Affairs shall establish and Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the to. maintain on the homepage of the Internet vote and to lay that motion on the Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the website of the Office of Inspector General a mechanism by which individuals can anony- table. vote and to lay that motion on the mously report cases of waste, fraud, or abuse The motion to lay on the table was table. with respect to the Department of Veterans agreed to. The motion to lay on the table was Affairs. AMENDMENT NO. 2679 agreed to. (b) LINK TO OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up AMENDMENT NO. 2680 FROM HOMEPAGE OF DEPARTMENT OF VET- amendment No. 2679 for Senator Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up ERANS AFFAIRS.—Not later than 30 days after LANDRIEU regarding a report on the amendment No. 2680 for Senators the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall establish progress of the veterans hospital in STABENOW and LEVIN renaming a clinic and maintain on the homepage of the Inter- New Orleans. located in Alpena, MI. net website of the Department of Veterans The PRESIDING OFFICER. The The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Affairs a direct link to the Internet website clerk will report. clerk will report.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23524 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 The legislative clerk read as follows: If not, the question is on agreeing to The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], the amendment. objection, it is so ordered. for Ms. STABENOW and Mr. LEVIN, proposes an The amendment (No. 2681) was agreed The amendment is as follows: amendment numbered 2680. to. (Purpose: To require a report on access to Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the medical services provided by the Depart- that reading of the amendment be dis- vote and to lay that motion on the ment of Veterans Affairs to veterans who pensed with. table. live in remote rural areas) The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without The motion to lay on the table was On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert objection, it is so ordered. agreed to. the following: The amendment is as follows: AMENDMENT NO. 2669 SEC. 227. (a) REPORT ON ACCESS TO MEDICAL (Purpose: To designate the Department of Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up SERVICES PROVIDED BY DEPARTMENT OF VET- Veterans Affairs clinic located in Alpena, amendment No. 2669 for Senators TEST- ERANS AFFAIRS TO VETERANS IN REMOTE Michigan, as the ‘‘Lieutenant Colonel ER, BROWN, MCCASKILL, SALAZAR, JOHN- RURAL AREAS.—Not later than six months Clement C. Van Wagoner Department of after the date of the enactment of this Act, SON, and BYRD regarding the VA mile- Veterans Affairs Clinic’’) the Secretary shall submit to the appro- age reimbursement. priate committees of Congress a report set- At the appropriate place, insert the fol- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The lowing: ting forth the following: clerk will report. SEC. lll. LIEUTENANT COLONEL CLEMENT C. (1) A description of the following: VAN WAGONER DEPARTMENT OF The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], (A) The unique challenges and costs faced VETERANS AFFAIRS CLINIC. for Mr. TESTER, Mr. BROWN, Mrs. MCCASKILL, by veterans in remote rural areas of contig- (a) DESIGNATION.—The Department of Vet- Mr. SALAZAR, Mr. JOHNSON, and Mr. BYRD, uous and non-contiguous States when ob- erans Affairs clinic located in Alpena, Michi- proposes an amendment numbered 2669. taining medical services from the Depart- gan, shall be known and designated as the Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent ment of Veterans Affairs. ‘‘Lieutenant Colonel Clement C. Van Wag- that reading of the amendment be dis- (B) The need to improve access to locally- oner Department of Veterans Affairs Clinic’’. pensed with. administered care for veterans who reside in (b) REFERENCES.—Any reference in a law, remote rural areas. map, regulation, document, paper, or other The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without (C) The need to fund alternative sources of record of the United States to the Depart- objection, it is so ordered. medical services— ment of Veterans Affairs clinic referred to in The amendment is as follows: (i) in areas where facilities of the Depart- subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a ref- (Purpose: To provide, with an offset, an addi- ment of Veterans Affairs are not accessible erence to the ‘‘Lieutenant Colonel Clement tional $125,000,000 for the Veterans Bene- to veterans without leaving such areas; and C. Van Wagoner Department of Veterans Af- ficiary Travel Program) (ii) in cases in which receipt of medical fairs Clinic’’. On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert services by a veteran in a facility of the De- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there the following: partment requires transportation of such debate? SEC. 227. (a) ADDITIONAL AMOUNT FOR MED- veteran by air due to geographic and If not, the question is on agreeing to ICAL SERVICES.—The amount appropriated or infrastructural constraints. otherwise made available by this title under (2) An assessment of the potential for in- the amendment. the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERVICES’’ is hereby creasing local access to medical services for The amendment (No. 2680) was agreed increased by $125,000,000. veterans in remote rural areas of contiguous to. (b) AVAILABILITY.—Of the amount appro- and non-contiguous States through strategic Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the priated or otherwise made available by this partnerships with other government and vote and to lay that motion on the title under the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERVICES’’, local private health care providers. table. as increased by subsection (a), $125,000,000 (b) APPROPRIATE COMMITTEES OF CONGRESS The motion to lay on the table was shall be available for the Veterans Bene- DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appro- agreed to. ficiary Travel Program. The amount avail- priate committees of Congress’’ means— able for the Veterans Beneficiary Travel Pro- (1) the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of AMENDMENT NO. 2681 gram under this subsection is in addition to the Senate and the House of Representatives; Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up any other amounts available for that pro- and amendment No. 2681 for Senator gram under this title. (2) the Subcommittees referred to in sec- HUTCHISON regarding a clinic lease in (c) OFFSET.—The amount appropriated or tion 407. otherwise made available by this title for the Texas. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Veterans Health Administration under the debate? clerk will report. heading ‘‘MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION’’ is hereby The legislative clerk read as follows: decreased by $125,000,000. If not, the question is on agreeing to the amendment. The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there for Mrs. HUTCHISON, proposes an amendment debate? The amendment (No. 2682) was agreed numbered 2681. If not, the question is on agreeing to to. Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent the amendment. Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the that reading of the amendment be dis- The amendment (No. 2669) was agreed vote and to lay that motion on the pensed with. to. table. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the The motion to lay on the table was objection, it is so ordered. vote and to lay that motion on the agreed to. The amendment is as follows: table. AMENDMENT NO. 2688 The motion to lay on the table was (Purpose: To provide that the Secretary of Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up agreed to. Veterans Affairs may carry out a major amendment No. 2688 for Senator AL- medical facility lease in fiscal year 2008 in AMENDMENT NO. 2682 LARD regarding a land transfer to the an amount not to exceed $12,000,000 to im- Mr. REED. Mr. President, I call up VA. plement the recommendations outlined in amendment No. 2682 for Senators STE- the August, 2007 Study of South Texas Vet- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The VENS and INOUYE regarding a VA rural clerk will report. erans Inpatient and Specialty Outpatient health report. Health Care Needs) The legislative clerk read as follows: The PRESIDING OFFICER. The At the appropriate place in the bill, insert: The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], SEC . The Secretary of Veterans Affairs clerk will report. The legislative clerk read as follows: for Mr. ALLARD, proposes an amendment may carry out a major medical facility lease numbered 2688. in fiscal year 2008 in an amount not to ex- The Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. REED], ceed $12,000,000 to implement the rec- for Mr. STEVENS, for himself, Ms. MUR- Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent ommendations outlined in the August, 2007 KOWSKI, and Mr. INOUYE, proposes an amend- that reading of the amendment be dis- Study of South Texas Veterans’ Inpatient ment numbered 2682. pensed with. and Specialty Outpatient Health Care Needs. Mr. REED. I ask unanimous consent The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there that reading of the amendment be dis- objection, it is so ordered. debate? pensed with. The amendment is as follows:

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23525 (Purpose: To authorize the Secretary of the Mr. REED. I am happy to discuss this ing the base. They included a require- Interior to modify certain instruments to issue with my colleagues from New ment that the Secretary of Defense allow the City of Aurora, State of Colo- Jersey. issue a report to Congress proving that rado, to convey to the United States cer- Mr. LAUTENBERG. I thank the Sen- ‘‘movement of organizations, func- tain non-Federal land to be used by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the con- ator. I would like to first thank the tions, or activities from Fort Mon- struction of a veterans medical facility) Senator and Senator HUTCHISON for mouth to Aberdeen Proving Ground At the appropriate place, insert the fol- putting together a good bill. Everyone will be accomplished without disrup- lowing: in this body agrees that we must sup- tion of their support to the Global War SEC. ll. (a) In this section: port the men and women of the mili- on Terrorism.’’ (1) The term ‘‘City’’ means the City of Au- tary while they are serving overseas Mr. LAUTENBERG. Yet more than 2 rora, Colorado. and when they return home, and I be- years after the BRAC Commission (2) The term ‘‘deed’’ means the quitclaim lieve this appropriations bill meets vote, the administration has failed to deed— that demand. produce this report. To make matters (A) conveyed by the Secretary to the City; Mr. MENENDEZ. Mr. President, I worse, the Army is trying to move per- and sonnel out of Fort Monmouth now, be- (B) dated May 24, 1999. agree and I support this legislation as (3) The term ‘‘non-Federal land’’ means— well. It will provide critical money to fore it has even considered the effect (A) parcel I of the Fitzsimons Army Med- make sure our veterans are given the on our Armed Forces. Before the Army ical Center, Colorado; and health care they deserve. starts to shift work out of Fort Mon- (B) the parcel of land described in the deed. Mr. REED. I thank the Senators from mouth, we need to know that it won’t (4) The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec- New Jersey. We have no greater re- hurt our troops. retary of the Interior. sponsibility than to our veterans, and I Mr. MENENDEZ. When we raised (b)(1) In accordance with paragraph (2), and am proud of the bill we were able to concerns about this to the Army, it subject to each term and condition required complete in committee and now offer halted the transfer and our under- under paragraph (3), to allow the City to con- standing was that the Army would wait vey to the United States the non-Federal on the floor. land to be used by the Secretary of Veterans Mr. LAUTENBERG. Mr. President, until the report required by BRAC was Affairs for the construction of a veterans this bill also strengthens our military completed. But now the Army has re- medical facility, the Secretary may execute bases, providing money for military versed course and plans to start trans- such instruments as determined by the Sec- construction efforts and improvements ferring people soon. retary to be necessary to modify or release at bases, and to support projects re- Mr. LAUTENBERG. This is simply any condition under which the non-Federal lated to the Defense Base Realignment unacceptable. No personnel should be land would revert to the United States. and Closure Act of 2005, known as transferred out of Fort Monmouth (2) In carrying out paragraph (1), with re- until the Department of Defense has spect to the non-Federal land, the Secretary BRAC. While I support strengthening our bases and their overall infrastruc- submitted the report to Congress prov- shall alter— ing that the closure of Fort Monmouth (A) each provision of the deed relating to a ture, some disturbing information has reversionary interest of the United States; come to light about the BRAC process will not hurt troops in the field. Mr. REED. I thank the Senator for and and the closing of the Fort Monmouth his thoughts. It is my understanding (B) any other reversionary interest of the Army base in New Jersey since our Ap- United States that the Army plans to issue a report propriations Committee completed on Fort Monmouth by the end of the to authorize the use of the property to in- work on this bill that warrants our im- clude use as a veterans’ facility in addition year. I can also assure my colleagues mediate attention. to use for recreational purposes. from New Jersey that the Senate Mr. MENENDEZ. Mr. President, (3) The Secretary shall carry out para- Armed Services Committee as the au- graph (1) subject to such terms and condi- fighting wars involves not just the men thorizing committee will continue its tions as the Secretary determines to be nec- and women on the ground overseas but oversight of the BRAC process. essary to protect the interests of the United also dedicated workers here at home. It Mr. CONRAD. Mr. President, I rise to States. depends on the training and research offer for the RECORD, the Budget Com- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there done at military bases like Fort Mon- mittee’s official scoring of H.R. 2642, debate? mouth. Fort Monmouth provides intel- the Military Construction and Depart- If not, the question is on agreeing to ligence and reconnaissance support for ment of Veterans Affairs Appropria- the amendment. our Armed Forces, making them more tions Act for fiscal year 2008. The amendment (No. 2688) was agreed effective fighters and protecting their The bill, as reported by the Senate to. lives. Committee on Appropriations, provides Mr. REED. I move to reconsider the Mr. LAUTENBERG. Fort Monmouth $64.745 billion in discretionary budget vote and to lay that motion on the researchers also develop critical tech- authority for fiscal year 2008, which table. nology for our Armed Forces, such as will result in new outlays of $38.327 bil- The motion to lay on the table was ‘‘Warlock Jammers,’’ which were engi- lion. When outlays from prior-year agreed to. neered at Fort Monmouth and modified budget authority are taken into ac- Mr. REED. Unless my colleague has for use in Iraq. This equipment emits count, discretionary outlays for the anything to say, I suggest the absence radio frequencies that interfere with bill will total $55.001 billion. of a quorum. the signals that set off improvised ex- The Senate-reported bill is at its sec- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The plosive devices known as IEDs. The tion 302(b) allocation for budget au- clerk will call the roll. military was able to deploy them with- thority and $20 million below its allo- The legislative clerk proceeded to in 60 days of their development, and cation for outlays. No points of order call the roll. they started saving American lives. lie against the committee-reported Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- Mr. REED. Mr. President, I agree bill. imous consent that the order for the that great work has been done at Fort I commend the distinguished chair- quorum call be rescinded. Monmouth to support our military and man of the Military Construction and The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without it deserves recognition. Fort Mon- Department of Veterans Affairs Appro- objection, it is so ordered. mouth has played an important role in priations Subcommittee for bringing FORT MONMOUTH the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and this legislation before the Senate. I ask Mr. LAUTENBERG. Mr. President, I the men and women working there are unanimous consent that the table dis- would like to take a few moments to to be commended. playing the Budget Committee scoring discuss an important issue with the Mr. MENENDEZ. The BRAC Commis- of the bill be printed in the RECORD. manager of this bill, Senator REED, and sion knew about that important work There being no objection, the mate- with my colleague from New Jersey, and wanted to make sure our troops in rial was ordered to be printed in the Senator MENENDEZ. the field would not be harmed by clos- RECORD, as follows:

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23526 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 H.R. 2642, MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND DEPARTMENT mittee, in our Views and Estimates, juries are able to access the specialized OF VETERANS AFFAIRS APPROPRIATIONS, 2008 endorsed re-opening enrollment to treatment they need. However, Mack’s [Spending comparisons—Senate reported bill (in millions of dollars)] these veterans. That recommendation story is not unique, and I think the was followed. The omnibus health care time has come to question what role General Defense purpose Total authorization bill recently reported the underutilized capacity in civilian out by the Veterans’ Affairs Com- rehab can play. That is not to devalue Senate-Reported Bill: Budget Authority ...... 21,556 43,189 64,745 mittee contains a provision that would VA efforts and the great facilities the Outlays ...... 13,302 41,699 55,001 allow these veterans back into VA. We VA has to offer, but to ask how civilian Senate 302(b) allocation: Budget Authority ...... 64,745 would fully allow the VA Secretary to providers can complement VA facilities Outlays ...... 55,021 close enrollment off at any time. It is and improve the care afforded our vet- House-passed bill: Budget Authority ...... 21,371 43,374 64,745 my view that adequate funding to re- erans returning from Iraq and Afghani- Outlays ...... 13,259 41,573 54,832 open enrollment exists. stan. President’s Request: Budget Authority ...... 22,071 38,672 60,743 I want to also express my strong sup- The large numbers of traumatic Outlays ...... 13,264 39,120 52,384 port for the $21.5 billion in funding for brain injury survivors returning home Senate-Reported Bill Compared To: military construction projects included from war highlights the need to lever- Senate 302(b) allocation: in this bill. This bill fully funds the ad- age all of the resources available to us Budget Authority ...... 0 Outlays ...... ¥20 ministration’s request for BRAC and for the successful treatment and reha- House-passed bill: the President’s Grow the Force Initia- bilitation of our injured troops. Tap- Budget Authority ...... 185 ¥185 0 Outlays ...... 43 126 169 tive. It also includes the much needed ping into existing civilian TBI research President’s Request: funding necessary to repair and main- and treatment capacity can help im- Budget Authority ...... ¥515 4,517 4,002 Outlays ...... 38 2,579 2,617 tain the military facilities that are so prove outcomes and supplement the critically important to the readiness care systems being developed at both Mr. AKAKA. Mr. President, I express and well-being of the Armed Forces. I the Department of Defense and the De- my strong support for the level of fund- am particularly in support of the bill’s partment of Veterans Affairs. ing provided for the Department of inclusion of $929 million for National This is an issue which I know can stir Veterans Affairs in the pending Mili- Guard and Reserve construction. We up sensitivities given the diversity of tary Construction and Veterans Affairs have asked our National Guard and Re- our veteran population. I want to make appropriations bill for fiscal year 2008. serve troops to commit significant sac- it clear that I am fully committed, as I also take this opportunity to con- rifices for this Nation and we should be are many of my colleagues, to ensuring gratulate Senators REED, BYRD, and prepared to provide these brave men the VA has the resources and strength the other members of the committee and women the support they need to to offer sustainable and top quality for their hard work on this measure. fulfill their duties. care for every American veteran. That This bill truly reflects our commit- I thank Senator REED and the other said, the public and civilian sectors ment to fully fund veterans’ health subcommittee members for their work must come together to meet the needs care and benefits. Indeed, the bill be- on this bill and for sending the right of our newest generation of wounded fore us closely tracks the level of fund- message to both our Nation’s veterans warriors. This is not unprecedented. In ing recommended by the Veterans’ Af- and those currently serving. We have the past, the Department of Defense fairs Committee in our Views and Esti- made a commitment to providing sup- and the Department of Veterans Af- mates to the Budget Committee. This port both before and after active serv- fairs have contracted with civilian cli- legislation would provide a $6.5 billion ice, and this measure honors that com- nicians and providers to make up the increase for VA health care over last mitment. I urge my colleagues to sup- TBI continuum of care. year, $3.6 billion more than the Presi- port swift passage of the legislation be- The VA has shown tremendous effort dent requested. This represents the fore us today. in addressing the needs of our return- largest increase in funding ever for VA Mr. NELSON of Nebraska. Mr. Presi- ing troops, given the enormous chal- health care. I am very pleased that dent, I rise today to speak about a crit- lenges we face. However, I believe the there are additional funds included in ical issue regarding Iraq and Afghani- large volume of returning veterans this amount for the treatment of trau- stan veterans’ health care needs. Amer- with increasingly complex health care matic brain injuries, TBI, and for VA ica’s Armed Forces are sustaining at- needs require an increasingly dynamic mental health programs, to treat the tacks by rocket-propelled grenades, approach to better serve those who ‘‘invisible wounds’’ that many veterans improvised explosive devices, and land have given so much for our country. suffer from after serving in combat. mines almost daily in Iraq and Afghan- The need for timely treatment and im- These are two areas of vital impor- istan. These injured soldiers require mediate rehabilitation expertise and tance to servicemembers returning specialized care from providers experi- capacity requires additional resources from Operations Iraqi and Enduring enced in treating their unique health and flexibility for the VA to form part- Freedom. challenges. These blast injuries result nerships to ensure top notch care for I also thank the Military Construc- from the complex pressure waves gen- our service personnel. And, if this care tion-VA Appropriations Subcommittee erated by an explosion. Air-filled or- can be provided closer to veterans’ members for their support of the VA gans such as the ear, lung, and other community and family support net- Office of Inspector General. The $16 organs surrounded by fluid-filled cav- works, then it is a win-win as families million increase for the OIG will enable ities such as the brain and spinal cord can be kept together and servicemem- that office to continue conducting ex- are especially susceptible. bers can more easily transition back tremely valuable oversight of VA. The Earlier this year, I visited with a sol- into their daily routines. VA inspector general has consistently dier named Mack Richards who sus- I have included language in this bill been vitally important to the Veterans’ tained blast wounds to his wrist and requesting the Department of Veterans Affairs Committee in the execution of ankle in Iraq, as well as traumatic Affairs to report to Congress on the our oversight responsibilities. The OIG brain injury, or TBI. This soldier re- conditions and criteria used for con- is the central gear in VA’s internal counted to me his difficulty and frus- tracting with civilian rehabilitation controls and quality assurance mecha- tration in receiving treatment for his providers, and outreach efforts being nism. brain injury. He was left at an army conducted to inform veterans and those I would like to take this opportunity base far from home for months before who advocate on their behalf about to raise the issue of Priority 8—so- he was sent back to his family and fi- such treatment options. I look forward called middle-income—veterans and nally received therapy from our local to working with the VA and my col- their current exclusion from the VA rehabilitation facility. leagues to make sure our veterans have health care system. The majority Congress has been assured that vet- access to the care their sacrifices and members of the Veterans’ Affairs Com- erans with brain and other complex in- personal injuries require.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.000 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23527 MORNING BUSINESS accomplishments at the 2007 Workforce significant time and energy to the de- Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- Innovations Conference. velopment and promotion of the imous consent that the Senate proceed The 2007 Workforce Innovations Con- ‘‘Trusted Choice’’ brand for inde- to a period of morning business, with ference provides the opportunity for pendent agents. Thanks to his leader- Senators permitted to speak for up to 5 State and local government officials, ship, the Trusted Choice initiative has minutes each. workforce and economic development successfully created a distinctive mark The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without officials, as well as private sector rep- that conveys the virtues of the inde- objection, it is so ordered. resentatives to assemble and discuss pendent agent insurance delivery sys- new ideas about workforce develop- tem. f ment issues. During this conference, Alex Soto is also a great American HONORING OUR ARMED FORCES Eastern Kentucky Concentrated Em- success story. He came to the United ployment Program’s Coal Services Pro- States as a political refugee after flee- SERGEANT JON BONNELL, JR. gram was awarded the U.S. Depart- ing communist Cuba in 1960 at the age Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I ment of Labor’s Recognition of Excel- of 11. When he arrived in this country, speak today with great sorrow as we lence Award for ‘‘Leveraging the Power he did not speak any English and had have lost a great American. A Fort of e3 Partnerships.’’ The U.S. Labor to completely start over, learning the Dodge native, Marine Sergeant Jon Department’s Employee and Training language, customs, and assimilating. ‘‘J.J.’’ Bonnell died while serving his Administration presents Recognition Alex has gone on to achieve numerous country in Iraq on August 7, 2007. Ser- of Excellence honors in five different accomplishments and is now the presi- geant Bonnell stepped on a roadside categories. The e3 partnerships cat- dent of InSource, Inc., a successful and bomb while on duty between Baghdad egory presents value in projects that growing independent agency in Miami. and Fallujah. He was part of the 1st demonstrate sustained partnerships be- He holds a degree in international af- Battalion, 11th Marine Regiment, tween employers, educators, and eco- fairs from Florida State University, based in Camp Pendleton CA. My pray- nomic development leaders. the Chartered Property and Casualty ers and deepest sympathy go out to The EKCEP’s Coal Services Program Underwriter, CPCU, designation, and J.J.’s parents, Jon Bonnell, Sr., and uses a variety of services that tackle the Associate in Risk Management, Denise Rork, as well as to his 3 sisters the needs of employers and job seekers, ARM, designation. Alex has served as and all his family and friends. I also such as crucial training for new coal the chairman of the Florida Associa- wish to express my sympathy to the miners and seasoned miners who need tion of Insurance Agents, FAIA, and community of Fort Dodge, who not new training to increase mine produc- before that, as president of the Inde- only lost a fine young man, but an ex- tivity. Training is easily accessible for pendent Insurance Agents of Dade emplary soldier. miners through Kentucky Community County. He was vice chairman of the J.J. will be remembered fondly and and Technical College System loca- Florida Property Casualty Joint Un- missed dearly. Only 22 years old, mul- tions as well as a mobile miner train- derwriting Association, FPCJUA, in tiple students at Fort Dodge Senior ing unit equipped with a high-tech 1995–1996, as well as a member of the High School referred to J.J. as a classroom that features a computerized Governor’s Commission on the Florida ‘‘hero,’’ a label he greatly deserves. three-dimensional mining simulator. Insurance Crisis in 1993, and the Insur- Making the ultimate sacrifice, J.J. de- I now ask my fellow colleagues to ance Fraud Task Force in 1997. In addition, Alex is active in his com- serves the gratitude of every American. join me in congratulating the Eastern munity. He has taught numerous insur- An uncle described J.J. by saying ‘‘He Kentucky Concentrated Employment ance courses with the FAIA and at the loved doing what he did, and he gave Program for their achievements and University of Miami. He also serves as the ultimate sacrifice. He said he was commitment in helping Kentucky’s a trustee of the Archdiocese of Miami ready for the ultimate sacrifice.’’ This largest industry and our Nation’s larg- Trust. He was a member of St. Hugh speaks volumes for J.J.’s character, est energy source.∑ and we as Iowans and Americans are Catholic Church Parish Council and a f fortunate and honored to have a man member of the Grove Outreach Center. with J.J.’s devotion and dedication TRIBUTE TO ALEX SOTO I sincerely thank Alex Soto for his work with the IIABA over the years serving our Nation. ∑ Mr. MARTINEZ. Mr. President, and for his commitment to his profes- J.J. enlisted in the Marine Corps as a today I congratulate Mr. Alex Soto as sion, his community, and our State of senior in high school in 2003. He as- he nears the end of his term as the Florida. His efforts are greatly appre- sisted victims of the 2004 tsunami in 102nd president of the Nation’s largest ciated. I am proud to count Alex as Southeast Asia after his first tour in insurance association, the Independent both a constituent and a friend. I wish Iraq. A deeply dedicated marine, his Insurance Agents & Brokers of Amer- him, his wife Patt, and their family all grandmother recounted that J.J. ica, IIABA. Mr. Soto was elected to the the best in their future endeavors.∑ ‘‘thought all the marines were heroes.’’ IIABA’s executive committee in 2001 On behalf of all Iowans, I offer my most and was installed as the association’s f sincere appreciation for J.J.’s service president last September. TRIBUTE IN HONOR OF to our Nation. I ask my colleagues in Founded in 1896, IIABA, or the Big MACDONALD GALLION the Senate, and every American, to ‘‘I’’ as it is better known, is the Na- ∑ Mr. SHELBY. Mr. President, today I take a moment and remember with tion’s oldest and largest association of pay tribute to MacDonald Gallion, who honor and gratitude the ultimate sac- independent insurance agents and bro- passed away on Saturday, August 11, rifice of a true patriot, Sgt. Jon kers, representing a network of more 2007. For 13 years, MacDonald Gallion Bonnell, Jr. than 300,000 agents, brokers, and their served as Alabama’s attorney general. f employees. During his term as presi- He was a personal friend of mine and dent of the Big ‘‘I,’’ Alex Soto has been along with the entire State of Ala- ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS a leader on a number of issues for the bama, I mourn his passing. association including natural disaster Born in Montgomery and raised in insurance, regulatory reform, and pro- Birmingham, MacDonald Gallion TRIBUTE TO THE EASTERN KEN- ducer compensation. He is a national moved to Tuscaloosa in the 1930s to at- TUCKY CONCENTRATED EMPLOY- leader on enhancement and enforce- tend the University of Alabama. While MENT PROGRAM, INCORPORATED ment of building codes, which is an im- at the university, MacDonald Gallion ∑ Mr. BUNNING. Mr. President, today I portant issue in our home State of studied law and subsequently received pay tribute to the Eastern Kentucky Florida. Notably, as chairman of the his bachelor of law degree in 1937. That Concentrated Employment Program, National Branding Committee and same year, he returned to Birmingham Incorporated, EKCEP, for their recent president of the IIABA, Alex devoted where he began his law practice.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00031 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23528 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 In 1941, following the start of World Native Americans to the development MEASURES REFERRED War II, MacDonald Gallion took a leave of the United States and the history of The following bills were read the first of absence from his law practice to en- the United States, and for other pur- and the second times by unanimous list in the U.S. Marine Corps. He served poses. consent, and referred as indicated: his country with great valor, wit- The message also announced that the H.R. 23. An act to amend title 38, United nessing extreme combat in the South House disagrees to the amendment of States Code, to direct the Secretary of Vet- Pacific. While serving abroad, he was the Senate to the bill (H.R. 2669) to erans Affairs to establish the Merchant Mar- wounded at Saipan and was later provide for reconciliation pursuant to iner Equity Compensation Fund to provide awarded a Purple Heart. He received section 601 of the concurrent resolution benefits to certain individuals who served in several other honors for courage and on the budget for fiscal year 2008, and the United States merchant marine (includ- returned to the United States as first agree to the conference asked by the ing the Army Transport Service and the lieutenant. Senate on the disagreeing votes of the Naval Transport Service) during World War Upon his return from war, Mac- II; to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs. two Houses thereon. H.R. 2850. An act to provide for the imple- Donald Gallion relocated to Mont- Ordered, that Messrs. GEORGE MILLER mentation of a Green Chemistry Research gomery to serve as assistant attorney of California, ANDREWS, SCOTT of Vir- and Development Program, and for other general for the State of Alabama. How- ginia, HINOJOSA, TIERNEY, WU, Mrs. purposes; to the Committee on Commerce, ever, after several years, he resigned to DAVIS of California, Messrs. DAVIS of Science, and Transportation. return to private practice. Illinois, BISHOP of New York, Ms. H.R. 2992. An act to amend the Small Busi- ness Act to improve trade programs, and for Later, MacDonald Gallion would HIRONO, Messrs. ALTMIRE, YARMUTH, other purposes; to the Committee on Small again be called to serve his State. He COURTNEY, MCKEON, KELLER of Florida, was appointed special counsel to Gov- Business and Entrepreneurship. Mrs. MCMORRIS RODGERS, Ms. FOXX, H.R. 3020. An act to amend the Small Busi- ernor Gordon Persons during the his- Messrs. KUHL of New York, WALBERG, ness Act to improve the Microloan program, toric Phenix City Trials and was asked SOUDER, EHLERS, Mrs. BIGGERT, and and for other purposes; to the Committee on in 1955 to serve as chief assistant attor- Mr. PRICE of Georgia, be managers of Small Business and Entrepreneurship. ney general to Attorney General John the conference on the part of the f M. Patterson. In 1958, MacDonald House. Gallion was elected to serve as attor- The message further announced that MEASURES DISCHARGED ney general for the State of Alabama. the House has passed the following The following measure was dis- He would again be elected to this posi- bills, in which it requests the concur- charged from the Committee on For- tion in 1966. rence of the Senate: eign Relations, and referred as indi- MacDonald Gallion served two terms cated: as Alabama’s attorney general. During H.R. 23. An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Vet- S.J. Res. 17. A joint resolution directing his tenure, MacDonald Gallion led suc- erans Affairs to establish the Merchant Mar- the United States to initiate international cessful litigation in several significant iner Equity Compensation Fund to provide discussions and take necessary steps with cases including one that established benefits to certain individuals who served in other Nations to negotiate an agreement for Alabama’s offshore oil and gas rights. the United States merchant marine (includ- managing migratory and transboundary fish This historic ruling would later pave ing the Army Transport Service and the stocks in the Arctic Ocean; to the Com- the way for the State’s multimillion- Naval Transport Service) during World War mittee on Commerce, Science, and Transpor- dollar trust fund. He also led the suc- II. tation. cessful litigation against loansharks. H.R. 694. An act to establish a digital and f wireless network technology program, and At the time, this was the largest litiga- for other purposes. MEASURES PLACED ON THE tion of its kind in the United States. H.R. 2850. An act to provide for the imple- CALENDAR Active in his community, MacDonald mentation of a Green Chemistry Research Gallion was a member of many civic and Development Program, and for other The following bills were read the sec- organizations and legal associations. purposes. ond time, and placed on the calendar: He held the position of assistant editor H.R. 2992. An act to amend the Small Busi- H.R. 2419. An act to provide for the con- at the Alabama Lawyer and was listed ness Act to improve trade programs, and for tinuation of agricultural programs through among the ‘‘Who’s Who in America.’’ other purposes. fiscal year 2012, and for other purposes. He was instrumental in the founding of H.R. 3020. An act to amend the Small Busi- H.R. 3221. An act moving the United States the Alabama District Attorney’s Asso- ness Act to improve the Microloan program, toward greater energy independence and se- and for other purposes. curity, developing innovative new tech- ciation. For his many accomplishments nologies, reducing carbon emissions, cre- and contributions to Alabama, Mac- The message also announced that the ating green jobs, protecting consumers, in- Donald Gallion was inducted into the House has passed the following bill, creasing clean renewable energy production, Alabama Senior Citizens Hall of Fame. without amendment: and modernizing our energy infrastructure, MacDonald Gallion will be missed by S. 377. An act to establish a United States- and to amend the Internal Revenue Code of his son Thomas Travis Gallion III, and Poland parliamentary youth exchange pro- 1986 to provide tax incentives for the produc- his daughter Mallory Gallion Bear. He gram, and for other purposes. tion of renewable energy and energy con- servation. will be remembered for his dedication The message further announced that and decades of service to the State of the House has agreed to the following f Alabama. I ask the entire Senate to concurrent resolution, in which it re- EXECUTIVE AND OTHER join me in recognition of the life of quests the concurrence of the Senate: COMMUNICATIONS MacDonald Gallion.∑ H. Con. Res. 196. Concurrent resolution au- The following communications were f thorizing the use of the Rotunda and grounds laid before the Senate, together with MESSAGES FROM THE HOUSE of the Capitol for a ceremony to award the Congressional Gold Medal to Tenzin Gyatso, accompanying papers, reports, and doc- At 2:49 p.m., a message from the the Fourteenth Dalai Lama. uments, and were referred as indicated: House of Representatives, delivered by EC–2890. A communication from the Under Ms. Niland, one of its reading clerks, At 6:00 p.m., a message from the Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Tech- announced that the House agrees to House of Representatives, delivered by nology), transmitting, pursuant to law, an the amendment of the Senate to the Ms. Niland, one of its reading clerks, annual report on the Mentor-Protege Pro- bill (H.R. 2358) to require the Secretary announced that the House has agreed gram for fiscal year 2006; to the Committee on Armed Services. of the Treasury to mint and issue coins to the following resolution: EC–2891. A communication from the Prin- in commemoration of Native Ameri- H. Res. 632. Resolution relative to the cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office cans and the important contributions death of the Honorable Paul E. Gillmor, a of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- made by Indian tribes and individual Representative, from the State of Ohio. ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00032 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23529 pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled gered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Transport of Pollution; Withdrawal of Direct ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of Implementa- Designation of Critical Habitat for Hine’s Final Rule’’ (FRL No. 8456–3) received on Au- tion Plans; South Carolina: Revisions to Am- Emerald Dragonfly’’ (RIN1018–AU74) received gust 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environ- bient Air Quality Standards’’ (FRL No. 8457– on August 27, 2007; to the Committee on En- ment and Public Works. 2) received on August 27, 2007; to the Com- vironment and Public Works. EC–2908. A communication from the Prin- mittee on Environment and Public Works. EC–2900. A communication from the Prin- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office EC–2892. A communication from the Prin- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of State Plan pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality for Designated Facilities and Pollutants: ‘‘Pyriproxyfen; Pesticide Tolerance’’ (FRL Implementation Plans; Connecticut; Estab- Louisiana; Clean Air Mercury Rule’’ (FRL No. 8142–4) received on August 27, 2007; to the lishment of Interim Progress for the Annual No. 8455–3) received on August 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environment and Public Fine Particle National Ambient Air Quality Committee on Environment and Public Works. Standard’’ (FRL No. 8461–5) received on Au- Works. EC–2893. A communication from the Prin- gust 27, 2007; to the Committee on Environ- EC–2909. A communication from the Prin- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office ment and Public Works. cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- EC–2901. A communication from the Prin- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Revisions to Consolidated Federal Air ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ‘‘Arkansas: Final Authorization of State Rule’’ (FRL No. 8459–5) received on August pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled Hazardous Waste Management Program Re- 27, 2007; to the Committee on Environment ‘‘Flusilazole; Pesticide Tolerances for Emer- vision’’ (FRL No. 8455–5) received on August and Public Works. gency Exemptions’’ (FRL No. 8138–6) received 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environment EC–2894. A communication from the Prin- on August 27, 2007; to the Committee on En- and Public Works. cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office vironment and Public Works. EC–2910. A communication from the Prin- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- EC–2902. A communication from the Prin- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ‘‘Revisions to the California State Imple- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled mentation Plan, South Coast Air Quality pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Buprofezin; Pesticide Tolerance; Technical Management District’’ (FRL No. 8452–1) re- ‘‘Flutriafol; Time-Limited Pesticide Toler- Correction’’ (FRL No. 8140–9) received on Au- ceived on August 27, 2007; to the Committee ance’’ (FRL No. 8135–6) received on August gust 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environ- on Environment and Public Works. 27, 2007; to the Committee on Environment ment and Public Works. EC–2911. A communication from the Prin- EC–2895. A communication from the Prin- and Public Works. cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office EC–2903. A communication from the Prin- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ‘‘Cis-isomer of 1-(3-chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1- ‘‘Revisions to the California State Imple- pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled azoniaadamantane chloride; Exemption from mentation Plan, Sacramento Metropolitan ‘‘Propylene Oxide; Pesticide Tolerance’’ the Requirement of a Tolerance’’ (FRL No. Air Quality Management District and San (FRL No. 8143–9) received on August 27, 2007; 8122–3) received on August 16, 2007; to the Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control Dis- to the Committee on Environment and Pub- Committee on Environment and Public trict Technical Amendment’’ (FRL No. 8458– lic Works. Works. 9) received on August 27, 2007; to the Com- EC–2904. A communication from the Prin- EC–2912. A communication from the Prin- mittee on Environment and Public Works. cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office EC–2896. A communication from the Prin- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ‘‘Spinosad; Pesticide Tolerance’’ (FRL No. ‘‘Fipronil; Pesticide Tolerances’’ (FRL No. pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled 8142–1) received on August 27, 2007; to the 8142–6) received on August 16, 2007; to the ‘‘Two Optional Methods for Relative Accu- Committee on Environment and Public Committee on Environment and Public racy Test Audits of Mercury Monitoring Sys- Works. Works. tems Installed on Combustion Flue Gas EC–2905. A communication from the Prin- EC–2913. A communication from the Prin- Streams and Several Amendments to Re- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office lated Mercury Monitoring Provisions’’ (FRL of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- No. 8459–8) received on August 27, 2007; to the ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, Committee on Environment and Public pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled Works. ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality ‘‘Lambda-Cyhalothrin; Pesticide Tolerance’’ EC–2897. A communication from the Acting Implementation Plans; State of Colorado; (FRL No. 8143–1) received on August 16, 2007; Deputy Director, Endangered Species Pro- Revised Denver and Longmont Carbon Mon- to the Committee on Environment and Pub- gram, Department of the Interior, transmit- oxide Maintenance Plans, and Approval of lic Works. ting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule en- Related Revisions’’ (FRL No. 8453–5) received EC–2914. A communication from the Prin- titled ‘‘Final Rule to Remove the Idaho on August 16, 2007; to the Committee on En- cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office Springsnail From the Federal List of Endan- vironment and Public Works. of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- gered and Threatened Wildlife’’ (RIN1018– EC–2906. A communication from the Prin- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, AU66) received on August 27, 2007; to the cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled Committee on Environment and Public of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- ‘‘Louisiana: Final Authorization of State Works. ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, Hazardous Waste Management Program Re- EC–2898. A communication from the Acting pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled vision’’ (FRL No. 8455–9) received on August Assistant Secretary for Fish, Wildlife and ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of Implementa- 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environment Parks, Fish and Wildlife Service, Depart- tion Plans; Arizona-Phoenix PM–10 Non- and Public Works. ment of the Interior, transmitting, pursuant attainment Area; Salt River Area Plan for EC–2915. A communication from the Prin- to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Endan- Attainment of the 24-hour PM–10 Standard’’ cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office gered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; (FRL No. 8446–1) received on August 16, 2007; of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- Designation of Critical Habitat for to the Committee on Environment and Pub- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, Catesbaea Melanocarpa’’ (RIN1018–AU76) re- lic Works. pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ceived on August 27, 2007; to the Committee EC–2907. A communication from the Prin- ‘‘New Mexico: Final Authorization of State on Environment and Public Works. cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office Hazardous Waste Management Program Re- EC–2899. A communication from the Acting of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- vision’’ (FRL No. 8455–6) received on August Assistant Secretary for Fish, Wildlife and ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environment Parks, Fish and Wildlife Service, Depart- pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled and Public Works. ment of the Interior, transmitting, pursuant ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of Implementa- EC–2916. A communication from the Prin- to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Endan- tion Plans; Idaho and Washington; Interstate cipal Deputy Associate Administrator, Office

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00033 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23530 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 of Policy, Economics and Innovation, Envi- Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Domestic Produc- ronmental Protection Agency, transmitting, report of a rule entitled ‘‘Regulations Under tion Deduction Industry Director Directive’’ pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled Section 6655 Regarding Estimated Tax Pay- (LMSB–04–0707–049) received on August 27, ‘‘Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus-Weak Strain; ments by Corporations’’ ((RIN1545–AY22) (TD 2007; to the Committee on Finance. Exemption from the Requirement of a Toler- 9347)) received on August 7, 2007; to the Com- EC–2937. A communication from the Chief ance’’ (FRL No. 8137–9) received on August mittee on Finance. of the Publications and Regulations Branch, 16, 2007; to the Committee on Environment EC–2927. A communication from the Chief Internal Revenue Service, Department of the and Public Works. of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the EC–2917. A communication from the Chair- Internal Revenue Service, Department of the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Clarification of man, U.S. International Trade Commission, Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the Section 6411 Regulations’’ ((RIN1545–BF66) transmitting, pursuant to law, a report enti- report of a rule entitled ‘‘Weighted Average (TD 9355)) received on August 27, 2007; to the tled, ‘‘The Year in Trade 2006’’; to the Com- Interest Rate Update’’ (Notice 2007–68) re- Committee on Finance. mittee on Finance. ceived on August 27, 2007; to the Committee EC–2938. A communication from the Chief EC–2918. A communication from the Chair- on Finance. of the Publications and Regulations Branch, man, Medicare Payment Advisory Commis- EC–2928. A communication from the Chief Internal Revenue Service, Department of the sion, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the entitled, ‘‘2007 Data Book: Healthcare Spend- Internal Revenue Service, Department of the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Pharmaceutical In- ing and the Medicare Program’’; to the Com- Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the dustry Overview Guide’’ (LMSB–04–0207–010) mittee on Finance. report of a rule entitled ‘‘Elimination of received on August 16, 2007; to the Com- EC–2919. A communication from the Regu- Country-by-Country Reporting to Share- mittee on Finance. lations Coordinator, Office of Financial Man- holders of Foreign Taxes Paid by Regulated EC–2939. A communication from the Chief agement, Department of Health and Human Investment Companies’’ (TD 9357) received of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, the on August 27, 2007; to the Committee on Fi- Internal Revenue Service, Department of the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Medicaid Program nance. Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the and State Children’s Health Insurance Pro- EC–2929. A communication from the Chief report of a rule entitled ‘‘Update to Notice gram; Payment Error Rate Measurement’’ of the Publications and Regulations Branch, 2006–89—Section 906 of the Pension Protec- ((RIN0938–AN77) (Docket No. CMS–6026–F)) Internal Revenue Service, Department of the tion Act of 2006’’ (Notice 2007–67) received on received on August 31, 2007; to the Com- Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the August 16, 2007; to the Committee on Fi- mittee on Finance. report of a rule entitled ‘‘Examination and nance. EC–2920. A communication from the Regu- Closing Procedures for Form 8697, Look-Back EC–2940. A communication from the Chief lations Coordinator, Centers for Medicare Interest’’ (LMSB–04–0207–048) received on Au- of the Publications and Regulations Branch, and Medicaid Services, Department of gust 16, 2007; to the Committee on Finance. Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Health and Human Services, transmitting, EC–2930. A communication from the Chief Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled of the Publications and Regulations Branch, report of a rule entitled ‘‘Update of Rev. Rul. ‘‘Medicare Program, Hospice Wage Index For Internal Revenue Service, Department of the 94–62’’ (Rev. Rul. 2007–58) received on August Fiscal Year 2008’’ ((RIN0938–AO72) (Docket Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the 27, 2007; to the Committee on Finance. No. CMS–1539–F)) received on August 31, 2007; report of a rule entitled ‘‘Modification of No- EC–2941. A communication from the Chief to the Committee on Finance. tice 2003–81’’ (Notice 2007–71) received on Au- of the Publications and Regulations Branch, EC–2921. A communication from the Regu- gust 16, 2007; to the Committee on Finance. Internal Revenue Service, Department of the lations Coordinator, Centers for Medicare EC–2931. A communication from the Chief Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the and Medicaid Services, Department of of the Publications and Regulations Branch, report of a rule entitled ‘‘Applicable Federal Health and Human Services, transmitting, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Rates—September 2007’’ (Rev. Rul. 2007–57) pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the received on August 27, 2007; to the Com- ‘‘Medicare Program; Physicians’ Referrals to report of a rule entitled ‘‘2007 National Pool’’ mittee on Finance. Health Care Entities With Which They Have (Rev. Proc. 2007–55) received on August 16, EC–2942. A communication from the Assist- Financial Relationships’’ ((RIN0938–AK67) 2007; to the Committee on Finance. ant Secretary, Office of Legislative Affairs, (Docket No. CMS–1810–F)) received on Au- EC–2932. A communication from the Chief Department of State, transmitting, pursuant gust 31, 2007; to the Committee on Finance. of the Publications and Regulations Branch, to law, the certification of a proposed agree- EC–2922. A communication from the Chief Internal Revenue Service, Department of the ment for the transfer of hardware, technical of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the data, and defense services to Canada for the Internal Revenue Service, Department of the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Biotech Industry NIMIQ 5/6/5R Satellites Program; to the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the Overview Guide’’ (LMSB–04–0207–019) re- Committee on Foreign Relations. report of a rule entitled ‘‘Section 1045 Appli- ceived on August 16, 2007; to the Committee EC–2943. A communication from the Assist- cation to Partnerships’’ ((RIN1545–BC67) (TD on Finance. ant Legal Adviser for Treaty Affairs, Depart- 9353)) received on August 17, 2007; to the EC–2933. A communication from the Chief ment of State, transmitting, pursuant to Committee on Finance. of the Publications and Regulations Branch, law, two agreements between the American EC–2923. A communication from the Chief Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Institute in Taiwan and American organiza- of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the tions; to the Committee on Foreign Rela- Internal Revenue Service, Department of the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Notice on Low Nor- tions. Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the mal Retirement Age’’ (Notice 2007–69) re- EC–2944. A communication from the Assist- report of a rule entitled ‘‘Expenses for ceived on August 16, 2007; to the Committee ant Legal Adviser for Treaty Affairs, Depart- Household and Dependent Care Services Nec- on Finance. ment of State, transmitting, pursuant to the essary for Gainful Employment’’ ((RIN1545– EC–2934. A communication from the Chief Case-Zablocki Act, 1 U.S.C. 112b, as amended, BB86) (TD 9354)) received on August 17, 2007; of the Publications and Regulations Branch, the report of the texts and background state- to the Committee on Finance. Internal Revenue Service, Department of the ments of international agreements, other EC–2924. A communication from the Chief Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the than treaties (List 2007–161—2007–180); to the of the Publications and Regulations Branch, report of a rule entitled ‘‘Revenue Proce- Committee on Foreign Relations. Internal Revenue Service, Department of the dure: Examination of Returns and Claims for EC–2945. A communication from the Assist- Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the Refund, Credit, or Abatement; Determina- ant Secretary, Office of Legislative Affairs, report of a rule entitled ‘‘Disregarded Enti- tion of Tax Liability’’ (Rev. Proc. 2007–58) re- Department of State, transmitting, pursuant ties; Employment and Excise Taxes’’ ceived on August 27, 2007; to the Committee to law, the certification of a proposed tech- ((RIN1545–BE43) (TD 9356)) received on Au- on Finance. nical assistance agreement for the export of gust 17, 2007; to the Committee on Finance. EC–2935. A communication from the Chief technical data, defense services and defense EC–2925. A communication from the Chief of the Publications and Regulations Branch, articles relating to the maintenance of the of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the C–130 fleet of Saudi Arabia; to the Com- Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the mittee on Foreign Relations. Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Food Industry EC–2946. A communication from the Assist- report of a rule entitled ‘‘Transaction of In- Overview Guide’’ (LMSB–04–0207–018) re- ant Secretary, Office of Legislative Affairs, terest—Contribution of Successor Member ceived on August 16, 2007; to the Committee Department of State, transmitting, pursuant Interest’’ (Notice 2007–72) received on August on Finance. to law, the certification of a proposed license 17, 2007; to the Committee on Finance. EC–2936. A communication from the Chief for the export of technical data, defense serv- EC–2926. A communication from the Chief of the Publications and Regulations Branch, ices and defense articles for the manufacture of the Publications and Regulations Branch, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the of 25MM Turrets for Kuwait; to the Com- Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the mittee on Foreign Relations.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00034 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23531 EC–2947. A communication from the Assist- EC–2957. A communication from the Acting transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of ant Secretary, Office of Legislative Affairs, White House Liaison, Department of Edu- a rule entitled ‘‘Federal Emergency Manage- Department of State, transmitting, pursuant cation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the ment Agency Touhy Regulations’’ ((RIN1660– to law, the certification of a proposed tech- report of the designation of an acting officer AA54) (Docket No. FEMA–2007–0006)) received nical assistance agreement for the export of for the position of Assistant Secretary for on August 27, 2007; to the Committee on technical data, defense services and defense Special Education and Rehabilitative Serv- Homeland Security and Governmental Af- articles to support repair and modification ices, received on August 27, 2007; to the Com- fairs. of Singapore’s AH–64D helicopters; to the mittee on Health, Education, Labor, and EC–2968. A communication from the Asso- Committee on Foreign Relations. Pensions. ciate General Counsel for General Law, De- EC–2948. A communication from the Assist- EC–2958. A communication from the White partment of Homeland Security, transmit- ant Secretary, Office of Legislative Affairs, House Liaison, Department of Health and ting, pursuant to law, the report of a nomi- Department of State, transmitting, pursuant Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to nation for the position of Assistant Sec- to law, a report relative to the effectiveness law, the report of a vacancy and nomination retary for Health Affairs and Chief Medical of UN efforts to prevent sexual exploitation for the position of Assistant Secretary for Officer, received on August 27, 2007; to the and abuse in its peacekeeping missions; to Children and Families, received on August Committee on Homeland Security and Gov- the Committee on Foreign Relations. 27, 2007; to the Committee on Health, Edu- ernmental Affairs. EC–2949. A communication from the Sec- cation, Labor, and Pensions. EC–2969. A communication from the Attor- retary of State, transmitting, pursuant to EC–2959. A communication from the Presi- ney General, transmitting, pursuant to law, law, the Joint Strategic Plan of the Depart- dent of the United States, transmitting, pur- the Department’s Strategic Plan for fiscal ment and the U.S. Agency for International suant to law, the District of Columbia’s years 2007 to 2012; to the Committee on the Development for fiscal years 2007 to 2012; to Budget Request Act for fiscal year 2008; to Judiciary. the Committee on Foreign Relations. the Committee on Homeland Security and EC–2970. A communication from the Under EC–2950. A communication from the Assist- Governmental Affairs. Secretary of Commerce (Intellectual Prop- ant Secretary, Employee Benefits Security EC–2960. A communication from the Direc- erty), transmitting, pursuant to law, the re- Administration, Department of Labor, trans- tor, Strategic Human Resources Policy Divi- port of a rule entitled ‘‘Changes to Practice mitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule sion, Office of Personnel Management, trans- for Continued Examination Filings, Patent entitled ‘‘Amendments to Civil Penalties mitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule Applications Containing Patentably Indis- under ERISA Section 502(c)(7)’’ (RIN1210– entitled ‘‘5 CFR Part 990’’ (RIN3206–AJ97) re- tinct Claims, and Examination of Claims in AB23) received on August 11, 2007; to the ceived on August 8, 2007; to the Committee Patent Applications’’ ((RIN0651–AB93) Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and on Homeland Security and Governmental Af- (RIN0651–AB94)) received on August 8, 2007; Pensions. fairs. to the Committee on the Judiciary. EC–2951. A communication from the Dep- EC–2961. A communication from the Direc- EC–2971. A communication from the Prin- uty Assistant Secretary, Office of Federal tor, Strategic Human Resources Policy Divi- cipal Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Of- Contract Compliance Programs, Department sion, Office of Personnel Management, trans- fice of Legislative Affairs, Department of of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the mitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule Justice, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ‘‘Affirmative Action entitled ‘‘Extension of Eligibility for Presi- Bureau of Justice Assistance’s annual report and Nondiscrimination Obligations of Con- dential Rank Awards to Employees in Sen- for fiscal year 2005; to the Committee on the tractors and Subcontractors Regarding Dis- ior-Level and Scientific-Professional Posi- Judiciary. abled Veterans, Recently Separated Vet- tions’’ (RIN3206–AJ65) received on August 8, EC–2972. A communication from the Dep- erans, Other Protected Veterans, and Armed 2007; to the Committee on Homeland Secu- uty Assistant Administrator, Office of Diver- Forces Service Medal Veterans’’ (RIN1215– rity and Governmental Affairs. sion Control, Department of Justice, trans- AB46) received on August 11, 2007; to the EC–2962. A communication from the Dis- mitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and trict of Columbia Auditor, transmitting, pur- entitled ‘‘Elimination of Exemptions for Pensions. EC–2952. A communication from the Dep- suant to law, a report entitled, ‘‘Letter Re- Chemical Mixtures Containing the List I uty Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty Cor- port: Audit of Advisory Neighborhood Com- Chemicals Ephedrine and/or poration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the mission 3C for Fiscal Years 2005 through 2007, Pseudoephedrine’’ (RIN1117–AB11) received report of a rule entitled ‘‘Benefits Payable in as of March 31, 2007’’; to the Committee on on August 27, 2007; to the Committee on the Terminated Single-Employer Plans; Alloca- Homeland Security and Governmental Af- Judiciary. tion of Assets in Single-Employer Plans; In- fairs. EC–2973. A communication from the Dep- terest Assumptions for Valuing and Paying EC–2963. A communication from the Dis- uty White House Liaison, U.S. Attorney’s Of- Benefits’’ (29 CFR Parts 4022 and 4044) re- trict of Columbia Auditor, transmitting, pur- fice for the Northern District of Indiana, De- ceived on August 8, 2007; to the Committee suant to law, a report entitled, ‘‘Letter Re- partment of Justice, transmitting, pursuant on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. port: Audit of Advisory Neighborhood Com- to law, the report of a vacancy and the des- EC–2953. A communication from the mission 3D for Fiscal Years 2005 Through ignation of an acting officer for the position Human Resources Specialist, Office of the 2007, as of March 31, 2007’’; to the Committee of Acting U.S. Attorney, received on August Assistant Secretary for Administration and on Homeland Security and Governmental Af- 27, 2007; to the Committee on the Judiciary. Management, Department of Labor, trans- fairs. f mitting, pursuant to law, the report of a EC–2964. A communication from the Dis- nomination for the position of Assistant Sec- trict of Columbia Auditor, transmitting, pur- REPORTS OF COMMITTEES retary for Public Affairs, received on August suant to law, a report entitled, ‘‘Letter Re- The following reports of committees port: Audit of Advisory Neighborhood Com- 3, 2007; to the Committee on Health, Edu- were submitted: cation, Labor, and Pensions. mission 6B for Fiscal Years 2005 Through EC–2954. A communication from the Assist- 2007, as of March 31, 2007’’; to the Committee By Mr. LEAHY, from the Committee on ant Secretary for Civil Rights, Department on Homeland Security and Governmental Af- the Judiciary, without amendment: of Education, transmitting, pursuant to law, fairs. S. 376. A bill to amend title 18, United the annual report of the Office of Civil EC–2965. A communication from the Dis- States Code, to improve the provisions relat- Rights for fiscal year 2006; to the Committee trict of Columbia Auditor, transmitting, pur- ing to the carrying of concealed weapons by on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. suant to law, a report entitled, ‘‘Letter Re- law enforcement officers, and for other pur- EC–2955. A communication from the Assist- port: Audit of Advisory Neighborhood Com- poses (Rept. No. 110–150). ant Secretary for Administration and Man- mission 4A for Fiscal Years 2005 through f agement, Department of Labor, transmit- 2007, as of March 31, 2007’’; to the Committee ting, pursuant to law, a report relative to on Homeland Security and Governmental Af- INTRODUCTION OF BILLS AND the Department’s inventory of inherently fairs. JOINT RESOLUTIONS governmental and commercial activities for EC–2966. A communication from the Gen- The following bills and joint resolu- fiscal year 2006; to the Committee on Health, eral Counsel, Office of Management and tions were introduced, read the first Education, Labor, and Pensions. Budget, Executive Office of the President, EC–2956. A communication from the Acting transmitting, pursuant to law, (2) reports and second times by unanimous con- White House Liaison, Department of Edu- relative to vacancy announcements within sent, and referred as indicated: cation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the the Department, received on August 27, 2007; By Mr. MENENDEZ: report of a vacancy in the position of Assist- to the Committee on Homeland Security and S. 2018. A bill to allow the Department of ant Secretary for Special Education and Re- Governmental Affairs. Housing and Urban Development to better habilitative Services, received on August 27, EC–2967. A communication from the Chief serve persons with limited proficiency in the 2007; to the Committee on Health, Education, Counsel, Federal Emergency Management English language by providing technical as- Labor, and Pensions. Agency, Department of Homeland Security, sistance to recipients of Federal funds; to

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the Committee on Banking, Housing, and S. 367 S. 790 Urban Affairs. At the request of Mr. DORGAN, the At the request of Mr. LEAHY, his By Mrs. HUTCHISON (for herself and name of the Senator from New York name was added as a cosponsor of S. Mr. CORNYN): (Mrs. CLINTON) was added as a cospon- 790, a bill to amend the Richard B. Rus- S. 2019. A bill to prohibit the imposition sor of S. 367, a bill to amend the Tariff sell National School Lunch Act to per- and collection of tolls on certain highways constructed using Federal funds; to the Com- Act of 1930 to prohibit the import, ex- mit the simplified summer food pro- mittee on Environment and Public Works. port, and sale of goods made with grams to be carried out in all States sweatshop labor, and for other pur- and by all service institutions. f poses. S. 807 SUBMISSION OF CONCURRENT AND S. 604 At the request of Mr. SPECTER, his SENATE RESOLUTIONS At the request of Mr. LAUTENBERG, name was added as a cosponsor of S. The following concurrent resolutions the names of the Senator from New 807, a bill to amend the Comprehensive and Senate resolutions were read, and Jersey (Mr. MENENDEZ) and the Sen- Environmental Response Compensation referred (or acted upon), as indicated: ator from Arkansas (Mr. PRYOR) were and Liability Act of 1980 to provide added as cosponsors of S. 604, a bill to that manure shall not be considered to By Mr. THUNE (for himself, Mr. REID, amend title 10, United States Code, to be a hazardous substance, pollutant, or Mr. MCCONNELL, Mr. AKAKA, Mr. AL- EXANDER, Mr. ALLARD, Mr. BARRASSO, limit increases in the certain costs of contaminant. Mr. BAUCUS, Mr. BAYH, Mr. BENNETT, health care services under the health S. 911 Mr. BIDEN, Mr. BINGAMAN, Mr. BOND, care programs of the Department of At the request of Mr. COLEMAN, the Mrs. BOXER, Mr. BROWN, Mr. Defense, and for other purposes. name of the Senator from North Caro- BROWNBACK, Mr. BUNNING, Mr. BURR, S. 626 lina (Mr. BURR) was added as a cospon- Mr. BYRD, Ms. CANTWELL, Mr. At the request of Mr. KENNEDY, the sor of S. 911, a bill to amend the Public CARDIN, Mr. CARPER, Mr. CASEY, Mr. names of the Senator from Texas (Mrs. Health Service Act to advance medical CHAMBLISS, Mrs. CLINTON, Mr. HUTCHISON) and the Senator from Ha- research and treatments into pediatric COBURN, Mr. COCHRAN, Mr. COLEMAN, waii (Mr. INOUYE) were added as co- cancers, ensure patients and families Ms. COLLINS, Mr. CONRAD, Mr. CORK- ER, Mr. CORNYN, Mr. CRAIG, Mr. sponsors of S. 626, a bill to amend the have access to the current treatments CRAPO, Mr. DEMINT, Mr. DODD, Mrs. Public Health Service Act to provide and information regarding pediatric DOLE, Mr. DOMENICI, Mr. DORGAN, Mr. for arthritis research and public cancers, establish a population-based DURBIN, Mr. ENSIGN, Mr. ENZI, Mr. health, and for other purposes. national childhood cancer database, FEINGOLD, Mrs. FEINSTEIN, Mr. S. 630 and promote public awareness of pedi- GRAHAM, Mr. GRASSLEY, Mr. GREGG, At the request of Mr. COLEMAN, the atric cancers. Mr. HAGEL, Mr. HARKIN, Mr. HATCH, name of the Senator from North Da- S. 935 Mrs. HUTCHISON, Mr. INHOFE, Mr. kota (Mr. DORGAN) was added as a co- At the request of Mr. NELSON of Flor- INOUYE, Mr. ISAKSON, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. KERRY, Ms. KLOBUCHAR, Mr. sponsor of S. 630, a bill to amend part ida, the name of the Senator from New KOHL, Mr. KYL, Ms. LANDRIEU, Mr. C of title XVIII of the Social Security Jersey (Mr. MENENDEZ) was added as a LAUTENBERG, Mr. LEAHY, Mr. LEVIN, Act to provide for a minimum payment cosponsor of S. 935, a bill to repeal the Mr. LIEBERMAN, Mrs. LINCOLN, Mr. rate by Medicare Advantage organiza- requirement for reduction of survivor LOTT, Mr. LUGAR, Mr. MARTINEZ, Mr. tions for services furnished by a crit- annuities under the Survivor Benefit MCCAIN, Mrs. MCCASKILL, Mr. ical access hospital and a rural health Plan by veterans’ dependency and in- MENENDEZ, Ms. MIKULSKI, Ms. MUR- clinic under the Medicare program. demnity compensation, and for other KOWSKI, Mrs. MURRAY, Mr. NELSON of S. 651 purposes. Florida, Mr. NELSON of Nebraska, Mr. S. 968 OBAMA, Mr. PRYOR, Mr. REED, Mr. At the request of Mr. HARKIN, the ROBERTS, Mr. ROCKEFELLER, Mr. name of the Senator from Illinois (Mr. At the request of Mrs. BOXER, the SALAZAR, Mr. SANDERS, Mr. SCHUMER, DURBIN) was added as a cosponsor of S. name of the Senator from South Da- Mr. SESSIONS, Mr. SHELBY, Mr. 651, a bill to help promote the national kota (Mr. JOHNSON) was added as a co- SMITH, Ms. SNOWE, Mr. SPECTER, Ms. recommendation of physical activity sponsor of S. 968, a bill to amend the STABENOW, Mr. STEVENS, Mr. SUNUNU, to kids, families, and communities Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to pro- Mr. TESTER, Mr. VITTER, Mr. across the United States. vide increased assistance for the pre- VOINOVICH, Mr. WARNER, Mr. WEBB, S. 714 vention, treatment, and control of tu- Mr. WHITEHOUSE, and Mr. WYDEN): S. Res. 306. A resolution concerning the re- At the request of Mr. AKAKA, the berculosis, and for other purposes. turn of Senator Tim Johnson; considered and name of the Senator from Massachu- S. 988 agreed to. setts (Mr. KERRY) was added as a co- At the request of Ms. MIKULSKI, the By Mr. ISAKSON (for himself and Mr. sponsor of S. 714, a bill to amend the name of the Senator from North Caro- SALAZAR): Animal Welfare Act to ensure that all lina (Mr. BURR) was added as a cospon- S. Res. 307. A resolution supporting efforts dogs and cats used by research facili- sor of S. 988, a bill to extend the termi- to increase childhood cancer awareness, ties are obtained legally. nation date for the exemption of re- treatment, and research; to the Committee S. 725 turning workers from the numerical on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. limitations for temporary workers. By Mr. CHAMBLISS (for himself, Mr. At the request of Mr. LEVIN, the ISAKSON, and Mrs. LINCOLN): names of the Senator from Illinois (Mr. S. 1060 S. Res. 308. A resolution congratulating the OBAMA) and the Senator from Ohio At the request of Mr. BIDEN, the Warner Robins American Little League team (Mr. VOINOVICH) were added as cospon- name of the Senator from Virginia (Mr. of Warner Robins, Georgia, for winning the sors of S. 725, a bill to amend the Non- WEBB) was added as a cosponsor of S. championship game of the Little League indigenous Aquatic Nuisance Preven- 1060, a bill to reauthorize the grant World Series; considered and agreed to. tion and Control Act of 1990 to reau- program for reentry of offenders into f thorize and improve that Act. the community in the Omnibus Crime S. 772 Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, to ADDITIONAL COSPONSORS At the request of Mr. KOHL, the name improve reentry planning and imple- S. 156 of the Senator from North Dakota (Mr. mentation, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. WYDEN, the DORGAN) was added as a cosponsor of S. S. 1107 name of the Senator from Kentucky 772, a bill to amend the Federal anti- At the request of Mr. SMITH, the (Mr. BUNNING) was added as a cospon- trust laws to provide expanded cov- name of the Senator from Minnesota sor of S. 156, a bill to make the morato- erage and to eliminate exemptions (Ms. KLOBUCHAR) was added as a co- rium on Internet access taxes and mul- from such laws that are contrary to the sponsor of S. 1107, a bill to amend title tiple and discriminatory taxes on elec- public interest with respect to rail- XVIII of the Social Security Act to re- tronic commerce permanent. roads. duce cost-sharing under part D of such

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title for certain non-institutionalized permanent the deduction for mortgage (Mrs. BOXER) was added as a cosponsor full-benefit dual eligible individuals. insurance premiums. of S. 1661, a bill to communicate United S. 1239 S. 1451 States travel policies and improve At the request of Mr. ROCKEFELLER, At the request of Mr. WHITEHOUSE, marketing and other activities de- the name of the Senator from Ohio the name of the Senator from Michigan signed to increase travel in the United (Mr. VOINOVICH) was added as a cospon- (Ms. STABENOW) was added as a cospon- States from abroad. sor of S. 1239, a bill to amend the Inter- sor of S. 1451, a bill to encourage the S. 1738 nal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the development of coordinated quality re- At the request of Mr. BIDEN, the new markets tax credit through 2013, forms to improve health care delivery name of the Senator from Arkansas and for other purposes. and reduce the cost of care in the (Mrs. LINCOLN) was added as a cospon- S. 1246 health care system. sor of S. 1738, a bill to establish a Spe- At the request of Mr. LIEBERMAN, the S. 1459 cial Counsel for Child Exploitation name of the Senator from North Caro- At the request of Mr. MENENDEZ, the Prevention and Interdiction within the lina (Mr. BURR) was added as a cospon- name of the Senator from Washington Office of the Deputy Attorney General, sor of S. 1246, a bill to establish and (Mrs. MURRAY) was added as a cospon- to improve the Internet Crimes maintain a wildlife global animal in- sor of S. 1459, a bill to strengthen the Against Children Task Force, to in- formation network for surveillance Nation’s research efforts to identify crease resources for regional computer internationally to combat the growing the causes and cure of psoriasis and forensic labs, and to make other im- threat of emerging diseases that in- psoriatic arthritis, expand psoriasis provements to increase the ability of volve wild animals, such as bird flu, and psoriatic arthritis data collection, law enforcement agencies to inves- and for other purposes. study access to and quality of care for tigate and prosecute predators. S. 1251 people with psoriasis and psoriatic ar- S. 1744 thritis, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. LINCOLN, the At the request of Mrs. BOXER, the name of the Senator from South Da- S. 1484 name of the Senator from New Jersey kota (Mr. JOHNSON) was added as a co- At the request of Mr. ROBERTS, the (Mr. MENENDEZ) was added as a cospon- sponsor of S. 1251, a bill to amend the name of the Senator from South Da- sor of S. 1744, a bill to prohibit the ap- Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to pro- kota (Mr. JOHNSON) was added as a co- plication of certain restrictive eligi- vide for the tax treatment of horses, sponsor of S. 1484, a bill to amend part bility requirements to foreign non- and for other purposes. B of title XVIII of the Social Security governmental organizations with re- S. 1306 Act to restore the Medicare treatment spect to the provision of assistance At the request of Mr. OBAMA, the of ownership of oxygen equipment to under part I of the Foreign Assistance names of the Senator from Rhode Is- that in effect before enactment of the Act of 1961. Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. land (Mr. WHITEHOUSE) and the Senator S. 1760 S. 1551 from Ohio (Mr. BROWN) were added as At the request of Mr. BROWN, the cosponsors of S. 1306, a bill to direct At the request of Mr. BROWN, the name of the Senator from New Mexico the Consumer Product Safety Commis- name of the Senator from California (Mr. BINGAMAN) was added as a cospon- sion to classify certain children’s prod- (Mrs. BOXER) was added as a cosponsor sor of S. 1760, a bill to amend the Pub- ucts containing lead to be banned haz- of S. 1551, a bill to amend the Public lic Health Service Act with respect to ardous substances. Health Service Act with respect to the Healthy Start Initiative. S. 1310 making progress toward the goal of S. 1776 At the request of Mr. SCHUMER, the eliminating tuberculosis, and for other At the request of Mr. DURBIN, the name of the Senator from Missouri purposes. name of the Senator from North Da- (Mrs. MCCASKILL) was added as a co- S. 1555 kota (Mr. DORGAN) was added as a co- sponsor of S. 1310, a bill to amend title At the request of Mr. LAUTENBERG, sponsor of S. 1776, a bill to amend the XVIII of the Social Security Act to the name of the Senator from Rhode Is- Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act provide for an extension of increased land (Mr. WHITEHOUSE) was added as a to establish a user fee program to en- payments for ground ambulance serv- cosponsor of S. 1555, a bill to establish sure food safety, and for other pur- ices under the Medicare program. certain duties for pharmacies to ensure poses. S. 1338 provision of Food and Drug Adminis- S. 1792 At the request of Mr. ROCKEFELLER, tration-approved contraception, and the name of the Senator from Arkansas for other purposes. At the request of Mr. BROWN, the (Mr. PRYOR) was added as a cosponsor S. 1627 name of the Senator from Wisconsin of S. 1338, a bill to amend title XVIII of At the request of Mrs. LINCOLN, the (Mr. FEINGOLD) was added as a cospon- the Social Security Act to provide for name of the Senator from Ohio (Mr. sor of S. 1792, a bill to amend the Work- a two-year moratorium on certain BROWN) was added as a cosponsor of S. er Adjustment and Retraining Notifica- Medicare physician payment reduc- 1627, a bill to amend the Internal Rev- tion Act to improve such Act. tions for imaging services. enue Code of 1986 to extend and expand S. 1816 S. 1374 the benefits for businesses operating in At the request of Mrs. CLINTON, the At the request of Mr. CASEY, the empowerment zones, enterprise com- name of the Senator from Washington name of the Senator from Vermont munities, or renewal communities, and (Ms. CANTWELL) was added as a cospon- (Mr. SANDERS) was added as a cospon- for other purposes. sor of S. 1816, a bill to authorize the sor of S. 1374, a bill to assist States in S. 1651 Secretary of the Interior to establish a making voluntary high quality full-day At the request of Mr. KENNEDY, the commemorative trail in connection prekindergarten programs available name of the Senator from California with the Women’s Rights National His- and economically affordable for the (Mrs. FEINSTEIN) was added as a co- torical Park to link properties that are families of all children for at least 1 sponsor of S. 1651, a bill to assist cer- historically and thematically associ- year preceding kindergarten. tain Iraqis who have worked directly ated with the struggle for women’s suf- S. 1416 with, or are threatened by their asso- frage, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. LINCOLN, the ciation with, the United States, and for S. 1905 name of the Senator from South Da- other purposes. At the request of Ms. KLOBUCHAR, the kota (Mr. JOHNSON) was added as a co- S. 1661 name of the Senator from California sponsor of S. 1416, a bill to amend the At the request of Mr. DORGAN, the (Mrs. FEINSTEIN) was added as a co- Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make name of the Senator from California sponsor of S. 1905, a bill to provide for

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a rotating schedule for regional selec- S. RES. 178 BIDEN, Mr. BINGAMAN, Mr. BOND, Mrs. tion of delegates to a national Presi- At the request of Mr. BINGAMAN, the BOXER, Mr. BROWN, Mr. BROWNBACK, dential nominating convention, and for name of the Senator from Pennsyl- Mr. BUNNING, Mr. BURR, Mr. BYRD, Ms. other purposes. vania (Mr. CASEY) was added as a co- CANTWELL, Mr. CARDIN, Mr. CARPER, S. 1924 sponsor of S. Res. 178, a resolution ex- Mr. CASEY, Mr. CHAMBLISS, Mrs. CLIN- At the request of Mr. CARPER, the pressing the sympathy of the Senate to TON, Mr. COBURN, Mr. COCHRAN, Mr. name of the Senator from Missouri the families of women and girls mur- COLEMAN, Ms. COLLINS, Mr. CONRAD, (Mrs. MCCASKILL) was added as a co- dered in Guatemala, and encouraging Mr. CORKER, Mr. CORNYN, Mr. CRAIG, sponsor of S. 1924, a bill to amend chap- the United States to work with Guate- Mr. CRAPO, Mr. DEMINT, Mr. DODD, ter 81 of title 5, United States Code, to mala to bring an end to these crimes. Mrs. DOLE, Mr. DOMENICI, Mr. DORGAN, create a presumption that a disability S. RES. 301 Mr. DURBIN, Mr. ENSIGN, Mr. ENZI, Mr. or death of a Federal employee in fire At the request of Mrs. LINCOLN, the FEINGOLD, Mrs. FEINSTEIN, Mr. protection activities caused by any of names of the Senator from New York GRAHAM, Mr. GRASSLEY, Mr. GREGG, AGEL ARKIN ATCH certain diseases is the result of the per- (Mr. SCHUMER), the Senator from New Mr. H , Mr. H , Mr. H , Mrs. HUTCHISON, Mr. INHOFE, Mr. formance of such employee’s duty. Jersey (Mr. MENENDEZ), the Senator INOUYE, Mr. ISAKSON, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. S. 1942 from California (Mrs. BOXER), the Sen- KERRY, Ms. KLOBUCHAR, Mr. KOHL, Mr. At the request of Mr. HARKIN, the ator from Vermont (Mr. LEAHY), the name of the Senator from Connecticut Senator from Michigan (Ms. KYL, Ms. LANDRIEU, Mr. LAUTENBERG, Mr. LEAHY, Mr. LEVIN, Mr. LIEBERMAN, (Mr. DODD) was added as a cosponsor of STABENOW), the Senator from Con- Mrs. LINCOLN, Mr. LOTT, Mr. LUGAR, S. 1942, a bill to amend part D of title necticut (Mr. DODD), the Senator from Mr. MARTINEZ, Mr. MCCAIN, Mrs. V of the Elementary and Secondary Colorado (Mr. SALAZAR), the Senator MCCASKILL, Mr. MENENDEZ, Ms. MIKUL- Education Act of 1965 to provide grants from Illinois (Mr. DURBIN), the Senator SKI, Ms. MURKOWSKI, Mrs. MURRAY, Mr. for the renovation of schools. from Illinois (Mr. OBAMA), the Senator NELSON of Florida, Mr. NELSON of Ne- S. 1951 from Delaware (Mr. BIDEN), the Sen- braska, Mr. OBAMA, Mr. PRYOR, Mr. At the request of Mr. BAUCUS, the ator from Massachusetts (Mr. REED, Mr. ROBERTS, Mr. ROCKEFELLER, names of the Senator from New Mexico KENNEDY), the Senator from Delaware Mr. SALAZAR, Mr. SANDERS, Mr. SCHU- (Mr. BINGAMAN), the Senator from Ne- (Mr. CARPER), the Senator from Massa- MER, Mr. SESSIONS, Mr. SHELBY, Mr. braska (Mr. HAGEL), and the Senator chusetts (Mr. KERRY), the Senator SMITH, Ms. SNOWE, Mr. SPECTER, Ms. from Rhode Island (Mr. WHITEHOUSE) from California (Mrs. FEINSTEIN), the STABENOW, Mr. STEVENS, Mr. SUNUNU, were added as cosponsors of S. 1951, a Senator from Georgia (Mr. CHAMBLISS), Mr. TESTER, Mr. VITTER, Mr. bill to amend title XIX of the Social and the Senator from Pennsylvania VOINOVICH, Mr. WARNER, Mr. WEBB, Mr. Security Act to ensure that individuals (Mr. SPECTER) were added as cospon- WHITEHOUSE, Mr. WYDEN) submitted the sors of S. Res. 301, a resolution recog- eligible for medical assistance under following resolution; which was consid- nizing the 50th anniversary of the de- the Medicaid program continue to have ered and agreed to: access to prescription drugs, and for segregation of Little Rock Central S. RES. 306 other purposes. High School, one of the most signifi- cant events in the American civil Whereas Tim Johnson is returning to the S. 1954 United States Senate after an absence to re- At the request of Mr. BAUCUS, the rights movement. cuperate from an intracranial hemorrhage names of the Senator from North Da- AMENDMENT NO. 2000 suffered on December 13, 2006: Now, there- kota (Mr. DORGAN) and the Senator At the request of Mr. NELSON of Flor- fore, be it from Rhode Island (Mr. WHITEHOUSE) ida, the name of the Senator from New Resolved, That, as Senator Tim Johnson re- were added as cosponsors of S. 1954, a Jersey (Mr. MENENDEZ) was added as a turns to the Senate, his fellow Members of bill to amend title XVIII of the Social cosponsor of amendment No. 2000 in- the Senate extend their warmest welcome and express their personal happiness at his Security Act to improve access to tended to be proposed to H.R. 1585, to return, and offer their very best wishes for pharmacies under part D. authorize appropriations for fiscal year his continued good health. S. 1971 2008 for military activities of the De- f At the request of Mr. KERRY, the partment of Defense, for military con- name of the Senator from New York struction, and for defense activities of SENATE RESOLUTION 307—SUP- PORTING EFFORTS TO INCREASE (Mrs. CLINTON) was added as a cospon- the Department of Energy, to prescribe sor of S. 1971, a bill to authorize a com- military personnel strengths for such CHILDHOOD CANCER AWARE- petitive grant program to assist mem- fiscal year, and for other purposes. NESS, TREATMENT, AND RE- SEARCH bers of the National Guard and Reserve AMENDMENT NO. 2661 and former and current members of the At the request of Mr. FEINGOLD, the Mr. ISAKSON (for himself and Mr. Armed Forces in securing employment name of the Senator from Connecticut SALAZAR) submitted the following reso- in the private sector, and for other pur- (Mr. LIEBERMAN) was added as a co- lution; which was referred to the Com- poses. sponsor of amendment No. 2661 pro- mittee on Health, Education, Labor, S. CON. RES. 31 posed to H.R. 2642, a bill making appro- and Pensions: At the request of Mr. FEINGOLD, the priations for military construction, the S. RES. 307 name of the Senator from South Da- Department of Veterans Affairs, and Whereas an estimated 12,400 children are kota (Mr. JOHNSON) was added as a co- related agencies for the fiscal year end- diagnosed with cancer each year; sponsor of S. Con. Res. 31, a concurrent ing September 30, 2008, and for other Whereas cancer is the leading cause of resolution expressing support for ad- purposes. death by disease in children under age 15; Whereas an estimated 2,300 children die vancing vital United States interests f from cancer each year; through increased engagement in Whereas the incidence of cancer among health programs that alleviate disease SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS children in the United States is rising by and reduce premature death in devel- about 1 percent each year; oping nations, especially through pro- Whereas 1 in every 330 people in the United grams that combat high levels of infec- SENATE RESOLUTION 306—CON- States develops cancer before age 20; tious disease, improve children’s and CERNING THE RETURN OF SEN- Whereas approximately 8 percent of deaths women’s health, decrease malnutrition, ATOR TIM JOHNSON of individuals between 1 and 19 years old are caused by cancer; reduce unintended pregnancies, fight Mr. THUNE (for himself, Mr. REID, Whereas, while some progress has been the spread of HIV/AIDS, encourage Mr. MCCONNELL, Mr. AKAKA, Mr. ALEX- made, a number of opportunities for child- healthy behaviors, and strengthen ANDER, Mr. ALLARD, Mr. BARRASSO, Mr. hood cancer research still remain unfunded health care capacity. BAUCUS, Mr. BAYH, Mr. BENNETT, Mr. or underfunded;

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00038 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23535 Whereas limited resources for childhood (2) Dalton Carriker, who played shortstop (ii) the Warner Robins American Little cancer research can hinder the recruitment and pitched for the team; League Baseball team for appropriate dis- of investigators and physicians to field of pe- (3) Zane Conlon, who played 2nd base, play. diatric oncology; shortstop, outfield, and pitched for the team; f Whereas the results of peer-reviewed clin- (4) Hunter Jackson, who played 3rd base; ical trials have helped to raise the standard (5) Taylor Lay, who played 2nd base and AMENDMENTS SUBMITTED AND of care for pediatrics and have improved can- outfield; PROPOSED cer survival rates among children; (6) Nick Martens, who played 2nd base and SA 2662. Mr. SALAZAR submitted an Whereas the number of survivors of child- outfield; amendment intended to be proposed by him hood cancers continues to increase, with (7) Payton Purvis, who played outfield; to the bill H.R. 2642, making appropriations about 1 in 640 adults between ages 20 to 39 having a history of cancer; (8) Kendall Scott, who pitched and caught for military construction, the Department of for the team; Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for Whereas up to 2⁄3 of childhood cancer sur- vivors are likely to experience at least 1 late (9) Hunt Smith, who played 1st base and the fiscal year ending September 30, 2008, and effect from treatment, which may be life- outfield; for other purposes; which was ordered to lie threatening; (10) David Umphreyville, who played out- on the table. Whereas some late effects of cancer treat- field and caught for the team; SA 2663. Mr. HAGEL submitted an amend- ment are identified early in follow-up and (11) Micah Wells, who played 1st base; and ment intended to be proposed by him to the are easily resolved, while others may become (12) Clint Wynn, who played outfield and bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie chronic problems in adulthood and have seri- pitched for the team; on the table. ous consequences; and SA 2664. Mr. SANDERS submitted an Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- amendment intended to be proposed by him Whereas 89 percent of children with cancer tle League team was managed by Mickey experience substantial suffering in the last to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- Lay and coached by Mike Conlon, Tommy dered to lie on the table. month of life: Now, therefore, be it Morris, and Mike Smith, each of whom dem- Resolved, That it is the sense of Senate SA 2665. Mr. SANDERS submitted an onstrated leadership, professionalism, and amendment intended to be proposed by him that Congress should support— respect for the players they led and the game (1) public and private sector efforts to pro- to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- of baseball; dered to lie on the table. mote awareness about— Whereas the fans of the Warner Robins (A) the incidence of cancer among chil- SA 2666. Mr. MCCONNELL (for himself and American Little League team showed enthu- Mr. BUNNING) submitted an amendment in- dren; siasm, support, and courtesy for the game of (B) the signs and symptoms of cancer in tended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. baseball and all of the players and coaches; 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie on the children; Whereas the performance of the Warner (C) options for the treatment of, and long- table. Robins American Little League team dem- term follow-up for, childhood cancers; SA 2667. Mr. SANDERS submitted an onstrated to parents and communities (2) increased public and private investment amendment intended to be proposed by him throughout the United States that athletic in childhood cancer research to improve pre- to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- participation builds character and leadership vention, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilita- dered to lie on the table. in children; tion, post-treatment monitoring, and long- SA 2668. Mr. TESTER (for himself, Mr. Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- term survival; BYRD, Mr. BROWN, Mrs. MCCASKILL, Mr. tle League team became the second consecu- (3) policies that provide incentives to en- SALAZAR, and Mr. JOHNSON) submitted an tive team from the State of Georgia to win courage medical trainees and investigators amendment intended to be proposed by him the Little League World Series, following to enter the field of pediatric oncology; to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- (4) policies that provide incentives to en- the win by the Columbus Northern Little dered to lie on the table. courage the development of drugs and bio- League team in 2006; SA 2669. Mr. TESTER (for himself, Mr. logics designed to treat pediatric cancers; Whereas Georgia is only the 4th State to BYRD, Mr. BROWN, Mrs. MCCASKILL, Mr. (5) policies that encourage participation in produce back-to-back champions in the 61- SALAZAR, and Mr. JOHNSON) submitted an clinical trials; year history of the Little League World Se- amendment intended to be proposed by him (6) medical education curricula designed to ries and the first State to win back-to-back to the bill H.R. 2642, supra. improve pain management for cancer pa- titles since 1992-1993; SA 2670. Mr. SALAZAR (for himself and tients; and Whereas every team from the State of Mr. ALLARD) submitted an amendment in- (7) policies that enhance education, serv- Georgia that has participated in the Little tended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. ices, and other resources related to late ef- League World Series has won the Champion- 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie on the fects from treatment. ship; and table. Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- SA 2671. Ms. LANDRIEU submitted an f tle League team brought pride and honor to amendment intended to be proposed by her SENATE RESOLUTION 308—CON- the State of Georgia and the United States: to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- GRATULATING THE WARNER Now, therefore, be it dered to lie on the table. ROBINS AMERICAN LITTLE Resolved, That the Senate— SA 2672. Mr. BROWN (for himself and Mr. LEAGUE TEAM OF WARNER ROB- (1) congratulates and honors the Warner TESTER) submitted an amendment intended Robins American Little League team and the INS, GEORGIA, FOR WINNING to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2642, loyal fans who supported the team on win- supra; which was ordered to lie on the table. THE CHAMPIONSHIP GAME OF ning the 61st annual Little League Baseball SA 2673. Mr. BROWN submitted an amend- THE LITTLE LEAGUE WORLD SE- World Series; ment intended to be proposed by him to the RIES (2) recognizes and commends the hard bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie Mr. CHAMBLISS (for himself and Mr. work, dedication, determination, and com- on the table. mitment to excellence of the members, par- SA 2674. Mrs. BOXER submitted an amend- ISAKSON, and Mrs. LINCOLN) submitted ents, coaches, and managers of the Warner the following resolution; which was ment intended to be proposed by her to the Robins American Little League team; bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie considered and agreed to: (3) recognizes and commends the people of on the table. S. RES. 308 Warner Robins, Georgia, for the outstanding SA 2675. Mrs. BOXER submitted an amend- Whereas, on August 26, 2007, the Warner loyalty and support that they displayed for ment intended to be proposed by her to the Robins American Little League team de- the Warner Robins American Little League bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie feated the Tokyo Kitasuna Little League team throughout the season; on the table. team of Tokyo, Japan, by 3 runs to 2 runs to (4) commends Little League Baseball for SA 2676. Mrs. BOXER (for herself and Mr. win the 61st annual Little League Baseball continuing the tradition of encouraging the LIEBERMAN) submitted an amendment in- World Series; development of sportsmanship and con- tended to be proposed by her to the bill H.R. Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- fidence in youth by sponsoring world-class 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie on the tle League team had an impressive record of baseball; and table. 20 wins and only 1 loss; (5) respectfully requests— SA 2677. Mrs. MURRAY submitted an Whereas the success of the Warner Robins (A) that the American people recognize the amendment intended to be proposed by her American Little League team depended on achievements of the Warner Robins Amer- to the bill H.R. 2642, supra. the tremendous dedication and sportsman- ican Little League team; and SA 2678. Ms. LANDRIEU submitted an ship of the team, including— (B) that the Secretary of the Senate trans- amendment intended to be proposed by her (1) Keaton Allen, who played outfield and mit an enrolled copy of this resolution to— to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- pitched for the team; (i) the City of Warner Robins; and dered to lie on the table.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00039 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23536 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 SA 2679. Ms. LANDRIEU submitted an the Department of Veterans Affairs and any balances from the amounts appropriated or amendment intended to be proposed by her other real property improvements of the De- otherwise made available for military qual- to the bill H.R. 2642, supra. partment that are authorized, or for which ity of life and veterans affairs from prior fis- SA 2680. Ms. STABENOW (for herself and funds are appropriated, by this Act, use of cal years. Mr. LEVIN) submitted an amendment in- the design-build method of project delivery, tended to be proposed by her to the bill H.R. in which one entity provides both design and SA 2667. Mr. SANDERS submitted an 2642, supra. construction services, is encouraged. amendment intended to be proposed by SA 2681. Mrs. HUTCHISON submitted an him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- amendment intended to be proposed by her SA 2664. Mr. SANDERS submitted an to the bill H.R. 2642, supra. propriations for military construction, amendment intended to be proposed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, SA 2682. Mr. STEVENS (for himself, Ms. him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- MURKOWSKI, and Mr. INOUYE) submitted an and related agencies for the fiscal year amendment intended to be proposed by him propriations for military construction, ending September 30, 2008, and for to the bill H.R. 2642, supra. the Department of Veterans Affairs, other purposes; which was ordered to SA 2683. Mrs. BOXER submitted an amend- and related agencies for the fiscal year lie on the table; as follows: ment intended to be proposed by her to the ending September 30, 2008, and for bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie At the appropriate place, insert the fol- other purposes; which was ordered to lowing: on the table. lie on the table; as follows: SA 2684. Mrs. BOXER submitted an amend- SEC. ll. PROHIBITION ON REQUIRING ADOP- ment intended to be proposed by her to the On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert TION OF CERTAIN ‘‘CROWD-OUT’’ bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was ordered to lie the following: STRATEGIES AND CERTAIN ASSUR- ANCES AS A CONDITION OF AP- on the table. SEC. 227. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act may be PROVAL FOR EXPANSION OF AN IN- SA 2685. Mr. SALAZAR (for himself and COME ELIGIBILITY LEVEL FOR CHIL- Mr. ALLARD) submitted an amendment in- used during fiscal year 2008 to round down DREN UNDER THE STATE CHIL- tended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. dollar amounts to the next lower whole dol- DREN’S HEALTH INSURANCE PRO- 1585, to authorize appropriations for fiscal lar for payments of the following: GRAM (SCHIP). year 2008 for military activities of the De- (1) Disability compensation under section The requirements set forth in the August partment of Defense, for military construc- 1114 of 38, United States Code. 17, 2007, letter to State Health Officials from tion, and for defense activities of the Depart- (2) Additional compensation for dependents the Director of the Center for Medicaid and ment of Energy, to prescribe military per- under section 1115(1) of such title. State Operations in the Centers for Medicare sonnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for (3) Clothing allowance under section 1162 of & Medicaid Services requiring States that other purposes; which was ordered to lie on such title. expand the income eligibility level for chil- the table. (4) Dependency and indemnity compensa- dren under the State Children’s Health In- SA 2686. Mr. DEMINT proposed an amend- tion to surviving spouse under subsections surance Program (SCHIP) above 250 percent ment to the bill H.R. 2642, making appropria- (a) through (d) of section 1311 of such title. of the Federal poverty level to adopt the 5 tions for military construction, the Depart- (5) Dependency and indemnity compensa- crowd-out strategies described in such letter ment of Veterans Affairs, and related agen- tion to children under sections 1313(a) and with the components identified therein, and cies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1314 of such title. to provide certain assurances described in 2008, and for other purposes. such letter, are null and void and shall not SA 2687. Mr. COLEMAN (for himself, Mr. SA 2665. Mr. SANDERS submitted an be applied. ALLARD, and Ms. KLOBUCHAR) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by amendment intended to be proposed by him him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- SA 2668. Mr. TESTER (for himself, to the bill H.R. 2642, supra; which was or- propriations for military construction, Mr. BYRD, Mr. BROWN, Mrs. MCCASKILL, dered to lie on the table. the Department of Veterans Affairs, Mr. SALAZAR, and Mr. JOHNSON) sub- SA 2688. Mr. ALLARD submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him and related agencies for the fiscal year mitted an amendment intended to be to the bill H.R. 2642, supra. ending September 30, 2008, and for proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2642, making appropriations for military f other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: construction, the Department of Vet- TEXT OF AMENDMENTS On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert erans Affairs, and related agencies for the following: the fiscal year ending September 30, SA 2662. Mr. SALAZAR submitted an SEC. 227. Of the amount appropriated or 2008, and for other purposes; which was amendment intended to be proposed by otherwise made available by this title under ordered to lie on the table; as follows: him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERVICES’’, $13,000,000 On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert shall be available for the National Center for the following: propriations for military construction, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. the Department of Veterans Affairs, SEC. 227. (a) ADDITIONAL AMOUNT FOR MED- and related agencies for the fiscal year ICAL SERVICES.—The amount appropriated or SA 2666. Mr. MCCONNELL (for him- otherwise made available by this title under ending September 30, 2008, and for self and Mr. BUNNING) submitted an the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERVICES’’ is hereby other purposes; which was ordered to amendment intended to be proposed by increased by $125,000,000. lie on the table; as follows: him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- (b) AVAILABILITY.—(1) Of the amount ap- On page 50, between lines 17 and 18, insert propriations for military construction, propriated or otherwise made available by the following: the Department of Veterans Affairs, this title under the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERV- SEC. 408. None of the funds appropriated or and related agencies for the fiscal year ICES’’, as increased by subsection (a), otherwise made available by this Act may be ending September 30, 2008, and for $125,000,000 shall be available for the Vet- used for any action that is related to or pro- erans Beneficiary Travel Program to use the motes the expansion of the boundaries or other purposes; which was ordered to mileage reimbursement rate prescribed by size of the Pinon Canyon Maneuver Site, Col- lie on the table; as follows: the Administrator of General Services under orado. On page 23, between lines 4 and 5, insert section 5707(b) of title 5, United States Code, the following: for the use of privately owned vehicles by SA 2663. Mr. HAGEL submitted an SEC. 127. (a) The amount appropriated or Government employees on official business amendment intended to be proposed by otherwise made available by this title for (when a Government vehicle is available), him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- ‘‘CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION CONSTRUCTION, without adjusting the deductible established propriations for military construction, DEFENSE-WIDE’’ is hereby increased by under section 111(c)(1) of title 38, United the Department of Veterans Affairs, $17,000,000. States Code. and related agencies for the fiscal year (b) Of the amount appropriated or other- (2) The amount available for the Veterans wise made available by this title for ‘‘CHEM- Beneficiary Travel Program under this sub- ending September 30, 2008, and for ICAL DEMILITARIZATION CONSTRUCTION, DE- section is in addition to any other amounts other purposes; which was ordered to FENSE-WIDE’’, as increased by subsection (a), available for that program under this title. lie on the table; as follows: $17,000,000 shall be available for the construc- (c) OFFSET.—The amount appropriated or On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert tion of a munitions demilitarization facility otherwise made available by this title for the the following: at Blue Grass Army Depot, Kentucky. Veterans Health Administration under the SEC. 227. It is the sense of Congress that, in (c) The amount of the increase under sub- heading ‘‘MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION’’ is hereby order to expedite construction projects of section (a) shall be derived from unobligated decreased by $125,000,000.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00040 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23537 SA 2669. Mr. TESTER (for himself, submit to the Subcommittees of Congress re- (1) section 842 of the Transportation, Mr. BYRD, Mr. BROWN, Mrs. MCCASKILL, ferred to in section 407 a report on the cur- Treasury, Housing and Urban Development, Mr. SALAZAR, and Mr. JOHNSON) sub- rent status of the reconstruction of the De- the Judiciary, and Independent Agencies Ap- mitted an amendment intended to be partment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center propriations Act, 2006 (Public Law 109–115; in New Orleans, Louisiana. Each report shall 119 Stat. 2506); or proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2642, include the following: (2) section 8110(a)(5) of title 38, United making appropriations for military (A) The current status of the reconstruc- States Code. construction, the Department of Vet- tion of the Medical Center, including the sta- erans Affairs, and related agencies for tus of any ongoing environmental assess- SA 2674. Mrs. BOXER submitted an the fiscal year ending September 30, ments, the status of any current construc- amendment intended to be proposed by 2008, and for other purposes; as follows: tion, and an assessment of the adequacy of her to the bill H.R. 2642, making appro- funding necessary to complete the recon- On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert priations for military construction, the struction. the following: Department of Veterans Affairs, and (B) If reconstruction of the Medical Center SEC. 227. (a) ADDITIONAL AMOUNT FOR MED- is subject to any major delay— related agencies for the fiscal year end- ICAL SERVICES.—The amount appropriated or (i) a description of each such delay; ing September 30, 2008, and for other otherwise made available by this title under (ii) an explanation for each such delay; and purposes; which was ordered to lie on the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERVICES’’ is hereby (iii) a description of the action being taken the table; as follows: increased by $125,000,000. or planned to address the delay. (b) AVAILABILITY.—Of the amount appro- On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert (C) A description of current and antici- priated or otherwise made available by this the following: pated funding for the reconstruction of the SEC. 227. Section 4332 of title 38, United title under the heading ‘‘MEDICAL SERVICES’’, Medical Center, including an estimate of any as increased by subsection (a), $125,000,000 States Code, is amended— additional funding required for the recon- shall be available for the Veterans Bene- (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), (4), struction. ficiary Travel Program. The amount avail- (5), and (6) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), and (2) The requirement in paragraph (1) shall (7) respectively; able for the Veterans Beneficiary Travel Pro- cease on the day that the reconstruction of gram under this subsection is in addition to (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the fol- the Medical Center referred to in that para- lowing new paragraph (2): any other amounts available for that pro- graph is completed. gram under this title. ‘‘(2) The number of complaints received by (b) REPORT ON DESIGNATION OF DEPART- the Department of Defense under this chap- (c) OFFSET.—The amount appropriated or MENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER ter during the fiscal year for which the re- otherwise made available by this title for the IN NEW ORLEANS AS POLYTRAUMA REHABILI- Veterans Health Administration under the port is made regarding violations of the em- TATION CENTER OR POLYTRAUMA NETWORK ployment and reemployment rights of Re- heading ‘‘MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION’’ is hereby SITE.—Not later than 60 days after the date decreased by $125,000,000. serves under this chapter.’’; and of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary (3) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by shall submit to the Subcommittees of Con- SA 2670. Mr. SALAZAR (for himself striking ‘‘(2), or (3)’’ and inserting ‘‘(2), (3), gress referred to in section 407 a report set- or (4)’’. and Mr. ALLARD) submitted an amend- ting forth the recommendation of the Sec- ment intended to be proposed by him retary as to whether or not the Department SA 2675. Mrs. BOXER submitted an to the bill H.R. 2642, making appropria- of Veterans Affairs Medical Center being re- amendment intended to be proposed by constructed in new Orleans, Louisiana, tions for military construction, the De- her to the bill H.R. 2642, making appro- partment of Veterans Affairs, and re- should be designated as a tier I polytrauma rehabilitation center or a polytrauma net- priations for military construction, the lated agencies for the fiscal year end- work site. Department of Veterans Affairs, and ing September 30, 2008, and for other related agencies for the fiscal year end- purposes; which was ordered to lie on SA 2672. Mr. BROWN (for himself and ing September 30, 2008, and for other the table; as follows: Mr. TESTER) submitted an amendment purposes; which was ordered to lie on On page 23, between lines 4 and 5, insert intended to be proposed by him to the the table; as follows: the following: bill H.R. 2642, making appropriations On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert SEC. 127. (a) The amount appropriated or for military construction, the Depart- the following: otherwise made available by this title for ment of Veterans Affairs, and related SEC. 227. Section 3485(a)(4) of title 38, ‘‘CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION CONSTRUCTION, agencies for the fiscal year ending Sep- United States Code, is amended by striking DEFENSE-WIDE’’ is hereby increased by tember 30, 2008, and for other purposes; ‘‘June 30, 2007’’ each place it appears and in- $32,000,000. which was ordered to lie on the table; serting ‘‘June 30, 2012’’. (b) Of the amount appropriated or other- as follows: wise made available by this title for ‘‘CHEM- SA 2676. Mrs. BOXER (for herself and ICAL DEMILITARIZATION CONSTRUCTION, DE- On page 23, between lines 4 and 5, insert the following: Mr. LIEBERMAN) submitted an amend- FENSE-WIDE’’, as increased by subsection (a), ment intended to be proposed by her to $32,000,000 shall be available for the construc- SEC. 127. (a) The amount appropriated or tion of a munitions demilitarization facility otherwise made available by this title for the bill H.R. 2642, making appropria- at Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado. ‘‘MILITARY CONSTRUCTION, DEFENSE-WIDE’’ is tions for military construction, the De- (c) The amount of the increase under sub- hereby increased by $20,000,000. partment of Veterans Affairs, and re- (b) Of the amount appropriated or other- section (a) shall be derived from unobligated lated agencies for the fiscal year end- wise made available by this title for ‘‘MILI- balances from the amounts appropriated or ing September 30, 2008, and for other TARY CONSTRUCTION, DEFENSE-WIDE’’, as in- otherwise made available for military qual- creased by subsection (a), $20,000,000 shall be purposes; which was ordered to lie on ity of life and veterans affairs from prior fis- available for the modernizing and renovation the table; as follows: cal years. of canine facilities of the Armed Forces. On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert Ms. LANDRIEU submitted the following: SA 2671. SA 2673. Mr. BROWN submitted an SEC. 227. Section 1980A(b)(1) of title 38, an amendment intended to be proposed amendment intended to be proposed by United States Code, is amended by adding at by her to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- the end the following new subparagraph: propriations for military construction, propriations for military construction, ‘‘(I) The inability to carry out the activi- the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Veterans Affairs, ties of daily living due to Post-Traumatic and related agencies for the fiscal year and related agencies for the fiscal year Stress Disorder (PTSD) that is acquired as a direct result of combat experience.’’. ending September 30, 2008, and for ending September 30, 2008, and for other purposes; which was ordered to other purposes; which was ordered to SA 2677. Mrs. MURRAY submitted an lie on the table; as follows: lie on the table; as follows: amendment intended to be proposed by On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert her to the bill H.R. 2642, making appro- the following: the following: priations for military construction, the SEC. 227. (a) REPORTS ON RECONSTRUCTION SEC. 227. None of the funds appropriated or OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MED- otherwise made available by this Act or any Department of Veterans Affairs, and ICAL CENTER IN NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.— other Act for the Department of Veterans related agencies for the fiscal year end- (1) Not later than October 1 and April 1 each Affairs may be used in a manner that is in- ing September 30, 2008, and for other year, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall consistent with— purposes; as follows:

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00041 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23538 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert by her to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- SA 2681. Mrs. HUTCHISON submitted the following: propriations for military construction, an amendment intended to be proposed SEC. 227. (a) AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF the Department of Veterans Affairs, by her to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- FUNDS TO SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES TO TRAIN PSYCHOLOGISTS.—Upon a and related agencies for the fiscal year propriations for military construction, determination by the Secretary of Veterans ending September 30, 2008, and for the Department of Veterans Affairs, Affairs that such action is in the national in- other purposes; as follows: and related agencies for the fiscal year terest, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert ending September 30, 2008, and for may transfer not more than $5,000,000 to the the following: other purposes; as follows: Secretary of Health and Human Services for EC. 227. (a) REPORTS ON RECONSTRUCTION S At the appropriate place in the bill, insert: the Graduate Psychology Education Pro- OF EPARTMENT OF ETERANS FFAIRS ED D V A M - SEC. . The Secretary of Veterans Affairs gram to support increased training of psy- ICAL CENTER IN NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.— may carry out a major medical facility lease chologists skilled in the treatment of post- (1) Not later than October 1 and April 1 each in fiscal year 2008 in an amount not to ex- traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain year, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall ceed $12,000,000 to implement the rec- injury, and related disorders. submit to the Committees on Appropriations ommendations outlined in the August, 2007 (b) LIMITATION ON USE OF TRANSFERRED a report on the current status of the recon- Study of South Texas Veterans’ Inpatient FUNDS.—The Secretary of Health and Human struction of the Department of Veterans Af- and Specialty Outpatient Health Care Needs. Services may only use funds transferred fairs Medical Center in New Orleans, Lou- under this section for the purposes described isiana. Each report shall include the fol- SA 2682. Mr. STEVENS (for himself, in subsection (a). lowing: Ms. MURKOWSKI, and Mr. INOUYE) sub- (c) NOTIFICATION.—The Secretary of Vet- (A) The current status of the reconstruc- erans Affairs shall notify Congress of any tion of the Medical Center, including the sta- mitted an amendment intended to be such transfer of funds under this section. tus of any ongoing environmental assess- proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2642, making appropriations for military SA 2678. Ms. LANDRIEU submitted ments, the status of any current construc- tion, and an assessment of the adequacy of construction, the Department of Vet- an amendment intended to be proposed funding necessary to complete the recon- erans Affairs, and related agencies for by her to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- struction. the fiscal year ending September 30, propriations for military construction, (B) If reconstruction of the Medical Center 2008, and for other purposes; as follows: the Department of Veterans Affairs, is subject to any major delay— On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert and related agencies for the fiscal year (i) a description of each such delay; the following: (ii) an explanation for each such delay; and ending September 30, 2008, and for SEC. 227. (a) REPORT ON ACCESS TO MEDICAL (iii) a description of the action being taken other purposes; which was ordered to SERVICES PROVIDED BY DEPARTMENT OF VET- or planned to address the delay. lie on the table; as follows: ERANS AFFAIRS TO VETERANS IN REMOTE (C) A description of current and antici- On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert RURAL AREAS.—Not later than six months the following: pated funding for the reconstruction of the after the date of the enactment of this Act, SEC. 227. (a) REPORTS ON RECONSTRUCTION Medical Center, including an estimate of any the Secretary shall submit to the appro- OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MED- additional funding required for the recon- priate committees of Congress a report set- ICAL CENTER IN NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.— struction. ting forth the following: (2) The requirement in paragraph (1) shall (1) Not later than October 1 and April 1 each (1) A description of the following: cease on the day that the reconstruction of year, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs must (A) The unique challenges and costs faced the Medical Center referred to in that para- submit to the Committees on Appropriations by veterans in remote rural areas of contig- graph is completed. a report on the current status of the recon- uous and non-contiguous States when ob- struction of the Department of Veterans Af- (b) REPORT ON DESIGNATION OF DEPART- MENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER taining medical services from the Depart- fairs Medical Center in New Orleans, Lou- ment of Veterans Affairs. isiana. Each report shall include the fol- IN NEW ORLEANS AS POLYTRAUMA REHABILI- TATION CENTER OR POLYTRAUMA NETWORK (B) The need to improve access to locally- lowing: administered care for veterans who reside in (A) The current status of the reconstruc- SITE.—Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary remote rural areas. tion of the Medical Center, including the sta- (C) The need to fund alternative sources of tus of any ongoing environmental assess- shall submit to the Committees on Appro- priations a report setting forth the rec- medical services— ments, the status of any current construc- (i) in areas where facilities of the Depart- tion, and an assessment of the adequacy of ommendation of the Secretary as to whether or not the Department of Veterans Affairs ment of Veterans Affairs are not accessible funding necessary to complete the recon- to veterans without leaving such areas; and struction. Medical Center being reconstructed in new Orleans, Louisiana, should be designated as a (ii) in cases in which receipt of medical (B) If reconstruction of the Medical Center services by a veteran in a facility of the De- is subject to any major delay— tier I polytrauma rehabilitation center or a polytrauma network site. partment requires transportation of such (i) a description of each such delay; veteran by air due to geographic and (ii) an explanation for each such delay; and Ms. STABENOW (for herself infrastructural constraints. (iii) a description of the action being taken SA 2680. and Mr. LEVIN) submitted an amend- (2) An assessment of the potential for in- or planned to address the delay. creasing local access to medical services for (C) A description of current and antici- ment intended to be proposed by her to the bill H.R. 2642, making appropria- veterans in remote rural areas of contiguous pated funding for the reconstruction of the and non-contiguous States through strategic Medical Center, including an estimate of any tions for military construction, the De- partnerships with other government and additional funding required for the recon- partment of Veterans Affairs, and re- local private health care providers. struction. lated agencies for the fiscal year end- (b) APPROPRIATE COMMITTEES OF CONGRESS (2) The requirement in paragraph (1) shall ing September 30, 2008, and for other DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appro- cease on the day that the reconstruction of purposes; as follows: priate committees of Congress’’ means— the Medical Center referred to in that para- (1) the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of graph is completed. At the appropriate place, insert the fol- the Senate and the House of Representatives; (b) REPORT ON DESIGNATION OF DEPART- lowing: and MENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER SEC. lll. LIEUTENANT COLONEL CLEMENT C. (2) the Subcommittees referred to in sec- IN NEW ORLEANS AS POLYTRAUMA REHABILI- VAN WAGONER DEPARTMENT OF TATION CENTER OR POLYTRAUMA NETWORK VETERANS AFFAIRS CLINIC. tion 407. SITE.—Not later than 60 days after the date (a) DESIGNATION.—The Department of Vet- of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary erans Affairs clinic located in Alpena, Michi- SA 2683. Mrs. BOXER submitted an must submit to the Committees on Appro- gan, shall be known and designated as the amendment intended to be proposed by priations a report setting forth the rec- ‘‘Lieutenant Colonel Clement C. Van Wag- her to the bill H.R. 2642, making appro- ommendation of the Secretary as to whether oner Department of Veterans Affairs Clinic’’. priations for military construction, the or not the Department of Veterans Affairs (b) REFERENCES.—Any reference in a law, Department of Veterans Affairs, and Medical Center being reconstructed in new map, regulation, document, paper, or other related agencies for the fiscal year end- record of the United States to the Depart- Orleans, Louisiana, should be designated as a ing September 30, 2008, and for other tier I polytrauma rehabilitation center or a ment of Veterans Affairs clinic referred to in polytrauma network site. subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a ref- purposes; which was ordered to lie on erence to the ‘‘Lieutenant Colonel Clement the table, as follows: SA 2679. Ms. LANDRIEU submitted C. Van Wagoner Department of Veterans Af- On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert an amendment intended to be proposed fairs Clinic’’. the following:

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00042 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23539

SEC. 227. (a) PROHIBITION ON INTERMENT OR (2) in subsection (c), by striking ‘‘under (II) an analysis of the maximum annual MEMORIALIZATION IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES subsection (b)(3)’’ and inserting ‘‘under sub- training load at the Site, without expanding OR ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY OF PER- section (b)(5)’’; and the Site; and SONS COMMITTING FEDERAL OR STATE SEX (3) in subsection (d)— (III) an analysis of the training load and CRIMES.—None of the funds appropriated or (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as para- projected training calendar at the Site when otherwise made available in this Act may be graph (5); and all brigades stationed or planned to be sta- used to provide interments and memorializa- (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol- tioned at Fort Carson are at home station. tions in volation of section 2411 of title 38, lowing new paragraphs (3) and (4): (B) A report of need for any proposed addi- United States Code, as amended by sub- ‘‘(3) The term ‘Federal sex crime’ means a tion of training land to support units sta- section (b). criminal offense under Federal law that has tioned or planned to be stationed at Fort (b) AMENDMENTS.—Section 2411 of title 38, an element involving a sexual act or sexual Carson, including the following: United States Code, is amended— contact with another, including rape or sex- (i) A description of additional training ac- (1) in subsection (b)— ual assault. tivities, and their benefits to operational (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as para- ‘‘(4) The term ‘State sex crime’ means a readiness, which would be conducted by graph (5); criminal offense that is a felony under State units stationed at Fort Carson if, through (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol- law that has an element involving a sexual leases or acquisition from consenting land- lowing new paragraphs (3) and (4): act or sexual contact with another, including owners, the Site were expanded to include— ‘‘(3) A person who has been convicted of a rape or sexual assault.’’. (I) the parcel of land identified as ‘‘Area Federal sex crime. (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments A’’ in the Potential PCMS Land expansion ‘‘(4) A person who has been convicted of a made by subsection (a) shall apply to inter- map; State sex crime.’’; and ments and memorializations in cemeteries of (II) the parcel of land identified as ‘‘Area (C) in paragraph (5)(A), as redesignated by the National Cemetery Administration or B’’ in the Potential PCMS Land expansion subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘or a State Arlington National Cemetery that occur map; and capital crime’’ and inserting ‘‘, a State cap- after the date of the enactment of this sec- (III) the parcels of land identified as ‘‘Area ital crime, a Federal sex crime, or a State tion. A’’ and ‘‘Area B’’ in the Potential PCMS sex crime’’; Land expansion map. (2) in subsection (c), by striking ‘‘under SA 2685. Mr. SALAZAR (for himself (ii) An analysis of alternatives for acquir- subsection (b)(3)’’ and inserting ‘‘under sub- and Mr. ALLARD) submitted an amend- ing or utilizing training land at other instal- section (b)(5)’’; and ment intended to be proposed by him lations in the United States to support train- (3) in subsection (d)— to the bill H.R. 1585, to authorize ap- ing activities of units stationed at Fort Car- (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as para- propriations for fiscal year 2008 for son. graph (5); and (iii) An analysis of alternatives for uti- (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol- military activities of the Department lizing other federally owned land to support lowing new paragraphs (3) and (4): of Defense, for military construction, training activities of units stationed at Fort ‘‘(3) The term ‘Federal sex crime’ means a and for the defense activities of the De- Carson. criminal offense under Federal law that has partment of Energy, to prescribe mili- (C) An analysis of alternatives for enhanc- an element involving a sexual act or sexual tary personnel strengths for such fiscal ing economic development opportunities in contact with another, including rape or sex- activities of the Department of Energy, southeastern Colorado at the current Site or ual assault. to prescribe military personnel through any proposed expansion, including ‘‘(4) The term ‘State sex crime’ means a strengths for such fiscal year, and for the consideration of the following alter- criminal offense that is a felony under State natives: law and has an element involving a sexual other purposes; which was ordered to (i) The leasing of land on the Site or any act or sexual contact with another, including lie on the table, as follows: expansion of the Site to ranchers for grazing. rape or sexual assault.’’. At the end of title XXVIII, add the fol- (ii) The leasing of land from private land- (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments lowing: owners for training. made by subsection (b) shall apply to inter- SEC. 2864. REPORT ON THE PINON CANYON MA- (iii) The procurement of additional serv- ments and memorializations in cemeteries of NEUVER SITE, COLORADO. ices and goods, including biofuels and beef, the National Cemetery Administration or (a) REPORT ON THE PINON CANYON MANEU- from local businesses. Arlington National Cemetery that occur VER SITE.— (iv) The creation of an economic develop- after the date of the enactment of this sec- (1) REPORT REQUIRED.—Not later than 180 ment fund to benefit communities, local gov- tion. days after the date of the enactment of this ernments, and businesses in southeastern Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit Colorado. SA 2684. Mrs. BOXER submitted an to the congressional defense committees a (v) The establishment of an outreach office amendment intended to be proposed by report on the Pinon Canyon Maneuver Site to provide technical assistance to local busi- her to the bill H.R. 2642, making appro- (referred to in this section as ‘‘the Site’’). nesses that wish to bid on Department of De- priations for military construction, the (2) CONTENT.—The report required under fense contracts. Department of Veterans Affairs, and paragraph (1) shall include the following: (vi) The establishment of partnerships with related agencies for the fiscal year end- (A) An analysis of whether existing train- local governments and organizations to ex- ing facilities at Fort Carson, Colorado, and pand regional tourism through expanded ac- ing September 30, 2008, and for other the Site are sufficient to support the train- cess to sites of historic, cultural, and envi- purposes; which was ordered to lie on ing needs of units stationed or planned to be ronmental interest on the Site. the table, as follows: stationed at Fort Carson, including the fol- (vii) An acquisition policy that allows will- On page 46, between lines 2 and 3, insert lowing: ing sellers to minimize the tax impact of a the following: (i) A description of any new training re- sale. SEC. 227. (a) PROHIBITION ON INTERMENT OR quirements or significant developments af- (viii) Additional investments in Army mis- MEMORIALIZATION IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES fecting training requirements for units sta- sions and personnel, such as stationing an OR ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY OF PER- tioned or planned to be stationed at Fort active duty unit at the Site, including— SONS COMMITTING FEDERAL OR STATE SEX Carson since the 2005 Defense Base Closure (I) an analysis of anticipated operational CRIMES.—Section 2411 of title 38, United and Realignment Commission found that the benefits; and States Code, is amended— base has ‘‘sufficient capacity’’ to support (II) an analysis of economic impacts to sur- (1) in subsection (b)— four brigade combat teams and associated rounding communities. (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as para- support units at Fort Carson. (3) POTENTIAL PCMS LAND EXPANSION MAP graph (5); (ii) A study of alternatives for enhancing DEFINED.—In this subsection, the term ‘‘Po- (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol- training facilities at Fort Carson and the tential PCMS Land expansion map’’ means lowing new paragraphs (3) and (4): Site within their current geographic foot- the June 2007 map entitled ‘‘Potential PCMS ‘‘(3) A person who has been convicted of a print, including whether these additional in- Land expansion’’. Federal sex crime. vestments or measures could support addi- (b) COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF RE- ‘‘(4) A person who has been convicted of a tional training activities. PORT.—Not later than 180 days after the Sec- State sex crime.’’; and (iii) A description of the current training retary of Defense submits the report re- (C) in paragraph (5)(A), as redesignated by calendar and training load at the Site, in- quired under subsection (a), the Comptroller subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘or a State cluding— General of the United States shall submit to capital crime’’ and inserting ‘‘, a State cap- (I) the number of brigade-sized and bat- Congress a review of the report and of the ital crime, a Federal sex crime, or a State talion-sized military exercises held at the justification of the Army for expansion at sex crime’’; Site since its establishment; the Site.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00043 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23540 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 (c) PUBLIC COMMENT.—After the report re- any condition under which the non-Federal Panel II: Wade Henderson, President quired under subsection (b) is submitted to land would revert to the United States. and CEO, Leadership Conference on Congress, the Army shall solicit public com- (2) In carrying out paragraph (1), with re- Civil Rights, Washington, DC; Theo- ment on the report for a period of not less spect to the non-Federal land, the Secretary shall alter— dore Shaw, Director-Counsel and Presi- than 90 days. Not later than 30 days after the dent, NAACP Legal Defense and Edu- public comment period has closed, the Sec- (A) each provision of the deed relating to a retary shall submit to Congress a written reversionary interest of the United States; cation Fund, Inc., Washington, DC; summary of comments received. and Peter Zamora, Washington, DC Re- (B) any other reversionary interest of the gional Counsel, Mexican American SA 2686. Mr. DEMINT proposed an United States Legal Defense and Educational Fund amendment to the bill H.R. 2642, mak- to authorize the use of the property to in- [MALDEF], Washington, DC; Gail Her- ing appropriations for military con- clude use as a veteran’s facility in addition iot, Commissioner, United States Com- struction, the Department of Veterans to use for recreational purposes. mission on Civil Rights, Professor of (3) The Secretary shall carry out para- Law, University of California at San Affairs, and related agencies for the fis- graph (1) subject to such terms and condi- cal year ending September 30, 2008, and tions as the Secretary determines to be nec- Diego, San Diego, CA; Robert P. Moses, for other purposes; as follows: essary to protect the interests of the United President The Algebra Project, Inc., Beginning on page 44, strike line 20 and all States. Cambridge, MA; Robert H. Driscoll, that follows through page 45, line 23. f Partner, Alston & Bird, Washington, DC. SA 2687. Mr. COLEMAN (for himself, NOTICE OF HEARING The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without Mr. ALLARD, and Ms. KLOBUCHAR) sub- COMMITTEE ON ENERGY AND NATURAL objection, it is so ordered. mitted an amendment intended to be RESOURCES SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2642, Mr. BINGAMAN. Mr. President, I Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- making appropriations for military would like to announce for the infor- imous consent that the Special Com- construction, the Department of Vet- mation of the Senate and the public mittee on Aging be authorized to meet erans Affairs, and related agencies for that a hearing has been scheduled be- today Wednesday, September 5, 2007, the fiscal year ending September 30, fore the Committee on Energy and Nat- from 2 p.m.–4 p.m. in SD–628 for the 2008, and for other purposes; which was ural Resources. purpose of conducting a hearing. ordered to lie on the table, as follows: The hearing will be held on Wednes- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without At the end of the bill, add the following: day, September 12, 2007, at 9:30 a.m., in objection, it is so ordered. SEC. ll. For an additional amount room SD–366 of the Dirksen Building. f $100,000,000, with $50,000,000 each to the Cities The purpose of the hearing is to re- PRIVILEGES OF THE FLOOR of Denver, Colorado, and St. Paul, Min- ceive testimony on the status of energy nesota, shall be available to the Department efficient lighting technologies and on Mr. GRAHAM. Mr. President, I ask of Homeland Security for State and local law S. 2017, the Energy Efficient Lighting unanimous consent that Matt Guen- enforcement entities for security and related for a Brighter Tomorrow Act. ther, a military fellow in my office, be costs, including overtime, associated with accorded the privilege of the floor for the Democratic National Convention and Re- Because of the limited time available for the hearing, witnesses may testify the duration of the 110th Congress. publican National Convention in 2008. The The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- Department of Homeland Security shall pro- by invitation only. However, those vide for an audit of all amounts made avail- wishing to submit written testimony pore. Without objection, it is so or- able under this section, including expendi- for the hearing record should send two dered. Mr. HARKIN. Mr. President, I ask tures by State and local law enforcement en- copies of their testimony to the Com- unanimous consent that Jill tities. Amounts provided by this section are mittee on Energy and Natural Re- Antonishak, a member of my staff, be designated as an emergency requirement sources, United States Senate, Wash- pursuant to section 204 of S. Con. Res. 21 given the privilege of the floor for the ington, DC 20510–6150. (110th Congress). remainder of the day. For further information, please con- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without tact Deborah Estes at (202) 224–4971 or SA 2688. Mr. ALLARD submitted an objection, it is so ordered. amendment intended to be proposed by Britni Rillera at (202) 224–1219. f him to the bill H.R. 2642, making ap- f DISCHARGE AND REFERRAL—S.J. propriations for military construction, AUTHORITY FOR COMMITTEES TO RES. 17 the Department of Veterans Affairs, MEET and related agencies for the fiscal year Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- ending September 30, 2008, and for COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS imous consent that the Committee on other purposes; as follows: Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- Foreign Relations be discharged from imous consent that the Committee on At the appropriate place, insert the fol- further consideration of S.J. Res. 17 lowing: Foreign Relations be authorized to and the joint resolution be referred to SEC. ll. (a) In this section: meet during the session of the Senate the Committee on Commerce, Science (1) The term ‘‘City’’ means the City of Au- on Wednesday, September 5, 2007, at 10 and Transportation. rora, Colorado. a.m. to hold a nomination hearing. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without (2) The term ‘‘deed’’ means the quitclaim The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered. deed— objection, it is so ordered. (A) conveyed by the Secretary to the City; f COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY and Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- ORDER FOR PRINTING—H.R. 1538 (B) dated May 24, 1999. (3) The term ‘‘non-Federal land’’ means— imous consent that the Senate Com- Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- (A) parcel I of the Fitzsimons Army Med- mittee on the Judiciary be authorized imous consent that H.R. 1538, the ical Center, Colorado; and to meet in order to conduct a hearing Wounded Warriors legislation, be print- (B) the parcel of land described in the deed. entitled ‘‘The 50th Anniversary of the ed, as passed by the Senate on July 25, (4) The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec- Civil Rights Act of 1957 and its Con- 2007. retary of the Interior. tinuing Importance’’ on Wednesday, The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without (b)(1) In accordance with paragraph (2), and September 5, 2007, at 10 a.m. in the objection, it is so ordered. subject to each term and condition required under paragraph (3), to allow the City to con- Dirksen Senate Office Building, room f 226. vey to the United States the non-Federal AUTHORIZING THE USE OF THE land to be used by the Secretary of Veterans Witness List: ROTUNDA AND GROUNDS OF THE Affairs for the construction of a veterans CAPITOL medical facility, the Secretary may execute Panel I: The Honorable John Lewis, such instruments as determined by the Sec- United States Representative [D–GA- Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- retary to be necessary to modify or release 5th]. imous consent that the Senate proceed

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00044 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23541 to the immediate consideration of H. the Warner Robins American Little the despair of the Japanese kids. In Con. Res. 196, just received from the League team defeated the Tokyo fact, I want to quote from a news arti- House and at the desk. Kitasuna Little League team of Tokyo, cle. A reporter interviewed Kendall The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Japan by a score of 3–2 after Dalton Scott, the winning pitcher, after the clerk will report the concurrent resolu- Carriker hit a solo walk-off home run end of the game when he gazed across tion by title. in the bottom of the eighth inning. the field and saw the Japanese players The legislative clerk read as follows: This victory concluded their impres- all on their knees in tears, dis- A concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 196) sive season with a record of 20 wins and appointed in their loss. Kendall Scott authorizing the use of the Rotunda and only 1 loss. Considering the fact that said the following: grounds of the Capitol for a ceremony to more than 7,000 Little League All-Star They don’t disrespect, they’re very dis- award the Congressional Gold Medal to teams took the field in July, this ac- ciplined and they’re some of the nicest kids Tenzin Gyatso, the Fourteenth Dalai Lama. complishment is extremely impressive. you’ll ever meet in your entire life. Just see- There being no objection, the Senate Their talent, hard work, and sports- ing them fall down and cry, you just couldn’t proceeded to consider the concurrent manship allowed them to become the let them do that—you gotta pick them up. resolution. third team from the State of Georgia Having had two boys who went Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- to win the Little League World Series through Little League, having worked imous consent that the concurrent res- and, in doing so, they captured the in baseball as a youngster myself, I olution be agreed to and the motion to hearts of people all across Georgia and know one of the goals of Little League reconsider be laid upon the table, with- in many parts of the Nation who love is to instill good sportsmanship and out intervening action or debate. the game of baseball. teamwork on behalf of players. I com- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without As a former Little League coach my- mend manager Mickey Lay and coach- objection, it is so ordered. self, during the years when my wife, es Mike Conlon, Tommy Morris, and The concurrent resolution (H. Con. Julianne, and I were raising our chil- Mike Smith for the discipline, the Res. 196) was agreed to. dren in Moultrie, GA, I was proud to teamwork, and the respect they in- f participate in the longstanding tradi- stilled in these young men, because at tion of Little League baseball as a the height of their victory, zenith of CONGRATULATING THE WARNER coach for my son’s team, the Destiny their young careers, they stopped their ROBINS AMERICAN LITTLE Dawgs. I have seen firsthand the celebration to console those they had LEAGUE TEAM OF WARNER ROB- uncontested confidence, determination, defeated on the field. That shows that INS, GEORGIA, FOR WINNING and hard work that Little League base- Little League and its goals of teaching THE CHAMPIONSHIP GAME OF ball instills in our youth. teamwork and sportsmanship are alive THE LITTLE LEAGUE WORLD SE- I wish to recognize the 12 young men and well, not just in Warner Robins, RIES of the Warner Robins American team GA but throughout the United States. I Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- individually for their great accom- am pleased to join my colleague and imous consent that the Senate now plishment: Keaton Allen, Dalton commend the Warner Robins Little proceed to the consideration of S. Res. Carriker, Zane Conlon, Hunter Jack- League on their victory and remind ev- 308, which was submitted earlier today. son, Taylor Lay, Nick Martens, Payton eryone, that is back to back for Geor- The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Purvis, Kendall Scott, Hunt Smith, gia. Columbus, GA won last year. War- clerk will report the resolution by David Umphreyville, Micah Wells, and ner Robins won this year. We will try title. Clint Wynn. Their manager Mickey for a trifecta next year. The legislative clerk read as follows: Lay and coaches Mike Conlon, Tommy I yield the floor. A resolution (S. Res. 308) congratulating Morris, and Mike Smith each deserve Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- the Warner Robins American Little League strong recognition for guiding these imous consent that the resolution be team of Warner Robins, Georgia, for winning young men to victory. agreed to, the preamble be agreed to, the championship game of the Little League Moreover, I would be remiss if I did and the motion to reconsider be laid World Series. not recognize the teachers and stu- upon the table. There being no objection, the Senate dents of these young men’s schools, the The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without proceeded to consider the resolution. fans who represented their community, objection, it is so ordered. Mr. CHAMBLISS. Mr. President, I and the State of Georgia, for their en- The resolution (S. Res. 308) was rise to encourage my colleagues to join thusiasm and their support for this agreed to. Senator ISAKSON and myself in support team’s efforts. It is with great pride The preamble was agreed to. of a resolution congratulating the 2007 that I extend my heartfelt congratula- The resolution, with its preamble, Little League World Series champions, tions to the Warner Robins American reads as follows: the Warner Robins American Little Little League team and their families. S. RES. 308 League team of Warner Robins, GA. I am extremely proud of each of them Whereas, on August 26, 2007, the Warner Warner Robins and Houston County, and their accomplishments. I wish Robins American Little League team de- feated the Tokyo Kitasuna Little League where Warner Robins is located, have a them great success in the future and very proud athletic tradition. Warner team of Tokyo, Japan, by 3 runs to 2 runs to urge my colleagues to support this res- win the 61st annual Little League Baseball Robins High School and Houston Coun- olution. World Series; ty High School have been in the same I yield the floor. Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- region as my home high school over The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- tle League team had an impressive record of the last several years and I have seen ator from Georgia. 20 wins and only 1 loss; my high school win and lose against Mr. ISAKSON. Mr. President, I thank Whereas the success of the Warner Robins teams coming out of Houston County. Senator CHAMBLISS for this oppor- American Little League team depended on The tradition in Houston County goes tunity. I am pleased to join him in pay- the tremendous dedication and sportsman- ship of the team, including— way back. ing tribute to the Warner Robins Little (1) Keaton Allen, who played outfield and There is also a town in Houston League. I associate myself with all his pitched for the team; County called Perry, and Perry, GA is remarks. (2) Dalton Carriker, who played shortstop the home of a former all-State basket- Dalton Carriker’s walk-off home run and pitched for the team; ball player by the name of Sam Nunn in extra innings was a thrill. Kendall (3) Zane Conlon, who played 2nd base, who served in this great institution for Scott’s great relief pitching was a shortstop, outfield, and pitched for the team; (4) Hunter Jackson, who played 3rd base; a period of 24 years. thrill. But what was the most thrilling (5) Taylor Lay, who played 2nd base and Success in Houston County and War- thing of all, because I got home in time outfield; ner Robins from an athletic standpoint to watch the end of that game, were (6) Nick Martens, who played 2nd base and is nothing new. But on August 26, 2007, the actions of those kids in response to outfield;

VerDate Mar 15 2010 08:28 Jul 09, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00045 Fmt 0686 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\S05SE7.001 S05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23542 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 (7) Payton Purvis, who played outfield; loyal fans who supported the team on win- equally divided and controlled between (8) Kendall Scott, who pitched and caught ning the 61st annual Little League Baseball the leaders or their designees, with the for the team; World Series; (9) Hunt Smith, who played 1st base and majority controlling the first half and (2) recognizes and commends the hard the Republicans controlling the final outfield; work, dedication, determination, and com- (10) David Umphreyville, who played out- mitment to excellence of the members, par- half; that at the close of morning busi- field and caught for the team; ents, coaches, and managers of the Warner ness, the Senate resume consideration (11) Micah Wells, who played 1st base; and of the Military Construction and Vet- (12) Clint Wynn, who played outfield and Robins American Little League team; pitched for the team; (3) recognizes and commends the people of erans Affairs Appropriations Act; that Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- Warner Robins, Georgia, for the outstanding when the Senate resumes consideration tle League team was managed by Mickey loyalty and support that they displayed for of the bill, Senator BUNNING be recog- Lay and coached by Mike Conlon, Tommy the Warner Robins American Little League nized to speak for up to 30 minutes; Morris, and Mike Smith, each of whom dem- team throughout the season; that at the conclusion of his remarks, onstrated leadership, professionalism, and (4) commends Little League Baseball for continuing the tradition of encouraging the there be 2 minutes of debate prior to a respect for the players they led and the game vote in relation to the Coleman amend- of baseball; development of sportsmanship and con- Whereas the fans of the Warner Robins fidence in youth by sponsoring world-class ment with the time equally divided be- American Little League team showed enthu- baseball; and tween Senators COLEMAN and BUNNING siasm, support, and courtesy for the game of (5) respectfully requests— or their designees; that there be 2 min- baseball and all of the players and coaches; (A) that the American people recognize the utes of debate prior to a vote in rela- Whereas the performance of the Warner achievements of the Warner Robins Amer- tion to all remaining amendments, Robins American Little League team dem- ican Little League team; and equally divided and controlled in the (B) that the Secretary of the Senate trans- onstrated to parents and communities usual form; that upon disposition of throughout the United States that athletic mit an enrolled copy of this resolution to— participation builds character and leadership (i) the City of Warner Robins; and the Coleman amendment, the amend- in children; (ii) the Warner Robins American Little ment vote sequence be: SANDERS, Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- League Baseball team for appropriate dis- SALAZAR, BROWN, MCCONNELL, and then tle League team became the second consecu- play. final passage; that after the first vote tive team from the State of Georgia to win f of the sequence, vote time be limited the Little League World Series, following to 10 minutes each. the win by the Columbus Northern Little ORDERS FOR THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 2007 The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there League team in 2006; objection? Whereas Georgia is only the 4th State to Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unan- Without objection, it is so ordered. produce back-to-back champions in the 61- imous consent that when the Senate year history of the Little League World Se- completes its business today, it stand ries and the first State to win back-to-back f titles since 1992-1993; adjourned until 9:30 a.m., Thursday, September 6; that on Thursday, fol- Whereas every team from the State of ADJOURNMENT UNTIL 9:30 A.M. Georgia that has participated in the Little lowing the prayer and pledge, the Jour- League World Series has won the Champion- nal of proceedings be approved to date, TOMORROW ship; and the morning hour be deemed expired, Mr. REED. Mr. President, if there is Whereas the Warner Robins American Lit- and the time of the two leaders be re- no further business today, I ask unani- tle League team brought pride and honor to served for their use later in the day; mous consent that the Senate stand in the State of Georgia and the United States: that there be a period of morning busi- adjournment under the previous order. Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate— ness for 60 minutes with Senators per- There being no objection, the Senate, (1) congratulates and honors the Warner mitted to speak therein for up to 10 at 7:59 p.m., adjourned until Thursday, Robins American Little League team and the minutes each, and that the time be September 6, 2007, at 9:30 a.m.

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The House met at 10 a.m. my colleagues for your courtesy to Mr. WILSON of Ohio. Madam Speak- The Guest Chaplain, the Reverend him. er, Democrats are taking a new direc- Dr. S.L. Roberson, Metropolitan Bap- I am delighted to present to my col- tion in America. We realize that restor- tist Church, Ypsilanti, Michigan, of- leagues the wonderful gentleman from ing the American Dream begins with a fered the following prayer: Ypsilanti, the Reverend S.L. Roberson, great education. Unfortunately, over Almighty, all wise, ever-present, glo- and I want to thank him for taking the last 6 years affording a 4-year col- rious, and merciful God, we come today time to be with us today to act as our lege education has become increasingly prayerfully opening this session of the guest chaplain. difficult, especially for the middle United States House of Representatives He has dedicated his life to the serv- class. That is why this Congress is pro- offering thanksgiving to You. We bless ice of his fellow man and is one of the viding the single largest investment in You, magnify You, exalt You, thank most beloved and respected pastors and higher education since the creation of You, and praise You for Your world citizens of the State of Michigan. He the GI Bill. love and saving grace. has been pastor of the Metropolitan We make college more affordable for We pray that You will continue to Memorial Baptist Church in Ypsilanti all Americans by reducing the cost of bless America, building her up where for 53 years. He has served his country student loans and increasing the size of we are torn down, strengthening us with great distinction as a member of Pell Grants, and we do this all with no where we are weak, and drawing us the United States Marine Corps, of new cost to the taxpayers. Our invest- closer together. We ask that You cover which he is very proud. ment in college students would be paid this deliberating body with abundant He has undergraduate degrees from for by reducing the excessive Federal wisdom and understanding, and that Eastern Michigan University, has stud- subsidies to the student loan industry. You lead, guide, and renew a right spir- ied at Detroit Bible College, and has a Madam Speaker, this new Demo- it in each Member. doctorate of divinity from Urban Bible cratic Congress is working to help re- Direct these deliberations into mean- College so that he may more fully and store the American Dream by opening ingful, positive actions reflecting Your better serve his fellow man. the doors of a college education to excellence in power, in judgment, in In addition to his civic and spiritual more Americans. We need to all work justice, in clarity, and unity for Amer- service, he has worked for Ford Motor together to raise all boats. ica and our global friends. Company for 33 years in their Labor Finally, reveal and enlighten the best Relations and Personnel Services of In- f that is in each of us so that we may use dustrial Relations Department. He has our gifts to glorify You. found time to serve as president of the LISTEN TO ALL THE FACTS Amen. Ypsilanti Housing Commission and is (Mr. WILSON of South Carolina f chaplain of the Ypsilanti Police De- asked and was given permission to ad- partment. dress the House for 1 minute.) THE JOURNAL He is a wonderful individual to pro- Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. The SPEAKER. The Chair has exam- vide the opening prayer for the Con- Madam Speaker, Congress will soon ined the Journal of the last day’s pro- gress because of his great life experi- hear from members of our military as ceedings and announces to the House ences and his wonderful service to his well as civilian advisers about progress her approval thereof. country, including distinguished serv- in Iraq. Yesterday, the General Ac- Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- ice in the military. He has given his counting Office released its report. nal stands approved. fellow citizens over 50 years of spiritual This one report tells only a partial ac- f guidance, and he has administered count. We should base decision-making God’s word to civil servants and citi- on complete information from our PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE zens alike all across Michigan. military leaders. The SPEAKER. Will the gentleman I ask my colleagues to welcome this The GAO report does not assess from Ohio (Mr. WILSON) come forward distinguished American, our guest progress being made on the ground, and lead the House in the Pledge of Al- chaplain, Rev. S.L. Roberson, and to progress our military commanders legiance. welcome his wife and friends who are in have indicated is occurring. The bench- Mr. WILSON of Ohio led the Pledge the gallery today. marks outlined in the report are laud- of Allegiance as follows: I thank you, Madam Speaker. We able goals, assessed by dedicated offi- I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the have before us a man of great respect cials. Developing democracy to protect United States of America, and to the Repub- and a real cornerstone to his commu- American families takes time, as we lic for which it stands, one nation under God, nity. learned in Germany and Japan. It took indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. f America 13 years to adopt our Con- f stitution. ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER Next week, we will receive a report INTRODUCTION OF THE REVEREND The SPEAKER. The Chair will enter- from our top commander in the field, DR. S.L. ROBERSON tain up to 15 requests for further 1- GEN David Petraeus, and our top dip- The SPEAKER. Without objection, minute speeches on each side of the lomat, Ambassador Ryan Crocker. We the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. DIN- aisle. should remain open and receptive to GELL) is recognized for 1 minute. f what these professionals have to say. Mr. DINGELL. Madam Speaker, I We must protect American families by have the great privilege today of wel- MAKING COLLEGE MORE making difficult but informed deci- coming and thanking a dear friend, a AFFORDABLE sions. distinguished American, and a wonder- (Mr. WILSON of Ohio asked and was In conclusion, God bless our troops, ful clergyman to the House for the given permission to address the House and we will never forget September the prayer, and I want to thank you and for 1 minute.) 11th.

b This symbol represents the time of day during the House proceedings, e.g., b 1407 is 2:07 p.m. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23544 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 ESTABLISHING UNIVERSAL AC- BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR My prayers and those of my family CESS TO AFFORDABLE HEALTH THE UNITED STATES AND MEXICO are with Tyler’s parents, Bill and Lee CARE FOR EVERY CITIZEN (Mrs. CAPPS asked and was given Ann, and sisters Kiera and Kristen. I (Mr. KAGEN asked and was given permission to address the House for 1 thank them for raising a man such as Tyler, and I thank Tyler for his service permission to address the House for 1 minute.) to a grateful Nation. minute.) Mrs. CAPPS. Madam Speaker, last Mr. KAGEN. Madam Speaker, how week I was fortunate to visit Mexico f many ears must we have before we can City as a part of a bipartisan trip orga- CHANGING COURSE IN IRAQ hear people cry? nized by the Woodrow Wilson Inter- national Center for Scholars. Our trip (Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia asked and Last week, the Census Bureau in- was given permission to address the formed us that more Americans than provided an excellent opportunity for my colleagues and me to meet with House for 1 minute and to revise and ever before in our Nation’s history are extend his remarks.) prominent Mexican leaders in business, going without access to health care; 46 Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia. Madam journalism and government. million, 46 million citizens have no Speaker, for months now this Demo- It also provided a forum to discuss health care coverage. But this national cratic Congress has tried to change ongoing political and economic nightmare is measured best not in course in Iraq, but a stubborn Presi- changes in Mexico and ways in which numbers, but in human lives. Families dent, supported by a rubber-stamp Re- we can improve the relationship be- across Wisconsin are going bankrupt publican Congress in both the House tween the United States and Mexico. because they can’t afford their medical and the Senate, has made that impos- We discussed civic and political life in bills. Teenagers across the country will sible. both countries, how we can work more go blind because they do not have ac- In the spring, Republican leaders said closely with Mexican partner institu- cess to the care they need for their dia- by September, which is now, we should tions to help bring about a more open, betes. know if the President’s troop esca- competitive and equitable society. One Congress doesn’t need a census report lation plan is working. And if it wasn’t, example is the security issues we both then they would be ready to explore a to feel people’s pain. And as Members face, one which we share. of Congress, we must not wait for yet different course. Madam Speaker, our relationship Yesterday, the GAO released a report another census report before we act. It with our friend and neighbor Mexico is is our duty and our moral responsi- concluding that the Iraqi Government critically important. It cries out for had fallen short of meeting 11 of the 18 bility to act now. more cooperation and engagement. People in Wisconsin and everywhere benchmarks that President Bush said I want to thank the Woodrow Wilson they would have to meet. The report else in America demand we establish Center for Scholars and its Mexico in- universal access to affordable care for also found that four other benchmarks stitute for facilitating this important had only partially been met. That every citizen, and working together, we dialogue. I know I was better able to will. means that the Iraqi Government has get a picture of the state of democracy met only three of 18 benchmarks. Let’s in Mexico, the shared goals and chal- not forget that the main reason that f lenges that confront both of our coun- the President gave for the troop esca- tries, how we can be better neighbors lation earlier this year was to better THANKING CONSTITUENTS FOR to one another. secure the Nation so that the Iraqi So I hope we can continue this im- INPUT AT TOWN HALL MEETINGS Government could meet these political portant conversation and build a better objectives. The GAO report concludes (Mr. MCHENRY asked and was given future for the United States and for that ‘‘violence remains high’’ and that permission to address the House for 1 Mexico. minute.) the political promises have not been f Mr. MCHENRY. Madam Speaker, the kept. right of people to openly and freely b 1015 Madam Speaker, I would only hope that our Republican colleagues would question their leaders and discuss solu- IN MEMORY OF SPECIALIST take a serious look and join us, as they tions to common problems is the rea- TYLER ROSS SEIDEMAN son our democracy works. said they would, in demanding a (Mr. BOOZMAN asked and was given I hold town hall meetings every Au- change of course in Iraq. permission to address the House for 1 f gust all across my district. This Au- minute and to revise and extend his re- gust, I had nine town hall meetings. I marks.) COST OF WAR IN IRAQ had over 700 people come out to these Mr. BOOZMAN. Madam Speaker, I (Mr. SIRES asked and was given per- meetings. It is a wonderful time. The rise today to honor a young man be- mission to address the House for 1 overwhelming majority of my constitu- loved by his family, friends and his minute and to revise and extend his re- ents had a clear message: It is high community. I rise to remember Spe- marks.) time to change the way Washington cialist Tyler Ross Seideman of the Mr. SIRES. Madam Speaker, the does business. United States Army who was taken President’s war has already cost the The people of western North Carolina from us 2 weeks ago today in Multaka, American people dearly in both lives are sick of wasteful spending and the Iraq. and tax dollars. Congress has appro- broken Tax Code that funds it. They Tyler and 13 of his Army brothers priated nearly $477 billion for the war have had it with incompetence and passed away when the Black Hawk he since March 2003, and the U.S. is cur- waste in Federal bureaucracies. They was in went down due to mechanical rently spending an estimated $10 bil- are sick and tired of Washington not problems. Tyler, from the small town lion a month on the war. This spending securing the border and stopping ille- of Lincoln, Arkansas, was a sniper in continues despite reports that 15 of 18 gal immigration. the 2nd Battalion of the 35th Infantry benchmarks for success have not been Again, I want to thank my constitu- Regiment based out of Hawaii. His met and casualties in the war are 65 ents for coming out to these town hall closest friends described him with ad- percent higher this year than last. meetings. It is a sincere pleasure to jectives such as ‘‘brave,’’ a ‘‘great sol- This Democratic Congress and the represent them and to try to fight for dier’’ and a ‘‘perfect gentleman.’’ American people are ready for a new that change here in Washington, DC. I had the opportunity to attend Ty- direction. We believe it is time to bring Madam Speaker, I want to thank ler’s funeral this past Saturday. The our troops home and begin investing them for coming out and making their outpouring of love and support from here in the U.S. voices heard. I have listened, and I am the people of Lincoln is something I If you took just some of the money working to make that change. will remember for the rest of my life. we are spending in Iraq and invested it

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23545 here instead, we could take care of a This man broke. He started to drink. Along with my colleagues in the Hel- lot of our seniors’ prescription drug He had weapons holed up in his home. lenic Caucus, we will be urging the cost problems. And for the cost of just The day after Christmas, he was sur- State Department to remain in close one week in Iraq, we could hire 51,000 rounded by the police and was shot contact with Greek authorities so that more police officers to make our dead. the United States can continue to as- streets safer. We are breaking the Army. We are sist in every way with this effort. Madam Speaker, it is time for Repub- breaking the Marines. These people Greece has been a strong ally to our licans in this body to listen to the should be thought about when we con- Nation, assisting us in times of need, American people and join us in calling sider the extension. including the terrible terrorist attacks for an end to the financial drain of this f on September 11 and Hurricane war. It is time to invest in making our Katrina. We must now help Greece in GAO REPORT FINDS LITTLE Nation safer here at home. its time of need. Our thoughts and PROGRESS IN IRAQ f prayers are with the people of Greece. (Mr. YARMUTH asked and was given f CHILDREN’S HEALTH INSURANCE permission to address the House for 1 (Mr. SARBANES asked and was given minute.) CHAMP ACT permission to address the House for 1 Mr. YARMUTH. Madam Speaker, (Mr. ARCURI asked and was given minute and to revise and extend his re- President Bush continues to ignore re- permission to address the House for 1 marks.) ality in Iraq, instead glossing over the minute and to revise and extend his re- Mr. SARBANES. Madam Speaker, 10 deteriorating situation while asking marks.) years ago the Children’s Health Insur- for more money from Congress and Mr. ARCURI. Madam Speaker, last ance Program was instituted. Since more personal sacrifice from our week the Census Bureau came out with then, 6 million children have been troops. a new report that shows the number of given access to private health care in- A report released by the White House children living without health insur- surance in this country. It was abso- in July claimed that progress had been ance increased last year by 700,000. It is lutely the right thing to do. made on eight of the 18 benchmarks the second year in a row that the num- But new evidence from the Census mandated by the Congress. But a new, ber of uninsured children has in- Bureau released last week suggests unbiased report from the GAO shows creased. Today, 8.7 million children in that we are now slipping backwards. that the situation is even worse than this country are going without the The number of children without health the White House led us to believe. critical health care services they need insurance coverage in this country in- According to the GAO report, Iraq to live a healthy and productive life. creased from 8 million in 2005 to 8.7 has failed to meet all but three of the Fortunately, this Democratic Con- million in 2006. That is why we passed 18 benchmarks required for political gress has acted to reverse this dis- 4 weeks ago the CHAMP Act which and military progress in Iraq. Some of turbing trend. Last month, this House would increase insurance coverage for the report’s most disconcerting find- passed the Children’s Health and Medi- children to an additional 5 million chil- ings include the fact that the capabili- care Protection Act. The legislation dren in this country. That’s the direc- ties of Iraqi security forces have not provides an additional $50 billion in tion we need to be going in. improved and that violence remains funding for the Children’s Health In- Unfortunately, the President is high. surance Program which today provides threatening to veto the CHAMP Act. I Madam Speaker, with the release of 6 million children access to private hope the President will reconsider, stop this discouraging and objective report, health insurance. posturing on this issue, and do the Republicans in this body must decide Unfortunately, there are 6 million right thing by America’s children. whether to continue rubber-stamping other children that are eligible for the f the President’s failed policy in Iraq or program but are not currently en- begin working with Democrats to bring rolled. Our $50 billion investment THE KILLING OF JAMIE DEAN our troops home. would allow us to reach almost every (Mr. MCDERMOTT asked and was f child who is currently eligible which given permission to address the House would significantly reduce the number DEVASTATING FIRES RAGE for 1 minute and to revise and extend of uninsured children in America. THROUGH GREECE his remarks.) Madam Speaker, this Congress has Mr. MCDERMOTT. Madam Speaker, (Mrs. MALONEY of New York asked acted. It is time for the President to as we enter this period when the Presi- and was given permission to address join with us in prioritizing the health dent is going to come before us and ask the House for 1 minute and to revise care needs of our children. us to extend the surge in Iraq, we and extend her remarks.) f ought to hear the story of Jamie Dean. Mrs. MALONEY of New York. Madam Jamie Dean was a 29-year-old who Speaker, as cochair and cofounder of THE ‘‘RE-SADDAMIZATION’’ OF came from Hollywood, Maryland. He the Hellenic Caucus, I rise today in IRAQ enlisted and served 4 years, including 1 strong support of the Sarbanes resolu- (Mr. INSLEE asked and was given year in Afghanistan where he cleaned tion, H. Res. 629, expressing the condo- permission to address the House for 1 out caves and did all of the tough lences and sympathy of the House of minute and to revise and extend his re- things that went on there. He came Representatives to the Government marks.) home severely depressed, suffering and the people of Greece for the loss of Mr. INSLEE. Madam Speaker, last from PTSD, was being treated at the 65 lives and destruction caused by the week I talked to a father who lost his Veterans Hospital after being honor- devastating fires raging through son in May in Iraq. He was, of course, ably discharged from the United States Greece, and which pledges our full sup- devastated. He asked me a question: Army. port and solidarity to Greece. Why did my son die in Iraq? And then he got the letter. On No- This disaster has affected all parts of That is a question that will be on all vember 26, he received a letter that Greece. Thousands of people are home- of our minds in the coming days when said pursuant to Executive Order of 14 less, many of whom have lost all of we receive the new report from Iraq. September 2001, you are relieved from their possessions. Hundreds of thou- When we look at the report in a very your present reserve component status sands of acres of land have been rav- calm, dispassionate manner, I hope we and are ordered to report to duty. He aged. Our government has pledged $1.3 think about what is really going on in was going to be sent within 2 months million to aid Greece during this dif- Iraq. What is really going on in Iraq, into Iraq, a man who is suffering from ficult time. We have sent professional what the President has crowed about PTSD. help and fire equipment. as a great success in these regions is

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23546 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 what you might call the ‘‘re- b 1030 and agree to the resolution (H. Res. Saddamization’’ of Iraq. ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER 629) extending the condolences and The President is going to brag about PRO TEMPORE sympathy of the House of Representa- the sense that he is now giving more tives to the Government and the people power to tribes and tribal sheikhs who The SPEAKER pro tempore. The of Greece for the grave loss of life and at some point when we eventually Chair must remind Members that, vast destruction caused by the dev- leave Iraq will be better equipped and under clause 7 of rule XVII, it is not in astating fires raging through Greece better armed to fight the central gov- order to bring to the attention of the since June 2007. ernment that the President used to House an occupant of the gallery. The Clerk read the title of the resolu- crow about. f tion. I think we need to have a calm, dis- APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS TO The text of the resolution is as fol- passionate review of what we’re doing. SELECT COMMITTEE TO INVES- lows: We are creating the conditions that TIGATE THE VOTING IRREG- H. RES. 629 could result in a worse civil war. We ULARITIES OF AUGUST 2, 2007 Whereas more than 3,000 forest fires have have to have a calm review and make been recorded in Greece since June 2007; the right choices. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- ant to House Resolution 611, 110th Con- Whereas over a 10-day period, an estimated 4,000 people saw their homes destroyed by gress, and the order of the House of f the wildfires, which razed dozens of villages, January 4, 2007, the Chair announces destroyed livestock and charred an esti- the Speaker’s appointment of the fol- mated 469,000 acres of mostly forest and PRIORITIZE CHILDREN’S HEALTH lowing Members to the Select Com- farmland; (Mr. PALLONE asked and was given mittee to Investigate the Voting Irreg- Whereas dozens of Greek families have lost permission to address the House for 1 ularities of August 2, 2007: their loved ones to the fires; Whereas thousands of Greeks have been minute.) Mr. DELAHUNT, Massachusetts, Chair- man left homeless and hundreds of thousands of Mr. PALLONE. Madam Speaker, acres of pristine forest have been destroyed; President Bush has threatened to veto Mr. DAVIS, Alabama Whereas hundreds of thousands of mature a bill that would provide health care Ms. HERSETH SANDLIN, South Dakota olive trees, vineyards and thousands of ani- insurance to 5 million children who are f mals perished in the flames; currently uninsured. The President’s Whereas damage to the Greek economy is COMMUNICATION FROM HON. JOHN reason: The bill is simply too expen- estimated at between $1,600,000,000 and A. BOEHNER, REPUBLICAN LEAD- sive. But what he ignores is the fact $5,400,000,000; ER Whereas the United States and Greece that the CHAMP Act is fully paid for. The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- have stood side by side in confronting world This Democratic House is concerned challenges throughout the 20th century, and that too many children are growing up fore the House the following commu- will stand together in confronting this new without health insurance, making it nication from the Honorable JOHN A. challenge; and impossible for them to receive the reg- BOEHNER, Republican Leader: Whereas the United States, through its ular checkups that they need to live CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES, government, its people and its Greek–Amer- long and healthy lives. The CHAMP HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, ican community, has already extended sig- Act would strengthen the CHIP pro- Washington, DC, September 4, 2007. nificant support to the people of Greece dur- ing this difficult time: Now, therefore, be it gram, a popular Federal-State health Hon. NANCY PELOSI, Speaker, H–232, U.S. Capitol, Resolved, That the House of Representa- care partnership so we can reach near- Washington, DC. tives— ly all of the children who are currently DEAR SPEAKER PELOSI: Pursuant to House (1) extends its condolences and sympathy eligible for the program. Resolution 611, I am pleased to appoint the to the Government and the people of Greece The price tag is an additional $50 bil- following Members to the Select Committee for the grave loss of life and vast destruction lion over 5 years. Again, the President on Voting Irregularities. caused by the devastating fires raging says it is simply too much money. Yet, Mr. Mike Pence of Indiana—Ranking Mem- through Greece; he has no problem asking this Congress ber, Mr. Steven LaTourette of Ohio, and Mr. (2) vows its full support and solidarity to a close friend, a strategic partner, and a long- to rubber-stamp a new Iraq war emer- Kenny Hulshof of Missouri. These Members have expressed interest in standing ally in this painful and difficult gency funding bill that press reports serving in this capacity and I am pleased to hour; say could be as high as $50 billion and fulfill their requests. (3) fully supports the Administration’s ini- that would only last about 5 months. Sincerely, tiatives to provide assistance and relief to Madam Speaker, it is time President JOHN A. BOEHNER, the people of Greece, including its pledge of Bush prioritize the health care needs of Republican Leader. $1,500,000 in aid as well as expert and tech- our Nation’s children. He should sim- f nical assistance; ply support the CHAMP Act. (4) encourages public institutions, special- ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER ized agencies, as well as private citizens, to PRO TEMPORE offer their resources; and f (5) expresses confidence that Greece and its The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- people will succeed in overcoming the hard- ant to clause 8 of rule XX, the Chair PERSONAL EXPLANATION ships incurred through this tragedy. will postpone further proceedings The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- Mr. LAHOOD. Madam Speaker, I ask today on motions to suspend the rules ant to the rule, the gentleman from unanimous consent to insert a personal on which a recorded vote or the yeas American Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) explanation at this point with respect and nays are ordered, or on which the and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. to H.R. 811. Although I am listed as a vote is objected to under clause 6 of ROS-LEHTINEN) each will control 20 cosponsor of the bill, on further reflec- rule XX. minutes. tion, I do not support the bill and in- Record votes on postponed questions tend to vote against the bill. Were the will be taken later today. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from American Samoa. bill not already on the Union Calendar, f I would delete my name from the list of GENERAL LEAVE cosponsors. EXTENDING CONDOLENCES AND Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. SYMPATHY OF THE HOUSE TO Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that SOLIS). Without objection, the gentle- THE GOVERNMENT AND PEOPLE all Members may have 5 legislative man’s statement will appear in the OF GREECE days to revise and extend their re- RECORD. Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam marks and include extraneous material There was no objection. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules on the resolution under consideration.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23547 The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there I strongly support this measure and families who have incurred enormous objection to the request of the gen- urge my colleagues to join me in ex- loss and who continue to suffer the ef- tleman from American Samoa? pressing sympathy for and solidarity fects of the terrible fires that have There was no objection. with our good people from Greece. raged across Greece since June. Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- I also want to thank Chairman LAN- Speaker, I rise in strong support of this ance of my time. TOS and Ranking Member ROS- resolution, and I yield myself such Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- LEHTINEN and their staffs for their as- time as I may consume. er, I yield myself such time as I may sistance in bringing this resolution to Let me first thank my honorable col- consume. the floor. league and dear friend from the State Madam Speaker, I’m pleased to be an Official reports of damage from the of Maryland (Mr. SARBANES) for intro- original cosponsor of this important Greek Government will be forthcoming ducing this timely resolution that ex- resolution, and I thank the gentleman in the next few weeks, but on Monday, tends sympathy to our Greek friends, from Maryland (Mr. SARBANES), the au- the New York Times reported that over and I want to also add my name as a thor of the resolution, as well as the a 10-day period an estimated 4,000 peo- cosponsor of this proposed legislation. chairman of our Foreign Affairs Com- ple saw their homes destroyed by the Madam Speaker, while many people mittee, Mr. LANTOS, for their leader- wildfires which razed dozens of vil- across Europe and the United States ship in bringing this resolution quickly lages, destroyed livestock and charred spent the month of August soaking up to the floor today. an estimated 469,000 acres of mostly the summer sunshine and enjoying This resolution allows the Members forest and farmland. their vacations, thousands of Greeks of this House the opportunity to extend As of Sunday, the official death toll were engaged in a desperate struggle to our profound condolences to the people had risen to 65. According to the Greek save their homes, livestock and beau- of Greece and to their government over fire brigade, thousands have been ren- tiful countryside from the devastating the tragic losses endured during the re- dered homeless, and hundreds of thou- effects of wildfires. cent fires in Greece which have sands of acres of pristine forest have Americans watched in alarm as tele- claimed the lives of scores of people. been destroyed. The fire has also af- vision footage showed flames omi- The human toll in casualties, injuries fected a substantial part of Greece’s nously approaching the ruins of tem- and loss of property is difficult to bear, ples and stadiums in ancient Olympia, agricultural sector. According to Reu- with an estimated 4,000 people having the birthplace of the Olympic Games. ters, hundreds of thousands of mature They were saddened to see the worst lost loved ones, homes and, indeed, olive trees, vineyards and thousands of fires in Greece’s living memory sweep even communities. animals perished in the flames. Overall across well-known and picturesque Moreover, hundreds of thousands of damage to the economy is estimated at tourist sites, including Corfu and acres of Greek forests and farmland 1.2 billion to 4 billion Euros. Kefalonia in the west and the have been obliterated. And all of this, As the resolution reads, we take this Peloponnese in the south of the coun- Madam Speaker, has occurred as a re- moment to stand with the people of try, Madam Speaker, and their hearts sult of the more than 3,000 forest fires Greece and vow to come to their aid as ached at the personal stories of individ- that have broken out in Greece since they have done for us and others uals who lost their homes as well as June. throughout the world time and time family members to the all-consuming This massive tragedy has been brave- again. There is no doubt that the peo- power of the fire. ly shouldered by the people of Greece. ple of Greece will prevail in the face of The sobering statistics highlight the The heartfelt thoughts and prayers of this difficult time. There is no doubt true extent of the loss. Over a 10-day the American people are with the fami- that they will succeed in the recovery period, an estimated 4,000 people lost lies and friends of those who lost their effort. their homes, while around 469,000 acres lives in this tragedy and with all of the My colleagues and I have been work- of forest and farmland were destroyed. people of Greece. ing to identify areas where the United Dozens of families are now without United in friendship, the United States Government can assist in the their loved ones while thousands have States and Greece have stood together near term and as part of the longer been left homeless. According to media on the same side of many of the world commitment that will be needed in re- reports, estimated costs for the de- challenges throughout the last cen- versing the damage. We are grateful struction of homes and properties are tury. It is appropriate, therefore, that that the U.S. Government has already well over $1 billion. we provide assistance and support to extended funding and other support in Here in the United States, we know our friend and ally in this hour of need. this regard, and we are very proud of all too well how devastating the effects I, therefore, urge my colleagues to the commitment already demonstrated of Mother Nature can be, as Americans support this resolution and, in so by our friends and organizations in the in Utah and Montana launched their doing, express their condolences and Greek American community who are own battle against damaging wildfires pledge their support for efforts to re- coordinating a substantial relief effort this summer, and exactly 2 years ago lieve the suffering endured by the peo- of their own. New Orleans and other Southern cities ple of Greece as a result of the tragic I’d like to thank the Greek ambas- suffered from the destructive effects of fires that have ravaged their nation. sador, Ambassador Mallias, for his Hurricane Katrina. Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- leadership in reaching out and helping Just as we valued the aid of foreign ance of our time. to coordinate assistance to his coun- nations in our difficult hours, we stand Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam try. He’s here with us today in the gal- ready to offer a helping hand to our Speaker, it is a pleasure that I yield lery. Greek friends during their time of whatever time that he needs, as the Madam Speaker, I’d like to tell a need. This House extends its deepest chief sponsor of this proposed legisla- story briefly. I had the opportunity to condolences to the Government and tion, to the gentleman from Maryland visit Greece in 1985, more than 20 years people of Greece following the vast de- (Mr. SARBANES). ago, with my grandmother who had not struction wrought by the wildfires. We Mr. SARBANES. Madam Speaker, I been there for almost 30 years. I re- welcome the administration’s pledge of thank my colleague for yielding and member her taking me by the hand as financial aid as well as technical as- for his support of this resolution. we walked through her village, which sistance, and we express confidence in Madam Speaker, I rise today with my is in the southern Peloponnese, and the the ability of the Greek people, who colleagues, Congresswoman MALONEY, Peloponnese has been particularly hard have personified the strength of Zeus Congressman BILIRAKIS, Congressman hit by these fires. throughout their history, to overcome SPACE and many, many others in this And as we walked the paths of her the hardships resulting from this trag- body, in support of H. Res. 629, express- childhood, I remember that she was edy. ing the deepest of sympathy to the looking for one particular olive tree

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23548 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 that she remembered not from 30 years morning to share with our colleagues (2) In the 2003–2004 academic year, the De- prior but from 60 years before that she in the House the tragedy facing the partment of State awarded 315 scholarships played under as a small child. It was a good people of Greece, and I sincerely to students from East Asia and the Pacific, touchstone of her childhood and of her hope that we will support this legisla- but none were awarded to students from Pa- cific Island countries. memories, and it made an incredible tion. (b) REVIEW AND REPORT.—The Secretary of impression on me, the love, the connec- Madam Speaker, I have no further State shall conduct a review and submit to tion that she had to this village and to speakers, and I yield back the balance the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the that land. of my time. House of Representatives and the Committee Today, for many Greeks and for The SPEAKER pro tempore. The on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report many Greek Americans, these touch- question is on the motion offered by regarding the marginalization of students stones, these sacred markers have gone the gentleman from American Samoa from Pacific Island countries in the award- ing of Fulbright Scholarships. up in flames. Beyond this, the loss of (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House (c) PARTICIPATION OF STUDENTS FROM PA- life is tragic. For these reasons, Ameri- suspend the rules and agree to the reso- CIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES IN THE J. FULBRIGHT cans all across this country are moved lution, H. Res. 629. EDUCATIONAL EXCHANGE PROGRAM.— to reach out to the citizens of Greece. The question was taken. (1) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Secretary of Madam Speaker, the spirit of the The SPEAKER pro tempore. In the State shall establish a program within the J. Greek people is indomitable. It will tri- opinion of the Chair, two-thirds being William Fulbright Educational Exchange umph over this tragedy, and with this in the affirmative, the ayes have it. Program (established under section 112(a)(1) resolution, America signifies that it Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam of the Mutual Educational and Cultural Ex- Speaker, on that I demand the yeas change Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2460(a)(1)), com- stands with Greece and its people in monly referred to as the Fulbright-Hays Act) this hour of need. and nays. to make awards to students from Pacific Is- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam The yeas and nays were ordered. land countries to permit such students to Speaker, I yield such time as he may The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- study in the United States pursuant to the consume to my colleague and good ant to clause 8 of rule XX and the terms and conditions of such Exchange Pro- friend, the gentleman from New Jersey Chair’s prior announcement, further gram. (Mr. PAYNE), a senior member of the proceedings on this motion will be (2) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—In House Foreign Affairs Committee. postponed. addition to amounts that are otherwise au- Mr. PAYNE. Madam Speaker, I rise thorized to be appropriated to the Secretary f of State for fiscal years 2008 and 2009 to pro- in strong support of H. Res. 629 and ex- b 1045 vide awards under the J. William Fulbright tend my condolences and sympathy to Educational Exchange Program, there is au- the people and the Government of PACIFIC ISLAND ECONOMIC AND thorized to be appropriated to the Secretary Greece for the grave loss of life and EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT $500,000 for each of such fiscal years to pro- vast destruction caused by the raging ACT OF 2007 vide such awards to students from Pacific Is- fires that destroyed the homes, vil- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam land countries. lages, farms, livestock, but not the Speaker, I move to suspend the rules SEC. 5. PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRY DEFINED. spirit, of the country. In this Act, the terms ‘‘Pacific Island and pass the bill (H.R. 3062) to author- country’’ and ‘‘Pacific Island countries’’ Since June of this year, the people ize appropriations to provide for South and the Government of Greece have mean any of the following countries: Pacific exchanges, provide technical (1) The Cook Islands. been battling forest fires due to exten- and other assistance to countries in (2) The Federated States of Micronesia. sive heat and lack of rain. An esti- the Pacific region through the United (3) The Independent State of Samoa. mated 495,000 acres of mostly forest States Agency for International Devel- (4) The Kingdom of Tonga. and farmland have been destroyed, the opment, and authorize appropriations (5) Niue. worst damage since the 1950s. to provide Fulbright Scholarships for (6) Papua New Guinea. Today I stand with my colleagues, (7) The Republic of Fiji. Pacific Island students, as amended. (8) The Republic of Kiribati. Chairman FALEOMAVAEGA and the The Clerk read the title of the bill. ranking member, to avow close support (9) The Republic of the Marshall Islands. The text of the bill is as follows: (10) The Republic of Nauru. and solidarity to a close friend, a stra- H.R. 3062 (11) The Republic of Palau. tegic partner and a longstanding ally Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- (12) The Republic of Vanuatu. in this painful and difficult hour. resentatives of the United States of America in (13) The Solomon Islands. I applaud the administration’s initia- Congress assembled, (14) Tuvalu. tive to provide assistance and relief to SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- the people of Greece, including its This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Pacific Is- ant to the rule, the gentleman from pledge of $1.5 million in aid, as well as land Economic and Educational Develop- American Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) expert and technical assistance. I have ment Act of 2007’’. and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. confidence that Greece and its people SEC. 2. PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRY EXCHANGES. ROS-LEHTINEN) each will control 20 will succeed in overcoming the hard- There is authorized to be appropriated to minutes. ship incurred through this tragedy. the Secretary of State $1,000,000 for each of The Chair recognizes the gentleman Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- fiscal years 2008 and 2009 for exchanges with from American Samoa. Pacific Island countries carried out under er, I have no further requests for time, GENERAL LEAVE and I thank the gentleman for his re- the educational and cultural exchange pro- grams of the Department of State. Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam marks, and I thank the honored guests SEC. 3. USAID IN PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that who are with us today. We grieve for The Administrator of the United States all Members may have 5 legislative the people today, and we stand with Agency for International Development days to revise and extend their re- them in this time of sorrow ready to (USAID) is authorized, upon request by the marks and include extraneous material help. government of a Pacific Island country, to on the bill under consideration. With that, I yield back the balance of provide to such government technical and The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there our time. other assistance. objection to the request of the gen- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam SEC. 4. J. FULBRIGHT EDUCATIONAL EXCHANGE tleman from American Samoa? Speaker, I also want to commend and PROGRAM. There was no objection. thank my good friend, the senior rank- (a) FINDINGS.—Congress finds the fol- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam ing member of our committee, for her lowing: (1) From 1949 until 2003, the Department of Speaker, I rise in strong support of this support and her assistance in managing State awarded 13,176 Fulbright Scholarships proposed resolution, and I yield myself this legislation, and I want to thank to students from East Asia and the Pacific, such time as I may consume. my colleague from Maryland for his but only 31 Fulbright Scholarships went to Again, I want to thank the distin- most eloquent and moving speech this students from Pacific Island countries. guished chairman of our committee,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23549 the gentleman from California (Mr. thorizing the administrator of the U.S. The text before us will increase the LANTOS), and our senior ranking mem- Agency for International Development amounts authorized for U.S. edu- ber of our committee, the gentlewoman to listen to the needs of the leaders of cational and cultural exchanges with from Florida (Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN) for the Pacific Islands and to provide as- South Pacific nations to $1 million in their support and their leadership in sistance accordingly. This task would each of the next 2 fiscal years, estab- bringing this important legislation be- be significantly easier if USAID rees- lish a Fulbright exchange program for fore the floor. tablished a serious presence in the Pa- Pacific Island students, and underscore I am pleased to bring to the floor cific Island region, something that has the interests of the United States Con- today a bill that will benefit the entire been long overdue. gress in making appropriate USAID Pacific region. I am honored and proud The legislation also authorizes funds technical assistance available to Pa- to sponsor this legislation. to increase the number of Fulbright cific Island governments. While they may be overlooked when scholars from the Pacific islands, mak- I thank the gentleman from Amer- listing our great allies, the United ing use of our most successful inter- ican Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) for States has long and profound relation- national educational program to in- accommodating some of our suggested ships with the Pacific Island nations crease the training of future leaders of changes. I am pleased to support the that stretch back more than two cen- the Pacific Islands. Fostering edu- amended text. turies. With consideration of this legis- cational opportunities overseas is one Madam Speaker, I yield back the bal- lation today, Congress will act to sig- of this government’s strongest and ance of my time. nificantly strengthen this vitally im- most effective public diplomacy tools. Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam portant alliance. Leveraging these grants would rep- Speaker, I yield back the balance of The Pacific Island nations have long resent a tremendous way of reengaging my time. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The been integral to our strategic interests, with these critical allies in the Pacific question is on the motion offered by from the vital role they played in the region. the gentleman from American Samoa Pacific theatre of operations during Under section 2 of this bill now enti- (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House World War II to their critical role that tled Pacific Island Country Exchanges, suspend the rules and pass the bill, they played in the conduct of our nu- it is the intent of Congress to specifi- H.R. 3062, as amended. clear testing and missile defense sys- cally increase funding for the U.S.- The question was taken; and (two- tem that even today is critical to our South Pacific Scholarship program, a thirds being in the affirmative) the overall military and strategic interests program which has been in place since rules were suspended and the bill, as in this important region of the world. 1994, and has been administered by the amended, was passed. We work closely with the nations of East-West Center in Honolulu under A motion to reconsider was laid on the Pacific to combat transnational the direction of the U.S. Department of the table. threats, particularly the rapidly in- State. The U.S.-South Pacific Scholar- f creasing peril posed by global warming. ship program has successfully trained The people of the Pacific have also many Pacific Island leaders, and it is UNITED STATES-POLAND PAR- fought and sacrificed side-by-side with imperative to U.S. interests in the re- LIAMENTARY YOUTH EXCHANGE American soldiers in conflicts from gion that we continue this program. PROGRAM ACT OF 2007 World War II to the current war in In this new world where shipping is Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam Iraq. vulnerable to terrorism and climate Speaker, I move to suspend the rules But as we look towards the Pacific, change is a top priority, we need these and pass the Senate bill (S. 377) to es- we must step up both our multilateral Pacific Island nations as much as they tablish a United States-Poland par- and bilateral relationships to provide need us. Let’s commit to reengaging liamentary youth exchange program, critically needed assistance to ensure with them, to strengthening our alli- and for other purposes. that other countries do not fill the ances with them, and to aiding them in The Clerk read the title of the Senate void. Foreign assistance and scholar- every way possible. bill. ship offerings from other countries to I urge my colleagues to support this The text of the Senate bill is as fol- the Pacific Island nations has in- bill. lows: creased dramatically in recent years. Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- S. 377 Such aid comes with few requirements ance of my time. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- for good governance and few environ- Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- resentatives of the United States of America in mental or labor standards. er, I yield myself such time as I may Congress assembled, The bottom line, Madam Speaker, consume. SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. our public diplomacy program and edu- Madam Speaker, I rise in support of This Act may be cited as the ‘‘United cational and cultural exchanges with H.R. 3062, the Pacific Island Economic States-Poland Parliamentary Youth Ex- change Program Act of 2007’’. and Educational Development Act. The the Pacific Island nations is shameful SEC. 2. FINDINGS. and without excuse. island nations of the South Pacific, Congress makes the following findings: Left unchecked, such foreign assist- which include longstanding friends of (1) The United States established diplo- ance from other countries can cause the United States, face continuing matic relations with the newly-formed Pol- further instability, leaving these island challenges in development and edu- ish Republic in April 1919. nations to believe the United States no cation. (2) The United States and Poland have en- longer is interested to assist them, and I want to commend the chairman of joyed close bilateral relations since 1989. thereby leave them vulnerable to es- the Subcommittee on Asia, the Pacific (3) Poland became a member of the North and the Global Environment (Mr. Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in tablish friendships with countries that March 1999. do not necessarily support our inter- FALEOMAVAEGA) for his leadership in (4) Poland became a member of the Euro- ests in this vast region of the world. introducing this legislation and for pean Union (EU) in May 2004. We must act now to fill the void and working with us in the committee to (5) Poland has been a strong supporter, exert our influence. The Pacific Island refine it during the committee process. both diplomatically and militarily, of efforts Economic and Educational Develop- Because the amended text deals with led by the United States to combat global ment Act of 2007 seeks to address the authorizations, not mandates or appro- terrorism and has contributed troops to the development needs of our allies in the priations, it signals congressional in- United States-led coalitions in both Afghani- Pacific Islands and to engage the terest in deepening our cooperation stan and Iraq. (6) Poland cooperates closely with the United States in the region more deep- with the people of the Pacific Islands, United States on such issues as democratiza- ly. while also allowing executive branch tion, nuclear proliferation, human rights, re- This legislation pushes for greater agencies appropriate discretion in car- gional cooperation in Eastern Europe, and activity in the Pacific Islands by au- rying out such programs. reform of the United Nations.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23550 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 (7) The United States and Poland seek to (4) a description of the areas of study of General Pulaski, who eventually ensure enduring ties between both govern- such participants during their participation went down in the history books as the ments and societies. in the Program; father of the American cavalry, is just (8) It is important to invest in the youth of (5) a description of any internships taken one of the many important Polish fig- the United States and Poland in order to by such participants during their participa- help ensure long-lasting ties between both tion in the Program; and ures who have contributed greatly to societies. (6) a description of any other activities the United States and to the world. (9) It is in the interest of the United States such participants carried out during their The relationship between the people of to preserve a United States presence in Eu- participation in the Program. our two countries has flourished in re- rope and to continue to contribute to the de- SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. cent years since the fall of com- velopment of transatlantic relationships. (a) IN GENERAL.—There is authorized to be munism, but it actually dates back (10) Poland for many years received inter- appropriated for the Department of State for centuries to the founding of our Na- national and United States financial assist- fiscal year 2008 such sums as may be nec- tion. ance and is now determined to invest its own essary to carry out the youth exchange pro- Today, this Congress aims to help the resources toward attaining its shared desire gram authorized by this Act. people of Poland rear the next genera- with the United States to develop inter- (b) AVAILABILITY.—Amounts authorized to national cooperation. tion of productive, inventive and stand- be appropriated by subsection (a) shall re- out individuals. This bill authorizes an SEC. 3. UNITED STATES-POLAND PARLIAMEN- main available until expended. TARY YOUTH EXCHANGE PROGRAM. educational exchange program between (a) AUTHORITY.—The Secretary of State, in The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- our two nations that promises to be cooperation with the Government of Poland, ant to the rule, the gentleman from mutually beneficial and strengthen the may establish and carry out a parliamentary American Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) alliance between our two nations. exchange program for youth of the United and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. This program will be identical in its States and Poland. ROS-LEHTINEN) each will control 20 structure and operation to the success- (b) DESIGNATION.—The youth exchange pro- gram carried out under this subsection shall minutes. ful Congress-Bundestag exchange that be known as the ‘‘United States-Poland Par- The Chair recognizes the gentleman was launched in 1983. Over the last liamentary Youth Exchange Program’’. from American Samoa. quarter century, thousands of young (c) PURPOSE.—The purpose of the youth ex- GENERAL LEAVE Americans and Germans have seized change program is to demonstrate to the Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam the opportunity to spend an academic youth of the United States and Poland the year living and studying with their for- benefits of friendly cooperation between the Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that United States and Poland based on common all Members may have 5 legislative eign peers. political and cultural values. days to revise and extend their re- As a result, these secondary school (d) ELIGIBLE PARTICIPANTS.—An individual marks and include extraneous material students have gained a better under- is eligible for participation in the youth ex- on the bill under consideration. standing of each other’s way of life and change program if the individual— The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there have begun developing into citizens of (1) is a citizen or national of the United the world. With the authorization and States or of Poland; objection to the request of the gen- tleman from American Samoa? funding of the bilateral initiative be- (2) is under the age of 19 years; fore us today, we will extend the same (3) is a student who is enrolled and in good There was no objection. standing at a secondary school in the United Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam opportunities to our young friends in States or Poland; Speaker, I rise in strong support of this Poland. (4) has been accepted for up to one aca- bill and yield myself such time as I Cross-cultural exchange is the most demic year of study in a program of study may consume. powerful way of creating harmony abroad approved for credit at such school; Let me first thank our distinguished among nations. And study abroad pro- and chairman of the committee, the gen- grams represent the most powerful (5) meets any other qualifications that the type of exchange because they foster tleman from California (Mr. LANTOS), Secretary of State may establish for pur- understanding and education about and our senior ranking member, the poses of the program. other nations at an early age. The (e) PROGRAM ELEMENTS.—Under the youth gentlelady from Florida, for their sup- country of Poland is one of our most exchange program, eligible participants se- port and for their leadership in bring- important allies in Europe, has sup- lected for participation in the program ing this bill before the floor. shall— ported us in our fight against ter- And let me thank our eminent col- (1) live in and attend a public secondary rorism, and stood with us by contrib- league in the other Chamber, the dis- school in the host country for a period of one uting troops to Afghanistan and Iraq. tinguished Senator from Indiana (Sen- academic year; The Polish people have made great ator LUGAR) for his leadership on this (2) while attending public school in the strides since the fall of communism host country, undertake academic studies in important issue. It is exemplary of his liberalizing their economy, joining the host country, with particular emphasis sage leadership on so many foreign af- NATO in 1999, and becoming a Member on the history, constitution, and political fairs matters. development of the host country; of the European Union in 2004. Madam Speaker, in 1777, while serv- It is high time that we recognize and (3) be eligible, either during or after the ing the American cause in Paris, Ben- completion of such academic studies, for an advance Poland’s place in the world, as internship in an appropriate position in the jamin Franklin discovered a brilliant well as our special relationship with host country; and Polish military tactician. His name that nation, by initiating a robust edu- (4) engage in such other activities as the was Casimir Pulaski. A leader in Po- cational exchange program. President considers appropriate to achieve land’s bitter campaign to beat back Madam Speaker, I wholeheartedly the purpose of the program. Russia, the nobleman Pulaski sac- support this proposed bill. SEC. 4. ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS. rificed his status in Europe to join the I reserve the balance of my time. The Secretary of State shall submit to the American revolution in the New World. Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- Committee on Foreign Relations of the Sen- It did not take long for George Wash- ate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of er, I yield myself such time as I may the House of Representatives an annual re- ington to recognize the great talent he consume. port on the United States-Poland Parliamen- had on his hands. He promoted Pulaski Madam Speaker, I rise in strong sup- tary Youth Exchange Program established to brigadier general, placing him in port of Senate bill 377, the United under this Act. Each annual report shall in- charge of four horse brigades. States-Poland Parliamentary Youth clude— Pulaski’s prowess and strategic skill Exchange Program Act. (1) information on the implementation of during the Revolutionary War became This bill, introduced by Senator the Program during the preceding year: renowned. So dedicated was he to our LUGAR, and already passed by the Sen- (2) the number of participants in the Pro- gram during such year; cause that when funding ran low ate in March, would establish a formal (3) the names and locations of the sec- among the colonials, he used some of parliamentary youth exchange pro- ondary schools in the United States and Po- his own money to purchase equipment gram for American and Polish sec- land attended by such participants; for his men. ondary students. The purpose of this

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23551 exchange program is to demonstrate to Connecticut. Go to Broad Street, where around the world. As technology and the youth of Poland and to the United we still have Polish language store- transportation makes the world more States the benefits of friendly coopera- fronts selling some of the best Polish and more interconnected, it is essential tion based on our shared political and food that you’ll find in eastern Con- that our youth and future leaders have cultural values. necticut. firsthand experiences in other cultures The United States and Poland have And I appreciate the gentleman when making decisions. A lot can be enjoyed close bilateral relations since spending a little time remarking about learned about a different culture from the end of the Cold War. Poland has General Pulaski. We take that legacy a book or a picture, but it is not nearly supported U.S.-led efforts to fight glob- very seriously in New Britain. We still the same as living, studying and work- al terrorism, has contributed troops to celebrate Pulaski Day with a Pulaski ing in another culture for an entire coalition forces in Afghanistan and parade that runs not very far from Pu- year, which is what the U.S.-Poland Iraq, and has cooperated closely with laski School and ends up at the Pulaski Parliamentary Youth Exchange Pro- the United States to promote democ- Club. So we are very serious students gram will enable youths from Amer- racy and human rights around the of Polish history in New Britain, Con- ican and Polish high schools to do. world and to reform the United Na- necticut, and I can’t think of a better Senator LUGAR has been a guiding tions. program than one such as this that will light in promoting cultural exchange b 1100 allow children of a community such as programs between America and count- ours in New Britain, whose forefathers less other countries throughout his By focusing on the source of our com- came from that country, to be able to tenure, and it has been my privilege to mon future, our young people, this bill go there and strengthen their apprecia- work with him on this legislation. The will further cement the friendship and tion for that culture and that country’s Senator’s genuine interest in the cul- the ideals that our two nations already heritage. tures of the world is reflected in all his share. Therefore, Madam Speaker, I I’d like to thank Representative VIS- actions, and he understands the price- urge my colleagues to support this CLOSKY, especially, and Representative less value of cultural exchange pro- worthwhile endeavor. EMANUEL for bringing this legislation grams as embodied in the U.S. and Po- Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- before the House floor today and, of land Parliamentary Youth Exchange ance of my time. course, Senator LUGAR for being such a Program. This program will have a pro- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam champion in the Senate. This will found effect on the youth of our two Speaker, it is with pleasure that I yield mean a great deal to our small commu- countries, and it can only strengthen 3 minutes to my good friend, the dis- nity of New Britain and the entire Pol- the unbreakable friendship between the tinguished gentleman from Con- ish American community in the Fifth United States and Poland. necticut and a member of the Finan- District of Connecticut. I too am very proud of the Polish cial Services and Government Reform Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- community in Indiana’s First Congres- Committees, Congressman MURPHY. er, I have no further requests for time, sional District. This proud community Mr. MURPHY of Connecticut. Madam and I yield back the balance of our is an integral part of the greater north- Speaker, I rise in strong support today time. west area community in Indiana, and of S. 377, the United States and Poland Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam enhances the culture of my district in Parliamentary Youth Exchange Pro- Speaker, I appreciate the gentleman countless ways. I am happy that the gram Act. from Connecticut and his support and U.S. and Poland Youth Exchange Pro- Poland, as has been said by both of statement. Nothing like having an gram will allow all facets of the Polish our previous speakers, has dem- Irish Polish American to be supportive culture to be experienced firsthand by onstrated an amazing commitment of his proposed legislation. American youth. both to democratic values and to their Madam Speaker, I would love to yield Madam Speaker, we should not delay role as an ally of the United States. I 5 minutes now to my dear friend, dis- in this opportunity for our youth to be remember, as a teenager, if I might tinguished member of the Appropria- immersed in Poland’s rich culture and date myself, watching in rapt attention tions Committee, the gentleman from in this opportunity to share our cul- as Lech Walesa and his solidarity Indiana (Mr. VISCLOSKY). That’s a good ture with Polish youth. And I would movement defeated the Communist Polish name. urge my colleagues to support the Party in Poland in parliamentary elec- Mr. VISCLOSKY. Madam Speaker, I measure. tions, and then watching Walesa go on rise today in strong support of S. 377, Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam to become president of Poland in 1990. the United States and Poland Par- Speaker, I thank the gentleman from That solidarity movement heralded the liamentary Youth Exchange Program Indiana for his most eloquent speech. collapse of communism across Eastern Act of 2007. I am the sponsor of the At this time I would like to yield 2 Europe. House version of this legislation, and I minutes to my good friend from New This United States and Poland Par- would like to thank my 13 colleagues, Jersey (Mr. PAYNE), a senior member of liamentary Youth Exchange will allow including the gentleman from Con- the Foreign Affairs Committee. American students to learn much more necticut, who are cosponsors of the Mr. PAYNE. Madam Speaker, let me about this very important heritage of measure. commend Senator LUGAR for this fine our neighbors in Eastern Europe. Eligi- I would especially like to thank the legislation. Senator LUGAR is such an ble participants in the program will at- distinguished senior Senator from the outstanding leader. tend a public high school for one aca- State of Indiana, RICHARD LUGAR, for And I would also like to say that demic year and enroll in courses that originating this legislation and intro- Count Casimir Pulaski was a person, as place a particular emphasis on their ducing it in the other body. And I a historian, that did so much in the host country’s history, the establish- would be remiss if I did not thank the Revolutionary War. We actually de- ment of its Constitution, the nation’s chairman of the subcommittee, the feated Cromwell at the major battle. birth and its political development. gentleman from American Samoa (Mr. I had the opportunity also to teach at Though my last name might not give FALEOMAVAEGA), as well as the ranking Pulaski School in New Jersey when I a hint to this, I am a very proud Polish member of the full committee, the was a school teacher in Passaic, and American. My mother’s family emi- gentlelady from Florida (Ms. ROS- the Polish community was very strong grated from Poland to New Britain, LEHTINEN), as well as Mr. LANTOS and in that area. And so I learned a lot, Connecticut some generations ago. And the members of the committee for from Yak Samas and Dobcha, from my if you have a chance to drive through their consideration of the measure. students and their parents. the great State of Connecticut and It is my sincere hope that this legis- I think that parliamentary ex- you’re looking for a great place to grab lation will become the foundation for changes are outstanding. As we remem- a bite to eat, stop off in New Britain, future youth exchange programs ber Lech Walesa and the solidarity

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23552 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 movement, we do see the challenge for a result had his passport revoked by the (1) honors the accomplishments of Arch- the shipyards there in Poland, but South African Government; bishop Desmond Mpilo Tutu; hopefully they will be able to sustain Whereas Archbishop Tutu led a historical (2) recognizes and congratulates his con- themselves. I think that these various march to a whites-only beach, where he and sistent efforts to promote dialogue to peace- supporters were chased off with whips; fully resolve conflicts between people in Af- types of parliamentary exchanges do a Whereas, on October 16, 1984, Archbishop rica and around the world; and great deal. Tutu was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in (3) extols the contributions of Archbishop I visited Poland in 1967 and went recognition of his outstanding leadership, Tutu to South Africa, the United States, and back again in the late 1990s and early courage, heroism, and use of nonviolence in the international community. 2000 to see the tremendous difference of the struggle against apartheid, and the The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- the 1967 Poland that was drab and Nobel Committee cited his ‘‘role as a uni- ant to the rule, the gentleman from going through many, many problems fying leader figure in the campaign to re- solve the problem of apartheid in South Afri- American Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) with pollution and the communist sys- ca’’; and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. tem. But with the breakdown of the Whereas a month after winning the Nobel ROS-LEHTINEN) each will control 20 Warsaw Pact and Poland being able to Peace Prize, Archbishop Tutu was elected as minutes. have democracy, it’s really a tremen- the first black Anglican bishop of Johannes- The Chair recognizes the gentleman dous country. And as a member of the burg; from American Samoa. House Democratic Assistance Corpora- Whereas, on September 7, 1986, Archbishop GENERAL LEAVE tion here in the House, we certainly Tutu became the first black person to lead Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam the Anglican Church in South Africa; strongly push for parliamentary ex- Whereas, in 1994, after the end of apartheid Speaker, again I ask unanimous con- changes, and so I certainly support and the election of President Nelson sent that all Members may have 5 leg- this. Mandela, Archbishop Tutu was appointed as islative days to revise and extend their I thank Mr. ENI FALEOMAVAEGA for Chairman of South Africa’s Truth and Rec- remarks and include extraneous mate- bringing this to the floor. onciliation Commission, to investigate rial on the resolution under consider- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam apartheid-era crimes, where his policy of for- ation. Speaker, I have no further speakers, giveness and reconciliation has become an The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there and I yield back the balance of my international example of conflict resolution, objection to the request of the gen- and a trusted method of post-conflict recon- time. tleman from American Samoa? struction; There was no objection. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Whereas, on October 7, 1931, Archbishop question is on the motion offered by Tutu was born in Klerksdorp, Transvaal, to a Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam the gentleman from American Samoa school teacher and an uneducated mother Speaker, I rise in strong support of this (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House and was educated at Johannesburg Bantu resolution and yield myself such time suspend the rules and pass the Senate High School; as I may consume. First of all, I would like again to bill, S. 377. Whereas Archbishop Tutu trained as a high school teacher at Pretoria Bantu Normal thank our distinguished chairman of The question was taken; and (two- College and graduated from the University of the committee, the gentleman from thirds being in the affirmative) the South Africa in 1954, and after teaching for California (Mr. LANTOS), and our senior rules were suspended and the bill was three years was ordained as a priest in 1960; ranking member of the committee, the passed. Whereas Archbishop Tutu studied theology gentlelady from Florida (Ms. ROS- A motion to reconsider was laid on in England in 1962, received a Masters of LEHTINEN) for their support in bringing the table. Theology from University of London in 1966, was appointed as the first black South Afri- this legislation to the floor. f can to hold the position of Dean of St. I would particularly like to thank RECOGNIZING THE 75TH BIRTHDAY Mary’s Cathedral in Johannesburg in 1975, my distinguished colleague, the chief OF DESMOND MPILO TUTU and became the first black General Sec- sponsor of this legislation, the retary of the South African Council of gentlelady from Texas (Ms. JACKSON- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam Churches in 1978; LEE) for introducing this important Speaker, I move to suspend the rules Whereas Archbishop Tutu is an inter- resolution to honor Archbishop and agree to the resolution (H. Res. 34) national lecturer and philosopher and has re- Desmond Tutu of South Africa for his recognizing the 75th birthday of ceived honorary doctorates from ten leading universities in the United States, Britain, lifetime of human rights work. Desmond Mpilo Tutu, South African Madam Speaker, Archbishop Tutu is Anglican Archbishop of Cape Town, and Germany; Whereas Archbishop Tutu has been award- unquestionably one of the most impor- and Nobel Peace Prize recipient, as ed a number of prestigious awards, including tant and accomplished advocates of amended. the Order for Meritorious Award (Gold), the human rights and peace on the face of The Clerk read the title of the resolu- Archbishop of Canterbury’s Award for Out- this planet. In the past few years, tion. standing Service to the Anglican Com- Bishop Tutu has worked tirelessly to munion, the Prix d’Athene, and the Martin The text of the resolution is as fol- promote religious freedom and self-sov- lows: Luther King Jr. Humanitarian Award of An- nual Black American Heroes and Heroines ereignty around the world, using his H. RES. 34 Day; reputation and his work in South Afri- Whereas Archbishop Desmond Mpilo Tutu Whereas out of deep concern for the chal- ca as a launching pad to do good. For has been recognized as one of the 20th cen- lenges facing all of the people of the world, instance, he has worked to highlight tury’s leaders for freedom, justice, and in July 2007 Archbishop Tutu helped assem- the horrendous human rights situation human rights for all; ble The Elders, an historic group of world in Burma and repeatedly called on the Whereas Archbishop Tutu, as a religious leaders seeking to contribute their wisdom, Burmese Government to free the cham- leader and Secretary-General of the South independent leadership, and integrity in African Council of Churches from 1976 until tackling some of the world’s toughest prob- pion of democracy there, Aung San Suu 1978, worked against apartheid in South Afri- lems; Kyi. ca with the agreement of nearly all South Whereas October 7, 2007, will mark the 76th But of all his work for humankind, African churches; birthday of Archbishop Demand Mpilo Tutu; he is perhaps best known for chairing Whereas Archbishop Tutu consistently ad- and the South Africa Peace and Reconcili- vocated reconciliation between all parties Whereas Archbishop Tutu has fought for a ation Commission after the scourge of involved in apartheid and, though he was democratic and just society without racial apartheid ended in that nation. most firm in denouncing South Africa’s divisions, a common system of education, a Under the rule of the Afrikaner Na- white-ruled government, Archbishop Tutu world which promotes the rights and oppor- tionalist Party, black South Africans was also harsh in his criticism of the violent tunities of the marginalized, disadvantaged, tactics of some anti-apartheid groups and de- were subjected to unspeakable dehu- and disenfranchised, and continues to pursue manizing social policies and draconian nounced terrorism; an active international ministry of peace: Whereas Archbishop Tutu spoke strongly Now, therefore, be it laws. These terrible measures sepa- in support of non-violent change and eco- Resolved, That the House of Representa- rated families, denied a decent edu- nomic sanctions against South Africa and as tives— cation to millions of children, and

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But through his char- Boks of South Africa refused to play ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN, for her sup- acteristic patience and wisdom, Bishop the all-blacks of New Zealand simply porting words; and chiefly two very im- Tutu helped guide South Africans, because there are two people of color portant persons who have assisted in black, brown and white, through a na- that are members of the team rep- this legislation, Chairman LANTOS for tional process of reconciliation, a resenting New Zealand. They got the his support and the very excellent com- forum where the horrors of apartheid two countries pretty heated at times. mittee staff that have supported us, were told by both victims and perpetra- There was no question about the big- along with our dear subcommittee tors. And most importantly, there was otry and the racism that existed at Chair, DONALD PAYNE, who is renowned no retribution, only truth and rec- that time as far as apartheid is con- for his commitment to Africa, and cer- onciliation. cerned. tainly we appreciate his friendship and Bishop Tutu and his colleagues trav- b 1115 support of this legislation. eled throughout South Africa, from vil- Might I acknowledge the cosponsors lage to village, and allowed apartheid’s Madam Speaker, today we honor who were eager to join to recognize victims to speak as long as they needed Bishop Desmond Tutu and all that he this distinguished but bountiful with to tell their stories. For days at a time represents, and I call on my colleagues words and compassion in his small he sat and listened to stories of the to vote to support this important legis- package of a man but yet his gigantic hellish nightmare innocent victims of lation. heart, mind, and spirit, Bishop Mpilo apartheid had to endure. Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- Tutu, who, as you can see, is a man The process of simply telling proved ance of my time. that commands thousands for his vi- an enormous healing experience for in- Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- sion. dividuals in the South African nation. er, I yield myself such time as I may We are proud to be able to, nearing And the stories have been archived so consume. the 76th birthday, acknowledge his 75th that South Africans in the future can Madam Speaker, I rise today also in birthday and his 75th year. So might I know their past and can appreciate support of House Resolution 34, which also express appreciation for my staff, their present. honors the Most Reverend Desmond Yahannus Tsahani and Nina Besser, for This effort, and his spiritual leader- Tutu, the Archbishop Emeritus of Cape their help in this legislation. ship throughout the trying times of his Town, South Africa; and an outspoken Let me say to you, Madam Speaker, nation made Bishop Tutu an inter- advocate for peace, equality, and that Archbishop Tutu was not lost with national hero. He is a human rights human rights around the globe. words or passion. He said, ‘‘I am not in- champion and has been the winner of While Archbishop Tutu is regarded terested in picking up crumbs of com- numerous awards, including the pres- by some as a controversial figure, he is passion thrown from the table of some- tigious Nobel Peace Prize in 1984. universally recognized as a hero in the one who considers himself my master. I Madam Speaker, as we celebrate struggle against the apartheid regime want the full menu of rights.’’ He is a Bishop Tutu’s 76th birthday next in South Africa. There he served as a man of immense courage and vision. He month, we should be mindful of the les- beacon of hope, committed to peace has long served as the moral voice of sons he has brought in his service to and unity in an era marked by violence the oppressed populations. No one who mankind, particularly in this troubling and oppression. He passionately advo- has ever met, spoken to, or worked time when human rights violations are cated for nonviolent opposition to the with Archbishop Tutu is the same still so widespread around the world. racist apartheid regime while cam- afterwards. As he said famously in his Nobel paigning internationally for the impo- He is, of course, linked with Father Peace acceptance speech, ‘‘Oppression sition of economic sanctions against Mandela, arm in arm as Father dehumanizes the oppressor as much as, South Africa. Mandela maintained his life and his in- if not more, the oppressed.’’ And even in the face of the most tegrity for 29 years. It was Bishop Tutu That axiom, to me, Madam Speaker, egregious human rights abuses rein- who had a voice, steering the religious is a profound admonition to tyrants forced by draconian laws, including the and faith community away from its around the world. Population Registration Act of 1950, closed attitude to open to the Beati- And I cannot help, Madam Speaker, the Group Areas Act of 1950, the Lands tudes, that, in fact, ‘‘Blessed are the but to say that if you say something Act of 1954 and 1955, and the Bantu merciful for they shall obtain mercy.’’ about Bishop Tutu, you have to add his Homelands Citizenship Act of 1970, he Bishop Tutu believed in that. colleague, Nelson Mandela. Now here inspired disenfranchised South Afri- As a tireless advocate for ending dis- was a man that was in prison for 29 cans to believe that one day justice crimination, Desmond Tutu’s career is years, almost 30 years. And you would would prevail and freedom would come. truly extraordinary. In 1975 he became think that there is nothing on his mind Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- the first black African Dean of Mary’s than to seek vengeance and retribution ance of my time. Cathedral in Johannesburg, South Afri- against what the apartheid government Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. I thank my ca. From 1976 to 1978, he served as the did to him for all those years, but in- colleague and dear friend from Florida Secretary-General of the South African stead, as far as I’m concerned, the most for her statement in support of this Council of Churches, once again being Christ-like person that has ever come resolution. the first black African to do so. He out of that prison, Mr. Mandela, and At this time, Madam Speaker, it is went on to head South Africa’s Truth for the leadership that he displayed in with pleasure that I yield 5 minutes to and Reconciliation Commission from bringing all different factions, nation- my good friend, the chief sponsor of 1996 to 1998, investigating prior apart- alities and ethnicities in South Africa this proposed bill, the gentlewoman heid-related crimes. together to build a good nation. from Texas, senior member of the Judi- It would be interesting if we were at I remember years ago, Madam Speak- ciary Committee and also a member of that point in Iraq, but we must set the er, the World Cup. I don’t know if my the House Foreign Affairs Committee picture of what it means to bring to- colleagues are familiar with the sport (Ms. JACKSON-LEE). gether a commission that addresses the of rugby, but the World Cup rugby Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas. Madam pain and hurt, brutality and devasta- tournament is on in France right now. Speaker, let me, first of all, thank my tion of black Africans, South Africans,

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Res. 34, which honors the life and accom- I strongly urge my colleagues to join me in faith of Bishop Tutu that allowed this plishments of Desmond Mpilo Tutu, South Afri- recognizing the life and accomplishments of process to go forward and to allow it to can Archbishop of Cape Town and recipient of this truly extraordinary man. I conclude with go forward as others have now looked the Nobel Peace Prize. I have been pleased another quote from Archbishop Tutu: ‘‘If you back and said, well done, well done. to work with the Committee on Foreign Affairs are neutral in situations of injustice, you have Archbishop Tutu is perhaps best on this important legislation, and I would like chosen the side of the oppressor. If an ele- known for his courageous opposition to to thank Chairman LANTOS for his support for phant has its foot on the tail of a mouse and the internationally condemned apart- this legislation. you say that you are neutral, the mouse will heid regime that persisted in his home- Madam Speaker, Archbishop Tutu once not appreciate your neutrality.’’ Archbishop land until democratic elections were fi- stated, ‘‘I am not interested in picking up Tutu has spent his life in defense of the nally held in 1994. It was for his non- crumbs of compassion thrown from the table mouse, and his work has proven that, with violent struggle in opposition to apart- of someone who considers himself my master. proper pressure and leverage, the elephant heid that he was awarded the Nobel I want the full menu of rights.’’ He is a man can be forced to move. Peace Prize in 1984 in recognition of his of immense courage and vision, and he has Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- courage, heroism, and peaceful meth- long served as the moral voice of oppressed er, I yield myself such time as I may ods. The Nobel committee called him a populations. No one who has ever met, spo- consume. ‘‘unifying leader-figure in the cam- ken to, or worked with Archbishop Tutu is the In recognition of his efforts to peace- paign to resolve the problem of apart- same afterwards. fully protest an immoral and unjust heid in South Africa.’’ The committee As a tireless advocate of ending discrimina- system while leading some 20 million went on to state, ‘‘the means by which tion, Desmond Tutu’s career is truly extraor- South Africans toward freedom, Desmond Tutu was awarded the Nobel this campaign is conducted is of vital dinary. In 1975, he became the first black Afri- Peace Prize in 1984. In presenting the importance for the whole of the con- can Dean of Mary’s Cathedral, in Johannes- award, the chairman of the Norwegian tinent of Africa and for the cause of burg, South Africa. From 1976–1978, he Nobel Committee recognized that the peace in the world.’’ In a press release served as the Secretary-General of the South repression of the apartheid regime was discussing the award, the Nobel com- African Council of Churches; once again, so brutal that ‘‘a violent rebellion mittee wrote, ‘‘This year’s award being the first black African to do so. He went would be an understandable reaction.’’ should be seen as a renewed recogni- on to head South Africa’s Truth and Reconcili- However, he stated, that on a broad tion of the courage and heroism shown ation Commission from 1996–1998, inves- front a campaign that is being fought by black South Africans in their use of tigating prior apartheid related crimes. with the weapons of spirit and reason, peaceful methods in the struggle Archbishop Tutu is perhaps best known for his courageous opposition to the internation- a campaign for truth, freedom, and jus- against apartheid.’’ tice, the contribution that Desmond How wonderful it would be if the con- ally-condemned apartheid regime that per- Tutu has made and is still making rep- flicts around the world and in the Mid- sisted in his homeland until democratic elec- resents a hope for the future. He is an dle East would follow this straight and tions were finally held in 1994. It was for his exponent of the only form of conflict non-violent struggle in opposition to apartheid narrow path of a peaceful opposition. solving which is worthy of civilized na- ‘‘This recognition is also directed to that he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in tions. all who throughout the world use such 1984, in recognition of his courage, heroism, With that, I reserve the balance of methods to stand in the vanguard of and peaceful methods. The Nobel committee my time. the campaign for racial equality as a called him a ‘‘unifying leader-figure in the cam- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam human right.’’ paign to resolve the problem of apartheid in Speaker, it is my honor to yield 5 min- In recognition of his vast intellectual South Africa.’’ The committee went on to utes to my good friend and senior ability, Desmond Tutu has received nu- state, ‘‘the means by which this campaign is member of our Foreign Affairs Com- merous honorary doctorates from sev- conducted is of vital importance for the whole mittee, the gentleman from New Jer- eral universities, including Harvard, of the continent of Africa and for the cause of sey (Mr. PAYNE). Kent, Columbia, Aberdeen, and How- peace in the world.’’ In a press release dis- Mr. PAYNE. Madam Speaker, let me ard. Let me also indicate as well that cussing the award, the Nobel committee thank Mr. LANTOS and Ms. ILEANA ROS- he has won the Order of Meritorious wrote, ‘‘This year’s award should be seen as LEHTINEN and the floor manager, Mr. Gold Award; the Martin Luther King, a renewed recognition of the courage and her- FALEOMAVAEGA, for bringing this reso- Jr. Nonviolent Peace Prize; and a num- oism shown by black South Africans in their lution forward, but certainly to the ber of others. use of peaceful methods in the struggle sponsor, Congresswoman SHEILA JACK- He has also been a survivor of cancer. against apartheid. This recognition is also di- SON-LEE, for her outstanding work that He is someone who has never stopped rected to all who, throughout the world, use she does on the Africa Subcommittee. teaching, working, and understanding. such methods to stand in the vanguard of the I rise to speak in support of H. Res. And for those of us who are products campaign for racial equality as a human right.’’ 34, a resolution recognizing the 75th of America’s civil rights movement, I In recognition of his vast intellectual ability, birthday of Archbishop Desmond Tutu. thought would be appropriate to bring Desmond Tutu has received numerous hon- Archbishop Tutu will celebrate his 76th to light and to attention the reflection orary doctorates from several universities in- birthday on October 7 of this year, and of two giants: Rosa Parks and Arch- cluding Harvard, Kent, Colombia, Aberdeen, the legacy he has created during three- bishop Tutu, to bring together the and Howard. In addition to the Nobel Peace quarters of a century on this Earth is trials and tribulations, the struggles of Prize, Archbishop Tutu has received numer- truly inspiring. African Americans in the United ous other prestigious awards, including the It is no exaggeration to say that States with someone who fully under- Order of Meritorious Gold Award, Martin Lu- without his courage, commitment, and stood what struggle was all about. ther King, Jr. Non-Violent Peace Prize, the leadership, the South Africa we know I am delighted to join with my col- Archbishop of Canterbury’s Award for Out- today may not exist. For over four dec- leagues asking for your full support in standing Service to the Anglican Communion, ades, Bishop Tutu was a vocal advocate honoring Archbishop Desmond Mpilo Prix d’Athene, Albert Schweitzer Prize for Hu- and activist for democracy and human Tutu, a man who stood between the manitarianism, Maguebela Prize for Liberty, as rights in South Africa. He defended the schism of two oceans, bringing Amer- well as the International Gandhi Peace Prize. rights of not only black South Africans ica and Africa together through the Archbishop Desmond Mpilo Tutu will cele- but for brown and white South Africans idea of unity, peace, generosity, jus- brate his 76th birthday on October 7, 2007. as well. As I mentioned earlier, Sen- tice, and opportunity for all. This legislation recognizes this important date, ator LUGAR gave the deciding vote to

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23555 override the veto of President Reagan Archbishop Tutu was appointed to his life and work. I urge my colleagues to of the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid share South Africa’s Truth and Rec- honor him by supporting H. Res. 34. I also en- Act, which therefore put sanctions on onciliation Commission. courage people all over the world to learn South Africa, which helped to move to- Tasked with investigating the gross about and become inspired by his life, work, wards a free, democratic South Africa, human rights violations that had oc- and commitment to inspire world peace. nonracial. curred over the preceding 34 years, it Mr. AL GREEN of Texas. Madam Speaker, Archbishop Tutu’s support for regime was feared that the TRC would reopen it is a privilege to support House Resolution change through reconciliation between old wounds and once again plunge the 34 and to honor the life and works of Arch- the different ethnic groups in South country into crisis. However, Arch- bishop Desmond Tutu, an ardent advocate of Africa is well known and I believe bishop Tutu used this platform to urge civil rights for all. should serve as a model not only in Af- forgiveness and reconciliation rather Archbishop Tutu became the Dean of St. rica but in Eastern Europe, the Middle than revenge for past injustices. It, Mary’s Cathedral in Johannesburg in 1975, East, and Asia. therefore, comes as no surprise that becoming the first black African to hold that And I believe that his work as chair- South Africa’s TRC now serves as a position. In 1978, he went on to become the man of the Truth and Reconciliation model for post-conflict resolutions General Secretary of the South African Coun- Commission helped prevent open vio- around the globe. And at nearly 76 cil of Churches (SACC), an ecumenical orga- lence and bloodshed in South Africa in years of age, Archbishop Tutu has not nization working for social justice, where Arch- the wake of apartheid following it. slowed down a bit. Given his continued bishop Tutu was again the first black African Truly Archbishop Tutu practiced what advocacy for peace and human rights to hold his position. In this capacity, Arch- he preached. in Africa and beyond, it is appropriate bishop Tutu performed yeoman’s work in cru- What amazes me about Bishop Tutu that this body honor him again today. sading for racial justice and the end of apart- is his tireless effort on behalf of those I would like to thank the sponsor, heid. Indeed, under Archbishop Tutu’s leader- who are disadvantaged, disenfran- Ms. JACKSON-LEE, for introducing this ship, SACC’s nonviolent leadership played a chised, and disposed. Many men would important resolution and for agreeing pivotal role in bringing about the disintegration have taken a rest after seeing a vision to changes so that it reflects a celebra- of South Africa’s apartheid government. they worked so hard to achieve come tion of his upcoming 76th birthday, In 1984, in recognition of this work, Arch- to fruition. But not him. Not Bishop which will be celebrated by all of us on bishop Tutu was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, a well-deserved honor given all of his Tutu. He continues to advocate for peo- October 7. efforts. This award, though, did not signify the ple around the world from West Papua Madam Speaker, I thank you for giv- end of Archbishop Tutu’s efforts to create a to Zimbabwe. ing us the opportunity to bring House more just world. In 1986, he was elected the He has led efforts to bring attention Resolution 34 to the floor today. And I Archbishop of Cape Town, making him the to the spread of HIV/AIDS and the dan- urge my colleagues to vote ‘‘yes’’ on its head of the Anglican Church in South Africa gers of extremely drug-resistant tuber- passage. and giving him an appropriately prominent culosis, XDR. As a matter of fact, With that, Madam Speaker, I yield platform for his message in support of equal- Bishop Tutu wrote me a letter in Feb- back the balance of my time. Mr. RANGEL. Madam Speaker, I rise today ity. ruary bringing out the fact that 50 peo- After the downfall of South Africa’s apart- to express my full support for H. Res. 34, a bill ple of 53 in South Africa died from this heid government, Archbishop Tutu continued recognizing the 75th birthday of Desmond disease, and I had a hearing long before to be an inspiration for us all. In 1996, Presi- Tutu, South African Anglican Archbishop of the person of the United States trav- dent Nelson Mandela appointed him to chair Cape Town, and Nobel Peace Prize recipient. eled around the world with this XDR, South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Com- I thank Congresswoman SHEILA JACKSON-LEE drug-resistant, TB. So it was Bishop mission, a body designed to probe human Tutu that brought it to my attention. for introducing this bill to give us all an oppor- rights violations under the apartheid govern- As a matter of fact, we raised it with tunity to celebrate the life of this remarkable ment and to reconcile the country’s black and the Foreign Operations appropriations leader. white communities. This commission created a Words alone can’t express my sincere admi- committee, and we were able to in- new model for countries looking to overcome ration for Desmond Tutu and what he has crease the funding for this disease by violent, discriminatory histories in peaceful contributed to the ending of apartheid and the $50 million in this year’s appropria- ways. Archbishop Tutu later became the founding of the new South Africa. He is one tions bill. The MDR- and the XDR-TB founding trustee of the Desmond Tutu Peace person who truly embodies and exemplifies in are things where it was Bishop Tutu Centre, an organization dedicated to spread- word and deeds justice, peace, courage, hu- who brought it to our attention. ing peace through South Africa and the world. His latest endeavor will be to serve mility, dignity, strength, patience, under- Archbishop Desmond Tutu’s life provides a as chairman of the Council of Elders, a standing, leadership, and compassion. shining example of compassion, dedication group formed by the former South Afri- I truly admire Desmond Tutu for committing and unyielding work for justice. I congratulate can President Nelson Mandela this past his life to changing South Africa and the world. Archbishop Tutu for reaching his 75th birthday July. Bishop Tutu worked with Rev- One of the most oppressive eras in world his- and for all of his good works over the course erend Allan Boesak years ago and Mr. tory for black South Africans was living under of his life, and I commend my friend and col- Oliver Tambo, who was chairman of the apartheid system. This awful system, league from the great state of Texas, Ms. which began in 1948, legally classified Blacks, the ANC. JACKSON-LEE, for introducing this resolution. Archbishop Tutu’s tireless work on Indians, Whites, and Colored people and Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam behalf of the people of South Africa called for segregation. The apartheid rules Speaker, I have no further speakers on and, indeed, the world is awe inspiring. created ethnic based territories, in which those this proposed bill, and I yield back the for Colored people were not equal to those for b 1130 balance of my time. Whites. Thus, creating a nation in which Col- The SPEAKER pro tempore. The He should serve as an example to all ored people, although the majority, were for- question is on the motion offered by of us of what compassion and commit- mally and legally justified to be oppressed, the gentleman from American Samoa ment can achieve. I congratulate him marginalized, and disenfranchised. Despite (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House on his life work and salute him on the such injustice, Desmond Tutu worked tire- suspend the rules and agree to the reso- occasion of his birthday. lessly to reverse apartheid utilizing a non-vio- lution, H. Res. 34, as amended. Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- lent approach. I believe his heart and soul re- The question was taken; and (two- er, I yield myself such time as I may joiced when apartheid was finally dismantled thirds being in the affirmative) the consume. in 1994. His spirit is truly admirable. rules were suspended and the resolu- Following the dismantling of the Desmond Tutu has been recognized with tion, as amended, was agreed to. apartheid regime and the conduct of many prestigious awards for his contribution to The title was amended so as to read: South Africa’s first democratically mankind, all of which has made the world a ‘‘A resolution recognizing the life contested multi-party elections in 1994, better place. I’m so grateful to have witnessed and accomplishments of Desmond

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23556 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Mpilo Tutu, South African Anglican ational, and strategic coordination, includ- strong and enduring partnership we de- Archbishop of Cape Town, and Nobel ing ballistic missile threats against alliance veloped when that war thankfully Peace Prize recipient.’’. interests; came to an end bridges economic, mili- A motion to reconsider was laid on Whereas after the tragic events of Sep- tary and political realms. Our military the table. tember 11, 2001, Japan has participated sig- alliance helped prevent another world nificantly in international efforts to combat f terrorism by providing major logistical sup- conflict during the Cold War, and our port for United States and coalition forces in two nations jointly held fast to the RECOGNIZING THE STRONG SECU- ideas of democracy and freedom in the RITY ALLIANCE BETWEEN the Indian Ocean in support of Operation En- during Freedom; and face of the menacing communist threat JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES Whereas Japan has also provided troops, in this Asian region. Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam aircraft, and logistical support for Operation Today, the U.S. military security al- Speaker, I move to suspend the rules Iraqi Freedom, a commitment which the liance with Japan is not only just the and agree to the resolution (H. Res. Japanese Government recently renewed: backbone of the relationship between 508) recognizing the strong security al- Now, therefore, be it our two great nations, but it is the bed- Resolved, That the House of Representa- liance between the Government of tives— rock of peace and security throughout Japan and the United States and ex- (1) recognizes that Japan is one of the most the Asia-Pacific region. pressing appreciation to Japan for its reliable security partners of the United Upon this foundation, we continue to role in enhancing stability in the Asia- States; work together to advance our shared Pacific region and its efforts in the (2) commends the Government of Japan for values. We jointly promote open mar- global war against terrorism, as its role in enhancing stability in the Asia- kets, open societies, and open and amended. Pacific Region; and transparent governments in Asia and The Clerk read the title of the resolu- (3) expresses appreciation to the Govern- around the world. Japan’s economic ment of Japan for its contributions to inter- success is a beacon and an example to tion. national efforts to combat terrorism. The text of the resolution is as fol- the entire planet, now being the second lows: The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- most powerful economy in the whole ant to the rule, the gentleman from H. RES. 508 world. We also tackle some of the most American Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) difficult challenges of our time, work- Whereas the United States-Japan alliance and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. is the cornerstone of United States security ing together in the crucial Six-Party interests in Asia and the Pacific and is fun- ROS-LEHTINEN) each will control 20 Talks to denuclearize North Korea and damental to regional stability and pros- minutes. stabilize Northeast Asia. perity; The Chair recognizes the gentleman Japan is a reliable and generous Whereas the United States-Japan alliance from American Samoa. friend, quick to assist the United continues to be based on shared vital inter- GENERAL LEAVE States in our times of need. Japan has ests and values in the Asia-Pacific region, Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam provided important logistical support despite the changes in the post-cold war Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that for the current war in Iraq and is on strategic landscape, including the preserva- all Members have 5 legislative days to the front lines of the international ef- tion and promotion of political and economic revise and extend their remarks and in- forts to combat terrorism by providing freedoms, support for human rights and clude extraneous material on the reso- democratic institutions, and securing of support to operations in Afghanistan. prosperity for the people of both countries lution under consideration. As strong as our relationship is now, and the international community; The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there we look forward to an even stronger Whereas on April 27, 2007, during Prime objection to the request of the gen- partnership in the future. Our two Minister Abe’s visit to Washington, Presi- tleman from American Samoa? countries are brought together by dent Bush and the Prime Minister recon- There was no objection. shared interests and shared values, and firmed their commitment to these common Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam we are bound together by mutual re- strategic objectives; Speaker, I rise in strong support of this spect and friendship. Whereas Japan provides military bases and proposed bill and yield myself such This resolution celebrates this generous financial and material support to time as I may consume. friendship by recognizing the strong se- United States forward-deployed forces, Again, I want to express my appre- curity alliance between Japan and the which are essential for maintaining stability ciation to the leadership of the House in the region; United States, as well as Japan’s crit- Foreign Affairs Committee, the distin- ical role in enhancing stability in the Whereas under the United States-Japan guished chairman, the gentleman from Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security, Asia-Pacific region. Japan hosts a carrier battle group, the III California (Mr. LANTOS), and our dis- Today, the House reaffirms that we Marine Expeditionary Force, and the 5th Air tinguished ranking member, Ms. ROS- value highly our alliance with the Force; LEHTINEN from Florida, for their sup- great nation of Japan and believe this Whereas the United States currently main- port of this proposed bill. partnership will continue indefinitely tains approximately 50,000 troops in Japan, And let me also thank our distin- into the future. about half of whom are stationed in Oki- guished colleague from the great State Madam Speaker, I strongly support nawa; of New Jersey, a senior member of the this resolution, and urge my colleagues Whereas over the past decade the alliance Armed Services Committee as well as to support it as well. has been strengthened through revised De- the Natural Resources Committee, my Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- fense Guidelines (which expand Japan’s non- good friend, Mr. SAXTON, for his spon- ance of my time. combat role in a regional contingency) and sorship of this resolution. Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- the continued renewal of Japan’s Host Na- When World War II came to a close, tion Support of United States forces sta- er, I yield myself such time as I may tioned in Japan; the relationship between the United consume. Whereas in 2005, the two allies agreed on a States and Japan could not have been I would like to first rise in support of redefinition of roles, missions, and capabili- worse. Both sides sustained heavy House Resolution 508, introduced by ties of alliance forces, which further deepens human losses at the hands of the oth- my good friend, Mr. SAXTON of New interoperability and coordination between er’s military, but together, starting in Jersey, and I would like to congratu- the Japanese Self Defense Forces (SDF) and the late 1940s, the United States and late him for offering this resolution be- United States Armed Forces; the Japanese people rebuilt a war-torn fore us today because the United Whereas the agreement also provided for Japanese nation brick by brick, indus- States security objectives in the Asia- reducing the number of troops stationed in try by industry. The alliance between Pacific region could not be achieved Okinawa and broadening our cooperation in the area of ballistic missile defense (BMD); the United States and Japan has grown without the staunch support of our Whereas in May 2007, the United States steadily since then, and now it could friends and allies in Tokyo. The United and Japan confirmed that, as both countries hardly be stronger. States-Japan alliance is, as this resolu- develop and deploy capabilities, every effort Japan today is one of our closest al- tion recognizes, the cornerstone of re- must be made to ensure tactical, oper- lies in the Asia-Pacific region. The gional stability and prosperity.

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Together, we achieved is actively engaged with many other important region of the world, and es- passage of Security Council Resolution democracies. pecially with an alliance and a partner- 1718 condemning North Korea’s reck- Our two countries have encountered ship with the great country of Japan, less action and imposing a series of similar challenges and fought shared that they have always stood beside us sanctions. We must continue to work threats while working to guarantee po- and always been there when we needed with Tokyo to resolve the North Ko- litical and economic freedoms for our assistance. rean nuclear crisis in order to ensure citizens and for many others. This goal So again, I want to commend my regional peace and stability. of spreading democracy-based pros- good friend from New Jersey for his Japan has also been an irreplaceable perity became particularly evident fol- comments and sponsorship of this leg- partner in support of our efforts to lowing the events of September 11. Fol- islation. And I thank my good friend, fight global terrorism. Also, in the lowing these deplorable acts, Japan the gentlelady from Florida, the rank- year 2002, Tokyo graciously offered to readily provided support for U.S. and ing member, for helping us manage this host the International Conference on allied forces. Their effort included in- legislation and get it approved by our Reconstruction Assistance to Afghani- valuable maritime operations in the colleagues. stan following the ouster of the Indian Ocean, aircraft to conduct sup- Mrs. CHRISTENSEN. Madam Speaker, I Taliban regime. port missions for our troops in Iraq, rise in support of H. Res. 508, which recog- We are also very grateful to Japan’s and logistical support that even con- nizes the strong security alliance between the Maritime Self-Defense Forces for con- tinues to this very day. These actions Government of Japan and the United States tinuing to provide logistical support in reveal Japan’s dedication to eradi- and expresses our country’s appreciation to the Indian Ocean to coalition efforts cating the destruction caused by spon- Japan for its role in enhancing stability in the waging the international war on ter- sors of terrorism. Japan’s Maritime Asia-Pacific region and also for their efforts in rorism. Self-Defense Forces have provided the global war on terrorism. I commend Mr. Most recently, the Japanese Diet ap- roughly 30 percent of the fuel used by SAXTON for authoring this resolution and for proved a 2-year extension of the Spe- U.S. and coalition warships. They are the support by the leadership to bring this res- cial Measures Law in Iraq which pro- the third largest donor in country for olution up for our consideration. vides continued funding for the recon- relief and reconstruction in Afghani- On October 29, 2005, the Government of struction of a peaceful and stable Iraq. stan, and they have provided billions of the United States and the Government of It was also recently reported that three dollars for reconstruction in Iraq, and Japan entered into a renewed Security Con- Japanese banks have stopped engaging Japan continues to renew the Anti-Ter- sultative Agreement that calls for a major re- in any new business with Iran, and that rorism Special Measures Law that al- alignment of U.S.-Japan strategic alliance. Japanese financial institutions are re- lows for these activities to take place. This agreement continues Japan’s strategic stricting loans and rejecting an Iranian I applaud them for recognizing that role for the security of the region in coopera- the international threats of terror will request to pay for oil imports in cur- tion with the United States. In addition, the require the cooperation of the world’s rencies other than dollars. agreement will realign our U.S. forces within strongest democracies to effectively We are proud of the U.S.-Japan alli- Japan and throughout the Pacific so that the combat the growing capabilities and ance and deeply grateful for the friend- U.S. is better positioned to respond militarily to support systems of terrorist organiza- ship of the people of Japan. I am proud incidents in Asia and the Pacific. tions. to be a cosponsor of this resolution, Incidentally, under the agreement, the U.S. Our strategic relationship extends Madam Speaker, which is of vital im- beyond Japan’s involvement in the territory of Guam could become the new home portance to the security of both the Middle East. Japan offers financial and to elements of the 3rd Marine Expeditionary United States and Japan. material resources to the U.S.-deployed Force. It is projected that nearly 8,000 active Madam Speaker, I would like to yield forces, 50,000 of which are stationed in duty Marines and their dependents will be re- such time as he may consume to the the country. located from Okinawa to Guam. author of this resolution, Mr. SAXTON Several years ago, our two countries As you know, Madam Speaker, our U.S. ter- of New Jersey. agreed to redefine and strengthen the ritories fall under the jurisdiction of the House Mr. SAXTON. Let me thank the missions of both of our military forces. Natural Resources Committee, specifically gentlelady for yielding. And let me My resolution mentions examples of under the Subcommittee on Insular Affairs. As begin by thanking my good friend and this coordination by reducing the num- chairman of the Subcommittee, I had the colleague, Chairman TOM LANTOS, for ber of troops in Okinawa and expanding unique opportunity to travel to Japan and to the great high level of cooperation that the cooperation of ballistic missile de- the Pacific over the August recess to convene was exhibited on this resolution on a fense. a field hearing on Guam on the proposed U.S. bipartisan basis with Ms. ROS- Once again, I want to reiterate my military buildup and the challenges the island’s LEHTINEN and others. And also, let me thanks to Chairman LANTOS and Rank- community will face due to the impact of relo- acknowledge the great support of my ing Member ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN for cating so many U.S. forces. friend, Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA, on the reso- their assistance in bringing this to the I was impressed by briefings we held with lution. floor today. U.S. Navy ADM William French and U.S. Air I rise today in support of House Reso- Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- Force BG Douglas Owens. Both were ex- lution 508, obviously, which recognizes er, with that, I yield back the balance tremely forthright about the strategic value of the strong security alliance between of my time. Guam in defending our Nation and developing Japan and the United States and ex- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam relationships and training opportunities with presses appreciation for Japan’s role in Speaker, may I inquire as to how much our allies, including Japan, so that our inter- enhancing stability in the Asia-Pacific time I have remaining? ests in the Asia-Pacific region are secured. In region in combating terrorism, and The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gen- fact, while in Guam, our military was con- specifically in Japan’s very significant tleman from American Samoa has 161⁄2 ducting ‘‘Operation Valiant Shield’’ which was contribution toward global missile de- minutes remaining. a military exercise between our forces and fense. Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam those of our allies in the Pacific and Asia. I am pleased to highlight our special Speaker, I would like to have as much I was equally impressed with the patriotism relationship with Japan following time as I may consume to again com- of the people of Guam and the support they World War II. Our alliance has served pliment and to commend my good have shown for the relocation. This is not to as a valuable conduit allowing the friend, the gentleman from New Jersey, say that there are no concerns throughout the United States to achieve our security for his insight. community on what the impact of Marines will

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The basic requirement is an munity and work to mitigate such problems for The SPEAKER pro tempore. The inclusive, democratic civil society—one that the benefit of the community ‘‘outside the question is on the motion offered by guarantees rights, delegates responsibilities, gates.’’ the gentleman from American Samoa honors merit and rewards achievement. The On my return from Guam, I also had the op- (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House foundation stones on which we build are portunity to meet with officials from the Japa- suspend the rules and agree to the reso- peace and stability, basic civil and political nese Defense and Foreign Ministries to be lution, H. Res. 508, as amended. rights, essential services, freedom of expres- The question was taken; and the sion and the rule of law.’’; and briefed on their progress in the realignment of Speaker pro tempore announced that Whereas Jordan continues to invest in re- U.S. Forces in Japan. In addition to meeting the ayes appeared to have it. forming its educational system to incor- with Deputy Foreign Minister Haneda, we Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam porate democratic values and principles: were informed by the Senior Coordinator for Speaker, on that I demand the yeas Now, therefore, be it Japan-U.S. Security Affairs, Keiichi Ono and Resolved, That the House of Representa- and nays. tives— the Deputy Director General for Realignment The yeas and nays were ordered. Initiatives Daikichi Momma and their team, (1) commends the people, the Government The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan , and that Japan is moving forward with the things ant to clause 8 of rule XX and the His Majesty King Abdullah II for their deci- they need to do to fully implement the realign- Chair’s prior announcement, further sion to conduct municipal and parliamentary ment and that they would be mindful to take proceedings on this question will be elections in 2007; into account concerns raised about the impact postponed. (2) expresses its desire that Jordan’s of the realignment on the territory and people f progress toward democratization continue of Guam. and flourish as a model for other Arab coun- Madam Speaker, I am proud to express my b 1145 tries; appreciation and that of my constituents to the COMMENDING THE PEOPLE AND (3) commends His Majesty King Abdullah II people of Japan for their continued strong alli- and the Jordanian people for striving to up- THE GOVERNMENT OF THE hold women’s rights and enhance women’s ance and for their role in enhancing stability in HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JOR- participation in the political process; the Asia-Pacific region and their efforts in the DAN FOR THEIR CONTINUED (4) reaffirms the special relationship that global war on terrorism. I urge my colleagues COMMITMENT TO HOLDING exists between the people of the United to support adoption of H. Res. 508. ELECTIONS AND BROADENING States and the people of Jordan; and Ms. BORDALLO. Madam Speaker, I rise POLITICAL PARTICIPATION (5) remains committed to assist Jordan , today in support of the House Resolution 508, should it so desire, in promoting democratic Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam reform. recognizing the strong security alliance be- Speaker, I move to suspend the rules tween the Government of Japan and the and agree to the resolution (H. Res. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- United States and expressing appreciation to 575) commending the people and the ant to the rule, the gentleman from Japan for its role in enhancing stability in the Government of the Hashemite Kingdom American Samoa (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) Asia-Pacific Region and its efforts in the global of Jordan for their continued commit- and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. war against terrorism. ment to holding elections and broad- ROS-LEHTINEN) each will control 20 The Government of Japan, crucial to stabi- ening political participation, and for minutes. lizing the Asia-Pacific Region, has for decades other purposes, as amended. The Chair recognizes the gentleman served as a cornerstone for U.S. national se- The Clerk read the title of the resolu- from American Samoa. curity posture worldwide. I expect our govern- tion. GENERAL LEAVE ments to remain strong allies long into the fu- The text of the resolution is as fol- Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam ture. The Government of Japan’s efforts in lows: Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that support of the global war against terrorism are H. RES. 575 all Members may have 5 legislative commendable and serve as a superb model Whereas on June 17, 2003, the Hashemite days to revise and extend their re- for other governments to emulate. Kingdom of Jordan held parliamentary elec- marks and include extraneous material The people of Guam, who I represent in tions, the fourth since 1989, and the first dur- on the resolution under consideration. Congress, enjoy a robust relationship with the ing the reign of His Majesty King Abdullah The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there Japanese people. Many residents on Guam II; objection to the request of the gen- are of Japanese descent. Also, Guam hosts Whereas His Majesty King Abdullah II has tleman from American Samoa? over a million Japanese tourists each year and announced that the next parliamentary elec- There was no objection. tions in Jordan will be held November 20, we welcome more. Japanese companies 2007; Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam make significant investments in Guam’s tele- Whereas municipal elections for the local Speaker, I rise in strong support of this communications infrastructure and in our tour- councils were held on July 31, 2007, under a proposed resolution and yield myself ism and hospitality industry. Moreover, new reformed municipal elections law passed such time as I may consume. Guam’s relationship with the Japanese people on February 4, 2007, under which the mayors Again my appreciation and gratitude and their government will grow stronger in the and councils of all municipalities in Jordan to the leadership of the House Foreign years to come. The Government of Japan will, were elected; Affairs Committee, the distinguished in large part, finance the planned re-Iocation Whereas the new reformed municipal elec- chairman from California (Mr. LANTOS) tions law includes a 20 percent quota for and my good friend, the gentlewoman of elements of the III Marine Expeditionary women in the council seats and reduces the Force from Okinawa to Guam. What is more, age of eligible voters from 19 to 18 years of from Florida (Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN), the the future military training exercises on and in age in order to expand the voter base; senior ranking member of the com- the waters around Guam will include greater Whereas with the direct assistance of the mittee, for their support and leadership numbers of Japanese Self-Defense Force per- United States Agency for International De- in bringing this proposed legislation sonnel. velopment and the Millennium Challenge before the floor. I also would like to I welcome all efforts that strengthen the se- Corporation, Jordan has placed great empha- thank the chief sponsor of this pro- curity relationship that exists between the sis in recent years on the rights of women to posed bill, my good friend from the vote and run for public office, thereby serv- State of Washington (Mr. BAIRD), for United States and the Japan. I strongly sup- ing as a model for other countries in the re- port this resolution recognizing the valuable gion; introducing this thoughtful and timely security alliance between the Government of Whereas the people and the Government of measure commending the Hashemite Japan and the United States and expressing Jordan are committed to continuing this Kingdom of Jordan on its commitment appreciation to Japan for its role in enhancing progress; to holding elections and to broadening

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23559 its sphere of political participation in Madam Speaker, King Abdullah’s democratic civil society, one that its country. thoughtful and bold leadership has guarantees rights, delegates respon- The Kingdom of Jordan is an oasis of made him a welcome ally in difficult sibilities, honors merit, and rewards stability in the Middle Eastern desert times in the Middle East, and the achievement. The foundation stones on full of difficulties and crises. Jordan is American and Jordanian peoples share which we build are peace and stability, beset by most of the same threats that a special friendship that this bill ex- basic civil and political rights, essen- confront the whole Middle Eastern re- plicitly reaffirms. tial services, freedom of expression and gion, such as terrorism and extremism, I know that the Foreign Affairs Com- the rule of law.’’ but it also faces some distinct chal- mittee, of which I am a member, and Madam Speaker, a stable, peaceful lenges. For example, a flood of Iraqi its distinguished chairman, the gen- and free Middle East is in the interests asylum-seekers numbering nearly 1 tleman from California (Mr. LANTOS), of the United States and indeed the en- million. These refugees are now strain- remain committed to this special rela- tire world. And while much remains to ing the infrastructure of a resource- tionship with the Hashemite Kingdom be done, Jordan is serving as a model poor nation of only 6 million citizens. of Jordan. I trust that my friends in for other nations. It deserves our Despite these difficult challenges, the full House do as well. friendship and encouragement. and unlike other regional states that Madam Speaker, I strongly support House Resolution 575 is particularly use Islamic extremism as an excuse to this resolution, and I urge my col- important. It expresses the House’s de- restrict democratic freedoms, the leagues to do the same. sire that Jordan’s progress toward de- Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan has cou- Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- mocracy continues and flourishes as a rageously taken significant steps to ance of my time. model for other Arab countries. It also broaden political participation. At the Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- commends King Abdullah and the Jor- same time, it continues to hold the line er, I yield myself such time as I may danian people for upholding women’s against terrorism. This balance is ex- consume. rights and enhancing the participation emplary. Madam Speaker, I strongly support of women in the political process. Madam Speaker, Jordan has long House Resolution 575, which commends Finally, Madam Speaker, it reaffirms been a leader in the Arab world in en- the people and the Government of Jor- the special relationship that exists be- hancing women’s political involve- dan for their commitment to democ- tween the citizens of our two nations, ment, and it is continuing along that racy. Today, much of the Middle East as well as our ongoing commitment to path. Thanks to recent reform, 20 per- is sadly pervaded by tyranny, radical helping Jordan, should it so desire, in cent of the municipal council seats de- and extremist Islam, terrorism and ha- promoting democratic reform. termined in Jordan’s July elections tred of the United States and Israel. I am proud to be a cosponsor of this were reserved for women. Jordan also However, Jordan continues to stand measure, Madam Speaker, and I urge lowered its voting age to 18 in order to out as a nation committed to modera- my colleagues to render their full sup- involve more people in the election tion, to modernity, to democracy and port for its adoption. process. to peace with the United States and Madam Speaker, I yield back the bal- As you know, Madam Speaker, there Israel. ance of my time. was some controversy surrounding Madam Speaker, Jordan has taken Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam these recent municipal elections. The the road less traveled in the Middle Speaker, it is with pleasure that I yield Islamists withdrew their candidates 1 East, demonstrating to other nations 6 minutes to my good friend and the day before the vote, claiming that the the benefits of embracing democratic chief sponsor of this proposed bill, the system was unfairly stacked against principles as the norm. Since 1989, Jor- gentleman from Washington (Mr. them. However, based on the evidence I dan has held four elections for its par- BAIRD). have been able to gather from the liament, and King Abdullah has com- Mr. BAIRD. Madam Speaker, it is in- State Department and from other staff- mitted to holding the next set of elec- deed an honor for me to be here along ers who visited Jordan shortly after tions by November of this year. Under with such distinguished colleagues giv- the elections, these elections were a new election law passed in February, ing just praise and recognition to a na- largely free and fair, marred only by Jordanians went to the polls in late tion which is a leader in a very, very minor irregularities that almost cer- July, for the first time, to elect the difficult environment. I want to thank tainly had little or no impact on the mayors and the councils of every city Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN and the distin- final result. It now appears the and town in that country. guished gentleman from American Islamists were more concerned about Jordan has also recognized that de- Samoa, and I particularly want to an embarrassing, imminent defeat than mocracy is much more than just hold- thank the chairman of the committee, they were about democratic proce- ing elections. The Jordanian Govern- Mr. LANTOS, for supporting and intro- dures. ment is acting to establish the rule of ducing this resolution. Last month, after the municipal elec- law, to build a civil society, to build We all know the Middle East is a re- tions, King Abdullah II announced that strong institutions and to broaden po- gion which is fraught with difficulties. parliamentary elections will be held on litical participation to meaningfully If ever there is a region that needs and November 20. Thus, Jordan continues engage citizens from all walks of life. deserves models of courage, integrity to pursue its path toward greater de- One example of this commitment, and vision that is such a region, and if mocracy. Madam Speaker, is the decision of the ever there were such models of integ- It is indeed impressive that Jordan Government of Jordan to lower the rity, vision and courage, Jordan and keeps extremism at bay while expand- voting age from 19 to 18 and to man- King Abdullah II are precisely those ing political participation. But it is no date that women fill at least 20 percent models. coincidence. By addressing reform, Jor- of council seats. This is a positive first In the most recent municipal elec- dan has encouraged moderation. That step, and I hope that it will lead to fur- tions, we saw not only a commitment is a lesson that, unfortunately, too ther reforms and political participa- to democratic reforms, but a commit- many Middle Eastern regimes have tion. ment to moving forward with women’s failed to understand. King Abdullah himself has coura- rights, and as many of us who have had We encourage Jordan in its efforts to geously spoken out and led the way for the privilege traveling to Jordan know, implement political reform, and we reform. King Abdullah recently stated, the kingdom has been a real leader in look forward to the kingdom’s further ‘‘We in Jordan, and many others this region, not only in promoting progress towards achieving the com- throughout the Middle East, are work- democratic reforms, but seeing that prehensive and ambitious set of goals ing hard to create a civic environment women are promoted to high positions it put forth last year as part of Jor- in which our people will thrive. The of office within the cabinet and within dan’s National Agenda. basic requirement is an inclusive, the Parliament. It is a lesson that not

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23560 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 only nations within the Middle East With that, I thank all of those who Madam Speaker, as a member of the but within the world at large could cosponsored this legislation on both Committee on Oversight and Govern- benefit from. sides of the aisle. It truly has been a bi- ment Reform, I rise in support of H.R. In addition, the Kingdom of Jordan partisan effort. 954, which designates the facility of the and King Abdullah II have led efforts Madam Speaker, I urge passage of United States Postal Service located at to try to bring Islamic scholars from this fine resolution. 365 West 125th Street in New York City around the world to craft new visions Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. Madam as the Percy Sutton Post Office Build- for modern, pluralistic, tolerant and Speaker, I commend my good friend, ing. This measure, which has the sup- progressive visions of Islam, and the the chief sponsor of this legislation. port of the New York delegation, was Oman declaration, which does not get Madam Speaker, I have no further re- unanimously reported from our com- nearly the attention it deserves, has quests for time, and I yield back the mittee on July 19, 2007. been, I think, a visionary statement balance of my time. Madam Speaker, I have many re- guiding and inspiring many people The SPEAKER pro tempore. The marks that I can make about Mr. Sut- throughout the region. question is on the motion offered by ton, somebody that I don’t know but In addition, I think it is worth saying the gentleman from American Samoa read about as a young man growing up that the Kingdom of Jordan has (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House in, of all places, Massachusetts and stepped up to try to help in the region. suspend the rules and agree to the reso- then Vermont. But whatever I say is As we deal with the conflict in Iraq, lution, H. Res. 575, as amended. not worth listening to when we have they have provided valuable training to The question was taken; and (two- another member of the New York dele- the Iraqi police and others. One of the thirds being in the affirmative) the gation, remarkable in his own right, challenges Jordan faces right now is rules were suspended and the resolu- who actually knows Mr. Sutton and I the influx of nearly 1 million refugees, tion, as amended, was agreed to. expect is going to share some of his as was mentioned. This is a country A motion to reconsider was laid on good qualities and be somewhat silent that faces challenges in terms of en- the table. on anything else that may not be ap- ergy costs, water availability, et f propriate stories about the inter- cetera, and still, with all the chal- actions of these two terrific men. b 1200 lenges they face, they have reached out So I am going to reserve my time, to try to assist others. PERCY SUTTON POST OFFICE and when the appropriate moment We have talked a lot in this body and BUILDING comes, allow the distinguished Member from New York to speak on behalf of elsewhere about the need for models in Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam the merits of Mr. Sutton, where he will the Middle East in the hope that Iraq Speaker, I move to suspend the rules be forever commemorated by having could one day become a model of de- and agree to the bill (H.R. 954) to des- his name on a post office in the great mocracy. I certainly share that hope. ignate the facility of the United States But I would say to my colleagues, we city of New York. Postal Service located at 365 West Mr. WESTMORELAND. Thank you, already have some very, very good 125th Street in New York, New York, as Madam Speaker. I yield myself as models in that region, and it is de- the ‘‘Percy Sutton Post Office Build- much time as I may consume. served that we would commend them ing’’. Percy Sutton, a noted civil rights ac- and recognize them today. Jordan is The Clerk read the title of the bill. tivist, lawyer and entrepreneur, has precisely such a model. King Abdullah The text of the bill is as follows: had numerous achievements in his life- is precisely such a leader. H.R. 954 time. Today we honor Percy Sutton I am grateful that my colleagues Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- with the naming of a post office in his today would take the time and the ef- resentatives of the United States of America in hometown neighborhood of Harlem, fort to recognize such achievements by Congress assembled, New York. such a courageous leader in such a SECTION 1. PERCY SUTTON POST OFFICE BUILD- Born in 1920 in San Antonio, Texas, wonderful country. ING. he was the youngest of 15 children I would urge my colleagues to visit (a) DESIGNATION.—The facility of the United States Postal Service located at 365 raised in a family with strong values in Jordan, to meet with their King, with education. He found his niche at a the members of their Parliament and West 125th Street in New York, New York, shall be known and designated as the ‘‘Percy young age with the Boy Scouts and their cabinet officials, and I am sure Sutton Post Office Building’’. rose to the rank of Eagle Scout. He at- they will share my sense of deep admi- (b) REFERENCES.—Any reference in a law, tended Prairie View A&M University, ration and respect for what has been map, regulation, document, paper, or other Tuskegee Institute and Hampton Insti- happening there. record of the United States to the facility re- tute, and he earned his law degree from So I urge passage of this legislation. ferred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to Brooklyn Law School. I hope it marks a positive step, not be a reference to the ‘‘Percy Sutton Post Of- As a teenager, he learned to fly small only in recognition of Jordan, but a fice Building’’. planes and worked as a stunt pilot at step in which this body finds ways to The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- county fairs. Upon the U.S. involve- acknowledge the many positive ant to the rule, the gentleman from ment in World War II, he enlisted with achievements that are taking place in Vermont (Mr. WELCH) and the gen- the Army Air Corps but was rejected a region which we all know has many tleman from Georgia (Mr. WESTMORE- because of his race. Shortly after, he difficulties. But if we only focus on the LAND) each will control 20 minutes. moved to New York where he was ac- difficulties or the bad news and we ne- The Chair recognizes the gentleman cepted into the Corps and flew with the glect the good news and the accom- from Vermont. legendary Tuskegee Airmen. His mili- plishments, particularly when they are GENERAL LEAVE tary service awarded him Combat Stars achieved by nations and individuals of Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam as an intelligence officer with the 332nd such prestige and courage as Jordan, Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that Fighter Group’s Black 99th Pursuit we would be missing a golden oppor- all Members have 5 legislative days to Squadron. tunity. revise and extend their remarks on Percy Sutton gained national rec- Thankfully, today, this House of Rep- H.R. 954. ognition during the 1950s and 1960s as a resentatives will not miss that oppor- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there close friend and lawyer to civil rights tunity. We will acknowledge and recog- objection to the request of the gen- leader Malcolm X. Sutton had moved nize the recent elections and reforms tleman from Vermont? to the Harlem area of Manhattan and by the Kingdom of Jordan and extend a There was no objection. formed his own law firm with the help hand of friendship and admiration to Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam of his brother and a close friend. The all the people of Jordan and to King Speaker, I yield myself such time as I area, as well as his firm, quickly be- Abdullah II himself. may consume. came associated with the civil rights

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23561 movement and current politics of the Tuskegee in order to see whether the have confidence or even respect for era. outrageous charges that they were them. Sutton ran unsuccessfully for public cowardly, that they couldn’t learn, and Then his array of accomplishments office, so he formed his own Demo- they never would be able to manipulate in politics, as a civic leader, a commit- cratic organization with other notable these fighter pilots were true. And ment to this community. Harlem, Harlem community leaders called the while they shattered all of the myths which the chairman called a village, at Harlem Clubhouse. He tried many cases and turned out to be one of the most many other times had really tough during the 1960s defending the rights of decorated outfits that survived World times, and this man had confidence many fellow African Americans in the War II, the President, as he looked at that this community and the people in Southern States. Still heavily inter- them right here in Statuary Hall, re- it had as much a future as any other ested in public service, he ran for and minded them that he knew that even American. He then acted with the won an election to serve in the New though they became officers, that skills that he possessed, the energy York State Assembly in 1964. many of the enlisted men refused to re- that he had, and made Harlem into His political career continued turn the salutes to them because of what is now, a very vital community in through the years and ended in the late prejudice, racism and discrimination. the City of New York. 1970s. Over time and while still prac- But the President said that, on be- So the Committee on Government ticing law, he expanded his business by half of the people of the United States Operations, with support from both buying a radio station, the famous of America, allow him to salute them. sides of the aisle, is very proud to be Apollo Theater, a local newspaper, and It was so moving. There wasn’t a dry bringing to the House for its full con- a cable television franchise. eye in the whole group as these war- sideration the naming of this post of- Beyond his success in business, he riors, these courageous fighter pilots fice in honor of a great American. has earned numerous awards for his that have done so much for this coun- Mr. RANGEL. Madam Speaker, I rise today charitable, civil rights and business try, were able to hear the present Com- to urge my colleagues to vote for H.R. 954, a achievements. Therefore, it is highly mander in Chief and President of the bill I introduced to designate the post office lo- appropriate that we honor him with United States thank them. cated at 365 West 125th Street in Harlem as the naming of this post office. So, in a way we are privileged by the Percy Sutton Post Office Building. I ex- Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- naming this post office not to be able press sincere thanks to Chairman HENRY ance of my time. to thank each and every one of the WAXMAN and Ranking Member and Member Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Tuskegee Airmen, but to thank at TOM DAVIS of the Committee on Oversight and Speaker, I yield 5 minutes to the gen- least one of them that comes from the Government Reform as well as Chairman tleman from New York (Mr. RANGEL). village of Harlem, that you would say DANNY DAVIS and Ranking Member KENNY Mr. RANGEL. Madam Speaker, I that our ‘‘thank you’’ may not be a sa- MERCHANT of the Subcommittee on Federal thank the gentleman for yielding, and lute from the Commander in Chief, but Workforce Postal Service, and District of Co- thank you so much for giving me the we are saying thank you for having lumbia for their support of this bill. It is appro- opportunity to support the naming of confidence in this country and having priate to designate the post office in Mr. this post office on 125th Street after confidence in this democracy and giv- Sutton’s honor because he worked at a New Percy Ellis Sutton. ing us a chance to honor Percy Sutton. York post office as a clerk while attending law Madam Speaker, 125th Street is the He came back home, got involved in school. economic corridor of the village of Har- the NAACP, got involved in politics, Percy Sutton, my very dear friend, was born lem. It is the exciting comeback of a became an assemblyman, became a the youngest of fifteen children on November community that is enjoying the cre- borough president and became a well- 24, 1920 in San Antonio, Texas. His family ation of jobs through the Empower- known business person. But no matter owned land, a farm, and a funeral home. His ment Zone. But it is also where our what part of the United States you entrepreneurial spirit was developed while former President, Bill Clinton, has his come from, we have to take time out to working for the family businesses as a young- offices and also one of the institutions thank those of us who made the sac- ster. He was educated at Prairie View A & M that is driving it, the Apollo Theater. rifice, and Percy Sutton is one of them. University, Tuskegee Institute, Hampton Uni- It is there because Percy Sutton So I am glad that this committee has versity, and Brooklyn College Law School. brought it back from the ashes. So come together to pay tribute to him, His career as a public servant began in when tourists come and they see this because by doing this, we pay tribute 1941, when he was selected to work in Army wonderful new community that has to ourselves and for those people who Intelligence during World War II as a member come back, they will be able to look at we don’t know their names but have of the Tuskegee Airmen. Just prior to that se- our post office and maybe ask the ques- made sacrifices, so that we could have lection, he was not allowed to fly fighter tion, but who was Percy Sutton? the honor to serve this great country. planes for the Army Air Corps because of ra- Not too long ago, the President of Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam cial discrimination. Despite being subjected to the United States, George Bush, right Speaker, I have no further speakers at racial discrimination, he was committed to here in the Capitol, gave the Presi- this time, and I yield back the balance serve his country. dent’s Congressional Gold Medal to the of my time. After an honorable discharge from the Army, Tuskegee Airmen. My brothers and sis- Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam he decided to study law. To support himself ters, every day that we are fortunate Speaker, I yield myself such time as I while attending law school, he worked for the enough to live in this great country, may consume for a closing remark. United States Post Office in New York as a we fail to realize that we are making Percy Sutton was the embodiment of clerk during the evening shift and later as a history, especially those of us who are the American Dream, and he did it as a conductor in the New York City subway sys- honored to be elected. man who grew up with the kind of prej- tem. He maintained this schedule for 3 years. As the House and Senate head toward udice that the chairman just alluded His dedication to finish law school still inspires getting the bill approved, with the help to. It is just an honor, I think, for all me today. of Senator LEVIN on the other side, the of us to have the kind of inspiration Motivated to fight racial discrimination, he President spoke to these people that that a person like Percy Sutton has represented the controversial revolutionary sometime in 1941, black and as African provided to our country, service in the Malcolm X and other activists during the civil American as they were, were denied military, and really the most decorated rights era. He also served as president of the the opportunity to join the United service unit in the whole war and ac- New York chapter of the NAACP. His commit- States Army Air Force in order to complishing that against enormous ob- ment to fight for justice and equality for African fight the enemies of the United States stacles. People didn’t want them to Americans was bold and admirable. of America. serve, yet they did, and they had con- A strong interest in politics led him to cam- Under great protest, they were al- fidence in us and our country despite paign for the New York State Assembly sev- lowed to try a pilot project in the fact many in our country did not eral times. Finally, in 1964, he was elected

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23562 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 and served for two years. Immediately there- The question was taken; and (two- ment, States, localities, schools, nonprofit after he became the president for the Borough thirds being in the affirmative) the organizations, businesses, other entities, and of Manhattan and remained in that role until rules were suspended and the bill was the people of the United States to observe passed. National Passport Month with appropriate 1977. ceremonies, programs, and activities. As an entrepreneur, his love of business A motion to reconsider was laid on and his Harlem community led him to pur- the table. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- ant to the rule, the gentleman from chase and totally revitalize the legendary Apol- f lo Theatre in 1980. As the Harlem business Vermont (Mr. WELCH) and the gen- district has flourished, the Apollo Theatre re- NATIONAL PASSPORT MONTH tleman from Georgia (Mr. WESTMORE- mains a community landmark and symbol. An- LAND) each will control 20 minutes. Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam The Chair recognizes the gentleman other successful business venture he created Speaker, I move to suspend the rules from Vermont. is the Inner City Broadcasting Company, and agree to the resolution (H. Res. which housed the first African American GENERAL LEAVE 554) supporting the goals and ideals of Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam owned radio station in New York. Today, there National Passport Month. are nineteen radio stations in the Inner City Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that The Clerk read the title of the resolu- all Members have 5 legislative days in network. tion. On March 29, 2007, I had the honor and which to revise and extend their re- The text of the resolution is as fol- marks on the resolution under consid- privilege to see Percy Sutton honored with the lows: Congressional Gold Medal along with over eration. H. RES. 554 The SPEAKER pro tempore: Is there 300 other Tuskegee Airmen. It was a great Whereas through international travel, objection to the request of the gen- day to see him and other African American Americans can individually play a major tleman from Vermont? veterans finally get the recognition that was so role towards improving foreign relations by There was no objection. long overdue. building bridges and making connections Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Percy Sutton is a great American and living with citizens of other countries; Speaker, as a member of the House legend. I’m certain America is a better place Whereas interacting with the global com- Committee on Oversight and Govern- because of his contributions. Designating the munity inspires Americans to reflect on the diverse multi-cultural background that has ment Reform, I am pleased to join my post office building in Harlem is a great way colleague in the consideration of H. to keep his legend alive for years to come. defined the United States as a great country of cooperation and progress; Res. 554. This supports the goals and Since he is 86 years old and his health is frag- Whereas having a passport and traveling ideals of National Passport Month. H. ile, I urge my colleagues to support this bill. I abroad creates connections with the global Res. 554, with 55 co-sponsors, was intro- thank my New York delegation colleagues for community, supporting goodwill throughout duced by Representative BARBARA LEE cosponsoring this bill. the world; on July 27, 2007. It was reported from Mrs. MALONEY of New York. Madam Whereas having a passport and traveling the Oversight Committee on August 1, abroad promotes understanding and goodwill Speaker, I rise to express my support for the 2007, by a voice vote. resolution to name the post office at 365 West throughout the world, opening the doors to increased peace, tolerance, and acceptance; Madam Speaker, the creation and 125th Street in New York City as the ‘‘Percy support of a National Passport Month Sutton Post Office Building.’’ Whereas having a passport and traveling abroad opens up a preponderance of edu- signals to Americans the important A civil rights leader and businessman, Percy cational opportunities and experiences for role they can play as ambassadors for Sutton was a pre-eminent fixture of New York Americans of all ages; the United States by serving as agents politics, serving as a member of the New York Whereas having a passport and traveling of understanding, tolerance and mutual State Assembly and from 1966 through 1977 abroad enables Americans to see first-hand respect to citizens of other countries. the effect of the United States on the world, as Manhattan Borough President. Most of all, The use of a passport and the desire to Percy Sutton was one of the architects of the including the tremendous amount of human- itarian aid given by the United States travel to other nations will bring per- effort to revive Upper Manhattan. sonal enjoyment, enrichment and in- Percy Sutton once said, ‘‘If you pray for only through both public and private sectors; Whereas having a passport and traveling terest for both traveler and host, yet one thing, let it be for an idea.’’ He was a man abroad reminds Americans that they are less than 25 percent of Americans have of innumerable ideas—many of them pro- members of a global family and gives them passports, thereby eliminating their foundly important for New York City and for opportunities to mend rifts around the ability to travel outside the United the community he represented. He lived an world; States. The passport and traveling astonishingly full life that included stints as a Whereas fewer than 23 percent of Ameri- cans have passports, thereby limiting their abroad will create a connection with stunt pilot, military intelligence officer, lawyer, the global community and support civil rights activist, politician, media baron and ability to travel outside the United States; Whereas the more Americans travel out- goodwill throughout the world. technology executive. Madam Speaker, I commend my col- Most of all, Percy Sutton dared to dream the side the United States, the more they will experience opportunities to increase their league, Representative BARBARA LEE impossible. At a time when Harlem was crum- understanding of the world and the place of from California, for supporting the bling, he believed that it could become a tour- the United States in it; goals and ideals of National Passport ist attraction. When the famous Apollo Theatre Whereas the creation and support of a Na- Month, and I support and urge the closed, it threatened to become another va- tional Passport Month signals to Americans swift passage of this bill. cant shell on a street of shuttered stores. He the important role they can play as ambas- sadors for the United States by serving as Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- acquired the theater, in a move that is widely ance of my time. considered the first step to the renewal of agents of understanding, tolerance, and mu- 125th Street. tual respect; and b 1215 Whereas travel publishers along with trav- Percy Sutton had an important and lasting el editors from the most prestigious media Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam impact on the community surrounding the post outlets in the United States, student travel Speaker, I yield myself such time as I office, and it is fitting to have a federal building organizations, and book sellers have des- may consume. named in his honor. I am proud to support ignated September as ‘‘National Passport September has been recognized by H.R. 954. Month’’ to educate the public about the im- the tourism industry as National Pass- Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam portance of having a passport and the posi- port Month in an effort to educate the Speaker, I yield back the balance of tive impact international travel has on indi- public and increase awareness of the my time. viduals: Now, therefore, be it importance of having passports. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Resolved, That the House of Representa- The tourism industry brings in more tives— question is on the motion offered by (1) supports the goals and ideals of Na- than $80 billion annually to the U.S. the gentleman from Vermont (Mr. tional Passport Month; and economy. In helping our economy WELCH) that the House suspend the (2) requests that the President issue a thrive, it also strengthens public diplo- rules and pass the bill, H.R. 954. proclamation calling on the Federal Govern- macy through each visitor. Similarly,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23563 Americans can improve foreign rela- impact of our foreign aid and the posi- Given the recent problems with pass- tions by traveling internationally and tive value that our foreign aid brings port backlogs, this resolution is even meeting with citizens of other coun- to those throughout the world. more timely. The administration must tries. Many years ago I had the oppor- make passports a priority and ensure The opportunities to learn different tunity to live in Great Britain for a that we have the resources available to cultures, view history and exchange couple of years, and can say with cer- process them in a timely manner. I ideas are endless for those having pass- tainty that there is no substitute for thank all of the supporters of this reso- ports. Interacting with the global com- the experience you get from visiting lution. munity enables travelers to promote other countries, from meeting with Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam understanding and good will. people, from tasting the food, from Speaker, I yield back the balance of National Passport Month educates interacting with the culture. It my time. the public on the value and positive changes the way we see the world. It Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam impact international travel has on in- broadens our horizons, it deepens our Speaker, I have no further speakers on dividuals. Without passports, these op- appreciation for different countries and my side, and I yield back the balance of portunities could not be achieved. So, cultures and our shared humanity. It my time. therefore, Madam Speaker, I encourage also helps us to learn, to understand, The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. everyone to support H. Res. 554. and to tolerate and to mutually respect HARMAN). The question is on the mo- Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- other cultures. Not only does travel tion offered by the gentleman from ance of my time. provide enriching opportunities for the Vermont (Mr. WELCH) that the House Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam individual, it can also have profound suspend the rules and agree to the reso- Speaker, I yield 51⁄2 minutes to the gen- benefits for our Nation as a whole lution, H. Res. 554. tlewoman from California (Ms. LEE). through people-to-people contact. The question was taken; and (two- Ms. LEE. Madam Speaker, first let In addition, having a passport and thirds being in the affirmative) the me thank the gentleman from Vermont traveling abroad enables others to see rules were suspended and the resolu- (Mr. WELCH) for your leadership and for our contributions firsthand, including tion was agreed to. managing the bill, and also for your the tremendous amount of humani- A motion to reconsider was laid on clarity of why we are offering this reso- tarian aid given by Americans through the table. the public and private sectors. lution today and for your support. I f also thank the gentleman from Georgia Americans of all ages are our best ambassadors, and we should promote EXPRESSING SYMPATHY AND (Mr. WESTMORELAND) for your leader- ship and your support. To the chair- policies that encourage them to travel, PLEDGING SUPPORT FOR VIC- to forge connections with people from TIMS OF SEVERE FLOODING IN man of the committee, Chairman WAX- other countries, to foster mutual un- EASTERN KANSAS MAN, and our ranking member, Mr. derstanding and tolerance, and to help DAVIS, I commend them and thank Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam open new doors for peaceful coexist- them for working together to bring Speaker, I move to suspend the rules ence. this bill to the floor, as well as to our and agree to the resolution (H. Res. The timing of our efforts could not be 544) expressing the sympathy and leadership. more critical. I think we all recognize Madam Speaker, I want to also ex- pledging the support of the House of that America needs a boost in foreign press my appreciation to the over 60 Representatives and the people of the public opinion, and I am confident that United States for the victims of the cosponsors of this bipartisan resolution connections made with American trav- devastating thunderstorms that caused for their support. elers can and will make a huge dif- This resolution is extremely severe flooding in 20 counties in east- ference in improving our image abroad. ern Kansas beginning on June 26, 2007. straightforward. What it does is detail For all of these reasons, when Lonely The Clerk read the title of the resolu- and recognize the value of inter- Planet, which I am pleased to say is lo- tion. national travel, and request the Presi- cated in Oakland in my district, first The text of the resolution is as fol- dent to issue a proclamation calling on raised the idea of a National Passport lows: the Federal Government, States, local- Month, I immediately got it. I em- ities, schools, nonprofit organizations, braced it. H. RES. 544 businesses and other entities and the I am proud to have introduced H. Whereas, on June 26, 2007, a storm system people of the United States to observe Res. 554 and to be a part of this cam- lasting several days was responsible for National Passport Month with appro- paign to recognize the importance of bringing heavy and torrential rainfall to priate ceremonies, programs and ac- international travel, and I am excited eastern Kansas; Whereas communities in eastern Kansas tivities. by the support we have received. The purpose of National Passport received up to 21 inches of rain within a four- Last year, Lonely Planet presented day period, resulting in devastating floods Month is to create a time to educate me with over 5,000 petition signatures throughout the region; the public about the incredible oppor- from people all over our country who Whereas the flooding led to one person’s tunities available to those who obtain support these efforts, and this cam- death and more than 3,100 homes and busi- passports as well as the positive impact paign has the support of a broad coali- nesses destroyed or sustaining major dam- that international travel has on indi- tion of over 70 supporting travel orga- age; viduals and on our country. nizations and associations to corpora- Whereas communities in at least 20 coun- Today, and this is quite a revealing tions like American Express and ties were evacuated; Whereas flood waters caused a petroleum statistic, only about 25 percent of Yahoo. Americans have a passport. Twenty- refinery tank system to overflow into the Moreover, the Department of State is Verdigris River, releasing an estimated 71,000 five percent. That means 75 percent of on record in supporting September as gallons of crude oil into the Coffeyville com- Americans are limited in their ability National Passport Month. Let me just munity and surrounding area; to travel abroad because they don’t read a quote from their letter: ‘‘Since Whereas, on June 30, 2007, Kansas Governor have a passport. As a result, they are September is a time of the year when Kathleen Sebelius declared a state of dis- unable to take advantage of the enrich- schools are reopening and many stu- aster for Allen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, ing opportunities presented by inter- dents are considering travel or study Chautauqua, Cherokee, Coffey, Cowley, Elk, national travel. abroad, it is a highly appropriate Franklin, Linn, Miami, Montgomery, Neo- As a member of the State-Foreign month to promote public awareness of sho, Osage, Wilson, and Woodson counties; Whereas, on July 2, 2007, President George Operations Subcommittee of the Ap- the value of the United States pass- W. Bush declared a major Federal disaster propriations Committee, I understand port. The Department shares your ap- for the State of Kansas that included Allen, and appreciate the value and impor- preciation of the U.S. passport and sup- Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, tance of international travel and the ports your resolution.’’ Cherokee, Coffey, Cowley, Elk, Franklin,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23564 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Linn, Miami, Montgomery, Neosho, Osage, Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam curred. I have been through the refin- Wilson, and Woodson counties; Speaker, I yield myself such time as I ery that is now back up and running. Whereas other surrounding counties in may consume. The small community of Coffeyville Kansas also suffered damage from heavy The massive floods that devastated 20 seemed to be the worst hit. We have flooding; and counties in eastern Kansas this past Whereas areas in Oklahoma and Texas ex- had quite a bit of difficulty getting perienced devastating floods that resulted in June left thousands of residents out of through the problem, complicated by loss of human life and millions of dollars in their homes. Torrential thunderstorms the oil that was spilled into many damage to homes and businesses: Now, there- pounded the area beginning on June 26 homes in that area. fore, be it and continued for 4 days. In the end, Coffeyville resources is in the process Resolved, That the House of Representa- the area was hit with 21 inches of rain, of trying to rectify that situation; but tives— causing rivers to flood, forcing county- I am very pleased that the jobs have (1) expresses its heartfelt sympathy for the wide evacuations, schools and busi- never ceased at that refinery. They victims of the devastating thunderstorms nesses to close, as well as causing a started the cleanup process right away, that caused severe flooding in 20 counties in local oil refinery to overflow and re- eastern Kansas beginning on June 26, 2007; and they will continue to remain in (2) conveys its gratitude to the local, lease 71,000 gallons of crude oil into an that community. It is 1 of 3 refineries State, and Federal officials and emergency already-flooded area. that we have in Kansas, and it does personnel who responded swiftly to the cri- The floods left one person dead and bring a lot of jobs to the area. It is also sis, including members of the Kansas Na- more than 3,100 homes and businesses unique in that it is 1 of 2 refineries in tional Guard and Kansas Highway Patrol; destroyed or damaged. On June 30, the world that takes the by-product of (3) recognizes the generous support of vol- Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius de- making petroleum or gasoline from pe- unteers, private and corporate donors, reli- clared a state of disaster for 17 coun- troleum and it turns it into fertilizer gious groups, and charitable organizations ties, which President Bush later de- that have given generously toward the relief for farmers in the area. So it is a very clared as Federal disasters. progressive refinery, and it has been a efforts following the destructive flooding; Through the help of local, State and good source of jobs in that area. and Federal officials and emergency per- (4) commends the spirit of the people of I would like to acknowledge a few sonnel, evacuations were carried out Kansas, who consistently demonstrate an people who were very instrumental in quickly and safely. Order was main- outpouring of compassionate care for neigh- bringing that community and other tained in the area with the help of the bors facing adversity and hardship. communities, like Independence, Kan- Kansas National Guard and the Kansas The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- sas, back to their feet: Independence ant to the rule, the gentleman from Highway Patrol. It is important that we recognize the Mayor Rick Mott; Independence City Vermont (Mr. WELCH) and the gen- general support of the many volun- Manager Paul Sasse; Independence Po- tleman from Georgia (Mr. WESTMORE- teers, private and corporate donors, re- lice Chief Ken Parker; Independence LAND) each will control 20 minutes. ligious groups and other charitable or- Fire Chief Dale Rail; Coffeyville Mayor The Chair recognizes the gentleman ganizations who assisted the commu- Virgil Horn; Coffeyville City Manager from Vermont. nities in their time of need. The ac- Jeff Morris; Coffeyville Police Chief GENERAL LEAVE tions of many public servants, neigh- Joe Humble; Coffeyville Fire Chief Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam bors and community leaders helped Greg Allen; State Senators Derek Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that thousands through this hardship. Schmidt and Dwayne Umbarger; Kan- all Members may have 5 legislative This resolution expresses our sincere sas Adjutant General Maj. Gen. Tod M. days in which to revise and extend sympathy for the victims of this dev- Bunting; Governor Kathleen Sebelius; their remarks on the resolution under astating storm. State Representatives Jeff King, Virgil consideration. Madam Speaker, I would give the Peck and Kasha Kelly; and Mont- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there gentleman from Kansas as much time gomery County Commissioners Billy objection to the request of the gen- as he may consume, my good friend Lewark-Wood, Tony Fowler and Gene tleman from Vermont? (Mr. TIAHRT). Tucker. There was no objection. Mr. TIAHRT. Madam Speaker, I want There are other people that were in- volved like Jim Miller with Emergency Mr. WELCH of Vermont. On June 26, to thank the gentleman from Vermont Management and the Kansas National 2007, a storm system lasting several (Mr. WELCH) for his contributions and Guard and the Kansas Highway Patrol days was responsible for bringing the gentleman from Georgia (Mr. that did a great deal of work during heavy and torrential rainfall to eastern WESTMORELAND) in helping me through that time to make sure we had mini- Kansas. The affected communities re- this process of getting recognition to mal casualties. ceived up to 21 inches of rain within a the people of Kansas who have suffered The one story I remember is the gen- 4-day period, resulting in devastating under this flood. Madam Speaker, we have had a lot of tleman who was notified to get out of floods throughout the region. trouble in Kansas this year. Out of our the area because the floodwaters were The flooding forced at least 20 coun- 105 counties, 102 have been declared a rising. ties to evacuate and led to the destruc- disaster at one time or another. It b 1230 tion of more than 3,100 homes and busi- started in January with a 100-year nesses. It caused a petroleum refinery event, an ice storm. We lost a lot of He chose to go back to his home to tank system to overflow into the Ver- cattle. Power was down in half of the save his coin collection. I don’t know digris River, releasing an estimated State. It was a very difficult time. what he was carrying his coins in, but 71,000 gallons of crude oil into the Cof- Later on in the year we had a series he was later rescued by the Coffeyville feyville community and surrounding of tornadoes that were considered an- Fire Department, and he lost all his area. other 100-year event. It included a level coins. This resolution expresses heartfelt 5 or T–5 tornado that hit Greensburg, So I think there was a good time for sympathy for the victims of the dev- Kansas, and the small community of people to respond to the need, the dis- astating thunderstorms that caused 1,500 was completely wiped out by that aster, and get out, but those that chose flooding in eastern Kansas. tornado. to stay behind did so at their own peril. Madam Speaker, I commend my col- This was the third wave of natural I think it’s a good lesson for all of league, Representative TODD TIAHRT, disaster that has hit Kansas this year. America when emergency situations for introducing this legislation and It actually encompassed about 21 coun- arise and our first responders are tell- urge the swift passage of this resolu- ties when it was all said and done. As ing you to please leave the area, don’t tion. you heard earlier, we lost 3,100 homes. go back for your coin collection or any- Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- I have been in this flood area about thing else. Your personal safety is ance of my time. five times since the flooding has oc- first.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23565 Coins can be replaced, possessions over a long history. But especially Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam can be replaced, but our human lives within the last few months, really Speaker, I reserve the balance of my are one thing that cannot be replaced. within the last year, Kansas has had time. So I’m very pleased that we had mini- winter storms that involved hail and Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam mal casualties and only one fatality in freezing rain, ice, snow, as well as tor- Speaker, I have no further speakers, that situation. Incidentally, that one nados. Greensburg, Kansas, became a and so I yield back the balance of my fatality was a gentleman who chose national location, known by people time. not to respond to the warnings and around the world for a tornado that de- Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam stayed in his dwelling against the will stroyed an entire town, and now most Speaker, I thank the gentleman from of the people who were trying to rescue recently a large portion of our State Kansas (Mr. TIAHRT) and the gentleman him. has been struck by tremendous rainfall from Kansas (Mr. MORAN) and my col- There’s another piece of legislation resulting in flooding. league Mr. WESTMORELAND and urge that I would like to mention that is I appreciate the gentleman from Kan- the passage of this resolution. the first step of reaching out to other sas’ (Mr. TIAHRT) leadership in bringing Mr. MOORE of Kansas. Madam Speaker, I areas, other Members of Congress who attention to this plight that we face in rise today in support of H. Res. 544, recog- have had similar flooding since July. our State. nizing the victims of floods in Kansas. Now, they have been in States like In- In fact, there are 69 counties in the On June 26, a storm brought several days diana, in their counties. It’s been in Il- First Congressional District. All but of torrential rainfall to Kansas, leading to major linois, been in Texas, Nebraska. I have four of them have been declared nat- damage, including the destruction of 3,100 a bill that will help Kansas get back on ural disaster areas this year, since Jan- homes and businesses, and even more trag- ically, one person’s death. its feet, but I would like to reach out uary 1 by the President, and FEMA and Within a 4 day period, some communities to the other Members of Congress who other emergency responders are at received 21 inches of rain. Communities in 20 have experienced flooding and ask work. The encouraging thing about our counties were evacuated. them to join with me to help Kansas, This resolution simply expresses heartfelt State is that local folks respond, and as well as their areas. sympathy for the victims of these devastating we’ve seen tremendous efforts by indi- I think we should have one bill that thunderstorms, in addition to conveying grati- would address all the needs because vidual citizens from across the State tude to the local, State, and Federal officials they’re very similar. The communities arriving to help their neighbors, and and emergency personnel who responded need to have the cleanup. They need to we’ve seen the collection plates passed swiftly to the crisis, including the Kansas Na- have some rehabilitation of historic on Sunday morning, money being tional Guard and Kansas Highway Patrol and buildings. They need to have infra- raised, response being had, and we’ve recognizing the generous support of volun- structure rebuilt. They need to have had tremendous support from our law teers, private and corporate donors, religious businesses supporting the cleanup. enforcement community, from our groups, and charitable organizations that have So the bill that I have is H.R. 3444, emergency preparedness officials, as given generously toward the relief efforts fol- and if we can work with those Members well as State and Federal officials. In lowing the destructive flooding. of Congress, Madam Speaker, that have many instances, I would report that Most importantly, this resolution commends had similar flooding problems and have FEMA has responded in a very noble the spirit of the people of Kansas, who con- one bill, I think it would be easier for and adequate way, and we’re very sistently demonstrate their strength, not only in the House to schedule. Plus, we would grateful for that help. rebuilding their own lives in the face of adver- meet the needs of all our communities. Again, all the disaster has caused sity and hardship, but also through their out- Again, I want to thank the gen- many Members of Congress to stop and pouring of compassionate care for neighbors. tleman from Georgia. There was one talk to us from Kansas and wish us ‘‘Ad astra per aspera,’’ is our Kansas thing that I failed to mention, and that well. We’ve had encouragement and motto—‘‘to the stars through difficulties.’’ is that Coffeyville Resources, which is support from leaders around the world, I urge my colleagues to support H. Res. the refinery, has made plans to make in fact, due to the tremendous natural 544, acknowledging the destruction left behind things right. They’ve responded to the disasters that have occurred. by recent severe weather in Kansas, yet cele- community. Those homes that were And so I’m here to express my sup- brating the resilience of the Kansans rebuild- damaged by the spilt oil, they have port for Mr. TIAHRT’s efforts and let ing homes, businesses, lives, and dreams. asked to purchase those homes. him know that we all care about the Mrs. BOYDA of Kansas. Madam Speaker, They’re going to turn that land back portion of the State that has now been on June 26th, rains began to fall in eastern over to the city. They’re going to make affected by these floods and will work Kansas, and they barely paused for the next a park in that area. closely with him, following his leader- 3 days. Storms dumped as much as 21 inches So I think it’s significant to note ship to see that the response is appro- of rain in some places, triggering floods that that when some corporation is a good priate from the Federal Government washed over dozens of counties. public citizen, a good corporate citizen, and that Kansans once again rebound When the rains finally stopped, I joined Mr. that we ought to acknowledge that from this significant natural disaster. MOORE, Mr. TIAHRT, Mr. MORAN, and our gov- publicly because we need more of that. I, too, would like to commend Coffey- ernor, Kathleen Sebelius, to tour the flood- I thank you for the time. ville Resources for their response. It’s damaged regions. We saw heartbreaking Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam caused significant losses within the sights: homes covered in water, streets ren- Speaker, I reserve the balance of my community of Coffeyville. It’s also had dered inaccessible by floods, and the popu- time. a consequence upon all Kansans. It’s lations of whole towns camping in middle Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam one of our three refineries, and so gas schools. We also saw countless acts of kind- Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to another and diesel prices have been affected as ness, from the very large to the very small. gentleman from Kansas (Mr. MORAN). a result of the closing, at least tempo- Friends and neighbors gave generously of Mr. MORAN of Kansas. Madam rarily, of a refinery in our State. But their time, their shelter, their food, and their Speaker, I thank the gentleman from their responses, both in getting back hearts. As devastating as the floods were, Georgia for yielding me the time, and I into business and their response to they brought out the very best in Kansans. am here to lend my support for the being a good corporate citizen within I’m pleased that the House is pausing today gentleman from Kansas’ efforts in re- the community of Coffeyville, should to reflect upon what we’ve lost and to honor gard to once again disaster striking be recognized. the hard work of rebuilding Kansas. Votes our State. And finally, I thank the support we such as this are sometimes called ‘‘symbolic,’’ We come from a State, Mr. TIAHRT have had from my colleagues here in but that is not the same thing as ‘‘meaning- and I and the rest of the Members of the United States House of Representa- less.’’ To the Americans who have heard little the Kansas congressional delegation, tives. I thank the gentleman for yield- news from Kansas since the flood waters re- that really has known tough times ing. ceded, this vote serves as notice that we’re

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23566 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 rebuilding, stronger than ever before. And to on areas of teen driving that show the most especially at high risk of being in a car the thousands of Kansans who lost everything, promise for improving safety; accident. Unfortunately, this risk it is a show of support from their community Whereas the National Teen Driver Survey, stays relatively high until the young developed with input from teenagers and ad- driver reaches 25. and their country. ministered by The Children’s Hospital of Today, 2 months after the rain stopped, Philadelphia, demonstrates a national need In an effort to improve road safety eastern Kansas is well on its way to recovery. to increase overall awareness about the safe and reduce crashes among young peo- For that, we owe our deepest thanks to our use of electronic handheld devices, the risk ple, the Center for Injury Research and friends and neighbors, to the emergency per- of nighttime and fatigued driving, the impor- Prevention at the Children’s Hospital sonnel who worked so tirelessly for so long, tance of consistent seatbelt use, and the of Philadelphia and the State Farm In- and to FEMA for its helping hand. You’ve practice of gradually increasing driver privi- surance Company codeveloped a shown us how to meet a disaster with courage leges over time as a young driver gains more multiyear teen center research initia- experience under supervised conditions; tive to help young drivers develop safe, and compassion, and you’ve shown America Whereas in 2005, 1,553 crash fatalities in- the very best of Kansas. volving a teen driver occurred in the fall, smart driving behaviors and skills. Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam when teenagers are in the first months of the Madam Speaker, I commend my col- Speaker, I yield back the balance of school year and faced with many decisions league Mr. DENT from Pennsylvania for my time. involving driving, including whether to drive seeking to support the goals and ideals The SPEAKER pro tempore. The with peer passengers and other distractions; of National Teen Driver Safety Week, question is on the motion offered by and and I urge the swift passage of this bill. the gentleman from Vermont (Mr. Whereas designating the third week of Oc- Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- tober as National Teen Driver Safety Week WELCH) that the House suspend the ance of my time. is expected to increase awareness of these Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam rules and agree to the resolution, H. important issues among teenagers and adults Res. 544. in communities throughout the United Speaker, I yield myself as much time The question was taken. States, as additional research is conducted as I may consume. The SPEAKER pro tempore. In the to develop and test effective interventions Tragedy strikes every day as teen opinion of the Chair, two-thirds being that will help teenagers become safer driv- drivers, just on the cusp of adulthood, in the affirmative, the ayes have it. ers; Now, therefore, be it are killed at an alarming rate each Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Resolved by the House of Representatives (the year, causing grief and profound sad- Senate concurring), That Congress— Speaker, on that I demand the yeas ness for their families and commu- (1) supports the goals and ideals of Na- nities. and nays. tional Teen Driver Safety Week; and The yeas and nays were ordered. (2) encourages the people of the United Motor vehicle crashes continue to be The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- States to observe the week with appropriate the leading cause of death among ado- ant to clause 8 of rule XX and the activities that promote the practice of safe lescents and young adults in the Chair’s prior announcement, further driving among the Nation’s licensed teenage United States. proceedings on this motion will be drivers. In 2005, almost 7,500 drivers between postponed. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- the age of 15 and 20 were involved in ant to the rule, the gentleman from fatal crashes across the United States. f Vermont (Mr. WELCH) and the gen- Many of these deaths are preventable, SUPPORTING THE GOALS AND tleman from Georgia (Mr. WESTMORE- and it is imperative that we do all we IDEALS OF NATIONAL TEEN LAND) each will control 20 minutes. can to improve the safety of our roads DRIVER SAFETY WEEK The Chair recognizes the gentleman and highways for all drivers. H. Con. Res. 165 supports the ideals Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam from Vermont. and goals of National Teen Driver Safe- Speaker, I move to suspend the rules GENERAL LEAVE ty Week, an important event that will and agree to the concurrent resolution Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam go a long way towards educating our (H. Con. Res. 165) supporting the goals Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that young people and their families about and ideals of National Teen Driver all Members may have 5 legislative safe driving practices. Safety Week. days in which to revise and extend The statistics of teen driving are The Clerk read the title of the con- their remarks. simply staggering. This age group current resolution. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there makes up only 7 percent of licensed The text of the concurrent resolution objection to the request of the gen- drivers but suffers 14 percent of fatali- is as follows: tleman from Vermont? There was no objection. ties and 20 percent of all reported acci- H. CON. RES. 165 Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam dents. Whereas motor vehicle crashes are the Speaker, I yield myself such time as I Based on miles driven, drivers be- leading cause of death for adolescents and tween the ages of 16 and 19 have four young adults in the United States, and many may consume. of these deaths are preventable; As a member of the House Committee times the mortality rate than drivers Whereas almost 7,500 drivers between the on Oversight and Government Reform, older than 25 and up. ages of 15 and 20 years were involved in fatal I’m pleased to join my colleagues in Most important of all, the number of crashes in 2005 throughout the United States; the consideration of H. Con. Res. 165, teen drivers on the road is expected to Whereas the fatality rate in the United which supports the goals and ideals of grow to over 32 million by 2010, mean- States for drivers between the ages of 16 and National Teen Driver Safety Week. ing that, unless we take action, this 19 years, based on miles driven, is 4 times the This resolution, which has 55 cospon- tragic problem will only get worse. fatality rate for drivers between the ages of sors, was introduced by Representative National Teen Driver Safety Week 25 and 69 years; seeks to reverse these alarming trends Whereas the majority of teen driver crash- CHARLES DENT on June 6, 2007. The res- es in the United States are due to driver olution was reported from the Over- by concentrating national attention on error and speeding, and 15 percent of the sight Committee on July 19, 2007, by a the development and communication of crashes are due to drunk driving; voice vote. effective interventions to help reduce Whereas roughly two-thirds of the teen- Madam Speaker, road crashes are the crashes involving teen drivers. Teens agers killed in motor vehicle accidents in leading cause of death for teenagers. will be taught about safe driver prac- the United States each year do not use seat- These crashes are more common among tices that will prevent many of these belts; young drivers than among any other accidents from occurring. Efforts will Whereas approximately 63 percent of teen be made to encourage teens to wear passenger deaths in the United States occur age group, with one in four crash fa- while other teenagers are driving; talities in the United States involving seatbelts, as nearly two-thirds of all Whereas it is necessary to explore effective young people from the ages of 16 to 24. teenagers killed in motor vehicle acci- ways to reduce the crash risk for young driv- The first 6 months after a teenager dents have been reportedly not wearing ers by focusing research and outreach efforts receives his or her license, he or she is seatbelts.

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By edu- b 1245 older drivers are. cating teens, along with their families, I just wanted to say that I rise in we can possibly make a lasting change I believe this alliance brings together strong support of this resolution on in teen driving behavior that will lead a wide range of expertise and research Teen Driver Safety Week. to safer roads for all of us. and outreach, translating scientific Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Therefore, I ask my colleagues to evidence into actions that will help Speaker, I reserve the balance of my join me in supporting H. Con. Res. 165, save lives. It’s important that Congress time. supporting the goals of the National support efforts to effectively educate Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam Teen Driver Safety Week. these teens and families about ways to Speaker, I have no further requests for Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- address these problems. time, and I yield back the balance of This resolution will endorse the goals ance of my time. my time. and ideals of a week in which intensive Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam programming will be used to encourage Speaker, I reserve my time. Speaker, I appreciate the work of my these teens to drive more safely. By de- Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam colleague, Mr. WESTMORELAND, the re- Speaker, I would like to recognize my laying exposure to risky driving condi- marks of my colleagues, Mr. DUNCAN friend from Pennsylvania (Mr. DENT) tions until they have had enough su- from Tennessee and Mr. DENT from pervised driving experience, managing for as much time as he may consume. Pennsylvania, and urge passage. Mr. DENT. Madam Speaker, I’m peer-to-peer interactions while in the Mr. PATRICK J. MURPHY of Pennsylvania. pleased to rise this afternoon in sup- vehicle, and reinforcing the need to Madam Speaker, I am proud to join my col- port of this legislation which des- protect and react to hazards more ap- league from Pennsylvania, Mr. DENT, in sup- ignates the third week of October as propriately, teens will be better pre- porting the goals and ideals of National Teen National Teen Driver Safety Week. pared to drive responsibly. Throughout Driver Safety Week. I signed on as an original As has already been stated, we wit- our great Nation, teens are dying in co-sponsor of this important initiative because ness this issue on far too many occa- crashes at a rate of four times that of I believe that teen driver safety—especially in sions, but roughly 7,500 teenage drivers adult drivers. were involved in fatal car crashes in Congress must work to prevent these Pennsylvania—deserves our support and our 2005. Today, motor vehicle crashes are tragedies, and I certainly encourage attention. This is an important piece of legisla- the leading cause of death among my colleagues to support this impor- tion and I urge my fellow Members of Con- American teenagers. tant resolution. gress to support it today. The time has come for Congress to Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam I am also proud of the research and preven- recognize this terrible problem and Speaker, I reserve the balance of my tion efforts of the Children’s Hospital of Phila- consider effective interventions that time. delphia, which includes a campus in my dis- will help reduce the number of acci- Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam trict. We should all applaud their commitment dents involving teens on American Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gen- to keeping our teens and roads safer and I roads. tleman from the great State of Ten- hope that the establishment of Teen Driver On Monday, January 22, 2007, fol- nessee (Mr. DUNCAN). Safety Week will bring attention to this impor- lowing a tragic accident that claimed Mr. DUNCAN. Madam Speaker, I tant issue in communities like mine across the the lives of two young high school stu- thank the gentleman from Georgia for United States. dents in my district, The Morning Call giving me this time. I actually came to Madam Speaker, the figures are daunting: newspaper compiled a report: Fatal the floor to speak on other legislation, Almost 7,500 drivers between the ages of 15 crashes involving teens that had oc- but when I realized that this bill was and 20 were involved in fatal crashes in 2005 curred in the Lehigh Valley region up, I wanted to at least make a couple and the fatality rate for teens is four times the since 2001. This report indicated that of comments about it. rate for drivers between 25 and 69. The good there were a total of 13 fatalities be- I have the privilege of serving as the news is that we can do something about it. tween 2001 and 2006, with alcohol in- ranking member on the Highways and The majority of teen driver crashes in our volved in two of the seven accidents re- Transit Subcommittee. Prior to that, country are due to avoidable mistakes like ported. Other contributing factors in- or a few years ago, I served for 6 years speeding or cell phone use. The research cluded racing and reckless behavior. as chairman of the Aviation Sub- shows that involvement from parents, edu- Sadly, it appears that these events, committee. The statistics, or the com- cators and peers can make the difference in which are happening in every corner of parison between aviation and safety on saving young lives. the United States, could have been pre- our highways, is just staggering. In my own district, an organization called vented, enabling these young adults to Unfortunately, we have more people Central Bucks Cares is leading the charge to reach their destinations safely. killed in 31⁄2 months on our Nation’s engage teen drivers in safe driving practices. To address this troubling issue, the highways than we have had killed in After the tragic deaths of Laura Lauterbach Children’s Hospital of Pennsylvania, or all U.S. aviation accidents combined and James Ogden, both students at Central CHOP as it’s commonly referred to, is since the Wright brothers’ flight in Bucks East High School, the nonprofit commu- currently conducting research that will 1903. But more importantly I want to nity coalition assembled a roundtable discus- help develop the best interventions to commend the authors of this legisla- sion on teen driving. Following the roundtable, reduce the risk of crash injury for teen tion, because we need to do everything student intern Sarah Canavan of Buckingham drivers and travelers sharing the road we can to call attention to the record helped Central Bucks Cares to draft a contract with them. of teen drivers and raise the awareness that teen drivers and their parents could agree The alliance of Children’s Hospital of of teenagers as to how dangerous our to. Pennsylvania and State Farm Insur- Nation’s highways can be. Teens agree to responsible driving prac- ance Company, CHOP’s partner in this According to the most recent statis- tices, including courteous behavior towards initiative, is nationally recognized for tics by the National Highway Traffic other drivers, bicyclists and pedestrians, as its research and outreach involving Safety Administration, our safest driv- well as adherence to traffic laws and road child passenger safety. However, this ers, contrary to what a lot of people be- signs. Parents agree to serve as good role year they’ve expanded their agenda lieve, are those 75 and over. The second models in their own driving and to encourage from the car seat to the driver’s seat in safest group of drivers are those 65 to safe driving practices by enforcing the terms an effort to address the cause of motor 74. of the contract. vehicle crashes, the leading cause of The 75 and over age group has 2.5 ac- Sarah’s younger sister Amy and her mother death among American teenagers. cidents per 10,000 drivers. That com- were the first teen/parent pair to sign and fully

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Madam Central Bucks Cares is making in my district 2007, and reported from the Oversight Speaker, I would just like to offer my and I hope that this legislation will help other Committee on July 19, 2007, by voice condolences to the GILLMOR family at communities to do the same. vote. This measure has the support of this tragic time in their life. Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam the entire Ohio congressional delega- Madam Speaker, I yield myself such Speaker, I yield back the balance of tion. time as I may consume. my time. As America knows, Mr. Glenn, Sen- I am honored today to speak about a The SPEAKER pro tempore. The ator Glenn, is a pioneering astronaut, highly esteemed former Senator, dis- question is on the motion offered by pilot, former United States Senator, tinguished war veteran, astronaut, the gentleman from Vermont (Mr. and a true hero with a distinguished businessman and educator, John Her- WELCH) that the House suspend the and impressive career in service to our schel Glenn, Jr. He is well-known rules and agree to the concurrent reso- Nation. He was born on July 18, 1921, in throughout the history of this country lution, H. Con. Res. 165. Cambridge, Ohio. He entered the Naval through both his career in Congress The question was taken; and (two- Aviation Cadet Program in March 1942 and his legendary work with NASA. thirds being in the affirmative) the and commissioned in the Marines Corps John Glenn has served his country pro- rules were suspended and the concur- in 1943. foundly for decades and remains an ac- rent resolution was agreed to. After completing advanced training, tive leader in his community. A motion to reconsider was laid on he joined the Marine Fighter Squadron A lifelong resident of Ohio, he at- tended Muskingum College to study the table. 155 and spent a year flying F–4U fight- chemistry. Shortly after the attacks f ers in the Marshall Islands. During World War II, he flew 59 com- on Pearl Harbor, he enrolled in the Naval Aviation Cadet Program and JOHN HERSCHEL GLENN, JR. POST bat missions. After the war, he was a earned a commission in the U.S. Ma- OFFICE BUILDING member of the Marine Fighter Squad- rine Corps in 1943. He served his coun- Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam ron 218 on the North China patrol and try in World War II as a fighter pilot, Speaker, I move to suspend the rules served in Guam. From June 1948 to De- and pass the bill (H.R. 3052) to des- flying 59 combat missions. cember 1950, Mr. Glenn taught ad- After returning to the U.S., he was ignate the facility of the United States vanced flight training in Texas. He vol- transferred to the Naval Air Station, Postal Service located at 954 Wheeling unteered for the Korean War, flying 63 Maryland, where he has soon earned Avenue in Cambridge, Ohio, as the missions and shooting down three the rank of captain. His military serv- ‘‘John Herschel Glenn, Jr. Post Office enemy aircraft. He received the Distin- ice continued, and he saw battle in Building’’. guished Flying Cross 6 times and sev- North China and Guam. He fought in The Clerk read the title of the bill. eral other medals. the Korean War, participating in 63 air The text of the bill is as follows: He has many other accomplishments combat missions. His experience in H.R. 3052 that I believe we will hear about from combat fighting furthered as he at- Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- Representative SPACE when he has an tended additional flight training in resentatives of the United States of America in opportunity to speak, but he is a per- Maryland. It was there that he tested Congress assembled, son widely known to Americans, Re- flying planes at altitudes very high. SECTION 1. JOHN HERSCHEL GLENN, JR. POST publicans, Democrats, independents, In 1957 he completed the first super- OFFICE BUILDING. people who are active politically, those sonic transcontinental flight, code (a) DESIGNATION.—The facility of the who aren’t, people who revere public United States Postal Service located at 954 named Project Bullet. This historic Wheeling Avenue in Cambridge, Ohio, shall service in the military and in politics flight was one of many great achieve- be known and designated as the ‘‘John Her- as one of the most extraordinary Amer- ments for John Glenn’s career in avia- schel Glenn, Jr. Post Office Building’’. icans of our time. tion. (b) REFERENCES.—Any reference in a law, Madam Speaker, I commend my col- While still serving with the Marines map, regulation, document, paper, or other league, Representative SPACE, for in- Corps, Glenn was assigned to NASA as record of the United States to the facility re- troducing this legislation and urge the one of the legendary group of astro- ferred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to swift passage of this bill. nauts involved with Project Mercury. be a reference to the ‘‘John Herschel Glenn, Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- As a member of this elite group of as- Jr. Post Office Building’’. ance of my time. tronauts, Glenn piloted the first Amer- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- (By unanimous consent, Mr. BOEHNER ican manned orbital mission in 1962, ant to the rule, the gentleman from was allowed to speak out of order.) which I remember very well. It was the Vermont (Mr. WELCH) and the gen- ANNOUNCING THE PASSING OF CONGRESSMAN third mission. tleman from Georgia (Mr. WESTMORE- PAUL E. GILLMOR His mission brought him national LAND) each will control 20 minutes. Mr. BOEHNER. Madam Speaker, it is fame and recognition as he was seen as The Chair recognizes the gentleman with profound sadness that I come to an American hero. He resigned the from Vermont. the floor today and inform all of my NASA program in 1964 and one year GENERAL LEAVE colleagues that our colleague from later from the Marine Corps at the Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Ohio, PAUL GILLMOR, passed away sud- rank of colonel. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that denly overnight. John Glenn entered the private sec- all Members have 5 legislative days in PAUL was a good friend to all of us, a tor working for Royal Crown Cola. But which to revise and extend their re- colleague of mine who served in this his passion for public service soon got marks. House for nearly two decades after a the better of him and he decided to run The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there long, distinguished career in the Ohio for public office in 1964. He was elected objection to the request of the gen- Senate. He was from Ohio, born there, to the U.S. Senate in 1974 after years of tleman from Vermont? raised there, went to school there. He campaign-related setbacks. He served There was no objection. is going to be missed by all of us. in the Senate for 25 years. During his Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam I want to make sure that we keep last term of office, he was invited by Speaker, as a member of the House Karen and his children in our thoughts NASA to rejoin the space program that Committee on Oversight and Govern- in this very difficult time. he had helped to create, therefore be- ment Reform, I am pleased to join my We will notify Members of the ar- coming the oldest person to travel into colleague in the consideration of H.R. rangements when they are made, but I space at age 77.

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He served as a United States Sen- the Mercury-Atlas 6 ‘‘Friendship 7’’ spacecraft the John Glenn School of Public Af- ator with dignity and honor for 28 on the first manned orbital mission of the fairs, educates and prepares students years before retiring. United States. This endeavor was a critical po- for careers in public and nonprivate As a freshman Member of Congress, I litical and scientific milestone. It revolutionized sectors. Throughout his military ca- often look to examples to follow. I have the perspective of the American people and reer, his history with NASA, and upon had the good fortune of getting to instilled public faith in the fledgling space pro- retiring from the Senate, John Glenn know Senator Glenn in these last few gram, which at that time was lagging behind has earned numerous prestigious months. the Soviets in the ‘‘Space Race.’’ As a Mem- awards, some of which include earning As an example of his courage and ber of Congress from the Houston area, the the Distinguished Flying Cross, the character, he tells a story of what he home of the Johnson Space Center, I person- NASA Distinguished Service Medal and was feeling when he was about to be ally want to think John Glenn for this great the Congressional Space Medal of blasted into space 45 years ago. achievement. John Glenn always had the Honor. b 1300 ‘‘Right Stuff,’’ as the writer Tom Wolfe so aptly In 1990, he was inducted into the U.S. put it. I asked him, were you afraid? And he After his famous flight, John Glenn returned Astronaut Hall of Fame. It is with very candidly offered his response of great pride that we continue to honor to his home state of Ohio and went on to yes, he was, but he did it because it was serve the state with distinction and honor in his service to this country, and to his the right thing to do. He and his lovely community through the naming of this United States Senate. In his four terms in the wife, Annie, discussed the fact that Senate, John Glenn took a leading role in the post office in his hometown. there was a very good chance that he Madam Speaker, with that, I reserve effort to reduce nuclear weapons and govern- would not come back, and they did it ment affairs. He was chief author of the 1978 the balance of my time. anyway. He did it with courage and Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Nuclear Nonproliferation Act, served as chair- honor. He did it because it was right man of the Senate Government Affairs Com- Speaker, I yield such time as he may for this country. And at this time, in consume to my colleague from Ohio mittee from 1978 until 1995, and was a lead- our history, I think it would serve all ing member of the Foreign Relations and (Mr. SPACE). of us very well, Madam Speaker, to fol- Mr. SPACE. I thank the gentleman Armed Services committees and the Special low the example that John Glenn pre- Committee on Aging. Always willing to serve from Vermont for yielding this time. sented for us, the trails that he blazed. I would like to preface my remarks his country, John Glenn waged a spirited con- He is, in fact, the best that this coun- test for his party’s presidential nomination in with my condolences to the family of try has to offer. He has shown courage PAUL GILLMOR as well, an Ohioan and a 1984. in the face of adversity. He has shown In February 1997, John Glenn announced good man who will be missed. selflessness for the sake of making our Madam Speaker, I rise today in sup- that he would retire from the Senate. A year country a better place. later, NASA requested him to rejoin the space port of H.R. 3052, legislation to rename The Cambridge post office is one that the post office in Cambridge, Ohio, program he had helped to create as a mem- has stood the test of time. For the bet- ber of the Space Shuttle Discovery Crew. after John Glenn. ter part of a century it has stood as a I appreciate the bipartisan support John Glenn accepted the invitation and on Oc- landmark in one of the central towns tober 29, 1998, at age 77, became the oldest the Ohio delegation has shown for pas- in my district. Moreover, the Cam- human ever to venture into space. This voy- sage of this legislation, and am excited bridge post office serves the folks in age to outer space was no mere publicity to see this bill honoring a true Amer- the small town where John Glenn was stunt, however, thanks to John Glenn; NASA ican hero. born, and it’s the same building in scientists gained much valuable information. John Glenn was born in Cambridge, which John Glenn’s distinguished mili- Senator Glenn conducted the Canadian Space Ohio, a very small town in the beau- tary career began so many years ago Agency’s OSTEO (Osteoarthritis) experiment tiful rolling hills of Guernsey County. when he registered for enlistment and on board the Space Shuttle Discovery during At a very young age, he moved to near- service to his country. From this point the mission which contributed to our under- by New Concord, where he attended onward it will bear a name of one that standing of the aging process. The OSTEO both high school and college. has brought much inspiration to the experiment studied the underlying processes After graduating from Muskingum daily lives of Ohioans. of bone loss and evaluated treatments. The College, John Glenn answered the call Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas. Madam research, supervised by John Glenn, was to military service. As a naval pilot, he Spaker, I am pleased to rise in support of H.R. ideally suited for the space environment, as served in both World War II and the 3052, which designates the facility of the bone loss in space is four to ten times faster Korean conflict, earning the Distin- United States Postal Service located at 954 than during osteoporosis on Earth. The experi- guished Flying Cross on six occasions Wheeling Avenue in Cambridge, Ohio as the ment demonstrated how bone mineralization and the Air Medal with 18 Clusters. ‘‘John Herschel Glenn, Jr. Post Office Build- decreases during space flight and also After leaving the military, John ing.’’ I agree with Congressmen SPACE and showed that a specific therapeutic agent, Glenn became a test pilot for the Naval TIBERI that it is long overdue for us to finally called recombinant human parathyroid hor- Air Test Center. In 1957, he set a speed pay fitting tribute to an American hero who an- mone (PTH), is able to reverse this loss. The record by flying from Los Angeles to swered the call of service so many times, experiments were such a success, that the New York in 3 hours and 23 minutes. while asking nothing in return. Canadian Space Agency is developing follow- It was his experience as a pilot that John Glenn’s life is truly an American story. up experiments on future space missions. led to his most celebrated accomplish- Born in Cambridge, Ohio in 1921 and raised Madam Speaker, I would again like to voice ments in aeronautics. In 1959, John in New Concord, John Glenn spent his early my support for H.R. 3052, and finally give Glenn volunteered to become one of the years in Ohio. After graduating with a bacca- back something to a man that has already original seven Mercury astronauts, the laureate degree in engineering from given so much to his country. ‘‘God Speed, first manned space flight program in Muskingum College, John Glenn began his John Glenn.’’ the United States. distinguished military career as a Marine and Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam Several years later, John Glenn em- fighter pilot. He flew 149 combat missions, in Speaker, I have no further speakers, barked on his famous mission. In Feb- both World War II and the Korean War, earn- and so I yield back the balance of my ruary of 1962, he became first man to ing the Distinguished Flying Cross six times. time. orbit the Earth, completing that feat 3 But more than his impressive record of mili- Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam times over. tary service, John Glenn will always be best Speaker, I yield back my time.

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The SPEAKER pro tempore. The in Bing Long, South Vietnam. He was Indiana, Representative BARON HILL, question is on the motion offered by assigned to 11th Armored Cavalry Regi- such time as he may consume. the gentleman from Vermont (Mr. ment at Camp Blackhorse, Vietnam as Mr. HILL. Madam Speaker, H.R. 3106 WELCH) that the House suspend the a scout section leader. would rename the post office in Ferdi- rules and pass the bill, H.R. 3052. Staff Sergeant Nord was awarded the nand, Indiana after David Nord, the The question was taken; and (two- Bronze Star, along with several other only Vietnam veteran from Ferdinand thirds being in the affirmative) the awards for his bravery and sacrifice to who was killed in action in the Viet- rules were suspended and the bill was his country. nam War. This idea first came to my passed. Madam Speaker, I commend my col- attention because of the hard work of A motion to reconsider was laid on league, Representative BARON HILL, for David’s family and his friends. They the table. introducing this legislation, and urge called me. This bill represents what we, the swift passage of this bill. f as Members of our Congress, are here Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- for, and that is to represent our con- STAFF SERGEANT DAVID L. NORD ance of my time. stituents back home. I’d like to thank POST OFFICE Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam and recognize a few people who have Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Speaker, I yield myself as much time been influential in getting this accom- Speaker, I move to suspend the rules as I may consume. plished. First I would like to recognize and pass the bill (H.R. 3106) to des- Madam Speaker, I rise this after- David Nord’s brother Dan and the rest ignate the facility of the United States noon, again, to pay tribute to another of the family David left behind, includ- Postal Service located at 805 Main remarkable soldier and another true ing his son, David Nord II. Dan has Street in Ferdinand, Indiana, as the American hero. At the age of only 21, been very active in making sure his ‘‘Staff Sergeant David L. Nord Post Of- Staff Sergeant David Nord from Ferdi- brother’s life is remembered and hon- fice’’. nand, Indiana became a genuine war ored. The Clerk read the title of the bill. hero. On June 23, 1969, he was killed in Like Dan, Frank Begle, a fellow sol- The text of the bill is as follows: Vietnam War action while serving with dier of David Nord’s in Vietnam, has the U.S. Army. been a driving force in getting the Fer- H.R. 3106 Staff Sergeant Nord was born and Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- dinand post office renamed to honor raised in Ferdinand, Indiana, sharing David Nord. resentatives of the United States of America in his younger years with his one brother Congress assembled, Also Kathy Tretter, the editor and and three sisters. After graduating in SECTION 1. STAFF SERGEANT DAVID L. NORD co-publisher of the local paper in Fer- POST OFFICE. 1967 from St. Ferdinand High School, dinand, population of about 800 or 900 (a) DESIGNATION.—The facility of the he worked in the Ferdinand furniture people. The Ferdinand News contacted United States Postal Service located at 805 factory. my staff about this effort after work- Main Street in Ferdinand, Indiana, shall be Staff Sergeant Nord was drafted into ing on stories about David’s life. known and designated as the ‘‘Staff Sergeant the Army where he was assigned to the I would also like to thank my col- David L. Nord Post Office’’. 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment at leagues in the Indiana delegation for (b) REFERENCES.—Any reference in a law, Camp Blackhorse, Vietnam. With his all cosponsoring this bill. map, regulation, document, paper, or other positive attitude and hard work he rose Let me take a moment to touch on record of the United States to the facility re- quickly through the ranks and served why the post office in downtown Ferdi- ferred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to as a scout section leader. After serving be a reference to the ‘‘Staff Sergeant David nand should be renamed to honor David L. Nord Post Office’’. several months, Staff Sergeant Nord Nord. David Nord is the only Ferdinand was granted a 21-day home leave, and it The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- native who was killed in Vietnam. He was during that time that he married ant to the rule, the gentleman from was drafted into the Army, and in talk- Louann, his long-time girlfriend. ing to his younger brother Dan, David Vermont (Mr. WELCH) and the gen- Sadly, only three weeks after returning was not very excited about having to tleman from Georgia (Mr. WESTMORE- to the battlefield, he and most of his go to Vietnam. But he did his duty to LAND) each will control 20 minutes. crew were killed when a grenade hit his country, and for that we give him The Chair recognizes the gentleman the tank that he was commanding. He from Vermont. thanks. left behind his family, his new wife and David rose quickly through the Army GENERAL LEAVE a baby, David Lee II, who he never got ranks because of his hard work and Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam to meet. Staff Sergeant Nord was also skill. And when he returned home Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that the first member of the Ferdinand Post briefly in 1969, he came home to marry all Members may have 5 legislative 124 of the American Legion to be killed his long-time girlfriend. Unfortunately, days in which to revise and extend in action. He showed outstanding brav- and tragically, shortly thereafter, their remarks. ery, courageous leadership and heroism David returned to Vietnam and was The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there which earned him nine medals that killed on Monday, June 23, 1969, when a objection to the request of the gen- were awarded to his family, his wife tank he was commanding had to stop tleman from Vermont? and his son after his death. The award- because the rubber tracker which pro- There was no objection. ed medals were the Bronze Star, the pelled the vehicle forward slipped from Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam Purple Heart, the Vietnamese Cam- its drive wheels and David was hit by a Speaker, as a member of the House paign Ribbon, the Good Conduct Rib- grenade. He died instantly, as well as Committee on Oversight and Govern- bon, the Combat Infantry Badge, Na- most of his crew. ment Reform, I’m pleased to join my tional Defense Service Ribbon, the David’s son was born just a few colleagues in the consideration of H.R. Vietnam Service Medal, the Expert months after his death, and David, I 3106. This names a postal facility in Badge with Rifle Bar and the Sharp know right now, is trying to get to a Ferdinand, Indiana after David L. Shooter Badge with Rifle Bar. television screen to see his father being Nord. It is for those reasons that we name honored here this afternoon. H.R. 3106, introduced by Representa- this post office for Staff Sergeant A friend from Ferdinand who was sta- tive BARON HILL on July 19, 2007, was David Nord in his hometown of Ferdi- tioned in the same unit as David tells reported from the Oversight Com- nand, Indiana. And, Madam Speaker, I stories about how David used to give mittee on August 1, 2007, by voice vote. hope that all of our colleagues will starving Vietnamese women and chil- This measure, cosponsored by eight vote for this unanimously. dren his Army rations. That was the Members, has the support of the entire Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- kind of guy that he was. Indiana congressional delegation. ance of my time. David left behind his parents, his Madam Speaker, Staff Sergeant Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam wife, his younger brother and a son he David Nord was killed on June 23, 1969, Speaker, I yield to my colleague from never met.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23571 Staff Sergeant David Nord was hon- bers may have 5 legislative days in partment of State. At the time of his ored with the Bronze Star Medal, the which to revise and extend their re- appointment, Secretary of State Purple Heart, the Vietnamese Cam- marks on H.R. 3218. Condoleezza Rice noted that Cal paign Good Conduct Ribbon, Combat The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there Ripken brought ‘‘integrity to the game Infantry Badge, National Defense Serv- objection to the request of the gen- of baseball,’’ and I think his personal ice Ribbon, Vietnam Service Medal, tleman from Maryland? integrity is truly his greatest legacy. Expert Badge with Rifle Bar, and There was no objection. Cal Ripken is not only a sports hero Sharpshooter Badge with Rifle Bar. Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, I who has achieved extraordinary accom- His family still lives in Ferdinand, yield myself such time as I may con- plishments through hard work and Indiana, as well as his son David Nord, sume. sheer perseverance, he is a popular fig- Jr. Clearly, David deserves this rec- Madam Speaker, it is my honor to ure who has cultivated, in a way that ognition, and it’s an honor for me to rise in support of H.R. 3218, which was increasingly few sports figures do, his introduce this resolution. And I urge authored by my colleague from Mary- ability to be a positive role model. all of my colleagues to support this land, Congressman JOHN SARBANES, to Cal has synchronized his personal very important bill for David Nord and designate a portion of I–395 in Balti- character with his physical abilities his family and for the city and town of more as ‘‘Cal Ripken Way.’’ and has consistently used his extraor- Ferdinand, Indiana. Cal Ripken, Jr. played for 21 seasons dinary gifts to make a difference in the Mr. WESTMORELAND. Madam with my hometown team, the Balti- lives of others. Speaker, I have no further speakers. I more Orioles. Known as the Iron Man, As a Baltimorean, I thank my col- yield back the balance of my time. he is perhaps most famous for playing league Congressman SARBANES for his Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Madam in 2,632 consecutive games, breaking work on this legislation. I join all of Speaker, I thank the gentleman from the record for consecutive appearances my colleagues from Maryland in recog- Indiana, and yield back the balance of that was set by another legend of base- nizing the incredible legacy that Cal my time. ball, Lou Gehrig. Ripken has given not only to our city The SPEAKER pro tempore. The However, his career was not only but to our Nation of excellence on the question is on the motion offered by about his resilience but about the dedi- field and service off the field. I can the gentleman from Vermont (Mr. cation and the hard work he brought, think of no more fitting way to honor WELCH) that the House suspend the both to the field and to our commu- Cal Ripken than by naming the inter- rules and pass the bill, H.R. 3106. nity. He finished his career with more state that passes by Camden Yards, The question was taken; and (two- than 3,000 hits, an incredible achieve- which is only a few blocks from my thirds being in the affirmative) the ment that is one of the most difficult house, where he played his entire ca- rules were suspended and the bill was to accomplish in baseball. These hits reer in his honor, and I urge all of my passed. included 431 home runs, and they pro- colleagues to support H.R. 3218. A motion to reconsider was laid on duced 1,695 RBIs. Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- the table. He began his career by earning the ance of my time. Mr. DUNCAN. Madam Speaker, I f Rookie of the Year award. He went on to receive two Golden Glove awards, yield myself such time as I may con- DESIGNATING A PORTION OF and was twice named the American sume. INTERSTATE ROUTE 395 LO- League’s Most Valuable Player. He was Madam Speaker, I would like to CATED IN BALTIMORE, MARY- also twice named as the Most Valuable voice my very strong support for H.R. LAND, AS ‘‘CAL RIPKEN WAY’’ Player at the Major League All Star 3218. H.R. 3218 designates Interstate Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, I Game. Route 395 in Baltimore, Maryland, as move to suspend the rules and pass the In recognition of his achievements ‘‘Cal Ripken Way.’’ Cal Ripken, Jr. is a native son of bill (H.R. 3218) to designate a portion of and of his importance to the game of Havre de Grace, Maryland, in Harford Interstate Route 395 located in Balti- baseball, he was elected to baseball’s County, about 35 miles northeast of more, Maryland, as ‘‘Cal Ripken Way’’. Hall of Fame this year, the first year Baltimore. Cal Ripken, also known as The Clerk read the title of the bill. in which he was eligible to be so hon- ‘‘Iron Man,’’ is best known for his The text of the bill is as follows: ored. Cal Ripken represents the very record-shattering streak of playing H.R. 3218 best that we have ever seen in the game of baseball. 2,632 straight games for the American Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- Since leaving baseball, he has come League’s Baltimore Orioles over 17 resentatives of the United States of America in years, from May 1982, through Sep- Congress assembled, to represent the very best of our com- munity and, indeed, of our Nation by tember 1998. An unbelievable record. He SECTION 1. DESIGNATION. retired from Major League Baseball in The portion of Interstate Route 395 located finding new ways to help build the in Baltimore, Maryland, beginning at the same dedication to excellence in our October 2001, after playing 21 straight junction of Interstate Routes 395 and 95 and young people that he brought to his in- years for the Orioles, between 1981 and ending at Conway Street shall be known and credible career. He established and 2001. designated as ‘‘Cal Ripken Way’’. manages the Cal Ripken Baseball Divi- On September 6, 1995, Cal Ripken, Jr. SEC. 2. REFERENCES. sion, in which literally hundreds of broke Lou Gehrig’s record of 2,130 con- Any reference in a law, map, regulation, thousands of youngsters have partici- secutive games played, a record that document, paper, or other record of the pated, learning not only the skills of had stood for 57 years. On that historic United States to the portion of Interstate baseball, but the work ethic that will night at Camden Yards, Ripken not Route 395 referred to in section 1 shall be help them succeed in whatever they only broke the record but also hit a deemed to be a reference to the ‘‘Cal Ripken home run in the fourth inning of that Way’’. choose to do in life. game. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- b 1315 His father, Cal Ripken, Sr., was a ant to the rule, the gentleman from With his brother, he also established former baseball player, coach, and Maryland (Mr. CUMMINGS) and the gen- the Cal Ripken, Sr. Foundation in scout for the Orioles. In 1987 and 1988, tleman from Tennessee (Mr. DUNCAN) honor of their father to give under- Cal Ripken, Sr. managed the Orioles, each will control 20 minutes. privileged youth the opportunity to and both Cal Ripken, Jr. and his broth- The Chair recognizes the gentleman participate in baseball and softball. er Billy played for the team that year, from Maryland. In recognition of his ability to moti- a first in baseball history. GENERAL LEAVE vate and inspire, he was recently se- Since leaving the game in 2001, Cal Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, I lected to serve our Nation as a Special Ripken has dedicated his life and his ask unanimous consent that all Mem- Sports Envoy for the United States De- work to youth. He established the Cal

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23572 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Ripken, Sr. Foundation, which uses But the numbers don’t even begin to to baseball and to the Baltimore Ori- baseball- and softball-themed programs explain what he means to our national oles. to help instill leadership qualities, a pastime. Too often, our sports stars are As I listened to Mr. DUNCAN and Mr. strong work ethic, sportsmanship, and famous for all the wrong reasons. But SARBANES, Madam Speaker, I was just healthy habits. He also built the time and again Cal Ripken, Jr. has reminded that, sitting on the Govern- Ripken Youth Baseball Academy, the been a source of pride for baseball. ment Reform Committee, in that com- largest baseball academy in the United Cal was a spectacular player but not mittee we dealt with the whole issue of States, where thousands of young peo- a flashy one. He played fundamental steroids. We saw players come before ple learn the finer points of baseball baseball, always doing the little things our committee, many of them having and deepen their love for playing it. and setting the example for how a pro- to put their heads down when asked He served as the first commissioner fessional should perfect his trade. And certain critical questions about char- of the White House T-Ball initiative for he showed up every day. acter. And it is so good to know that President George Bush from 2001 to From the heights of the World Series there is somebody like Cal Ripken 2004. And on July 29, 2007, Cal Ripken championship in 1983 to the depths of around, somebody who does not mind was fittingly inducted into the baseball the 21-game losing streak that began accepting the role as a role model and Hall of Fame. the 1988 season, Cal was there every being just that. When I was growing up, Madam day. After the cancellation of the 1994 So many young people look up to Speaker, I served 51⁄2 years as a batboy World Series, many fans mark Sep- sports figures, and they try to emulate for the Knoxville Smokies baseball tember 6, 1995, the night Ripken played them. All you have to do is go to a team. I served other seasons as ball in his 2,131st game, as the night that baseball game and you will see them chaser, scoreboard operator, clubhouse America came back to baseball. with the jerseys on with names of play- boy. In my freshman year at the Uni- Ripken’s commitment to working ers on the back. And if you go to Me- versity of Tennessee, I served as a pub- hard and playing by the rules became morial Stadium, now called Oriole lic address announcer. I grew up in known as ‘‘The Ripken Way.’’ He in- Park, you will see a lot of jerseys with minor league baseball. My father gave spired the people of Baltimore every little kids, trying to dream the Cal Earl Weaver his first managerial job in season with his quiet and unassuming Ripken dream, with his name on their Knoxville, managing the Knoxville dedication to his work and continues backs. Smokies in 1956, and we became a farm to do so in retirement through numer- So it is with great honor that I ask club of the Baltimore Orioles. People ous charitable works and his youth all of our Members to support this res- who later played with Cal Ripken or baseball foundation. olution. who he knew through the Orioles like In fact, I believe that Cal has in- Mr. OBERSTAR. Madam Speaker, I rise in Milt Pappas, Jerry Walker, Ron Han- spired Americans all over the country. support of H.R. 3218, to designate a portion of sen, Willie Tasby, Mike Cuellar, Dave I think Tony Kornheiser captured this Interstate 395 located in Baltimore, MD, as Nicholson, and many other players who well in a column that appeared in the ‘‘Cal Ripken Way.’’ later played for the Orioles played in Washington Post on September 7, 1995. Cal Ripken, Jr. was not only a remarkable Knoxville. He wrote: ‘‘When I look at this record, baseball player, he was an outstanding role Baseball has meant a lot to me and I think I hear the rhythms of America. model for the youth of America. He exhibited my family through the years, and it is This celebration of Cal is the fanfare the utmost in professionalism and sportsman- a real honor and privilege for me to for the common man. Going to work ship in every aspect of his life. stand here before you today and an- every day . . . building a career, pro- Cal Ripken, Jr. was known to many as the nounce my support for this very appro- viding for our family like our fathers ‘‘Iron Man’’ for tirelessly overcoming many priate legislation to honor a truly did before us is something we can all minor injuries to always be in the lineup for his great American, Cal Ripken, Jr. relate to.’’ team and for the fans. He took the field for the Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- Madam Speaker, if we pass this legis- Baltimore Orioles on May 30, 1982 and did ance of my time. lation, when travelers come to visit not miss a game until September 19, 1998. Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, I Baltimore or pass by on their way to On September 6, 1995, millions of fans world- yield 5 minutes to the distinguished another destination, they will not only wide tuned in to watch Cal Ripken, Jr. surpass gentleman from Maryland, sponsor of be reminded of a terrific ballplayer Lou Gehrig for the most consecutive games the legislation (Mr. SARBANES). whose name has become synonymous played, at 2,131 games. He ended his streak Mr. SARBANES. Madam Speaker, I with the Orioles but also a model having played in 2,632 consecutive games. thank my colleague for yielding his American and the promise of doing By the time he retired from professional time and for his support. I thank Con- things the ‘‘Ripken Way.’’ I hope my baseball, in October 2001, Cal Ripken had gressman DUNCAN for his support of colleagues agree that this is a fitting played 21 seasons with the Baltimore Orioles. H.R. 3218, which it was my privilege to tribute to one of the best loved and During that time, Mr. Ripken had broken the introduce in the House. most enduring figures in the history of team’s record for career games played, at This legislation honors Cal Ripken, baseball. bats, runs, hits, doubles, homeruns, RBIs, Jr. on his induction into the pro base- Mr. DUNCAN. Madam Speaker, I will total bases, and walks. He is a member of ball Hall of Fame by renaming Inter- just close by saying that Cal Ripken is Major League Baseball’s exclusive 3,000 hit state 395 in Baltimore, which runs into certainly a throwback to the old days club. the city and ends near Oriole Park at in which little boys could look up to Cal Ripken stuck with his team through the Camden Yards, as ‘‘Cal Ripken Way.’’ major league baseball players as real good years and the bad years with a level of It is fitting that we would pass this heroes and role models in their lives, professionalism rare in sports today. He was a measure today on the eve of the 12th and I can’t adequately express my favorite among fans and holds the record for anniversary of Cal’s setting the con- great admiration for Cal Ripken. most All-Star votes received by any single secutive games record. I would like to I urge support for this legislation. player. He was voted to play in the All-Star thank Chairman OBERSTAR for his as- Madam Speaker, I have no further re- game 19 times, and won the game’s Most Val- sistance in bringing this measure to quests for time, and I yield back the uable Player, MVP, honor twice. On Thursday, the floor. balance of my time. July 26, 2007, Cal Ripken, Jr. was inducted Cal’s stellar career no doubt made Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, I into the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame him worthy of induction into the Hall yield myself such time as I may con- in Cooperstown, NY, with the third highest of Fame. In fact, he was elected to the sume. percentage of votes ever received. Hall with the highest vote total ever, First of all, I want to thank again After his storied baseball career, Cal the highest vote percentage for any po- Mr. SARBANES for sponsorship. I want Ripken, Jr. continues to make a difference in sition player, and the third highest to thank you, Mr. DUNCAN. I didn’t his community an across the country. Along vote percentage in history. know you had that kind of relationship with his brother Billy, he formed the Cal

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\H05SE7.000 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23573 Ripken, Sr. Foundation to give underprivileged Whereas the people of Minnesota and the now etched in our collective memories children the opportunity to attend baseball Nation recognize that the dedication of first in this country. We can all recall the camps around the country and to learn his be- responders will remain steadfast throughout strange and surreal sight of a bridge loved game. the ongoing recovery, repair, and rebuilding lying crumpled and broken, laying in Between 2001 and 2004, Ripken served as efforts; Whereas scores of ordinary people became that great river. And we can all recall commissioner of the White House Tee Ball Ini- extraordinary citizens following the tragedy the images of vehicles that were tiative, in which he worked to promote the by rushing to the aid of their fellow Min- crushed by the debris as well as those value of teamwork and volunteerism amongst nesotans; like the school bus that was full of young players. On April 9, 2007, Ripken an- Whereas the residents of Minneapolis children that sat amongst all that dis- nounced a partnership with the recently should be commended for their bravery and aster and carnage and its occupants, formed ‘‘Reviving Baseball in the Inner City’’ tireless efforts following the tragedy on be- and thankfully, escaped unharmed. program, with the donation of $1 million in half of their neighbors and their city; Unfortunately, not everyone on the cash and equipment from the Cal Ripken, Sr. Whereas there was an immediate out- I–35 bridge that Wednesday made it pouring of support and assistance from sur- home safely. Thirteen of our fellow Foundation. rounding communities following the trag- Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to edy, including over 50 organizations and Minnesotans, husbands, wives, sons, support H.R. 3218, to dedicate a portion of our local units of government; and daughters, grandchildren, grand- Nation’s highway system to commemorate the Whereas the heartbreaking images coming parents, were killed in the tragedy. tremendous career and outstanding leadership out of Minneapolis have captured the atten- That those numbers were not higher of Cal Ripken, Jr. tion and sympathy of the Nation: Now, was due in no small part to the hun- Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, I therefore, be it dreds of firefighters, police, emergency yield back the balance of my time. Resolved, That the House of Representa- personnel, and ordinary citizens who The SPEAKER pro tempore. The tives— rushed to the aid of their fellow citi- (1) honors the city of Minneapolis, first re- question is on the motion offered by zens. The direct action of these civil the gentleman from Maryland (Mr. sponders, and the citizens of the State of Minnesota for their valiant efforts in re- servants and citizens immediately fol- CUMMINGS) that the House suspend the sponding to the horrific collapse of the Inter- lowing this tragedy undoubtedly saved rules and pass the bill, H.R. 3218. state Route 35W Mississippi River Bridge; countless lives and eased suffering. Or- The question was taken; and (two- (2) praises the people of Minneapolis and dinary residents of the city of Min- thirds being in the affirmative) the Minnesota for their great courage in this neapolis displayed extraordinary cour- rules were suspended and the bill was time of crisis; age and compassion on August 1. passed. (3) recognizes the leadership and pas- This resolution recognizes the out- A motion to reconsider was laid on sionate commitment of the elected officials standing work and effort of the first re- the table. representing the people of Minneapolis, Hen- nepin County, and the State of Minnesota; sponders, the city officials, and the f (4) honors the emergency responders, with- residents of Minnesota for their quick HONORING THE CITY OF MIN- in and beyond Minneapolis, for their bravery and compassionate response. I am NEAPOLIS, FIRST RESPONDERS, and sacrifice following the tragedy; pleased to join Congressman ELLISON AND THE CITIZENS OF MIN- (5) extends its heartfelt sympathies to the and all of the Minnesota delegation in NESOTA FOR THEIR VALIANT families of all those lost in the tragedy; and this effort, and I extend my gratitude (6) reaffirms its support and commitment to those whose dedication and duty was EFFORTS IN RESPONDING TO to all of the Nation’s law enforcement offi- THE COLLAPSE OF THE INTER- so evident on August 1. cers, firefighters, and emergency medical Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- STATE ROUTE 35W MISSISSIPPI technicians as they selflessly serve their RIVER BRIDGE communities, regardless of the peril or haz- ance of my time. Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam ard to themselves. b 1330 Speaker, I move to suspend the rules The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I and agree to the resolution (H. Res. 606) ant to the rule, the gentleman from yield myself such time as I may con- honoring the city of Minneapolis, first Minnesota (Mr. WALZ) and the gen- sume. responders, and the citizens of the tleman from Missouri (Mr. GRAVES) Madam Speaker, I rise today in sup- State of Minnesota for their valiant ef- each will control 20 minutes. port of House Resolution 606 intro- forts in responding to the horrific col- The Chair recognizes the gentleman duced by Mr. ELLISON of Minnesota. lapse of the Interstate Route 35W Mis- from Minnesota. This resolution recognizes the city of sissippi River Bridge. GENERAL LEAVE Minneapolis, first responders, and the The Clerk read the title of the resolu- Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam citizens of the State of Minnesota for tion. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that their selfless actions in responding to The text of the resolution is as fol- all Members may have 5 legislative the collapse of the Interstate Route lows: days in which to revise and extend 35W Mississippi River bridge. H. RES. 606 their remarks on H. Res. 606. The first responders to the scene Whereas the Interstate Route 35W Mis- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there acted without hesitation, risking their sissippi River Bridge located in Minneapolis, objection to the request of the gen- safety in the dangerous conditions, to Minnesota, collapsed on August 1, 2007, dur- tleman from Minnesota? rescue the victims of this tragedy. This ing the evening rush hour; There was no objection. resolution honors their sacrifice in the Whereas Minneapolis police and fire offi- Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam immediate aftermath of the bridge col- cials have reported a rising number of fatali- Speaker, I yield myself such time as I lapse and their commitment to save ties and injuries resulting from the tragedy; may consume. Whereas because rescue and recovery ef- lives, regardless of the peril or hazard forts are ongoing, the effect of the tragedy I strongly support House Resolution to themselves. Additionally, this reso- on the community and on Minnesota fami- 606, introduced by my colleague Con- lution is a fitting commendation to the lies is still unfolding; gressman ELLISON, my friend and fel- people of Minneapolis for their heroism Whereas the first emergency personnel on low Minnesotan. Congressman ELLISON and compassion for their fellow citi- the scene responded to the tragedy without represents the Fifth Congressional Dis- zens. I extend my heartfelt sympathies hesitation, risking their health and safety to trict of Minnesota, which includes the to those affected by this tragedy and to rescue victims and to provide emergency city of Minneapolis. I am grateful to care to the injured; their families. Congressman ELLISON for his work in Whereas as there are questions that re- I support the resolution and urge my main unanswered about the tragedy, it is introducing this resolution and getting colleagues to do the same. clear that the commitment and heroism ex- it to the floor in a quick manner. Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal- hibited by first responders in the minutes On August 1, the Interstate 35W ance of my time. and hours following the tragedy saved count- bridge collapsed over the Mississippi Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam less lives; River. The images of that disaster are Speaker, I thank my colleague from

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00031 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23574 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Missouri for the kind words and com- were united in the recovery and heal- about loving our fellow man. And I passionate response. The overwhelming ing efforts. Now let us all stand united can’t say enough about the effort of response from the Members of this in rebuilding our country’s ailing pub- the two parties to come together and body was truly heartfelt and truly put lic infrastructure. For if the Nation is unanimously making the right deci- action into words in getting Minnesota a body, our infrastructure is the skel- sion, and that is, authorizing the and Minneapolis moving forward. eton that holds it up. money for this bridge to get it up and At this time, Madam Speaker, I am I look forward to working with Mem- built again, and then hopefully now ap- pleased to yield 5 minutes to the main bers of Congress. I thank you, Madam propriate that money to get it up sponsor of this bill, the distinguished Speaker. I thank you, Mr. WALZ, for again. gentleman from Minnesota (Mr. your excellent energy. I also would be I commend Congressman ELLISON, ELLISON) in responding to this disaster remiss if I did not commend your com- Congressman WALZ, I commend Con- that occurred in his district. munity, our community, and southern gresswoman MCCOLLUM and everyone Mr. ELLISON. Madam Speaker, I am Minnesota for its own tragedy that we in our delegation who came together to proud to rise on the floor today to suffered collectively. And we stand get behind this bridge. But more im- speak on behalf of H. Res. 606, a resolu- with the people of southern Minnesota portantly, it’s the first responders who tion that honors the city of Min- in solidarity and in brother- and sister- came together and laid down their neapolis and the first responders and hood. Thank you very much. lives. citizens of Minnesota for their valiant Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I One of the people who did that was a efforts in responding to the horrific yield 6 minutes to the gentlewoman constituent of mine. I just want to collapse of Interstate 35W Mississippi from Minnesota (Mrs. BACHMANN). mention him a little bit. His name is River bridge. Mrs. BACHMANN. Madam Speaker, I Gary Babineau, 24 years old, lives up in Madam Speaker, while we honor the thank my dear colleague for allowing Blaine. He is a construction worker. city of Minneapolis, there are also nu- me this moment to address the body. Gary was coming home from work that merous cities in the area of Min- I, too, offer my condolences and sym- night, like most Minnesotans, thinking neapolis, such as New Hope, Golden pathy to the Members and families of about what he was going to do. His wife Valley, and many, many others, all our Minnesota community who en- is due with their first baby 2 weeks that sent their first responders to the dured one of the most horrific losses later. And that’s what he was thinking aid of the victims. And each and all of that anyone can imagine. When it’s a about, that new little baby that was these cities deserve honor and respect. beautiful, wonderful evening in Min- about to come 2 weeks from now, when Thank you. nesota in August, August 1, when peo- all of a sudden he was right across from At 6:05 p.m. on August 1, 2007, Inter- ple are on their way to the Twins game that yellow school bus that we all saw state 35W bridge in Minneapolis, Min- and home from work, their minds are on the news. And Gary’s truck was on nesota collapsed into the Mississippi on the BBQ and what they’re going to the bridge, and he felt the bridge go River, killing 13 people and injuring do when they go home, what they’re down. And in a moment of time, his nearly 100 people. The 13 victims were going to say to their husband, what black pickup truck fell 30 feet down to mothers, fathers, children, workers, they’re going to say to their wife, the bottom. He never thought he would good people, each and all. I’m honored today to stand with my going to their child’s T-ball game or wake up again. He never thought he colleagues from Minnesota to honor their soccer game, those were the kind would open his eyes again, but he did. the work of the first responders and of things that were on the minds of And he couldn’t believe it, he could the entire community of Minnesota Minnesotans when all of a sudden, move. His back was severely hurt, but and the Nation for stepping up to the inexplicably, this bridge that is the he could move. He got out of that plate to assist our community on Au- most traveled bridge in the State of truck and he went and he helped person gust 1 in responding to the horrific Minnesota went down. Something no after person get out of their vehicle, bridge collapse. one would ever imagine could happen carried people to safety. And then Gary Without any hesitation or any regard happened. remarkably, here in the midst of hav- or consideration for their own safety, The Saturday after the bridge col- ing a severely injured back, he jumped Minnesota first responders, fire- lapse occurred, I had the opportunity off the bridge, got onto the ground, got fighters, police, emergency medical to go back and meet with some of the back on the bridge, not knowing that personnel all rushed to the bridge col- first responders, as my colleagues did the bridge would be stable, got on that lapse scene, and it is clear that the as well. And I think to a person we can bridge and went immediately to that commitment and heroism in the min- say what we saw that day was nothing yellow school bus. And he then assisted utes and hours that followed the trag- short of just the joy and the grief, all those 50 children getting off that bus. edy saved countless lives. of the emotions mixed together on the And as a matter of fact, it was reported Additionally, scores of ordinary Min- faces of the firemen, faces of the po- in the paper it said, Gary Babineau nesotans became good Samaritans. For licemen, faces of the health care pro- said, ‘‘I could see the whole bridge example, Madam Speaker, Jeremy Her- fessionals as well who were there, who going down, and I was going down, nandez, a 20-year-old employee of a saw that horror firsthand and did what too,’’ he said. ‘‘I have a baby coming in Minneapolis nonprofit organization, we expect that they would do, be first 2 weeks and that’s all I could think was riding on a school bus with over 50 responders. Seems like an ordinary about. We hit bottom, and I couldn’t children when the bus dropped towards thing that they should do their job, but believe that I could open my eyes, I the Mississippi River gorge as the it’s never an ordinary thing to lay couldn’t believe that I could move.’’ bridge collapsed. Jeremy immediately down your life for your fellow man. Gary Babineau was an ordinary man, took charge and evacuated the bus, en- That’s what a police officer does every but he became a first responder and he suring that all staff and children got day when they put on that uniform. helped save lives. At the moment that off the bus safely. This is America and That’s what a fireman does every day he was needed he did it. We kind of ex- Minnesota at its best when ordinary when they put on that uniform. And pect that that’s what Americans would citizens become extraordinary citizens. that day they were called upon to do do. We’re just good people, we help But let me conclude, Madam Speak- that duty, make that sacrifice. They each other in time of need. And here in er, by respectfully asking this Congress did it. And I’ll tell you what, I could this tragedy, as we have seen other to regard this tragedy as a national not be more proud of those first re- tragedies that have befallen our Na- call to action, to focus our public en- sponders. tion, when things didn’t go exactly ergy on the reconstruction of our pub- And it was wonderful, too, Madam right in the recovery effort, here in lic infrastructure. Speaker, to see how in this body this Minnesota we saw that things were On August 1, we as a Nation were wasn’t a Republican or Democrat issue, right. It happened right. And the rea- united in grief for the victims, and we this was about being human, this was son why it happened right was because

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00032 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23575 of first responders, official first re- bus driver, counselors, and others on did, indeed, become extraordinary citi- sponders, nonofficial first responders. the bridge who threw open the emer- zens following the tragedy by rushing But they did what was right because gency exit of a yellow school bus and to the aid of their fellow Minnesotans. they acted out of love, out of a heart of made sure that all 61 of the children The outpouring of support and assist- love for their fellow man. got to safety. ance from surrounding communities, So I thank those first responders, the The bridge’s collapse may have including more than 50 volunteer orga- firemen, the policemen, the average shocked the Nation, but the response of nizations, was tremendous. Throughout Joes, the Gary Babineaus in their Minnesota’s emergency personnel, pub- the rescue and recovery mission, there truck. And I thank the Federal offi- lic servants and ordinary citizens awed have been countless stories of the gen- cials, our President, our Members of and inspired the Nation. Again and erosity by the citizens of Minnesota. Congress. I thank the county officials, again my colleagues in Congress have From organizing blood drives to caring the city officials, the State officials. approached me to express their amaze- for the needs of the bridge recovery Everybody did what was right. ment at the compassion and strength workers, Minnesotans continue to go But thank you, Congressman of our community. above and beyond the call of duty. In a ELLISON. This was the right resolution Madam Speaker, this resolution hon- time of sadness and sorrow for so to bring forward today to honor these ors the courage and selflessness of all many, we remain thankful for the true selfless individuals who none of us Minnesotans involved in this disaster. kindness and compassion of Minneso- could live without. Thank you, first re- It honors the first responders who tans. sponders. I encourage my colleagues to rushed to the scene evacuating scores Madam Speaker, I would like to take give us a unanimous vote to this won- of victims and saving countless lives. It just a minute here to discuss, as some derful resolution. honors the medical personnel who of my colleagues have alluded to, an- Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam worked and still work tirelessly to heal other catastrophe which struck the Speaker, we in Minnesota rarely refer the injured. It honors the local and na- State of Minnesota in Mr. WALZ’s dis- to Minneapolis without mentioning our tional recovery teams who carried out trict. My family has a farm down in sister city of St. Paul, our Twin Cities, the excruciating and difficult search of Houston, Minnesota, in the very south- and we are fortunate that these two the wreckage and bringing closure to eastern tip, and I spent 3 days there at cities have excellent representation in the family and friends of the victims. the end of the August break. It is dis- their two Representatives. It honors ordinary Minnesotans who tressing. It is an awesome power that It’s a real pleasure for me to yield as were at every step of the way, from we saw when those creeks and rivers much time as she may consume, her those who dove into the water to save flooded and the destruction is im- dedication and leadership in this mat- lives immediately after the collapse to mense. Again, it is not just the first re- ter has been outstanding, and I give as those who continue to offer time, ma- sponders in Minneapolis and the sur- much time as needed to Congress- terial support, emotional comfort for rounding communities, but I am sure woman MCCOLLUM. grieving families today. that my friend and colleague from the Ms. MCCOLLUM of Minnesota. Con- Our recovery effort is not over yet. First District, Mr. WALZ, can attest to gressman WALZ, it would go without The Twin Cities community will feel the fact that first responders through- saying that the Twin Cities, my dis- the consequences of the bridge’s col- out the State came to the aid of those trict, is doing whatever we can in sup- lapse for years to come. As we turn to in southeast Minnesota. port both with volunteers, with the task of adjusting our daily com- So, Madam Speaker, as always, we thoughts, with prayers, and with any- mutes and planning to rebuild the are mindful of the lives that were lost thing that would come forward in a bridge, we must also begin to repair in both tragedies and our thoughts and special session to support the tragedy and rebuild the other bridges and infra- prayers continue to be with the victims that has taken place in southern Min- structure in Minnesota that are in dan- and their families and with all Min- nesota. And much of what we can say ger. We also must work to rebuild the nesotans as we recover and rebuild. about our first responders we can also infrastructure across this Nation. I want to thank the gentleman, my say about the first responders in your This resolution honors the strength, colleague, Mr. ELLISON, for offering district. the sympathy, the steadfastness of the Madam Speaker, it has been just over this legislation and bringing it forward people of Minnesota that we saw so and Mr. WALZ for his leadership. a month since we saw the unthinkable clearly in the wake of this tragedy. Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam happen in Minneapolis; the collapse of And I have faith that these same cou- Speaker, I reserve the balance of my the I–35W bridge into the Mississippi rageous qualities will see us through time. River shocked our Nation. For Min- the challenges ahead. Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I urge nesotans, it was only the beginning of Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I my colleagues to support this very fit- an ordeal that we will never forget. yield 3 minutes to the gentleman from ting resolution, and I yield back the In the hours and days that followed, Minnesota, Congressman KLINE. we waited quietly for the word of miss- balance of my time. ing loved ones. We watched anxiously b 1345 Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam as skilled Navy and FBI divers Mr. KLINE of Minnesota. I thank the Speaker, first of all, to my colleague searched the treacherous wreckage and gentleman for yielding. from Missouri, I thank him so much for felt our hearts grow heavy again when Madam Speaker, it is with great helping manage on this. The poignant we heard the news of each recovered pride that I rise today in support of H. comments made by my fellow Minneso- victim. A month later, we continue to Res. 606 to honor all of those who so tans was heartfelt and I think put best grieve for the 13 who lost their lives bravely risked their lives in the face of maybe by Representative BACHMANN that evening, six of them my constitu- this catastrophe. I had the privilege of that this issue truly brought us to- ents. meeting with many of the first re- gether. I want to send a special thank- Our prayers are with the survivors, sponders, volunteer organizations, you to this entire body for the response whose deep physical and emotional in- local and State officials in my tours of that was given to the people of Min- juries have yet to heal. But along with the site of the collapse. nesota in light of this tragedy. the twisted metal and sunken concrete, The first emergency personnel on the As we speak, the dean of our delega- the aftermath of the bridge collapse scene responded to the tragedy without tion, Chairman OBERSTAR, is holding also brought us the unforgettable im- hesitation, as has been discussed by my hearings on this very issue of bridges ages of courage and hope. The off-duty colleagues here today. They risked across America to make sure we don’t firefighter, without any diving gear, their health and safety to rescue vic- have a repeat of this incident and un- going under the water again and again tims and to provide emergency care to derstand everything that we can do to to search cars for trapped victims; the the injured. Scores of ordinary people hopefully prevent this type of tragedy.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00033 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23576 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 He is meeting with Secretary of Trans- County Sheriff Rich Stanek, Minneapolis the front lines in preparing for, responding to, portation Peters and the mayor of Min- Mayor R. T. Rybak, the author of this resolu- and mitigating damages from a variety of haz- neapolis, Mayor Rybak, is in town tion, Representative KEITH ELLISON, and the ards. talking on this very issue. dean of our Minnesota Congressional delega- Across the country, the millions of men and So it is appropriate that we honor tion, JIM OBERSTAR, for his leadership in mov- women who serve this nation as police offi- those that sacrificed and gave so much ing bridge funding legislation last month. cers, firefighters, and emergency medical per- in light of this tragedy and it is appro- Madam Speaker, I ask all my colleagues to sonnel, including those in Minnesota, place priate that we move forward to prevent support this resolution honoring the people themselves in great danger every day in order it in the future. who responded so bravely to the Minnesota to protect each one of us. They deserve our I also thank my colleague and friend bridge collapse. deepest thanks and respect. from Minnesota (Mr. KLINE) for his Mr. OBERSTAR. Madam Speaker, I rise in I stand with Congressman ELLISON in recog- kind words. He is very familiar with strong support of H. Res. 606, introduced by nizing the outstanding work and effort of the my district. His family has roots there. my colleague from Minnesota (Mr. ELLISON). I first responders in response to the tragic He has a farm there. He knows first- extend my gratitude for his work to introduce bridge collapse in Minnesota and laud their hand the devastation that was wrought this resolution and bring it forth for consider- unflinching dedication to duty. While we can on those counties. We lost seven of our ation on the House floor. never adequately express our gratitude to the fellow Minnesotans. We had seven On August 1, 2007, at 6:05 p.m., during the brave men and women, this resolution is a fit- counties that are national disasters. evening rush hour, the bridge on Interstate 35 ting tribute. The response has been fantastic from W spanning the Mississippi River suddenly I strongly support this resolution and urge its both State, local and Federal officials. collapsed. The eight-lane, steel truss bridge passage. When you get 17 inches of rain in 24 span carried approximately 140,000 vehicles Mr. PETERSON of Minnesota. Madam hours, it brings great tragedy. each day. This horrific catastrophe claimed the Speaker, I rise today to commend the good President Bush was kind enough and lives of 13 people; 123 other individuals were people of Minnesota who have banded to- showed leadership in coming to Min- injured. gether to begin the healing process. When nesota, promising a quick response and Visions of this tragedy and the destruction that bridge fell on August 1st, every citizen of delivered. He also made a comment and left in the wake of the bridge collapse remain my state felt the grief and the pain together. made sure that one of our towns that etched in our memories. Yet the scenes of the It has certainly been a difficult month for ev- was virtually destroyed, Rushford, damage have been softened by the touching eryone, but I am so proud of the first respond- Minnesota, needed to get back defend- images of the hundreds of fire fighters, police ers, of the volunteers, and of my colleagues ing their State football championship. officers, including the University of Minnesota here in the House. I’d like to give a special I am glad to report that they won Fri- police, and emergency response personnel thanks to Chairman OBERSTAR, for acting so day night, quite convincingly. that rushed to aid their fellow citizens. The di- quickly. He has represented the State of Min- This disaster and the response from rect actions of these civil servants and citizens nesota, and the House very well. I’d also like it, the silver lining of this is the great immediately following this tragedy are exam- to say that Representative ELLISON has done human qualities of compassion, cour- ples of extraordinary courage. a remarkable job in representing his district age, selfless service were shown by our The brave men and women who were first during these trying times. first responders and everyone involved. on the scene, and remained working around It is a shame that it sometimes takes the It is a pleasure for me to put my name the clock after the collapse, helped to mini- worst events to bring out the best in people, to a piece of legislation like this. mize the toll of this tragedy and undoubtedly but I am so proud of the wonderful actions I thank and urge my colleagues to saved lives. The aftermath of the collapse has Minnesotans have taken to help the victims of vote unanimously for H. Res. 606. also been made easier to bear with the help the I–35W Bridge. I think the people involved Mr. RAMSTAD. Madam Speaker, I rise in from over 50 organizations and local govern- in the recovery actions have truly dem- strong support of this resolution honoring the ments and a national outpouring of sympathy onstrated the incredible character of Min- city of Minneapolis, first responders and Min- and prayers. nesota’s citizens. nesota citizens for their heroic efforts following A few months ago, the people of Minnesota Nothing can replace what was lost on Au- the I–35W bridge collapse. suffered a different kind of catastrophe: a rag- gust 1st. No amount of money will do that. No Minnesotan will ever forget August 1, ing forest fire. The blaze began on May 5, Neither will a new bridge. But the strength of 2007, the day the 8-lane bridge collapsed into 2007, in the Gunflint Trail area in far north- the community has shown through during this the Mississippi River. eastern Minnesota, roared across the Cana- long road to healing. Thank you Representa- No Minnesotan will forget the tragic loss of dian border, and then returned to Minnesota to tive ELLISON, thank you to the members of the 13 people, the serious injuries and incredible devastate my district. It consumed nearly Minnesota Delegation and thank you to all my devastation caused by the falling bridge. 76,000 acres and destroyed 140 structures. colleagues who have helped support the citi- And Minnesotans will never forget the Many first responders heeded the call to this zens of my State. countless acts of heroism they witnessed that fire. The dedicated men and women of the Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Madam day from first responders and concerned by- Gunflint Trail Volunteer Fire Department were Speaker, I yield back the balance of standers that ignored danger and rushed to among the first to arrive on the scene, fol- my time. help victims. lowed by firefighters and fire departments from The SPEAKER pro tempore. The In spite of the devastation, chaos and confu- across the region. In all, over 1,000 personnel question is on the motion offered by sion, there was a highly organized response assisted in fighting this blaze. No lives were the gentleman from Minnesota (Mr. from Minnesota officials, firefighters, law en- lost, there were only 11 minor injuries, and WALZ) that the House suspend the rules forcement and EMS personnel, the Minnesota 759 structures were saved thanks to the ef- and agree to the resolution, H. Res. 606. National Guard, the Twin Cities Red Cross, forts of these responders. The question was taken; and (two- local hospitals and the individuals, charities The responses to these disasters are just thirds being in the affirmative) the and businesses that donated time, money and two examples of the countless selfless acts rules were suspended and the resolu- goods. It made me proud to be a Minnesotan. that our Nation’s first responders carry out tion was agreed to. America also witnessed an incredible story every day simply by doing their job. Twenty- A motion to reconsider was laid on in the midst of that terrible disaster—the four hours a day, every day of the year, all the table. school bus on the collapsed bridge filled with over this country, when any type of tragedy f children who miraculously survived the ordeal. enters our lives, from a medical emergency Our deepest gratitude goes to every person facing a neighbor to a large-scale natural dis- ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER who responded to this disaster, saving lives, aster, terrorist attack, or other incident, our PRO TEMPORE caring for the injured and comforting victims Nation’s emergency responders are the first The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- and their families. on the scene to provide professional services, ant to clause 8 of rule XX, proceedings A special thanks to Governor Pawlenty for expert help, aid and comfort. These well- will resume on motions to suspend the his great leadership, as well as Hennepin trained, highly-skilled individuals are truly on rules previously postponed.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00034 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23577 Votes will be taken in the following Gillibrand Mahoney (FL) Roskam NOT VOTING—27 Gingrey Maloney (NY) Ross order: Bachmann Lewis (CA) Tancredo Gohmert Manzullo Rothman Davis, Jo Ann Lucas Terry H. Res. 552, by the yeas and nays; Gonzalez Marchant Roybal-Allard Gordon Mollohan Wasserman H. Res. 629, by the yeas and nays; Goode Markey Rush Hooley Paul Schultz Goodlatte Marshall Ryan (OH) H. Res. 508, by the yeas and nays; Hunter Platts Watson Granger Matheson Ryan (WI) H. Res. 544, by the yeas and nays. Jindal Royce Weller Graves Matsui Salazar Johnson, E. B. Ruppersberger Wilson (NM) The first electronic vote will be con- Green, Al McCarthy (CA) Sali Johnson, Sam Sanchez, Loretta Young (AK) ducted as a 15-minute vote. Remaining Green, Gene McCarthy (NY) Sa´ nchez, Linda Kirk Schwartz electronic votes will be conducted as 5- Grijalva McCaul (TX) T. Kucinich Shimkus minute votes. Gutierrez McCollum (MN) Sarbanes Hall (NY) McCrery Saxton b 1415 Hall (TX) McDermott f Schakowsky Mr. MCCOTTER changed his vote Hare McGovern Schiff from ‘‘yea’’ to ‘‘nay.’’ CALLING ON THE GOVERNMENT Harman McHenry Schmidt Hastert McHugh Scott (GA) Mr. BERRY, Mr. GEORGE MILLER OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF Hastings (FL) McIntyre Scott (VA) of California, and Mrs. DAVIS of Cali- CHINA TO REMOVE BARRIERS TO Hastings (WA) McKeon Sensenbrenner fornia changed their vote from ‘‘nay’’ Hayes McMorris UNITED STATES FINANCIAL Serrano to ‘‘yea.’’ SERVICES FIRMS DOING BUSI- Heller Rodgers Sessions Hensarling McNerney So (two-thirds being in the affirma- NESS IN CHINA Sestak Herger McNulty Shadegg tive) the rules were suspended and the The SPEAKER pro tempore. The un- Herseth Sandlin Meek (FL) Shays resolution was agreed to. Higgins Meeks (NY) Shea-Porter finished business is the vote on the mo- Hill Melancon The result of the vote was announced tion to suspend the rules and agree to Sherman as above recorded. Hinchey Mica Shuler Michaud the resolution, H. Res. 552, on which Hinojosa Shuster A motion to reconsider was laid on Miller (FL) the yeas and nays were ordered. Hirono Simpson the table. Miller (MI) Hobson Sires Stated for: The Clerk read the title of the resolu- Hodes Miller (NC) Skelton tion. Hoekstra Miller, Gary Mr. RUPPERSBERGER. Madam Speaker, Slaughter Holden Miller, George The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Smith (NE) on rollcall No. 850, I was in a meeting in my Holt Mitchell question is on the motion offered by Smith (NJ) district at the National Security Agency with Honda Moore (KS) the gentleman from Georgia (Mr. MAR- Smith (TX) NSA Director, General Alexander. Had I been Hoyer Moore (WI) Smith (WA) SHALL) that the House suspend the Hulshof Moran (KS) present, I would have voted ‘‘yea.’’ Snyder rules and agree to the resolution, H. Inglis (SC) Moran (VA) Solis f Inslee Murphy (CT) Res. 552. Souder Israel Murphy, Patrick MOMENT OF SILENCE IN MEMORY The vote was taken by electronic de- Space Issa Murphy, Tim Spratt OF THE LATE HONORABLE JEN- vice, and there were—yeas 401, nays 4, Jackson (IL) Murtha Stark NIFER DUNN not voting 27, as follows: Jackson-Lee Musgrave Stearns [Roll No. 850] (TX) Myrick (Mr. HASTINGS of Washington asked Jefferson Nadler Stupak YEAS—401 Sullivan and was given permission to address Johnson (GA) Napolitano the House for 1 minute.) Abercrombie Brown-Waite, Davis, David Johnson (IL) Neal (MA) Sutton Ackerman Ginny Davis, Lincoln Jones (NC) Neugebauer Tanner Mr. HASTINGS of Washington. Aderholt Buchanan Davis, Tom Jones (OH) Nunes Tauscher Madam Speaker, it is with great sad- Akin Burgess Deal (GA) Jordan Oberstar Taylor ness that I inform the House of Rep- Thompson (CA) Alexander Burton (IN) DeFazio Kagen Obey resentatives of the untimely death of Allen Butterfield DeGette Kanjorski Olver Thompson (MS) Altmire Buyer Delahunt Kaptur Ortiz Thornberry our dear friend and former colleague, Andrews Calvert DeLauro Keller Pallone Tiahrt Jennifer Dunn, this morning. Arcuri Camp (MI) Dent Kennedy Pascrell Tiberi Words cannot express the shock and Baca Campbell (CA) Dicks Kildee Pastor Tierney sorrow that I feel today. Bachus Cannon Dingell Kilpatrick Payne Towns Baird Cantor Doggett Kind Pearce Turner I know that all of you join me in Baker Capito Donnelly King (IA) Pence Udall (CO) keeping her family, sons Reagan, Bry- Baldwin Capps Doolittle King (NY) Perlmutter Udall (NM) Barrett (SC) Capuano Doyle ant and stepson Angus Thomson, and Kingston Peterson (MN) Upton Barrow Cardoza Drake her loving husband, Keith Thomson, in Van Hollen Bartlett (MD) Carnahan Dreier Klein (FL) Peterson (PA) Vela´ zquez our thoughts and prayers. Barton (TX) Carney Duncan Kline (MN) Petri Visclosky All of us who have served with Jen- Bean Carson Edwards Knollenberg Pickering Becerra Carter Ehlers Kuhl (NY) Pitts Walberg nifer Dunn in the House have known Berkley Castle Ellison LaHood Poe Walden (OR) the kindness, the wit and political Berman Castor Ellsworth Lamborn Pomeroy Walsh (NY) savvy that she embodied. She was vi- Berry Chabot Emanuel Lampson Porter Walz (MN) Biggert Chandler Emerson Langevin Price (GA) Wamp brant, enjoyed life, and she always had Bilbray Clarke Engel Lantos Price (NC) Waters a kind word for everyone. Bilirakis Clay English (PA) Larsen (WA) Pryce (OH) Watt She was known, Madam Speaker, as a Bishop (GA) Cleaver Eshoo Larson (CT) Putnam Waxman fierce advocate when it came to sup- Bishop (NY) Clyburn Etheridge Latham Radanovich Weiner Bishop (UT) Coble Everett LaTourette Rahall Welch (VT) porting Republican women for election, Blackburn Cohen Fallin Lee Ramstad Weldon (FL) both locally in our State of Wash- Blumenauer Cole (OK) Farr Levin Rangel Westmoreland ington and nationally. Blunt Conaway Fattah Lewis (GA) Regula Wexler On a personal note, for 32 years she Boehner Conyers Feeney Lewis (KY) Rehberg Whitfield was my friend, fellow Ronald Reagan Bonner Cooper Ferguson Linder Reichert Wicker Bono Costa Filner Lipinski Renzi Wilson (OH) activist, my State party chairman and Boozman Costello Flake LoBiondo Reyes Wilson (SC) colleague in the House where she Boren Courtney Forbes Loebsack Reynolds Boswell Cramer Fortenberry Wolf served the Eighth District of Wash- Lofgren, Zoe Richardson Woolsey Boucher Crenshaw Fossella Rodriguez ington from 1993 to 2005. Lowey Wu Boustany Crowley Foxx Lungren, Daniel Rogers (AL) Wynn Always positive, dignified and poised Boyd (FL) Cubin Frank (MA) E. Rogers (KY) Yarmuth in everything that she did. A loving Boyda (KS) Cuellar Franks (AZ) Lynch Rogers (MI) Young (FL) wife and mother, as well as a political Brady (PA) Culberson Frelinghuysen Mack Rohrabacher Brady (TX) Cummings Gallegly leader with great skill. Braley (IA) Davis (AL) Garrett (NJ) NAYS—4 Today, Washington State and our Na- Broun (GA) Davis (CA) Gerlach Brown (SC) Davis (IL) Giffords Diaz-Balart, L. McCotter tion has lost a giant, a true leader and Brown, Corrine Davis (KY) Gilchrest Diaz-Balart, M. Ros-Lehtinen a stateswoman in every sense of the

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00035 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23578 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 word. Madam Speaker, she will be dear- Mr. REGULA. I thank the gentlelady Madam Speaker, I would like if we ly missed. for yielding, and I also would like to would all rise and recognize his loss, I yield to my friend, the senior Dem- mention the loss of Charlie Vanik. I too, in a moment of silence. ocrat from Washington (Mr. DICKS). think for the people of Ohio, his great- f Mr. DICKS. I appreciate Congress- est legacy is he joined John Seiberling man HASTINGS yielding to me, and I and myself in creating the Cuyahoga ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER just want to echo his words. Our re- Valley National Park, and it was his PRO TEMPORE grets go out to Jennifer Dunn’s family, leadership that was vital in getting to her husband, Keith, and to her sons, The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without that legislation passed. Millions of objection, 5-minute voting will con- Reagan, named after Ronald Reagan, Ohioans and others enjoy the great by the way, and Bryant and Angus. tinue. outdoors in this 33,000-acre park that There was no objection. Jennifer Dunn was a great leader in serves our State so well, and that was our State. She was the first woman Re- a wonderful legacy that Charlie Vanik f publican chairman of the State Repub- left as part of his service in this Con- EXTENDING CONDOLENCES AND lican Party. She was elected to the gress. SYMPATHY OF THE HOUSE TO Congress, was on the Ways and Means Ms. KAPTUR. I thank the gentleman. THE GOVERNMENT AND PEOPLE Committee. She always was willing to We will never forget his good humor. OF GREECE reach out across the aisle and work on I would just ask for 10 seconds to say projects. Congressman LARSEN re- to my colleagues in terms of my neigh- The SPEAKER pro tempore. The un- minded me of her efforts on the Wild bor, PAUL GILLMOR, with whom I served finished business is the vote on the mo- Sky program which was enacted this over 20 years in this body, we just hap- tion to suspend the rules and agree to year, something she worked on for pened to be flying over Ohio this past the resolution, H. Res. 629, on which many years. She was a leader on trade week to assess the flood damage in his the yeas and nays were ordered. issues and tax reform issues. She will district. My last memory of him is ac- The Clerk read the title of the resolu- be missed. tually climbing out of the Apache heli- tion. I appreciated the fact she was always The SPEAKER pro tempore. The willing to cross the aisle and work with copter we were both in. There were just the two of us with the Ohio National question is on the motion offered by Democrats or whoever to get legisla- the gentleman from American Samoa tion enacted. She was a great advocate Guard, and he extended his hand to me to help me get out of the helicopter (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House for tax issues. She will be missed by all suspend the rules and agree to the reso- of us. We pass on our condolences to after a very long day in many commu- nities, including Bucyrus and Findlay. lution, H. Res. 629. her family. This will be a 5-minute vote. Mr. HASTINGS of Washington. I have many memories, but I shall The vote was taken by electronic de- Madam Speaker, I know a number of never forget that. He was a gentleman vice, and there were—yeas 407, nays 0, Members want to express their views, of this House. not voting 25, as follows: and we will afford them that oppor- I thank my colleagues very much. [Roll No. 851] tunity. f Madam Speaker, I ask the House to YEAS—407 join the delegation from Washington MOMENT OF SILENCE IN MEMORY Abercrombie Brown-Waite, Davis, Lincoln State in observing a moment of silence Ackerman Ginny Davis, Tom OF THE LATE HONORABLE PAUL Aderholt Buchanan Deal (GA) in honor of our former colleague. GILLMOR Akin Burgess DeFazio f Alexander Burton (IN) DeGette (Mr. REGULA asked and was given Allen Butterfield Delahunt IN MEMORY OF THE LATE permission to address the House for 1 Altmire Buyer DeLauro HONORABLE CHARLES VANIK minute.) Andrews Calvert Dent Mr. REGULA. Madam Speaker, I Arcuri Camp (MI) Diaz-Balart, L. (Ms. KAPTUR asked and was given Baca Campbell (CA) Diaz-Balart, M. permission to address the House for 1 know that Leader BOEHNER has already Bachus Cannon Dicks minute.) informed the House of the untimely Baird Cantor Dingell death of our colleague, PAUL GILLMOR, Baker Capito Doggett Ms. KAPTUR. Madam Speaker, I rise Baldwin Capps Donnelly to inform the House that in addition to but I want to just add to that. I will be Barrett (SC) Capuano Doolittle the loss of Ohio’s beloved colleague offering a resolution of bereavement Barrow Cardoza Doyle PAUL GILLMOR today and former Con- after we have finished the suspensions Bartlett (MD) Carnahan Drake for the day, which will be very shortly, Barton (TX) Carney Dreier gresswoman Jennifer Dunn, we have Bean Carson Duncan lost a beloved friend and indefatigable for those who might want to comment. Becerra Carter Edwards colleague when Ohio Congressman It is a tremendous loss for Ohio. Berkley Castle Ehlers PAUL was a leader in the Ohio senate Berman Castor Ellison Charles Vanik passed away last week Berry Chabot Ellsworth at the age of 94. over a number of years, 22 years to be Biggert Chandler Emanuel I know that Congressman REGULA exact. He was a leader here on the Fi- Bilbray Clarke Emerson and I, along with all of our delegation, nancial Services Committee. But most Bilirakis Clay Engel importantly, he was a person who Bishop (GA) Cleaver English (PA) feel this loss as deeply as we feel the Bishop (NY) Clyburn Eshoo others. I wanted to just mention to our cared about the people of Ohio. He Bishop (UT) Coble Etheridge colleagues that Congressman Vanik made a tremendous effort to represent Blackburn Cohen Everett served from 1955 until 1981 and was af- them well. It is evident by a number of Blumenauer Cole (OK) Fallin Blunt Conaway Farr fectionately known as Ohio’s third awards that he received and so on. I Boehner Conyers Fattah Senator. won’t take the time to go into that Bonner Cooper Feeney He is probably most remembered for now, but all of you knew PAUL. Bono Costa Ferguson I think something that many were Boozman Costello Filner his landmark legislation, the Jackson- Boren Courtney Flake Vanik amendment, that continues to not aware of, he was chosen as the vice Boswell Cramer Forbes connect U.S. trade policy to human president of the International NATO Boucher Crenshaw Fortenberry rights. We in Ohio will always remem- Group, the parliamentary group that is Boustany Crowley Fossella Boyd (FL) Cubin Foxx ber him as a true champion and leader made up of something like 22 nations, Boyda (KS) Cuellar Frank (MA) on Medicare, Social Security and the and they elected him as the number Brady (PA) Cummings Franks (AZ) plight of the poorest Americans. two person in their leadership respon- Brady (TX) Davis (AL) Frelinghuysen I would like to yield to my colleague, sibilities. It is a tribute to him and to Braley (IA) Davis (CA) Gallegly Broun (GA) Davis (IL) Garrett (NJ) my beloved friend, RALPH REGULA, now Ohio and to this body that he was cho- Brown (SC) Davis (KY) Gerlach for some words. sen for that assignment. Brown, Corrine Davis, David Giffords

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00036 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23579 Gilchrest Mack Ros-Lehtinen Kucinich Sanchez, Loretta Wasserman Fossella LoBiondo Rodriguez Gillibrand Mahoney (FL) Roskam Lucas Schwartz Schultz Foxx Loebsack Rogers (AL) Gingrey Maloney (NY) Ross Mollohan Shimkus Watson Frank (MA) Lofgren, Zoe Rogers (KY) Gohmert Manzullo Rothman Paul Tancredo Weller Franks (AZ) Lowey Rogers (MI) Gonzalez Marchant Roybal-Allard Platts Terry Wilson (NM) Frelinghuysen Lungren, Daniel Rohrabacher Goode Markey Ruppersberger Royce Young (AK) Gallegly E. Ros-Lehtinen Goodlatte Marshall Rush Garrett (NJ) Lynch Roskam Gordon Matheson Ryan (OH) b 1432 Gerlach Mack Ross Granger Matsui Ryan (WI) So (two-thirds being in the affirma- Giffords Mahoney (FL) Rothman Graves McCarthy (CA) Salazar Gilchrest Maloney (NY) Roybal-Allard Green, Al McCarthy (NY) Sali tive) the rules were suspended and the Gillibrand Manzullo Ruppersberger Green, Gene McCaul (TX) Sa´ nchez, Linda resolution was agreed to. Gingrey Marchant Rush Grijalva McCollum (MN) T. The result of the vote was announced Gohmert Markey Ryan (OH) Gutierrez McCotter Sarbanes Gonzalez Marshall Ryan (WI) Hall (NY) McCrery Saxton as above recorded. Goode Matheson Salazar Hall (TX) McDermott Schakowsky A motion to reconsider was laid on Goodlatte Matsui Sali Hare McGovern Schiff the table. Gordon McCarthy (CA) Sa´ nchez, Linda Harman McHenry Schmidt Granger McCarthy (NY) T. Hastert McHugh Scott (GA) f Graves McCaul (TX) Sarbanes Hastings (FL) McIntyre Scott (VA) Green, Al McCollum (MN) Saxton Hastings (WA) McKeon Sensenbrenner RECOGNIZING THE STRONG SECU- Green, Gene McCotter Schakowsky Hayes McMorris Serrano RITY ALLIANCE BETWEEN Grijalva McCrery Schiff Heller Rodgers Sessions JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES Gutierrez McDermott Hensarling McNerney Sestak Schmidt Hall (NY) McGovern Herger McNulty Shadegg Scott (GA) The SPEAKER pro tempore. The un- Hall (TX) McHenry Higgins Meek (FL) Shays Scott (VA) finished business is the vote on the mo- Hare McHugh Hill Meeks (NY) Shea-Porter Sensenbrenner Harman McIntyre Hinchey Melancon Sherman tion to suspend the rules and agree to Serrano Hinojosa Mica Hastert McKeon Shuler the resolution, H. Res. 508, as amended, Sessions Hirono Michaud Hastings (FL) McMorris Shuster Sestak Hobson Miller (FL) on which the yeas and nays were or- Hastings (WA) Rodgers Simpson Shadegg Hodes Miller (MI) dered. McNerney Sires Hayes Shays Hoekstra Miller (NC) McNulty Skelton The Clerk read the title of the resolu- Heller Shea-Porter Holden Miller, Gary tion. Hensarling Meek (FL) Sherman Holt Miller, George Slaughter Herger Meeks (NY) Shuler Honda Mitchell Smith (NE) The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Smith (NJ) Higgins Melancon Shuster Hoyer Moore (KS) question is on the motion offered by Hill Mica Hulshof Moore (WI) Smith (TX) Simpson Smith (WA) the gentleman from American Samoa Hinchey Michaud Sires Inglis (SC) Moran (KS) Hinojosa Miller (FL) Inslee Moran (VA) Snyder (Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) that the House Skelton Hirono Miller (MI) Israel Murphy (CT) Solis suspend the rules and agree to the reso- Slaughter Hobson Miller (NC) Issa Murphy, Patrick Souder Smith (NE) lution, H. Res. 508, as amended. Hodes Miller, Gary Jackson (IL) Murphy, Tim Space Smith (NJ) This will be a 5-minute vote. Hoekstra Miller, George Jackson-Lee Murtha Spratt Smith (TX) Mitchell (TX) Musgrave Stark The vote was taken by electronic de- Holden Smith (WA) Moore (KS) Jefferson Myrick Stearns vice, and there were—yeas 405, nays 0, Holt Snyder Honda Moore (WI) Johnson (GA) Nadler Stupak Solis not voting 27, as follows: Hoyer Moran (KS) Johnson (IL) Napolitano Sullivan Souder Hulshof Moran (VA) Jones (NC) Neal (MA) Sutton [Roll No. 852] Space Inglis (SC) Murphy (CT) Jones (OH) Neugebauer Tanner YEAS—405 Spratt Inslee Murphy, Patrick Jordan Nunes Tauscher Stark Kagen Oberstar Taylor Abercrombie Brown (SC) Cummings Israel Murphy, Tim Ackerman Brown, Corrine Davis (AL) Stearns Kanjorski Obey Thompson (CA) Issa Murtha Aderholt Brown-Waite, Davis (CA) Stupak Kaptur Olver Thompson (MS) Jackson (IL) Musgrave Akin Ginny Davis (IL) Sullivan Keller Ortiz Thornberry Jackson-Lee Myrick Alexander Buchanan Davis (KY) Sutton Kennedy Pallone Tiahrt (TX) Nadler Allen Burgess Davis, David Tanner Kildee Pascrell Tiberi Jefferson Napolitano Altmire Burton (IN) Davis, Lincoln Tauscher Kilpatrick Pastor Tierney Johnson (GA) Neal (MA) Andrews Butterfield Davis, Tom Taylor Kind Payne Towns Johnson (IL) Neugebauer Arcuri Buyer Deal (GA) Thompson (CA) King (IA) Pearce Turner Jones (NC) Nunes King (NY) Pence Baca Calvert DeFazio Thompson (MS) Udall (CO) Baird Camp (MI) DeGette Jones (OH) Oberstar Kingston Perlmutter Udall (NM) Jordan Obey Thornberry Kirk Peterson (MN) Baker Campbell (CA) Delahunt Tiahrt Upton Baldwin Cannon DeLauro Kagen Olver Klein (FL) Peterson (PA) Van Hollen Kanjorski Ortiz Tierney Kline (MN) Petri Barrett (SC) Cantor Dent Vela´ zquez Kaptur Pallone Towns Knollenberg Pickering Barrow Capito Diaz-Balart, L. Visclosky Keller Pascrell Turner Kuhl (NY) Pitts Bartlett (MD) Capps Diaz-Balart, M. Walberg Kennedy Pastor Udall (CO) LaHood Poe Barton (TX) Capuano Dicks Walden (OR) Kildee Payne Udall (NM) Lamborn Pomeroy Bean Cardoza Dingell Walsh (NY) Becerra Carnahan Doggett Kilpatrick Pearce Upton Lampson Porter Van Hollen Langevin Price (GA) Walz (MN) Berkley Carney Donnelly Kind Pence Vela´ zquez Lantos Price (NC) Wamp Berman Carson Doolittle King (IA) Perlmutter Visclosky Larsen (WA) Pryce (OH) Waters Berry Carter Doyle King (NY) Peterson (MN) Walberg Larson (CT) Putnam Watt Biggert Castle Drake Kingston Peterson (PA) Latham Radanovich Waxman Bilbray Castor Dreier Kirk Petri Walden (OR) LaTourette Rahall Weiner Bilirakis Chabot Duncan Klein (FL) Pickering Walsh (NY) Lee Ramstad Welch (VT) Bishop (GA) Chandler Edwards Kline (MN) Pitts Walz (MN) Levin Rangel Weldon (FL) Bishop (NY) Clarke Ehlers Knollenberg Poe Wamp Lewis (CA) Regula Westmoreland Bishop (UT) Clay Ellison Kuhl (NY) Pomeroy Waters Lewis (GA) Rehberg Wexler Blackburn Cleaver Ellsworth LaHood Porter Watt Lewis (KY) Reichert Whitfield Blumenauer Clyburn Emanuel Lamborn Price (GA) Waxman Blunt Coble Emerson Linder Renzi Wicker Lampson Price (NC) Weiner Boehner Cohen Engel Lipinski Reyes Wilson (OH) Langevin Pryce (OH) Welch (VT) Bonner Cole (OK) English (PA) LoBiondo Reynolds Wilson (SC) Lantos Putnam Weldon (FL) Bono Conaway Eshoo Loebsack Richardson Wolf Larsen (WA) Radanovich Westmoreland Lofgren, Zoe Rodriguez Woolsey Boozman Conyers Etheridge Boren Cooper Everett Larson (CT) Rahall Wexler Lowey Rogers (AL) Wu Latham Ramstad Whitfield Lungren, Daniel Rogers (KY) Wynn Boswell Costa Fallin Boucher Costello Farr LaTourette Rangel Wicker E. Rogers (MI) Yarmuth Lee Regula Wilson (OH) Lynch Rohrabacher Young (FL) Boustany Courtney Fattah Boyd (FL) Cramer Feeney Levin Rehberg Wilson (SC) Lewis (CA) Reichert Wolf NOT VOTING—25 Boyda (KS) Crenshaw Ferguson Brady (PA) Crowley Filner Lewis (GA) Renzi Wu Bachmann Herseth Sandlin Jindal Brady (TX) Cubin Flake Lewis (KY) Reyes Wynn Culberson Hooley Johnson, E. B. Braley (IA) Cuellar Forbes Linder Reynolds Yarmuth Davis, Jo Ann Hunter Johnson, Sam Broun (GA) Culberson Fortenberry Lipinski Richardson Young (FL)

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00037 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23580 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 NOT VOTING—27 Edwards Langevin Rehberg NOT VOTING—35 Ehlers Lantos Reichert Bachmann Lucas Tiberi Bachmann Kaptur Sanchez, Loretta Ellison Larsen (WA) Renzi Bachus Mollohan Campbell (CA) Kucinich Schwartz Wasserman Ellsworth Latham Reyes Davis, Jo Ann Paul Carnahan Larson (CT) Shays Schultz Emanuel LaTourette Reynolds Herseth Sandlin Platts Davis, Jo Ann Loebsack Shimkus Watson Emerson Lee Richardson Hooley Royce Feeney Lucas Tancredo Weller Engel Levin Rodriguez Hunter Sanchez, Loretta Gilchrest Mollohan Terry Wilson (NM) English (PA) Lewis (CA) Rogers (AL) Jindal Schwartz Herseth Sandlin Paul Wasserman Woolsey Eshoo Lewis (GA) Rogers (KY) Johnson, E. B. Shimkus Hooley Platts Schultz Young (AK) Etheridge Lewis (KY) Rogers (MI) Johnson, Sam Tancredo Hunter Radanovich Watson Everett Linder Rohrabacher Kucinich Terry Jindal Ros-Lehtinen Weller Fallin Lipinski Roskam Johnson, E. B. Royce Wilson (NM) Farr LoBiondo Ross Johnson, Sam Sali Young (AK) b 1442 Fattah Lofgren, Zoe Rothman So (two-thirds being in the affirma- Ferguson Lowey Roybal-Allard b 1449 Filner Lungren, Daniel Ruppersberger tive) the rules were suspended and the Flake E. Rush So (two-thirds being in the affirma- resolution, as amended, was agreed to. Forbes Lynch Ryan (OH) tive) the rules were suspended and the The result of the vote was announced Fortenberry Mack Ryan (WI) Fossella Mahoney (FL) Salazar resolution was agreed to. as above recorded. Foxx Maloney (NY) Sa´ nchez, Linda The result of the vote was announced A motion to reconsider was laid on Frank (MA) Manzullo T. as above recorded. the table. Franks (AZ) Marchant Sarbanes A motion to reconsider was laid on Frelinghuysen Markey Saxton f Gallegly Marshall Schakowsky the table. Garrett (NJ) Matheson Schiff f EXPRESSING SYMPATHY AND Gerlach Matsui Schmidt ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER PLEDGING SUPPORT FOR VIC- Giffords McCarthy (CA) Scott (GA) Gillibrand McCarthy (NY) Scott (VA) PRO TEMPORE TIMS OF SEVERE FLOODING IN Gingrey McCaul (TX) Sensenbrenner EASTERN KANSAS Gohmert McCollum (MN) Serrano The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- Gonzalez McCotter Sessions ant to clause 8 of rule XX, the Chair The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Goode McCrery Sestak will postpone further proceedings SARBANES). The unfinished business is Goodlatte McDermott Shadegg today on motions to suspend the rules the vote on the motion to suspend the Gordon McGovern Shea-Porter Granger McHenry Sherman on which a recorded vote or the yeas rules and agree to the resolution, H. Graves McHugh Shuler and nays are ordered, or on which the Res. 544, on which the yeas and nays Green, Al McIntyre Shuster vote is objected to under clause 6 of were ordered. Green, Gene McKeon Simpson rule XX. The Clerk read the title of the resolu- Grijalva McMorris Sires Gutierrez Rodgers Skelton Record votes on postponed questions tion. Hall (NY) McNerney Slaughter will be taken tomorrow. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Hall (TX) McNulty Smith (NE) question is on the motion offered by Hare Meek (FL) Smith (NJ) f Harman Meeks (NY) Smith (TX) the gentleman from Vermont (Mr. Hastert Melancon Smith (WA) RECOGNIZING AND COMMENDING WELCH) that the House suspend the Hastings (FL) Mica Snyder ALL WHO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO rules and agree to the resolution, H. Hastings (WA) Michaud Solis FAMILIES AND CHILDREN OF Hayes Miller (FL) Souder Res. 544. Heller Miller (MI) Space MEMBERS OF THE ARMED This will be a 5-minute vote. Hensarling Miller (NC) Spratt FORCES The vote was taken by electronic de- Herger Miller, Gary Stark Mr. ORTIZ. Mr. Speaker, I move to vice, and there were—yeas 397, nays 0, Higgins Miller, George Stearns Hill Mitchell Stupak suspend the rules and agree to the con- not voting 35, as follows: Hinchey Moore (KS) Sullivan current resolution (H. Con. Res. 181) [Roll No. 853] Hinojosa Moore (WI) Sutton recognizing and commending all volun- Hirono Moran (KS) Tanner YEAS—397 Hobson Moran (VA) Tauscher teers and other persons who provide Abercrombie Boucher Cole (OK) Hodes Murphy (CT) Taylor support to the families and children of Ackerman Boustany Conaway Hoekstra Murphy, Patrick Thompson (CA) members of the Armed Forces, includ- Aderholt Boyd (FL) Conyers Holden Murphy, Tim Thompson (MS) ing National Guard and Reserve per- Akin Boyda (KS) Cooper Holt Murtha Thornberry Alexander Brady (PA) Costa Honda Musgrave Tiahrt sonnel, who are deployed in service to Allen Brady (TX) Costello Hoyer Myrick Tiberi the United States. Altmire Braley (IA) Courtney Hulshof Nadler Tierney The Clerk read the title of the con- Andrews Broun (GA) Cramer Inglis (SC) Napolitano Towns Arcuri Brown (SC) Crenshaw Inslee Neal (MA) Turner current resolution. Baca Brown, Corrine Crowley Israel Neugebauer Udall (CO) The text of the concurrent resolution Bachus Brown-Waite, Cubin Issa Nunes Udall (NM) is as follows: Baird Ginny Cuellar Jackson (IL) Oberstar Upton Baker Buchanan Culberson Jackson-Lee Obey Van Hollen H. CON. RES. 181 Baldwin Burgess Cummings (TX) Olver Vela´ zquez Whereas there are 1.2 million children who Barrett (SC) Burton (IN) Davis (AL) Jefferson Ortiz Visclosky are the sons or daughters of members of the Barrow Butterfield Davis (CA) Johnson (GA) Pallone Walberg Armed Forces, including more than 153,000 Bartlett (MD) Buyer Davis (IL) Johnson (IL) Pascrell Walden (OR) children of members of reserve components, Barton (TX) Calvert Davis (KY) Jones (NC) Pastor Walsh (NY) Bean Camp (MI) Davis, David Jones (OH) Payne Walz (MN) and more than one third of these children Becerra Cannon Davis, Lincoln Jordan Pearce Wamp are under the age of five; Berkley Cantor Davis, Tom Kagen Pence Waters Whereas the families of members of the Berman Capito Deal (GA) Kanjorski Perlmutter Watt Armed Forces, and in particular their chil- Berry Capps DeFazio Keller Peterson (MN) Waxman dren, provide unconditional love and support Biggert Capuano DeGette Kennedy Peterson (PA) Weiner to their loved ones serving in the Armed Bilbray Cardoza Delahunt Kildee Petri Welch (VT) Forces before, during, and after their deploy- Bilirakis Carney DeLauro Kilpatrick Pickering Weldon (FL) Bishop (GA) Carson Dent Kind Pitts Westmoreland ment; Bishop (NY) Carter Diaz-Balart, L. King (IA) Poe Wexler Whereas the Department of Defense recog- Bishop (UT) Castle Diaz-Balart, M. King (NY) Pomeroy Whitfield nizes that the family of a deployed member Blackburn Castor Dicks Kingston Porter Wicker of the Armed Forces also serves and has Blumenauer Chabot Dingell Kirk Price (GA) Wilson (OH) made a commitment to military families by Blunt Chandler Doggett Klein (FL) Price (NC) Wilson (SC) establishing goals for a New Social Compact Boehner Clarke Donnelly Kline (MN) Pryce (OH) Wolf with members of the Armed Forces and their Bonner Clay Doolittle Knollenberg Putnam Woolsey Bono Cleaver Doyle Kuhl (NY) Rahall Wu families; Boozman Clyburn Drake LaHood Ramstad Wynn Whereas the Government makes signifi- Boren Coble Dreier Lamborn Rangel Yarmuth cant resources available to families and chil- Boswell Cohen Duncan Lampson Regula Young (FL) dren of members of the Armed Forces who

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00038 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23581 reside on or near a military installation, Kids, Kids Serve 2, and several other resolution authored by Congressman however, resources for families and children organizations that recognize and sup- SOLOMON ORTIZ, a dedicated member of of deployed Reserve and National Guard port military families. the Armed Services Committee who is members are often difficult to access because These organizations’ founders recog- a proven friend of servicemembers and the families do not reside near a military in- nized the families’ contributions and stallation; their families. Whereas a number of nonprofit organiza- identified the need to provide opportu- This resolution commends a large tions have dedicated themselves to ensuring nities and resources for their families, group of selfless and dedicated people, that children of military families receive the especially for the families and children many of whom are volunteers, in orga- support they urgently need while they cope of deployed Guard and Reserve troops. nizations that provide support to the with the deployment of parents, in par- The organizations’ contributions are families and children of deployed Mem- ticular by providing essential extra- so significant that in May, General bers of the armed forces. curricular activities and programs for David Petraeus, the United States As a 31-year veteran of the Army Re- school-aged children of deployed Reserve and Army Commanding General of the Mul- serve and National Guard, and as the National Guard members; tinational Force-Iraq, personally Whereas these organizations include Our proud father of four sons in the mili- Military Kids, Inc., Parents as Teachers, Cit- thanked Our Military Kids for their tary, I know firsthand the rewards of izen Soldier Support program, Operation great work and support for Guard and service protecting American families Homefront Inc., American Military Families, Reserve troops’ families. and learning valuable skills. Inc., and Kids Serve 2; and Our Military Kids is a nonprofit orga- Our military families face extraor- Whereas these programs and organizations nization which is wholly devoted to of- dinary demands, stresses and chal- have helped children of deployed members of fering financial resources and grants lenges related to the service of their the Armed Forces maintain as normal a life for children K–12 of deployed and se- loved ones. Every soldier, sailor, air- as possible by allowing funds to be used for verely injured Reserve and National a range of activities that might otherwise be man and marine understands the chal- unavailable to them: Now, therefore, be it Guard personnel. Our Military Kids lenges they will face as well as the sac- Resolved by the House of Representatives (the helps families participate in sports, rifices their families must also make. Senate concurring), That Congress recognizes arts and tutoring programs that are so These include extended deployments, and commends all volunteers and other per- important to children during those risk of injury and death, frequent relo- sons who provide support to the families and stressful times. cations, long and unpredictable hours, children of members of the Armed Forces, Today my resolution puts the House and the unfamiliar customs and life- including National Guard and Reserve per- of Representatives on record as sup- sonnel, who are deployed in service to the styles of foreign lands. porting the excellent work these non- Many military families have mul- United States and honors military families profit groups do to support the children and the non-governmental organizations tiple family members, which substan- that support them. and families of deployed troops. I ask tially outnumber the servicemembers the House to support this resolution The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- themselves. According to a recent and thank the founders and volunteers ant to the rule, the gentleman from Army report, there are more than 1.8 at Our Military Kids and at the other Texas (Mr. ORTIZ) and the gentleman million family members compared to nongovernmental groups that support from South Carolina (Mr. WILSON) each 1.3 million active duty personnel. Be- military families. will control 20 minutes. yond the statistics, however, is the re- Mr. Speaker, I ask that the May 8 The Chair recognizes the gentleman ality that supporting and meeting the letter from General Petraeus be in- from Texas. needs of military families is a matter cluded for the RECORD. GENERAL LEAVE of military readiness. MAY 8, 2007. Mr. ORTIZ. Mr. Speaker, I ask unani- Every branch of the military as well LINDA DAVIDSON, as the Department of Defense provide mous consent that all Members have 5 Executive Director, Our Military Kids, legislative days within which to revise McLean, Virginia. significant resources to the spouses and extend their remarks on the reso- DEAR MS. DAVIDSON: On behalf of the Sol- and children of members of the Armed lution under consideration. diers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines, and Coast Forces. Much of the excellent support The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there Guardsmen serving in Iraq, especially our is provided on and through military in- Reserve and National Guard component stallations. objection to the request of the gen- forces, I want to thank you for the support of tleman from Texas? Actually, most military families do your wonderful organization, Our Military not live on military installations. There was no objection. Kids. Mr. ORTIZ. Mr. Speaker, I yield my- We ask a lot of today’s military families. Nearly two-thirds of the active duty self such time as I may consume. And I know that families of National Guard Army family members live off post, Mr. Speaker, today we have the and Reserve forces, in particular, often feel a and for virtually all the families of Na- chance to thank the volunteers of non- strain when their loved ones are called to ac- tional Guard troops and reservists who profit organizations who provide sup- tive duty. These troopers not only leave reside in civilian communities, there is port for families and children of de- their families at home, but they also leave the challenge of ensuring access to the their civilian jobs, adding financial stress to support they need, particularly during ployed members of the Armed Forces the other stresses associated with deploy- for their extraordinary contributions ment. The support your organization pro- extended periods of mobilization and to those families. vides through generous financial grants deployment. I want to thank Congressman TOM helps to mitigate that financial stress. In To ensure that military families get DAVIS, Congressman JOE WILSON and doing so, you are making tough deployments the proper support wherever they live, others for their contributions and for that much easier on the forces deployed and numerous nongovernmental organiza- helping us bring this resolution to the their families at home. I applaud the efforts tions have sprung up. This extraor- floor. of your organization. dinary community of volunteer and The families of United States troops Thanks again for the important assistance nonvolunteer groups seek to ease the you provide to our servicemembers and their serve this Nation by providing uncondi- families. challenges and promote the extraor- tional love and support for their de- Sincerely, dinary opportunities of military life in ployed loved ones. While the govern- DAVID H. PETRAEUS, many ways. ment offers significant resources on General, U.S. Army, Commanding. For example, some of their efforts in- military installations, when families Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of clude providing essential extra- live far away from a base, it is very my time. curricular activities for school-aged hard to access those opportunities. Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Mr. children, assisting new parents, build- True patriots look at this kind of sit- Speaker, I yield myself such time as I ing support systems in school districts uation and ask, what can I do for my might consume. not located on military installations, military families? That’s what the pa- Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support building bridges between local commu- triots did who founded Our Military of House Concurrent Resolution 181, a nities and military families to improve

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00039 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23582 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 access to State and local services, and Many nonprofit groups go beyond and cated time, effort and money to assist our na- providing emergency and financial as- provide backpacks, clothes and emer- tion’s military children. I ask my colleagues to sistance. gency funds to help military families. stand up and join us in this resolution hon- Today’s resolution, introduced by my Beyond helping families in time of oring their commitment and patriotic servIce. colleague, Representative SOLOMON emergency, these organizations help Ms. BORDALLO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today ORTIZ, is a fitting way to celebrate and with the problems associated with ev- in strong support of House Concurrent Resolu- thank such organizations as Our Mili- eryday life. tary Kids, Parents As Teachers, Kids In particular, I’d like to recognize tion 181 which recognizes and commends all Serve 2, Operation Homefront, Amer- Hernando Home Front for their work volunteers and other persons who provide ican Military Family, and the Citizen with the families of the National Guard support to the families and children of mem- Soldier Support Program, along with members who were activated from bers of the Armed Forces, including the Na- other volunteer groups who help fami- Brooksville, Florida. Whether they tional Guard and Reserve personnel, who are lies and children of deployed members were builders, who helped in case the deployed in defense of the United States. I ap- of the Armed Forces maintain as nor- spouse had a problem, either a leaking preciate the work of my dear friend and our mal a life as possible. roof or perhaps a plumbing problem colleague, Congressman Solomon ORTIZ, in Again, as a 31-year veteran of the that needed fixing, or just plain simple bringing this resolution to the floor today and South Carolina Army National Guard carpentry, this group was there. The commend him for his leadership on issues af- and having a son, Alan, who served for home builders, various people through- fecting military families. Congressman ORTIZ is a year in Iraq as a member of the Army out the community pitched in to help Chairman of the Readiness Subcommittee of National Guard, I have seen firsthand the family members of those National the House Armed Services Committee. I think the many challenges and opportunities Guard units that were called up. it is important to highlight that family readiness our National Guard troops and their Mr. Speaker, our men and women in is first and foremost a readiness issue for our families face. uniform give everything for their coun- Armed Forces. Many members of my former unit, try, and it gives me great pleasure to Never was this more apparent than on Con- recognize those who care enough to the 218th Brigade commanded by Briga- gressman ORTIZ’ recent Congressional Dele- dier General Bob Livingston and cur- give back to them. gation to Guam in April 2007. The Congres- Mr. TOM DAVIS of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I rently stationed in Afghanistan, have sional Delegation had the opportunity to meet rise in support of H. Con. Res. 181, a resolu- families and loved ones that can ben- with families and servicemembers of the tion I was proud to cosponsor with my col- efit from the types of assistance these Guam National Guard and Army Reserve. The league Congressman ORTIZ, which recognizes organizations and programs provide. Congressional Delegation heard firsthand ac- and commends the many thousands of volun- I urge my colleagues to support counts about the difficulties and challenges teers who provide support to the families of House Concurrent Resolution 181 and that are faced by military families during mobi- deployed military personnel, including those to recognize and commend all the vol- lization. The Congressional Delegation also unteers and others who help to take serving in the National Guard and Reserve. We make significant resources available to heard how the families view their role in sup- care of our military families and chil- port of the soldier and reviewed the services dren. This new greatest generation de- families and children of members of the Armed Forces who reside on or near military that are available to them when a loved one serves our support and assistance is deployed. The testimonials of these families whenever and wherever we can be of installations. But resources for families and children of National Guard and Reserve mem- proved that our Nation is better served when service. families of deployed servicemembers are pro- Additionally, with personal sadness, bers are often difficult to access. Of the 1.2 vided the best support and assistance at all my sympathy to the families of our million young sons and daughters of members times and from a variety of sources. late colleagues, PAUL GILLMOR of Ohio of the Armed Forces, approximately 153,000 and Jennifer Dunn of Washington are children of those serving in the National The Congressional Delegation also had the State. Guard and Reserve. opportunity to meet with volunteers who help In conclusion, God bless our troops, These children also need help when parents support families of Guard personnel and Re- and we will never forget September the deploy. The heroic work of these volunteers servists. It is volunteers that make the Na- 11th. stresses the importance of maintaining child- tional Guard and Reserve family readiness Mr. Speaker, I yield so much time as hood routines during times of stress and sac- programs a success. Volunteers in these read- she may consume to the gentlewoman rifice. Grants supporting extra-curricular activi- iness groups act as an extension of the unit from Florida (Ms. GINNY BROWN- ties, including tutoring, sports, art, camping by providing accurate command information. WAITE). and other educational opportunities that might Most of the volunteers are the spouses of Ms. GINNY BROWN-WAITE of Flor- be missing when a parent is gone, keep fami- company commanders. The close ties of vol- ida. I thank the gentleman from South lies active and linked to their communities. unteers to company leadership also help fos- Carolina. The help and support provided by these orga- ter a greater sense of community with shared Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support nizations tells military families, particularly the benefits and help families navigate various of H. Con. Res. 181, a resolution to children, that they have not been left behind, issues at any time, but especially when a honor the efforts of those volunteers but that we all recognize the personal sac- loved one is deployed. Without the support of that support military families when a rifices they are making when their family thousands of volunteers across the country, servicemember is deployed. serves in the military. many family readiness groups would not be It is a superhuman task to fight for It’s gratifying that many private non-profit or- able to provide the support that is needed for ganizations have been created by caring and your country and take care of your servicemembers families. It is important for thoughtful Americans to help fill this gap for family from thousands of miles away. these volunteers and the Congress to recog- Guard and Reserve children. This resolution Thanks to the efforts of volunteers and nize the important role they fulfill in the readi- recognizes and honors their work. not-for-profit organizations across the ness of our Armed Forces. country, deployments are made some- One outstanding example is an organization what easier. Volunteers give their called Our Military Kids, Inc, created by Linda On Guam our families have recently en- time, energy, and, most importantly, Davidson and Gail Krusel of McLean, Virginia. dured many long deployments of their loved their prayers. It is a small corporation that has continued to ones to the Horn of Africa and to other areas expand nationally, providing assistance and of the world associated with Operation Iraqi b 1500 grants to the children of deployed or severely- Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. Some offer their time at after school injured parents in over 35 states this year. The Volunteers have been crucial to the success programs, others may help around the positive effect they have had on children of of these family readiness efforts. In particular, house. However, no matter what they the National Guard and Reserve cannot be in 2002 the Department of Defense recog- give, the difference they make in the overstated. nized the family readiness group of Charlie lives of our military families is im- I salute the people behind Our Military Kids, Company, 411th Engineer Battalion of the measurable. Inc., and other organizations that have dedi- Army Reserve for their instrumental service in

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It Payan, Brandon Phillips, Manuel Sanchez, they mounted a dangerous operation to was these initiatives and community activities and Jose Luis Hernandez, were trapped 1,800 rescue their fellow miners. The oper- that helped bring the families of the deployed feet below ground in the Crandall Canyon ation was so dangerous it was actually soldiers together and made enduring the long mine in Utah; called off. deployment more bearable. Whereas Federal, State, and local rescue The Crandall Canyon disaster joins The recognition awarded to the Charlie crews worked relentlessly in an attempt to locate and rescue the trapped miners; the other mine tragedies that have oc- Company emphasizes the critical importance Whereas three rescuers, Gary Jensen, curred in the last 2 years. My heart of providing the best family support possible Brandon Kimber, and Dale ‘‘Bird’’ Black lost goes out to the families of the lost during deployments. When families of the de- their lives during the rescue attempt; miners. My heart goes out to the res- ployed soldiers are taken care of it relieves Whereas the loss of the miners has had a cuers who were also killed at Crandall our soldiers of worrying about their daily tasks tremendous effect on the local community; Canyon. at home and helps them to focus on the mis- Whereas the emergency efforts coordinated This tragedy is compounded by the sion at hand. Indeed, the readiness of our by the Emery County Sheriff’s Department fact that the administration and the men and women in uniform goes beyond pro- have been exemplary; mining industry have not taken the viding the best equipment or training that is Whereas Utah is one of the largest coal producing States in the Nation, producing necessary steps to stop them. There is available. It is required that we provide a over 21 million tons of coal in 2005; a background piece on mine safety ac- strong sense of community for their families at Whereas coal continues to be the economic tually that has been prepared by the all times. Family readiness must be viewed as engine for many communities; staff of the Education and Labor Com- a continuum of support that continues beyond Whereas during the last century over mittee and is available on the com- a servicemember’s mobilization. Without vol- 100,000 coal miners have been killed in min- mittee Web site. I really hope that unteers who donate countless hours to this ef- ing accidents in the Nation’s coal mines; Members will access this information. fort, family assistance would not be as effec- Whereas the Nation is greatly indebted to The paper actually provides back- coal miners for the difficult and dangerous tive and the readiness of our Armed Forces ground on the situation prior to the would not be as strong as they are today. work they perform to provide the fuel needed to operate the Nation’s industries and to year 2006, the accidents that year, the House Concurrent Resolution 181 raises ap- provide energy to homes and businesses; and enactment of the MINER Act, and the propriate awareness of the readiness of our Whereas many residents of Emery County work of the committee so far this year. Armed Forces and the value of military fami- and Carbon County, Utah, and the sur- It also includes a summary of the legis- lies. I hope that all of us will recognize the im- rounding areas, came together to support the lation introduced in June of this year portant ways in which families and family miners’ families and the community has by Chairman MILLER, by Chairman RA- been steadfast in its efforts to help the fami- readiness groups contribute to the strength of HALL, myself and others that are par- lies of the missing and deceased: Now, there- our Nation’s Armed Forces. ticularly relevant to the incident in Mr. ORTIZ. Mr. Speaker, at this time fore, be it Crandall Canyon. And this piece has I don’t have any further requests for Resolved, That the House— some initial thoughts on the lessons of time, and I yield back the balance of (1) recognizes Kerry Allred, Don Erickson, Juan Carlos Payan, Brandon Phillips, Crandall Canyon. my time. Manuel Sanchez, Jose Luis Hernandez, Gary The full committee will be holding a Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Mr. Jensen, Brandon Kimber, and Dale ‘‘Bird’’ hearing on the Crandall Canyon inci- Speaker, at this time I have no further Black for their sacrifice in the Crandall Can- dent on October 3. Thereafter, the com- requests for time and I yield back the yon, Utah coal mine; mittee will be holding a markup on the balance of my time. (2) extends the deepest condolences of the The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Nation to the families of these men; legislation on which my subcommittee question is on the motion offered by (3) recognizes the many volunteers who held a legislative hearing just before the gentleman from Texas (Mr. ORTIZ) participated in the rescue efforts and pro- the recess. I hope all Members on both that the House suspend the rules and vided support for the miners’ families during sides of the aisle will join us in our ef- agree to the concurrent resolution, H. the rescue operations; and fort to bring the mine safety and (4) honors the long national heritage of Con. Res. 181. health laws of this country into the coal mining families and supports the tradi- 21st century. The question was taken; and (two- tion for the future. thirds being in the affirmative) the But today, we are not here to talk The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- rules were suspended and the concur- about deficiencies in the laws or in ant to the rule, the gentlewoman from rent resolution was agreed to. problems with particular mine opera- A motion to reconsider was laid on California (Ms. WOOLSEY) and the gen- tors; rather, we’re here to honor those the table. tleman from Utah (Mr. BISHOP) each whose lives were lost in this tragedy, will control 20 minutes. f all those who tried bravely to rescue The Chair recognizes the gentle- them, honoring their families and all HONORING THE SACRIFICE AND woman from California. who lent a helping hand. COURAGE OF THOSE WHO WERE GENERAL LEAVE I know Representative MATHESON KILLED IN THE CRANDALL CAN- Ms. WOOLSEY. Mr. Speaker, I re- spent hours at the site and with the YON MINE DISASTER, AND REC- quest 5 legislative days during which families, and I commend him for his OGNIZING THE RESCUE CREWS Members may insert material relevant hard work and courage. FOR THEIR OUTSTANDING EF- to H. Res. 631 into the RECORD. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of FORTS The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there my time. Ms. WOOLSEY. Mr. Speaker, I move objection to the request of the gentle- Mr. BISHOP of Utah. Mr. Speaker, to suspend the rules and agree to the woman from California? today I rise to join both of my col- resolution (H. Res. 631) honoring the There was no objection. leagues from Utah, as well as, appar- sacrifice and courage of the six missing Mr. Speaker, this resolution is spon- ently, the chairman of the Natural Re- miners and three rescuers who were sored by Representative MATHESON sources Committee in expressing our killed in the Crandall Canyon mine dis- from Utah where, just last month, 6 profound sympathies for the Utah fam- aster in Utah, and recognizing the res- miners and 3 rescuers were lost in a ilies who lost their loved ones at the cue crews for their outstanding efforts mine tragedy at the Crandall Canyon Crandall Canyon mine. I’m not a in the aftermath of the tragedies. mines. miner, but I have been told that unless The Clerk read the title of the resolu- Let me begin by expressing the hor- one has been a miner, it’s impossible to tion. ror and outrage I felt as I, like millions understand the profession, the mindset

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and the courage that is displayed by chairman of the Natural Resources BISHOP, for yielding me time and my those who work daily under dangerous Committee, who is here also to speak colleague, JIM MATHESON, for bringing conditions so that the rest of us can on this resolution today. this resolution before us. We appreciate live in an element of comfort. I rise today to honor the sacrifice his introduction. This is an area that Today, this body honors 6 competent, and the courage of 6 missing miners he represents. It is an area that I have courageous men who labored to provide and the 3 rescuers who died in a mine represented in the past. It’s an area a better future for their families and disaster at the Crandall Canyon coal which I expect to represent in the fu- all of us. mine in Huntington, Utah just a few ture if we get the fourth, if the Senate On August 6, the Crandall Canyon weeks ago. It was in the early hours of will act on giving a vote to the District mine experienced a shift in the Earth August 6, the six miners were trapped of Columbia and a fourth seat to the that registered a 4 on the Richter scale when rocks and debris exploded off the State of Utah. at the nearby University of Utah. This walls of the tunnel where they were I rise in support of this resolution left almost 2,000 feet of debris between working more than 1,800 feet under- and in support of the thousands of min- the working area of the mine and the ground. And the cave-in created a ers throughout Utah and the rest of the last known location of these miners. ground shock that measured 3.9 on the United States and throughout the Kerry Allred, Don Erickson, Luis Her- Richter scale at the University of world who undertake this difficult and nandez, Carlos Payan, Brandon Phillips Utah’s seismographic center. Very dangerous work. and Manuel Sanchez were lost in this quickly, rescue crews assembled in an After weeks of watching demonstra- catastrophe. effort to locate and reach the 6 men, tions, videos and explanations of the In addition, 3 very courageous heroes but, to date, Kerry Allred, Don process, no American can doubt the sacrificed their lives to rescue their Erickson, Juan Carlos Payan, Brandon courage and dedication of these brave fellow miners. Only miners fully under- Phillips, Manuel Sanchez and Jose Luis men and women who work in darkness stand this commitment to those they Hernandez are still missing. so that the rest of us can work with consider brothers. Dale Black, Brandon Ground movement, what miners calls light. Kimber, Gary Jensen, miners and a bumps or bounces, continued at the John Wayne defined courage the way mine safety official lost their lives dur- mine. During the rescue attempt fur- a miner would define it. ‘‘Courage is ing this rescue effort. We cannot also ther disaster struck. Three rescue min- being scared to death and saddling up forget the 5 other miners and the Mine ers, Gary Jensen, Brandon Kimber, and anyway.’’ The miners of Utah saddle up Safety and Health Administration offi- Dale ‘‘Bird’’ Black were killed when every day, and they deserve our cials who were injured in this effort. once again underground activity thanks. Dozens of miners and officials put caused a burst of rubble to explode off Miners Kerry Allred, Don Erickson, their life at risk by entering this mine the cavern walls. Rescuers had to lit- Juan Carlos Payan, Brandon Phillips, to try and find and recover their col- erally dig with their hands to get their Manuel Sanchez and Jose Luis Her- leagues, and over a period of 4 weeks colleagues out from beneath piles of nandez all ‘‘saddled up’’ in the best tra- the rescue efforts tried to reach these coal and rocks. Their efforts saved an- ditions of Utah and make us proud. men through the working section of other six rescuers who were injured but b 1515 the mine, as well as horizontally, with are thankfully recovering. seven bore holes drilled in a vain at- Throughout this catastrophe the The tragedy on August 6 is indelibly tempt to find the trapped miners. This local community has remained stead- imprinted on the hearts and minds of self-sacrifice has been demonstrated fast. The Emery County Sheriff, his all Utahns. But as it always has in throughout mining history. deputies and other first responders times of need, America’s best re- I have the firm belief that this life is worked round the clock to maintain sponded. The rescue effort spared no not finite, and we shall all be reunited order as private, State and Federal expense and left no stone unturned in again; that these noble men who lost teams maintained the search effort. trying to reach the 6 sons of Utah their lives will be reunited with their Community leaders and the families trapped below. In the process 3 rescuers loved ones in the future. And though of these mining towns in Emery and lost their lives and more were injured. the separation may be short, it is ex- Carbon Counties came together to sup- Americans should take heart to know tremely difficult for those left behind port the trapped miners’ families, the that we have such men as Gary Jensen, to bear that separation. rescuers and the emergency crews. Brandon Kimber, and Dale ‘‘Bird’’ I applaud our colleague, Congressman They did what they have always done Black who would risk their lives for MATHESON, for introducing this resolu- in coal country during hard times; they others. The Bible tells us that greater tion, one which deals with the sym- held each other close, they hoped, and love hath no man than this, that he lay pathy for those who were involved in they prayed. down his life for another. Imagine the this particular effort and as an effort Today the House honors the missing love, dedication, and courage it takes to try and comfort them at this par- and the dead. We extend condolences of to lay down one’s life for a friend or ticular time. our Nation to their families. We recog- stranger. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of nize the many volunteers who rushed In moments such as these, politicians my time. to their aid and who provided endless tend to try to do too much and accom- Ms. WOOLSEY. Mr. Speaker, I’m hours of compassionate support. plish too little. While there will be pleased to yield as much time as he And finally, we honor the proud her- time to decide what, if anything, we may consume to the gentleman from itage of coal mining families. Their need to do to ensure that such trage- Utah (Mr. MATHESON). skill, their hard work and their dedica- dies as these can be averted, now is the Mr. MATHESON. Mr. Speaker, I rise tion contributes to the prosperity and time for elected representatives for the in support of this resolution. And I quality of life that each and every one people to thank those involved on be- would like to recognize and thank of us enjoys. half of the people. Chairman MILLER and Ranking Mem- Mr. BISHOP of Utah. Mr. Speaker, it Ralph Waldo Emerson said, ‘‘The ber MCKEON of the House Education is my pleasure to yield to the senior true test of civilization is not the cen- and Labor Committee for their support member of our delegation to, once sus, nor the size of cities, nor the of this resolution and enabling us to again, signify and symbolize the unity crops, no, but the kind of man the move it to the floor so quickly. I’d also that the entire State feels as we face country turns out.’’ Utah and America very much like to thank both of my this disaster. I yield as much time as turn out the best, and for that we colleagues from Utah, Mr. BISHOP and he may consume to Mr. CANNON of thank their families, our communities, Mr. CANNON, who are here on the floor Utah. and Almighty God. today also in support of this resolu- Mr. CANNON. Mr. Speaker, I want to Ms. WOOLSEY. Mr. Speaker, I am tion. And I’d like to acknowledge the thank first of all my colleague, ROB pleased to yield such time as he may

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00042 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23585 consume to the gentleman from West But that is getting into what comes the MINER Act. That legislation took Virginia (Mr. RAHALL). down the pipe later on. What we are significant steps to improve mining Mr. RAHALL. I thank my colleague here today to do is to praise those min- safety. It requires the Mine Safety from California (Ms. WOOLSEY) for ers that lost their lives, all of our Na- Health Administration to revise its yielding and for bringing this resolu- tion’s coal miners, in fact, and to pray penalties, increase penalties for major tion to the floor. for their families. We also especially violations to $220,000, undertake sev- I also can sympathize and empathize recognize those three brave individuals eral studies regarding mining prac- with what my colleagues Mr. MATHE- that went into the bowels of this Earth tices, and to work to improve the tech- SON and Mr. BISHOP and Mr. CANNON to try to rescue and find their friends nology for communications under- have said and the experience through and their fellow workers and lost their ground. which they have been the last month lives in the process of trying to save No law passed by Congress can con- or longer. other lives, those mine rescuers. That sole the families of those who have lost Mr. Speaker, coal mining is a dan- tragedy was most unfortunate and only loved ones as a result of this tragedy. gerous occupation. Many of these indi- made the original tragedy that much In the coming months, we will thor- viduals, these brave, courageous indi- worse. oughly review what happened at viduals that work in coal fields across So I join with my colleagues in offer- Crandall Canyon and what steps may our Nation and especially those in the ing our prayers, in offering our sym- be considered to prevent it from hap- Appalachian coal fields that I have the pathies to the families of the lost min- pening again. But today we are here to honor of representing will go to work ers as well as the rescuers because my- mourn the tragic loss of life at that before the sun comes up. They will not self, having spent time with coal min- mine in Utah and pay our respects to see their loved ones again until after ers’ families while they wait word from the sun has gone down. They will do the families of these brave miners. below as to the fate of their loved ones, Kerry Allred, Dale Black, Don this for 5, 6, even 7 days a week, never it is a cruel experience that no indi- seeing the light of day so that our Na- Erickson, Gary Jensen, Luis Her- tion, as the gentleman from Utah (Mr. vidual should have to experience. But, nandez, Brandon Kimber, Carlos unfortunately, unless the Congress acts Payan, Brandon Phillips, and Manuel CANNON) has said, will be able to have light, so that those in the big cities and even when we do act, it may yet Sanchez. We honor these men today, who automatically turn on their air occur again because mining is a dan- express our condolences to their fami- conditioning and their lights every gerous occupation. lies, and recognize the important work morning can reflect on from where that Mr. BISHOP of Utah. Mr. Speaker, I of the rescuers who volunteered to power comes. am pleased to yield such time as he enter the mine to try to rescue their We in West Virginia have known our may consume to the gentleman from fellow miners. share of tragedies, and it is unfortu- South Carolina (Mr. WILSON). I urge my colleagues to join me in nate that when we look back over the Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Mr. support of this resolution. history of our mine safety laws in this Speaker, I rise today in support of Ms. WOOLSEY. Mr. Speaker, I yield Nation that it has taken a tragedy for House Resolution 631 and to honor the back the balance of my time. the Congress to act. It is unfortunate memories of the miners who lost their Mr. BISHOP of Utah. Mr. Speaker, that every mine safety and health law lives in the Crandall Canyon mine acci- though the structure of these resolu- on the books today is written with the dent. Our thoughts and prayers are tions require a Republican and Demo- blood of our Nation’s coal miners. Con- with the miners’ families and with crat both to present legislation, on this gress has responded. We did respond, as those miners and the Mine Safety day when we deal with an issue of com- has been referred to already, in passing Health Administration personnel killed fort, not on politics, this day we are all the MINER Act after the West Virginia as well as those injured in subsequent united as we honor these miners who disasters of Sago and Aracoma in my rescue operations. were trapped and those who worked to district, and I hope that we will re- The Committee on Education and find these men. We grieve with their spond again. Labor has announced an investigatory families in our hearts, our prayers, our The gentlewoman from California has hearing for October 3 to begin exam- thoughts. The memory of these nine referred to the mine safety legislation ining the circumstances surrounding men will not diminish, and I urge all introduced by the chairman of the Edu- the Crandall Canyon mining accident, my colleagues to join with Mr. MATHE- cation and Labor Committee, Mr. MIL- including the response to the accident SON, Mr. CANNON, and myself in sup- LER, and myself and several other by the Mine Safety Health Administra- porting this resolution. Members of Congress in a bipartisan tion and other stakeholders. Only then Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance fashion. This builds upon the MINER will we be able to determine what steps of my time. Act that this Congress passed and, yes, Congress should take in the aftermath The SPEAKER pro tempore. The President Bush signed into law. While I of the Crandall Canyon tragedy to fur- question is on the motion offered by agree we do not know the causes of this ther ensure the safety of our Nation’s the gentlewoman from California (Ms. latest disaster and we know a little miners. WOOLSEY) that the House suspend the more about the causes of the West Vir- As a former member of the South rules and agree to the resolution, H. ginia disasters over a year ago, it is Carolina Mining Council, I plan to con- Res. 631. important that we take a look at those tinue to track this issue closely. I am The question was taken; and (two- responsible for enforcing our mine safe- committed to maintaining the open- thirds being in the affirmative) the ty laws in this country, those at ness and integrity of this process so rules were suspended and the resolu- MSHA, currently serving under a re- that the issue of miner protection re- tion was agreed to. cess appointment director. And it is ceives the fair and comprehensive con- A motion to reconsider was laid on important that we beef up that agency, sideration it deserves. the table. that we do all we can within this Coal miners have a very dangerous f Congress’s power to give them the mo- job, and it is our role to ensure that rale, the authority, and the knowledge the conditions in which they work are EXPRESSING THE CONDOLENCES that they must enforce our mine safety as safe as possible. We renew our com- OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTA- laws without fears of retribution, that mitment to examining our Nation’s TIVES ON THE DEATH OF THE there cannot be the cozy relationships mining laws to ensure they are protec- HONORABLE PAUL E. GILLMOR, that perhaps have existed in the past tive for the changing mining environ- A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE between those who inspect our mines ment. STATE OF OHIO and those who operate our mines. That Last year, in the wake of the Sago Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I offer a relationship, if it has existed, must no and other mine disasters, Congress privileged resolution (H. Res. 632) and longer exist. worked in a bipartisan fashion to pass ask for its immediate consideration.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00043 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23586 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 The Clerk read the resolution, as fol- I would very much like to thank the Army Air National Guard in our dis- lows: dean of the Republican delegation from tricts. When gerrymandering occurred H. RES. 632 Ohio, Congressman RALPH REGULA, a a few years ago and the districts were Resolved, That the House has heard with dear friend, for helping to organize this redrawn, literally, he ended up with profound sorrow of the death of the Honor- very special moment tonight in honor one half of the airport and I ended up able Paul E. Gillmor, a Representative from of our friend and colleague from Ohio, with the other half. And I thought, oh, the State of Ohio. Representative PAUL GILLMOR, who this is interesting. So we were very Resolved, That a committee of such Mem- last evening succumbed to a call that successful in our efforts there. And bers of the House as the Speaker may des- will greet us all. We never know the without question, that particular unit, ignate, together with such Members of the time nor the hour. which will be returning to Ohio this Senate as may be joined, be appointed to at- I understand that PAUL flew back to tend the funeral. week, is returning to a facility that he Resolved, That the Sergeant-at-Arms of the Washington yesterday with several of helped to save. One of my memories is House be authorized and directed to take his colleagues. And sometimes we won- that before their departure about four such steps as may be necessary for carrying der why things happen the way they months ago, PAUL and I were there to- out the provisions of these resolutions and do, but he was able to speak with sev- gether wishing every single one of the that the necessary expenses in connection eral of them upon his return to Wash- members of that unit Godspeed and a therewith be paid out of applicable accounts ington after having spent most of Au- quick return to our country. of the House. gust with his family in Ohio. That There were many times that we spent Resolved, That the Clerk communicate itself is a gift. these resolutions to the Senate and transmit together in our region of the State. It is with shock and sadness that we Just last week, PAUL and I appeared in a copy thereof to the family of the deceased. on this side of the aisle extend heart- Resolved, That when the House adjourns Findlay, Ohio as a result of the tragic today, it adjourn as a further mark of re- felt sympathy to the Gillmor family. 1,000-year flooding that occurred up in spect to the memory of the deceased. To his wife, Karen, I can’t tell you how our area. Congressman JIM JORDAN was The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gen- many White House Christmas parties I there as well from Urbana, Ohio. And recall sharing with her, our travels to tleman from Ohio is recognized for 1 then PAUL and I met with Secretary Mexico long before the passage of hour. Chertoff. We were planning meetings NAFTA as we evaluated the situation Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 30 here upon our return here this week. on the ground. Those are memories minutes to the gentlewoman from Ohio And we talked about the need for that I will hold forever. (Ms. KAPTUR), my colleague, who is the FEMA to be more responsive to the To the five Gillmor children, PAUL needs of this region. And we then took senior member of the Democrat delega- was a very, very dedicated father. I re- an Apache helicopter with General tion, pending which I yield myself such call one time I was going into Channel Wayt from the Ohio National Guard time as I may consume. 11, our CBS affiliate, I’ll probably get and we flew over to Bucyrus, just the Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay trib- in trouble for saying this, the other af- two of us together in that helicopter. ute to my friend and colleague PAUL filiates won’t be mentioned, even And we were pointing out different res- GILLMOR of Tiffin, Ohio. PAUL GILLMOR though it didn’t happen in their sta- ervoirs and different dams and dif- was a leader in Ohio. He was elected tions, and PAUL had one of his sons five times by his colleagues in the Ohio with him that day, and he was so po- ferent things that had to be done in Senate as a leader and was President of lite. And we were talking about where order to prevent this type of tragedy again. And we met with the mayor of the Ohio Senate three times. he was going to school. PAUL tried to He was a leader here in this House on be with his family, especially with his Bucyrus and with the county commis- financial issues, focusing effectively on younger children, as much as he could. sioners there and the emergency man- legislation to protect the general pub- He suffered great tragedy in his own agement officials. We had quite a visit. lic. Additionally, PAUL’s leadership ex- life, serving in Vietnam as a Captain in And then PAUL and I got back on the tended beyond Ohio and Congress to his the Air Force in that very troubled Apache helicopter and we flew back to position as Vice President of the NATO conflict. I’m sure that he carried Findlay, Ohio where his sister was Parliamentary Assembly. memories and wounds from that. And waiting for him at the airport. And His awards from grateful constitu- then having lost his first wife in a trag- they were on to the next stop. I think ents and community groups he rep- ic automobile accident, having to sur- he was headed over to Ottawa, Ohio in resented were powerful evidence of vive that and continue to serve. his district, which had also been very, PAUL’s diligent efforts on behalf of He dedicated his life to public serv- very badly flooded. those who depended on his caring rep- ice. Many people I don’t think realize I see Congressman JORDAN over resentation on their behalf. Five Ohio what a wealthy man he was. He didn’t there. I never knew that when we were colleges and universities honored his have to be here in the Congress. He in Findlay, Ohio together, we kind of outstanding leadership with honorary could have checked out long ago. But grabbed hands and tried to deal with degrees. in the tradition of service that his fam- the flooding in your district as well, In addition, he served his country as ily represented and very deep, deep that that would be the last time that a captain in the Air Force with active roots in Buckeye land in Ohio, he we would do that together. duty during the Vietnam conflict from served his country not just in the Air So we had many memories that we 1965 to 1966. Ohio Wesleyan University Force, but in the Ohio Senate where he share of PAUL’S service. And I offer the and the University of Michigan Law was the majority leader, and finally, consolation and the condolences of the School are proud to claim him as an the people of the Fifth Congressional people from the Ninth Congressional alumnus. District in this House since 1989, a dec- District, which literally wraps its arms ade and a half. around the northern part of PAUL’S dis- b 1530 There are many pieces of legislation trict, to his family, to his friends, to Our sympathy goes out to PAUL’S for which he exhibited leadership. One his colleagues, and to say we are there wife, Karen, and his 5 children. of those dealt with brownfields, a prob- in dutiful service to do what is nec- To those of us who cherished him not lem well known in a State like Ohio, essary to transition in these very dif- only as a colleague, but as a friend, we and trying to move legislation in order ficult days and months ahead. will long remember PAUL and will al- to convert those over for reuse. As a I want to say personally to Karen, his ways be grateful that he was part of member of the Energy and Commerce wife, that I value our friendship. And our life. Committee and Subcommittee Chair many of us who have reached the age Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of during a portion of his career, he made we are know what a loss this is, and we my time. a real national contribution there. are praying for you, we are praying for Ms. KAPTUR. Mr. Speaker, I yield Together, we worked on saving the your children, we are praying for your myself such time as I may consume. 180th Tactical Fighter Squadron of the family.

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I wanted to extend the opportunity PAUL GILLMOR, other than shock, a Ms. SUTTON. Mr. Speaker, I was for our dear colleague from Tennessee, devastating loss to his family, to his deeply saddened today to hear of the Congressman JOHN TANNER, who is friends, his colleagues, Ohio and our passing of Congressman PAUL GILLMOR. down here on the floor, who wanted to Nation. As a freshman Member of this body, offer words on behalf of PAUL GILLMOR Unlike a number of the other mem- I haven’t known Mr. GILLMOR as long whatever time he wishes to consume. I bers of the Ohio delegation, I didn’t as some of my colleagues who have al- yield him such time. come to Congress through the Ohio leg- ready spoken and who will, I’m sure, Mr. TANNER. Thank you very much, islature, and so I didn’t serve with rise to speak in moments following my Ms. KAPTUR. PAUL in the Ohio legislature, although remarks. I just felt compelled to come down I knew of him from Republican gath- I did have occasion enough to spend here. And Mr. REGULA, I thank you for erings around the State of Ohio, he time with Mr. GILLMOR to know what a taking this time. also was my mom’s Congressman. She friendly and unpretentious and like- I guess I’ve traveled more with PAUL always told me the story about how ex- able man he was. And my thoughts and GILLMOR than any other Member. We cited the people were who were up in prayers are with his wife, Karen, and have traveled together on the NATO Lakeside, Marblehead and the Islands his family and his friends. I did have Parliamentary Assembly business for that Congressman GILLMOR was going the opportunity to serve with Karen in at least the last 9 or 10 years, and the State legislature in Ohio. And that’s two or three trips a year to the to come up and share his thoughts. But I didn’t have the chance to work with Karen, as I said, you’re in our thoughts parliamentary meetings of NATO. And and prayers. during that time, not only have my him until I arrived here about 13 years ago. What I found was what I had The State of Ohio and the United wife, Betty Ann, and his wife, Karen, States Congress have lost a great become close friends, but I don’t have heard, and that was that Congressman friend. PAUL GILLMOR devoted his life or didn’t have a closer friend in Con- GILLMOR was a hardworking, smart leg- islator who loved his family, loved his to serving his community, his State gress than PAUL GILLMOR. and his Nation. From his service in the He was not only an extraordinarily friends, loved this institution and the talented individual who made people people he served. He was willing to United States Air Force to his tireless comfortable around him, but he also take the time to show a young fresh- efforts on behalf of the people of Ohio had a leadership quality that I ob- man around back in 1995. He was will- in Congress, PAUL GILLMOR always served up close and personal many, ing to share his vast knowledge of fi- fought hard to make a difference in many times in these NATO meetings. nancial services with those that didn’t people’s lives. We will all miss him It hasn’t been all that easy the last quite have the same expertise. If you greatly. And I am grateful for the op- few years. There has been unrest in the were having a sadness or a joy in your portunity to have known him even for alliance. And PAUL was chairman of life, he was willing to share in that. the short time that I did. the Economics and Security Com- And he was a wonderful fellow to sit Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield mittee during part of that time, and I and have dinner with. And after dinner, 21⁄2 minutes to the gentleman from was a member and succeeded him as he was a wonderful fellow to sit around Texas (Mr. BARTON), chairman of the chairman. And it was an easy transi- with and tell war stories. And over the committee on which PAUL served. tion from the standpoint that PAUL course of the years, many of those sto- Mr. BARTON of Texas. Well, the had gained so much respect from our ries were exaggerated with the passage former chairman, the ranking member European allies and colleagues that it of time and also the failing of memory, now. was easy for us to run that committee but it was always a good time. When I think of PAUL GILLMOR, I in a way that I think was constructive. I was reminded by my staff, because think of two words, ‘‘team player.’’ He was extraordinarily dedicated to I want to talk about PAUL’s family, but Earlier this year, when the Repub- his family. He talked about them all I also want to talk about PAUL’s other licans lost the majority, we had to the time. And beyond that, he was a family. And my staff reminded me, downsize the number of Republicans on man that had a well-grounded sense of when they learned of PAUL’s passing the Energy and Commerce Committee, himself. He was one who not only cared today, that we were neighbors in the and I made a decision, as the ranking deeply for his family, his State and his Longworth Building, and my staff told member, to try not to have to kick country, but was willing to go out of me how lucky we were to have a neigh- anybody off the committee and not his way and inconvenience himself bor whose staff was always willing to bump off our junior members. So I time and time again to go the extra walk us through another clueless day went to the senior members of the mile to try to make things better. I in the 104th Congress. And how you committee and asked if there were any feel very privileged to just have known could always walk into the lobby, and volunteers who might want to take a him and to be a friend of his, and more how he taught us about constituent leave of absence to allow the junior importantly, him being a friend of services because you would always find members not to have to be bumped off, mine. a bowl of Dum Dum suckers because and of course PAUL GILLMOR was one of I’m going to miss him a lot. I know the Spangler Candy Company was lo- the ones who volunteered to take a this House will miss him a lot. The cated in Bryan, Ohio, which was in the leave of absence so he could serve on country will miss him a lot. He is cur- Congressman’s district. the Financial Services Committee and keep his seniority on the Energy and rently serving as North American Vice Our Ohio delegation is poor today Commerce Committee. President of NATO PA, and I’m sure with the loss of our friend, neighbor that that organization will miss him as and mentor, PAUL GILLMOR. Our b 1545 well. thoughts and prayers are with PAUL’s Thank you for allowing me this time. Because of that, several of our junior Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 wife, Karen, his five wonderful chil- members were able to stay on the com- minutes to the gentleman from Ohio dren, and also, Mr. Speaker, with his mittee. Capitol Hill family, many of whom (Mr. LATOURETTE). Well, about a month ago, we had a Mr. LATOURETTE. Mr. Speaker, I have been with him for many, many contentious mark-up coming up. Sure want to thank the dean of our delega- years and who miss him very badly enough, one of the junior members had tion for authoring this resolution. I today. a personal family situation that they also want to thank our Democratic The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without couldn’t get out of. They were going to friends from Ohio and Members from objection, the gentlewoman from Ohio, have to take a leave of absence. We other States who I see gathering on the Ms. SUTTON, will control the remainder needed every vote. So I went to PAUL, floor. of the gentlewoman from Ohio, Ms. and I said, ‘‘Would you be willing to Mr. Speaker, there is no way to de- KAPTUR’s time. come back on the committee for 1 or 2 scribe today’s news about our friend, There was no objection. days?’’ He kind of grumped a little bit

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about it, but he said, ‘‘If you need me, makes our country different from oth- I simply cannot believe that PAUL is I’ll be there.’’ Not only did he come ers. PAUL GILLMOR was certainly a per- gone. I first got to know him when we back on the committee, but he offered fect example of that. So my heart and both served on a task force to rewrite amendments and was there all of the my sympathy go out to his wife, Karen, the code of ethics in the nineties. That time and didn’t complain, whine, moan and his 5 children. Hopefully, they will was not an easy job. PAUL’s perform- or groan about how tough it was. He be able to continue the legacy he has ance was solid. It was thoughtful. In all was a team player. He did a good job. set for the Gillmor family. the time that we discussed those issues When we were in the majority, PAUL Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of before we brought our recommenda- was the chairman of the Subcommittee my time. tions to the floor, I never saw him for on Environment and Hazardous Mate- Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 one moment raise a partisan angle on rials, which is not one of the more minutes to the gentlewoman from Ohio any ethics question, and I never saw glamorous subcommittees of this Con- (Ms. PRYCE). him question anyone else’s motives. gress. It deals with such things as the Ms. PRYCE of Ohio. I thank the gen- What I did see was a man who under- Superfund and the Clean Water Act and tleman for yielding. stood that ethics is important, and yet all these international treaties. It’s a Mr. Speaker, we all rise in shock and because it involves the rules of the great sadness to mourn the death of tough job. PAUL did it not only with House, it can also be exceedingly com- our friend and colleague, PAUL good grace, but he did it in an excellent plicated. GILLMOR. There is really so much to I never saw PAUL take a single cheap fashion. honor about his life. He was actually a shot in all the time that he served on PAUL GILLMOR is going to be missed that committee. That is one of the rea- as a friend. He is going to be missed as legislator’s legislator. Before he came to Capitol Hill, he spent 22 years in the sons that he became one of my favorite a Congressman. He is going to be Ohio statehouse where he became the Republicans in this place, because missed as a statesman for this country. senate president for 3 terms. He was there are very few people on either side My sympathy goes out to his wife, there during those formative years of of the aisle who aren’t willing to take Karen, and his family. We will defi- his professional life so long, and to the a cheap shot at the other side, even if nitely miss the services of the Honor- extent of which he became a real pro at it results in damage to the institution. able PAUL GILLMOR in the House of it, that he had an innate sense of the That’s where PAUL drew the line. Representatives. He didn’t mind seeking partisan ad- God bless him, and God bless his fam- legislative process. He got to know the people, because half of this work is get- vantage. That’s what all of us try to do ily. from time to time. But what he always The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without ting to know the people. He seemed to come by it naturally. tried to do, in my judgment, was to objection, the gentleman from Ohio We would sit at whip meetings when he seek whatever advantage he saw with- (Mr. WILSON) will control the remain- came to Congress. He would ask all the out taking advantage of the institution der of the time of the gentlewoman right questions and get to the bottom at the same time. That’s an important from Ohio (Ms. SUTTON). line in half the time as anyone else. line to draw in an institution like this. There was no objection. I think we can all be grateful for the Mr. WILSON of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I PAUL GILLMOR really knew what he was doing, and he always made it look so job that PAUL did for as long as God al- join with my colleagues here today lowed him to do it. I simply cannot be- saddened by the death of PAUL effortless. He cared about other people. He lieve he is gone. GILLMOR. PAUL and I took much the I extend my sincere regrets and best cared about his staff. He cared about same track to come here to Congress in wishes to his family and all the mem- his colleagues. He cared about his that PAUL served diligently for the bers of the Ohio delegation. friends. I didn’t know a single soul that State of Ohio in the Ohio senate. As a Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 didn’t like PAUL GILLMOR. And that is matter of fact, he and his wife, Karen, minutes to the gentleman from Ohio saying a lot in this business. PAUL was both left quite a legacy there and then (Mr. TIBERI). a people person. He was a person that moved on to Congress. I knew PAUL, Mr. TIBERI. Ladies and gentlemen of others gravitated to because he cared but through other people, so to speak, the House, my heart goes out to PAUL’s about them. until I came to Congress. I can still re- wife, Karen, and his 5 children. But he cared about no one more in member how welcoming he was to me As Mr. OBEY said, I can’t believe it, life than his family. As a Member who as another Ohio delegate and wel- either. I first met PAUL GILLMOR when on occasion myself has missed a vote coming me to be here in Congress. I he was president of the Ohio senate and on the naming of a post office or two, served in the senate. He had a very dis- was very comfortable when he, DEBO- I really respect the priorities that tinguished career before having ever RAH PRYCE and I were the Congress PAUL GILLMOR had about putting his come to the United States Congress, a people hosting a banking financial family first. That’s the right thing to career that many would admire, just seminar in Columbus not too many do and that’s the way PAUL did it. there in our statehouse in Ohio. months ago, 4, 5 or 6 months ago. It He has a lot for which Karen, his dear His reputation was as a man of great was good to sit with PAUL. We sort of wife, and his family can be proud to humility. Something that we all could chatted in between the time. look back upon as they examine the learn a lesson from is PAUL GILLMOR’s One of the things that comes to mind legacy that he left to Ohio, to them, humility, the gentleness of PAUL about PAUL is that he was my sister, and to our country. GILLMOR, the way he treated people, Becky’s, Congressman. She lives in Once again, we have much to honor the way he loved to serve the public of Henry County in part of his district. in PAUL GILLMOR’s life. Our prayers are Ohio and northwest Ohio and the con- She is a yellow dog Democrat, but she with his family. stituents he was so proud to serve. loved PAUL GILLMOR. Just as recently The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without PAUL was an Air Force veteran. as last night, before we knew any of objection, the gentlewoman from Ohio Many didn’t know that. He was a proud this had happened, we talked about (Mrs. JONES) will control the remainder graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University him at dinner. She said, ‘‘Paul Gillmor of the time of the gentleman from Ohio in my district, and, for an Ohioan, a always listens to us.’’ So she felt very (Mr. WILSON). proud graduate of the University of proud of her relationship with her Con- There was no objection. Michigan’s law school. gressman. Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, at PAUL was known around the state- I think many people have felt that this time, I would yield time to Mr. house as a very gentle person, as a man way about PAUL. When this type of OBEY, the Chair of the Appropriations who rose to the top of the political thing happens, it shows you the com- Committee, such time as he may con- game, but never forgot where he came passion and the feeling among us, as sume. from, a successful politician, a success- one body, as one set of people rep- Mr. OBEY. I thank the gentlewoman ful public servant, a successful busi- resenting America. I think that is what for the time. nessman.

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Yesterday I had the opportunity with We’re all going to miss PAUL PAUL loved to understand what was a couple of other Members, Congress- GILLMOR. The beauty of the United happening around the world, and he man JORDAN and Congressman HOBSON, States Congress is that it is a bipar- certainly did his share of traveling to to sit in the airport in Columbus in the tisan body where you have Democrats try to understand what was happening. afternoon to chat with PAUL as we and Republicans who are there and who But his work on the Energy and Com- were coming back to Washington, DC. are able to argue or debate their par- merce Committee, his work over in the I had the added opportunity to spend ticular issue. But the beauty also of a Financial Services Committee will some time with him on the airplane bipartisan body is that you have Demo- speak for itself. sitting next to him. I will remember crats and Republicans who can get But earlier this year, I think it was PAUL in the way that I have always along, who understand the importance mentioned by the gentleman from known PAUL, a very happy warrior, a of raising the issues on behalf of their Texas, Mr. BARTON, earlier this year we man who loved what he did on a daily constituents, but also understand the lost our majority, we lost a number of basis. He enjoyed August, reaching out importance of working together. seats, and PAUL GILLMOR took the mag- to community after community in nanimous step of relinquishing his seat b 1600 northwest Ohio at town hall meeting on the Energy and Commerce Com- after town hall meeting, up at the lake I know everyone has already placed mittee to take a seat on the Financial with friends and family. He enjoyed into the RECORD all of PAUL’s back- Services Committee to help make room August. He had a smile on his face. He ground, experience and things that he for other Members. It was that kind of enjoyed public service. He enjoyed rep- did to represent the great State of kindness and consideration that I resenting the people of northwest Ohio. Ohio. Again, I stand here as a colleague think all of us will remember about That’s how I will remember PAUL and a friend to talk about my experi- PAUL GILLMOR. GILLMOR. We lost a good friend. Ohio ences with PAUL GILLMOR, to record Karen and the children, our prayers lost a native son. And America lost a them in my memory, and to smile, be- are with you. PAUL was a great serv- patriot. cause at these times it is often hard to ant, a great friend, and someone who Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I smile and lift up a time of laughter. we will all miss. would like to yield myself such time as But I call upon all of our friends and Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I I may consume. colleagues and his family to look to yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Mr. Speaker, my first comments are the good times, to look to all the great Ohio, TIM RYAN. to Karen Gillmor. Karen, I stand in memories, and, over time, time will Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I your stead. Only 4 years ago, I lost my heal some of the wounds. thank the gentlewoman, and I also thank our friend, the dean of the dele- husband suddenly. All I can say to you Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 gation, Mr. REGULA. is hold on to God’s unchanging hand. minutes to the leader, the gentleman I would just add for a minute my from Ohio (Mr. BOEHNER). He will help you through all of this. thoughts and memories of Mr. And as you think about all the wonder- Mr. BOEHNER. Mr. Speaker, let me GILLMOR. I graduated from Bowling thank the dean of our delegation for ful memories and the wonderful oppor- Green State University, so I knew of tunities and the blessing that you had bringing this resolution to the floor, Mr. GILLMOR before I even got into pol- and thank my colleague from Cleve- to have PAUL GILLMOR in your life. To itics, because as many of the Members land, Mrs. JONES, for her enlightening your sons and daughters, I say the from Ohio know, he is a legend in remarks and lightening this up. same thing. I always talk to my son, northwest Ohio, especially in Bowling I was here earlier to announce PAUL’s and I say, ‘‘Merv, just remember all the Green and especially with the Bowling passing to the House. I can remember good times. Remember all the fun you Green Young Republicans. He was very the first time I met PAUL GILLMOR. I had, all the things you learned, and familiar. cherish each and every one of them.’’ was a brand new State legislator. It I remember, as we all do, taking the As a Member of Congress, I rise to was 1985, and it wasn’t at the state- little trolley back and forth from the speak to honor the life of my colleague house; it was down the street at the office buildings over here, and for some and friend, PAUL GILLMOR. PAUL and I Pewter Mug. reason our conversations always ended served on the Committee on Financial Now, for those of us who served in up talking about Ohio State football. Services together. When I first came to the statehouse, we have all been to the Mr. GILLMOR loved the Buckeyes. He Congress, PAUL reminded me of the big Pewter Mug. That is where I got to loved going to the Ohio State football bear, kind of a gentle bear. You don’t know PAUL GILLMOR. He was the senate games. I remember being in the State even know he is really in the room president; I was a lowly new house senate seeing him at the Ohio State until he kind of humbles into the room. member, and Helen used to come over football games. That is just the kind of I remember him saying on occasion, and wait on us. For those who came to guy he was. He loved football, he loved Stephanie, Congresswoman JONES, so the statehouse who went to the Pewter his country, he loved his constituents, forth and so on. Mug, you would remember Helen, be- he loved this institution, and he cer- I was pleased to have had the oppor- cause you could never forget her, and tainly will be missed. tunity to cosponsor some legislation she would never forget PAUL. So from the citizens of the 17th Dis- with him with regard to historic pres- But I got to know PAUL GILLMOR. In trict, we just want to thank Mr. ervation. He and I both understood the 1986, PAUL decided to run for Governor GILLMOR for his service and send our importance of preserving historic in a Republican primary, and I was on condolences and our prayers to his buildings in this Nation and offered his team. As a matter of fact, it might family and his children and his wife, legislation that would have provided have been one of the first political Karen. And also to say, as Mr. tax incentives for people to be able to checks I actually wrote was to PAUL BOEHNER, the minority leader said, he shore up that legislation. GILLMOR when he ran for Governor. Un- was a gentleman. He was a gentle man. Unlike PAUL, I was not in the legisla- fortunately, he didn’t win that primary In the midst of all the chaos of Wash- ture when I first came to Congress. The election, but I really got to know PAUL ington, DC, his silence and his advantage of having a colleague and a GILLMOR. gentleness were very refreshing, and he friend who has had some experience in He really was a public servant who will be missed. the legislature works greatly. I can re- enjoyed what he did, who enjoyed rep- Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 member one time at a Financial Serv- resenting people, and someone that minutes to the gentleman from Ala- ices hearing, as usual, I was going at a came to Congress right before I did. He bama (Mr. BACHUS). witness. Later PAUL said, ‘‘Now, Steph- came in 1988; I came in 1990. We have Mr. BACHUS. Mr. Speaker, I thank anie, just calm down a little bit. It been close friends over the 17 years the gentleman from Ohio. ain’t like you’re in a courtroom any- that we have worked here together. We We have heard words about PAUL more.’’ worked on a number of issues. GILLMOR, our friend, and one word we

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00047 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23590 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 keep hearing over and over is ‘‘caring.’’ explaining it and making it under- I had the unique opportunity to work He really cared. He cared about his standable and worked through a very with PAUL on issues that affected our family. You would go in his office and complex issue working with both sides part of Ohio. I counted on him as a you would see the pictures of his fam- of the committee dais to get meaning- staunch ally in promoting the workers ily. ful legislation passed. and the mission at Lima’s Joint Sys- He cared about his staff. Mark Then at the end of the 109th Con- tems Manufacturing Center, our tank Wellman, his chief of staff; Dave Oxner, gress, after the election, coming back plant in Lima, Ohio. great guys. They were sort of a reflec- for the 110th Congress, and someone ex- We also shared in challenging times, tion and extension of PAUL. They were plained to me the arithmetic that hap- including the tragic Bluffton Univer- gentlemen. They really did not care pens when you lose the majority, and sity bus crash earlier this year, and about who got the credit. They were counting on my fingers the number of more recently, as I mentioned, the hard workers. I say to Mark and Dave, seats we had lost on the Energy and flooding that took place and dev- I know that you are grieving right now. Commerce Committee and I was no astated many areas of both of our dis- Mr. OBEY mentioned that he cared longer going to be on that committee, tricts. about this institution. He truly did. He and then later PAUL came to me and I served with PAUL’s wife, Karen, in cared about every Member. I never said, ‘‘Doc, you are too important on the general assembly, although she was heard him insult another Member. I that committee, so I am going to stay on the senate side and I was on the never heard him say something unkind. on Financial Services and I will take a house side, and got to know their fam- He talked about issues. He felt leave from Energy and Commerce.’’ ily a little bit over the years. Our fam- strongly about issues. The brownfields You heard Ranking Member BARTON ily’s prayers are with her and the en- legislation was a great example of how mention it. You heard Leader BOEHNER tire Gillmor family as they attempt to he was very tenacious, had very strong mention it. I was the guy that he let find peace in the midst of this tragedy. feelings. He did that earlier this year stay on the committee by his selfless Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 on the industrial loan companies when, act of taking a leave of absence from a minutes to the gentleman from Ala- as a small town banker, mainstream committee that he loved, committee bama (Mr. ADERHOLT). Mr. ADERHOLT. Mr. Speaker, I rise banker, he felt very strongly that work he loved to do. I thank him so today to join my colleagues in remem- small town banks were being disadvan- much for giving me the opportunity to bering one of our own, PAUL GILLMOR. taged. But he never said anything un- stay on the committee. It is moments like this that you realize kind about those who opposed his posi- Of course, we welcomed him back a the fleeting nature of time. Indeed, we tion. few weeks ago when we needed that truly realize the shortness of time and To his credit, I think part of that extra vote when we were discussing en- the greatness of eternity. Our thoughts kindness, that caring, and also his ca- ergy legislation. And, sure enough, and prayers go out to his family, his pable leadership, that legislation PAUL was there not just to be a vote, friends and all of the people that he passed the House 371–16. I think but he brought amendments with him. touched during the time he was on this brownfields will be part of his legacy, He tied things up. He behaved just like Earth. particularly to the industrial States, the PAUL GILLMOR that I had remem- Representative GILLMOR was a friend. the people of Ohio that he loved; as will bered on the committee from the year He was a gentleman who I had the the industrial loan company legisla- before. pleasure of getting to know as a neigh- tion, that really will help preserve So, to his family, I wanted you to bor. Because we lived across the street small town mainstream banking. know, you had heard me mention be- from each other at one time, there He was a banker. I had the privilege fore how selfless PAUL was about giving were several occasions that we shared a of appointing PAUL as the ranking up a place on the committee. I am the ride home after a long night of votes. member of the Financial Institutions guy that he let stay on the committee. During those times, I was able to gain Subcommittee. I never regretted that I will never forget that, and I will al- a small measure of the man and discov- decision. I knew that what PAUL cared ways try to live up to his expectations. ered him to be generous, kind, and, about was not himself or not the glory, Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 above all, considerate. but doing what was right for the Amer- minutes to our colleague from Ohio The people of Ohio were privileged to ican people. He never disappointed me. (Mr. JORDAN). have known him as a public servant. I will miss him deeply. Mr. JORDAN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I The Members of Congress were honored Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I thank the dean of our delegation. to share him as a colleague. His friends continue to reserve the balance of my Mr. Speaker, I join my colleagues were rewarded with his company, and time. from Ohio in expressing great shock his family was embraced by his love. Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 and sadness at the passing of our friend We will miss PAUL and remember our minutes to the gentleman from Texas and neighbor Congressman PAUL time with him and honor his memory. (Mr. BURGESS). GILLMOR. May God give Karen and his children Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I thank As previous speakers have men- an extra measure of grace during this the gentleman for yielding. I thank tioned, Congressman GILLMOR was in most difficult time. him for convening this resolution this our district last week with the flood- Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 evening and I thank the Ohio delega- ing. I had the opportunity to just visit minutes to the gentlewoman from tion for allowing me to be part of this with him yesterday, as Congressman Ohio, Mrs. SCHMIDT. remembrance of the life of our friend TIBERI mentioned as well, at the air- Mrs. SCHMIDT. Mr. Speaker, I am PAUL GILLMOR. Like everyone else, I port before we flew down here. You just deeply saddened today by the news of was shocked and saddened this morn- can’t believe this has happened. the loss of my dear friend PAUL ing to hear the news about the loss of PAUL was a husband and a father. He GILLMOR. PG, as many of us called him, our friend. was a proud Republican, an Air Force was a shining example of service and We have heard several people talk veteran, as others mentioned, with leadership. As president of the Ohio about Mr. GILLMOR and his work on the Vietnam era service, and a long time senate, he led Ohio through good times committee. I remember last year in the congressional leader on international and bad times with such grace. 109th Congress when he was the sub- leaders. For the last 2 decades, he fought for committee chairman and the work he Prior to his distinguished service in all Ohioans here in Congress, not just did on persistent organic pollutants. It Congress, he made his mark in the those in his own district. During his really was not something I had ever Ohio legislature with an impressive 22- entire life, PAUL GILLMOR was a true thought about before I came to Con- year career in the Ohio Senate, and as leader, a gentleman and a statesman. gress, it really wasn’t something I ever Congresswoman PRYCE mentioned, Most importantly, he was a nice guy, a campaigned on, but PAUL had a way of three terms as senate president. true friend to all.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00048 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23591 When I was first elected, he became a cared deeply for Ohio and for this insti- As I yield back to the distinguished mentor to me. I would always welcome tution and for his country, and had an gentlewoman, I also want to thank her his kind words on the House floor, impact on the lives of Ohioans. for bringing to the attention of so ‘‘How is it going, kid?’’ Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I many Members of Congress the passing Just as important, he was a great fa- yield such time as she may consume to of Congressman Vanik who served so ther and a loving husband. the Speaker of the House, NANCY ably in this body who passed away last b 1615 PELOSI. week. Anyone who knows about inter- Ms. PELOSI. I thank the gentle- national human rights knows that Con- My prayers go out to his wonderful woman for yielding on this very sad oc- gressman Vanik as part of the Jack- wife Karen and all of his children. Ohio casion. I am sad to join my colleagues son-Vanik amendment did so much to has suffered a great loss. America has as we face the very sad news regarding free people in the Soviet Union. He suffered a great loss. We here in this the loss of our colleague, PAUL made a very big difference for Soviet House have lost a dear friend. May God GILLMOR. Jewry. be with you, PAUL. Godspeed. Mr. Speaker, on behalf of all Mem- Ohio has been generous to the coun- Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 bers of Congress, I rise to pay tribute try. We mourn the loss of PAUL minutes to the gentleman from Ohio to PAUL GILLMOR, who passed away GILLMOR and Jennifer Dunn and (Mr. TURNER). suddenly today. I offer my deepest con- Charles Vanik, who lived until his 90s, Mr. TURNER. Mr. Speaker, I want to dolences to his wife, Karen, to his two so God blessed him with that long life. thank the dean of our delegation, daughters, Linda and Julie, and his God did not give PAUL GILLMOR a RALPH REGULA, for bringing this reso- three sons, Paul Michael, Connor, and long life, but he gave him a life of lution forward to honor the life of Adam. How proud he was of his chil- great quality with a beautiful family PAUL GILLMOR. We are all deeply sad- dren. That was one thing that we used and the opportunity to serve a State he dened by the passing of our dear friend, to chat about quite regularly. I would loved and a country that he was very PAUL GILLMOR. hear about the progress of the twins patriotic about. I want to tell you one story from and how everybody was doing. On behalf of all of our colleagues, I when I first got to Congress. Mr. Congressman PAUL GILLMOR was an extend my deepest sympathy to his GILLMOR, as I referred to him, as many experienced and talented legislator family. have said, had a gentle spirit and an in- who spent much of his life serving his Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 formal way and a very accepting way. country. His service began in the Air minutes to the gentleman from Ohio When I referred to him as ‘‘Mr. Force where he rose to the rank of cap- (Mr. CHABOT). Gillmor,’’ he corrected me and said, tain as an Air Force Judge Advocate. Mr. CHABOT. I thank the gentleman You’re to call me PAUL. You will hear, As a true Ohioan, Congressman for yielding. as almost everyone comes forward GILLMOR then served his State in pub- I stand with my colleagues today to today and eulogizes him, as they honor lic office for more than four decades, honor the memory of PAUL GILLMOR. him, they refer to him as he had us first in the Ohio State senate where he He was really a great guy. He actually refer to him, and that is PAUL. was elected President of that body, and ran the first time in 1988 for this es- One time we were having dinner and later here in the House where he also teemed institution, for the Congress, he was talking about some of his ac- served ably and was held in highest es- the same year I first ran. He won and I complishments. Brownfields is an area teem by his colleagues. didn’t. But in 1994 I did get to join him that is very important to me. When More interested in policy than in here. you look across Ohio and see the num- seeking the limelight, PAUL GILLMOR He was one of the guys that, as other ber of abandoned factory sites and the focused his time here in the House Members have said, he was just an all potential that they represent, PAUL squarely on the needs of his constitu- around good guy. He really was. You told about his work on the Brownfields ents. On the Energy and Commerce liked to talk to him. For some reason, Remediation Act that changed the laws Committee, he was deeply involved in he used to call me Mr. STEVE; I don’t that made it easier for those sites to be consumer issues, including protecting know why he did that. So I started remediated, and provided tax benefits consumers from unfair credit report calling him Mr. PAUL, and that is the so that capital would be brought to practices. He also worked to preserve way we referred to each other. them. our history by supporting and improv- Yesterday evening after we had our As you go throughout Ohio today and ing sites honoring our Nation’s Presi- votes, we had all come back into town see abandoned factory sites where dents. As vice president of the NATO from the August recess and we were buildings are being demolished and new Parliamentary Assembly, Congressman asking each other what did you do over buildings and businesses are being GILLMOR was the highest ranking the break, what happened. He was tell- built, it is to PAUL’s credit and one of American in this highly esteemed ing me how he had stayed pretty close the things he was most proud of, that international organization of par- to home. He had worked with his con- he was able to work to change the laws liamentary members from the 26 NATO stituents, been with his family for to help make it easier for their sites to states. some time, and he wanted to know be developed. Congressman GILLMOR’s passing is a what I had done. I said I had done some He talked about the number of jobs loss for this House and for our Nation. of those same things, and that I had that it brought, not just in construc- It is, of course, a greater loss for his also had an opportunity to go to Darfur tion but the jobs that it brought to family. I hope it is a comfort to them, where there is probably one of the communities, recognizing the impact to PAUL’s family and friends, that so greatest human tragedies that we have on families. many people mourn their loss and are seen on Earth in a number of years, Most recently, Ohio has been plagued praying for them at this sad time. and he was very interested and wanted by scandals arising from predatory Mr. Speaker, this is a sad day for us to know what we can do to help the lending, and PAUL was a leader in try- because we also learned of the sudden people in Darfur. So we spent a period ing to help families and communities passing of our former colleague, Jen- of time discussing that right outside that had been subject to predatory nifer Dunn. She was a distinguished those doors just last evening. I was just lending, pulling together the Ohio dele- former Member of Congress from the shocked when I learned that PAUL had gation to talk about ways we can im- State of Washington and I know we passed away suddenly so recently. pact our neighborhoods and support will acknowledge her service and lead- He was somebody that really I think laws that could impact families that ership in the Congress on another occa- made a difference in this institution. had been subject to predatory lending. sion. But getting hit from all sides on As has been mentioned, he loved his PAUL will be remembered as an effec- this in one day is a great loss for the Buckeyes. He would talk about what tive legislator, and as someone who Congress. they had done and how the game had

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00049 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23592 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 been played and how he couldn’t wait Mr. STEARNS. Mr. Speaker, it is ob- There was no objection. to go to the next game. And he loved viously with great sadness that we all Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I our State of Ohio. He loved the people honor the service of our colleague and yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from that he represented. And most espe- friend, PAUL GILLMOR. Ohio (Mr. SPACE). cially, he loved his family. PAUL and I came to Congress the Mr. SPACE. Mr. Speaker, I’d like to We are all going to miss PAUL same year. We were in the 101st Con- thank my colleague for yielding the GILLMOR, and we wish the best to his gress and we were both veterans of the time. wife, Karen, and his five children. God United States Air Force. He obviously I’m a first-year lawmaker here in bless you, PAUL. expressed a great love for this Nation, Washington and came in with this new Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I for this institution, and I believe sin- majority in a very partisan time in yield 2 minutes to the gentlewoman cerely he brought credit upon all of us. American political history, a time from New York (Mrs. MALONEY). This dedication was matched by his where too often we’re preoccupied with Mrs. MALONEY of New York. I love for his family, his wife, Karen, his political bickering, a time when we thank the gentlewoman for yielding, two daughters, Linda and Julie, and his needed more people like PAUL GILLMOR and I rise to express my deep sadness three sons, Paul Michael, Connor and on this floor. to learn of the passing of one of my Adam. I express my deepest condo- PAUL befriended me. We, by chance, good friends and colleagues, PAUL lences to the family. both flew out of the Columbus Airport GILLMOR. I had the opportunity when I first to and from Washington, so we had a PAUL was the ranking member of the met PAUL to talk informally with him chance to sit and talk about non- Financial Institutions Subcommittee about his background. He said he was a legislative matters, about our families, that I chair, and I had the great privi- leader of the senate. Coming from the about some of the nonpolitical aspects lege of working with him on so many private sector and not understanding of this job. And PAUL was one to give important issues throughout the years. the full significance of what that advice, despite the fact that we’re on In fact, this morning at the hearing we meant, I became acutely aware of what the opposite sides of the aisle. He pro- were holding on the subprime mortgage it meant when I heard him in informal vided me, as a good man would, with crisis, I had reserved 4 minutes for sessions or in meetings where he had a the wisdom he’s obtained, and as a PAUL to speak and he didn’t come to presence about him, an aplomb, and freshman, I was very grateful to him the meeting. He was always punctual, also a sincerity, in which he would ex- for his help. and so we sent a staff member out to press his ideas in a way that would get I didn’t know PAUL before being find him and found out the very, very to the meat of the issue and cut to the elected to the House last November, sad news. chase. And I realized during this, he but we share many mutual friends. PAUL was a distinguished Represent- could do it tactfully. He was not a par- Harry Mishel is a dear friend of mine, ative representing Ohio for many tisan individual. He was bipartisan, in years. He held some partisan positions a former president of the Ohio senate, fact. I can’t recollect on the floor him was a good friend of PAUL’S and spoke as the minority deputy whip; but on having a really partisan speech because Financial Services, he was always very highly of PAUL. And I think it’s a I think it goes to when he was a leader testament to the kind of person he is ready to reach across the aisle and to of the senate, he understood to get work in a bipartisan way for the safety that he would engender that kind of things done, he had to develop con- friendship and support, regardless of and soundness of our financial institu- sensus. So when he went to a meeting, tions and protections of consumer con- where one stands on the political aisle. he listened more than he talked and he One other small anecdote that I cerns. also stepped forward with the idea of He had a great deal of experience in think sums PAUL up. A very good what we should do in a very nice way friend of mine worked in the Ohio cau- banking, and in fact had run banks such that most people would say, Wow, back in his home State of Ohio, so he cus 20 years ago when PAUL was with at the end of the meeting, PAUL brought the practical common sense of the Ohio senate, and recently, this GILLMOR made the most sense. friend returned to Columbus and ran having known the business firsthand, Another vignette is when he was in into PAUL who was there while on and he always had valuable insights. the Speaker’s chair. I watched when Just before we broke for our August break here. And after 20 years, PAUL there would be a huge din on the floor, still remembered this man, not just his work period, we had introduced a bill and somehow his voice rose to such a together on file freeze and negotiated last name, but his first name, and crescendo and also a pitch that he greeted him as a friend after 20 years. various aspects that he thought was could pierce this noise and bring order important for the bill. He was an out- That’s the kind of man PAUL and stability to the House here. I used GILLMOR was. That’s the kind of man I standing person. to watch him also with great admira- He served in Vietnam and he was a will remember, and my deepest and tion on how he did this. It was a trib- distinguished veteran. He served in the heartfelt condolences from not just me ute to his leadership and also his back- Air Force and achieved the status of but the many good folks of Ohio’s 18th ground as leader of the senate. District go out to PAUL and his family. captain. My brother served in Vietnam, So I come to the House floor to say and we shared conversations about He and they are in our prayers. his dedication and expertise will be Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 that experience. greatly missed. He has had 40 years of He was an extremely outstanding minutes to the gentleman from Geor- public service. He established a long leader in his home State of Ohio, and gia (Mr. PRICE). record of working for average Ameri- actually served in the State senate and Mr. PRICE of Georgia. Mr. Speaker, I cans. God bless the Gillmor family, and headed the State senate for five terms thank my friend for yielding. God bless PAUL GILLMOR. before becoming elected to Congress. This is truly a day of great sadness My heart goes out to his wife and b 1630 for our conference, for this House, for children. I know I speak for many of Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, how the State of Ohio and, yes, Mr. Speak- my colleagues when I say that PAUL’S much time is remaining? er, for our Nation. presence in this Chamber will be deep- The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gen- Though only in my second term in ly, deeply missed. He was an out- tleman from Ohio (Mr. REGULA) has 2 Congress, I came to know and appre- standing patriot and outstanding Con- minutes. ciate PAUL GILLMOR, serving on one of gressman and an outstanding spouse, Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I ask his committees, Financial Services, husband and father. We are all deeply, unanimous consent that both sides and I came to appreciate him for many deeply saddened. have 5 additional minutes. different and wonderful attributes. He Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there had a warm and gentle temperament, a minutes to the gentleman from Florida objection to the request of the gen- calm and friendly demeanor, a meas- (Mr. STEARNS). tleman from Ohio? ured and thoughtful reason, a respected

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00050 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23593 and a respectful legislator. These and I saw him in the airport, and I said, was a great father to his children, so many other attributes shall be Hi, GILLMO. He said, Hi, Honorable which is the most important thing, and missed by one and all. DAVE, and we started to talk, as we did we’re going to miss him. I join my colleagues in extending our often, because we’ve known each other Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield thoughts and our prayers to his con- a long time. myself 1 minute. I just want to say, stituents, to his friends, and most, to And I said, What’d you do, and he too, that PAUL cared a lot about his his family. We are truly a better Na- told me about going to the floods. And staff. He was always a person that tion because of the service of PAUL then we got into boats and he told us cared for others, and particularly his GILLMOR. about his boat and the times he was staff, and I want the members of his May God rest his soul. having on the lake with his children staff to know that we understand the Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 and Karen, and he was happy. great loss that they feel. minutes to the gentleman from Mis- Then we started to talk business, be- And I guess particularly when I left souri (Mr. BLUNT), the minority whip. cause PAUL wasn’t just a legislator. He the Ohio senate, my staff person was Mr. BLUNT. Mr. Speaker, I thank my was a businessman, too, and he was inherited by PAUL, and we used to good friend for yielding and for man- starting a bank in Florida. He says, often talk about Celia Foraker, about aging this recognition of our colleague You want to invest? I said, Well, we’ve Celia did this and Celia did that, be- PAUL GILLMOR. been talking about that. So we talked cause we both shared a great fondness Like so many people in this room, about that for a while, and he was for her. I know that PAUL felt that way I’ve had lots of experiences with PAUL, happy, and we were all happy. We were about his staff here. It’s a great loss to and they were all good, whether they colleagues, friends. his staff to have a Member that had the were watching him represent our coun- I wouldn’t be here today if it wasn’t caring concern that he did. try in diplomatic situations in his role for PAUL GILLMOR. When PAUL GILLMOR Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Mr. Speak- leading our NATO parliamentary ef- was president of the senate, I lost an er, the people of Ohio have lost a dedicated fort, one of the leaders in that effort, election and got appointed to the State public servant and genuine leader today with or whether it was every Thursday when senate that PAUL GILLMOR was presi- the passing of Congressman PAUL GILLMOR. we had the deputy whip meeting and dent then for a few more weeks before As a colleague and friend in the House of talked about where we ought to be we went in the minority, and he helped Representatives, PAUL was a strong voice for going as a conference, where we ought pick me. He picked me, and the news- the needs and interests of the people he rep- to be going as a country. paper read ‘‘Loser Wins.’’ But PAUL resented as well as a model of integrity. In addition to the almost 20 years he served I remember PAUL said to me one GILLMOR set me on the way. time, he said, you know, that’s my fa- I’ve never lost another election, as a Member of Congress and the two dec- ades he spent in the Ohio State Senate, PAUL vorite meeting of the week because thanks to PAUL GILLMOR. PAUL was also a veteran of the United States Air that’s where we talk about the future, GILLMOR was always there, and I think Force serving on active duty during Vietnam. and PAUL GILLMOR was a future-ori- his staff knows that. As a fellow member of the Republican Whip ented guy who loved his family, who I met a young man then in the State Team, I enjoyed sitting with PAUL at the week- loved his country, who loved the con- senate named Mark Wellman who was ly meetings where he always was perceptive cept of public service. And he per- working for PAUL then. He works with and provided insight from his decades of legis- formed that public service well, wheth- PAUL to this day. That’s the kind of lative service. er it was years in the Ohio State senate loyalty people had to PAUL GILLMOR. Our thoughts and prayers are with PAUL’s I know of no politician in Ohio today or two decades in the U.S. Congress. family during these difficult times. We will truly miss him. We are sur- who doesn’t have respect for PAUL Mr. FOSSELLA. Mr. Speaker I rise today to GILLMOR and wasn’t his friend. He tran- prised at his leaving us way too early. pay tribute to the life of Congressman PAUL scended partisanship. He had his way His contributions would have contin- GILLMOR and offer my sincere condolences to ued to be great here, and the country about the things he had to get done, his family. My wife and I extend our sym- but it never became personal. will suffer from the loss that we feel pathies to PAUL’s wife Karen and their 5 chil- today. When we were in the legislature, both dren. I know that no words can provide com- I also want to reach out to his fam- sides had great respect for PAUL fort during this difficult time or shine light on ily. And as I said, PAUL loved his coun- GILLMOR, and we used to meet together this period of darkness, but please know that try, but he also loved his family. And and talk about things together. PAUL PAUL’s family remains in my thoughts and you didn’t have to spend much time GILLMOR was a unique person in that prayers. with him to find out that deep love he respect because there’s always some- I had the pleasure to work closely with PAUL had for his sons, for his daughters, for body out there that’s got it in for as a Member of both the Energy and Com- his wife and for his extended family. somebody, but they didn’t have it in merce Committee and Financial Services And I appreciate him so much, and I’m for PAUL GILLMOR because he was what Committee for nearly 10 years. I got to see going to join his family and his friends I would call a true gentleman. first-hand his passion for public service, his in missing him. His place here will be We’re SAEs and Ralph’s an SAE, too, commitment to the people of Ohio and the hard to fill, and his contributions have and PAUL went to Ohio Wesleyan, and I earnest way in which he approached his job. been great. went to Ohio Wesleyan. We went there He truly loved representing his community and Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I ask at the same time. But I would meet making a positive difference in their lives and unanimous consent that both sides people when I got in the State senate, the lives of all Americans. have an additional 5 minutes each. and they said, Do you know SKIP, SKIP The 5th District of Ohio was well served The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there GILLMOR? I said, No, I don’t know SKIP with PAUL GILLMOR in office and he will be re- objection to the request of the gen- GILLMOR. I know Senator GILLMOR, but membered dearly for his many years of public tleman from Ohio? he was SKIP GILLMOR to all the people service. There was no objection. at Ohio Wesleyan. And they loved him Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I yield so at Ohio Wesleyan, and they still do. honor the late PAUL GILLMOR. PAUL was a much time as he may consume to the One of the first calls I got today was gentle, compassionate man who will be gentleman from Ohio (Mr. HOBSON), a from people at Ohio Wesleyan saying missed by all of us in Congress, as well as by good friend of PAUL, a good friend of what do we do. I said I don’t know. those in his district. Our hearts go out to our Ohio delegation. We’ve lost a good friend. I hope Karen and his children during this difficult Mr. HOBSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise Karen and the children can review the time. today to remember our good friend statements that have been made about I’m an Ohio native and before redistricting, PAUL GILLMOR. Just yesterday, the PAUL today. It’s something that is not PAUL represented my family members in Ohio. three of us rode together in from Co- said about a lot of people. He was a His wife Karen served on the Heidelberg lumbus. good man, he was a great man, and he College Board of Trustees with me, and I

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00051 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23594 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 know all the Heidelberg family also mourns his Mr. WALSH of New York. Mr. Speaker, I reelected to each subsequent Congress by passing. He was an ardent supporter of the rise today to honor my friend and colleague, substantial margins, indicating the trust and college. the Honorable PAUL GILLMOR. confidence his constituents placed in him. He Please keep his family in your prayers. Throughout his life PAUL was a dedicated served them well and diligently. Mr. SESSIONS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in servant for the people of his home state of Representative GILLMOR and I were both heartfelt sorrow to mourn the passing of the Ohio and his country. He proudly served in the long-time congressional representatives to the Honorable PAUL E. GILLMOR, a true friend and United States Air Force, attaining the rank of NATO Parliamentary Assembly. PAUL was par- a wonderful statesman for the people of Ohio. Captain. ticularly active in this organization and served I was greatly saddened when I was told the In 1967 PAUL began what would become a several years as Chair of the important Eco- terrible news of his passing this morning. The long and successful political career. He served nomic Committee, and most recently has been House of Representatives has lost a hard- 22 years in the Ohio State Senate, and he serving as the Vice Chair of the entire Assem- working leader who was a friend to many on served as Republican leader 5 times. A class- bly. In all Assembly activities, Representative both sides of the aisle in this chamber. mate of mine, in 1989 he began the first of 10 GILLMOR conscientiously and honorably rep- My heart goes out to his wife Karen, and terms in the U.S. House of Representatives resented the interests of the United States. their children Linda, Julie, Paul, Adam, and serving the people of the 5th District in Ohio. Above all, PAUL was a good friend, con- Connor during this difficult time. I will be keep- PAUL was the senior member of the Com- fidante, and advisor to me. He was a fountain ing his memory, and his surviving family in my mittee on Financial Services and the Ranking of wisdom and sage advice, and I deeply ap- thoughts and prayers. I pray for his Wash- Republican on the Financial Institutions Sub- preciated his friendship and that of his wife ington, DC and Ohio Congressional staffers committee. He also served as a member of Karen. My wife and I both enjoyed their com- who have served him and the people of the the Subcommittees on Capital Markets and pany as we traveled together to NATO meet- 5th Congressional District of Ohio. Housing. PAUL had a lot of responsibilities in ings to represent the U.S. Karen and PAUL Congressman GILLMOR never forgot his serving the second largest district in Ohio, but were particularly proud of their children, and roots and he was always a champion for the he did so valiantly and with tremendous suc- often told us about their development and people who he represented in Congress. He cess, showing that he was a true leader. He prowess. won his first primary election for Congress by served 8 terms as a member of the Repub- We will all miss PAUL, and express our con- only 27 votes; the grit and determination that lican Whip Team, including serving as Deputy dolences to Karen and the children. He made carried him to victory on that day never left Minority Whip. PAUL was also unanimously an important mark on the history of our Nation him for the remainder of his service in Con- elected to serve as Vice President of the and the world. Our country is the better for his gress. When I first arrived to the House in NATO Parliamentary Assembly. His ability to participation in the Congress and the NATO 1997, I was instantly impressed with the plain- lead earned PAUL great respect amongst his Parliamentary Assembly. spoken gentleman from Ohio. He leaves be- colleagues and his constituents. May God bless Karen, the children and all hind a strong legacy of service to this House. His length and success of service was evi- PAUL’s relatives, and give them comfort and I have lost a friend, and words cannot fully ex- dence of how he truly listened to his constitu- strength during this time of sorrow. press my sorrow in his passing. God Bless. Mr. WOLF. Mr. Speaker, I rise with our col- ents and did all that he could to help them. He Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas. Mr. Speaker, leagues today to pay tribute to the lifetime of was the consummate professional—always I rise to pay tribute to a great American and a member of this House. PAUL E. GILLMOR public service of our late colleague PAUL putting the best interests of his constituents was a veteran, lawyer, businessman, and GILLMOR of Ohio. and his country ahead of partisanship by I know this House today is in shock at the being willing to work across party lines to suc- Member of Congress from Ohio. devastating news of PAUL’s passing just last cessfully achieve goals. Congressman GILLMOR, who died on night. I join in expressing profound sympathy PAUL was a soldier, a state senator, and a Wednesday, September 5, 2007, was a re- to PAUL’s family—his wife Karen, 2 daughters congressman, but the roles he cherished most spected member of this body and respected Linda and Julie, and 3 sons, Paul Michael, were that of husband and father. Few things by all who knew him. He was actually a legis- and twins, Connor and Adam. Our thoughts meant more to PAUL than his constituency, but lator’s legislator. He was known often to put and prayers are with them. his family definitely ranked number one in his aside partisan politics and reach across the PAUL, who began his 10th term in the life. PAUL’s 5 children were his pride and joy. aisle to legislate in a bipartisan manner for the House in January, chose a noble life of serv- His happiest times were spent with his wife best interests of the American people. ing his country. A graduate of Ohio Wesleyan and children. In 1961 he received a bachelor of arts de- University and the University of Michigan Law My deepest heartfelt condolences go out to gree from Ohio Wesleyan University. Although SchooI, he attained the rank of captain while PAUL’s wife Karen and his children Linda, he was a lifelong Buckeye, PAUL GILLMOR re- on active duty as an Air Force judge advocate Julie, Paul Michael, Connor, and Adam. My ceived a law degree from the University of during the Vietnam War. Before coming to thoughts and prayers and those of my wife Michigan Law School. From 1965 to 1996, he Congress as the representative of the 5th Dis- Dede are with them at this difficult time, and served his country in the U.S. Air Force as a trict of Ohio, he diligently served the people of we thank them for sharing PAUL with us for so judge advocate, attaining the rank of captain. Ohio for 22 years in the Ohio Senate. As a many years. He was a wonderful friend and He married Karen Lako, who also served in state senator, he was unanimously elected colleague and will be sorely missed. the Ohio Senate, in 1983. He had 5 children: Republican leader 5 times, and served as Mr. EHLERS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Daughters Linda and Julie and sons Paul and president of the Senate for 3 General Assem- pay tribute to my good friend, Representative twins Adam and Connor. blies. PAUL GILLMOR. I learned of his sudden pass- Before he came to Capitol Hill in 1988, he PAUL was a respected member of this ing on Wednesday, and my wife and I are spent 22 years in the Ohio statehouse where House and friend to those on both sides of the greatly saddened by this news. I offer my he became the senate president for three aisle. He Ioved this institution and worked prayers of support to his wife Karen and their terms. He got to know the people, because hard for the people of his district and for all two daughters, Linda and Julie and their three half of this work is getting to know the people. Americans not only on national issues, but he sons, Paul Michael and twins Connor and His presence will be greatly missed and we all also was unanimously elected in 2006 by rep- Adam. mourn his loss and extend our sincerest con- resentatives of the 26 NATO countries to I take great pride in knowing such an honor- dolences to his family and friends. serve as vice president of the NATO Par- able gentleman who humbly served his coun- More interested in policy than in seeking the liamentary Assembly. try and constituents. PAUL began his life of limelight, PAUL GILLMOR focused his time here Mr. Speaker, in remembering PAUL GILLMOR public service as a Judge Advocate in the Air in the House squarely on the needs of his and his proud life of public service, I am re- Force during the Vietnam Conflict from 1965– constituents. On the Energy and Commerce minded of the words of scripture in Matthew 1966. He continued his service as a State Committee, he was deeply involved in con- 25: ‘‘Well done, good and faithful servant.’’ Senator for 22 years and was President of the sumer issues, including protecting consumers This House and this Nation will miss the Ohio Senate for 3 General Assemblies. Ever from unfair credit report practices. He also service of PAUL GILLMOR. God bless you, since he was first elected to Congress in worked to preserve our history by supporting PAUL, and God’s blessings on your family and 1988, he has honorably represented his con- and improving sites honoring our Nation’s many friends and constituents in Ohio. stituents in the most ethical manner. He was Presidents.

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PAUL GILLMOR was unanimously elected in following communication from Alisha uary 18, 2007, and under a previous 2006 by representatives of the 26 NATO Perkins, Scheduler/Office Manager, Of- order of the House, the following Mem- countries to serve as Vice President of the fice of the Honorable JOHN T. DOO- bers will be recognized for 5 minutes NATO Parliamentary Assembly. As vice presi- LITTLE, Member of Congress: each. dent of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly, OFFICE OF JOHN T. DOOLITTLE, f HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Congressman GILLMOR was the highest rank- THE TIME IS NOW TO PLAN SAFE ing American in this highly esteemed inter- Washington, DC, September 4, 2007. Hon. NANCY PELOSI, AND ORDERLY DEPARTURE national organization. FROM IRAQ Most recently, Ohio has been plagued by Speaker, House of Representatives, Washington, DC. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a scandals arising from predatory lending, and DEAR MADAM SPEAKER: This is to formally Representative GILLMOR was a leader in trying previous order of the House, the gen- notify you pursuant to Rule VIII of the Rules tleman from Massachusetts (Mr. to help families and communities that had of the House of Representatives that I have been subject to predatory lending, pulling to- been served with a grand jury subpoena for MCGOVERN) is recognized for 5 minutes. Mr. MCGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, there gether the Ohio delegation to identify ways we testimony issued by the U.S. District Court is a great deal of spin coming from the can impact our neighborhoods and support for the District of Columbia. After consulting with my attorney, I will White House on why America needs to laws that could impact families that had been make the determinations required by Rule stay the course in Iraq, and why we subject to predatory lending. VIII. must keep the surge going on and on Mr. Speaker, a dear colleague has fallen but Sincerely, and on, on how victory is near if we he will not be forgotten. We are all saddened ALISHA PERKINS, simply escalate the number of troops by our loss but we are happy to have served Scheduler/Office Manager. we have in this region of Iraq or an- with him. Our prayers and condolences go out f other region of Iraq. to his widow Karen, his 5 children, and to HONORING PRIVATE FIRST CLASS Enough, Mr. Speaker, enough. It thousands of his friends around the Nation. He OMAR E. TORRES seems the President hasn’t read his touched so many lives during his career in own National Intelligence Estimate on (Mr. LIPINSKI asked and was given politics, and he will truly be missed by me and Iraq. If he had, he would find a grim permission to address the House for 1 the American people. picture of the political and security re- minute and to revise and extend his re- Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I have no ality in Iraq, one quite different from marks.) further requests for time, and I yield his own. Mr. LIPINSKI. Mr. Speaker, I rise back the balance of our time. Let me read just a few conclusions today to honor and pay tribute to Pri- Mrs. JONES of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I from this August 23 report: have no further requests and join with vate First Class Omar E. Torres, a cou- One, the level of overall violence, in- my colleagues issuing condolences to rageous young soldier who died in Iraq cluding attacks on and casualties the Gillmor family, and I yield back on August 22. among civilians, remains high; Iraq’s Omar Torres grew up on Chicago’s the balance of my time as well. sectarian groups remain unreconciled; southwest side and played football at The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without al Qaeda in Iraq retains the ability to De La Salle High School. After grad- objection, the previous question is or- conduct high-profile attacks; and to uating in 2005, Torres received a full dered on the resolution. date, Iraqi political leaders remain un- ride scholarship to attend The Ohio There was no objection. able to govern effectively. State University. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Two, population displacement result- During his freshman year at OSU, question is on the resolution. ing from sectarian violence continues, Torres followed his strong desire to The resolution was agreed to. imposing burdens on provincial govern- serve his country and joined the U.S. A motion to reconsider was laid on ments and some neighboring states and Army Reserves. This decision led to his the table. increasing the danger of destabilizing activation during his sophomore year, f influences spreading across Iraq’s bor- and in May of 2007, Torres was deployed ders over the next 6 to 12 months. GENERAL LEAVE to Iraq as part of the 2nd Battalion, 5th Three, broadly accepted political Mr. REGULA. Mr. Speaker, I ask Cavalry Regiment, 1st Brigade Combat compromises required for sustained se- unanimous consent that all Members Team, 1st Cavalry Division, Fort Hood, curity, long-term political progress and may have 5 legislative days in which to Texas. economic development are unlikely to Although his mission was hazardous, revise and extend their remarks and in- emerge unless there is a fundamental Private Torres bravely and honorably clude extraneous material on H. Res. shift in the factors driving Iraqi polit- carried out his duties. Sadly on August ical and security developments. 632. 22, PFC Torres was killed by an IED The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there Mr. Speaker, just the first few pages while patrolling Baghdad. He was only objection to the request of the gen- of the NIE on Iraq should concern ev- 20 years old. eryone. Also on the President’s reading tleman from Ohio? Aside from his military service to There was no objection. list should be the August 30 draft GAO our Nation, Omar Torres was inter- report on Iraq, which also paints a very f ested in politics and had a strong de- pessimistic picture of Iraq. It con- ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER sire to work for positive change in our cludes that Iraq has failed to meet all PRO TEMPORE country. While attending his wake last but three of the 18 required bench- month, I was moved by the large num- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under marks for political and military ber of lives PFC Torres had touched. progress. Rather than embrace these clause 5(d) of rule XX, the Chair an- Today, I ask my colleagues to join nounces to the House that, in light of nonpartisan findings, the White House me in mourning the loss of Private has actually denounced the GAO report the passing of the gentleman from Ohio First Class Omar E. Torres. We will for holding Iraq to too high a set of (Mr. GILLMOR), the whole number of never forget his sacrifice and are for- standards. the House is 433. ever indebted to him, as well as to all Mr. Speaker, while the White House f our soldiers. Our thoughts, prayers and speaks of how violence has been re- b 1645 deepest sympathies are with the Torres duced in Baghdad, it ignores how the family and friends in this difficult number of Iraqi civilian deaths across COMMUNICATION FROM STAFF time. the country rose by about 20 percent in MEMBER OF THE HONORABLE f July. This is not the time to paint rosy JOHN T. DOOLITTLE, MEMBER scenarios and declare victory is at OF CONGRESS SPECIAL ORDERS hand if only Congress coughs up an- The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under other $200 billion to cover the costs of ELLSWORTH) laid before the House the the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- the war over the next few months.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00053 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23596 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Mr. Speaker, the President and we in leged report (Rept. No. 110–316) on the Mr. Speaker, Kamisha volunteered Congress must face the facts. We need resolution (H. Res. 633) providing for for the Army when this country was at a plan on how to leave Iraq in a safe consideration of the bill (H.R. 2786) to war, and she probably expected to be and orderly manner in 2008. We need reauthorize the programs for housing sent to the desert of the gun and the the President to meet with congres- assistance for Native Americans, which valley of the sun. She joined the Army sional leaders and map out a concrete was referred to the House Calendar and right out of high school. Specialist plan for how to draw down our forces ordered to be printed. Block was a military police officer, and and leave Iraq over the next 9 to 12 f eventually wanted to be in law enforce- months. It can be done, and it must be ment with a career in the FBI or the done. CALDERON’S COLONY CIA. We can redeploy troops to Kuwait in (Mr. POE asked and was given per- She was assigned to the 401st Mili- the surrounding region. We can safe- mission to address the House for 1 tary Police Company, 720th Military guard the Kurdish north. We can rede- minute.) Police Battalion and 89th Military Po- ploy troops to Afghanistan. And we can Mr. POE. Mr. Speaker, ‘‘Wherever lice Brigade out of Fort Hood, Texas. bring troops home to their families, there is a Mexican, there is Mexico. Kamisha and her best friend, Amanda friends and communities. We need the Mexico does not end at our borders.’’ Buck, grew up together. As Amanda Pentagon to provide a realistic plan for To the roar of a standing ovation, the says, we rode the school bus together withdrawal, one that is logistically arrogant saber-rattling words are from from kindergarten all the way up sound and can be achieved over the Mexico’s President Calderon in his first through high school. Amanda said next year. state of the union message. Kamisha knew where she was headed in President Bush, with great fanfare, It seems clear to me that these ag- life, had a big heart and genuinely recently invoked the Vietnam analogy gressive words are a renewed call by wanted to help people. Specialist Block’s death hit her fam- to support our continued escalation in Mexico to colonize the United States. Iraq. If anything, Vietnam and Iraq ily hard, and the whole community Does El Presidente Calderon claim that mourns for her. Her loss has not gone prove that wars are a lot easier to get the southwest United States is really into than out of. If we want to avoid unnoticed. Let me explain. part of Mexico since many illegals have Local newspapers, the Examiner and the haste, confusion and humiliation of colonized that area? Sounds like it to our final departure from Vietnam, a the Beaumont Enterprise, carried nu- me. merous front-page stories about Block withdrawal that occurred almost en- Is Leader Calderon calling for a con- tirely without planning and hurt U.S. and her life. In this small town of tinued stealth invasion into the United Vidor, Texas, almost every business military prestige more than any other States by its citizens? Sounds like it to had posted a message for Block and single action, then we must plan now me. words of support for her family on for our departure from Iraq. If we fail Does clever calculating Calderon signs and placards. to plan and control the safe and or- want the United States to become a When Specialist Block was returned derly withdrawal of our forces, then we union with Mexico? Time will tell. to Texas draped in the cloth of the red, will surely fail our troops once again, Meanwhile, I wonder if anyone in white and blue, the funeral procession holding them hostage to events on the charge of protecting our homeland is traveled through rural areas and small ground beyond their control. aware of and disturbed by these indig- towns. The Patriot Guard led the pro- The administration lacked a plan for nant words. In the history of nations, cession with their 75 motorcycles, what to do in Iraq the day after the fall it appears that when one country in- many carrying large American flags. of Saddam Hussein. We must not re- vades, colonizes, infiltrates or occupies Next were the numerous police vehicles peat that mistake when it comes to the another without permission, the in- from the nearby communities. welfare and the safety of our troops as vaded country either resists invasion As the funeral proceeded, hundreds of they leave Iraq. teary-eyed people lined the streets of For far too long, Congress failed to at the border or just loses its existence. Time will tell what the United States Beaumont, Texas and Vidor, Texas, re- live up to its responsibilities. We must moving their hats, placing their hands not continue to send blank checks to will do. And that’s just the way it is. over their hearts, and waving Amer- the White House. ican flags. Cars even pulled off the road f Mr. Speaker, this House should not and drivers stood out of their vehicles consider the President’s supplemental ARMY SPECIALIST KAMISHA to pay honor and respect to this war- request until we come to an agreement BLOCK—DAUGHTER OF TEXAS rior. People came out of their homes with him on how to bring our troops The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a and stood on their porches in honor of home in a safe, orderly and timely way. previous order of the House, the gen- the dead. Let me be clear. This means we According to a local paper, The Ex- should not consider on the floor of this tleman from Texas (Mr. POE) is recog- nized for 5 minutes. aminer, Jamie Reynolds, a friend and House any additional funding for this coworker of Block’s at the Waffle war until we have a plan to end it. Mr. POE. Mr. Speaker, small towns and rural America are historically no- House in Vidor, said, ‘‘It was so amaz- As The New York Times stated last ing. I had chills all up and down my Friday, ‘‘In Vietnam, like Iraq, Amer- table and courageous for sending their young sons and daughters off to fight arms. It was overwhelming.’’ ican Presidents and military leaders Mr. Speaker, showing silent respect the wars of America. When volunteers went to great lengths to pretend that and tribute is what people do in south- victory was at hand when nothing are called for duty, it is these close, east Texas when one of their kids is could be further from the truth.’’ small communities that seem to al- killed in war. We don’t need more spin, Mr. Speak- ways answer America’s call to arms. People who knew Block from the er. What we need is a plan to end the When one of their number is killed in Waffle House said that she was always war in Iraq, and we need it now. war, the entire community is emotion- happy with her bright eyes and endear- f ally affected. ing smile as she served waffles, eggs, In southeast Texas, the small town of and grits and a happy spirit. REPORT ON RESOLUTION PRO- Vidor has lost one of its daughters of While Jerry and Jane Block, the par- VIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF democracy. Army Specialist Kamisha ents of Kamisha, mourn the death and H.R. 2786, NATIVE AMERICAN Block was killed in Baghdad August 16, absence of their daughter, America HOUSING ASSISTANCE AND 2007, in the hot war for Iraq. owes them our gratitude and our patri- SELF-DETERMINATION REAU- Kamisha Block became the first fe- otic appreciation. THORIZATION ACT OF 2007 male from southeast Texas to die in Specialist Kamisha Block while serv- Mr. McGOVERN, from the Com- this war. She enlisted in 2005 at the age ing in Korea and Iraq was awarded sev- mittee on Rules, submitted a privi- of 18 in the United States Army. eral commendations. She was awarded

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Bronze Star. of our soldiers who have died for mak- So then I said, Well, how many peo- Here is a photograph of Kamisha ing the ultimate sacrifice for our coun- ple here in the room went and talked Block, not yet 21 years of age. She died try. Our thoughts, prayers and deepest to somebody down at the New Jersey at the age of 20. It has been said ‘‘that sympathies are with Corporal capital, the New Jersey Department of how we yet live will echo throughout Brodnick’s family and friends in this Education? About half the people eternity.’’ difficult time. raised their hand. Specialist Block showed in a mere 20 f I said finally, Well, how many people years the example of compassion, duty, went to Washington and took the time determination, love of country, and NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND out to go and visit somebody with the love of God that will echo in her small The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a U.S. Department of Education? Only town of Texas throughout eternity. previous order of the House, the gen- one person raised their hand. Rare breed these women warriors tleman from New Jersey (Mr. GARRETT) You see, my point in this is, by insti- who go to war for the rest of us. is recognized for 5 minutes. tuting these requirements for NCLB in And that’s just the way it is. Mr. GARRETT of New Jersey. Mr. Washington, we are moving account- f Speaker, this House will soon be con- ability for education farther and far- sidering a reauthorization of No Child ther away from where it belongs: par- b 1700 Left Behind. Now, when President Bush ents, students, educators at the local HONORING CORPORAL PHILLIP J. signed No Child Left Behind into law 5 level. BRODNICK years ago, the theory went that schools In addition to this, the regulations The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a would raise their standards and strive NCLB places on schools often attempts previous order of the House, the gen- to make improvements and that this to fix problems that really don’t exist. tleman from Illinois (Mr. LIPINSKI) is would then eventually trickle down One of the schools in my district con- recognized for 5 minutes. and assist all, even the underper- sistently was cited in publications as Mr. LIPINSKI. Mr. Speaker, I rise forming students that needed the help one of the top performing schools in today to honor and pay tribute to Cor- the most. Now as we now reconsider the State, but it was placed, because of poral Phillip J. Brodnick, a courageous this reauthorization of this bill, I sub- NCLB, on its watch list 2 years after young soldier who died in Iraq on Au- mit that many of these changes NCLB was instituted. Now, notice, this gust 22, 2007. As we mourn his loss, we brought on by this bill have had tre- was not an underperforming school. use this time to honor his life and ex- mendous burdensome unintended con- Every year nearly 100 percent of the press our gratitude for his dedicated sequences. kids graduated. Most went on to col- service. See, instead of giving local school lege. The average combined scores of Phillip Brodnick was born in districts the flexibility to develop their SATs was 1100; 14 AP programs were of- Mokena, Illinois, and lived in Burbank own curriculum, they are instead ham- fered at the school. This was a great until he was 8. He then moved to pered by the NCLB’s testing require- school. But instead, NCLB found it Frankfurt, Illinois and graduated in ments and must tailor their classes underperforming. And because of this, 2000 from Lincoln-Way High School. now around these tests. Instead of now the teachers and administrators at After graduation, Brodnick’s desire to schools setting their standards high in this school have to turn their attention serve his country led him to enlist in an aggressive drive towards excellence, away from what they were doing, the Army, and he soon served a 2-year we have seen just the opposite. In order which was running an excellent school tour of duty in Kosovo before being dis- to maintain their Federal funding, the and now focus on the paperwork and charged in 2002. States are now setting their standards the burdensome accountability re- However, the country’s need and low. In essence, it’s a race to the bot- quirements of NCLB. So less good edu- Brodnick’s desire to serve led him to tom, if you will, as far as standards in cation is coming about because of this. re-enlist in the Army in 2005. this country. And instead of allowing Now, let me be clear. I share, along In August of 2006, Brodnick was de- our educators to focus on education, with all my colleagues from both sides ployed to Iraq as part of the 2nd Bat- NCLB has instituted some absurd regu- of aisle in Congress here, the ultimate talion, 35th Infantry Regiment, 25th In- latory burdens on the States. goal of providing a high quality edu- fantry Division based out of Schofield According to the GAO, 41 percent of cation for every child in America. This Barracks, Hawaii. His excellent serv- the financial support and staffing of year I introduced legislation that ice, leadership and ability were soon State education agencies was a product would allow a State then to opt out of recognized, leading to a recent pro- of Federal dollars and regulations. In the majority of the requirements of motion to the rank of corporal. other words, this means that the Fed- NCLB, but, at the same time, would Although initially scheduled to re- eral Government was the cause of 41 allow that State to keep their edu- turn home in June, Corporal Brodnick percent of the administrative burden at cation funding through a refundable dutifully accepted a 4-month tour ex- the State level, despite the fact that tax credit. tension in Iraq. Tragically, on August the Federal Government only sends 7 My bill is H.R. 3177. I call it the 22, Corporal Brodnick and 13 other sol- percent of overall education funding in LEARN Act. That stands for Local diers were killed when the Black Hawk this country. Education Authority Return Now. It helicopter they were on crashed. He Also, according to the GAO, the test- gives the States the ability to opt out was only 25 years old. ing requirements of NCLB alone will of NCLB and provides residents of Aside from his military service to cost States around $1.9 billion between those States a State tax credit equal to our Nation, Corporal Brodnick is re- 2002 and 2008 and spend up towards 6.6 the amount of money that otherwise membered as patriotic and as a great million hours to administer all the pa- would have gone to Washington and friend and also as an animal lover who perwork that comes with it as well. then come back to their State for Fed- always looked out for his family. He Now, I recently held a town hall eral funding. What it does is give con- aspired to one day follow in his father’s meeting on NCLB. Every person that trol back to the States, allow them, footsteps and become a police officer. came to that meeting, showed up, had the States, the parents, the school While attending his wake last week, I something negative to say about the boards, the option to pursue local and was moved by the large number of lives administrative burdens in NCLB. At State educational initiatives based on

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what they know is best for their kids. with a number of families back on tleman from New York (Mr. FOSSELLA) It allows the States and local school Long Island in my district, especially is recognized for 5 minutes. districts to set their own standards, en- the children, that still need mental Mr. FOSSELLA. Mr. Speaker, I rise force their own penalties for failure, health care. We need to improve the today to pay tribute and honor to Rob- and establish their own goals for their health care for the recovery workers ert Ricciardi, a New York City fire- teachers and their students. With my who put their lives on the line and are fighter who’s retiring today after many bill, education accountability is trans- now suffering from illnesses. And local years of service to the city of New ferred from DC bureaucrats back to the residents, it is still paramount in our York and to the people of New York. people who know the schools and the minds to make sure that they stay Robert is an exemplary model of students personally. healthy. what makes the Fire Department of See, under my proposal, States that The long-term mental health of fami- New York the best Fire Department in feel that the regulation of NCLB is lies and children who lost loved ones the world. Like many other fire- both necessary and beneficial to con- maintains its high importance. Most fighters, Robert spent a great deal of tinue on, well, they can stay in the sys- people will remember it as being post- his free time volunteering throughout tem. If they need Washington bureau- traumatic syndrome. One never knows his community on Staten Island. He crats in their State to tell them what when those flashes of that day come was an active member of his church to do, well, they can stay in NCLB. back. Sometimes it takes years and and spent much time coaching youth However, if the State’s residents feel years for the treatment to take hold. sports. As a matter of fact, I bet to- that the responsibility for educating The Fourth Congressional District, I night Robert will be at the St. Claire’s their children is best left in the hands want to salute such groups as the gym for youth basketball tryouts. of the State, then this legislation will South Nassau Communities Hospital Robert has served New York City empower them to do so and keep the and the World Trade Center Family with distinction as one of New York’s funding in place that the States rely Center that have been working hard to bravest. Over the course of his career on. address the mental health needs of the he’s helped save the lives of countless f children affected by 9/11 and have made people, risking his own safety to pro- great progress in helping them cope tect others. Like his fellow firefighters ANNIVERSARY OF SEPTEMBER 11, with this horrible tragedy. and so many throughout the country, 2001 In my office, I have a painting that Robert rushed into burning buildings The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a was done several years ago by a young as others ran in the opposite direction previous order of the House, the gentle- child on how they saw the world. And with a singular mission, to save the woman from New York (Mrs. MCCAR- through therapy, you can now see the lives of the people whose names he did THY) is recognized for 5 minutes. paintings have improved with the sun not know, that he never met and might Mrs. MCCARTHY of New York. Mr. shining, meaning the young child is never see again. Robert understood Speaker, next week we’ll be cele- getting on with their life. Their work that one of the most important con- brating the 6th anniversary of the ter- is equally as important as the search tributions we can make is to help oth- rible attacks that happened on Sep- and recovery efforts following the at- ers in need. He’s dedicated his life to tember 11 in New York, here in the tacks, and I commend them for it. this principle, and he leaves behind a Washington area, the Pentagon and in On September 11, 2001, our hearts great legacy of service. Pennsylvania. were broken, but our spirits grew Robert, like so many firefighters While we remember those that we stronger. On September 11, 2007, I can across Staten Island and the city also lost, I hope that we also reflect on how think of no better memorial to those knew many who lost their lives on Sep- our Nation, and especially this Con- we lost on 9/11 than making their chil- tember 11, as the previous speaker just gress, came together during the weeks dren and grandchildren’s world a better mentioned, and with that, he carries and months that followed that terrible, place. that with him throughout his life. terrible day. Some will say time has passed and We also know that Staten Island and Following 9/11, we, as Americans, it’s time to move on with their lives. I all of New York are better off because demonstrated the best of all of us. have worked with many of those 9/11 of Robert’s dedication and decision to Thousands volunteered to help with families, and they have moved on with be one of New York City’s bravest. His the rescue and recovery efforts on their lives. But again, through every service will be clearly missed, but we Ground Zero. Scores more donated great tragedy one never knows when are fortunate that Robert will continue money, gave blood, took time to help you’ll break down and cry because you to be a positive force in our local com- people that they didn’t even know. Mil- remember something. munity. We wish Robert and his wife, lions prayed for the families of those Every American remembers Sep- Dorine, along with their four children, that lost loved ones. It was a remark- tember 11, the year 2001. Every Amer- Robert, Christian, Nicole and Gregory, able time. People from all walks of life ican knows where they were that day. the best of luck in their future, wher- stood together with a renewed sense of Every American came together to ever it may take them. purpose and compassion. make sure that those that needed help I’m honored to call Robert a friend, While we remember those we lost on would have it. and I’m delighted to have this oppor- this anniversary of September 11, let’s Mr. Speaker, I thank the American tunity to say thank you for all that also remember how we came together people for standing together. I thank you’ve done for New York City. to help get America through perhaps those that lost their lives to save other Good luck, Robert. We wish you well. the most difficult time in our history. lives and, hopefully, we will never for- Let’s remember the firefighters, the get those that made the great sac- b 1715 police officers, the union workers who rifices who still need our help. Sep- f risked their lives to save others. Let’s tember 11 will be in everybody’s minds THE NEW DEMOCRATIC CONGRESS remember the families who lost loved forever in history. Let us not, here in ones on 9/11, who became advocates for this Congress, forget those that have The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under commonsense laws down here in Wash- survived but still need our help to get the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- ington that would prevent another them through the illnesses they are uary 18, 2007, the gentleman from Min- tragedy from happening. These coura- facing. nesota (Mr. WALZ) is recognized for 60 geous men and women worked tire- f minutes as the designee of the major- lessly so that other families wouldn’t ity leader. experience what they went through. TRIBUTE TO ROBERT RICCIARDI Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Mr. Speak- As each year passes, the needs of The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a er, today marks the eighth month those affected by 9/11 change. We work previous order of the House, the gen- since my colleagues and I were given

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00056 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23599 the privilege to enter this sacred insti- work. Providing funding for our vet- something about the next generation of tution to represent our respective dis- erans, funding for our children, and Americans. They are optimistic. They tricts across the country. The Demo- taking this country in a new direction believe that the best days are yet to cratic freshman class, one of the larg- in the war on terror and what was hap- come. They have a vision that can ex- est in recent history, also came at an pening in Iraq. tend beyond the next election into the historic time in changing control of And I am proud to stand here today next generation. Our young people un- both houses of Congress and leading with my colleagues, and we are going derstand this. The American people un- America in a new direction. to spend a little bit of time high- derstand this. Much has changed in eight months. lighting those achievements, and it is My colleagues are here not out of Much has changed personally for each one that all American people should be anything great that they personally and every one of us. Eight months ago proud of. did, but they are here and this change I stood in this very spot with my 2- This Congress can do nothing with is happening because of the greatness month-old son, Gus, as we were sworn just one party. This Congress can do of the American public. The American into this esteemed body. My 5-year-old nothing with just ideology. When this public and the system knew it needed was a kindergartner at the time. Congress works together, things get to self-correct itself. It needed to bring Well, now, 8 months later, Gus is 10 done that would amaze the American change to this institution, and that months old, on the verge of walking; people. change is happening. and that kindergartner is now an expe- I, coming from Minnesota, have wit- So for the next few minutes, we are rienced first grader. nessed two of the biggest disasters that going to discuss some of those. I am Much has changed for us profes- my State has ever witnessed. Back on privileged to be joined by my colleague sionally. I had the opportunity last August 1, the collapse of the I–35W from Kentucky, another one of the week to go back and address the school bridge, to see a major interstate, eight- freshmen that came here that sprung where I taught. Many of us came to lane highway, crash into the Mis- up from this greatness of the American this institution from many different sissippi River. We lost seven people public and brought a message of walks of life. We were teachers. We with a hundred injured. That tragedy change, of optimism, of prosperity that were newspapermen. We were law en- and the response to it illustrates what all of us can benefit from. forcement officers. We were physicians. can be the best in America. With that, I yield to my colleague We were farmers. We were many dif- Within 60 hours, the House of Rep- from Kentucky (Mr. YARMUTH). ferent things. But each and every one resentatives and the Senate had passed Mr. YARMUTH. Mr. Speaker, I thank of us came to this institution with a legislation to rebuild that bridge. It my colleague from Minnesota for yield- very sacred duty: to change the direc- went to the President’s desk within 72 ing. And I want to join many of us in tion that America was going; to listen hours, was passed, and the money is al- expressing my great empathy for him to the American public; and to make ready flowing to the State of Min- and the residents of his State who have sure that this institution was once nesota to correct that. gone through so much recently. And we again judged on effectiveness, not ide- Last week on August 19, we saw some all, I think, not only empathize but ology. And this Congress has done just of the most massive flooding in my dis- sympathize with what the people of that. trict that had ever been witnessed, 17- Minnesota have had to go through, and This Congress has changed the prior- plus inches of rain in a 24-hour period. I know we all stand ready to help in ities that have permeated Washington We had seven deaths and thousands of any way that we can. for the past 12 years. This new Con- homes washed out. The response was But my colleague is right, Mr. Speak- gress has changed things from some of quick. It was bipartisan. It was profes- er. When we all came to this body last the most historic funding for veterans sional. And it is one that the American year right after being elected and we to the most sweeping ethics reform, de- people should expect, not hope for. all met for our orientation and, as scribed as some of the biggest changes While the rains were still falling, I freshmen, we met for the first time and since the Watergate era. toured the area in the first few hours started comparing notes, it was clear We have much to be proud of and with the Republican Governor of Min- that we all came with pretty similar much work yet to do. The Democratic nesota. The following day I toured with mandates. We were sent by our people freshman class was given an oppor- the Republican Senator and a Demo- to change what was going on in this tunity to change the course and to cratic Senator, and we held a news con- country. We were sent by the people of change the debate. ference together with the Republican this country to deal with energy prob- I had the opportunity to speak with Governor. On Tuesday, President Bush lems. We were sent by the people of some reporters asking what will the was in Minnesota saying he would do this country to deal with a dysfunc- legacy be? What will this class have ac- everything he could to support us. On tional health care system. We were complished when all is said and done? Wednesday, the Governor asked for a sent by the people of this country to And I think, in looking at this group of declaration, a disaster declaration, and deal with the income and wealth in- people and having the sense of pride on Thursday the President approved it. equality that has put such a strain on that I have in serving with them, that By the weekend FEMA was on the the great working families of this the answer will not be known for many ground and people were rebuilding country and has seen the wealthiest years. This class has thrown them- their lives. people in America have their wealth selves into their work with such due That is what the American people increased by leaps and bounds while, as diligence that I think the American should expect out of government: it is the census report just mentioned last people would be proud. We passed legis- effectiveness; not its ideology; its bi- week, 95 percent of the people in this lation not just on a Democratic agenda partisanship, and it can be judged on country have not seen their standard of but on a bipartisan agenda. what we do for the American public. living improve over the last 6 years. We knew, each and every one of us Those things have happened. They We were sent by the people of this that got here, that we did not come to have happened across the board. They country to do something about the this institution with an ideological have happened in great numbers. And education system, to make sure it not mandate. We knew that the American it is a message that I think the Amer- only leaves no child behind but moves people, when they were speaking last ican people should be proud of. every child forward; that we work with November, were not saying that they As I said, much has changed. Much the most gifted kids and we work with were enamored with just Democratic has changed for me personally. This is the kids posing the greatest challenge; ideology. They were enamored with the the first year I didn’t start a school that each one of them will have the speaking about changing the direction year teaching in a classroom. But I best that our teachers have to offer and of the country, providing a new direc- said many of those years, those 20 have the greatest support system that tion, providing ethics that actually years in the classroom, taught me we can provide for them.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00057 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23600 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 And foremost of all these things, the tion is like the Vice President criti- to get by in their own life. And this people of America sent us to Congress cizing his lawyer friend for getting in House of Representatives finally put with one overriding thought, and that the way when he shot him. I mean, if that in. By doing so, we will do some- was to change direction in Iraq. anyone is more responsible for retard- thing that the American people should And it is very interesting because I ing and obstructing the work of this expect to happen: We will balance the know that the people on the other side, body, it is the President of the United Federal budget by 2012. our colleagues in the Republican States and his party. And it happens b 1730 Party, want to try to spin our activi- day after day. It happens hour after ties by saying, well, we haven’t really hour. And the only reason it happens is But that’s not good enough. We have accomplished very much. Well, I think because the Republican Party and the a $9 trillion deficit. The idea that this every one of us knows how hard we President of the United States have Congress has been able to tell people have worked over the last 8 months to run out of initiatives. They have run you can have something for nothing, accomplish the mission that the people out of ideas. They know the American you can give tax cuts to the wealthiest of the United States sent us here for. people have rejected their agenda, and and underfund programs, what’s hap- We have dealt with minimum wage, they are looking for a new direction, pened is this country is using the eq- increasing the minimum wage for the and they just simply don’t want to see uity in our own country that belongs first time in 10 years. We have dealt us succeed. rightfully to our children and spending with the energy situation. We tried to But that’s not what we’re here for. it now. Those days are over. PAYGO is eliminate the great and unnecessary We’re here to continue working. We’re a rule of this House and it will con- tax cuts that were given to the oil going to generate the type of grass- tinue to be so as long as the Demo- companies when they were making roots support for what we’ve done. We cratic Congress stays as it is. record profits. We dealt with health know it’s out there. We’re listening to The other major change was one that care, not just recently by trying to ex- the people. They will be listening to the American people simply don’t un- pand the Children’s Health Insurance what we’re doing, and they will force derstand. Many of us who came here Program to cover 5 million more Amer- this Republican Party and this Presi- didn’t understand it, and many of us ican children, but also in trying to save dent to move in our direction. were incredibly frustrated by it, how money and make the system more effi- I am convinced that we are doing the this sacred institution, the most im- cient by forcing the pharmaceutical right thing, that we are working, we portant, deliberative legislative body, companies to negotiate with Medicare are making progress for the American democratic institution the world has in the Medicare part D program. people. We will continue to do that ever seen has an image problem when In every area of our jurisdiction, we under the great leadership we have in it comes to ethics. Every single Mem- have tried to respond to the demands of Speaker PELOSI and Majority Leader ber who walks through this door should the American people. We have listened HOYER. And I know eventually the Re- be very, very cognizant of what this to them. We are dealing right now with publican Party will come to their means to the American people. the revision of No Child Left Behind. senses and they will begin to realize So the ethics changes that were The changes we are making in that that the American people want us to taken up 8 months ago, I think the program stem directly from what we act to solve the very demanding, the American public would probably be have heard from the American people. very challenging problems that face hard-pressed to even believe that it We are listening. We are acting. We are this country. We are about that task. didn’t happen. The difference between 8 moving. That’s why we came here. That’s what months ago and today is simply this: And so it is with not only a great we will continue to do as long as we are Lobbyists will no longer be able to pro- deal of personal disgust but also with a here. vide one penny in food, not one penny sense of outrage that I listened to Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. Mr. Speak- in gifts, and not one penny in travel to President Bush make a statement er, I thank the gentleman from Ken- any Member of this body. Now, that’s a when he was halfway around the world tucky. And he sums it up well. One of far sight from golf trips to Scotland in comparing this Congress, this body, the things that the American public is and special interests that we had seen with the Parliament in Iraq. And I most frustrated with is the idea of before. Those who think that the elec- know he likes to be cute and that is nothing happening or obstructionism. tion of last November made no dif- the way he is, but for him to stand And I think some know that there is a ference, look no further than K Street halfway across the world before inter- difference between legislation and poli- to understand the changes that hap- national cameras and international tics. But most people in America don’t pened here. Ethics changes have been media and tout the fact that the Iraqi want to deal with the political side of sweeping. Parliament has passed 60 bills when, it. They want to see the effectiveness. Now, one of the things in standing according to him, we haven’t passed And I should note 8 months ago on here and talking about these things, I that many in this session of Congress this day a couple of major changes think there is a sense of frustration to me is an outrage. It’s not even fac- were made that we were able to make. amongst many of us, the game seems tually correct. We have sent him 57 We have three branches of government, to be coming from the other side of the bills; he signed 55. We have passed sev- but the business that happened in this aisle, is to delay and slow everything eral hundred bills in this House. House for both sides of the aisle can be down and to drive the approval rating But the most important thing is look changed with rule changes. And on of this Congress as low as it can pos- at what he has done. Look at the ve- that first day we made some major rule sibly go. None of us should be happy toes he has threatened, the vetoes he changes that affect the American pub- with the fact that when a Presidential has actually made. He has already lic, to understand that rhetoric is not approval rating is as low as this Presi- threatened to veto 10 out of 12 appro- good enough, that action is what is de- dent’s is and a congressional approval priations bills we passed in this body. manded. rating is as low as this body is right After the committees in this body, The first thing that we did is we en- now, that’s nothing to be proud of. And both parties working hand in hand, acted PAYGO budgeting. No more it’s nothing to point one finger at each have dealt with these issues and the blank checks. No more recklessly side of the aisle. What we’re doing is budgeting for months and months and spending our children’s rightful inher- we’re undermining the basic tenet of months, he says arbitrarily, they itance to this country by putting in fis- this great democracy. And for those weren’t my budgets, it wasn’t what I cal policies that are short-term, feel- who think that this is someplace else, asked for and, therefore, I’m going to good tax breaks for very few Ameri- it’s full of your neighbors, it’s full of veto them. cans. PAYGO budgeting is exactly the people you work with, it’s full of For him to criticize the United what the American people live by. It is the teachers, the newspapermen, the States Congress for not passing legisla- how every middle-class American has law enforcement officers that you sent

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00058 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23601 here. It is incumbent upon this institu- tem of government. I also have pub- They say, you have X number of vet- tion to get the ethics changes right. licly expressed my belief that congres- erans at X number of cost; therefore, So we have passed some of the most sional debate on Iraq has been con- you should budget X number of dollars. sweeping ethics changes. And soon, structive, appropriate and necessary.’’ And for the past 21 years, Congress has maybe by the end of today, we will see That last one coming from Secretary of failed to meet that. the President sign in more of that; Defense, Robert Gates. Congress has so blatantly under- tightening up of not only the bans on This Congress is making changes. stated the need that the current ad- gifts, but also making sure that bun- This Congress is listening to the Amer- ministration stated 3 years ago, when dled contributions to campaigns are ican public. This Congress is taking they made their budget, that their de- being shown, that we know who’s giv- what it can control in its own hands, termination was that we would see ing money, that we understand who is like rules, and strengthening them, fewer veterans and the cost of veterans trying to look at and who is trying to making sure that ethics reform is a top health care would go down. Most of us influence decisions that are made in priority, making sure that people can will take the bet that the sun will not this House. once again walk in this building, see rise tomorrow before that would hap- Now, one of the things I would like to this American flag, understand the his- pen. And guess what? It did not happen. say is that, speaking of your own ac- tory that’s been written here, and trust So we were left, 2 years ago, with a complishments, there is a saying in the Members that have been here to do nearly $2 billion shortfall in taking Minnesota, ‘‘Act and let others do the the duty of the American public. And care of our veterans. And the decision speaking for you.’’ I want to quote a in doing so, we have passed some of the came then, who doesn’t get care? Who few things that have come out of news- most sweeping legislation. do we turn away? And the answer was papers basically over the last 30 days of The first one I want to talk a little simply, turn away Priority 8 veterans. all things that are happening here. We bit about is veterans issues. Now, in We will prioritize these veterans. have a couple of things here. ‘‘Demo- serving on the Veterans’ Affairs Com- Now, Priority 8 veterans, to the crats who control Congress headed into mittee, it’s something that, of course, American public, that may not seem a summer recess having passed several is very near and dear to my heart, like too much, but a Priority 8 veteran high-profile bills, raising the minimum something that I can’t say that it’s a is this. It’s someone in my district wage, bolstering U.S. security, expand- personal sense of pride, but it’s one of making $27,701 or more can be thrown ing children’s health care. Their top a personal sense of responsibility. The off as a Priority 8. That can be a com- priority, ending the Iraq war, remains House historian notified me, after a bat veteran. That can be a veteran of frustratingly unfulfilled. But the week or two here in Congress, that as a our conflicts, our current conflicts, Democrats who took over in January retired command sergeant major in the Vietnam, or World War II, determined were able to go home last month for a Army National Guard, that I was the mostly on the economic scale, not the month-long break having won more top ranking enlisted soldier to ever need, the accessibility, not what was support in the U.S. Senate and U.S. serve in Congress. Now, those Members promised to them, not what the right House of Representatives for bringing familiar with the military understand thing to do was. But lo and behold, you combat troops home by next year than that being an enlisted soldier brings a knock off several million veterans, and any time before, marking a significant sense of responsibility of making sure look, we had a balanced budget. That’s turnaround from last year.’’ Reuters of troops are taken care of. not the way this Congress is going to August 5 of this year. So to sit on the Veterans’ Affairs deal with it. That is not the way this ‘‘Some non-partisan observers agree, Committee and watch the historic Congress is going to keep their respon- Democrats have reason to boast. Demo- progress that has been made on vet- sibilities. And in this budget, we in- crats have had a good run legislatively erans issues, I think it’s interesting to creased $3.6 million in veterans funding over the past few weeks, and that does keep a couple of facts in mind. In the over the President’s request. help them going into the recess,’’ said 77-year history that we’ve had a Vet- When we passed that piece of legisla- Larry Sabato, Director of the Center erans Administration or the Veterans tion by, I believe, and I believe this is for Politics at the University of Vir- Affairs, in that 77-year history there correct, I may be off by one or two, 409– ginia. has never been the infusion of re- 2 was when this passed, and that piece ‘‘Congressional Democrat majority sources given to that administration as of legislation was being threatened to made major strides towards imple- we’ve seen in the last 8 months. There be vetoed in that appropriations by menting its domestic agenda before is a group of veteran service organiza- this President. One of the 12 appropria- going home. It will face hurdles when tions led by the Veterans of Foreign tions bills which, by the way, for the lawmakers return at summer’s end, Wars, the Disabled American Veterans, first time in a decade, all 12 were done President Bush being the main one. the Paralyzed American Veterans, the on time, all were done by the August Farm bills, lobbying reform, energy, American Legion, that each and every recess. That, in addition to passing education, children’s health insurance, year for the last 22 years have put to- nine earlier this year that were not all advanced in the final 10 days, estab- gether what they call the independent done from last year’s work. lishing House Speaker NANCY PELOSI as budget. And this independent budget So for any American who listens to a major legislative player.’’ Wall does something very simple. It takes a the rhetoric, who listens to people talk Street Journal. look at the needs of all American vet- about nothing being done, the question ‘‘Besides their success on increasing erans. It determines how many vet- would be, can they back that up with the minimum wage, ethics and lob- erans are going to need services, fact? We can back it up with fact. bying, September 11 Commission rec- whether it be veterans health care, re- We’ve made some major changes on ommendations, Democrats have moved employment, educational benefits, and dealing with the current situation in forward with initiatives to expand the gamut of resources that we provide Iraq and Afghanistan. The signature health insurance for all of America’s our veterans for the service they do injuries of this war is the traumatic children through the SCHIP program, a this country. They take that number brain injuries and the concussive inju- shift in U.S. energy policy away from and then they figure out the real dollar ries caused by improvised explosive de- reliance on foreign fossil fuels. They cost of providing exactly those serv- vices. They have become more sophisti- have helped focus the war debate on ices, services that were promised, serv- cated over time in the damage that the question of when, not if, U.S. forces ices that were guaranteed to our vet- they’re doing. will be pulling out.’’ The Los Angeles erans when they signed up or were The care our soldiers are receiving on Times. drafted to serve this Nation at times of the battlefield is second to none. It is ‘‘I have long been and continue to be peace and times of war. They take the best care that has ever been given an advocate of congressional oversight those two numbers and they put it in a in the history of warfare on this plan- as a fundamental element of our sys- budget and they send it to Congress. et. One of the problems with that is we

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00059 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23602 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 are sending soldiers home with horrible unit in the U.S. military, 22 months. to finally provide the accountability injuries, injuries that are going to be These are the same soldiers that, 14 for many of the operations of govern- with them for a lifetime, that is going months previously, served a tour of ment which have basically gone unsu- to take a lifetime of care. And what duty in support of Operation Enduring pervised for the last 6 years. We’ve seen this Congress has done is we passed leg- Freedom, the war in Afghanistan. And it time after time after time. We’ve islation introducing new research dol- the way the GI Bill is written, these seen it in the reconstruction effort in lars, new research centers, five of soldiers have been gone for 4 years. Iraq. We’ve seen it in cases of fraud and them, to be placed around the country Many of them signed up for a 6-year abuse in the Medicare and Medicaid in conjunction with our VA hospitals commitment. Their commitment is situations. We’ve seen it in the enforce- that have our polytrauma centers, the coming to an end, and at the same ment of coal mine safety rules. We’ve ones that are dealing with these con- time, their benefits. They would have seen it in environmental regulations. cussive injuries. And we’re going to put been able to use their GI Bill had they Across the entire spectrum of govern- the funding there, we’re going to put not been out fighting a war to defend ment we have seen time after time the research there, and it’s going to do America, had they not been doing what where problems in the operation of something. It’s going to provide care they were asked to do, and because of government have basically gone unsu- not only to the soldiers, but it’s going that they were losing their benefit. pervised and unaccounted for. to provide the necessary resources to Previous Congresses took no action to b 1745 the families that are going to have to correct that. This Congress did. That’s adjust their entire lives to deal with taking care of our veterans. That’s not We have taken steps to do that. I the damage that has been done by only standing in front of them for hope that the American people all have these injuries. This is not something photo opportunities, it’s standing be- the occasion, for instance, to read the that these veterans and their families hind them. new Rolling Stone where there is an ar- should feel lucky to have. It’s not I am proud to say this new Congress ticle about all of the subcontracting, something that they should have to puts its money where its mouth is. It the private contracting in Iraq, and the come here, even though that’s exactly truly supports our veterans. It under- billions and billions of dollars which what happens, and lobby this Congress stands that it’s bipartisan. And this is have been lost or essentially stolen by to do that. It’s what is the morally a great accomplishment. fraudulent activities by contractors in right thing to do. It is also the best At this point, I would like to yield a no-bid contracts and in sweetheart con- way to show future generations of our little time to my colleague from Ken- tracts given to friends of the adminis- young people who want to serve this tucky to talk about a few more initia- tration. Nobody was looking at these country, who want to defend this coun- tives. deals until this Congress decided to try, that if they do so, we will be there Mr. YARMUTH. I thank the gen- take action and look at them. And now every step of the way. tleman. we have tried to implement new con- What we’re seeing coming out of this I would like to follow up on some- tracting laws and new supervision so conflict is post-traumatic stress dis- thing to which you alluded because I that the taxpayers’ dollars are ac- order and suicide prevention. We think it’s really important. This Con- counted for. This is what the Congress passed H.R. 327, Joshua Omvig Vet- gress has not only taken on a lot of is supposed to do. This is what we’re erans Suicide Prevention Act. That is new initiatives and has tried to deal doing. starting to get centers up and running. with substantial problems that face Again, it comes to me as an incred- It’s starting to do more identification. this country and our people, but it has ible affront for the President of the We are now screening every single sol- also made up for a lot of lost ground United States to stand halfway around dier who returns from this conflict for and a lot of inactivity in prior Con- the world and say to the world that traumatic brain injury and for post- gresses. And we hate to sound partisan this Congress is not doing what it traumatic stress disorder. around here, and I know the American should be doing and that it is not func- We are changing the way that we people don’t want us to be partisan, tioning as effectively as the most dys- welcome our soldiers home. We are they want us to work together, and I functional parliament in the world, changing the way that we treat them think we have tried to work together which is the Iraqi Parliament. I can’t and we screen them and we bring they and to reach out, but the fact remains imagine what the American people and their families into the process of that over the last 6 years the Congress would say if Speaker PELOSI or my col- making them whole again. did not do a lot of the things that it league from Minnesota, or any one of We have the Rural Veterans was supposed to do. We’ve seen the im- our Members went to Australia or went Healthcare Improvement Act. One of pact in a lot of ways. We’ve seen the to Iraq and compared President Bush the things we have a problem with, and impact on our budget, where we have unfavorably to Mr. Maliki. There this is one the American people should increased the Federal debt, the na- would be an outcry unheard like any- be incredibly frustrated with that I, as tional debt by $3 trillion, 50 percent thing in this country. And yet the a veteran, was, our veterans who have over the last 6 years. That’s because President does it in Australia and criti- to travel to VA centers to get health the previous Congresses were not doing cizes this Congress. I hope the Amer- care are reimbursed at the 1978 rate of their fiscal accounting the right way. ican people respond with the same de- 11 cents a mile. And I have a veteran, We’ve seen time after time, program gree of outrage which I think they a first sergeant no less, who saw com- after program, you mentioned vet- would, and probably justifiably, if we bat duty in Korea. When he brought erans. We also had situations with edu- were out there comparing him to this up about a year ago to an official, cation. We’ve had situations with Prime Minister Maliki. he was simply told to get a more fuel- health care where basic research that I would like to expand on that a lit- efficient automobile. Now, this Con- we were supposed to be funding has tle bit, just for the sake of having fun, gress has found fit to reimburse itself been cut. A lot of human services have since the President likes to be cute and at 481⁄2 cents a mile. At some point, the been cut or zeroed out in past budgets. have fun when he makes these state- American public should ask where is So we’ve not only had to take new ini- ments. Since he was so interested in the hypocrisy in who we’re treating tiatives, but we’ve had to make up for the Iraqi Parliament, let’s talk about and who should receive the benefit. But a lot of lost ground and programs that what the Iraqi Parliament has done those have changed. have affected a lot of Americans ad- with regard to some of the benchmarks We also introduced legislation that versely. So we’ve had a lot to do. that they were supposed to make changed the GI Bill. We have soldiers, And another area we’ve had a lot to progress on. We’re going to get a report in the units that I served with, in the do, and this is, again, something you from General Petraeus in a few days. 34th Division who served the longest alluded to, my colleague from Min- But the Government Accountability tour of duty in the war of Iraq of any nesota has alluded to, is that we’ve had Office has already given us a report on

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00060 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23603 the progress of the Iraqi Parliament, I ask the President and the Repub- over time, and it was fought for by our the one that Mr. Bush seems to appre- licans on the other side of the aisle and grandparents and by our great-grand- ciate so much. in the other body to recognize that this parents, it was fought for by every gen- One of the benchmarks, enacting and is our job. We are the ones mentioned eration, to provide safe working condi- implementing legislation on de- by article 1. We are mentioned first in tions for our workers, to provide child Baathification, nothing done. Laws the establishment of this government, labor laws, to provide good, safe ability were drafted, not passed. Enacting and and I think we will continue to act of our people to make a living and re- implementing legislation to ensure the first in the interests of the American turn home to their families at the end equitable distribution of hydrocarbon people. of a hard day. The Rail Safety Act was resources of the people of Iraq, none Mr. WALZ of Minnesota. The gentle- to be authorized by Congress to oversee being considered by the Parliament. man’s point, one of the things that is the operations of our railroads. Well, Enacting and implementing legislation very well taken is that the genius of for the last 12 years, Congress has basi- on procedures to form semiautonomous our system lies in the system of checks cally said, ‘‘We should just let the rail regions, that one they did enact a law. and balances, the oversight that should industry determine their own safety’’. Enacting and implementing legislation have been provided. Now, those of us That is pretty much how we did it with establishing an Independent High Elec- who were expressing grave misgivings airlines prior to September 11. ‘‘They’ll toral Commission, provincial elections about the President’s plan to basically provide it.’’ No thought that maybe the law, provincial council authorities, and simply trust him that he had a plan for purpose of business is to provide re- a date for provincial elections sup- Iraq, to trust him that he had a plan on turns to their investors. No thought porting laws, not enacted. Enacting this, and any of us who spoke out and that maybe they would try and save a and implementing legislation address- said, the responsibility for enacting little money by cutting off safety at ing amnesty, no law drafted. Enacting foreign policy lies between the Con- the expense of what might happen. So and implementing legislation estab- gress and the President, carrying out for 12 years, we have sat around and we lishing a strong militia disarmament the military side of it will always be have done nothing to reenact the Rail program to ensure that such security done with great professionalism. Safety Act. forces are accountable only to the cen- But as we ask the questions, what is This year we have already held three tral government and loyal to the con- the step beyond the military? What is hearings. There will be a reauthoriza- stitution of Iraq, no laws drafted. the step for political gain in Iraq? tion of this. I have sat in those hear- Nothing done. ings in the Transportation and Infra- What is the bigger picture, the geo- So this is the great Iraqi Parliament structure Committee and watched rail political picture, of the Middle East? that President Bush seems to appre- workers come up and talk about how When we started asking those ques- ciate when he is standing halfway many long hours they are being forced tions for 3 years prior to this Congress across the world. The fact of the mat- to work, how their grievance process is coming, we were told we were unpatri- ter is, this Congress has acted. It has held up and never listened to, how we otic, that we were somehow under- acted in so many areas that I am so are simply running on borrowed time mining the troops. Forget that we proud to speak of and that my col- before we are going to see a major acci- funded them in terms of the VA and ev- league has done such an excellent job dent, and how we have seen the data erything else at a historic level once of enumerating. But this Congress con- that has shown we are no safer. I have tinues to work in education, in health we got here. We were told that. This listened to people from the railroads care, in the environmental issues, and, oversight and this ability to check the testify in front of our committee and yes, in Veterans Affairs, for the great executive branch is exactly what the tell me how safe it was and how the heroes of our country to whom we American people are looking at. numbers are comparable to previous I stress it and say it again. I do not made a critical promise when they de- years. And I have to note, ‘‘but your believe that the American public were cided to give their service. We had numbers only went to October of last made a promise to them, and we enamored strictly with Democratic year. We had 3 more months that you haven’t been keeping it. This Congress ideology. But I can tell you what they didn’t include.’’ is going to make sure that we do keep were disgusted with; the belief of the ‘‘Oh, yeah, sorry about that.’’ it, even though prior Congresses and sense of righteousness that was coming That’s the type of thing that went this administration is not. that there could be no room for debate, on. The American public doesn’t expect So again, I am very proud of the there was no room to compromise, us to take one side or another. They record that this Congress has assem- there was no room to listen to the ex- expect us to stand here, look at data, bled over the last 8 months. I am, perts, and there was no reason to back be fair, work with our colleagues again, ashamed of the President of the off and say, ‘‘Perhaps we were wrong.’’ across the aisle, hold firm to our con- United States for what he said in Aus- That’s what we heard. That’s what we victions, disagree on issues, but do it tralia. But I hope he will come back. I heard for 6 years from this administra- agreeably, and come to a consensus hope he will realize that his legacy is tion. That’s what we heard with a Con- that works. Don’t try to figure out going to depend, to a certain extent, on gress that provided this President no what the talking point is. Don’t try how he reaches out to us and deals with reason to veto. None. Zero. Why should and figure out how you can make the us over the next 15 months. he? They were writing the legislation. other side look bad. I spend a lot of The Constitution begins with article The President has been using the word time down here watching how much 1, which vests the legislative authority ‘‘veto’’ in almost every sentence since time goes in watching my colleagues in this country in this body, not in we came here. That tells me the sys- make sure they say ‘‘Democrat’’ in- him. Now, he doesn’t seem to have read tem is working beautifully. That tells stead of ‘‘Democratic.’’ If it weren’t so the Constitution. With 700 or so signing me that the system is providing those sad, it would be funny. But the problem statements in which he said he is basi- checks and balances. is that’s one small area that is a much cally going to ignore what this Con- In this idea of oversight, there are a bigger problem, that it’s about the gress does with executive orders, ve- couple of important pieces of legisla- message, not about the effectiveness. toes, and virtually every other par- tion that I would like to bring up and The second one I want to talk about liamentary procedure or technical pro- then talk about how bills are now is a very important one. Maybe many cedure he can use to invalidate the being written here, how laws are being Americans don’t know about it, but we work of this Congress, I think basically enacted, and how the rhetoric that gets have been waiting 8 years to get a re- he has a lot to answer for, both to the to the American people is all based on authorization of the Water Resources American people and to us. The Con- spin and politics. It is not based on re- Development Act, the WRDA bill. The stitution vests the legislative author- ality. WRDA bill deals with everything from ity in this body. We are doing our job. The first of these is the Rail Safety transportation, clean water, every- We will continue to do our job. Act. We had a sense in this country thing in this country dealing with how

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00061 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.001 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23604 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 we work with one of our most precious part of the line that they don’t say is, county Blue Earth, that is because the natural resources, our lakes and rivers. it would totally gut the funding of the soil there is so black and so rich that In my State of Minnesota, one of the piece of legislation we put out there. when the sun shines on it on the sum- most important assets economically, That type of politics has the Amer- mer days, it literally looks blue. This environmentally and culturally is the ican public frustrated beyond all belief. is land that can produce 200 bushels an Mississippi River. It is something that Those two pieces of legislation, Rail acre of corn. This is land that feeds the is so inherently ingrained in who we Safety Act and the WRDA bill, should world. are as Americans and those States that be absolutely nonpartisan. They should The farm bill is an important piece of are on that river that how we treat it have maybe some philosophical dif- legislation to that district but also and how we deal with it is critically ferences on how you administer that or across the country. The farm bill is a important. Well, the locks and dams possibly how you pay for it. But here big piece of legislation that has his- that make Minnesota a major shipper was the solution we had: ‘‘Let’s not torically been very, very bipartisan. of our grain in the breadbasket of regulate it. Let’s not provide oversight. That is because 66 or so percent of the America are over 70 years old. They’re Let’s let the corporations themselves farm bill deals with nutrition pro- in decay. We need to invest in the up- do so. That’s the best way to do that.’’ grams; how we feed our children in keep of these. That can only be done, Well, the American public has re- schools, how we feed our seniors, how the locks and dams on the upper Mis- jected that. The American public has we feed those who are not fortunate sissippi, through the Water Resources said, no. The American public says, enough or need to use food stamps or Development Act. We need to pass We’re not against regulation. We’re other programs. That is 66 percent of that. We need to move it forward so against excessive regulation. it. that our economic vision will extend to About 12 percent deals with the safe- b 1800 our children. ty net that keeps our farmers in busi- For 8 years, nothing was done. Noth- We are against regulation that ness, that provides this country the ing was invested in. And now, today, doesn’t make sense in terms of safety cheapest, most abundant, safest form taking it one step further, I sat in a and the ability of our railroads to prof- of food at the least expensive dispos- hearing in the Transportation and In- it. But somehow because we are asking able income of any nation in the world. frastructure Committee dealing with for these pieces of legislation to go That farm bill does that. It also pro- the state of the bridges in our country. through, that we are not supportive of vides things like rural development. It Now, it’s obviously very timely. It has economic growth, is ludicrous, espe- also provides conservation measures. obviously been driven by the cata- cially on the WRDA bill. Well, here is how the farm bill was strophic and horrific collapse of the I– Everybody agrees that the WRDA bill written. When I got here to Congress 35W bridge in Minnesota. But when you will be a major economic driver. It will and was placed on that committee, we see a map highlighting the thousands put billions of dollars into the economy were given the instructions by the of structurally deficient bridges across in terms of rebuilding and rehabili- chairman of that committee in Janu- this country, and I watch the adminis- tating the locks and dams and other re- ary to spend the next 2 months going tration’s representatives say, ‘‘We’ve sources, as well as speeding up the out and listening to everybody, holding got plenty of money to take care of transportation time. The Mississippi sessions, holding hearings, soliciting this. We don’t need to find a new rev- River has such a bottleneck near St. information, doing whatever you could enue source,’’ the aversion to speaking Louis that we can barely move cargo to let people start writing that farm together and taking something off the through that. We have an aging infra- bill, because here was the directive. table before we’ve had a chance to de- structure, bridges that are unsafe, The farm bill would be written by the people through the subcommittee, to bate it is absolutely something the roads that are clogged. the full committee, to the House of American people will no longer tol- The solution from the administra- Representatives, and then we would get erate. This Congress has said, ‘‘We need tion, they are talking about congestion a piece of legislation that we could be to figure out how to get these bridges pricing. That means we will charge a higher toll on roads that are busy in truly proud of. funded.’’ If it is through a Federal gas So we did it. I went out and held 14 order to force people off them. I guess tax, then let’s talk about it. And if it is listening sessions throughout my dis- they assume that some of us are just through public-private partnerships, trict. It varied in attendance from driving around in the mornings, not let’s talk about them. If it is through maybe 50 to 150 people. It varied from taking our kids to school, not going to reprioritizing how we use the resources teachers to social workers, of course work; that we just like driving and we have, let’s talk about them. farmers, agribusiness people. And as But we don’t get that. What we get is clogging the roads. So the best thing is they came there, they came with a life- slogans and radio ads talking about those of us who can’t afford us, get us time of ideas. They came with a vision Democrats want to tax. Democrats off the roads so those lanes will be nice of what agriculture should look like in don’t want to tax. Democrats just want and wide open for the people who can America, and they wanted to be part of a country that works. This new Con- afford to pay to go down them. the process. gress wants to have that discussion. We The American public said that is not So they came and told me this: Con- have sat here and watched bill after a solution. Get something else and de- gressman WALZ, the average farmer in bill after bill go through subcommit- bate it. That is what we are trying to the first district is 58 years old. We are tees, committees, the full House, and do. getting old and our children are leav- minutes before we are to vote on it, the Now I would like to take a minute to ing. It is very difficult to get into other side brings up a motion to recom- explain to you how I believe and what farming. mit, which means a new piece of legis- I have seen and what I was hoping So groups as diverse as the American lation. Most of the time, I have already when I left that high school classroom, Farm Bureau and the Land Steward- got it down pretty well, is this one im- when I came to this building, when I ship Project and the Farmer’s Union migration or is this one felons? Which came to this sacred floor, how I was got together, and each of them had pro- one are they going to bring up? They hoping legislation would work. I live in posed different ideas on beginning bring these up so they can go to the southern Minnesota. It is one of the farmer and rancher legislation. Their American people and tell them, ‘‘They most productive agricultural lands in members came to these meetings and didn’t vote against giving benefits to the Nation; in the world, I should say. explained the need for this. illegal immigrants.’’ Well, one of the The county I live in is called Blue We, myself, my staff, the ag com- reasons we didn’t do that was because Earth County. People on the prairie mittee staff, got together and helped they’re not telling you the whole story. are pretty literal. When they call write legislation. That legislation was First is, it’s already illegal and it towns Plainview, that is because that taken into and offered up in the sub- doesn’t happen. Secondly, the little is what you see. When they called that committees as amendments to the

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00062 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23605 farm bill. My colleagues on both sides profit here, shifting that profit to Ber- oric that will come out is always one of the aisle debated both for and muda and reporting zero in tax liabil- or the other, either/or, the false di- against this piece of legislation and of- ity. chotomies. ‘‘Well, Democrats are for fered secondary amendments to change The President said it was inappro- raising the minimum wage, but they it, which we debated, accepted some, priate, as did his budget director. We are not for helping business.’’ Nothing rejected some. When we were done, we agreed with him. We closed that loop- could be further from the truth. In had a piece of legislation that was her- hole, asking them to do the thing that fact, we passed this and it was signed alded by most farm groups as a major is most American of all, pay your fair into law. step forward in making agriculture ac- share and take that money, put it in to Here are a couple things that it did, cessible to future generations. enhance our nutrition programs. just to let you know. It was endorsed, That piece of legislation got added Well, that was unacceptable because by the way, by the Chamber of Com- in. It was not written by special inter- now that is considered a tax. That was merce and the National Federation of est; it was written by people who care the rhetoric that was coming. So now a Independent Businesses. I don’t hear about this. Did special interest have decision has to be made. Are the Amer- my colleagues on the other side talking their say? Of course they did. Our job ican public, when they listen to this a whole lot about this. I think they was to sort that out. farm bill that needs to pass, and, by should. It would be a good one for them Well, that piece of legislation in the the way, we told them in January that to talk to their constituents about. farm bill happened in all the sub- we would have it done by the end of It extends a tax provision that lets committees, and that piece of legisla- July, and there wasn’t a single person small business owners write off more tion was debated in the full committee that thought that was possible. Well, it equipment each year for use in their and that piece of legislation passed out was done. It was done by the end of trade or business, understanding that of the full committee and came to the July. We took it home. small businesses have a need for the in- House floor. My colleagues on both I went to Farmfest, Redwood Falls, fusion of capital purchases and things sides of the aisle, I can guarantee you Minnesota to wide acclaim for this that they need to get started with their this, many of them, especially those in piece of legislation. It is not perfect. business, making sure they are able to farm country, said this is a good piece Nothing here is. It is a compromise. write those off. Absolutely appropriate, of legislation. But it is a good one. It is good for rural absolutely the right use of the Tax Bipartisan groups, groups that were America. It is good for our nutrition Code, and absolutely a sense of invest- on the spectrum of politics about as far programs. It is good for our economy. ment in the future. apart as you could get from one an- Well, that thing is now under a veto If we give these tax cuts, and some of threat by the President. So the Presi- other, from environmental groups to them are pretty substantive, about dent has a decision. He can stand in production ag groups, were saying: You $4.84 billion total, it ensures married front of the American public and say ‘‘I know what, I think they got it right. couples who jointly own a small busi- am going to veto a really nice piece of And then as we brought it to the floor, ness both receive credit for paying So- legislation that was worked on from one of the things that we had to do was cial Security and medicare taxes. the grassroots level,’’ exactly how you I am at a loss to understand why over figure out how this thing is going to be would hope the American democratic the last 12 years of Republican control paid through the whole process. Be- system works, ‘‘and I am going to veto that was never fixed. This is a pretty cause commodity processes have been that because I believe that those for- important fix, and it is one that small high in past years, we did not pay eign corporations have the right to businesses understand is important. It about $60 billion in subsidy payments, avoid paying their taxes,’’ or he can includes enhanced tip credit to ensure whether it be direct payments, contra- tell the American public, ‘‘You know employers don’t lose current tax bene- cyclical payments. what? This was worked on fits when the minimum wage goes up; S So what happened was when we budg- bipartisanly, this was done correctly, Corp provisions to keep tax benefits of eted under PAYGO, our budget for this and we should vote together on this.’’ being a small business even as they year’s farm bill was $60 billion less. So We should tell the American public, grow and expand; and extends the Work when we got to the end it became ap- this isn’t about politics. This isn’t Opportunity Tax Credit through Au- parent, because Democrats wanted do about trying to get a campaign ad that gust of 2011. make sure we did something as simple says the Democrats are trying to raise These are things that are going to as this, we let the Food Stamp Pro- taxes. This is about doing the right impact positively on small businesses. gram, senior feeding programs and thing that we can all take credit for. Seventy percent of our jobs are created some of our nutrition programs that That needs to happen. Now I would say in small businesses, employers with 50 had been underfunded for years, we the ball is in the President’s court. The or less employees. Those are the things wanted to do something as simple as ball is in his court when it comes from that we have taken to do. boost them up to a level that people the Senate to do exactly that. This So those who would say nothing posi- could get the caloric intake they need- Congress will continue to do that. tive is being done, this Congress is not ed to have a healthy diet, and then we The last thing I would like to talk a moving anything forward, would be re- wanted to peg it to inflation to make little bit about is this new direction. miss to look at the facts, what the sure that what we put in the bill this One of the things that I think Demo- facts have been. The most significant year isn’t eaten up by inflation next crats are rightfully proud of, it is the increase in veterans care that we have year. Doing any budgeting without first piece of legislation many of us got seen in the 77-year history, probably I considering inflation, to me, seems dis- to cosponsor, that was the small busi- think it is safe to say in this Nation’s ingenuous. ness tax relief and the raising of the history; an ending of a 10-year period So we did that. The way we came up minimum wage. without a raise to the minimum wage paying for it was a suggestion given to This piece of legislation, we know it for millions of American workers; a us by President Bush and his budget di- has been over a decade since we saw a small business tax package that is rector. They had identified several raising of the minimum wage. Some of going to enhance their ability to com- years ago approximately $71⁄2 billion in my colleagues say, what’s the big deal? pete in the world; an ethics reform uncollected taxes from companies, in I have got many names and many sto- package that independently has been the President’s own words, that were ries I could tell them why it is a big hailed as one of the most significant inappropriately using the U.S. Tax deal to raise the minimum wage, why since Watergate, to bring back the dig- Code to shift their tax burden by shift- the 3 million children living in families nity, to bring back the trust of the ing profits to offshore entities, mainly with parents with minimum wage, it is American people in this institution. in the Caribbean, Bermuda being the probably a pretty big deal to them. You heard some of the things about one, meaning foreign corporations But part of the story is focusing on energy, focusing on energy independ- doing business in America, making a the small business tax relief. The rhet- ence. We have got a farm bill that is

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00063 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23606 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 going to be one of the best we have Governor requested that help. And on unit, also deployed with the 278th from seen. And when the President decides Thursday, the administration delivered our Tennessee National Guard a year he is going to choose our farmers over on that. By Sunday, FEMA was in the and a half ago and came back and rede- foreign companies that avoid paying district caring for our people, taking ployed with the 1–181st. They didn’t taxes, we are going to get a great farm care of the needs, and showing that, have to but did; and how many vice bill. you know what? When we work to- versa went before, many of them be- We have got a Water Resources De- gether, there is nothing this Nation cause they are volunteering to serve velopment Act that is going to enhance can’t accomplish. their country in harm’s way. In harm’s our ability to compete in the world I am proud to be a member of this way, big harm’s way, because they love while adding billions of dollars in in- new class. It has been 8 months of the opportunity to serve their country. vestments to our infrastructure. change. The new direction we are going They are incredibly selfless patriots of We are going to clean up the Rail in is one that the American public the highest order, and I do think this Safety Act. We have seen packages to wants. House comes together in praise of these education to make college more afford- f valiant Americans who understand able, the most significant increase to that freedom is not free and that some- Pell Grants. We have cleaned up what b 1815 body has to stand between a real threat has been an absolute debacle in private SITUATION IN IRAQ and our civilian population, and that is lending, moving away from govern- what they are doing. ment-subsidized, low-interest loans to The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. General Petraeus will be here next get our children through college by SIRES). Under the Speaker’s announced Monday with Ambassador Crocker to saying, gee, we have this vast pool of policy of January 18, 2007, the gen- give us an update. Everybody is antici- American kids who need to go to col- tleman from Tennessee (Mr. WAMP) is pating that, and you have this review lege to compete. Why shouldn’t we recognized for 60 minutes as the des- and that review and these stats and profit from that? Why shouldn’t we let ignee of the minority leader. those stats. And even the Government private lenders make a whole bunch of Mr. WAMP. Mr. Speaker, I appreciate Accountability Office is heavily in- money of them? That would be a good the tone and the statement of our col- volved, as if they somehow supervise thing to do. league who just completed his hour and the Pentagon. But I think it is impor- Now, that is quite a difference from was talking about what our country tant for us all to prepare to listen ob- what she said when I went to school, can do when we pull together. Over the jectively next Monday because I think when future generations invested in me next hour, I believe that several Mem- you are hearing in a bipartisan way, and said we are going to keep college bers of the Republican Conference here Members like the gentleman from as affordable as possible. We are going in the House of Representatives will Washington State from the Democratic to make sure we use grants as much as come down and share their perspectives side who recently came back and clear- we can, and we are going to make sure gained, many of them from physically ly said much progress has been made. that the GI Bill can be used by these going to Iraq or Afghanistan, or both, This Petraeus plan is working. young people who are willing to sign up during the recent August district work The guy who understands this insur- and they are able to get their edu- period when Members were back in gency threat more than anyone in our cation. That was wisdom. That was vi- their district and allowed to travel to military and therefore anyone in the sion. That was nonpartisan. give firsthand accounts of what they world is leading a new approach in Many of those accomplishments can learned and their meetings with Gen- Iraq. And the report will come begin- be attributed to ideas coming from the eral Petraeus and Ambassador Crocker ning next week. And if we are objec- Republican side of the aisle. Unfortu- and others, and a real up-to-date report tive, I think we will support his rec- nately, for the last few years, that on the situation in Iraq. ommendations. If we are not objective hasn’t been the case. But we have got a But I do agree with the gentleman in and we have a political bias or an agen- new direction. We have got a new opti- his closing comments that we must as da, we may reject it. mism. a Nation take ownership again of cer- Some of his words in anticipation of As I started speaking today, I talked tain things not even in a bipartisan next week are already out. He talks about the changes each one of us have way but in a nonpartisan way because about the extraordinary progress in the seen. We have been here for 8 months. these are America’s problems. They are Anbar Province. General Petraeus says In my home State of Minnesota, I am not Republican or Democratic prob- that was the result not of military ac- happy to tell you that I think I have lems. And frankly, as much as some tions certainly alone, it was the result witnessed change that all us want to people would like to say it or believe it of really a political shift where the know. or use it for political purposes, this is population, led by the sheikhs of major On August 19, as we talked a little not President Bush’s war; this is Amer- tribes, decided to reject al Qaeda and bit about it, my district saw some the ica’s fight. President Bush and Vice its Taliban-like ideological behavior worst flooding that they have ever President CHENEY will be gone in just a and the extremist behavior that they seen; 17 inches of rain in a 24-hour pe- little over a year. The problems will have come to associate with it. riod. We had entire towns wiped out, not go away. The threats will still be He said: ‘‘That is what brought the towns of 2,500 to 3,000 people. I went here. The challenges of this generation level of violence down so dramatically, into that town riding on a boat as peo- to answer our patriotic call to this Na- because al Qaeda no longer finds a hos- ple were leaving their second story tion, to answer our responsibility in pitable place in the Euphrates River windows as people were picking them sacrifice and service will continue, I valley the way it certainly did in the up. We have seen catastrophic displace- believe, for some time. past. We have been banging away at al ment of large numbers of people. I did not go to Iraq in August, but my Qaeda for years, but until we could As I said, on Sunday, the rains were nephew did. Specialist Jeffrey Watts is hold them off with the help of the local falling, and I was there with a Repub- now serving his country as a soldier in population and local volunteers, those lican Governor. On Monday, a Repub- Iraq for the next 15 months as part of operations were never as meaningful as lican Senator and a Democratic Sen- the 1–181st Field Artillery Brigade. I they have been in recent months. That ator, a Republican Governor and a heard the gentleman from Minnesota is what we are trying to do in other lo- Democratic Congressman toured to- talk about the deployments. What I cations in Iraq. That has also led to a gether and promised to do everything was fascinated by when I was with the rise in the detainee population over the that was possible. On Tuesday, a Re- 1–181st earlier this summer as they last 6 months as more al Qaeda publican President was in Minnesota shipped out to Fort Bliss to train to go operatives have been caught. And while pledging to the help of the U.S. Gov- to Iraq, is how many members of the 1– there is always a concern that they ernment. On Wednesday, a Republican 181st, and this is a National Guard will gain strength, the pool of potential

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00064 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23607 recruits has actually shrunk. Their America’s cowed Sunni allies—Saudi can be achieved without, let alone sanctuaries have shrunk considerably Arabia, Jordan, the oil-rich Gulfies— against, the United States. Can Mos- so they don’t have the ease of locations are drawn into the Khomeinist orbit. cow and Beijing bring peace to Pal- and movements where they are safe the ‘‘You might ask: Wouldn’t they con- estine? Or mend a global financial sys- way they were before. Clearly there is verge into a mighty anti-Tehran alli- tem battered by the subprime crisis? real progress being made. War is an ance instead? Think again. The local Where are the central banks of Russia ugly thing. It is always an ugly thing. players have never managed to estab- and China? It is not perfect, but great progress is lish a regional balance of power; it was ‘‘The Bush presidency will soon be on being made.’’ always outsiders—first Britain, then the way out, but America is not. This Now, I am going to take the time be- the U.S.—who chastened the truth has recently begun to sink in fore I introduce the gentlelady from malfeasants and blocked anti-Western among the major Democratic con- Virginia and others that will come to intruders like Nazi Germany and So- tenders. Listen to Hillary Clinton who read an opinion from a German jour- viet Russia. would leave ‘residual forces’ to fight nalist about Iraq that was in the Wall ‘‘With the U.S. gone from Iraq, terrorism. Or to Barack Obama, who Street Journal last Monday and then emboldened jihadi forces shift to Af- would stay in Iraq with an as-yet-un- submit it for the RECORD. Josef Joffee. ghanistan and turn it again into a bas- specified force. Even the most leftist of He says: tion of Terror International. Syria re- them all, John Edwards, would keep ‘‘In contrast to President Bush’s dark claims Lebanon, which it has always troops around to stop genocide in Iraq comparison between Iraq and the labeled as a part of ‘Great Syria.’ or to prevent violence from spilling bloody aftermath of the Vietnam War Hezbollah and Hamas, both funded and over into the neighborhood. And no last week, there is another, comforting equipped by Tehran, resume their war wonder, for it might be one of them version of the Vietnam analogy that against Israel. Russia, excluded from who will have to deal with the bitter gained currency among policymakers the Middle East by adroit Kissingerian aftermath if the U.S. slinks out of Iraq. and pundits. It goes something like diplomacy in the 1970s, rebuilds its ‘‘These realists have it right. With- this: anti-Western alliances. In Iraq, the war drawal cannot serve America’s inter- ‘‘After that last helicopter took off escalates, unleashing even more tor- ests on the day after tomorrow. from the U.S. Embassy in Saigon 32 rents of refugees and provoking outside Friends and foes will ask: If this super- years ago, the nasty strategic con- intervention, if not partition. power doesn’t care about the world’s sequences then predicted did not in ‘‘Now, let’s look beyond the region. central and most dangerous stage, fact materialize. The ‘dominoes’ did The Europeans will be the first to re- what will it care about? not fall. The Russians and Chinese did vise their romantic notions of multi- ‘‘America’s allies will look for insur- polarity, or world governance by com- not take over, and America remained ance elsewhere. And the others will mittee. For worse than an overbearing, muse: If the police won’t stay in the number one in Southeast Asia and in in-your-face America is a weakened most critical of neighborhoods, why the world. and demoralized one. Shall Vladimir ‘‘But alas, cut-and-run from Iraq will not break a few windows or just take Putin’s Russia acquire a controlling over? The U.S. as ‘Gulliver Unbound’ not have the same serendipitous after- stake? This ruthlessly revisionist may have stumbled during its math, because Iraq is not at all like power wants revenge for its post- ‘unipolar’ moment. But as giant with Vietnam. Gorbachev humiliation, not responsi- feet of clay, it will do worse and so will ‘‘Unlike Iraq, Vietnam was a periph- bility. the rest of the world.’’ eral arena of the Cold War. Strategic ‘‘China with its fabulous riches? The [From the Wall Street Journal, Aug. 27, 2007] resources like oil were not at stake and Middle Kingdom is still happily count- neither were bases. In the global hier- IF IRAQ FALLS ing its currency surpluses as it pretties (By Josef Joffe) archy of power, Vietnam was a pawn, up for the Olympics, but watch its next not a pillar, and the decisive battle In contrast to President Bush’s dark com- play if the U.S. quits the highest parison between Iraq and the bloody after- lines at the time were drawn in Europe, stakes game in Iraq. The message from math of the Vietnam War last week, there is not in Southeast Asia. Beijing might well read: ‘Move over another, comforting version of the Vietnam ‘‘The Middle East, by contrast, was America, the Western Pacific, as you analogy that’s gained currency among policy always the ‘elephant path of history’ as call it, is our lake.’ makers and pundits. It goes something like Israel’s fabled defense minister, Moshe ‘‘Europe? It is wealthy, populous and this: After that last helicopter took off from the Dayan, put it. Legions of conquerors well-ordered. But strategic players, have marched up and down the Levant, U.S. embassy in Saigon 32 years ago, the those 27 member-states of the E.U. are nasty strategic consequences then predicted and from Alexander’s Macedonia all of not. They cannot pacify the Middle did not in fact materialize. The ‘‘dominoes’’ the way to India. Other prominent visi- East, stop the Iranian bomb, or keep did not fall, the Russians and Chinese did not tors were Julius Caesar, Napoleon and Mr. Putin from wielding gas pipelines take over, and America remained No. 1 in the German Wehrmact. as tools of ‘persuasion.’ When the Euro- Southeast Asia and in the world. ‘‘This is not just ancient history. peans did wade into the fray, as in the But alas, cut-and-run from Iraq will not Today, the great Middle East is a cal- have the same serendipitous aftermath, be- Balkan wars of the 1990s, they let the cause Iraq is not at all like Vietnam. dron even Macbeth’s witches would be U.S. Air Force go first. Unlike Iraq, Vietnam was a peripheral terrified to touch. The world’s worst ‘‘Now the upside. The U.S. may have arena of the Cold War. Strategic resources political and religious pathologies, spent piles of chips foolishly, but it is like oil were not at stake, and neither were combined with oil and gas, terrorism still the richest player at the global bases (OK, Moscow obtained access to Da and nuclear ambitions. gaming table. In the Bush years, the Nang and Cam Ranh Bay for a while). In the ‘‘In short, unlike yesterday’s Viet- U.S. may have squandered tons of po- global hierarchy of power, Vietnam was a nam, the greater Middle East is the litical capital, but then the rest of the pawn, not a pillar, and the decisive battle central strategic arena of the 21st cen- lines at the time were drawn in Europe, not world is not exactly making up for the in Southeast Asia. tury, as Europe was in the 20th cen- shortfall. The Middle East, by contrast, was always tury. This is where three continents— ‘‘Nor has the U.S. become a ‘dispen- the ‘‘elephant path of history,’’ as Israel’s fa- Europe, Asia and Africa—are joined. So sable nation.’ That is the most remark- bled defense minister, Moshe Dayan, put it. let’s take a moment to think about able truth in these trying times. Its en- Legions of conquerors have marched up and what would happen once that last emies from al Qaeda to Iran—and its ri- down the Levant, and from Alexander’s Mac- Black Hawk took off from the Baghdad vals from Russia to China—can disrupt edonia all the way to India. Other prominent visitors were Julius Caesar, Napoleon and International Airport. and defy, but they cannot build and the German Wehrmacht. ‘‘Here is a short list. Iran advances to lead. This is not just ancient history. Today, the No. 1, completing its nuclear arms pro- ‘‘For all the damage to Washington’s Greater Middle East is a cauldron even Mac- gram undeterred and unhindered. reputation, nothing of great import beth’s witches would be terrified to touch.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00065 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23608 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 The world’s worst political and religious estine? Or mend a global financial system in the U.S. military have volunteered pathologies combine with oil and gas, ter- battered by the subprime crisis? Where are to serve our Nation, and that is an in- rorism and nuclear ambitions. the central banks of Russia and China? credible feeling. The Bush presidency will soon be on the In short, unlike yesterday’s Vietnam, the The first thing that we did on our Greater Middle East (including Turkey) is way out, but America is not. This truth has the central strategic arena of the 21st cen- recently begun to sink in among the major trip, it was very early August, we went tury, as Europe was in the 20th. This is Democratic contenders. Listen to Hillary into a neighborhood north of Baghdad. where three continents—Europe, Asia, and Clinton, who would leave ‘‘residual forces’’ There was six of us on the trip, and we Africa—are joined. So let’s take a moment to to fight terrorism. Or to Barack Obama, who had the opportunity to meet with four think about what would happen once that would stay in Iraq with an as-yet-unspecified Iraqi sheiks, two Sunni and two Shia. last Blackhawk took off from Baghdad Inter- force. Even the most leftish of them all, Now, like most Americans, I think I national. John Edwards, would keep troops around to was of the impression that Sunni and stop genocide in Iraq or to prevent violence Here is a short list. Iran advances to No. 1, Shia would never even speak to each completing its nuclear-arms program from spilling over into the neighborhood. undeterred and unhindered. And no wonder, for it might be one of them other, much less work together to rid America’s cowed Sunni allies—Saudi-Ara- who will have to deal with the bitter after- Iraq, their neighborhood, of the enemy. bia, Jordan, the oil-rich ‘‘Gulfies’’—are math if the U.S. slinks out of Iraq. Well, they were in that room together drawn into the Khomeinist orbit. These realists have it right. Withdrawal and they sat Sunni, Shia, Sunni, Shia, You might ask: Wouldn’t they converge in cannot serve America’s interests on the day as they talked to us about what a mighty anti-Tehran alliance instead? after tomorrow. Friends and foes will ask: If they’ve done. Think again. The local players have never this superpower doesn’t care about the And the reason for what they’ve managed to establish a regional balance of world’s central and most dangerous stage— what will it care about? done, of course, is the incredible power; it was always outsiders—first Britain, amount of violence that is taking place then the U.S.—who chastened the America’s allies will look for insurance malfeasants and blocked anti-Western in- elsewhere. And the others will muse: If the in Iraq against Iraqi civilians, execu- truders like Nazi Germany and Soviet Rus- police won’t stay in this most critical of tions, torture, and it’s brought those sia. neighborhoods, why not break a few win- sheiks into a position to join together With the U.S. gone from Iraq, emboldened dows, or just take over? The U.S. as ‘‘Gul- for their neighborhood, for their region jihadi forces shift to Afghanistan and turn it liver Unbound’’ may have stumbled during and, as they told us, for Iraq, that they again into a bastion of Terror International. its ‘‘unipolar’’ moment. But as giant with feet of clay, it will do worse: and so will the did what they did for Iraq. They joined Syria reclaims Lebanon, which it has always with our military. They worked to- labeled as a part of ‘‘Great Syria.’’ Hezbollah rest of the world. gether for 21⁄2 months, and when they and Hamas, both funded and equipped by I think that says it pretty well from Tehran, resume their war against Israel. a German journalist about our commit- were ready, combined with our mili- Russia, extruded from the Middle East by ment in Iraq, what the stakes are, what tary, these four sheiks and their citi- adroit Kissingerian diplomacy in the 1970s, will happen if we are to, as our Demo- zens ridded that neighborhood of the rebuilds its anti-Western alliances. In Iraq, cratic colleague said, precipitously enemy in only 4 days’ time. They were the war escalates, unleashing even more tor- withdraw from Iraq. so proud of themselves. rents of refugees and provoking outside They told us repeatedly how their intervention, if not partition. We all want our troops home. I want my nephew home, but not until it is in children could go out and play. Our Now, let’s look beyond the region. The Eu- military told us that this was the most ropeans will be the first to revise their ro- our national interest for us to draw mantic notions of multipolarity, or world down troops on the timeline that se- dangerous street in northern Baghdad, governance by committee. For worse than an cures our liberty and protects our peo- the most IED attacks of all of Bagh- overbearing, in-your-face America is a weak- ple and our place in the world. And dad. They told us that they can go out ened and demoralized one. Shall Vladimir that is what is at stake. and walk to the store now because of Putin’s Russia acquire a controlling stake? I want to yield to the distinguished what’s taken place. This ruthlessly revisionist power wants re- What the incredible change that venge for its post-Gorbachev humiliation, gentlewoman from Virginia (Mrs. DRAKE), a member of the Armed Serv- you’re seeing in Iraq right now is that not responsibility. our military is helping local leaders to China with its fabulous riches? The Middle ices Committee. Kingdom is still happily counting its cur- Mrs. DRAKE. Mr. Speaker, first of develop the capacity to govern at that rency surpluses as it pretties up its act for all, I would like to thank the gen- very local level, the most important the 2008 Olympics, but watch its next play if tleman from Tennessee for having this area, and to work on a regional level to the U.S. quits the highest stakes game in hour this evening where we can come bring that about. Iraq. The message from Beijing might well and tell you what our observations are Now, those sheiks are a little bit dis- read: ‘‘Move over America, the Western Pa- about Iraq. And also, I would like to appointed in their national govern- cific, as you call it, is our lake.’’ ment. I asked them about the Sunni Europe? It is wealthy, populous and well- thank his family for the service of his nephew. I know he is in our thoughts members who had walked out of the ordered. But strategic players those 27 mem- government. Their answer is my favor- ber-states of the E.U. are not. They cannot and prayers for his safe return. I would pacify the Middle East, stop the Iranian also like to thank really the hundreds ite quote of the entire trip, and the bomb or keep Mr. Putin from wielding gas of thousands of Americans who have quote was, they won’t be reelected. I pipelines as tools of ‘‘persuasion.’’ When the loved ones who are serving. I would thought that’s quick that they learned Europeans did wade into the fray, as in the like to thank the very brave men and that. Balkan wars of the 1990s, they let the U.S. women who are serving around the They’re extremely concerned about Air Force go first. world for us today. the involvement of Iran and Syria. Our Now to the upside. The U.S. may have military knows full well of the involve- spent piles of chips foolishly, but it is still b 1830 ment of those two governments and the richest player at the global gaming table. In the Bush years, the U.S. may have They truly understand the threat in weapons that are coming in and help squandered tons of political capital, but then the world, and they understand the that’s being provided. They need serv- the rest of the world is not exactly making consequences if we were to just pull ices. Our military brought in the gov- up for the shortfall. out, and I think this is one of the most ernor of Baghdad to look at their Nor has the U.S. become a ‘‘dispensable na- overwhelming things. neighborhood and to see what could be tion.’’ That is the most remarkable truth in When you do make a trip like ours done differently. these trying times. Its enemies from al this year, it was my third trip into They also were very clear that they Qaeda to Iran—and its rivals from Russia to Iraq, and this year was my first trip want their government to succeed, and China—can disrupt and defy, but they cannot into Afghanistan, but when you arrive they were very clear in telling us that build and lead. For all the damage to Washington’s rep- in these Nations, the most over- they need our help and they want our utation, nothing of great import can be whelming feeling immediately is that help. achieved without, let alone against, the U.S. every single one of the young men and We also met with the Deputy Prime Can Moscow and Beijing bring peace to Pal- women that you’re looking at serving Minister, Deputy Prime Minister

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00066 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23609 Barham Shala, who is a Kurd. The tire group of people, that we would ful for us as Americans, to have our Iraqi Government, and we don’t ever have failed in meeting the benchmark men and women in harm’s way defend- talk about this, is set up, when your that minority parties be included. ing this Nation. But in Iraq right now, prime minister is the Shia, your two He talked to us about Anbar and anyone who joins the Iraqi security deputies, one’s a Kurd and one’s a about how it’s been stabilized. Our trip forces is in harm’s way simply for join- Sunni. Your president is a Kurd, so was due to go there, and we weren’t ing, not in the threat of battle but sim- your vice presidents are Sunni and able to because we were detained here ply for joining. Shia so that you bring in all three to- in Washington for that extra day. But So I want to thank you for letting gether to be able to have the involve- he talked to us as well about the $10 me tell you about them, tell you about ment of all three sects within the coun- billion that’s been appropriated by the what I saw on our trip to Iraq. It was try. It’s not just one person telling you Iraq Parliament for reconstruction ef- critical for me to see Afghanistan for what to do. forts. That joins with the 60 countries the first time because there’s a lot of Of course, the Deputy Prime Minister that have joined with America in our similarities in Afghanistan. We’re expressed a little bit of disappointment reconstruction efforts there. There is doing the same thing. in how far the national government $200 million that’s been appropriated to We are looking at the local level had come. There were meetings that use just in Anbar province, and those now. We understand that that’s the were taking place even while we were contracts are now being let because the way we need to win this fight, but the there. He was very clear, and I thought security level there will allow those change that’s come about is like you this was very important, that he said construction projects to go forward. have seen in Iraq, where local leaders their focus is to establish the institu- I’d also like to add that we do have a join with us. Remember, they have to tions of government so that their gov- policy in Iraq, and that’s called Iraqis make a choice. Are they with us and ernment would continue, regardless of First. Whether you’re an Iraqi com- their national government or are they who was in power, and that no one pany or you’re an Iraqi civilian, that if with the Taliban in Afghanistan or would be able to just grab power and do you’re able to be hired by us, that we with the al Qaeda in Iraq. something different in Iraq, but that want to hire Iraqi first. And they have to make the right choice, because if they make the wrong they form a stable government just The Deputy Prime Minister was clear one, they’re dead. And what’s the mes- like here in the U.S. that they are a country in transition, When we had a shift in January from and he did caution us that they would sage that we’ve sent to the world is Republican control to Democrat con- not meet their benchmarks by Sep- that we’re going to leave? How do you trol, there was no change in the way tember 15, but I would really want us choose us if we’re going to leave and our government functions. Our courts to focus on not did we meet 18 bench- you would be left there with an enemy? It’s critical that we establish political, functioned, and actually, Admiral marks but what are the goals and what economic and security measures in Fallon, in addressing the Senate just are the objectives and how do we de- Iraq so that this nation can function, recently, made the same types of com- velop a fully functioning Iraqi Govern- can establish a government that will ments, how important it is that we set ment and how do those benchmarks take them into the future and not just up a rule of law, that we protect human play into that, how do they make re- short term. rights. sponsible decisions there like I think I did ask one question, and your arti- So I was encouraged to hear him they just did in not forcing legislation cle made me think about it, in armed talking about that. He did stress that that would have cut an entire section services not long ago. We had witnesses it was going to take time, and I asked of their country out. come and talk about the National In- him, because it’s been very important I think that’s critically important. telligence Estimate, and my question here to us in America and our bench- We all support benchmarks, but we to them was what would be the impact marks, that there are pieces of legisla- want those benchmarks to reflect on America if we were to leave, if we tion that we want the Iraqi Parliament achieving the goals that we’ve set, and were to have done everything that to pass. And I asked him if it was true we want to show where are those posi- we’ve done but if we were to leave be- that he actually had the votes to pass tive developments, and people are frus- fore that government can govern itself, that legislation. His answer surprised trated when they don’t hear them, secure itself and develop itself eco- me. He said, Oh, yes. He said, I have 75 when American people don’t hear of nomically? What would be our standing percent approval for the legislation. I the progress that’s being made or four in the world? Would we be a paper reminded him that in America we pass sheiks coming together to stabilize tiger? What would our allies think of major pieces of legislation with one their own region and asking that we us? And would anyone ever trust us in vote. not leave them and that we give them the future? But he looked at me and said some- their help. The answer to me was we haven’t thing critically important. He said, if I We did meet with General Petraeus. studied that issue. Well, I think not pass this legislation with 75 percent, it We met with Ambassador Crocker. We only do we need to study the issue. We means I’ve cut out the Sunni from the will receive their report on Monday. I need to make sure that Iraq has made government. They would feel they had know you have others who are here to such progress that I’ve seen in my no power and they would feel they had talk. I just wanted to close by talking three trips. We need to make sure that no voice. about the last thing we did that day. these people aren’t the victims of the Now, just today in the Armed Serv- We met with Iraqi security forces, violence that will take place. The Dep- ices Committee, we received the GAO and they were actually special ops. uty Prime Minister pointed that out to report on Iraq and the status of these They were so impressive that I would us. He told us the consequences that 18 benchmarks. About six of the bench- have thought I was here in the U.S. would happen if we were to leave. He marks deal with legislation that we’d watching special operation forces do a told us that Iraq is the heart of the like to see passed, and we failed on demonstration. Our military was very Middle East and that everyone is that, that that legislation has not clear that they are very easy to train, watching what we we’re doing. passed, as we all know. But there was and the good news that we haven’t So thank you for letting me join you another benchmark that was stressed heard is that these Iraqi forces are able tonight and thank you for the service in it, that there be political involve- to train their new recruits that are of your nephew. ment of minority parties and minority coming in. I want you to know they Mr. WAMP. Mr. Speaker, I thank the rights be protected. Now, we’ve passed were so proud of themselves. gentlewoman for her service to the on that benchmark, but I would say to Think of the risk to those men who Commonwealth of Virginia and to this the gentleman from Tennessee, to you, are serving in Iraqi security forces. In great Nation of ours on the Armed Mr. Speaker, that if we had passed that our country, we know our men and Services Committee and for going and legislation against the wishes of an en- women are in harm’s way. That’s pain- bringing us that unique insight.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00067 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23610 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 As I prepare to yield to the gen- of the Amazons. It has vanished from gentleman from Colorado, I think, has tleman from Georgia, let me say I the availability of Barnes & Noble to joined us. think part of the equation for the Con- find the book. What happened to it? Mr. Speaker, I was on the trip with gress in a responsible, objective way in Well, through intimidation and THELMA DRAKE from Virginia when we the days ahead is to remember that money, they have taken this informa- visited Iraq and Afghanistan, and I am this is not all about Iraq. It is about tion out of circulation so the people not going to repeat everything that she the bigger picture with the global can’t see these connections. said, but I want my colleagues to know threat of the jihadists, the most rad- They literally tie him, this man, that this was my fourth trip to Iraq, ical elements of Islam, and the way Sheikh Khalid bin Mahfouz, to the my first opportunity to go to Afghani- that they are spreading their influence charity that he set up to fund bin stan. around the world outside even of the Laden with Saudi royal family money, But this was a necessity that I go Middle East. I think we have to really and then when they published the this fourth time. I think some 40 or 50 understand that to know what the book, it vanished. You can’t get it. You Members of the Congress during the so- stakes are associated with the precipi- can’t go buy it. called August recess spent 5 to 7 days tous withdrawal or anything that is Mark Steyn lays out, this is the kind in the Middle East and the combat zone perceived to be a retreat. of work that the radical Wahabi sect, in 120-degree weather. These are real problems. It’s easy to the al Qaeda operatives, are doing in Those of us on the Armed Services say, oh, George Bush got us into this the world. They have infiltrated and Committee, I am sure, felt duty bound war with flawed intelligence. It’s also corrupted, and we are like boiling frogs to do this, particularly as we approach easy to forget that over half of the if we deny any longer how this threat the report from General Petraeus and Democrats in the United States Senate is overtaking the free world. America Ambassador Crocker that’s going to be voted to remove Saddam Hussein by Alone’s premise is they’ve already got delivered to the House on next Monday, force and almost half the Democrats in Europe and frankly Australia is really September 10. the House of Representatives voted to the only nation standing with us like I have been four times, but this was remove Saddam Hussein by force based they need to. the most meaningful visit, because I on the very same knowledge and under- This is a growing global imminent came to a realization, really, actually, standing that the executive branch had threat. If we pull out, it will rapidly it emboldened my feeling that we need about what the threats were, and we deteriorate in the world. Our credi- to give victory a chance. Again, I want made that decision as Americans. bility will be lost for generations. We to thank ZACH WAMP, the gentleman It is really unfortunate today that may never regain it. Those are the from Tennessee, for the passion that he decisions and responsibility for those stakes. That’s bigger than Iraq. Iraq is brings to this issue. I thought he was decisions now end up being peeled off one chapter in this long-term gener- just an expert on energy, but he is also as partisan issues instead of, we do ational struggle for our freedom. The an expert on national defense, more these things together, we stand to- sooner we realize it, the better we are. important, the global war on terror, as gether, we stand behind our troops to- I went and spoke to kids in schools in he so passionately explains this issue. gether, we stand behind their mission August, and they asked the question I was on the floor last night during together. about, well, Afghanistan and the some of our special order time, 5- We had Members like RALPH HALL of Taliban attacked us, but Saddam Hus- minute speeches and the two sides, the Texas come back and say to a person sein in Iraq didn’t attack us. Why did Democratic majority has an hour and the men and women in uniform told we go there? the Republican minority has an hour. I him while he was there that we should The lesson of history is Germany heard one of my colleagues on the stay and finish what we started and not didn’t attack us, either. Japan at- other side of the aisle, a gentleman leave until we can successfully com- tacked us. Germany didn’t attack us. from Maryland, talking about losing a plete this mission. And you say, well, But did we ignore the threat of Nazi soldier, a 22-year-old brave patriot in what is that and when will we know? Germany? No. Our men stormed the his district, and he talked with the Objectively, you’re getting that report beaches of Omaha and liberated Nor- mom and was trying to, of course, con- and it’s much more positive than it mandy and Omaha Beach, and liberated sole her. was, and the stakes for leaving are in- Europe, so that our way of life could be The gentleman said on the floor last credibly high. preserved. Sometimes they forget that, night, you know, it was sort of ironic, If you don’t believe the influence of but that’s American leadership. This is the mom of the fallen soldier said, isn’t the radical Islamists around the world, very, very similar to that. it ironic, I am here planning my son’s I would encourage you to read Mark Are we going to exert it in a world in funeral and the Commander in Chief is Steyn’s book, ‘‘America Alone,’’ where what this editorial calls the caldron, planning a wedding. he lays out what’s happened in Europe you know, of the worst political and re- That’s not the kind of commentary and the influence with the global ligious pathology in the history of the that we need on the floor of this House sharia, which is a call to Islamic law, world in the Middle East? This is the to suggest that the Commander in and the intimidation and the threat central stage. We cannot retreat from Chief doesn’t care, that he has got his around the world, or even this new this without us really, really taking a head in the sand and that each and book called ‘‘Alms for Jihad: Charity global hit. every one of these 3,700 or so KIAs and and Terrorism in the Islamic World,’’ The next president is going to inherit 18,000 of our best and bravest that have by J. Miller Burke. He wrote this book the responsibility of doing this, of car- sustained, in some instances, massive exposing the connection between the rying this forward. injuries, if you don’t think that the Saudi royal family and terrorism I want to yield to the statesman from Commander in Chief goes to bed every through these charities that they set Georgia, a physician, a healer, a man night with this on his heart, then you up and funnel money. with a great heart but a strong back, are just flat wrong. It reminded me of the Oil-for-Food also a member of the Armed Services I think the gentleman, on more re- scandal at the United States where Committee, Dr. PHIL GINGREY. flection, would agree with what I am Saddam Hussein corrupted the United Mr. GINGREY. Mr. Speaker, I thank saying. This President cares. This Nations. my colleague from Tennessee, ZACH Commander in Chief cares. He wants to WAMP, for, first of all, conducting this give victory a chance. b 1845 special order hour, leadership hour on It’s not a matter of staying the All of the corruption that exists the Republican side, and for allowing course and same old same old, the Iraq through this radical effort, because me and my colleague and great friend Study Group, the gentleman from Indi- this book that lays all this out can’t be from Virginia, THELMA DRAKE, for ana, the long-serving distinguished bought today. It has vanished from all being part of that. DOUG LAMBORN, the Democrat, 37 years in this body, and

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00068 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23611 Ambassador Baker, Secretary Baker, We’re going to be fighting them but your ability to interpret what you served under three Republican Presi- somewhere. If it’s not in Iraq, it’s see on the ground certainly militarily dents, you have got two people that going to be Somalia, Northern Africa. I may not come even close to General made some suggestions. One of the can go through a list of the troubling Petraeus and Ambassador Crocker. So main suggestions that they made was places in the world where we’re going let’s wait for the report, let’s give vic- we need a surge, we need more troops, to face these kinds of problems and ac- tory a chance. That’s what I want to especially in and around Baghdad, and tivities, and there are 20 countries that say to all my colleagues. Let’s button those four provinces, where all of the are at risk around the world for big- our lips for the rest of this week, and violence, most of the violence, 95 per- time terrorist actions like the Taliban let’s see what the report says. cent of it, is occurring. This is exactly came out of Afghanistan, and we can I would suggest that the President is what the President responded to. either basically stand against this going to listen to General Petraeus and What did we hear from our friends on threat today or face it globally and Ambassador Crocker, and I would sug- the other side of the aisle? Oh, well, more at home tomorrow. That’s not a gest that yes, indeed, the Iraqi govern- you know, too little, too late. threat. It’s reality. In Germany today ment is making progress, that they are Yet, you know, 3 or 4 years ago it it was proven again they are trying to not making as fast of progress as we was, well, you’re not putting enough hit our targets wherever they are. would hope, but we would continue to troops in there to do the job, you didn’t Mr. GINGREY. I am so glad the gen- put pressure on them, but let’s give listen to General Shinseki, it’s a con- tleman brought that up, because what victory a chance. stant pulling the rug out from under he is talking about, and I commend to Mr. WAMP. I thank the gentleman the combatant commanders, and we see all my colleagues, read the article, for that commentary, especially the 435 people that want to be Commander these were three, in one case, I think, update on the hearing today from the in Chief. It just doesn’t work that way. a citizen of Germany, maybe of Islamic GAO and Mr. Walker. In the Democratic special hour last descent, but a German citizen, and not I will be a little more pointed to tell night, after we talked about our experi- only were they planning on attacking you as the ranking member of the ap- ence in Iraq and these recent trips, the Frankfurt, where most people fly into propriations subcommittee that funds team on the Democratic side said, you when they go into Western Europe, cer- the GAO, and funds Mr. Walker’s orga- know, we can’t afford to spend this tainly from this country, but also, and nization, that unfortunately many money. We’ve almost spent $1 trillion I know the gentleman is aware of this, times, whether it is government spend- trying to win this global war on terror, their plan was to attack Ramstein Air ing or oversight in Iraq, a lot of what and we need to be spending this money Force Base and the Landstuhl Euro- happens in his office revolves around to repair bridges, to give more money pean Army Medical Center where every him and not us. to the gulf coast, to maybe even give one of these troops, our troops, that b 1900 are injured so severely, and our great more money than a 300 percent in- It is all about him, and again today, physicians on the battlefield are able crease in the SCHIP program to cover it’s all about him. He’s the only one to save their lives to get them through every man, woman and child from cra- that somehow can be unbiased, and Ramstein Air Force Base to that dle-to-grave with universal health care. he’s the only one that can do this. And Landstuhl Army Medical Center there Even if I were for some of those there’s a little kingdom over at the just a few miles away, and that’s what things, I will tell you this, you spend GAO and he’s the king. And we need to they were going to attack. that money on those things, and you remember that and put it in perspec- don’t protect our people from global Mr. WAMP. The lowest of the low who would attack your wounded and tive this week before we hear from the terrorism, then you will see, in a New absolute expert on counterinsurgency York minute, how quick that money injured. Mr. GINGREY. The lowest of the low. in modern world history, David would go down the toilet as these peo- Of course, I know we want to yield to Petraeus, the best we can put in ple blow up this infrastructure, just our friend from Colorado, and we will charge. He’s the best we can offer to like they did 9/11, almost 6 years ago hear from him in just a second, but as this situation. And let’s listen to him now, and killed 3,300, almost the same I conclude my remarks, I just want to objectively and not get caught up in an number, that we have lost in Iraq and say, and Mrs. THELMA DRAKE, the gen- ego matter, frankly, involving Mr. Afghanistan over a 4-year period. They tlewoman from Virginia mentioned Walker. killed them within a period of 45 min- this a little earlier, we had a report And I yield to the gentleman from utes. today in the House Armed Services Colorado, a distinguished member of Mr. WAMP. That reminds me, today, Committee, a report that was re- our Veterans’ Affairs Committee, a rel- yet another terrorist plot coming out quested by Congress in our last emer- atively new Member, but a very experi- of Germany, preparing to attack our gency supplemental, from the Govern- enced and seasoned Member, DOUG Air Force base in Germany and soft ment Accountability Office, the GAO, LAMBORN. targets of just public places in Ger- on these benchmarks, and the Comp- Mr. LAMBORN. Mr. Speaker, like many where Americans are known to troller General talked about the many of my House colleagues, I trav- hang out was foiled, thankfully. The progress. Really, he talked mainly eled with a Congressional delegation to German authorities were on top of it. about lack of progress, and it was iron- Iraq during the August recess, and I That is a major, major terrorist at- ic that even though several of those rise now to speak about the successes tack again. We see this over and over benchmarks, we had made some that I saw and experienced firsthand again, thankfully, you know. God has progress, he pretty much gave the Iraqi while in Iraq. spared us, our intelligence is working, government a failing report card. Mr. Speaker, the members of our we are listening. Because of FISA, we I think that is disappointing here, armed services are working tirelessly are able to listen to foreign terrorists just a matter of a few days prior to each day and night in Iraq to rebuild talk to each other. We’ve taken the General Petraeus’ report. this country and to ensure our national precautions. He even suggested that while General security. While in Iraq, I had an oppor- Then I have this theory that they Petraeus and Ambassador Crocker are tunity in Fallujah to meet with ma- don’t want to strike us right now be- highly professional and we would get a rines from Colorado Springs who were cause they don’t want our country to professional report from them, we upbeat about the progress in Iraq and pull back together again and be reso- would not get an unbiased report. The were certain that their accomplish- lute against this threat, so that those only unbiased report was coming from ments during the surge had produced a things, combined, have kept our coun- him and from the Government Ac- truly positive result. They were also try secure and safe at home while we countability Office. equally concerned that people at home are fighting these insurgents and these I suggested to him, during that hear- in the United States did not under- terrorists in the Middle East. ing, you know, you might be unbiased, stand how successful they have been.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00069 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23612 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 After my visit to Iraq, I am pleased And what emerged after weeks and Let me say, before introducing the to say that I am even more sure than weeks of listening to all these experts gentleman from Texas, one of the big- ever that their mission has not been in was, there is no gracious, easy way for gest changes that I see, not just in vain. They truly are making a dif- us to try and tuck our tail between our Iraq, but globally, is that finally mod- ference for the Iraqi people and for the legs and quit. We’re like the bear that’s erate Muslims are standing up against communities in which these people going through the woods. We’re more the radicals. We’re seeing that in coun- live. than halfway there. try, we’re seeing that in other parts of During our visit, we met with GEN The most logical, the most common the world. Up until a few months ago David Petraeus who had many positive sense, the most economic, the least when they saw American resolve com- things to say about the progress that loss of life course for us is to proceed ing forward, they literally were so has been made since the surge began. forward logically and win this war. And afraid and intimidated and harassed, For instance, he mentioned the elimi- there is even reason to believe that we and the radicals were seizing the mo- nation of safe havens for militia forces can. ment. and al Qaeda, continued progress in And the strategy is becoming more Now, finally, and let me tell you, be- Anbar province, progress in the oper- and more obvious as to how that has to cause of the sheer numbers, if we’re ation and training of the Iraqi Army happen. The first basic principle is that ever going to really permanently throw and encouraging signs of tactical suc- our troops are doing a very good job in this threat back, the moderate people cesses in Baghdad. I look forward, like Iraq. The second basic principle is that in Islam have to lead and help us, and my colleagues here who’ve just spoken, we’ve fallen into this sort of belt line, that’s beginning to happen. to reading General Petraeus’ report on beltway mentality thinking that A gentleman who’s been to Iraq six the surge with great scrutiny when it America’s greatness all came out of times, Dr. BURGESS from Texas, an- is released this month. Washington, DC and therefore the other physician, a healer, a member of I’m also delighted to hear that some problems have to be solved in Baghdad, the Commerce Committee with ex- of my Democratic colleagues have real- and that’s just wrong. The political so- traordinary perspective from six sepa- ized and acknowledged that the surge lution in Baghdad is not working prop- rate visits to Iraq in country. I yield is working. I plan to continue to work erly. Where we are having success is him such time as he may consume, with all of my colleagues, as well as the very way that America was built hoping to get the other gentleman the military and the administration, to 300 years ago, and it’s being built in from Texas in at some point in the ensure that the sacrifice our brave men local communities and local cities, next 7 minutes. and women are making in Iraq is not Mr. BURGESS. And I appreciate the local towns and various states as they abandoned before the mission is com- gentleman for yielding. built this great Nation and the same pleted. Indeed, I did take my sixth trip to Mr. WAMP. I thank the gentleman, way. That’s what’s happening over in Iraq in July, a weekend trip. And be- and at this time I want to yield to the Iraq. lieve it or not, it is possible to make a We are having very good success on ranking member of the Oversight Sub- weekend trip to Baghdad. committee of the Armed Services Com- the local level working with local I’ve got to tell you, Mr. Speaker, I mittee, the gentleman from Missouri, sheiks, giving them a sense that it’s was concerned. The 10 months prior to their country, they can shape it, and TODD AKIN. my going, we’ve had just a litany of Mr. AKIN. It’s a pleasure to be able what we need to be doing is aggres- one bad story after another come out to join our discussion tonight on the sively giving those local governments of Iraq, and I was concerned about subject of Iraq. I approach the subject authority and limiting the Baghdad au- what I was going to find. this evening from several perspectives; thority to certain very specific items. The story is a mixed story. I suspect one, as a father of a marine who is now We call that federalism in this country, next week when we do hear the report a captain who has been in Iraq; also as and that’s where we need to be going. from General Petraeus and Ambassador someone who has visited Iraq a number We can win this, and it is the most in- Crocker, we’ll get a mixed report. of times myself, but particularly, and expensive, the lowest loss of life and But I’ve just got to tell you, it was a more recently, as the ranking Repub- the very most positive results we can vastly different condition on the lican on the Oversight Committee of expect by just using the same prin- ground that I saw than what I had been the Armed Services Committee. That ciples that we found that built Amer- led to believe I would encounter with is a committee that we have been hear- ica. So I think that’s where we need to reading the stories in the paper. ing now, for quite a number of weeks, be going. Now, just over a year ago I was there. of witnesses, Republicans, Democrats, The Democrats are wrong. You can’t There’s a lot that’s changed in Iraq. all kinds of different positions and peo- pass a constitutional amendment that There’s a lot that’s changed here at ple with ideas that are supposedly ex- says everybody’s going to get along home since that year’s time. Concerned perts about what we should be doing in with each other. Even if you put a gun about what I would find, and again, Iraq. to the head of the Iraqi Baghdad Gov- made the trip over a relatively con- Now, one of the things that has ernment, they couldn’t do that. They densed time frame, we left for Baghdad jumped out, after having to sit through couldn’t succeed in that. really early in the morning out of Ku- hours and hours and hours of testi- They’re wrong in being against the wait City on a C–130. mony, is a certain pattern. Every sin- surge. The surge is proving to be effec- And Mr. Speaker, you always hear gle witness, conservative, liberal, Re- tive. It is helping us to build local gov- people criticize us on these trips. They publican, wacko one way, strange the ernments. And they’re wrong in the say, well, you just saw what they want- other way, anybody, every single one of sense that everything is lost and we ed you to see. They just trotted out the them, there were two things that they ought to quit. That’s not true, and dog-and-pony show for you and you always said, and that was, the first one none of the witnesses suggested that bought it. was, if we pull out rapidly, it will be, it’s wise for us to pull out precipi- But the reality is you get on a C–130, first of all, a huge blood bath of Iraqis tously. 3 or 4 or in the morning, it’s already 90, killing Iraqis. We’re talking about mil- I thank the gentleman for yielding 95 degrees. You’re put in the back of a lions of people dying, which will, of me some time, and I appreciate the C–130 with troops being moved into one course, all be reviewed in all the gory comments of my colleagues that under- theater or another. And they don’t detail on the media. And second of all, stand the importance of this and un- pick the guys that happen to show up the region will become extremely un- derstand terrorism. at the airport that morning. You go stable. Both of those, regardless of who Mr. WAMP. I thank the gentleman with whoever is going in or out of the they were, political party, anything from Missouri and his distinguished country. else, those were the two common leadership as the ranking member of Now, when you’re on the plane, it’s themes. the Armed Services Committee. just too noisy and hot and dark to talk.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00070 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23613 But as the plane landed when we got to guys. We were just out there walking b 1915 Baghdad and they bring the engines in the market just in an area that a MOURNING THE PASSING OF THE down and you can actually hear again, year ago it had been so dangerous no LATE JENNIFER DUNN, FORMER the soldiers that were around became one in their right mind would have MEMBER OF CONGRESS anxious to talk to me when they found taken us there. out who I was and why I was there. Let me just show you this other pic- The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Most of them, it was their second or ture that gives you some idea of the SIRES). Under a previous order of the third rotation. Their deployments had types of thing for sale in the market. House, the gentleman from Washington been extended to 15 months, and most Again, it looks like a typical market- (Mr. REICHERT) is recognized for 5 min- of the guys that were on that plane place anywhere you’d find in the Mid- utes. wouldn’t see home again for almost a dle East, Jordan or Saudi Arabia. A lot Mr. REICHERT. Mr. Speaker, today I year. of stuff for sale. I don’t know where the join my colleagues and friends and the Since February, there’s been a big stuff comes from, but a lot of stuff for entire State of Washington in mourn- change in how they do their job. sale. And again, clearly the people who ing the loss of former Congresswoman They’re placed alongside Iraqi soldiers were there did not look to be particu- Jennifer Dunn. She was my predecessor in smaller groups, both in Baghdad and larly stressed or aggrieved. They here in the House of Representatives, out in the provinces, and they’re no looked half curious and happy to see represented the Eighth District of longer attached to this larger and more us. In fact, the kids were starting Washington State. I’m shocked and protected military base. And clearly, school in a couple of weeks and would saddened by the news of her death they’re seeing a greater amount of ac- come up to us and ask us for pens and today, and my condolences go out to tivity and, to a large degree, that con- quarters. Apparently our military had the family: her husband, Keith; her cerned them. given them a good deal of coaching on children, Bryant, Reagan, and Angus; The fellow that was just right across the kinds of things you can get from a their wives; and the grandchildren, who from me I actually spoke with in some codel as it walks through town. meant so much to her. And today as we were on the floor depth, and he’d been reading a book all Mr. Speaker, I will conclude here and voting, Mr. Speaker, the news was pre- during this hot plane ride for 2 hours leave the remaining time to my friend sented to the Members of this body by from Kuwait City into Baghdad. from Texas. I will say I do believe it is a good friend, a longtime friend of hers, He obviously voiced a concern. He in America’s interest that we finish the Doc Hastings is his nickname, from wondered if the General Officer Corps job. The next 30 years will look starkly Central Washington. He had known even knew what they were up to, even different if we’re successful versus if Jennifer for over 30 years. And as Doc knew what they were doing. He won- we’re a failure. dered if they knew what they were up Hastings announced the news of her I will yield back to the gentleman unexpected death, you could hear the against. He did complain about the from Tennessee. long hours. He complained about the sadness. You could hear the sadness. Mr. WAMP. I’d like to yield our final heat. He complained about being sepa- You could hear the gasp as the air went minute to Mr. HENSARLING of Texas to rated from his family. out of this room. close. Mr. Speaker, he’d been reading a Jennifer Dunn served this House for book intently while we were on the Mr. HENSARLING. I certainly thank 12 years. She was a well-respected plane. And I asked him about this. I the gentleman for yielding. I thank the Member of this body. She was in lead- said, What book are you reading? And gentleman from Tennessee for leading ership in the Republican Party, one of he said it was a book about philosophy. this hour. I want to thank the other the first females in leadership in this So I naturally assumed that at the end members of the Republican Study House. She was one of those Members of his deployment he’d be coming home Committee, the House’s conservative who reached across the aisle; who to perhaps finish school, or maybe he caucus, for lending their voice here. worked with all; who had a dedicated, had a job waiting for him, and I asked In the remaining time, I just want to compassionate drive to represent the him about this. And he looked at me make a couple of points, and that is, people of the Eighth District. She very strangely and said, I just signed we see every night the cost of fighting served with passion and the heart of a up for five more years. this war, and it is a heavy cost. It’s a servant. You know, it’s that kind of ambi- heavy cost in terms of money and, I first met Jennifer Dunn back in 1997 guity, it’s that kind of enigma that much more importantly, lives. But we as I became the first elected sheriff in confronts you when you’re in Iraq. need to again remember the cost of los- King County, Seattle, Washington. And Things just don’t add up the way you ing this war and what that could mean I had the opportunity to travel back think that they might. and how serious the threat is. and forth between Washington State Now, we got off that plane and we all I was home during the August recess, and Washington, D.C. to meet with our went our separate ways. We were taken got to spend time not only with my delegation. And Jennifer Dunn was al- into the town of Ramadi. And a year wife and children, but with my parents. ways so gracious in allowing me time ago, there would have been no way to My mother reminded me of something as the sheriff to come in and present go to Ramadi. We visited with the that she said from time to time, and the issues that were facing us in King mayor. that is, sometimes life is full of lousy County law enforcement. And again, as Mr. AKIN just alluded options. And yes, fighting this war is She was very proud of the fact that to, the good news story coming of out costly. But losing this war could be she helped start the school resource of- of Iraq is the building up of those insti- even costlier if Iraq becomes what Af- ficer program with grant funds. She tutions of local government just like ghanistan once was, under the Taliban, was very proud of the fact that she we have here in this country, county a breeding ground, a training ground helped acquire funding for the so im- governments, city governments that for terrorists that are bent on hurting portant fight against methamphet- are doing the really hard work. They’re our country. amines that really are the scourge of doing reconciliation at the city level, And we have to remember these are this Nation today. She helped plant the at the provincial level. If it takes the people who have said they have the seed of an effort in Washington State central government a while longer to right to kill 4 million Americans. Two that still goes on today in the form of catch up with them, I’ve got a lot of million of them are children and two of the Washington State Meth Initiative, hope based on what I saw on the those 2 million are mine. We have to people meeting today, deciding how to ground. remember what the cost of defeat is. spend the money the Federal Govern- But what really gives me hope is So we finally have signs for cautious ment still provides as a result of her ef- what I saw in the market in Ramadi. optimism. We all need to have an open forts in fighting the deadly addiction Look at the faces on these two young mind when the report comes in. that meth causes in our communities.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00071 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23614 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 But one of the things that she was tive long-term consequences not just that would be the byproduct of a free most proud of was her effort in passing for America’s inventors but for the people in the United States of America. legislation that led to the Amber Alert country. Our Founding Fathers believed that system that we have throughout this Now, patent law is thought to be so with freedom and with technology, we Nation that, as everyone knows across complicated and so esoteric that most could increase the standard of living of this country, has saved many lives, people tune out once they realize that all our people, not just the elite. Our lives of our children, our most vulner- that is the subject of a discussion. We founders were visionaries, not just able of citizens and victims. have probably lost people right now about political structures but about a So I am so honored and so proud to who are reading the CONGRESSIONAL way of life for ordinary people and the be the person who has been given the RECORD or watching C–SPAN or our future of humankind. Those patriots privilege to follow in such a great colleagues who are watching this from who laid the foundation of our country lady’s footsteps. their offices. But the technology that wrote into the Constitution a provision Jennifer Dunn, we will all miss you. we are talking about is vitally impor- they firmly believed was a prerequisite Our prayers and thoughts go with the tant to the well-being of our country. to progress and freedom. family. Patent law is not so complicated and Now, last night after I gave a similar f esoteric because it is that vital to the speech on the floor, a teacher, a so- well-being of our country. Our techno- called teacher of history, called my of- AMERICAN PATENT LAW logical genius and the laws protecting fice to complain, ‘‘There is nothing The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under and promoting that genius have been about copyrights or patents in our Con- the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- at the heart of America’s success as a stitution.’’ I don’t know how long he uary 18, 2007, the gentleman from Cali- Nation. has been a teacher. He said he has been fornia (Mr. ROHRABACHER) is recognized America’s technological edge has teaching 20 years. But my staff mem- for 60 minutes. made American workers competitive ber took out a copy of the Constitution Mr. ROHRABACHER. Mr. Speaker, with low-priced laborers overseas. It and read to him article I, section 8 of let me just note for my colleague who has provided the American people with the Constitution, which states in part: just finished his very, very appropriate the highest standard of living in the ‘‘Congress shall have the power to pro- remarks concerning the passing of Jen- world, and it enabled our country to mote the progress of science and useful nifer Dunn, I have three children at sail safely through the troubled waters arts, by securing for limited times to home, little Tristen and Anika and of world wars and international authors and inventors the exclusive Christian; and as a parent, I am very threats. It is American technology that right to their respective writings and grateful to Jennifer Dunn for the lead- has made all the difference for our discoveries.’’ They held the right of ership that she provided in helping country’s security and our people’s owning one’s ideas and creations and make our country safer for our chil- quality of life. inventions as equal to the rights of dren, the children that we all love so Protecting individual rights, even for speech, religion, and assembly. In fact, much. the little guy, has been the hallmark of in the body of the Constitution before And when we talk about the future our Nation. Patent rights, the right to the Bill of Rights, the word ‘‘right’’ is and I think about my children, we have one’s own creation, which is what we only used in reference to patents and to think that whatever we do here, we are talking about when we talk about copyrights. So that shows you the pri- are creating a better world, and it is a patent rights, have been considered a ority that our Founding Fathers placed better world for our children because fundamental part of our system since on the technological development that they are going to be around a lot our country’s founding. In fact, Ben- would create the dream of America longer than we are. jamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, that they felt that they were estab- Well, Mr. Speaker, on Friday the George Washington, and others of our lishing here on this continent. House will consider legislation that Founding Fathers were not the only In short, we have had the strongest will have a huge impact on the well- people who believed in freedom and de- patent protection in the world, and being of the American people and, yes, mocracy. They believed in technology that is why in the history of mankind the well-being of America’s children as and progress. there has never been a more innovative they get older. Yet this bill will have a Visit Monticello and see what Thom- and creative people. And it has been no great deal to do with whether or not as Jefferson did with his time after he accident that Americans are the our children have good jobs and live in penned the words to the Declaration of world’s great inventors, scientists, and a secure country. Independence and after he served as technologists. No, it is not just the di- This bill is receiving very little at- President of the United States. He versity of our people, but diversity cer- tention. Very powerful interest groups went back to Monticello and spent his tainly plays a role and we can be proud are trying to sneak this one by us, and time inventing gadgets and pieces of of that and it has contributed to our if they succeed, they will be enriched equipment that would lift the burden capabilities. It wasn’t just our natural and the American people will be worse from the shoulders of labor. And, by resources, although we were blessed off. the way, Jefferson was America’s first with vast territory and natural re- So what’s new? Well, what’s new is Patent Commissioner. sources. Our innovation and progress that this special interest foray is not And then there is Ben Franklin, the can be traced to our law from the very aimed at just adding an earmark or inventor of the bifocal and the pot- beginning. It was the intent of those changing a clause in the tax law to bellied stove. Before Benjamin Frank- who wrote these protections into our help a specific company. It is a maneu- lin people could only heat themselves fundamental law, into the Constitution ver to dramatically diminish a con- at a fireplace and project heat in a in those earliest days of our Republic, stitutionally protected right that has room only from a fireplace. And Ben- and it was their vision of optimism served our Nation well. It is a funda- jamin Franklin invented the potbellied that motivated them to write this into mental change in a system that has stove, which started the whole concept the law. Our history is filled with sto- been in place since our country’s of modern heating. This grand old man, ries of technological achievement that founding. That is a lot different than who was present at the Declaration of flowed from the fact that we had estab- the special interest forays in the past Independence and the writing of our lished a country that thought that the just aimed at changing little elements Constitution, once lamented his own rights of ownership of what you create of the law for their own benefit. death not by talking about the fear of is just as important as your right to We are talking about fundamentally the unknown and dying but by lament- speak or the right to worship God as altering America’s patent system. ing that he would not be able to see the you so choose. Now, if H.R. 1908, the bill in question, great human progress that was bound We found people who emerged among passes, there will be tremendous nega- to happen, the technological advances us, Eli Whitney, for example, who not

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00072 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23615 only invented the cotton gin but who By and large, the inventors were not Friday. Very powerful corporate inter- invented the interchangeable parts for part of large corporate structures. ests, mainly billionaires in the elec- manufacturing. This revolutionized in- They were, by and large, little guys, tronics industry and the financial in- dustrial production and dramatically people who didn’t have vast companies dustry, are on the verge of fundamen- uplifted the well-being of millions of behind them, which leads us, of course, tally changing the U.S. patent system, people and, yes, people who were yet to to the Wright brothers. and it will have dire consequences for be born. We remember the Wright brothers, the American people. So our colleagues Cyrus McCormick invented the reap- men with little education that worked need to pay attention. er. Before that the food supply for our in a bicycle shop. They owned a bicycle Let us be clear and specific; the legis- people was limited. People went to bed shop and ended up inventing something lation in question, H.R. 1908, will dra- hungry, large numbers. Cyrus McCor- a little more than 100 years ago that matically weaken the patent rights of mick invented a reaper that made sure they were told was impossible to in- ordinary Americans and make us even that every person would have bread vent, impossible to build by the ex- more vulnerable to the outright theft enough to eat, that children would be perts. They had no huge corporate of American-made technology and in- fed. structures behind them, so thus they novative ideas. Samuel Morse invented the tele- didn’t have a board of directors that The purpose of the legislation is to graph, which eventually led, of course, prohibited them from their research or weaken the patent system. Those peo- to the telephone and revolutionized a directed them in a way that would ple in the electronics industry and the whole idea of communications through- have prevented them from being suc- financial industry do not want to pay out the world. Thomas Edison, the cessful. They went forward, they in- royalties; they do not want to be ham- light bulb and so many other inven- vested their time, and they invested pered by watching out for and respect- tions. their limited resources. And they ing the ownership rights of our inven- Interestingly, black Americans were changed the future of humankind for- tors anymore. prolific inventors even at times when ever as they took mankind’s feet off This legislation is a slow-motion de- they were terribly discriminated the ground and put us on the road to struction of the patent system. No one against because patent law was one law the heavens. The patent issued to the will be candid enough to admit it, but that was justly applied to them for the Wright brothers is perhaps one of the the real reason for this and past forays most part, although there were issues most significant documents in the his- against the patent system is aimed at of discrimination even in that area. tory of all mankind. the destruction of the system; it is not But compared to the other areas where Let us understand that it was not to make it better. No one is going to they were totally discriminated raw muscle nor was it just hard work admit it. They’re going to say they’re against, there was some leeway in our that built our country. People work here trying to reform the system. It is society. And black inventors emerged, hard all over the world and live in ab- not aimed at that; it is aimed at de- as is predictable, because that was ject poverty. It is not our vast terri- stroying the system. The word ‘‘re- their avenue to rise up. Men like Jan tory or natural resources. It was, in- form’’ is being used as a cover just as Matzeliger, who invented a machine stead, our ingenuity, our intelligence, it was a cover in the immigration bat- that was used in shoe manufacturing and yes, the legal system that was es- tle. We all remember that. People that dramatically changed the shoe in- tablished to protect that ingenuity and talked about comprehensive immigra- dustry to the point that the average the intelligence and the creativity of tion because the real purpose, as we all person after Matzeliger’s invention our people. know, was amnesty in that bill that could afford to have more than one pair We treated intellectual property, the was making its way through Congress. of shoes in his life. creation of new technologies, as we Everybody knows that. And amnesty b 1930 treated property and personal rights would have brought tens of millions Before that they were so expensive, and political rights. They were held in more here, at least that was debatable. people had one pair of shoes that they the same esteem in the United States Well, we should have talked about it repaired for the rest of their lives. of America. And that is what America and debated that issue. Instead, we George Washington Carver, another is all about, that every person’s rights heard about comprehensive reform as if great black inventor, a great scholar, a were to be respected and protected. As it was going to solve a problem and world-respected scientist, and so many I say, we didn’t always live up to that make the immigration influx into our more like him. We are proud that our dream, but it was our standard. We country, bring it under control. No. history advanced technologies because held those high standards and it served The purpose of that bill was amnesty. we know, as Americans, as we have al- us well. Now we have people trying to When they talk about reform of our ways known, that through our coun- undermine those standards for personal patent system, what they’re really try’s history, that the inventions that gain. talking about is destroying the patent we’re talking about produced more Today we face a great historic chal- system and weakening its protection. wealth with less labor, thus increased lenge, and this challenge comes exactly They couldn’t pass it otherwise. the standard of living of all people and at a time when our country faces eco- There are some real problems that the opportunity for all people who are nomic threats from abroad as never be- need to be solved with our patent sys- part of our country’s brotherhood and fore. We must prevail over our eco- tem. Unfortunately, the legislation sisterhood to share in the benefits, in nomic competitors. They are at war making its way through the system the fruits of this free society. with the well-being of the American does not correct the problems, just as And yes, we have had problems in the people. We must win, or our country the comprehensive amnesty bill or past and there was discrimination and our people will lose. My children, comprehensive immigration bill didn’t against black Americans, obviously. Anika, Tristen and Christian, they will solve the problems. The problems are Slavery was a blight on our system, a lose. Your children, all of our children being used as an excuse to act. But the sin. But as we have tried to produce will have worse lives in the future if we proposed changes are aimed at a to- more wealth, and the more wealth that lose this battle, this economic battle tally different and indefensible goal. It has been produced and the more oppor- that we are fighting today. Yes, our is a power grab, a classic power grab tunity that’s been available, the easier people will suffer. where we are not having an honest de- it’s been for our society to try to cor- Future generations could well see bate, an honest exchange of ideas with rect those terrible crimes and sins of their standard of living decline, the op- the American people. the past. And black Americans have portunity of their young people vanish, So we readily admit, those of us who done their share, more than their as well as the safety and strength of are in opposition to the bill that will share, in producing these inventions our country, which all leads us to the come to the floor Friday, H.R. 1908, we that have helped our country. legislation that will be considered on admit that we need patent legislation,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00073 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23616 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 legislation that speeds the examination Americans for the Preservation of Liberty, Maxygen Inc., MDMA—Medical Device Man- and issuance of patents, helps the proc- Amylin Pharmaceuticals, AngioDynamics, ufacturer’s Association, Medical College of ess, the examination process and the Inc., Applied Medical, Applied Nanotech, Wisconsin, MedImmune, Inc., Medtronic, issuance process, provides training and Inc., Argentis Pharmaceuticals, LLC, Ari- Merck, Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc., zona BioIndustry Association, ARYx Thera- Metabolex, Inc., Metacure (USA), Inc., MGI compensation for patent examiners. We peutics, Ascenta Therapeutics, Inc., Associa- Pharma Inc., MichBio, Michigan Small Tech need legislation that does just that. We tion of University Technology Managers Association, Michigan State University, Mil- need legislation that will protect our (AUTM). lennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Milliken & inventors against theft, especially Asthmatx, Inc., AstraZeneca, Aware, Inc., Company, Mohr, Davidow Ventures, Mon- against foreign theft, where our own Baxa Corporation, Baxter Healthcare Cor- santo Company, Motorola. creative genius of our people is being poration, BayBio, Beckman Coulter, BIO— NAM—National Association of Manufac- Biotechnology Industry Organization, turers, NanoBioMagnetics, Inc. (NBMI), taken and stolen by foreigners and NanoBusiness Alliance, NanoInk, Inc., then put into their manufacturing to BioCardia, Inc., BIOCOM, Biogen Idec, Bio- medical Association, BioOhio, Bioscience In- NanoIntegris, Inc., Nanomix, Inc., outdo the United States, to put us out stitute, Biotechnology Council of New Jer- Nanophase Technologies, NanoProducts Cor- of business; our own creative genius sey. poration, Nanosys, Inc., Nantero, Inc., Na- used against us. Yes, we need to fix Blacks for Economic Security Trust Fund, tional Center for Public Policy Research, these problems with the patent. BlazeTech Corporation, Boston Scientific, Nektar Therapeutics, Neoconix, Inc., Neuro The bill has this goal, and supposedly Bridgestone Americas Holding, Inc., Bristol- Resource Group (NRG), Neuronetics, Inc., they talk about it. And if that was the Myers Squibb, BuzzLogic, California NeuroPace, New England Innovation Alli- Healthcare Institute, California Healthcare ance, New Hampshire Biotechnology Coun- goal, it would be welcomed. Well, it cil, New Hampshire Department of Economic also has been a straw man to justify Institute (The), Canopy Ventures, Carbide Derivative Technologies, Cardiac Concepts, Development, New Mexico Biotechnical and this revolutionary altering of our pat- Inc., CardioDynamics, Cargill, Inc., Cassie- Biomedical Association, New York Bio- ent system, of course. What we need, of Shipherd Group (The), Caterpillar, Celgene technology Association. course, is to correct the problems in Corporation, Cell Genesys, Inc., Center 7, Norseman Group, North Carolina Bio- the current system, not to destroy the Inc., Center for Small Business and the Envi- sciences Organization, North Carolina State system. ronment, Centre for Security Policy, University, North Dakota State University, Cephalon, CheckFree, Christian Coalition of Northrop Grumman Corporation, North- This comprehensive bill that we face, western University, Novartis, Novartis Cor- interestingly enough, is similar to a America. Cincinnati Sub-Zero Products, Coalition poration, Novasys Medical Inc., bill that came up 10 years ago that we NovoNordisk, NUCRYST Pharmaceuticals, managed, with public outcry, just like for 21st Century Patent Reform, Coalitions for America, CogniTek Management Sys- Inc. NuVasive, Inc., Nuvelo, Inc., Ohio State the outcry that stopped the immigra- tems, Inc., Colorado Bioscience Association, University, OpenCEL, LLC. Palmetto Biotechnology Alliance, Patent tion bill in the Senate. We stopped a Conceptus, Inc., CONNECT, Connecticut Cafe´.com, Inc., Patent Office Professional bill like this 10 years ago. I called it United for Research Excellence, Cornell Uni- Association, Pennsylvania Bio, Pennsylvania the ‘‘Steal American Technologies versity, Corning, Coronis Medical Ventures, State University, PepsiCo, Inc., Pfizer, Council for America, CropLife America, Act.’’ Well, the same group of people, PhRMA—Pharmaceutical Research and Man- Cryptography Research, Cummins-Allison the same interest group that tried to ufacturers of America, Physical Sciences Corporation. push that is back. And so if you take a Inc., PointeCast Corporation, Power Innova- Cummins Inc., CVRx Inc., Dais Analytic look at this bill, we might call it the tions International, PowerMetal Tech- Corporation, Dartmouth Regional Tech- nologies, Inc., Preformed Line Products, ‘‘Steal American Technologies Act nology Center, Inc., Declaration Alliance, Procter & Gamble, Professional Inventors’ Part 2.’’ Deltanoid Pharmaceuticals, Digimarc Cor- Alliance, ProRhythm, Inc., Purdue Univer- So just what does H.R. 1908 do? First poration, DirectPointe, Dow Chemical Com- sity, Pure Plushy Inc., QUALCOMM Inc. and foremost, it is designed, as I say, pany, Dupont, Dura-Line Corporation, QuantumSphere, Inc., QuesTek Innova- to weaken the patent protection of Dynatronics Co., Eagle Forum, Eastman tions LLC, Radiant Medical, Inc., Rensselaer American inventors. So we support real Chemical Company, Economic Development Polytechnic Institute, Research Triangle reforms, but the proposed changes in Center, Edwards Lifesciences, Elan Pharma- Park, NC, Retractable Technologies, Inc., H.R. 1908 will cause the collapse of the ceuticals, Inc., Electronics for Imaging, Eli RightMarch.com, S & C Electric Company, Lilly and Company, Ellman Innovations Salix Pharmaceuticals, Inc., SanDisk Cor- patent system that has sustained LLC, Enterprise Partners Venture Capital, America for the past 200 years. poration, Sangamo Biosciences, Inc., Evalve, Inc. Semprius, Inc., Small Business Association The negative impact of the totality Exxon Mobile Corporation, Fallbrook of this bill is reflected in the wide spec- of Michigan—Economic Development Center, Technologies Inc., FarSounder, Inc. Foot- Small Business Exporters Association of the trum of opposition who are now mobi- note.com. United States. lizing against it. Gambro BCT, General Electric, Genomic Small Business Technology Council, Smart For the RECORD, I would submit this Health, Inc., Gen-Probe Incorporated, Bomb Interactive, Smile Reminder, list of those who are opposing H.R. Genzyme, Georgia Biomedical Partnership, SmoothShapes, Inc., Solera Networks, South 1908, and I would ask this to be in- Glacier Cross, Inc., GlaxoSmithKline, Glen- Dakota Biotech Association, Southern Cali- view State Bank, Hawaii Science & Tech- cluded in the RECORD at this point. fornia Biomedical Council, Spiration, Inc., nology Council, HealthCare Institute of New St. Louis University, Standup Bed Company ORGANIZATIONS AND COMPANIES WHICH HAVE Jersey, HeartWare, Inc., Helius, Inc., Henkel (The), State of New Hampshire Department RAISED OBJECTIONS TO PATENT LEGISLATION Corporation, Hoffman-LaRoche, Inc. of Resources and Economic Development, (H.R. 1908) iBIO, Imago Scientific Instruments, Im- Stella Group, Ltd., StemCells, SurgiQuest, Organizations and Companies Raising Ob- pulse Dynamics (USA), Inc., Indiana Health Inc. jections to H.R. 1908, the Patent Reform Act Industry Forum, Indiana University, Innova- Symyx Technologies, Inc., Tech Council of of 2007: 3M, Abbott, Accelerated Tech- tion Alliance, Institute of Electrical and Maryland/MdBio, Technology Patents & Li- nologies, Inc., Acorn Cardiovascular Inc., Electronics Engineers (IEEE)–USA, Inter- censing, Tennessee Biotechnology Associa- Adams Capital Management, Adroit Medical Digital Communications Corporation, Inter- tion, Tessera, Inc., Texas A&M, Texas Systems, Inc., AdvaMed, Advanced Diamond molecular, Inc., International Association of Healthcare, Texas Instruments, Three Arch Technologies, Inc., Advanced Medical Optics, Professional and Technical Engineers Partners. Inc., Advanced Neuromodulation Systems, (IFPTE), Invitrogen Corporation, Iowa Bio- United Technologies, University of Cali- Inc., Aero-Marine Company, AFL–CIO, Afri- technology Association, ISTA Pharma- fornia System, University of Illinois, Univer- can American Republican Leadership Coun- ceuticals, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., John- sity of Iowa, University of Maryland, Univer- cil, AIPLA—American Intellectual Property son & Johnson, KansasBio, Leadership Insti- sity of Michigan, University of Minnesota, Law Association. tute, Let Freedom Ring, Life Science Alley, University of New Hampshire, University of Air Liquide, Air Products, ALD NanoSolu- LITMUS, LLC. North Carolina System, University of Roch- tions, Inc., ALIO Industries, Allergan, Inc., LSI Corporation, Lux Capital Manage- ester, University of Utah, University of Wis- Almyra, Inc., AmberWave Systems Corpora- ment, Luxul Corporation, Maryland Tax- consin-Madison, US Business and Industry tion, American Conservative Union, Amer- payers’ Association. Council, US Council for International Busi- ican Intellectual property Law, Association Masimo Corporation, Massachusetts Bio- ness. (AIPLA), American Seed Trade, Americans technology Council, Massachusetts Medical USGI Medical, USW—United Steelworkers, for Sovereignty. Device Industry Council, MassMEDIC, Vanderbilt University and Medical Center,

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00074 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23617 Virent Energy Systems, Inc., Virginia Bio- thirds of all small business inventors, So if the publication requirement technology Association, Visidyne, Inc., chose to keep their patent secret and comes out, people should understand VisionCare Opthamalogic Technologies, Inc., keep it away from the prying eyes of that that, too, is part of a strategy to Washington Biotechnology & Biomedical As- China, Japan, Korea, India and others get the rest of the bill in which would sociation, Washington University, WaveRx, undermine America’s inventors. Those Inc. who would steal their new innovations. Wayne State University, Wescor, Inc., And you don’t have to take my word pushing H.R. 1908 want China, Japan, Weyerhaeuser, Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & that these countries want the bill Korea and India and others to know Rosati, Wisconsin Alumni Research Founda- passed for sinister purposes. Just look every detail of developing technologies tion (WARF), Wisconsin Biotechnology and at this quote from the Economic Times and our creative ideas, even before the Medical Device Association, Wyeth. of India dated July 23, 2007. Listen to patents have been issued. So we under- This list includes biotech industries, this, and I quote, ‘‘A crucial bill mak- stand, this will facilitate that. That is the pharmaceutical industry, small ing its way through the U.S. Congress pretty easy to see when you are talk- businesses, labor unions, universities, is set to give new inexpensive options ing about giving them all the informa- patent examiners, and of course inven- for the Indian drug makers to attack tion. tors. And that’s just a very small part the patents that give monopoly rights Just as bad, however, this bill opens of the list, as you will see with those to the top-selling multinational cor- up new avenues of attack for those for- people reading the CONGRESSIONAL poration brands in the largest pharma- eign and domestic business predators RECORD. ceutical market.’’ Did you get that? who would purposely infringe on the And why are so many of these people, That means they’re waiting so that our inventor’s patent rights. So, what we why are such a large number of people pharmaceutical companies can invest are doing, the rest of these provisions, opposed to it? Perhaps the easiest to hundreds of millions of dollars to try that is easy to understand, this publi- understand of why people are against to develop a new drug, and they know cation, you know, anyone can see, that this bill is the issue of disclosure. In they’re going to get it. The Indians al- is asking everybody around the world this bill, disclosure is called ‘‘publica- ready are saying it’s an inexpensive op- to steal our ideas and use them against tion.’’ From the time of the founding of tion for the Indian drug makers be- us. Well, these other ideas are just as our country until recent years it was cause they’re going to be able to take damaging. They basically would help mandated by our law that every patent that information and get more drugs foreign and domestic predators against application would be held confidential on the market there before our own our inventors. until the patent was issued. In fact, if people are able to get those drugs, and H.R. 1908 would open up new doors of a patent examiner left out some infor- the hundreds of millions of dollars of attack both before a patent is issued mation about a patent application, research of our companies will be just and after it is issued. Before, in ex- they could end up in jail. It was a fel- stolen. panded, what they call inter partes ex- ony. Well, this bill is going to change That’s why the pharmaceutical in- amination which, in effect, gives the all of that. dustry is against this bill. It is esti- infringers of a patent another oppor- We have had a system that’s been mated that already at this time the tunity to challenge every patent that dramatically different from the rest of U.S. economy loses $250 billion a year they are infringing upon. Once at the Patent and Trademark the world in this confidentiality, and it from global intellectual property theft. Office, and if unsuccessfully, if they was this element that has been a major This bill would double or triple that fail the first time, they can try again success for us. Yet in the legislation, loss, and in the long run, equip our eco- in a court after the patent has been H.R. 1908, as well as the legislation we nomic adversaries with what they need issued. So even if they had challenged beat 10 years ago, that’s one of the first to compete with us and to drive Ameri- the issuance of a patent beforehand in things they’re trying to do is end the cans out of business. Got that? Our own the current process, this bill allows confidentiality. In fact, this bill, H.R. technology being used to destroy them then to again challenge it after 1908, at this point eliminates the right American jobs. It’s our technology and our techno- the patent has been issued in court, of confidentiality for American inven- logical advancement that has let which dramatically increases the cost tors. H.R. 1908 would mandate the pub- American workers compete with low- for the inventor, freezing out the little lication of all patent applications 18 price workers overseas. Now they’re guys. It allows powerful corporate months after the patent is applied for, going to change our laws because cer- third parties to sit in and state their whether or not the patent has been tain elements in our high-tech indus- case while someone is trying to get granted. Is everybody getting that? tries, meaning the electronics industry their patent. This bill will mandate that the people and the financial industry, do not want Yet again, this is an avenue given to of India and China and Korea and else- to pay royalties to our inventors; that the large corporate interests. And what where will have all of the details of our we’re going to provide this information does it do? It punishes the little guy. patent applications, our most cutting- to the rest of the world so they can Then afterwards, we have a whole new edge secrets, before the patent is steal it and use it against us. Doesn’t postgrant review. Now that is in the issued. It will be on the Internet. sound like anybody’s watching out for beginning. They have a right to sit in Now, let’s look at the numbers. 89,000 the interests of the American people. on the process and to basically try to American patents were issued by the Well, it should be easy for everyone disrupt the patent process in the very Patent Office last year; 32 percent of to understand that part of the bill. beginning stages so the little guy has a them went to small business or those And, in fact, the authors of the bill, tough time getting it granted. But companies who employ less than 500 even though they stuck to this, they then afterwards, there is a whole new employees. Twenty percent of U.S. ori- put it in the bill originally. And 10 postgrant review. This means that gin patents, 20 percent of the patents years ago they tried to push this same after the patent has been issued, we chose to opt for the current provision thing. They now say they’re going to make it easier for the big guys to keep of law that will prevent their applica- try to amend the bill so that provision coming back and attacking the right of tion from being published before the isn’t as tough. the person who developed this new patent is issued. So right now they technology. The new postgrant review have a right to opt for that because if b 1945 lowers the bar of proving that a patent people that apply for international pat- Well, what about the other provisions is invalid. Thus, we have actually ents, their patent is published after 18 of the bill? Even if this provision comes changed the standard that has pro- months. But we have 20 percent of the out, because they know it is just too tected our inventors against aggressive U.S. origin patents opted not to permit easy to understand how horrible that and unjustified attacks by people chal- their patent application to be pub- would be for America, the other provi- lenging them. lished after 18 months. Last year, that sions are just as bad. It is just that Currently, the patent challenger means 20,000 inventors, about two- they are harder to understand. must prove a patent’s invalidity, prove

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00075 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23618 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 that a patent is invalid by clear and patents granted has held steady. So al- What is happening? Why would this convincing evidence. That is a quote, though we have problems in the sys- bill be coming up now? We know that ‘‘by clear and convincing evidence.’’ tem, that is not what is resulting in a the forces that are driving this bill are They are going to change that to the higher number of lawsuits. In fact, in very large corporations, transnational ‘‘preponderance of evidence.’’ How will 2006, there were only 102 cases that ac- corporations, the very ones that are that affect the patent system? What we tually went to trial. moving our jobs offshore. And what have here is an attempt to change that Mr. Speaker, this number is far below they are about is that sometimes those wording and change the standard in a the average number of cases that that very big companies get sued because way that weakens the foundation that one District Court judge sees annually. they infringe on other people’s patents. a patent holder relies upon in terms of And it is far fewer than what they have They then go to court and lose, and all of the legal defenses that he has to over in Europe. Of course, there is they are forced to pay fines. In re- make. We end up with a situation room for improvement, and I readily sponse, because they don’t like that, where investors are going to hesitate admit that. But this is not a crisis that they are financing an expensive lob- to get involved with any small inven- demands us to dramatically change the bying propaganda and legal campaign tors because we now have changed the fundamental nature of the system. to weaken our patent laws. basic rules that have protected the Mr. Speaker, as we get into more of They are using the wrong measure. small inventors against unjustified at- a discussion of this, my friend, MARCY What they should do is stop infringing tacks. KAPTUR, who has stood beside me in on other people’s patents and not try In fact, Mr. Speaker, as with the im- this fight for the last 10 years trying to to change the whole patent system as a migration bill, this is not a fix. None of protect the little guy, realizing that solution to their predicament. Let me this is a fix. It will just make it worse. unless we protect the American inven- just place a number on the record that The corporate elite tells us that this tor and American technology, that is quoted in this article. And I don’t will reduce lawsuits. Well, Mr. Speak- American workers and the standard of know that the gentleman has done this er, I am confused, because the system living of our people are going to de- yet this evening, but between 1993 and that is now being used in Europe which cline, and that countries like Japan, 2005, four of these big companies paid is the system that they are proposing India and others will steal our tech- out more than $3.5 billion in patent that we now put into our system, the nology and use it to put our people out settlements. But in the same period, same postgrant review system, they of work, this is a champion of the their earnings were more than $1.4 tril- are trying to change our rules to make working people of our country. And we lion, making their patent settlements the same rules as they do in Europe. have a Republican-Democrat coalition only about one-quarter of 1 percent of Well, Europe has three times the num- here, as we will see on Friday. their revenues. Now they wish to re- ber of lawsuits that are filed in at- I would now yield whatever time she duce even those costs, not by changing tempts to steal the patent rights of the may consume to the gentlewoman from their obviously unfair and often illegal inventor through lawsuits than we Ohio (Ms. KAPTUR). business practices, but by persuading have in the United States. Ms. KAPTUR. Mr. Speaker, I would Congress and also the Supreme Court So what is this going to do? It is thank the fine gentleman from Cali- to weaken U.S. patent protections going to flood our system with law- fornia (Mr. ROHRABACHER) for securing which have been guaranteed since the suits. Of course, lawsuits are expensive. the special order time this evening and founding of the Republic. They have The little guy loses. In fact, Japan join him in his special order con- tried to convince Congress that there is dropped this element from their system cerning the patent bill that will be some type of litigation crisis. As the because it produced too many lawsuits. coming up later in the week. gentleman has just properly outlined, They dropped it in 2004. So while we I share his concern that this bill is there is no litigation crisis in the are strengthening the chance of the big not reform, and with what is happening courts relating to patents. guy to attack the little guy even after across our country with the outsourc- Mr. ROHRABACHER. There are 102 the patent has been granted, they ing of jobs, now is not the time to cases over a year, which is basically found it to be a disaster in Japan. They weaken U.S. patent protection, which what one judge sees. There is no litiga- discarded it. In Europe, it causes three is a constitutional protection going tion crisis. But again, as you are times the number of lawsuits. back to the founding of our Republic. aware, what we have here is they are Mr. Speaker, this is not the right Congressman ROHRABACHER has gone trying to use that as cover to try to do path to take. It is not reform. It will through a lot of the technicalities of something else, because the bill is not make things worse. what is involved in this bill that is aimed at correcting that. The bill is I am going to yield to my good coming before us. Let me just say that aimed at permitting these large com- friend, MARCY KAPTUR, in one moment. there was a magazine article published panies to take, at will, from America’s But let me just note one other element back in June by Manufacturing and inventors. here before we do. We hear about the Technology News in their June 29, 2007 Ms. KAPTUR. We know how much widespread problem with patent law- issue. Viewers can go to they have been taking in other ways, suits. This is something we hear about www.manufacturingnews.com and pick taking health benefits away from our all the time. This is why we have to it up. It was written by Dr. Pat Choate. people, taking good wages away from pass this legislation. Well, there are What I find particularly compelling our people, literally taking jobs and horror stories concerning some compa- about this article is it gets into who transporting them someplace else. And nies that have been tied up, very few, actually is driving this bill and why is our patent system has been at the basis but some have been tied up and eventu- this bill coming at us, a bill that will of the creativity of this country. It is a ally having to relent to trial lawyers weaken protections for U.S. inventors, great, great system because of delays in the patent system. or those that file in our country, at a By the way, I will say for the record, We also know about the examiners who time when we were hemorrhaging jobs, there is a website one can go to, are overworked. We know that our pat- certainly in the manufacturing sector, www.uscourts.gov/caseload2006. con- ent examiners are underpaid. They but not just that sector, and at a time tents.html. And on that site, you can aren’t getting the training they need when our trade deficit is now close to look at these various cases to see that and the proper education they need. $1 trillion a year, a time when our the courts aren’t overloaded. The Yes, we need to fix that. budget deficit and our trade deficit is courts aren’t saying they are over- In reality, patent lawsuits, of course, so high that the Federal Reserve a loaded in terms of suits relating to pat- do not stem from these problems. Law- week ago had to resort to creating ents. But one of the parts of the bill suits are not a major problem. In fact, money, printing money and shoving it that truly, truly concerns me, and why between 1993 and 2005, the number of into our financial system to try to prop I shall vote against it, is that these patent lawsuits versus the number of it up. very large transnational corporations

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00076 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23619 want to change the longstanding prac- Congress from Chief Judge Paul Mi- are creating the future, whether it is in tice of the U.S. Patent and Trademark chael of the U.S. Court of Appeals for agriculture, whether it is in transpor- Office of granting a patent to the per- the U.S. Federal Circuit Court warned tation, whether it is in medical care. son who actually invented it. We call it Congress that the learning curve for all We have all seen the companies in ‘‘first to invent.’’ They want to change of these changes that they are talking our district where jobs are growing, it to ‘‘first to file.’’ In other words, if about, especially the first to file and and they begin with invention, they they get the system they want, which the various changes in the standards, begin with creativity guaranteed by means that an inventor takes their will result in additional court delays our Constitution. Why would we make brilliant idea to the Patent and Trade- that would be severe and would add ad- it more difficult for them in the mark Office, even before it is approved, ditional attorneys fees and costs. courts? Why would we make it easier it has to be posted on a Web site, and So that is what we have. In the name for those who want to take their idea somebody in China or somebody in of trying to prevent a glut, which they or get a sneak preview of their idea be- Tokyo can take that, file it in their say now is flooding our courts, when fore their patent is granted? Why country, and they say, ‘‘grant the pat- there are only 102 cases, they are going would we want to give them greater ad- ent to the first to file.’’ Not the first to to create changes that will flood our vantage in this struggle for jobs in invent. courts and add dramatically to the cost America? It is beyond me. But I under- We protect individuals in this coun- for an individual inventor. stand power and I understand the try. We protect that intellectual cap- Ms. KAPTUR. If the gentleman power of these companies. ital. To even suggest that we should go would be kind enough to yield to me Mr. ROHRABACHER. It is easy to to a system that the gentleman has again, it would force our inventors to understand why it is going on, because said that exists in Europe, for example, defend themselves in a way that they the bill that is coming forward on Fri- that is not the American system. Be- don’t have to today to go through all day, H.R. 1908, that bill is designed not fore the American system of economics these additional bureaucratic hurdles, to help American competitiveness. got captured by these globalists who because under the current system we That bill is not designed to protect the are controlling Wall Street and some of protect your idea, we protect your property rights of inventors. That bill these big decisions that are hollowing right as an inventor, no matter how is totally designed for the purpose of out communities across this country, small you are. weakening the system for the Amer- we had a country that respected the In fact, if you look at the patents ican inventor and protecting the abil- Constitution and the right of the in- filed every day, which I look at as the ity of the big guys, the guys who are ventor. You. The person who actually seed capital of the future of this econ- shipping the jobs to China already, created the idea, whether you are a omy, a third of those patent applica- that is how much they care about us, musician, whether you are an elec- tions are from very small inventors. to protect their ability to use tech- tronics expert, whether you are an They are from universities. We see nology and to steal it without having automotive expert, whether you make every day major counterfeiters around to pay for it. That is the purpose. It a decent paper towel hanger for your the world taking our ideas and doing weakens it. The whole bill is designed kitchen, if you have a better idea, our knockoffs. They actually come to your to weaken the patent system. legal system protects you against the district, Congressman ROHRABACHER, As I have used the example of the im- large companies and the small. before they come to mine, because you migration bill before, where people have got that port down there in didn’t want to talk about amnesty, ev- b 2000 Southern California. erybody knows that was the real pur- Ms. KAPTUR. You have a right to But we know how counterfeiting oc- pose. They used the word ‘‘comprehen- your idea. curs and what the potential is in other sive’’ to cover up that and not to de- Mr. ROHRABACHER. The funda- places to cheat, and we have protec- bate amnesty. mental rules that were laid down 200 tions for our people against that. This bill, the ‘‘comprehensive reform years ago on the very subject, for ex- Mr. ROHRABACHER. If I might add, bill,’’ is designed to weaken the sys- ample, not just the confidentiality, the protections we have had, there are tem, but they are using ‘‘reform’’ as a which they are trying to destroy, but penalties that companies will pay, and word to make it sound like they are the subject that you brought up is first you mentioned that those large cor- trying to improve things. to file, versus the concept that we had porations paid $2 billion, or I forget the Let us note the reason. If you ask in our system for over 200 years, which exact figure you used, in terms of dam- these big companies and the people is that we respect the person who is the ages. Well, this bill would reduce the proposing this why we have to do it, first to invent. amount of damages that can be col- they are not going to tell you we are Inventors have told me over and over lected from a patent owner, an inven- doing it for the big guys. We are doing again that if we change our system, tor who has been violated by an in- it because the financial industry and and, by the way, in Europe and Japan fringer. the electronics industry, they don’t that is the way their systems are, and, If a company steals someone’s nice want to pay royalties, and they do of course, they don’t protect the little idea and does not pay them for it and their manufacturing overseas, so they guy. Their systems were designed at a starts using it, especially foreign com- don’t care about the American worker time when they weren’t talking about panies, this bill actually reduces the anyway. They are not going to say individual rights, but were trying to amount of money that can be expected that. What they are going to say is we protect corporate interest in their by changing the criteria of how you need to harmonize all of our laws deal- country. can assess damages. What you will end ing with economics. We need to get up But first to file would flood our sys- up with is it won’t be worthwhile for with the rest of the world. It is called tem with patent applications day after the inventor to have to pay the lawyers harmonization. We heard that 10 years day after day. The large corporations and go after these infringers, and our ago. We have to harmonize our law who can afford to make a new filing inventors will be high and dry, the with the rest of the world. every time there is a little step for- technology that they do invent will go We have had the strongest protection ward, you would end up flooding the overseas, so they will cease to invent. for patent rights of any country in the system, as compared to what it is Who is going to be worse off? Every- world since our country’s founding, and today. Talk about delays in the patent body is going to be worse off. it has served us well. Now they want to system. It would have a horrible im- Ms. KAPTUR. It would seem to me harmonize it with the rest of the world pact. that at this point in our country we by lowering our standards, by lowering In fact, some of the other things that would be wanting to encourage innova- our protection. they are suggesting also in terms of tion here in the United States. We If we did that with other freedoms, these, on June 7th, 2007, a letter to want to be rewarding those people who the freedom of religion, the freedom of

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00077 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23620 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 speech, there would be a revolution in They tell us, well, we have to im- tract for tires with a foreign company? our country, because if we want to prove the economy of China in order to I have got nothing against Michelin, push for all countries to have one have them evolve into a more peaceful but what about American jobs and standard, well, they should be increas- and more Democratic country. That is technology? ing their standards to meet our level of baloney. What they are doing over Mr. ROHRABACHER. The gentle- protection of rights, not having us there is getting a quick profit. They woman is right on target. What you lower the protection that we have for are sitting over there getting their have to do to understand how evil that our individual citizens. blood money at a 25 percent profit a is is realize that the Chinese couldn’t Ms. KAPTUR. Yes. And you know at year, when if they would have the same have built that tire company because this time in this country, where it is projects and have the same manufac- they did not have the equipment to do hard to find a good paying job, it is turing in the United States, perhaps it. We have a major corporation from really very hard, some of these compa- they would only make a 5 or 10 percent the United States sending our tech- nies that are trying to weaken our pat- profit. nology and our equipment over there, ent system actually pay their staffs What it is, they have no loyalty to where American workers in the past less than companies that are in com- American ideals and they don’t have a would be able to outproduce low-paid munities like I represent, where people loyalty to the American worker. With- Chinese workers because we had the earn a living wage. out American working people standing technology. Our corporate leaders now These companies also outsource a lot up for these principles, these big com- have sent jobs over there by giving of jobs related to component manufac- panies would have nothing. We would them the technology they need to ture and so forth. I find it interesting live in a world that would be awash outcompete American workers. that they have so much power and they with tyrants, if it wasn’t for the Amer- I will have to say we have a little dis- have so much influence that now they ican people who defend liberty and jus- agreement on trade in terms of demo- are trying to, in a way, take away the tice throughout the world. cratic countries, because I don’t see potential for districts like mine to re- But yet these corporations take all of anything wrong with trading with invent themselves by protecting those them for granted, just like they take democratic countries. What we are re- who are creating new ideas. In fact, for granted these small inventors. They ferring to right now is something we they want to get rid of this opt-out look at them as nerds. These big execu- both totally agree on, how can we have provision, where if you are a small in- tives, who will live in gated commu- free trade with despotic regimes like ventor and you file as first-to-invent at nities and go to the country clubs, they China and other dictatorships around the Patent Office, you have a choice look at these inventors as nerds. The the world, where they keep their own whether you want foreign entities to be creative types are just the creative people in abject poverty, and we are able to see that invention now. They types. We have seen it over and over going to let our corporations take our have this opt-out provision, where you again. technology over there, take even our protect yourself before you are able to That is the way they treat the Amer- investment there? A lot of times it is get the approval and try to get the ican people as well, with arrogance and done with government-guaranteed money to manufacture or provide the with a total lack of consideration. loans from our government. So this is all part of an overall prob- service that you want to provide. They go over and they invest in China, This will make it very difficult. lem, not a problem, but a threat to the when they should be giving jobs, decent About half of the inventions that we American people, and this is a new paying jobs, to the American people. have come from small businesses, uni- wrinkle. In H.R. 1908, this is just the But their profit margin would be a lit- versities and independent inventors part where they are going to take the tle less. who select that opt-out provision. technology that is invented here imme- By the way, that profit margin that Mr. ROHRABACHER. Right, because diately over and let their companies we are talking about, this isn’t a profit they don’t want the foreign interests overseas steal it and use if, and then margin that goes just to their stock- to have all that information even be- say to the inventors, go ahead and sue holders. We are talking about big cor- fore they get issued the patent. us. Try to get it. Ms. KAPTUR. Absolutely. I don’t porate billionaires who give themselves think the average American under- huge corporate salaries. And what are b 2015 stands how hard it is to get the money they doing? They are putting American Ms. KAPTUR. I share the gentle- to start up your company. Once you workers out of work and sending it man’s value of free trade among free have filed and gotten the patent itself, over to China. people, and I also believe it should be a it is not easy if you are a small inven- This bill is their bill. H.R. 1908 will two-way street. So when the United tor. Why would you want to reveal that permit them to not only take the jobs States has a trade imbalance with any abroad? to China, but to take the technology country of over $10 billion each of three Mr. ROHRABACHER. Clearly, when that is invented in our country to consecutive years, I think we should go we are talking about harmonizing our China to outcompete the workers here back and see what is wrong with that laws with the rest of the world, this is that are left. agreement. I think it ought to be as- not an excuse to dramatically bring Ms. KAPTUR. As a member of the sessed by the administration. I think down the rights that have been en- Defense Subcommittee, the gentleman we should find out what is going wrong. joyed, the protections our people have might be surprised to learn that today We are not doing that anywhere on enjoyed, and which have assured Amer- I spent part of my day learning that the globe. Whether it is China or ica’s prosperity and the security of our the U.S. Department of Defense main whether it is Mexico, we are falling people. contract for procurement of tires for into deeper and deeper debt. In fact, let’s take a look at these our vehicles, defense vehicles, is from a I think the measure is a real meas- huge electronics corporations and huge foreign company. And we have very few ure, not just political, but also the bot- financial interests that are pushing tire manufacturers left in the United tom line. Are we winning or losing in H.R. 1908. These are the same compa- States of America. that trade relationship? If we are los- nies that build their manufacturing I couldn’t believe it. The company ing in that trade relationship, we units in China and have built up the that is favored, Michelin, is building a ought to fix it. economy of China so they can facility in China to manufacture tires. Mr. ROHRABACHER. One thing we outcompete Americans. These are the I thought, wait a minute. What about know is that today’s corporations are same companies that have actually Akron, Ohio? What about North Caro- far different than in the past. We have worked with a despotic gangster re- lina? What about Kansas? What about corporations that are basically multi- gime in Beijing so that their computers other places where we make tires in national corporations. Yeah, American can be used to help track down polit- this country? How is it possible that citizens may lead up these corpora- ical dissidents. the Department of Defense signs a con- tions, but they consider themselves to

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00078 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23621 be the head of a huge multinational or- unfair, and often illegal, business practices, ments, whether or not patented that con- ganization, and their loyalty isn’t to but by persuading Congress, and also the Su- tribute economic value to the infringing the people of the United States, it is preme Court, to weaken U.S. patent protec- product or service.’’ Think of this as a big finger on the scales of justice that favors the to, supposedly, the corporate structure tions. These corporations have convinced many infringer. which, of course, could mean that they members of Congress and many editorial Often, the infringed component is only one put thousands of Americans out of writers that the U.S. patent system is badly of dozens of parts and contributions that work and not give it even a second broken and that it requires a major legisla- make up the product, but that component thought. tive overhaul. Supposedly, they say, the U.S. may be the very thing that makes the prod- We cannot rely on these corporate is in the midst of a ‘‘litigation crisis’’ where uct sell. JBL infringed Bose’s patented port tube elites to make the policy that will de- responsible corporations (CPF members) are being penalized by unworthy lawsuits. And, technology, for instance, which gives Bose termine the future of our country. And speakers their distinctive clarity. Bose’s also supposedly, the United States Patent that is what is happening here. The technology vastly improved the sound of the and Trademark Office (USPTO) is issuing JBL speakers and drove JBL’s sales. Bose corporate elite, basically the high-tech massive numbers of unworthy patents that sued and won. JBL wanted the royalty deter- billionaires, have come around and are being used in lawsuits against innovative mination based on the small value of a written H.R. 1908, and it will be a dis- companies (again, CPF members). aster for the American people if we let cheaply made, plastic port tube. The federal The ‘‘litigation crisis’’ and ‘‘unworthy pat- court, however, determined that Bose’s tech- this go by because in the long term it ents’’ allegations simply do not hold up nology is what drove JBL’s sales and set the will eliminate our technological edge under examination. damages on the value of the entire speaker over our competitors. The real facts of the so-called litigation system. If the damages were apportioned Ms. KAPTUR. The gentleman was crisis are that for the past two decades the only to the cost of making the port tube, talking about the cheating that is done number of patent lawsuits commenced annu- Bose would have received a tiny fraction of ally has been about 1.5 percent of all patents by many companies globally, and one what its invention was worth. If JBL were granted. In 2006, it was 1.47 percent. This is allowed to subtract the value of all prior art of the reasons I don’t care for the bill business as usual. Most patent lawsuits, in the damage calculation, which this legis- that is going to be brought before us is moreover, settle before trial. In 1979, some 79 lation would allow, Bose would likely have right now there are at least 15 different percent of patent cases settled before trial, gotten almost zero. factors that a court can weigh in as- while in 2004 almost 86 percent did. Matters Cutting the damages paid by infringers is sessing fines on companies that cheat, are actually improving. the goal of the many serial infringers sup- that infringe on someone else’s patent. Also, the U.S. has few patent trials: For in- porting this provision. Chief Judge Paul R. Michel of the U.S. What happens under this bill is these 15 stance, in 2001 only 76 patent lawsuits were tried and only 102 went to trial in 2006. By no Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ad- factors that the courts like because it measure can 102 patent trials be considered a vised Congress in a letter dated June 7, 2007, helps them make a judgment in what- national litigation crisis. The annual report that the current law on apportionment is ever the particulars of the case might of Federal Judicial Caseload Statistics, stable, works well and is understood by liti- be, are reduced to one and the other 14 which is on the Internet, provides the factual gators and judges, and that the new proposal factors don’t really have to be weighed. antidote to false claims of a litigation crisis would be a radical change that would cause So there is a significant change in this (www.uscourts.gov/caseload2006/contents great chaos in the legal system. He noted .html). that this change would require a massive legislation that would heavily impact damage trial in every case and a new kind of on what the courts can do and how As to the massive numbers of ‘‘unworthy patents’’ argument, the real-world test is costly macroeconomic analysis. ‘‘Resulting they look at a given case. how many patents are challenged and the additional court delays would be severe,’’ he I will submit this article for the outcome of those challenges. Between 1981 wrote, ‘‘as would additional attorneys’ fees RECORD that talks about Bose’s port and 2006 the USPTO issued more than 3.1 and costs.’’ I think that we can mark him tube technology being infringed on by million patents. In that period, 8,600 were down as opposed. JBL as an example of what is hap- challenged at the Patent Office through One other pernicious result is this ‘‘pri- mary factor’’ apportionment provision would pening. inter partes and ex parte reexaminations. The number challenged amounts to less than actually encourage more infringement. [From Manufacturing & Technology News, Rather than negotiate with a patent owner June 29, 2007] three-tenths of one percent. Of those chal- lenged, about 74 percent resulted in claims and pay for use of an innovation, many in- COVERING INNOVATION, GLOBALIZATION AND narrowed or cancelled. In addition, almost 60 fringers would simply go ahead and use it, INDUSTRIAL COMPETITIVENESS percent of the relatively few patents chal- pay nothing and, if caught and proceeded PATENT ‘‘REFORM’’ IS ANYTHING BUT lenged in a court trial are sustained. against, then pay a small royalty payment eventually set by a federal judge. (By Pat Choate) My point is that the USPTO’s work is cer- If Congress enacts this provision, it is tainly not perfect, but the Patent Office is Ironically, Congress is now threatening sanctioning the ‘‘taking’’ of a patent owner’s China with harsh remedies if it does not also not pouring out a stream of bad patents. property and drastically reducing the price, quickly stiffen its patent protections, even If there are no patent ‘‘litigation crisis’’ if anything, an infringer must pay. Think of as Congress marks up legislation that will and no patent ‘‘quality crisis,’’ what is the it as ‘‘self-licensing’’ someone else’s patent. dramatically weaken U.S. patent protec- real purpose of the Patent Reform Act of 2007 During the life of a patent, copyright or tions. This bill is the Patent Reform Act of legislation before Congress? trademark, there is no difference between 2007. A main goal is to legislate changes that real property and intellectual property. A This schizophrenic policy is being driven will reduce penalties paid by infringers. patent belongs to someone. Often it has by a group of ‘‘Big Tech’’ transnational cor- Under existing law, a patent holder who is great value. The owners should decide how it porations that repeatedly infringe the pat- infringed upon is entitled to damages ade- is used and the terms of that use, not the in- ents of others, get sued, lose in court and are quate to compensate for infringement, but in fringers. then forced to pay billions of dollars in pen- no event less than a reasonable royalty. The A second goal of the proposed legislation is alties. Now, in response, they are financing courts now consider a list of 15 factors in to force the USPTO to publish on the Inter- an expensive lobbying, propaganda and legal that calculation, including apportioning the net all patent applications 18 months after campaign to weaken U.S. patent laws by part of the realizable profit created by the the date they are filed. Since most patent passing this Patent ‘‘Reform’’ Act. They infringed invention versus other factors such applications now take an average 31 months cleverly call themselves The Coalition for as the manufacturing process, promotion, to process, the Big Tech corporations that Patent Fairness (CPF); included are large sales or other patents owned by the in- are sponsoring this legislation would get an transnational corporations such as Adobe, fringer. advanced peek at an applicant’s secrets more Microsoft, Cisco, Intel, eBay, Lenovo, Dell Under this bill, however, Congress man- than a year before the inventor has patent and Oracle. dates that the court ‘‘ensure that a reason- protection, that is, if the patent is even During the period 1993–2005, four of the able royalty is applied only to the economic granted, which for half of all applications, it CPF companies paid out more than $3.5 bil- value properly attributable to the patent’s is not. If an infringer took those secrets to lion in patent settlements. In the same pe- special contribution over the prior art’’ China or India or anywhere where patent riod, their combined revenues were $1.4 tril- while only allowing the consideration of the protection is lax, as many would, the inven- lion, making their patent settlements only other 14 factors. The bill goes on to require tor’s only recourse would be to go to those about one-quarter of one percent of their that the court subtract from the analysis countries and file a lawsuit. Few small com- revenues. Now, they wish to reduce even ‘‘the economic value properly attributable to panies, universities and inventors can afford those costs, not by changing their obviously the prior art, and other features or improve- this.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00079 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23622 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Foreign pirates find this mandatory publi- are often the greatest, if not only, assets God bless America, sided with the little cation provision particularly useful. For they hold. Most often, they need ownership guy, sided with Philo Farnsworth and China, South Korea and many other nations, of an unchallenged patent in order to get fi- reaffirmed that we are talking about the USPTO’s computer in Arlington, Va., is nancing to actually develop it. And, when rights that are guaranteed by our Con- their primary source of R&D. Many foreign their patent secrets are stolen and used by corporations and governments fill a room larger infringers, they are generally unable stitution for all our citizens, the big with computers, engineers and fast Internet to finance a lawsuit, particularly if the in- guys and the little guys. connections and then task them with finding fringer operates outside the United States. This bill, H.R. 1908, is a big guys’ bill new technologies in unprotected U.S. patent Yet, it is small entity inventors who file designed by the big guys to steal from applications. The U.S. isn’t the only country almost 30 percent of all U.S.-origin patent the little guys and in the long run it with this problem; the Japanese Patent Of- applications and receive 31 percent of all pat- will hurt all Americans. fice reports their computers get 17,000 hits ents granted. Unlike the Big Tech compa- I proudly stand by MARCY KAPTUR per day from China and 55,000 hits per day nies, most of these innovators keep their and Mr. MANZULLO and others who will from South Korea. R&D and production in the U.S. They are When Congress first enacted this 18-month vital to America’s future. But they are frag- be leading, helping us fight this back publication requirement in 1999 it also cre- ile. Special consideration of their situation on Friday. We need everyone’s support. ated a loophole. Inventors can opt-out of and needs is in the nation’s best interest. We need all constituents to talk to having their applications published if they Fortunately, many U.S. groups and organi- their Congressman on this issue. agree not to file for any foreign patents. zations oppose the Patent Reform Act of Ms. KAPTUR. I thank the gentleman About half of all applications from small 2007. Included are the National Association for yielding me time this evening, and businesses, universities and independent in- of Manufacturers, the U.S. Business and In- I urge my colleagues to vote ‘‘no’’ on ventors select to opt-out. The proposed bill dustrial Council, more than 450 venture cap- the patent bill coming up on Friday. would eliminate this opt-out choice. ital firms, the Big Ten universities, plus doz- The Big Tech corporations also want Con- ens of other organizations. The Department Don’t weaken U.S. patent protections gress to change the long-standing practice of of Commerce and the USPTO have written that are based on our Constitution. the U.S. Patent Office of granting a patent Congress that they do not support elimi- Give our inventors and their creativity to the first-person-to-invent to the practice nating the 18-month opt-out rule, changing a chance to flourish for the next gen- used in Europe, Japan, China and elsewhere to a first-to-file system, altering the appor- eration. where the patent goes to the first-person-to- tionment provision or creating a new litiga- f file the patent application. tion forum. Unfortunately, all this opposi- A firt-to-file system strongly favors big tion has mattered little so far and this dan- RECESS corporations, who have the resources to gerous legislation is still moving forth in the track every aspect of an invention and file House and Senate Judiciary Committees. The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. boxes and boxes of materials to support their Each Member of Congress needs to closely WALZ of Minnesota). Pursuant to claims, over small businesses, independent examine the Patent Reform Act of 2007 for it clause 12(a) of rule I, the Chair declares inventors and universities, who do not. will deeply affect every state, every commu- the House in recess subject to the call Equally important, this change of systems nity and every congressional district. We of the Chair. would create chaos at the USPTO and great- face a historic economic challenge in the Accordingly (at 8 o’clock and 20 min- ly contribute to the slowing of U.S. innova- global economy. Now is the time for Con- utes p.m.), the House stood in recess tion. The USPTO would have to create nu- gress to strengthen U.S. patent protections merous new forms and procedures and re- rather than weaken them. subject to the call of the Chair. train its thousands of patent examiners and Mr. ROHRABACHER. People need to f administrative people, even as it works down know that H.R. 1908 will be coming to a backlog of 750,000 applications. All inven- b 2118 the floor on Friday. I call it the ‘‘Steal tors, companies, patent lawyers and federal AFTER RECESS judges in the U.S. would be forced to learn America’s Technology Act,’’ and we this new system, its procedures and rules. need to defeat this bill. We need to The recess having expired, the House The turmoil created by this shift in the al- have the support of the public and of was called to order by the Speaker pro ready beleaguered USPTO would guarantee a our colleagues, and we are asking for tempore (Mr. WALZ of Minnesota) at 9 logjam there—one far greater than the pass- that support today. o’clock and 18 minutes p.m. port backlog fiasco now underway at the I would like to close with one story. f State Department. It is a story of a statue of a man down- Incongruously, this legislation also pro- LEAVE OF ABSENCE poses to solve America’s supposed patent stairs. If someone is going through the ‘‘litigation crisis’’ by creating a new forum Capitol, he needs to look at the statue. By unanimous consent, leave of ab- for more litigation. This proposed ‘‘post There are many statues here, but it is sence was granted to: grant’’ opposition process provides an in- a statue of a man named Philo Ms. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON of Texas fringer a lowcost means to challenge the Farnsworth. He was the personification (at the request of Mr. HOYER) for today very patent it is infringing and allows it to of an individual inventor. He discov- on account of travel problems. do so over the entire 20 year life of the pat- ered, with his creative genius, the pic- Mr. PLATTS (at the request of Mr. ent at a lower burden of proof than required ture tube, the secret that created the BOEHNER) for today on account of at- in a federal court. Europe has the very system that Congress picture tube for television. RCA had tending a funeral for a soldier killed in is being asked to copy. It is a litigation spent hundreds of millions of dollars action in Afghanistan. heaven for the patent bar. The annual Euro- trying to find that secret. Philo Mrs. WILSON of New Mexico (at the pean Patent Office (EPO) challenge rate was Farnsworth made the mistake of trust- request of Mr. BOEHNER) for today on 5.4 percent of granted patents in 2005. The ing David Sarnoff, the head of RCA, account of illness. combination of all USPTO ex parte and inter with the secret, thinking we are going f partes challenges, all interference cases, plus to work together to develop this for all all patent lawsuits commenced calculated as humankind. SPECIAL ORDERS GRANTED per the number of patents granted produces a comparable U.S. challenge rate of 1.8 per- Sarnoff immediately cut off all com- By unanimous consent, permission to cent. The EOP challenge rate is three times munications with this man and tried to address the House, following the legis- that of the United States and that does not steal this invention, claiming credit lative program and any special orders count any patent lawsuits in Europe. for RCA itself. For 20 years, poor Philo heretofore entered, was granted to: Japan dropped this system in 2004 because Farnsworth, the personification of the (The following Members (at the re- it created too many lawsuits. Of the many little guy, was being beaten down by quest of Mrs. MCCARTHY of New York) bad ideas in this legislation, this post grant David Sarnoff because he didn’t want to revise and extend their remarks and litigation process is probably the worst. to pay the royalties or give the credit include extraneous material:) The principal victims of these and other Patent Reform Act of 2007 proposals will be to this one little guy, this one lone Mr. CUMMINGS, for 5 minutes, today. small entity inventors—small businesses, in- American. Ms. WOOLSEY, for 5 minutes, today. dividual inventors, universities and non- That case went all the way to the Su- Ms. KAPTUR, for 5 minutes, today. profit research organizations. Their patents preme Court, and the Supreme Court, Mr. DEFAZIO, for 5 minutes, today.

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Mr. MCGOVERN, for 5 minutes, today. 3116. A letter from the Secretary, Depart- 3128. A letter from the Chairman, Council Mr. LIPINSKI, for 5 minutes, today. ment of Housing and Urban Development, of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Mrs. MCCARTHY of New York, for 5 transmitting a copy of proposed legislation copy of D.C. ACT 17-95, ‘‘Heat Wave Safety minutes, today. entitled the Voucher and Rent Simplifica- Temporary Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursu- (The following Members (at the re- tion Act of 2007; to the Committee on Finan- ant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the cial Services. Committee on Oversight and Government quest of Mr. LATOURETTE) to revise and 3117. A letter from the Chairman, Council Reform. extend their remarks and include ex- of the District of Columbia, transmitting a 3129. A letter from the Chairman, Council traneous material:) copy of D.C. ACT 17-103, ‘‘Closing of a Public of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Mr. POE, for 5 minutes, September 12. Alley in Square 28, S.O. 04-13414, and Closing copy of D.C. ACT 17-96, ‘‘District of Columbia Mr. JONES of North Carolina, for 5 Clarification in Square 739, S.O. 06-221, Consumer Protection Fund Temporary minutes, September 12. Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Mr. REICHERT, for 5 minutes, today. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Oversight and Government Reform. f 3118. A letter from the Chairman, Council ADJOURNMENT of the District of Columbia, transmitting a 3130. A letter from the Chairman, Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting a The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without copy of D.C. ACT 17-94, ‘‘Retail Class Exemp- tion Clarification Temporary Act of 2007,’’ copy of D.C. ACT 17-97, ‘‘District of Columbia objection, and pursuant to House Reso- pursuant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to Regional Airports Authority Clarification lution 632, the House stands adjourned the Committee on Oversight and Govern- Temporary Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursu- until 10 a.m. tomorrow as a further ment Reform. ant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the mark of respect to the memory of the 3119. A letter from the Chairman, Council Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. late Honorable PAUL E. GILLMOR. of the District of Columbia, transmitting a There was no objection. copy of D.C. ACT 17-93, ‘‘Bank Charter Mod- 3131. A letter from the Chairman, Council Accordingly (at 9 o’clock and 19 min- ernization Temporary Amendment Act of of the District of Columbia, transmitting a copy of D.C. ACT 17-98, ‘‘Calvin Woodland Sr. utes p.m.), the House adjourned until 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Place Designation Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to tomorrow, Thursday, September 6, Government Reform. D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- 2007, at 10 a.m. 3120. A letter from the Chairman, Council mittee on Oversight and Government Re- f of the District of Columbia, transmitting a form. copy of D.C. ACT 17-91, ‘‘Non-Resident Taxi 3132. A letter from the Chairman, Council EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS, Drivers Registration Temporary Amendment of the District of Columbia, transmitting a ETC. Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- copy of D.C. ACT 17-99, ‘‘Adams Alley Des- Under clause 8 of rule XII, executive 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and ignation Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code communications were taken from the Government Reform. section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on 3121. A letter from the Chairman, Council Oversight and Government Reform. Speaker’s table and referred as follows: of the District of Columbia, transmitting a 3110. A letter from the Secretary of the Air 3133. A letter from the Chairman, Council copy of D.C. ACT 17-92, ‘‘Unfoldment, Inc., of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Force, Department of Defense, transmitting Equitable Real Property Tax Relief Clari- Notice of the decision to conduct a standard copy of D.C. ACT 17-100, ‘‘Joe Pozell Square fication Temporary Amendment Act of 2007,’’ Designation Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. competition of the Precision Measurement pursuant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to Equipment Laboratory function at Andrews Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on the Committee on Oversight and Govern- Oversight and Government Reform. Air Force Base, Maryland, Dover Air Force ment Reform. Base, Delaware, Pope Air Force Base, North 3122. A letter from the Chairman, Council 3134. A letter from the Chairman, Council Carolina, and Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, of the District of Columbia, transmitting a of the District of Columbia, transmitting a pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2461; to the Committee copy of D.C. ACT 17-85, ‘‘Ballpark Parking copy of D.C. ACT 17-101, ‘‘Senior Driver Em- on Armed Services. Completion Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursu- powerment Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursu- 3111. A letter from the Assistant Secretary ant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the ant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the for Reserve Affairs, Department of Defense, Committee on Oversight and Government Committee on Oversight and Government transmitting the National Guard ChalleNGe Reform. Reform. Program Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2006, 3123. A letter from the Chairman, Council 3135. A letter from the Chairman, Council pursuant to 32 U.S.C. 509(k); to the Com- of the District of Columbia, transmitting a of the District of Columbia, transmitting a mittee on Armed Services. copy of D.C. ACT 17-84, ‘‘Ballpark Hard and copy of D.C. ACT 17-102, ‘‘Historic Preserva- 3112. A letter from the Comptroller, De- Soft Costs Cap Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. tion Tax Credit Partnership and Limited Li- partment of Defense, transmitting the De- Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on ability Company Clarification Amendment partment’s quarterly report as of June 30, Oversight and Government Reform. Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- 2007, entitled, ‘‘Acceptance of contributions 3124. A letter from the Chairman, Council 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and for defense programs, projects and activities; of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Government Reform. Defense Cooperation Account,’’ pursuant to copy of D.C. ACT 17-86, ‘‘One-Time Reloca- 3136. A letter from the Chairman, Council 10 U.S.C. 2608; to the Committee on Armed tion of Licensees Displaced by the Ballpark of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Services. and Skyland Development Project Act of copy of D.C. ACT 17-90, ‘‘Eastern Market and 3113. A letter from the Under Secretary for 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- Georgetown Public Library Disaster Relief Personnel and Readiness, Department of De- 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Temporary Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. fense, transmitting authorization of the en- Government Reform. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on closed list of officers to wear the insignia of 3125. A letter from the Chairman, Council Oversight and Government Reform. the grade of major general accordance with of the District of Columbia, transmitting a 3137. A letter from the Acting Assistant title 10, United States Code, section 777; to copy of D.C. ACT 17-87, ‘‘District of Columbia Administrator for Legislative and Intergov- the Committee on Armed Services. Sentencing and Criminal Code Revision ernmental Affairs, National Aeronautics and 3114. A letter from the Assistant Secretary Commission Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursu- Space Administration, transmitting a report for Legislative Affairs, Department of State, ant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the on the Administration’s category rating sys- transmitting pursuant to section 36(c) of the Committee on Oversight and Government tem covering the period from November 23, Arms Export Control Act, certification re- Reform. garding the proposed technical assistance 3126. A letter from the Chairman, Council 2005 through November 22, 2006, pursuant to agreement for the export of technical data, of the District of Columbia, transmitting a 5 U.S.C. 3319(d); to the Committee on Over- defense services, and defense articles to the copy of D.C. ACT 17-88, ‘‘Election Date sight and Government Reform. Government of Singapore (Transmittal No. Amendment Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. 3138. A letter from the Chairman, Nuclear DDTC 008-07); to the Committee on Armed Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on Regulatory Commission, transmitting the Services. Oversight and Government Reform. Commission’s Strategic Plan for Fiscal 3115. A letter from the Secretary, Depart- 3127. A letter from the Chairman, Council Years 2007 through 2012; to the Committee on ment of Housing and Urban Development, of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Oversight and Government Reform. transmitting a copy of proposed legislation copy of D.C. ACT 17-89, ‘‘Capitol Riverfront 3139. A letter from the Executive Director entitled the Native American and Native Ha- Business Improvement District Amendment for Operations, Nuclear Regulatory Commis- waiian Housing Reauthorization and Im- Act of 2007,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- sion, transmitting pursuant to the provi- provements Act of 2007; to the Committee on 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and sions of the Federal Activities Inventory Re- Financial Services. Government Reform. form (FAIR) Act of 1998 (Pub. L. 105-270) and

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:17 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00081 Fmt 0688 Sfmt 0634 E:\BR07\H05SE7.002 H05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23624 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 OMB Circular A-76, Performance of Commer- Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical ees Occupational Illness Compensation Pro- cial Activities, the Commission’s FY 2006 in- Habitat for the Hine’s Emerald Dragonfly gram Act of 2000 (EEOICPA); to the Com- ventory of Commercial Activities and Inher- (RIN: 1018-AU74) received August 23, 2007, mittee on the Judiciary. ently Governmental Functions; to the Com- pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Com- 3157. A letter from the Secretary, Depart- mittee on Oversight and Government Re- mittee on Natural Resources. ment of Health and Human Services, trans- form. 3149. A letter from the Deputy Assistant mitting the Department’s determination on 3140. A letter from the Interim Director, Administrator for Regulatory Programs, a petition on behalf of a class of workers Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, NMFS, National Oceanic and Atmospheric from the Rocky Flats Plant in Golden, Colo- transmitting Pursuant to Title II, Section Administration, transmitting the Adminis- rado be added to the Special Exposure Co- 203, of the Notification and Federal Em- tration’s final rule — Magnuson-Stevens hort (SEC), pursuant to the Energy Employ- ployee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Fishery Conservation and Management Act ees Occupational Illness Compensation Pro- Act of 2002, the Corporation’s Supplemental Provisions; Fisheries of the Northeastern gram Act of 2000 (EEOICPA); to the Com- Report for Fiscal Years 2004, 2005, and 2006; United States; Extension of Emergency Fish- mittee on the Judiciary. to the Committee on Oversight and Govern- ery Closure Due to the Presence of the Toxin 3158. A letter from the Secretary, Depart- ment Reform. that Causes Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning ment of Transportation, transmitting the 3141. A letter from the Assistant Secretary [Docket No. 050613158-5262-03; I.D. 090105A] Twenty-Third Annual Report of Accomplish- for Fish and Wildlife and Parks, Department (RIN: 0648-AT48) received August 14, 2007, ments Under the Airport Improvement Pro- of the Interior, transmitting the Depart- pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Com- gram for Fiscal Year 2006; to the Committee ment’s final rule — Migratory Bird Permits; mittee on Natural Resources. on Transportation and Infrastructure. Regulations for Managing Resident Canada 3150. A letter from the Director Office of 3159. A letter from the United States Trade Goose Populations (RIN: 1018-AV15) received Sustainable Fisheries, NMFS, National Oce- Representative, Executive Office of the August 28, 2007, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. anic and Atmospheric Administration, trans- President, transmitting consistent with sec- 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on Natural mitting the Administration’s final rule — tion 2105(a)(1)(B) of the Trade Act of 2002, a Resources. Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone description of the change to an existing law 3142. A letter from the Acting Assistant Off Alaska; Pacific Ocean Perch in the West- that would be required to bring the United Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks, ern Aleutian District of the Bering Sea and States into compliance with the United Department of the Interior, transmitting the Aleutian Islands Management Area [Docket States-Panama Free Trade Agreement; to Department’s final rule — Migratory Bird No. 070213033-7033-01] (RIN: 0648-XB58) re- the Committee on Ways and Means. Hunting; Final Frameworks for Early-Sea- ceived August 14, 2007, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3160. A letter from the United States Trade son Migratory Bird Hunting Regulations 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on Natural Representative, Executive Office of the (RIN: 1018-AV12) received August 28, 2007, Resources. President, transmitting consistent with sec- pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Com- 3151. A letter from the Acting Director Of- tion 2105(a)(1)(B) of the Trade Act of 2002, a mittee on Natural Resources. fice of Sustainable Fisheries, NMFS, Na- description of the change to an existing law 3143. A letter from the Acting Deputy Di- tional Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- that would be required to bring the United rector, Department of the Interior, transmit- tion, transmitting the Administration’s final States into compliance with the United ting the Department’s final rule — Endan- rule — Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic States-Korea Free Trade Agreement; to the gered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Zone Off Alaska; Pacific Ocean Perch and Committee on Ways and Means. Final Rule to Remove the Idaho Springsnail Rougheye Rockfish in the Western Aleutian f (Pyrgulopsis(=Fontelicella) idahoensis) from District of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Is- the List of Endangered and Threatened Wild- lands Management Area [Docket No. REPORTS OF COMMITTEES ON life (RIN: 1018-AU66) received August 23, 2007, 070213033-7033-01] (RIN: 0648-XB45) received PUBLIC BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Com- August 14, 2007, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of mittee on Natural Resources. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on Natural 3144. A letter from the Assistant Secretary Resources. committees were delivered to the Clerk for Fish, Wildlife and Parks, Department of 3152. A letter from the Acting Director Of- for printing and reference to the proper the Interior, transmitting the Department’s fice of Sustainable Fisheries, NMFS, Na- calendar, as follows: final rule — Endangered and Threatened tional Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- Mr. MCGOVERN: Committee on Rules. Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical tion, transmitting the Administration’s final House Resolution 633. Resolution providing Habitat for Catesbaea melanocarpa (RIN: rule — Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2786) to re- 1018-AU76) received August 23, 2007, pursuant Zone Off Alaska; Pacific Ocean Perch in the authorize the programs for housing assist- to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on West Yakutat District of the Gulf of Alaska ance for Native Americans (Rept. 110–316). Natural Resources. [Docket No. 070213032-7032-01] (RIN: 0648- Referred to the House Calendar. 3145. A letter from the Chief, Division of XB43) received August 14, 2007, pursuant to 5 f Management Authority, Department of the U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on Nat- Interior, transmitting the Department’s ural Resources. PUBLIC BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS final rule — Revision of Regulations Imple- 3153. A letter from the Chief Justice, Su- Under clause 2 of rule XII, public menting the Convention on International preme Court of the United States, transmit- Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna ting a copy of the Report of the Proceedings bills and resolutions were introduced and Flora (CITES) (RIN: 1018-AD87) received of the Judicial Conference of the United and severally referred, as follows: August 22, 2007, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. States for the March 2007 session, pursuant By Mr. BISHOP of Utah: 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on Natural to 28 U.S.C. 331; to the Committee on the Ju- H.R. 3473. A bill to provide for a land ex- Resources. diciary. change with the City of Bountiful, Utah, in- 3146. A letter from the Assistant Secretary 3154. A letter from the General Counsel, volving National Forest System land in the for Fish and Wildlife and Parks, Department Department of Commerce, transmitting a Wasatch-Cache National Forest and to fur- of the Interior, transmitting the Depart- copy of a draft bill entitled, ‘‘the Hague ther land ownership consolidation in that ment’s final rule — Regulations To Imple- Agreement Implementation Act’’; to the national forest, and for other purposes; to ment the Captive Wildlife Safety Act (RIN: Committee on the Judiciary. the Committee on Natural Resources. 1018-AT69) received August 22, 2007, pursuant 3155. A letter from the Secretary, Depart- By Mr. MCNERNEY: to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on ment of Health and Human Services, trans- H.R. 3474. A bill to expand the Safe Streets Natural Resources. mitting the Department’s determination on Program, to establish a National Gang Ac- 3147. A letter from the Chief, Division of a petition on behalf of a class of workers tivity Database, and for other purposes; to Management Authority, Department of the from the Rocky Flats Plant in Golden, Colo- the Committee on the Judiciary. Interior, transmitting the Department’s rado be added to the Special Exposure Co- By Mr. CAPUANO: final rule — Revision of Regulations Imple- hort (SEC), pursuant to the Energy Employ- H.R. 3475. A bill to amend the Internal Rev- menting the Convention on International ees Occupational Illness Compensation Pro- enue Code of 1986 to increase the estate and Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna gram Act of 2000 (EEOICPA); to the Com- gift tax unified credit to an exclusion equiv- and Flora (CITES) (RIN: 1018-AD87) received mittee on the Judiciary. alent of $5,000,000, to adjust such amount for August 20, 2007, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3156. A letter from the Secretary, Depart- inflation, to repeal the 1-year termination of 801(a)(1)(A); to the Committee on Natural ment of Health and Human Services, trans- the estate tax, and for other purposes; to the Resources. mitting the Department’s determination on Committee on Ways and Means. 3148. A letter from the Assistant Secretary a petition on behalf of a class of workers By Mr. DUNCAN: for Fish, Wildlife and Parks, Department of from the Rocky Flats Plant in Golden, Colo- H.R. 3476. A bill to convey the parcel of the Interior, transmitting the Department’s rado be added to the Special Exposure Co- real property known as the John Sevier final rule — Endangered and Threatened hort (SEC), pursuant to the Energy Employ- Range in Knox County, Tennessee, to the

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State of Tennessee; to the Committee on and commending Muslims in the United H.R. 1588: Mr. BOUCHER. Armed Services. States and throughout the world for their H.R. 1596: Mr. SAXTON and Mr. WAMP. By Mr. FERGUSON (for himself and faith; to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. H.R. 1621: Ms. SCHWARTZ, Mr. VAN HOLLEN, Mr. TOWNS): f Ms. LORETTA SANCHEZ of California, Ms. H.R. 3477. A bill to amend the Consumer HERSETH SANDLIN, and Mr. MORAN of Kansas. Product Safety Act to require third-party ADDITIONAL SPONSORS H.R. 1644: Mr. LINCOLN DAVIS of Tennessee, verification of compliance of children’s prod- Under clause 7 of rule XII, sponsors Mr. THOMPSON of California, Mr. WALZ of ucts with consumer product safety standards were added to public bills and resolu- Minnesota, Ms. SLAUGHTER, Mr. AL GREEN of promulgated by the Consumer Product Safe- Texas, Mr. WILSON of Ohio, Mr. JOHNSON of tions as follows: ty Commission, and for other purposes; to Georgia, Mr. BOSWELL, Mr. COURTNEY, Mr. the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H.R. 21: Mr. COHEN. COHEN, Mr. STUPAK, Mr. LOEBSACK, and Mr. By Mr. HILL: H.R. 74: Mr. GILCHREST and Mr. VAN SCHIFF. H.R. 3478. A bill to prohibit the closure or HOLLEN. H.R. 1649: Mr. FORTUN˜ O. relocation of the field office of the Farm H.R. 160: Mr. DAVIS of Illinois, Mrs. JO ANN H.R. 1650: Mr. FRELINGHUYSEN. Service Agency in Clark County, Indiana; to DAVIS of Virginia, Mr. MCNULTY, Mr. TOWNS, H.R. 1665: Mr. UPTON, Mr. OLVER, and Mr. the Committee on Agriculture. Mr. RYAN of Ohio, and Mr. BLUMENAUER. BOUCHER. By Mr. KELLER: H.R. 241: Mr. NEUGEBAUER. H.R. 1687: Mr. STARK. H.R. 3479. A bill to amend title III of the H.R. 278: Mr. KUHL of New York. H.R. 1707: Ms. VELA´ ZQUEZ. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 to re- H.R. 303: Mr. RUSH, Mr. SESSIONS, and Mr. H.R. 1713: Mr. SNYDER and Ms. BALDWIN. quire, as a precondition to commencing a GRAVES. H.R. 1732: Mr. JEFFERSON. civil action with respect to a place of public H.R. 370: Mr. GRAVES. H.R. 1755: Mr. COHEN and Mr. HONDA. H.R. 405: Mr. GENE GREEN of Texas and Mr. accomodation or a commercial facility, that H.R. 1771: Ms. GINNY BROWN-WAITE of Flor- an opportunity be provided to correct alleged PEARCE. ida. H.R. 507: Mr. COHEN. violations; to the Committee on the Judici- H.R. 1808: Mr. BROUN of Georgia. H.R. 538: Mr. GONZALEZ. ary. H.R. 1823: Mr. LAMPSON. H.R. 690: Mr. TOM DAVIS of Virginia. By Mr. KIRK (for himself and Mr. AN- H.R. 1876: Mr. TURNER, Mr. DAVIS of Ala- H.R. 704: Mr. BARROW. DREWS): bama, Mr. DAVID DAVIS of Tennessee, Mr. H.R. 715: Mr. STARK. H. Con. Res. 203. Concurrent resolution BURTON of Indiana, Mr. WYNN, Ms. JACKSON- H.R. 725: Mr. PICKERING. condemning the persecution of labor rights LEE of Texas, and Mr. BACHUS. H.R. 743: Mrs. CUBIN. advocates in Iran; to the Committee on For- H.R. 1907: Mr. INSLEE. H.R. 758: Mr. ISSA and Mr. ABERCROMBIE. eign Affairs. H.R. 1924: Mr. SMITH of Washington. H.R. 772: Ms. HERSETH SANDLIN. By Mr. MARCHANT: H.R. 1983: Mr. COHEN. H.R. 881: Mr. ANDREWS. ASTOR ARE H. Con. Res. 204. Concurrent resolution ex- H.R. 954: Mr. RUSH. H.R. 1992: Mr. P , Mr. H , and Mr. pressing the sense of the Congress that H.R. 997: Mr. MCCOTTER. NADLER. States and local political subdivisions are H.R. 1023: Mr. GONZALEZ, Mr. LOBIONDO, H.R. 2003: Mr. FILNER and Mrs. DAVIS of not preempted from the enactment and en- Mr. CHANDLER, Mr. MOORE of Kansas, Ms. California. forcement of immigration-related laws and FOXX, Mr. LAMPSON, Mr. GINGREY, Mr. H.R. 2015: Mr. PRICE of North Carolina, Mr. ordinances that do not directly conflict with ENGLISH of Pennsylvania, and Mr. ROYCE. KUCINICH, and Mr. COSTA. Federal immigration laws; to the Committee H.R. 1043: Mr. MICHAUD and Mr. VAN H.R. 2045: Mrs. CAPPS and Mr. DOYLE. on the Judiciary. HOLLEN. H.R. 2061: Mr. GRIJALVA, Mr. THOMPSON of By Mr. REGULA: H.R. 1071: Mr. WEINER. Mississippi, Mr. WYNN, and Ms. KAPTUR. H. Res. 632. A resolution expressing the H.R. 1091: Mr. GILCHREST. H.R. 2063: Mr. RODRIGUEZ and Mrs. condolences of the House of Representatives H.R. 1092: Mr. ROSKAM. BLACKBURN. on the death of the Honorable Paul E. H.R. 1110: Mr. BISHOP of New York, Mr. H.R. 2064: Mr. MOORE of Kansas, Mr. Gillmor, a Representative of the State of HAYES, Mr. WELCH of Vermont, and Mr. SALI. MCGOVERN, Mr. DEFAZIO, Mr. CUMMINGS, Mr. Ohio; considered and agreed to. H.R. 1125: Ms. KILPATRICK, Mr. LYNCH, Mr. WYNN, Mr. PRICE of North Carolina, Ms. ZOE By Mrs. GILLIBRAND (for herself, Mr. HOLT, Mr. ISRAEL, Mr. BOSWELL, and Mr. LOFGREN of California, Mr. BOUCHER, and SHUSTER, Ms. FALLIN, Ms. HERSETH SALAZAR. Mrs. NAPOLITANO. SANDLIN, Mr. KAGEN, Mr. ALTMIRE, H.R. 1154: Mr. KING of New York, Mr. HOLT, H.R. 2073: Mr. BOUCHER. Mr. PETERSON of Minnesota, Mr. Mr. YOUNG of Florida, Mr. RANGEL, Mr. H.R. 2075: Mr. WU. MOORE of Kansas, Mr. BOSWELL, Mr. MITCHELL, Mrs. MALONEY of New York, Mr. H.R. 2095: Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas, Mr. CARDOZA, Mr. SHULER, Mr. TANNER, ALTMIRE, Ms. BERKLEY, Mr. CROWLEY, Ms. CLEAVER, and Mr. WATT. Mr. HILL, Mr. BOYD of Florida, Mr. MATSUI, Mr. OBEY, Ms. WOOLSEY, Mrs. CAPPS, H.R. 2108: Mr. SESTAK. ROSS, Mr. LINCOLN DAVIS of Ten- Mr. HONDA, Mr. CHABOT, Mr. DENT, Mr. HELL- H.R. 2116: Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. BONNER, and nessee, Mr. MAHONEY of Florida, Mr. ER, Mr. LAHOOD, Mr. MANZULLO, Mr. PICK- Mr. PORTER. WALZ of Minnesota, Mr. DAVIS of ERING, Mr. ROGERS of Alabama, Mr. WAMP, H.R. 2123: Mr. HASTINGS of Florida, Mr. Kentucky, Mr. MCNULTY, Mr. ELLS- Mr. WICKER, Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, MEEK of Florida, Ms. MCCOLLUM of Min- WORTH, Mr. MCCAUL of Texas, Mrs. Mr. KIND, Mr. MCGOVERN, and Mr. RAMSTAD. nesota, and Mr. ABERCROMBIE. MCMORRIS RODGERS, Mr. BOREN, Mr. H.R. 1192: Mr. JINDAL and Mr. BACA. H.R. 2188: Mr. DOGGETT and Mr. KENNEDY. MATHESON, Mr. MELANCON, Mr. GOR- H.R. 1223: Mr. BOUCHER. H.R. 2236: Ms. ZOE LOFGREN of California. DON, Mr. CRAMER, Mrs. BOYDA of Kan- H.R. 1236: Mr. BOOZMAN. H.R. 2244: Mr. ALLEN and Mr. JINDAL. sas, Mr. WILSON of Ohio, Mr. CHAN- H.R. 1273: Mr. RODRIGUEZ. H.R. 2290: Mr. LANGEVIN. DLER, Mr. BRALEY of Iowa, Mr. DON- H.R. 1303: Mr. WAMP, Mr. DOGGETT, and Mr. H.R. 2343: Mr. CONYERS, Ms. HOOLEY, and NELLY, Mr. PATRICK MURPHY of Penn- EMANUEL. Mr. CUMMINGS. sylvania, Mr. UDALL of New Mexico, H.R. 1342: Mr. STEARNS. H.R. 2353: Mr. ENGEL and Mr. LAMPSON. Mr. UDALL of Colorado, Mr. BARROW, H.R. 1346: Mr. RUSH. H.R. 2417: Mr. WAXMAN and Mr. FILNER. Mr. PERLMUTTER, Mr. WELCH of H.R. 1394: Mr. RYAN of Ohio. H.R. 2452: Mr. PLATTS. Vermont, Mr. CARNEY, Mr. ABER- H.R. 1409: Mr. KILDEE. H.R. 2478: Mr. PALLONE and Ms. ZOE CROMBIE, Mr. HODES, Mr. ARCURI, Mr. H.R. 1422: Mr. WYNN, Mr. JACKSON of Illi- LOFGREN of California. HINCHEY, and Mr. CROWLEY): nois, and Mr. FILNER. H.R. 2488: Mr. YARMUTH. H. Res. 634. A resolution encouraging par- H.R. 1424: Mr. WOLF. H.R. 2495: Mr. JINDAL and Mr. BOUCHER. ticipation in hunting and fishing, and sup- H.R. 1436: Mr. SESSIONS. H.R. 2514: Mr. GORDON, Mr. PAUL, Mr. porting the goals and ideals of National H.R. 1440: Ms. BALDWIN, Mr. PETERSON of HASTINGS of Florida, Mr. DAVIS of Illinois, Hunting and Fishing Day and the efforts of Pennsylvania, and Mr. FRELINGHUYSEN. Mr. RUSH, Mr. GUTIERREZ, and Ms. SUTTON. hunters and fishermen toward the scientific H.R. 1461: Mr. PAYNE. H.R. 2550: Mr. ROSS, Mr. MCINTYRE, Mr. management of wildlife and conservation of H.R. 1514: Mrs. DRAKE, Mr. PRICE of North BONNER, Mr. JINDAL, Mr. WAMP, Mr. SAXTON, the natural environment; to the Committee Carolina, and Mr. RODRIGUEZ. and Mr. COOPER. on Natural Resources. H.R. 1518: Mrs. DRAKE and Mr. STUPAK. H.R. 2596: Mr. LEVIN, Mr. ISRAEL, Ms. By Ms. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON of H.R. 1532: Mr. DOGGETT. MCCOLLUM of Minnesota, and Mr. OLVER. Texas (for herself, Mr. MEEKS of New H.R. 1537: Mr. DICKS. H.R. 2605: Mr. STARK. York, and Mr. ELLISON): H.R. 1553: Mr. LOBIONDO. H.R. 2606: Mr. BUTTERFIELD and Mr. CLAY. H. Res. 635. A resolution recognizing the H.R. 1576: Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Mr. WOLF, Mr. H.R. 2666: Mr. FATTAH and Mr. WYNN. commencement of Ramadan, the Islamic BONNER, Mrs. JO ANN DAVIS of Virginia, and H.R. 2677: Mr. ARCURI and Ms. BALDWIN. holy month of fasting and spiritual renewal, Mr. FORBES. H.R. 2734: Mr. HERGER and Mr. SHUSTER.

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H.R. 2743: Mr. ROSS. Mr. ROGERS of Michigan, and Mr. DAVIS of Il- poses of this subparagraph with respect to an H.R. 2744: Mr. LEVIN, Mr. YOUNG of Alaska, linois. election if the precinct is located in a county Ms. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON of Texas, Ms. H. Res. 536: Mr. FATTAH. classified as a nonmetropolitan county by MCCOLLUM of Minnesota, and Mr. VAN H. Res. 554: Mr. GEORGE MILLER of Cali- the Secretary of Agriculture in the most re- HOLLEN. fornia, Mr. KUCINICH, Mr. CLAY, Mr. FARR, cent classification issued by the Secretary H.R. 2761: Mr. ROTHMAN. Mr. PORTER, and Mr. VAN HOLLEN. prior to the date of the election.’’. H.R. 2814: Mr. GOODLATTE. H. Res. 563: Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Mr. In section 321(a) of the Help America Vote H.R. 2819: Mr. KUCINICH. RUSH, Mr. COHEN, and Mr. CLEAVER. Act of 2002, as proposed to be added by sec- H.R. 2827: Mr. MARSHALL and Mr. MORAN of H. Res. 616: Mr. SERRANO and Mr. KING of tion 4(a) of the bill, add at the end the fol- Kansas. New York. lowing: H.R. 2881: Mr. BACA. H. Res. 618: Mr. STARK. ‘‘(3) EXCEPTION FOR DESIGNATED RURAL PRE- H.R. 2894: Mr. FORBES. H. Res. 629: Mr. PASCRELL, Mr. MCGOVERN, CINCTS.—A State shall not be required to ad- H.R. 2911: Mr. VAN HOLLEN. and Ms. LEE. minister an audit of the results of an elec- H.R. 2916: Mr. PAUL and Mr. PLATTS. H. Res. 631: Mr. BISHOP of Utah and Mr. tion for Federal office in any precinct which H.R. 2943: Mr. BOUCHER. CANNON. the chief executive of the State involved des- ignates as a designated rural precinct with H.R. 2954: Mr. PLATTS, Mr. BACHUS, and Mr. f BARTON of Texas. respect to the election under section H.R. 2958: Ms. CARSON. CONGRESSIONAL EARMARKS, LIM- 301(d)(2)(C).’’. H.R. 2997: Mr. SESTAK. ITED TAX BENEFITS, OR LIM- H.R. 811 H.R. 3001: Ms. KAPTUR and Mr. BOUCHER. ITED TARIFF BENEFITS OFFERED BY: MR. CONAWAY H.R. 3026: Mr. SPRATT and Mr. WAMP. H.R. 3046: Mr. SESTAK. Under clause 9 of rule XXI, lists or AMENDMENT NO. 2: In section 301(d)(2)(A) of H.R. 3054: Mr. MCCOTTER. statements on congressional earmarks, the Help America Vote Act of 2002, as pro- posed to be amended by section 2(e) of the H.R. 3084: Mr. CASTLE. limited tax benefits, or limited tariff bill, strike ‘‘subparagraph (B)’’ and insert H.R. 3090: Mr. LAMPSON, Mr. WAMP, Mr. benefits were submitted as follows: DEFAZIO, Mr. PAUL, Ms. PRYCE of Ohio, Mrs. ‘‘subparagraphs (B) and (C)’’. The manager’s amendment to be offered by Add at the end of section 301(d)(2) of the WILSON of New Mexico, Mr. STUPAK, Mr. Representative Conyers or a designee to H.R. SMITH of Nebraska, Mr. MORAN of Kansas, Help America Vote Act of 2002, as proposed 1908, the ‘‘Patent Reform Act,’’ does not con- to be amended by section 2(e) of the bill, the Ms. KAPTUR, and Mr. BACHUS. tain any congressional earmarks, limited tax H.R. 3099: Ms. DELAURO. following: benefits, or limited tariff benefits as defined ‘‘(C) DELAY FOR CERTAIN RURAL PRE- H.R. 3140: Ms. HERSETH SANDLIN, Mr. in clause 9(d), 9(e), or 9(f) of Rule XXI. BUTTERFIELD, and Mr. GOODE. CINCTS.— H.R. 3144: Mr. LAMPSON. f ‘‘(i) DELAY.—This paragraph shall apply with respect to the designated rural pre- H.R. 3145: Mr. FORBES and Mrs. MYRICK. AMENDMENTS H.R. 3149: Mrs. MUSGRAVE. cincts located within a State— H.R. 3150: Mr. GERLACH. Under clause 8 of rule XVIII, pro- ‘‘(I) as if the reference in subparagraph (A) to ‘November 2008’ were a reference to ‘No- H.R. 3197: Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. posed amendments were submitted as vember 2010’; and MICHAUD, Ms. BORDALLO, and Mr. MCGOVERN. follows: H.R. 3249: Mr. RODRIGUEZ and Mr. PORTER. ‘‘(II) as if the reference in subparagraph H.R. 811 H.R. 3257: Mr. SMITH of Washington. (B)(i) to ‘2012’ were a reference to ‘2014’. H.R. 3283: Ms. WATSON. OFFERED BY: MR. CONAWAY ‘‘(ii) DESIGNATED RURAL PRECINCT DE- H.R. 3298: Ms. MATSUI, Mr. ANDREWS, Mrs. AMENDMENT NO. 1: In section 252(b)(2)(B) of FINED.—In this subparagraph, a ‘designated GILLIBRAND, Mr. COURTNEY, Mr. COOPER, and the Help America Vote Act of 2002, as pro- rural precinct’ means, with respect to a Mr. FARR. posed to be amended by section 2(d)(2) of the State, a precinct which is— H.R. 3300: Mr. SHIMKUS. bill, strike the period and insert the fol- ‘‘(I) located in a county classified as a non- H.R. 3320: Mr. WOLF, Mr. MCCOTTER, Mr. lowing: ‘‘, but does not include any precinct metropolitan county by the Secretary of Ag- COHEN, and Mr. HASTINGS of Florida. which the chief executive of the State des- riculture in the most recent classification H.R. 3327: Mr. GONZALEZ and Mr. YOUNG of ignates as a designated rural precinct under issued by the Secretary prior to January 1, Florida. section 301(d)(2)(C) with respect to any elec- 2008; and H.R. 3339: Mr. BERMAN. tion held in 2008.’’. ‘‘(II) designated by the chief executive of H.R. 3402: Mr. MORAN of Virginia and Mr. In section 252(b)(2)(C) of the Help America the State as a designated rural precinct for HINCHEY. Vote Act of 2002, as proposed to be amended purposes of this subparagraph.’’. H.R. 3431: Mr. CROWLEY. by section 2(d)(2) of the bill, strike the period In section 328 of the Help America Vote H.R. 3432: Mr. BERMAN and Mr. GRIJALVA. and insert the following: ‘‘, but does not in- Act of 2002, as proposed to be added by sec- H.R. 3452: Mr. WELDON of Florida. clude any precinct which the chief executive tion 4(a) of the bill, strike ‘‘November 2008’’ H.R. 3463: Ms. DELAURO, Mr. GRIJALVA, Mr. of the State designates as a designated rural and insert the following: ‘‘November 2008, ex- WAXMAN, Mr. KIND, Ms. BORDALLO, Mrs. precinct under section 301(d)(2)(C) with re- cept that a State shall not be required to ad- MALONEY of New York, Mr. SARBANES, and spect to any election held in 2008.’’. minister any hand counts under this subtitle Mr. HILL. In section 301(d)(2)(A) of the Help America in any designated rural precinct (as defined H.J. Res. 6: Mr. FORBES. Vote Act of 2002, as proposed to be amended in section 301(d)(2)(C)) with respect to any H.J. Res. 40: Mr. UDALL of New Mexico and by section 2(e) of the bill, strike ‘‘subpara- election prior to the regularly scheduled Mr. POMEROY. graph (B)’’ and insert ‘‘subparagraphs (B) general elections held in November 2010’’. H. Con. Res. 75: Mr. DOYLE. and (C)’’. H.R. 2786 H. Con. Res. 137: Mr. CAMPBELL of Cali- Add at the end of section 301(d)(2) of the OFFERED BY: MR. KING OF IOWA fornia and Mr. LEWIS of Kentucky. Help America Vote Act of 2002, as proposed AMENDMENT NO. 1: Page 18, strike lines 1 H. Con. Res. 176: Mr. HINCHEY, Mr. CARNEY, to be amended by section 2(e) of the bill, the through 6. and Mr. SPRATT. following: H.R. 2786 H. Con. Res. 183: Mr. WELLER. ‘‘(C) WAIVER FOR CERTAIN RURAL PRE- H. Con. Res. 193: Mr. BARRETT of South CINCTS.— OFFERED BY: MR. KING OF IOWA Carolina. ‘‘(i) WAIVER.—The requirements of this sec- AMENDMENT NO. 2: At the end of the bill, H. Res. 68: Mr. COHEN. tion which are first imposed on a State and add the following new section: H. Res. 71: Ms. CLARKE. jurisdiction pursuant to the amendments SEC. 9. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS. H. Res. 185: Mr. COHEN. made by section 2 of the Voter Confidence No amounts made available pursuant to H. Res. 209: Mr. FRANK of Massachusetts. and Increased Accessibility Act of 2007 shall any authorization of appropriations under H. Res. 212: Mr. DAVIS of Illinois, Mr. not apply with respect to an election for this Act, or under the amendments made by BISHOP of New York, Mr. GUTIERREZ, Mr. Federal office in any precinct which the this Act, may be used to employ workers de- EMANUEL, Mr. HARE, Mr. PAYNE, Mr. LANTOS, chief executive of the State involved des- scribed in section 274A(h)(3)) of the Immigra- Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas, Mr. MARKEY, Mr. ignates as a designated rural precinct for tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. MARSHALL, Mr. RUPPERSBERGER, and Mr. purposes of this subparagraph with respect 1324a(h)(3)). TOWNS. to the election (in accordance with clause H.R. 2786 H. Res. 303: Mr. LAMPSON. (ii)). H. Res. 443: Mr. SPRATT. ‘‘(ii) DESIGNATION OF PRECINCTS.—The chief OFFERED BY: MR. PEARCE H. Res. 472: Mr. MOORE of Kansas, Mrs. executive of a State may designate a pre- AMENDMENT NO. 3: At the end of the bill, CAPITO, Ms. CARSON, Mr. MORAN of Kansas, cinct as a designated rural precinct for pur- add the following new section:

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SEC. 9. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR GUAR- propriate by the Secretary in making such (j) TERMINATION.—The authority of the ANTEED LOANS TO FINANCE TRIBAL guarantees, including increments in local Secretary under this section to make new COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVEL- tax receipts generated by the activities as- guarantees for notes and obligations shall OPMENT ACTIVITIES. sisted by a guarantee under this section or terminate on October 1, 2012. (a) AUTHORITY.—To the extent or in such disposition proceeds from the sale of land or amounts as are provided in appropriation H.R. 2786 rehabilitated property, except that such se- Acts, the Secretary of Housing and Urban curity may not include any grant amounts OFFERED BY: MR. PRICE OF GEORGIA Development (in this section referred to as received or for which the issuer may be eligi- the ‘‘Secretary’’) may, subject to the limita- AMENDMENT NO. 4: At the end of the bill, ble under title I of the Native American tions of this section and upon such terms and add the following new section: Housing Assistance and Self-Determination conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, SEC. 9. ACCEPTABLE IDENTIFICATION REQUIRE- Act of 1996. guarantee and make commitments to guar- MENT FOR OCCUPANCY OR ASSIST- antee, the notes and obligations issued by In- (2) FULL FAITH AND CREDIT.—The full faith ANCE. dian tribes or tribally designated housing en- and credit of the United States is pledged to (a) IN GENERAL.—Any assistance provided tities (as such term is defined in section 4 of the payment of all guarantees made under with any amounts made available pursuant the Native American Housing Assistance and this section. Any such guarantee made by to any authorization of appropriations under Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. the Secretary shall be conclusive evidence of this Act, or under the amendments made by 4103)) with tribal approval, for the purposes the eligibility of the obligations for such this Act, including occupancy in housing as- of financing activities, carried out on Indian guarantee with respect to principal and in- sisted with such amounts, may not be made reservations and in other Indian areas, that terest, and the validity of any such guar- available to, or on behalf of, any individual under the first sentence of section 108(a) of antee so made shall be incontestable in the or household unless the individual provides, the Housing and Community Development hands of a holder of the guaranteed obliga- or, in the case of a household, all adult mem- Act of 1974 are eligible for financing with tions. bers of the household provide, valid personal notes and other obligations guaranteed pur- (g) TRAINING AND INFORMATION.—The Sec- identification in one of the following forms: suant to such section 108. retary, in cooperation with Indian tribes and (1) SOCIAL SECURITY CARD WITH PHOTO IDEN- (b) LOW-INCOME BENEFIT REQUIREMENT.— tribally designated housing entities, shall TIFICATION CARD OR REAL ID ACT IDENTIFICA- Not less than 70 percent of the aggregate carry out training and information activities TION.— funds received by an Indian tribe or tribally with respect to the guarantee program under designated housing entity as a result of a (A) A social security card accompanied by this section. guarantee under this section shall be used a photo identification card issued by the for the support of activities that benefit low- (h) LIMITATIONS ON AMOUNT OF GUARAN- Federal Government or a State Government; income Indian families (as such term is de- TEES.— or fined for purposes of the Native American (1) AGGREGATE FISCAL YEAR LIMITATION.— (B) A driver’s license or identification card Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Notwithstanding any other provision of law issued by a State in the case of a State that Act of 1996) on Indian reservations and other and subject only to the absence of qualified is in compliance with title II of the REAL ID Indian areas. applicants or proposed activities and to the Act of 2005 (title II of division B of Public (c) FINANCIAL SOUNDNESS.—The Secretary authority provided in this section, to the ex- Law 109-13; 49 U.S.C. 30301 note). shall establish underwriting criteria for tent approved or provided in appropriations (2) PASSPORT.—A passport issued by the guarantees under this section, including fees Acts, the Secretary may enter into commit- United States or a foreign government. for such guarantees, as may be necessary to ments to guarantee notes and obligations (3) USCIS PHOTO IDENTIFICATION CARD.—A ensure that the program under this section under this section with an aggregate prin- photo identification card issued by the Sec- for such guarantees is financially sound. cipal amount not to exceed $200,000,000 for retary of Homeland Security (acting through Such fees shall be established in amounts each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012. the Director of the United States Citizenship that are sufficient, but do not exceed the (2) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR and Immigration Services). minimum amounts necessary, to maintain a CREDIT SUBSIDY.—There are authorized to be negative credit subsidy for such program, as (b) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary of Hous- appropriated to cover the costs (as such term determined based upon risk to the Federal ing and Urban Development shall, by regula- is defined in section 502 of the Congressional Government under such underwriting re- tion, require that each tribally designated Budget Act of 1974) of guarantees under this quirements. housing entity and other recipient of (d) TERMS OF OBLIGATIONS.—Notes or other section such sums as may be necessary for amounts described in subsection (a) take obligations guaranteed pursuant to this sec- each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012. such actions as the Secretary considers nec- tion shall be in such form and denomina- (3) AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING LIMITATION.— essary to ensure compliance with the re- tions, have such maturities, and be subject The total amount of outstanding obligations quirements of subsection (a). to such conditions as may be prescribed by guaranteed on a cumulative basis by the Sec- H.R. 2786 regulations issued by the Secretary. The retary pursuant to this section shall not at OFFERED BY: MR. PRICE OF GEORGIA Secretary may not deny a guarantee under any time exceed $1,000,000,000 or such higher this section on the basis of the proposed re- amount as may be authorized to be appro- AMENDMENT NO. 5: At the end of the bill, payment period for the note or other obliga- priated for this section for any fiscal year. add the following new section: tion, unless the period is more than 20 years (4) FISCAL YEAR LIMITATIONS ON TRIBES.— SEC. 9. REQUIREMENT OF OFFSETS. or the Secretary determines that the period The Secretary shall monitor the use of guar- (a) IN GENERAL.—No authorization of ap- causes the guarantee to constitute an unac- antees under this section by Indian tribes. If propriations made by this Act, or by the ceptable financial risk. the Secretary finds that 50 percent of the ag- amendments made by this Act, or any other (e) LIMITATION ON PERCENTAGE.—A guar- gregate guarantee authority under para- provision of this Act that results in costs to antee made under this section shall guar- graph (3) has been committed, the Secretary the Federal Government, shall be effective antee repayment of 95 percent of the unpaid may— except to the extent that this Act, or the principal and interest due on the notes or (A) impose limitations on the amount of amendments made by this Act, provide for other obligations guaranteed. guarantees pursuant to this section that any offsetting decreases in spending of the Fed- (f) SECURITY AND REPAYMENT.— one Indian tribe may receive in any fiscal eral Government, such that the net effect of (1) REQUIREMENTS ON ISSUER.—To ensure the repayment of notes or other obligations year of $25,000,000; or this Act and such amendments does not ei- and charges incurred under this section and (B) request the enactment of legislation in- ther increase the Federal deficit or reduce as a condition for receiving such guarantees, creasing the aggregate outstanding limita- the Federal surplus. the Secretary shall require the Indian tribe tion on guarantees under this section. (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection, the terms ‘‘deficit’’ and ‘‘surplus’’ have the or housing entity issuing such notes or obli- (i) REPORT.—Not later than the expiration meanings given such terms in the Congres- gations to— of the 4-year period beginning on the date of sional Budget and Impoundment Control Act (A) enter into a contract, in a form accept- the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 621 et seq.). able to the Secretary, for repayment of notes shall submit a report to the Congress regard- or other obligations guaranteed under this ing the utilization of the authority under H.R. 2786 section; this section by Indian tribes and tribally des- OFFERED BY: MR. WATT (B) demonstrate that the extent of such ignated housing entities, identifying the ex- issuance and guarantee under this section is tent of such utilization and the types of AMENDMENT NO. 6: Page 3, line 9, strike the within the financial capacity of the tribe; projects and activities financed using such quotation marks and the last period. and authority and analyzing the effectiveness of Page 3, after line 9, insert the following: (C) furnish, at the discretion of the Sec- such utilization in carrying out the purposes ‘‘(l) LIMITATION ON USE FOR CHEROKEE NA- retary, such security as may be deemed ap- of this section. TION.—No funds authorized under this Act, or

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CONGRATULATING MS. MADELINE Mission became the Liberty Park Church of RECOGNIZING EDWARD JOHN ADAIR God in Christ. DEML III FOR ACHIEVING THE The first mortgage was burned is 1972 RANK OF EAGLE SCOUT HON. THOMAS G. TANCREDO ahead of its maturity date. April 1975 saw the OF COLORADO groundbreaking for Phase II. When that mort- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES gage was paid ahead of schedule, the con- HON. SAM GRAVES gregation looked to expand and held the OF MISSOURI Wednesday, September 5, 2007 groundbreaking for Phase III in August 1989. Mr. TANCREDO. Madam Speaker, I rise Blessed with a congregation that continues to IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES today to pay tribute to one of my constituents grow, the church has now moved to its third Ms. Madeline Adair of Littleton, Colorado, who location at the World Outreach Campus. Wednesday, September 5, 2007 will attend a People to People World Leader- In 1997 both Pastor and Mother Coleman Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I proudly ship Forum in 2008. Her outstanding aca- received their Doctorates in Ministry. Martha pause to recognize Edward John Deml III, a demic merits and communal involvement have Coleman passed away on December 14, very special young man who has exemplified laid a solid foundation of individual integrity 1999, and Pastor Coleman was called to the the finest qualities of citizenship and leader- and dedication: both characteristics of a quali- Lord on July 2, 2001. Their son, Super- fied leader. I am honored to represent such a intendent Hurley J. Coleman, Jr., and his wife, ship by taking an active part in the Boy Scouts promising young woman. Evangelist Sandra Coleman, assumed the of America, Troop 900, and in earning the Created in 1956, the People to People Pro- leadership mantle of Greater Coleman Temple most prestigious award of Eagle Scout. gram is an educational travel program dedi- Church of God in Christ and continue to invig- Edward has been very active with his troop, cated to fostering leadership potential in youth orate the congregation. participating in many Scout activities. Over the worldwide. People to People has helped more Madam Speaker, I ask the House of Rep- many years Edward has been involved with than 200,000 students and professionals de- resentatives to join me in congratulating Scouting, he has not only earned numerous velop their leadership skills based upon Greater Coleman Temple on 50 years of wor- merit badges, but also the respect of his fam- Dwight D. Eisenhower’s belief that ‘‘people ship, prayer and evangelism. May the clergy, ily, peers, and community. can make a difference where governments staff and congregation continue to thrive doing cannot.’’ This unique interaction and exposure the work of our Lord, Jesus Christ. Madam Speaker, I proudly ask you to join me in commending Edward John Deml III for will enable Ms. Adair to gain a greater under- f standing and insider’s perspective of Wash- his accomplishments with the Boy Scouts of ington, DC. IN RECOGNITION OF REVEREND America and for his efforts put forth in achiev- Madam Speaker, it is my distinct pleasure to JOHN J. BRYK ing the highest distinction of Eagle Scout. acknowledge one of Colorado’s own. Please join me in congratulating Ms. Adair and wish- HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH f ing her the best in her future endeavors. OF OHIO f IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES DYAN WADE ALLEN MAKES HIS MARK ON THE WORLD HONORING THE 50TH ANNIVER- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 SARY OF GREATER COLEMAN Mr. KUCINICH. Madam Speaker, I rise TEMPLE COGIC today to recognize Reverend John J. Bryk, on HON. BOB ETHERIDGE the occasion of his retirement as pastor of St. HON. DALE E. KILDEE Hedwig’s Parish in Lakewood, Ohio. Father OF NORTH CAROLINA OF MICHIGAN John has devoted his entire life to the work of IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the church, and Cleveland has been blessed with Father John’s commitment to living the Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Wednesday, September 5, 2007 gospel imperative of service to and love of Mr. ETHERIDGE. Madam Speaker, I rise Mr. KILDEE. Madam Speaker, today I would others. today to congratulate Matt and Jennifer Allen like to pay tribute to the Greater Coleman Since his ordination in 1953, Father John on the birth of their child, Dyan Wade Allen. Temple Church of God in Christ as the pastor has been a faithful servant to the Cleveland and congregation celebrate their 50th anniver- community. As a parish priest, Father John Dyan was born on Tuesday, August 7, 2007, sary. A celebration will be held on September has been responsible for the spiritual well- and weighed 6 pounds and 12 ounces. My 9 in Saginaw, Michigan, in recognition of this being of a whole community, a responsibility wife Faye joins me in wishing Matt and Jen- momentous occasion. Bishop Roger L. Jones, he took very seriously and fulfilled with enthu- nifer great happiness upon this new addition pastor of Greater Holy Temple Church of God siasm and total commitment to his congrega- to their family. in Christ and prelate of the Southeast Michi- tion. As an educator, Father John imparted to As the father of 3, I know the joy and pride gan Jurisdiction will be the featured speaker Cleveland’s youth the wisdom to be well- that Matt and Jennifer feel at this special time. and the theme is ‘‘Celebrating a Glorious Past, rounded, upstanding adults committed to serv- Children remind us of the incredible miracle of Embracing a Promising Future!’’ ing all humans. As a former student of Father life, and they keep us young-at-heart. Every Dr. Hurley J. Coleman and Dr. Martha W. John at Saint John Cantius in Cleveland, I day, they show us a new way to view the Coleman founded the Greater Coleman Tem- have firsthand experience of Father John’s world. I know the Allens look forward to the ple on September 7, 1957, under the name of ability to affect the lives of those around him. changes and challenges that their new son will Johnson Street Mission Church of God in Madam Speaker and colleagues, please join bring to their lives while taking pleasure in the Christ. Services were held in the garage at- me in honoring Reverend John J. Bryk’s 54 many rewards they are sure to receive as they tached to Pastor Coleman’s home. Inspired by years of ministry to the city of Cleveland. I am watch him grow. God, Pastor Coleman worked to fulfill the vi- grateful for his dedication to the spiritual and sion of building a church. In June 1961, with communal needs of Cleveland. May his simple I welcome young Dyan into the world and less than 30 members, a groundbreaking and abundant love of his congregation and wish Matt and Jennifer all the best as they ceremony was held and the Johnson Street Cleveland serve as an example for us all. raise him.

● This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor.

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People to People has helped more Kingwood Chamber for all they do. By working Mr. PATRICK J. MURPHY of Pennsylvania. than 200,000 students and professionals de- to better the community, Kingwood Chamber Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of velop their leadership skills based upon members understand the fundamental aspects the Hepatitis B Foundation and its founders for Dwight D. Eisenhower’s belief that ‘‘people of being Texan and I congratulate them on a their many accomplishments in Hepatitis B ad- can make a difference where governments job well done. vocacy. The foundation, which this year cele- cannot.’’ This unique interaction and exposure And that’s just the way it is. brated its 15-year anniversary, also recently will enable Mr. Barnhill to gain a greater un- f unveiled the Pennsylvania Biotechnology Cen- derstanding and insider’s perspective of ter right here in Bucks County. The Hepatitis Washington, DC. HONORING MR. T. VANCE LITTLE B Foundation started in 1991 around a kitch- Madam Speaker, it is my distinct pleasure to en, as an effort to help a local family suffering acknowledge one of Colorado’s own. Please HON. MARSHA BLACKBURN from Hepatitis B. Today it is a one-of-a-kind, join me in congratulating Mr. Barnhill and OF TENNESSEE world-renowned organization. wishing him the best in his future endeavors. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Over 2 billion people are infected with Hep- f Wednesday, September 5, 2007 atitis B world-wide, including 12 million people in the United States. The disease causes liver KINGWOOD CHAMBER OF Mrs. BLACKBURN. Madam Speaker, please infections, leads to cancer, and is particularly COMMERCE join me in recognizing the contributions of an dangerous for children. Hepatitis B is 100 outstanding member of our Williamson County times more infectious than HIV, but safe and HON. TED POE community, Mr. T. Vance Little. A descendent reliable vaccines are available, Because Hep- OF TEXAS of pioneer settlers, graduate of Vanderbilt Law atitis B can be prevented and treated, the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES School, and member of several historic, pres- ervation, and patriotic organizations, Mr. Little Foundation has always believed that edu- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 cation is just as important as research. has dedicated himself to providing leadership The Hepatitis B Foundation is the only non- Mr. POE. Madam Speaker, outside of Hous- in his community. profit organization solely dedicated to Hepatitis ton in 1969 a group of developers set out to This distinguished citizen is a noted author, B education, research, and advocacy. The create a suburban paradise hidden amongst journalist, and host of local historic television Foundation’s O’Liver the mascot, hotlines and the trees. From these humble beginnings, programs. He is the historian for the city of multilingual literature all promote awareness Kingwood has grown into a viable economic Brentwood, chairman of the Friends of the and understanding of Hepatitis B. Partnerships and residential force in southeast Texas. Now Williamson County Museum, secretary of the with government officials helped Pennsylvania known as the ‘‘livable forest,’’ locals work to- Williamson County Records Commission, and become one of the first states to require stu- gether daily so they may progress successfully a member of Brentwood United Methodist dent vaccinations. Madam Speaker, because into the future while at the same time pre- Church. He has also sponsored a monthly of the efforts of ongoing Hepatitis education, serving their unique surroundings. program on local history at the Martin Center there are now 47 States that have Hepatitis B Spearheading this progress is the Kingwood for the past 10 years. vaccine requirements. Chamber of Commerce. Founded in 2003, this Mr. Little has received many honors includ- The new Biotechnology Center opened in group strives to meet the needs of the local ing the Heritage Foundation ‘‘Patron of the October of 2006 as a result of a partnership community and encourage local trade. Since Year,’’ the Williamson County Historical Soci- between the Hepatitis B Foundation and Dela- its inception, these fine Texans have partici- ety ‘‘Volunteer of the Year,’’ the Brentwood ware Valley College. Their scientists conduct pated in numerous business and community Chamber of Commerce ‘‘Citizen of the Year,’’ research in molecular biology, drug discovery, service projects. Sparky Nolan currently and the Leadership Brentwood ‘‘Civic Award.’’ and early detection of cancer in order to find serves as the president of this organization, Recently, in 2006, he received the prestigious treatment options and a cure. and has been an inspirational community lead- ‘‘Living Legend’’ award from the Williamson Madam Speaker, I would like to individually er from the start. Kingwood Chamber mem- County Chamber of Commerce. recognize Founders and Board Members Paul bers recognize the importance of their con- Mr. Little has reminded us that we have no and Janine Witte, Timothy and Joan Block, sumer’s quality of life in correlation with eco- more important obligation to our children and and Executive Director Molly Conti for their nomic growth. to ourselves than preserving our history. We dedication to Hepatitis B awareness and med- Last January the group organized ‘‘Travis appreciate all that he has done and thank him ical achievements. I thank them on behalf of McCormick Kleenwood Day.’’ Members of the for the exceptional example that he has pro- the countless people who have learned and chamber worked together in teams with other vided for others. I ask that you please join me benefited from the Foundation. Their compas- local residents to help make their community in honoring Mr. T. Vance Little. sion for one family truly became a desire to more visually appealing. At the end of the f change the world for the better. event, hundreds of pounds of litter near side- HONORING JAMES VASSAL f walks, greenbelt trails, and curbs were prop- erly disposed of. CONGRATULATING MR. JOSHUA The Kingwood Chamber of Commerce also HON. DALE E. KILDEE BARNHILL supports projects such as the Wildflower OF MICHIGAN Project 2007, another demonstration of their IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES commitment to bettering surrounding neighbor- HON. THOMAS G. TANCREDO Wednesday, September 5, 2007 OF COLORADO hoods. In April the chamber organized the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES planting of wildflowers throughout the Mr. KILDEE. Madam Speaker, I rise today Kingwood area. The pride these Kingwood to pay tribute to James Vassal in honor of his Wednesday, September 5, 2007 residents take in their community is certainly 100th birthday. A celebration was held at Mr. TANCREDO. Madam Speaker, I rise commendable, and is demonstrated not only United Bethel Methodist Church on his birth- today to pay tribute to one of my constituents in sponsorships like the Wildflower Project but day in my hometown of Flint, Michigan. Mr. Joshua Barnhill of Aurora, Colorado, who in their support for local business and commu- James Vassal was born on August 18, will attend a People to People World Leader- nity organizations. 1907, in Amory, MS, the middle of 5 children. ship Forum in 2008. His outstanding academic In addition to business growth, the He worked for Frisco Railroad in Memphis for merits and communal involvement have laid a Kingwood Chamber supports the entire com- 25 years. During these years he met President

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23631 Franklin D. Roosevelt twice. In 1945 he Madam Speaker and colleagues, please join MARQUIS DE LAFAYETTE’S 250TH moved to Flint and went to work at the Chev- me in remembering R. John Herrington, a BIRTHDAY rolet V–8 Engine Plant in Flint for 261⁄2 years. mainstay of Cleveland broadcasting for over He retired in 1971 and is a member of UAW 25 years. John is survived by his wife of 27 Local 659. years, Carol Ann, and my thoughts go out to HON. BOB ETHERIDGE He is a devoted member of United Bethel her and their whole family. May John’s spirit OF NORTH CAROLINA Methodist Church. He started attending serv- and live on in the lives of those who were for- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ices in 1946 in the basement of its future tunate enough to know him. church on 12th Street. He worked as an usher Wednesday, September 5, 2007 and sang in the church gospel choir. James f credits his grandfather for providing the foun- Mr. ETHERIDGE. Madam Speaker, today I dation for his future devotion to United Bethel RECOGNIZING MICHAEL A. rise to honor the 250th birthday of Marquis de Methodist Church. He attends the 11 a.m. FILARDO FOR ACHIEVING THE Lafayette. Fayetteville, NC, was named for La- worship services every Sunday and is still a RANK OF EAGLE SCOUT fayette in 1783. It was the first town in Amer- member of United Methodist Men and the ica to be named for him and the only one vis- Bible Study Group. In June, William Kornegay HON. SAM GRAVES ited by him on his tour of the United States in presented him with a certificate from the 1825. OF MISSOURI United Methodist Men’s national office recog- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du nizing Vassal’s ‘‘outstanding achievement’’ in Motier, Marquis de La Fayette, was born in the church. He was honored by the church’s Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Auvergne, France, on September 6, 1757. Al- senior adult ministry at a luncheon on August Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, proudly though an aristocrat, Gilbert Lafayette became 16. On his birthday, a dinner was held in his pause to recognize Michael A. Filardo, a very enamored of the American fight for independ- honor and attended by over 200 people. Many special young man who has exemplified the ence. In 1777, at the age of 19, flaunting con- of James’s relatives from Tennessee, Mis- finest qualities of citizenship and leadership by vention and royal edicts, he used his own sissippi, Texas, Indiana, and Kentucky trav- taking an active part in the Boy Scouts of funds to purchase and outfit a ship and sailed eled to Michigan to join in the celebration. America, Troop 900, and in earning the most to America. He joined the American forces Sunday’s worship centered on his contribu- prestigious award of Eagle Scout. and became a lifelong friend of General tions and featured remarks by Reverend Rus- Michael has been very active with his troop, George Washington. His enthusiasm for the sell, McReynolds, Reverend Alonzo Vincent, participating in many Scout activities. Over the cause of liberty and his courage in battle won Reverend Tara Sutton, and James’s great- him the admiration and friendship of soldiers, great grandnephews and nieces. many years Michael has been involved with James married Mae Berta Carter on July Scouting, he has not only earned numerous officers, and statesmen. 16, 1927. They had 1 son, Charles, and 1 merit badges, but also the respect of his fam- The youngest major general in the American granddaughter, Reverend Delphine Vassal, an ily, peers, and community. army, Lafayette made a significant contribution African Methodist Episcopal minister in Dallas. Madam Speaker, I proudly ask you to join to the defeat of the British forces under Gen- Devoted to each other until the end, James me in commending Michael A. Filardo for his eral Lord Charles Cornwallis at the Battle of was by Mae’s side when she passed away in accomplishments with the Boy Scouts of Yorktown, VA, in 1781. Lafayette also accom- 1996. America and for his efforts put forth in achiev- plished much as a diplomat, persuading the Madam Speaker, I ask the House of Rep- ing the highest distinction of Eagle Scout. Governors of independent colonies to provide resentatives to join me in congratulating food and supplies to a poorly clothed and James Vassal and wishing him the best for f starving Continental Army. He lobbied vigor- the coming year. CONGRATULATING MS. BROOKE ously with the French court for more troops f ARNOLD and ships for the American cause. The com- mitments he secured from France ultimately IN REMEMBRANCE OF R. JOHN forced England to sue for peace. HERRINGTON HON. THOMAS G. TANCREDO Lafayette returned to France and continued HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH OF COLORADO his campaign for liberty. His involvement in the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES French Revolution caused his persecution by OF OHIO IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Wednesday, September 5, 2007 radicals on both sides. Imprisoned for 5 years in Prussia and Austria, his fame brought Mr. TANCREDO. Madam Speaker, I rise Wednesday, September 5, 2007 worldwide pressure for his release. As Lafay- today to pay tribute to one of my constituents Mr. KUCINICH. Madam Speaker, I rise ette’s popularity grew, his views on liberty, reli- Ms. Brooke Arnold of Centennial, Colorado, today in remembrance of R. John Herrington, gious tolerance, and the abolition of slavery who will attend a People to People World and to celebrate all his contributions to Cleve- became widespread. land. John passed away July 24, but he will Leadership Forum in 2008. Her outstanding academic merits and communal involvement Lafayette’s popularity in America culminated live on in the hearts of everyone he touched. with President Monroe issuing an invitation in As a soldier in the U.S. Army, John worked have laid a solid foundation of individual integ- 1824 for the general to visit the young country the night desk for the Associated Press in rity and dedication: Both characteristics of a and witness the development of this experi- Tokyo, as well as with Stars and Stripes. After qualified leader. I am honored to represent ment in democracy. His status as one of the completing his service to our country, John such a promising young woman. last surviving members of the revolutionary worked in California, Missouri, and even Lon- Created in 1956, the People to People Pro- leadership gave communities a reason to host don, England. By the time he arrived in Cleve- gram is an educational travel program dedi- land in 1968, John was already a seasoned cated to fostering leadership potential in youth elaborate receptions, dances, and ceremonies and well-traveled reporter. And for the next 25 worldwide. People to People has helped more in his honor. years, Cleveland had the fortune of benefiting than 200,000 students and professionals de- Madam Speaker, in 1825, the citizens of from all that experience. After 3 years at velop their leadership skills based upon Fayetteville, NC, were honored by a 2-day WKBF, John joined the team at WKYC Chan- Dwight D. Eisenhower’s belief that ‘‘people visit from the famous French proponent of lib- nel 3, and was even the anchorman for Cleve- can make a difference where governments erty, Marquis de Lafayette. In a speech of wel- land’s first 10 p.m. newscast. In 1995, the cannot.’’ This unique interaction and exposure come, Judge John D. Toomer proclaimed, Cleveland Regional chapter of the National will enable Ms. Arnold to gain a greater under- ‘‘Never, never can we forget the youthful Academy of Television Arts and Sciences rec- standing and insider’s perspective of Wash- stranger who, in the darkest hour of adversity, ognized John’s contributions by inducting him ington, DC. so generously flew to our succour, and so gal- into their Silver Circle. Madam Speaker, it is my distinct pleasure to lantly fought the battle of freedom.’’ Marquis John stayed just as active in retirement, act- acknowledge one of Colorado’s own. Please de Lafayette was a man who fought for our ing in community theater and serving in var- join me in congratulating Ms. Arnold and wish- great Nation and left his mark on North Caro- ious capacities in his church community. ing her the best in her future endeavors. lina, America, and the world.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23632 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 PAYING TRIBUTE TO SUSANNE Had I been able to vote that day, I would has counseled parents and children caught in MCKEON have voted ‘‘no’’ on rollcall vote No. 847 and the nightmare of substance abuse, worked as ‘‘yes’’ on rollcall vote No. 848 and ‘‘yes’’ on a volunteer probation officer, worked coordi- HON. PATRICK J. MURPHY rollcall vote No. 849. nating the religious education of parents, cat- OF PENNSYLVANIA f echists, and students. She was a pioneering IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES member of the Flint Interfaith Alliance and HONORING ELIZABETH NORWORTH brought the Project ARAB to parishes through- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 out the Diocese of Lansing. Mr. PATRICK J. MURPHY of Pennsylvania. HON. MARSHA BLACKBURN After spending 30 days on an Ignatian re- Madam Speaker, I rise today with a heavy OF TENNESSEE treat, Sister Joanne was inspired to co-found heart to pay tribute to Susanne McKeon, the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the St. Francis Prayer Center with Father Phil Lower Southampton Township manager and Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Schmitter. The Center is dedicated to pro- viding a place of quiet and contemplation. The the president of the Playwicki Farm Founda- Mrs. BLACKBURN. Madam Speaker, it is a Center has moved 3 times to better serve the tion. I share the grief felt by the entire commu- privilege for me to rise today and honor Mrs. poor and at risk population. Her work on be- nity in the wake of Sue’s passing, but it is im- Elizabeth Norworth. Mrs. Norworth, better half of the disadvantaged has earned Sister portant that in these trying moments we re- known as ‘‘Betty,’’ has been a dedicated fed- Joanne numerous awards including: Woman member the tremendous legacy she leaves eral employee with the Memphis Division of of the Year by the Beta Sigma Phi Sorority, behind. Madam Speaker, Sue’s work earned the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the last the Groundwork ‘‘Christian Discipleship’’ her the utmost admiration and respect from 60 years. Her tenure with the FBI is the sec- Award from the Sisters of the Immaculate those she served, the goal of any public serv- ond longest in the 100-year history of the Bu- Heart of Mary, the Center for Environmental ant. reau. Sue became part of the Lower Southampton When Mrs. Norworth first joined the FBI in Justice Award from the Flint Chapter of the Board of Supervisors in 1984 and worked tire- 1947, Harry S. Truman was our President, the NAACP. Along with Father Schmitter, she has lessly to better the community. Serving as CIA had just been created and the cold war also received the Citizens Participation Award chairman and vice president, her leadership was well under way. Like our Nation, Mrs. for 20 years of ministry in public housing, and led the way for lasting successes for the town- Norworth rose to the challenge of the times the Dr. Albert Wheeler ‘‘Seeker of Justice’’ ship. She was a supervisor when in 1994 the and met each day as a public servant through Award from the Diocese of Lansing. Madam Speaker, I ask the House of Rep- Township finalized the purchase of the prop- the embodiment of her beloved agency: fidel- resentatives to join me in congratulating Sister erty from the estate of Elizabeth Snodgrass ity, bravery and integrity. Thirteen years later, Joanne Chiaverini as she celebrates her Gold- that preserved the last large area of open Mrs. Norworth would accept her current posi- en Jubilee as a Sister Servant of the Immacu- space in Lower Southampton. In September tion as secretary to Special Agent in Charge late Heart of Mary and wish her the best in the 1996, the Board of Supervisors established where she received numerous accolades for coming years. the Playwicki Farm Foundation and at its first her exceptional job performance. Throughout meeting, Sue was elected president. She her years of service Mrs. Norworth has not f served in that capacity ever since. Her work only become a highly respected employee at IN REMEMBRANCE OF VIVIAN was selfless as she strived to improve her the Bureau but she has become the embodi- CANTRELL township. She was extremely dedicated to her ment of what a public servant should be. various roles in the community which has ben- Madam Speaker, I urge all of my colleagues efited greatly thanks to her efforts. HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH to join me today in thanking ‘‘Betty’’ Norworth OF OHIO Her strong leadership started long before for her 60 years of service, sacrifice, and con- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the Board of Supervisors. In the 1970s, she tinued commitment to the United States. started the story hour at the Southampton Wednesday, September 5, 2007 f Township library and served as a member of Mr. KUCINICH. Madam Speaker, I rise the library board. She was also a founding TRIBUTE TO THE 50TH JUBILEE OF today to remember Vivian Cantrell, and to cel- member of the ‘‘Friends of Lower South- SISTER JOANNE CHIAVERINI ebrate her tireless devotion to her community, ampton Library’’ and the 2007 chairperson of her faith, and to justice. Vivian passed away the Bucks County Planning Commission. HON. DALE E. KILDEE after a battle with cancer, but her spirit will live Sue’s commitment to hard work and public OF MICHIGAN on in the people and organizations fortunate service earned her the high esteem of those IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES enough to have known her. around her. Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Vivian never passed up an opportunity to Sue was an advocate for her community, in- challenge the status quo. She was an out- Mr. KILDEE. Madam Speaker, I rise today spiring others to become leaders and devote spoken civil rights advocate, and frequently to pay tribute to Sister Joanne Chiaverini as time to their community in the way that she could be found advocating for equal treatment she celebrates her 50th Jubilee as a Sister did. Sue is owed a debt of gratitude for her for all school children or lending her voice to Servant of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. A many years of service. community organizations. Vivian was an en- celebration will be held on Sunday, September Madam Speaker, Susanne McKeon’s legacy gaged citizen; not only was she active in polit- 9, at Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Flint, as a community leader is one her husband, ical campaigns, but she demanded account- Michigan. children and grandchildren can be proud to ability from those candidates to ensure that Sister Joanne Chiaverini began her work carry on. Sue will be remembered for her de- the community got the attention it deserved. with the Sisters Servants of the Immaculate votion, selflessness and commitment to the Madam Speaker and colleagues, please join Heart of Mary as an educator and worked in residents of Lower Southampton Township in me in remembering Vivian Cantrell, for a life that capacity for 15 years, earning her Masters Bucks County, PA. spent in service to the community. May Viv- of Education in Theology from Marygrove Col- f ian’s humor, strength, and zeal for justice live lege during this time. Her work involved pre- on in all those who knew her. PERSONAL EXPLANATION paring children for the sacraments. Often she would teach the parents as well as the chil- f HON. TED POE dren. With a desire to work with the poor and PERSONAL EXPLANATION OF TEXAS disadvantaged, Sister Joanne developed her IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES talent for inner city ministry working during the HON. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON 1960s at St. Agnes Parish in the heart of De- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 OF TEXAS troit and she worked with Father Bill IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. POE. Madam Speaker, due to other Cunningham when he founded Focus Hope congressional business, I unfortunately missed after the 1967 riots. Wednesday, September 5, 2007 recorded votes on the House floor on Tues- Sister Joanne became a certified social Ms. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON of Texas. day, September 4, 2007. worker in 1973. Working in the Flint area she Madam Speaker, on September 5, 2007, I

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23633 was unavoidably detained from the House MESSAGE OF CONGRATULATIONS 10 years. In 1987, he retired from the rigors of Chamber. FOR FRED FISKE ON THE OCCA- hosting 5 nights a week and moved the show SION OF HIS 60TH ANNIVERSARY Had I been present I would have voted: to Saturday mornings, where it became Fred ON THE WASHINGTON AIR- Fiske Saturday. Since 1995, Fiske has served ‘‘nay’’ on rollcall 849, On Motion to Instruct WAVES—30 YEARS ON WAMU 88.5 as WAMU’s senior commentator, and he can Conferees, College Cost Reduction Act of still be heard every week on Metro Connec- 2007; ‘‘yea’’ on rollcall 848, On Motion to Sus- HON. CHRIS VAN HOLLEN tion. pend the Rules and Pass, as Amended, OF MARYLAND On a personal note, I want to thank Fred Microloan Amendments and Modernization IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Fiske for his thoughtful and trenchant political Act; ‘‘yea’’ on rollcall 847, On Motion to Sus- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 analysis and commentary. His refreshing in- pend the Rules and Pass, as Amended, Mi- sights always challenge our community and nority Serving Institution Digital and Wireless Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Madam Speaker, as the our country to constantly improve and be the Technology Opportunity Act. Representative of the 8th District of Maryland, best we can be. I am delighted to have as one of my constitu- On behalf of the residents of my District, I f ents Fred Fiske, the senior commentator for WAMU 88.5. On September 27, 2007, Fred extend my congratulations to Fred and send him my best wishes as he continues his out- IN RECOGNITION OF NINEL SEGAL Fiske will celebrate 60 years on Washington radio—30 of those years at public radio station standing career in radio. WAMU. It is my great pleasure to congratulate HON. MICHAEL R. McNULTY Fred on the occasion of his anniversary and f on his long and very distinguished career on OF NEW YORK CONGRATULATING MS. ELIZABETH the Washington airwaves. ARNOLD IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES A New York City native, Fred Fiske got his start in radio as a child actor in the 1930s. Wednesday, September 5, 2007 While in high school, he performed in radio HON. THOMAS G. TANCREDO plays for The Magic of Speech on NBC, and Mr. MCNULTY. Madam Speaker, I am most OF COLORADO in such dramas as ‘‘The Farmer Takes a pleased to recognize the outstanding contribu- Wife’’ with William Holden and ‘‘Green God- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES tions of a beloved constituent of mine, Ninel desses’’ with Ronald Coleman. During the Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Segal, and to insert in the RECORD the testi- summer season, he worked the ‘‘Borscht Belt’’ monial presented to Ninel by Rabbi Paul B. in the Catskills with up-and-coming actors Mr. TANCREDO. Madam Speaker, I rise Silton of Temple Israel in Albany, New York: Danny Kaye and Betty Garrett. today to pay tribute to one of my constituents Ms. Elizabeth Arnold of Castle Rock, Colo- On this Shabbat Korach, Rosh Kodesh After graduating from Brooklyn College with Tammuz, the 30th of Sivan 5767, cor- a bachelor’s degree in speech and drama, rado, who will attend a People to People responding to the 16th of June 2007, we, the Fred put his radio career on hold and enlisted World Leadership Forum in 2008. Her out- friends of Ninel Segal, are privileged to join in the U.S. Army Air Corps. During World War standing academic merits and communal in- together at Temple Israel of Albany, New II, he served as an aerial gunner and a radio volvement have laid a solid foundation of indi- York to honor her as she prepares to cele- operator in the 8th Air Force. Fiske flew 30 vidual integrity and dedication: both character- brate her 28th wedding anniversary with her missions over France and Germany as part of istics of a qualified leader. I am honored to beloved Charles. a B–24 crew, and brought home a Distin- represent such a promising young woman. To you, Leah bat Alter v’Braina, we say: guished Flying Cross and 4 Air Medals. His Created in 1956, the People to People Pro- Thank you for the inspiring example you squadron leader was Colonel Jimmy Stewart. gram is an educational travel program dedi- have created for all of us; the example of After the war, Fred was discharged on Sep- cated to fostering leadership potential in youth love and devotion to the Jewish people and tember 20, 1945, and returned to New York, worldwide. People to People has helped more to the leaders and citizens of our great coun- where he taught high school and earned a than 200,000 students and professionals de- try. As a teacher you devoted yourself to the master’s degree in speech and education at velop their leadership skills based upon education of your students at the Sholem Columbia University. After teaching high Dwight D. Eisenhower’s belief that ‘‘people Aleichem Folkschule in Mount Vernon, New school speech and drama for a year, he re- can make a difference where governments York. You served as director of the Speakers sumed his radio career as a free-lance actor cannot.’’ This unique interaction and exposure Bureau and as a program associate for the on soap operas, plays, and nighttime shows. will enable Ms. Arnold to gain a greater under- National Committee for Labor Israel. You In 1947, he moved to Washington, DC and on standing and insider’s perspective of Wash- served as a volunteer for Congressman MI- September 27, 1947, he landed a job with ington, DC. CHAEL R. MCNULTY for 16 years and received WOL radio, then part of the Mutual Broad- Madam Speaker, it is my distinct pleasure to Congressional Recognition for your indefati- casting System. The station later became acknowledge one of Colorado’s own. Please gable efforts to help so many people in the WWDC. join me in congratulating Ms. Arnold and wish- community. While working for Congressman Fred provided live coverage of the presi- ing her the best in her future endeavors. MCNULTY, you had the opportunity to meet dential inaugurations of Harry Truman and presidents of many countries. Dwight Eisenhower, and he also covered polit- f A Zionist for years, you have supported ical conventions, state funerals, elections and Israel with devotion and loyalty. Your con- other historic events. During the 1950s, he PERSONAL EXPLANATION cern for the perpetuation of your Jewish her- hosted a midday radio music program fea- itage has been constant and consistent. turing the pop music of the day—he became In the years to come, may God continue to Washington’s highest rated radio music host. HON. MICHAEL K. SIMPSON bless you and your beloved Charles with And, in the 1960s, he hosted a morning show OF IDAHO vigor of body and mind so that you can work on WWDC and wrote a weekly music column IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES in His vineyard, performing deeds of loving for Washington’s Daily News called ‘‘Fiske’s kindness for all who are privileged to meet Discs.’’ Wednesday, September 5, 2007 you. May God crown your life with honor and In 1970, Fred became host of Empathy, a achievement. May He fill your heart with call-in talk show on WWDC, which later be- Mr. SIMPSON. Madam Speaker, on rollcall love of neighbor and concern for the welfare came The Fred Fiske Show. For 7 years, it No. 849, the motion to instruct conferees on of all people. May He grant you a satisfying was the only talk radio program in Wash- H.R. 2669, the College Cost Reduction Act of religious life in this sanctuary of the House ington. When WWDC changed formats in 2007, I was unavoidably detained and unable of Israel. 1977, Fiske brought his program to the public to vote. On behalf of the entire Temple Israel fam- radio audience at WAMU, where he kept lively Had I been present, I would have voted ily, Mazel Tov. and interesting conversation going for the next ‘‘aye.’’

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23634 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 REMEMBERING JOHN JAY GEDDIE he was less certain as time went on. When the conversation. While incredibly frus- asked about a conspiracy, he said ‘I just trating at the time, it’s a comfort to us now. don’t know.’ f HON. FRANK R. WOLF In 1972, he became the Washington Bureau OF VIRGINIA Chief for the Dallas Morning News, covering IN RECOGNITION OF FIRST IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES both state and national news until 1981. Dur- LIEUTENANT JONATHAN W. EDDS Wednesday, September 5, 2007 ing this period, Dad covered the political scene in depth, being among the very first to Mr. WOLF. Madam Speaker, I want to bring break the story of President Richard Nixon’s HON. MIKE ROGERS to the attention of the House the recent pass- resignation. He covered both the Democratic OF ALABAMA ing of a former Senate staffer and reporter, and Republican conventions of 1976 and 1980, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES John Jay Geddie, of Sterling, Virginia, in my as well as the campaign trips of President Wednesday, September 5, 2007 congressional district. I knew John for more George H.W. Bush and Howard Baker. After leaving the Dallas Morning News, he Mr. ROGERS of Alabama. Madam Speaker, than 15 years and always enjoyed reading his became administrative assistant to Con- 1Lt. Jonathan W. Edds of White Pigeon, MI, weekly columns. He died August 22, 2007, at gressman Abraham ’Chick’ Kazen (D–TX) was killed during an lED attack in Baghdad, Inova Fairfax Hospital of kidney failure and and later served as a speechwriter for the Iraq, on August 17, 2007. Jonathan was as- pneumonia related to the treatment of cancer. U.S. Senate Committee on Environment and signed to the Headquarters Company, 2nd He is survived by his wife of 44 years, Shan- Public Works, serving closely with Senator Battalion, 69th Armored Regiment, 3rd Infantry non LaNelle Geddie of Sterling; a son, John L. Lloyd Bentsen (D–TX). During this time, dad Division based in Fort Benning, GA. First Lieu- Geddie of Reston, and a brother Michael also began working as the Editor of the tenant Edds and his wife Laura resided in Geddie of Kilgore, Texas. Loudoun Easterner, a small direct-mail newspaper in Loudoun County. He eventu- Phenix City, AL. Below is an excerpt of remarks read at his ally retired from Washington to pursue this Words cannot express the sense of sadness funeral last week in Leesburg. Written by his full-time. Very few people are able to do we have for his family and the gratitude our son, these words truly capture who John was what they love for so long. country feels for his service. First Lieutenant and what was important to him. Under his stewardship, the Loudoun East- Edds, like other brave men and women who erner gained a loyal following in Sterling Certainly, most of the people here are most have served in uniform, died serving not just familiar with dad through his work here at and the surrounding areas. His unique per- the Loudoun Independent. The man could spective and humor made him a fixture in the United States, but the entire cause of lib- write well and he was always quick with a the county. Working with Publisher Beth erty. Indeed, like those who have served be- story or a good one-liner. He never felt that Miller was a great experience for dad. The fore him, he was a true American. professionalism could be glossed over simply pair of them could be seen lunching every We will forever hold him closely in our because it was a local paper covering mostly day and it is difficult to imagine closer hearts, and remember his sacrifice and that of local news. friends. Her death was hard on everyone, but his family as a remembrance of his bravery My grandmother told a story about dad dad took it especially hard. Wounds heal and willingness to serve our Nation. Thank though, and his relationship with Beth’s that I think says a lot. The boys were you, Madam Speaker, for the House’s remem- obliged to work during summers. One sum- daughters Amy and Allyson grew even mer, my grandfather had gotten him a job stronger. brance at this mournful occasion. hauling pulp wood. Apparently, the heavy In 2005, he and Amy Burns started up a new f labor under the summer Texas sun did not paper, the Loudoun Independent. Dad proved sit well with him. Dad came home exhausted that he still had the skill to produce a first PERSONAL EXPLANATION and covered in sweat and told his mother rate paper. that it was his intention to get a job where My dad was diagnosed with skin cancer in HON. SAM GRAVES ‘‘I have to wear a suit every day.’’ Appar- March. By the time of the diagnosis, the can- OF MISSOURI ently, no one expects you to sweat when cer had already spread in the area of his IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES you’re in a suit. neck and lymph nodes. While not imme- That reporters wear suits must have diately life threatening, treatment required Wednesday, September 5, 2007 a combination of radiation and chemo- played some part in his calculations. While Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I would like his mother wanted him to be a preacher, he therapy. At no time was he in pain and dad managed to avoid this while still maintain- went into work at the paper every day until to state for the record my position on the fol- ing her love and support. Dad graduated almost the very end. Eventually the treat- lowing votes I missed due to reasons beyond from Marshall High School and went on to ment weakened him enough so that his kid- my control. earn his journalism degree at East Texas neys failed and the extra stress on his body On Monday, September 4, 2007, I was State University. ETSU is now affiliated made it impossible for him to recover from tending to personal matters and thus missed with Texas A&M University and known as pneumonia and septic shock. rollcall votes 847, 848, 849. Had I been Texas A&M-Commerce. That my dad retro- Ever since I was a boy and my dad started present, I would have voted ‘‘aye’’ on all actively became an Aggie is an irony that working at the Easterner—and later the votes. only Texans will understand. Loudoun Independent, we knew that he was After graduation, he went off to work at not to be bothered on Mondays and Tues- f the San Angelo Standard-Times as a re- days. The paper goes to the printer on TRIBUTE TO MR. MYRON K. porter. During this period, dad was drafted Wednesday morning, so you have to work into the army. His active duty lasted for 18 until everything is done. My dad died on a KUNKA months, where he served as a specialist at Wednesday morning. I don’t go much for Fort Knox, Fort Hood, and Fort Carson. As a symbolism in life, but I wonder at it. Tues- HON. ROSCOE G. BARTLETT ‘soldier-of my acquaintance’ recalled it, the day is over and your labors are complete. On OF MARYLAND closest he ever came to combat was throwing Wednesday, you can sleep in and rest—then IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES a stick at a passing helicopter. get ready to start all over again. Dad stayed at the San Angelo Standard- In retrospect I do feel blessed to have had Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Times for several years. During this time, he John Geddie in my life for so long. More started dating another reporter at the than that, I’m thankful for those last Mr. BARTLETT of Maryland. Madam Speak- paper—Shannon LaNelle Harris. The pair months we had together. Having been des- er, I rise today to honor the career of Mr. married and the marriage lasted for 44 years. ignated as his driver/companion for all med- Myron K. Kunka. Having served his country for Not long after they were married, the young ical trips, I was able to spend almost every 32 years, he retired from the Federal service couple adopted their first needlenose dog. As day with him for the last three months. As on September 1, 2007. His record of achieve- regular readers know, it was the first of people get older, sometimes they forget why ment during this period reflects great credit many. they love their parents. Those last three upon himself and upon the organizations with From 1962–1972, dad worked for the Dallas months reminded me. which he has served. Morning News. He was among the reporters Dad had something of a mantra when the to cover the assassination of President John conversation turned to his health or poten- Mr. Kunka began his Federal career as a F. Kennedy and the murder of Lee Harvey tial dangers. He’d raise his hand, tilt his budget analyst at Letterkenny Army Depot, Oswald. Later, he covered the appeals proc- head and say, ‘‘Don’t worry about me. I’ve Chambersburg, PA, on August 1975 after re- ess of Jack Ruby. Originally a believer in the had a good life.’’ He said it in a light way, ceiving a master’s degree in public administra- Warren Report and the single bullet theory, but something in his tone inevitably ended tion from the University of Pittsburgh. He has

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23635 served in successive financial management grew. Having sought the advice of other nurs- As a prominent community, the Ismailis positions within the Department of Defense. erymen when starting Boething Treeland have contributed largely to the cultural diver- These assignments include: 7th Signal Com- Farms, he freely gave advice later to others in sity and economic development in Texas. mand, Ft Richie, MD; Headquarters United the business—including those who started Under the guidance of His Highness the Aga States Army, Telecommunications Center, The with him and went on to be competitors. Khan, the Ismailis are represented in the fields While personable and fair, J.B. also main- Pentagon; Headquarters Army Material Com- of engineering, science, medicine, education, mand, Alexandria, VA; On-Site Inspection tained high standards and expected the best and entrepreneurship. Agency Dulles, VA; and Defense Threat Re- from his employees. With his motivation and duction Agency (DTRA), Ft Belvoir, VA. example, they rarely disappointed. In 1967, the first international non-profit in- Mr. Kunka joined the ranks of the Senior J.B. also supported the American Red stitution ofthe Ismailis was established by the Executive Service on November 7, 1999, Cross, Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, Doc- Aga Khan in Europe. Since then the Aga Khan when he was appointed to serve as the tors Without Borders, and Pepperdine Univer- Development Network has grown into 9 agen- Comptroller, Director of Resource Manage- sity. He served on the Board of Directors of cies, globally representing the fields of micro ment, and finally the Associate Director of the Sunset Magazine and for many years spon- finance, education, economic development, Business Enterprise for DTRA. sored a lecture through the Center for Con- health, and cultural preservation. Mr. Kunka received numerous awards and servation Biology at Stanford University. decorations for his outstanding public service. Madam Speaker, I know my colleagues will These agencies have created 300 schools The significant awards include: the Director’s join me in remembering J.B. and his contribu- in the world, educating 62,000 students and Award for Achievement in Equal Employment tions to horticulture and to all who knew him, employing 5,000 staff. It has opened 200 Opportunity, 1997; On-Site Inspection Agency and in offering our condolences to his wife of health centers, caring for nearly 2 million and Exceptional Civilian Service Medal, 1998; the 54 years, Susan; their daughters, Sally Paint- employing nearly 10,000 staff It has also Department of Defense Meritorious Civilian er, Haydi Danielson, Cathy Pherson, and Marji opened a university in Central Asia, trans- Service Medal, 2000; and the Presidential Boething; their 6 grandchildren; and his ex- formed a park in Egypt, and continues to raise Rank Award—Meritorious Executive, 2003. tended family and wealth of friends. funds for the poor through an annual world- As Mr. Kunka brings closure to this chapter f wide Partnership Walk. of his Federal career as a public servant, he begins a new chapter serving the public as the CONGRATULATING MR. EVAN The Ismailis are devoted to improving the associate dean of the Paul H. Nitze School of BALOGH circumstances and opportunities for the poor Advanced International Studies at Johns Hop- around the world. The Aga Khan Development kins University. HON. THOMAS G. TANCREDO Network serves as a catalyst for these en- Madam Speaker, I am honored to ask my OF COLORADO deavors. Their mandates range ITom edu- colleagues to join me in congratulating Mr. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES cation and health to structural design, disaster Myron K. Kunka on his retirement from Fed- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 reduction, development, and renewal of his- eral service. He epitomizes the dedication and toric cities. professionalism that makes our Federal Gov- Mr. TANCREDO. Madam Speaker, I rise ernment a model all over the world. today to pay tribute to one of my constituents On behalf of the 30th Congressional District f Mr. Evan Balogh of Morrison, Colorado, who of Texas, I am honored to congratulate the will attend a People to People World Leader- Ismaili Community on their Golden Jubilee. IN MEMORY OF JOHN BOETHING ship Forum in 2008. His outstanding academic Their efforts towards global humanitarianism merits and communal involvement have laid a make them an invaluable member of the Dal- HON. ELTON GALLEGLY solid foundation of individual integrity and las area. OF CALIFORNIA dedication: both characteristics of a qualified IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES leader. I am honored to represent such a f promising young man. Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Created in 1956, the People to People Pro- PERSONAL EXPLANATION Mr. GALLEGLY. Madam Speaker, I rise in gram is an educational travel program dedi- memory of my friend John Boething, who died cated to fostering leadership potential in youth August 11 at 89 years young. worldwide. People to People has helped more HON. TIMOTHY V. JOHNSON It would be easier to list what J.B. didn’t ac- than 200,000 students and professionals de- complish in his life than to list what he did. A velop their leadership skills based upon OF ILLINOIS college student at age 16, J.B. bicycled across Dwight D. Eisenhower’s belief that ‘‘people IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Europe and explored South America as part of can make a difference where governments his master’s thesis; was a U.S. Army captain cannot.’’ This unique interaction and exposure Wednesday, September 5, 2007 during World War II, serving in the Pacific will enable Mr. Balogh to gain a greater under- Theater; wrote a sports column; and was a standing and insider’s perspective of Wash- Mr. JOHNSON of Illinois. Madam Speaker, freelance cartoonist for the New Yorker and ington, DC. unfortunately last night, September 4, 2007, I other publications. Madam Speaker, it is my distinct pleasure to was unable to cast my votes on H.R. 694, But it was as one of the founding fathers of acknowledge one of Colorado’s own. Please H.R. 3020, and the Motion to Instruct Con- the wholesale horticulture industry that J.B. join me in congratulating Mr. Balogh and wish- ferees on H.R. 2669 and wish the record to made his public mark. He founded Boething ing him the best in his future endeavors. reflect my intentions had I been able to vote. Treeland Farms as a retail operation on 35 f Had I been present for rollcall No. 847 on acres in Woodland Hills, CA, in 1952, and grew it into one of the largest and most suc- RECOGNIZING THE ISMAILI suspending the rules and passing H.R. 694, cessful wholesale nurseries in California. GOLDEN JUBILEE the Minority Serving Institution Digital and Today, Boething Treeland Farms grows trees Wireless Technology Opportunity Act, I would and shrubs on about 800 acres across the HON. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON have voted ‘‘aye’’. State. OF TEXAS Had I been present for rollcall No. 848 on Not bad, considering J.B. knew little about IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES suspending the rules and passing H.R. 3020, the tree business when he started on money Wednesday, September 5, 2007 the Microloan Amendments and Modernization he borrowed from his father. Act, I would have voted ‘‘aye’’. J.B.’s success can be ascribed to him being Ms. EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON of Texas. the epitome of a people person. He had a Madam Speaker, I rise today to commend the Had I been present for rollcall No. 849 on wonderful sense of humor and, for all his suc- Dallas Shia Imami Nizari Ismaili Muslim Com- the Motion to Instruct Conferees on H.R. cesses, still lived in the house he built in munity for reaching a Golden Jubilee landmark 2669, the College Cost Reduction Act of 2007, Woodland Hills and added onto as his family on July 11, 2007. I would have voted ‘‘aye’’.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23636 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 ARMY SERGENT GARRETT I. TRIBUTE TO MITRE CORPORATION was elected to the Pembroke Pines City Com- MCLEAD, SOUTH TEXAN LOST IN IN HUNTSVILLE, ALABAMA mission in 1996, served as Vice Mayor in IRAQ 1998 and 2002, and was elected Mayor in HON. ROBERT E. (BUD) CRAMER, JR. 2004. Mayor Ortis has also been elected President OF ALABAMA HON. SOLOMON P. ORTIZ of the Broward League of Cities for the 2005– IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 2006 term of office, appointed to the National OF TEXAS Wednesday, September 5, 2007 League of Cities Information Technologies IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. CRAMER. Madam Speaker, 5 years Steering Committee in 1999 and, as of No- vember 2005, serves as Chair on that com- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 ago I rose to thank the MITRE Corporation for nearly two decades of outstanding work in mittee. He was elected to serve on the United Mr. ORTIZ. Madam Speaker, since this Huntsville, Alabama. Today, I proudly rise States Conference of Mayors Advisory Board House last met, another South Texan from the once again to congratulate its employees on in June 2006. Coastal Bend area has fallen in battle in Iraq, their 25th anniversary in our community. Other community involvement includes his and I ask my colleagues to join me in hon- MITRE operates federally funded research 2002 election to the Florida League of Cities oring this life lost in the service of our nation. and development centers that provide govern- Florida Municipal Insurance Trust Board, a 2003 appointment to serve on the Florida Army SGT Garrett I. McLead, 23, from ment agencies with systems engineering, re- search and development, and information League of Cities Resolutions Committee, and Rockport, Texas, was assigned to the 2nd service on the Florida League of Cities Fed- Battalion, 35th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry technology support. MITRE first opened its of- fice in Huntsville in 1982 with only one em- eral Action Strike Team (FAST). In 2006 he Division, Schofield Barracks, in Hawaii. While was elected First Vice President of the Florida many people across the nation were starting ployee, but has steadily grown to 56 employ- ees. League of Cities after serving as the League’s school, enjoying vacation, or just taking ad- Second Vice President in 2005. In August vantage of the last weeks before Labor Day, MITRE has provided objective expertise, analysis, and support to the Army’s Aviation 2007 he was installed as President of the Flor- Sgt. McLead was killed on August 22, 2007, in ida League of Cities and served as Chair of a Black Hawk helicopter crash during a night and Missile Defense Command, the Missile Defense Agency, NASA, and other programs the Florida League of Cities’ Resolutions Com- mission 180 miles north of Baghdad, in mittee at the 2007 FLC Annual Conference. Multaka, Iraq, near the city of Kirkuk. at Redstone Arsenal and throughout North Alabama. MITRE’s Huntsville site is the Cor- He garnered recognition from the Florida Sergeant McLead is survived by his parents, poration’s primary center of expertise for the League of Cities by receiving the Cities of Ex- Patrick and Patty, and by the larger family of Department of Defense’s Battle Management cellence Mayor of the Year Award in 2006. Other civic involvement includes his 1994, Aransas Pass and San Patricio County in Command, Control, Communications and In- appointment by Governor Chiles to the South Texas. telligence (BM/C3I) program. Broward Community College Board of Trust- Madam Speaker, each time we lose a sol- On Monday, August 13, 2007, the employ- ees where he served as Chairman, his service dier—a member of our American family—we ees of MITRE gathered to celebrate their 25th as President of the Florida State Council of lose a little piece of ourselves. Each time, it is anniversary in North Alabama. I rise today to Machinists and Aerospace Workers, President just unbearable. Let me tell you more about join in their celebration and wish them many of the Broward County AFL–CIO, Secretary/ this noble patriot who gave the last full meas- more years of success. Treasurer on the Broward County Workforce ure of devotion to the nation he loved. f One Development Board, service on the Exec- Sergeant McLead drew his strength from his PERSONAL EXPLANATION utive Board of the Broward County Red Cross, faith, and was a natural athlete, excelling in the United Way of Broward County and the surfing, tennis and soccer while he was in HON. GENE TAYLOR Executive Board for the Special Olympics of high school. He also played the saxophone in Broward. his high school band. He had a winning smile OF MISSISSIPPI Clearly this is a man who is committed to a and a talent for life. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES community, ensuring its residents have a high He was an adventure seeker, tempered by Wednesday, September 5, 2007 quality of life. With that said Madam Speaker, the national shock of 9–11. The searing pain Mr. TAYLOR. Madam Speaker, yesterday, I am honored to pay tribute to mayor Frank of the attack moved him from happy-go-lucky on September 4, 2007, I was unavoidably de- Ortis, for his immeasurable dedication to the teenager to a determined warrior at warp tained in my congressional district as a result City of Pembroke Pines. speed. He deferred a dream of modeling or of a mechanical problem which prevented the f acting when our nation was attacked on 9–11, departure of my scheduled flight from Gulfport, COMMENDING DR. GARRY A. NEIL, and the country called all patriots for service MS. Unfortunately, I missed rollcall votes 847, 2007 DISCOVERY AWARDEE FOR in the U.S. military. 848 and 849. Had I been present, I would THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SO- Rather than opting for Hollywood, his hand- have voted ‘‘yea’’ on each of the rollcall votes. CIETY some face was assigned to Afghanistan in f service of finding and tracking down the terror- RECOGNIZING MAYOR FRANK HON. SCOTT GARRETT ists who attacked the United States. Iraq was ORTIS OF PEMBROKE PINES, OF NEW JERSEY soon opened as a second war, and he served FLORIDA IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the nation in uniform in Iraq as well. He was Wednesday, September 5, 2007 close to coming home, but his tour was ex- tended. HON. DEBBIE WASSERMAN SCHULTZ Mr. GARRETT of New Jersey. Madam OF FLORIDA Speaker, I rise today to commend Dr. Garry A. Everyone in the greater South Texas com- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Neil, group president of Johnson & Johnson munity will miss him, but nobody will miss him Pharmaceutical Research & Development, for Wednesday, September 5, 2007 like his family. We mourn with this family; we his extraordinary contributions to advancing lift up our broken hearts in gratitude to his Ms. WASSERMAN SCHULTZ. Madam the health and well-being of American seniors. family, and we all want to see our soldiers Speaker, public service is among the most Dr. Neil has had a long and distinguished come home from these wars. noble and demanding of professions; and ex- career in medical research. After graduating Madam Speaker, I ask the House to join me cellence in the delivery of public service helps from the University of Saskatchewan College in honoring Army Sergeant McLead and his to keep the City of Pembroke Pines, Florida of Medicine, he performed his post-graduate service on behalf of the United States, and to strong and prosperous and a wonderful place training in internal medicine and gastro- offer our thanks and our deepest sympathy to in which to live and work. enterology at the University of Toronto and the family of this warrior, who gave the last full At the helm of this city is Mayor Frank Ortis, performed a postdoctoral fellowship in immu- measure of devotion to our nation and the a man who has a long history of public service nology at the Research Institute of Scripps United States Army. since moving to the community in 1977. He Clinic.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23637 Prior to joining Johnson & Johnson in 2002, that Joe, highly regarded within the company PERSONAL EXPLANATION he worked as Vice President of Clinical Re- and his community, was elected president of search for AstraZeneca, Vice President for Home Lumber Company in 1979. From there, HON. ELTON GALLEGLY Medical and Scientific Affairs at Joe went on to purchase the company from OF CALIFORNIA AstraPharmaceuticals, Director of Clinical Re- his father and other stockholders in 1982. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES search for Gastroenterology and Executive Di- As president and chief executive officer of Wednesday, September 5, 2007 rector for Medical Sciences at Astra Merck, Home Lumber Company, Joe has been re- and Vice President and global head of clinical sponsible for an overwhelming expansion of Mr. GALLEGLY. Madam Speaker, I was un- research and development with Merck KGaA the business. While Joe is quick to credit his able to make the following roll call votes on and its U.S. subsidiary EMD Pharmaceuticals. outstanding staff for the company’s success, it September 4, 2007: Since coming to Johnson & Johnson, Dr. is undoubtedly Joe’s leadership, as well as his H.R. 694, the Minority Serving Institution Neil has worked in several roles to help de- knowledge of, passion for, and commitment to Digital and Wireless Technology Opportunity velop their research program. In fact, he his trade, that has been the catalyst for such Act. On Motion to Suspend the Rules and played a substantial role in development of improvements. Since taking over the reins, Pass, a Amended, I would have voted ‘‘nay.’’ INVEGA, a new medicine for schizophrenia Joe has spearheaded several major expan- H.R. 3020, the Microloan Amendments and approved in December 2006, as well as many sions, including the addition of a new lumber- Modernization Act. On Motion to Suspend the other important drugs. He also a member of yard in Stevensville, Michigan, the relocation Rules and Pass, as Amended, I would have the Board of the J&J Development Corpora- of its main facility from Dyer, Indiana, to voted ‘‘aye.’’ tion and Vice Chair of the Pharmaceutical Re- Crown Point, Indiana, which is where Joe now H.R. 2669, the College Cost Reduction Act search and Manufacturers Association resides, and a new manufacturing facility in of 2007. On Motion to Instruct Conferees, I (PhRMA) Science and Regulatory Committee, Michigan City, Indiana. However, these expan- would have voted ‘‘aye.’’ as well as a member of the PhRMA Founda- sions, while quite impressive, do not appear to f tion Board. be the end of the company’s growth. These IN HONOR OF JIMMIE WHITE Dr. Neil also has a distinguished career in new additions, paired with Home Lumber medical academia, currently serving as a Company, have now become the Lumberplus member of the Board of Trustees for the Uni- Companies. Throughout his tenure, Joe has HON. MARILYN N. MUSGRAVE versity of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jer- not lost sight of the goals of his father and OF COLORADO sey. He has held a number of academic posts grandfather, as he has continued to build and IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES at the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research in improve northwest Indiana by developing over Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Toronto, the University of Iowa College of 1,000 commercial and industrial properties Mrs. MUSGRAVE. Madam Speaker, I rise Medicine, and the University of Pennsylvania. throughout Lake County. today to honor a true American hero, Jimmie Furthermore, he has written more than 50 Aside from his business, Joe has always scholarly articles and book chapters. White from Yuma, Colorado. Jimmie volun- made it a point to give back to the community teered to serve in the United States Military in On October 17th, at the 2007 Lifetime of through his involvement with various service Caring Gala, the American Geriatrics Society the late 1960’s. He was part of the MCB 10 organizations, including: The Crown Point Construction Battalion of the Seabees. He will present Dr. Neil with the 2007 Discovery Community Foundation, Habitat for Humanity, Award for ‘‘his outstanding business, civic and served two tours in Vietnam. The first tour and the Carmelite Home for Girls. Not only (1968) was in Quang Tri during the Tet Offen- philanthropic leadership, and for Johnson & has he been active in these endeavors, but he Johnson’s commitment to the well-being of sive. His second tour (1968–1969) was at has also taken a leadership role, serving on Camp Haines with detachments to Dan Nang, older adults, their families and the commu- several of their executive committees and ad- nities in which they live.’’ The American Geri- Dong Ha, An Lo, LZ Sally, Phong dien, Phu visory boards. Furthermore, Joe has been ac- Bai (all close to the DMZ), and he supported atrics Society is an organization of more than tive in the economic and educational develop- 6,700 health professionals devoted to improv- efforts at Hill 937 (Hamburger Hill). During his ment of his community through his service in time of service, Jimmie received the following ing the health, independence, and quality of several capacities, including: President of the life for people as they age. I join them as they commendations and medals: Good Conduct, Dyer Chamber of Commerce, treasurer of the Marine Commendation, Vietnam Service honor a fellow medical professional for his life- Dyer Economic Development Steering Com- time of work helping seniors and, indeed, peo- Medal, 2 Stars and a Presidential Citation mittee, president of the Dyer Economic Devel- from the late President Lyndon Johnson. ple of all ages, live longer, healthier lives. opment Committee, treasurer of the Lake Cen- f Jimmie came home, married and started a tral Multi-District School Building Corporation, business. He and his wife Carol raised 4 chil- TRIBUTE TO JOSEPH BECKMAN and as a member of the Purdue University dren, Michelle Hewitt, Jeannine White, Tony Calumet Chancellor’s Advisory Committee. White and Dawn Chancellor, and he never for- HON. PETER J. VISCLOSKY For his service and his commitment to im- got his brothers and sisters who served and proving northwest Indiana, both economically OF INDIANA died for this nation. Jimmie has served as Vet- and socially, Joe has received many acco- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES erans of Foreign Wars Commander for VFW lades throughout the years. Joe was the re- Post 3378 in Yuma for a number of years. Wednesday, September 5, 2007 cipient of the 2005 NLBMA Award for Excel- During his time as active Commander he has Mr. VISCLOSKY. Madam Speaker, it is with lence in Human Resources and the 2006 seen the establishment of a Color Guard that pleasure that I stand before you today to rec- Business Investment Award by the Michigan serves those who have died and reminds the ognize and congratulate Mr. Joseph Beckman City Economic Development Corporation. living of the sacrifice of our military men and as he celebrates an extraordinary milestone, Quite an impressive accomplishment, in 2001, women around the globe at all times. Jimmie the 100th anniversary of his company, Home Joe was also named the Northwest Indiana also gave a great amount of time and effort to Lumber Company, headquartered in Crown Small Business Person of the Year and Indi- draw attention to the healthcare needs of the Point, Indiana. To commemorate this special ana Small Business Person of the Year, a dis- Veterans living in northeast Colorado. A Com- occasion, an anniversary celebration took tinction that earned him recognition from munity Based Outpatient Veteran’s Clinic has place on Friday, August 24, 2007, at the Ava- President George W. Bush at a White House now been approved with plans to open this fall lon Manor in Merrillville, Indiana. reception. in Burlington, Colorado. It serves as a re- A fifth-generation family-owned business, Madam Speaker, at this time, I ask that you minder of what one man’s persistence can ac- Home Lumber Company was co-founded by and my other distinguished colleagues join me complish. Some of the proudest moments of Joe’s great-grandfather in 1907. After grad- in honoring and congratulating Joseph Beck- Jimmie’s service with the VFW have come uating from Indiana University in 1971, Joe man and his team on the 100th anniversary of from his work with Roger Lair and Tom Valle. worked outside the company for a brief period Home Lumber Company. Joseph and the en- Together they have seen the beginnings of a before returning to the company in 1973 as a tire staff at Home Lumber Company are to be Young Marines Chapter in Yuma, they have manager in manufacturing, a position he commended for their dedication to improving helped handicapped Veterans attend commu- would hold for 8 years. It was during that time northwest Indiana. nity events, and they have participated in a

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23638 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 Veteran’s Day meeting at the local middle In August 2001, CY left Singapore Keppel ful symbol of the Congress’ determination to school for Yuma area Veterans. One of Jim- FELS Ltd. to come to Brownsville, Texas, to see that the Soviet Union lived up to the Hel- mie’s crowning achievements, with the com- serve as President of the American division of sinki Accords. bined efforts of many, was the completion of the company, AMFELS. Just 3 months later, Today, Madam Speaker, the Cold War is a new Veteran’s Memorial built at Veteran’s he was also serving as CEO and Vice Chair- over, the Soviet Union is happily no more, Park in Yuma, Colorado. Fully paid for with man of the Board of Directors. Jewish citizens of Russia, the successor state private donations, it was dedicated this past Keppel AMFELS designs, builds and repairs to the Soviet Union, are free to emigrate to July 4, 2007 to a large crowd of proud Amer- ships, barges, and offshore drilling rigs; they Israel or any other nation that will grant an ican citizens. also fabricate steel pressure vessels, all of entry visa. Jimmie White comes from the heartland of which represents a dynamic and important Ironically, Congress has not yet fully ‘‘grad- America and when the time came for him to component of the industrial complex at the uated’’ Russia from the provisions of the Jack- serve, he volunteered. When time came for Port of Brownsville, located at the front door of son-Vanik Amendment. I do hope that, regard- him to sacrifice, he did so without question. North American trade. less of the many difficulties in relations with When the call came for him to hoist the colors Madam Speaker and colleagues, I ask you Russia that we are now experiencing, we will of this nation, not on the battlefield around the to join me in wishing CY Ho the very best as be able to do so in the near future. I am sure globe, but in the heart and soul of his commu- he moves on, leaving many good friends here Chairman Vanik would agree with me. nity, Jimmie White served Yuma County and in South Texas as he continues his work back Madam Speaker, although I was not ac- the State of Colorado well. Our precious vet- in Singapore. quainted with Chairman Vanik, I know that he erans are heroes who have left their homes to f left a legacy of deep respect when he retired defend our nation, and then returned to be from this august body. May we all serve our valued members of their communities, show- THE PASSING OF CONGRESSMAN constituents, our Nation, and all those with ing their children and grandchildren how to live CHARLES VANIK whom we share this planet as conscientiously meaningful lives of service. I want to take this as he did. brief moment to honor Jimmie White for the HON. ALCEE L. HASTINGS f sacrifices that he made and his continued OF FLORIDA FY08 DEFENSE APPROPRIATIONS commitment to all of those who serve our IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES EXPLANATIONS great nation in the profession of arms. I ap- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 plaud Jimmie for his courage and selfless dedication to duty. Jimmie truly is the embodi- Mr. HASTINGS of Florida. Madam Speaker, HON. MICHAEL K. SIMPSON ment of all the values that have molded Amer- just before Congress returned to session this OF IDAHO ica into the great nation it is today. May God week, our Nation lost a gentleman who served IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES with distinction in this body for 26 years and bless Jimmie and his family, may God bless Wednesday, September 5, 2007 our precious veterans, and may God bless whose name became forever associated with America. the human rights struggle in the former Soviet Mr. SIMPSON. Madam Speaker, in accord- ance with House earmark reforms, I would like f Union. Congressman Charles Vanik served his to place into the RECORD a listing of congres- CY HO constituents of the Cleveland, OH, area from sionally directed projects in my home State of 1955 to 1981. In 1968, he voluntarily gave up Idaho that are contained within the report to HON. SOLOMON P. ORTIZ his seat in a district that had become primarily the fiscal year 2008 Defense appropriations OF TEXAS African-American to allow my good friend and bill. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES our former colleague, Mr. Louis Stokes, an op- I’d like to take just a few minutes to de- portunity to serve in the Congress. It says scribe why I supported these projects and why Wednesday, September 5, 2007 something for Mr. Vanik’s reputation as a con- they are valuable to the Nation and its tax- Mr. ORTIZ. Madam Speaker, I rise today to scientious and hard-working Member that he payers. honor a great man, a businessman, a leader, could switch to a nearby district, defeat a long- The report contains $3 million for a tech- and a great corporate citizen in our South time incumbent of the other major party, and nology entitled Vacuum Sampling Pathogen Texas community: CY Ho, who is currently return to Congress. Collection and Concentration. Developed by CEO and Vice Chairman of the Board of Di- I did not know Mr. Vanik personally, but as Microbial-Vac Systems in Jerome, ID, the ad- rectors of AMFELS, a major international cor- Chairman of the Helsinki Commission, I am vanced ‘‘Vacuum Pathogen’’ collection and poration, and an enormous component of the particularly familiar with his contribution to the concentration systems are critical to continued Port of Brownsville in South Texas. struggle to allow Soviet Jews to leave the So- advancement of the Department of Defense’s He will be leaving South Texas shortly, and viet Union and emigrate to Israel. applications for manual and robotic sample ac- we will miss him very much. In the early 1970s, Soviet Jews who wished quisition and traceability of biothreat agents in CY Ho is a highly respected entrepreneur to emigrate to Israel faced government har- food safety and environmental settings. Ex- who is very much a part of the South Texas assment and even prison terms in one of the pansion and centralization of facilities, manu- community through his contributions to worthy many labor camps stretched along the eleven facturing, distribution, and infrastructure sup- causes. He is the picture of international free time zones of the Soviet Union. This issue be- port capabilities will provide improved and trade and corporate diplomat. came especially acute in 1972 when the So- more economically feasible commercial pro- CY was born and raised in Singapore as viet government announced it would level an duction capacities, emergency supply storage that nation was emerging onto the world stage onerous ‘‘education tax’’ on Soviet Jews who and expanded quality control capabilities. as a major player in the international econ- wished to emigrate. As Chairman of the Sub- These measures are critically needed to sup- omy. He was educated in the United Kingdom committee on Trade of the House Ways and ply sufficient numbers of the sterilely pack- in naval architecture, later earning his MBA at Means Committee, Mr. Vanik stepped up to aged pathogen collection and rapid processing UK’s Brunel University as a chartered engi- sponsor an amendment to the Trade Reform technology to fill military and civilian emer- neer. Bill of 1974 introduced by Senator Henry Jack- gency immediate and long-term needs during Widely regarded as a global expert on naval son of Washington State. This amendment pandemic outbreaks, hostile attacks and post- and marine architecture and engineering, CY linked awarding Most Favored Nation trade incident remediation/decontamination moni- is a man of extraordinary vision and under- status to a nation’s record on unhindered emi- toring and verification procedures. Improved standing of global business. gration for its citizens. President Nixon and national defense and food security will be real- In 1981, he began with Far East Levingston Mr. Kissinger didn’t like it, but it was a law ized by initial second-generation technology Shipbuilding, Ltd. (FELS) as manager of the whose time had come. development of precise sample location and engineering department, then moved to Cor- In the years that followed its passage, traceability, robotic field collection and auto- porate Development Manager by 1994. By through de´tente and the tense days of United mated rapid processing interfacing capability 1996, he was the Assistant General Manager States-Soviet relations in the early 1980s, the development. This project has received Fed- of Keppel FELS Ltd. Jackson-Vanik Amendment became a power- eral funding in previous fiscal years.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23639 This project was requested by Microbial- TRIBUTE TO MR. GEORGE O. an opportunity to experience this rich and di- Vac Systems in Jerome, ID. JACKSON DE LLANO verse historical event and explore and make The report contains $2 million for the Idaho new friends. Accelerator Center, IAC, at Idaho State Uni- HON. HENRY CUELLAR The celebration of the Ethiopian New Year and Millennium is occurring in my congres- versity’s, ISU’s, Small Accelerators and Detec- OF TEXAS sional district at the Guadalupe River Park in tion Systems for Defense Applications pro- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Downtown San Jose, CA. Because of the rich gram. Ongoing work at IAC suggests that Wednesday, September 5, 2007 transportable accelerators can now be devel- diversity of San Jose, it is a special honor to oped to actively identify suspected nuclear Mr. CUELLAR. Madam Speaker, I rise today further emphasize the open minds and warm materials/packages in the field, neutralize bio- to honor Mr. George O. Jackson de Llano, a hearts of the constituents I represent. I com- logical/chemical agents when discovered, de- noted photographer who is well-regarded for mend both organizations for their hard work in contaminate areas where bio/chem agents his excellent photographic exhibits of cultural this glorious event and extend my warmest may have been released, and detect explo- life in Mexico. wishes for many more years of cooperation sives and contraband in a variety of chal- Mr. Jackson de Llano was born on October and success. lenging circumstances. The IAC and the ISU 2, 1941 in Houston, Texas. He has a heritage f rich in Mexican culture as a descendant of academic community, in collaboration with sci- HONORING DAVID A. SIEGEL entists and engineers from the private sector Manuel Maria de Llano, who was Mayor of and national laboratories, has been involved in Monterrey and later Governor of the Mexican HON. STEVE COHEN developing technology for the remote detec- state of Nuevo Leon. Mr. Jackson de Llano OF TENNESSEE tion of hazardous materials and contraband for spent much of his youth in Laredo, Texas, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES more than 15 years. Through these associa- when his great-grandfather, Ruben Villarreal, a tions the IAC has devised non-intrusive means silver miner in northern Mexico, relocated his Wednesday, September 5, 2007 to identify the contents of containers of various family there during the Mexican Revolution. Mr. COHEN. Madam Speaker, I rise to con- kinds that may contain fissionable material, ra- He attended The University of Texas at Austin gratulate and honor David Siegel, a lawyer in dioactive material, explosives, hazardous ma- and graduated in 1961. Memphis, Tennessee. Recently, the American terial—biological or chemical—and contra- Mr. Jackson de Llano did not directly set out Bar Association awarded Mr. Siegel its Ed- band—FREHC—for homeland and national on his photography career; he first was an en- mund S. Muskie Pro Bono Service Award for security applications. This project has received trepreneur as a successful restaurant owner. his dedication to justice and public service. Mr. Federal funding in previous fiscal years. In 1971, Mr. Jackson became the associate Siegel has been a strong and committed ad- director of a Houston art gallery that featured vocate for children’s rights, devoting numerous This project was requested by Idaho State prominent American artists of the 19th and University in Pocatello, ID. pro bono hours to parental rights and child 20th centuries. He made the decision to ex- custody matters. The report contains $2 million for a program plore his life through his love of photography Mr. Siegel’s representation of the parents of entitled Systematic Hierarchical Approach to in 1977 by making consecutive trips to Mex- Anna Mae He in a child custody lawsuit, dur- Radiation Hardened Electronics, SHARE. Lack ico. He became a full-time photographer in ing which he successfully convinced the Ten- of consistent reliable performance of inte- 1984 and was increasingly fascinated by folk nessee Supreme Court to restore their paren- grated circuits, IC, used in space communica- culture in Mexico, particularly their festival tal rights, particularly highlights his commit- tion, surveillance, and guidance systems con- celebrations which are prominently featured in ment to pro bono work. Mr. Siegel devoted an tinues to be a potentially debilitating problem his photography. He created The Essence of extraordinary number of hours to the case, for the military services. The problem has Mexico Project, which was a historical collec- representing the Hes for free from trial through been aggravated by the rapid and unsettling tion of photography featuring Mexican indige- the Tennessee Supreme Court appeal and contraction of the industrial base needed to nous folk culture that spanned the last ten sacrificing what precious little free time he design and produce the specialized electronics years of the 20th century. This collection of had. Such dedication to pro bono work is al- that must perform in applications requiring photographs is featured at the Smithsonian in most unparalleled. Mr. Siegel richly deserves high reliability in a challenging radiation- Washington, DC. the recognition that the ABA has bestowed on charged environment. As one of the principal Madam Speaker, I am honored to have had him. users of radiation hardened, RadHard, elec- this time to recognize the wonderful creativity I would also like to recognize Mr. Siegel’s tronics, the U.S. Air Force is pursuing domes- and dedication Mr. George O. Jackson de law firm, Nahon, Saharovich & Trotz, PLC, for tically fabricated technologies that will ensure Llano has shown in his photography. He has supporting his pro bono work. Mr. Siegel’s a ready and economical capability for pro- contributed a great deal to the preservation of commitment to pro bono representation would ducing radiation hardened microelectronics indigenous folk culture in Mexico through his have been far more difficult to fulfill without his using advanced commercial processes. photography. I thank you for this time. firm’s equal commitment to such representa- SHARE has been identified by the Air Force f tion. As demonstrated by the He case, Mr. as a critical capability that will enable collabo- HONORING ETHIOPIAN COMMUNITY Siegel and his firm represent the highest and ration among circuit designers, simulation soft- noblest ideals of the legal profession, and I ware vendors, and foundries under the direc- SERVICES AND THE ETHIOPIAN COMMUNITY AND CULTURAL commend them both. tion of SEAMS Center AFRL at Kirtland AFB, f NM. This project has received Federal funding CENTER in previous fiscal years. TRIBUTE TO THE LAREDO HEAT This project was requested by American HON. ZOE LOFGREN Semiconductor in Boise, ID. OF CALIFORNIA HON. HENRY CUELLAR IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF TEXAS I appreciate the opportunity to provide a list IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of congressionally directed projects in my re- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 gion and an explanation of my support for Ms. ZOE LOFGREN of California. Madam Wednesday, September 5, 2007 them. Speaker, I rise to honor San Jose-based Ethi- Mr. CUELLAR. Madam Speaker, I rise today (1) $3 million for Vacuum Sampling Patho- opian Community Services and Oakland, Cali- to honor the players, coaches, owners and gen Collection and Concentration; Microbial- fornia-based Ethiopian Community & Cultural staff of the Laredo Heat Soccer Club in their Vac Systems. Center for their joint efforts in organizing a stunning 4–3 victory rematch against the celebration of the Ethiopian New Year and Mil- Michigan Bucks in the 2007 Premier Develop- (2) $2 million for Small Accelerators and De- lennium. ment League soccer final. tection Systems for Defense Applications; ISU. During this celebration, the community will The story of the Laredo Heat Soccer Club is (3) $2 million for Systematic Hierarchical share its centuries-old traditions and culture of a team that fought against the odds to re- Approach to Radiation Hardened Electronics, including its alphabet, calendar, music, arts, ceive the PDL Championship. The pivotal mo- SHARE; ASI. food and coffee. In addition it will give others ment came when the Laredo Heat played

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD 23640 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 September 5, 2007 against the Michigan Bucks, a team that they TRIBUTE ON THE PASSING OF become a waiter. Frank Houston’s ambition had lost a game to the previous year. The ex- FORMER REPRESENTATIVE JEN- and desire to learn everything about the res- citement of the crowd exploded when goal- NIFER DUNN taurant business precipitated his climb through keeper Ryan Cooper registered 2 saves as management and he ultimately became the the game went into the sixth round of penalty HON. JOE WILSON dining room manager for the hotel. kicks and finished 4–3 in favor of the Heat. OF SOUTH CAROLINA Yet Frank knew his first love was in pre- paring food, and left his food service work to Coopers’ efforts would gamer the PDL Cham- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES pionship MVP honors. study culinary arts at Cornell University. After In the final seconds of the game, 16-year- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 completing his studies, Frank used his back- old Laredoan Felix Garcia became the star of Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Madam ground to launch a restaurant with partner Bob the night as he buried the winning spot kick in Speaker, I am deeply saddened at the passing Funderburk. The 2 men successfully ran the sixth round, thus ensuring the U.S. PDL of a good friend and public servant Jennifer Funderburk Restaurant, but Frank knew he ul- Championship for the Laredo Heat. Theirs was Dunn of Washington State. timately wanted to venture out on his own. a story that echoed the classic underdog Throughout her 12 years in the House of Starting his own catering company proved against the presumptive winner, but due to re- Representatives, Jennifer served with distinc- to be a challenge even for the successful en- markable coaching by Coach Collazo and his tion and earned the respect and admiration of trepreneur. Frank moved to Columbia, and coaching staff, hard work by staff and owners, her colleagues. She sought to strengthen tra- opened his own catering business in 1987. Shashi and Priya Vaswani, and of course the ditional family values by fighting for reforms in However, as the sole employee of the busi- determination of these talented and hard work- our Tax Code—in particular the elimination of ness, banks were wary of lending him start-up ing players to win, they came out on top. I am the estate tax. Jennifer believed in recognizing capital and he had to rely on his own financ- very proud that these remarkable players have and protecting the contributions and sacrifices ing. The first year was difficult. Houston’s Ca- won the PDL Championship, and that they are made by homemakers, families, and small tering sales reached only $50,000, but he from Laredo in my congressional district. businesses. didn’t give up. Madam Speaker, I am honored to recognize Before coming to Congress, she held the Fate intervened when Frank met his wife, the Laredo Heat Soccer Club team, and I position of chairwoman of the Washington Millie, in 1994. She was completing her de- thank you for this time. State Republican Party and twice served as gree in hotel, restaurant and tourism manage- f delegate to the United Nations Commission on ment at the University of South Carolina. The combination of their talents led to the creation HONORING MR. DENNIS KENNEDY the Status of Women. As the first woman ever to run for the position of House Majority Lead- of Houston’s Enterprise Catering Service with er, Jennifer well understood the immense duty Frank serving as chef and Millie managing the HON. ZOE LOFGREN that comes with public office, and it was a tre- operations. The Houstons still received no fi- OF CALIFORNIA mendous honor to serve with her. nancial backing and struggled to build their IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Upon my election in a special election De- business on word of mouth. Their attention to Wednesday, September 5, 2007 cember 18, 2001, Jennifer was one of the first detail and exquisite execution of upscale Ms. ZOE LOFGREN of California. Madam Members to welcome me and provide guid- menus drew a new customer base solely Speaker, I rise to honor Mr. Dennis Kennedy ance. Her enthusiasm for service was obvious founded on the company’s reputation. By who has served the City of Morgan Hill in var- to all who met her. 2001, sales reached nearly $280,000, and ious capacities for the past 30 years. My thoughts and prayers are with the Houston’s counted among its clientele major Since 1977, one year after Mr. Kennedy friends and family of Jennifer during this dif- corporations, community-based organizations, moved to Morgan Hill, he has been involved in ficult time. State agencies as well as private clients. various roles within the City of Morgan Hill’s f With the company’s growing success, the local government. He served three terms on Houstons believed they should continue to the Planning Commission and two terms on TRIBUTE TO HOUSTON’S build their business while giving back to the the General Plan Update Committee. ENTERPRISE CATERING SERVICE community that had supported them. As they In 1990, he stood for election and won a began to hire new employees, they made a seat on the City Council. He has served 4 HON. JAMES E. CLYBURN commitment to hire those who were disadvan- terms as the Mayor of the City of Morgan Hill. OF SOUTH CAROLINA taged and in need of work. They created a He was appointed to his first term in 1992. In IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES secretarial position for single mothers, hired disabled workers and mentored youth during 1996, he became the first directly elected Wednesday, September 5, 2007 mayor and was re-elected in 1998, 2000, the summer. 2002, and 2004. Mr. CLYBURN. Madam Speaker, I rise The business has been challenged by the He is past chairman of the South County today to pay tribute to an outstanding minority- opening of the Columbia Convention Center in Regional Wastewater Authority, has served owned business in my hometown of Columbia, 2004, which provides special event services two terms on the Board of Directors of the SC, that has earned a reputation for excel- for clients who are required to use their food Valley Transportation Authority and is a past- lence. Houston’s Enterprise Catering Service service vendor. Today, Houston’s Enterprise president of the Santa Clara Cities Associa- is deservedly being honored by the Southeast Catering Service has a new contract to pro- tion. Minority Business Development Agency with vide service for the convention center that Mr. Kennedy has always been mindful of his the Southeastern Regional Director’s Award. once was his competition. This new contract in commitment to the Santa Clara Valley and, al- This is the highest honor bestowed by the re- partnership with the Ovations Company is pro- though he was born in Nebraska, he has gional MBDA organization in recognition of a jected to double the Houston’s sales figures to acted like a true local when community inter- minority business’s outstanding achievements. exceed $500,000 this fiscal year. ests were at stake. Mr. Kennedy moved to Chef Frank Houston and his wife, Millie, are The company still remains committed to the San Jose, California during his high school the power behind Houston’s Enterprise Cater- community and giving back. Each year, Hous- years and attended Bellarmine College Pre- ing Service. Frank began cooking when he ton’s contributes to AIDS benefits, the Oliver paratory School in San Jose. He earned a was a young boy growing up in Charleston, Gospel Mission, Harvest Hope Food Bank, Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering SC. His mother believed in the African-Amer- and various women’s shelters. They also par- from Santa Clara University and served as a ican tradition of teaching all children to cook. ticipate in youth development programs like lieutenant in the U.S. Army. Young Frank soon became adept at preparing DARE, Buffalo Soldiers, and continue to men- Professionally, it has been a pleasure to family favorites like shrimp and grits, home- tor young people. The Houstons were instru- work with Mr. Kennedy because he sincerely made butter pound cake, fruitcake, and lima mental in creating the ‘‘Chef & Child Pro- cares about the residents of the City of Mor- beans with rice. gram,’’ an initiative of Midlands Chef Associa- gan Hill and their interests. I know I stand with Cooking was a passion that he learned tion. They have received numerous com- many other thankful constituents in congratu- early in life and was a skill he parlayed into a mendations for their community service includ- lating Mr. Kennedy on his years of service and career. At age 16, he became a bus boy at ing awards from the American Culinary Fed- wishing him the very best for his retirement. the Francis Marion Hotel but quickly rose to eration.

VerDate Mar 15 2010 10:19 Jul 14, 2010 Jkt 059102 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR07\E05SE7.000 E05SE7 erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with BOUND RECORD September 5, 2007 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 153, Pt. 17 23641 The Houstons are grounded by their faith, and Micronesia, participated in that meeting, SEPTEMBER 10 and Frank currently serves as an associate at which partnerships between the islands and 9:30 a.m. minister at St. Peter Baptist Church in Irmo, the United States were renewed. A commit- Homeland Security and Governmental Af- SC. The couple has received citations for their ment to re-engage in the shared needs and in- fairs outstanding support of their church. terests of our countries was forged at this re- To hold hearings to examine confronting Madam Speaker, I ask you and my col- cent meeting. the terrorist threat to the Homeland, leagues to join me today in commending H.R. 3062 would help fulfill a part of the six years after 9/11. Houston’s Enterprise Catering Service for its United States commitment to re-engage in the SD–342 extraordinary accomplishments and its rec- Pacific Region. The bill would authorize the SEPTEMBER 11 ognition as the recipient of the MBDA’s South- United States Agency for International Devel- eastern Regional Director’s Award. I know opment (USAID) to provide technical and 9:30 a.m. firsthand of the wonderful food and service the other assistance to Pacific Island nation- Foreign Relations To hold hearings to examine Iraq, focus- Houstons provide, and I cannot think of an- states. The bill would also require the Depart- ing on the Crocker-Petraeus report. other couple more deserving of the rewards ment of State to take certain steps to ensure SH–216 they are reaping after years of hard work and the participation of students from the Pacific 10 a.m. community service. They are truly an example Island nation-states in the distinguished and Budget of the American dream, and I applaud their highly-recognized J. Fulbright Educational Ex- To hold hearings to examine health care tremendous accomplishments. change Program. and the federal budget, focusing on op- f I am confident that the provision of such as- tions for achieving universal health sistance and the participation of Pacific Island coverage. IN SUPPORT OF H.R. 3062—SOUTH students in the Fulbright Program will serve to SD–608 PACIFIC ECONOMIC AND EDU- strengthen United States-Pacific Island rela- Finance CATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACT tions. H.R. 3062 would also serve to support To hold hearings to examine the United OF 2007 the advancement of efforts to strengthen re- States-Peru Trade Promotion Agree- ment. gional cooperation, especially in the areas of SD–215 HON. MADELEINE Z. BORDALLO trade, tourism, the environment, education, 2 p.m. OF GUAM and defense and security. Armed Services IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES I commend our colleague from American To hold hearings to examine the situa- Wednesday, September 5, 2007 Samoa, Congressman ENI FALEOMAVAEGA, a tion in Iraq, focusing on the progress senior member of the House Foreign Affairs made by the Government of Iraq in Ms. BORDALLO. Madam Speaker, I rise in Committee and Chairman of its Subcommittee meeting benchmarks. support of H.R. 3062, the South Pacific Eco- on Asia, the Pacific, and the Global Environ- SH–216 nomic and Educational Development Act of ment, for sponsoring this legislation and for his 2007, and take this opportunity to highlight its leadership in buttressing United States assist- SEPTEMBER 12 value for the strengthening of United States di- ance in the greater Pacific Basin. I urge my 9:30 a.m. plomacy in Oceania. colleagues’ support for H.R. 3062. Energy and Natural Resources To hold hearings to examine S. 2017, to I have the distinct privilege and honor of f representing the people of Guam in this amend the Energy Policy and Con- House. My constituents remain keenly aware SENATE COMMITTEE MEETINGS servation Act to provide for national and are especially appreciative of the United Title IV of Senate Resolution 4, energy efficiency standards for general States foreign policy programs most relevant agreed to by the Senate on February 4, service incandescent lamps. SD–366 and important to our neighboring islands in the 1977, calls for establishment of a sys- 10 a.m. greater Pacific Basin. Indeed, the provision of tem for a computerized schedule of all Appropriations United States technical and financial assist- meetings and hearings of Senate com- Financial Services and General Govern- ance to Pacific Island states is cause for asso- mittees, subcommittees, joint commit- ment Subcommittee ciated growth and development in, and inter- tees, and committees of conference. To hold hearings to examine enhancing national recognition of, the neighboring Pacific This title requires all such committees the safety of toy’s relating to lead Island territories of the United States. to notify the Office of the Senate Daily paint, the Consumer Product Safety Our island territories, including Guam, the Digest—designated by the Rules Com- Commission, and toy safety standards. Northern Marianas, an American Samoa, to- mittee—of the time, place, and purpose SD–192 gether with the State of Hawaii, serve as log- of the meetings, when scheduled, and Homeland Security and Governmental Af- ical bridges and links to our friends and allies any cancellations or changes in the fairs in the greater Pacific Basin. Commerce, trade, meetings as they occur. To hold hearings to examine the nomina- tion of Julie L. Myers, of Kansas, to be communication, and transportation flow be- As an additional procedure along Assistant Secretary of Homeland Secu- tween and through our Pacific Island territories with the computerization of this infor- rity. and the Pacific Island nation-states. Heads of mation, the Office of the Senate Daily SD–342 state and government officials frequently con- Digest will prepare this information for Judiciary vene in the Pacific Island territories for meet- printing in the Extensions of Remarks To hold hearings to examine regulatory ings and summits on issues of relevance and section of the CONGRESSIONAL RECORD preemption relating to federal agencies interest to the region and to the United States. on Monday and Wednesday of each usurping congressional and state au- H.R. 3062 is predicated in the historic relation- week. thority. ship and responsibility the United States has Meetings scheduled for Thursday, SD–226 developed with the Pacific Island nation- September 6, 2007 may be found in the Rules and Administration states. Daily Digest of today’s RECORD. To hold hearings to examine the nomina- tion of Robert Charles Tapella, of Vir- The introduction and consideration of H.R. MEETINGS SCHEDULED 3062 is timely in that it follows the eighth ginia, to be Public Printer for the Gov- SEPTEMBER 7 ernment Printing Office. meeting of the Pacific Islands Conference of SR–301 Leaders, an organization that was founded in 9 a.m. Armed Services 1980 with the support of the East-West Cen- SEPTEMBER 18 ter. The eighth meeting convened in Wash- To hold hearings to examine a report of the Government Accountability Of- 10 a.m. ington, D.C., this past May, and marked the fice’s assessment of 18 Iraq bench- Commerce, Science, and Transportation first high-level gathering of Pacific Island polit- marks, with the possibility of a closed To hold an oversight hearing on the Na- ical leaders in the Nation’s capital in the Con- session in SR–222 immediately fol- tional Football League retirement sys- ference’s history. Twenty separate heads of lowing the open session. tem. states and leaders from Polynesia, Melanesia SH–216 SR–253

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