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THE ARTIST's EYES a Resource for Students and Educators ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
THE ARTIST'S EYES A Resource for Students and Educators ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It is with great pleasure that the Bowers Museum presents this Resource Guide for Students and Educators with our goal to provide worldwide virtual access to the themes and artifacts that are found in the museum’s eight permanent exhibitions. There are a number of people deserving of special thanks who contributed to this extraordinary project. First, and most importantly, I would like to thank Victoria Gerard, Bowers’ Vice President of Programs and Collections, for her amazing leadership; and, the entire education and collections team, particularly Laura Belani, Mark Bustamante, Sasha Deming, Carmen Hernandez and Diane Navarro, for their important collaboration. Thank you to Pamela M. Pease, Ph.D., the Content Editor and Designer, for her vision in creating this guide. I am also grateful to the Bowers Museum Board of Governors and Staff for their continued hard work and support of our mission to enrich lives through the world’s finest arts and cultures. Please enjoy this interesting and enriching compendium with our compliments. Peter C. Keller, Ph.D. President Bowers Museum Cover Art Confirmation Class (San Juan Capistrano Mission), c. 1897 Fannie Eliza Duvall (1861-1934) Oil on canvas; 20 x 30 in. Bowers Museum 8214 Gift of Miss Vesta A. Olmstead and Miss Frances Campbell CALIFORNIA MODULE ONE: INTRO / FOCUS QUESTIONS 5 MODULE FOUR: GENRE PAINTING 29 Impressionism: Rebels and Realists 5 Cityscapes 30 Focus Questions 7 Featured Artist: Fannie Eliza Duvall 33 Timeline: -
Monet and American Impressionism
Harn Museum of Art Educator Resource Monet & Impressionism About the Artist Claude Monet was born in Paris on November 14, 1840. He enjoyed drawing lessons in school and began making and selling caricatures at age seventeen. In 1858, he met landscape artist Eugène Boudin (1824-1898) who introduced him to plein-air (outdoor) painting. During the 1860s, only a few of Monet’s paintings were accepted for exhibition in the prestigious annual exhibitions known as the Salons. This rejection led him to join with other Claude Monet, 1899 artists to form an independent group, later known as the Impressionists. Photo by Nadar During the 1860s and 1870s, Monet developed his technique of using broken, rhythmic brushstrokes of pure color to represent atmosphere, light and visual effects while depicting his immediate surroundings in Paris and nearby villages. During the next decade, his fortune began to improve as a result of a growing base of support from art dealers and collectors, both in Europe and the United States. By the mid-1880s, his paintings began to receive critical “Everyone discusses my acclaim. art and pretends to understand, as if it were By 1890, Monet was financially secure enough to purchase a house in Giverny, a rural town in Normandy. During these later years, Monet began painting the same subject over and over necessary to understand, again at different times of the day or year. These series paintings became some of his most when it is simply famous works and include views of the Siene River, the Thames River in London, Rouen necessary to love.” Cathedral, oat fields, haystacks and water lilies. -
Franz Xavier Kosler (Vienna, 1864 – Siracusa, 1905)
Franz Xavier Kosler (Vienna, 1864 – Siracusa, 1905) Portrait of a man, as Giacomo Orlandi di Subiaco c. 1885-95 Oil on canvas, laid on panel; signed lower right ‘F. Kosler’ 61 x 49 cm. Franz Kosler is one of the most celebrated Orientalist painters of his time, renowned for the remarkable human sensitivity with which he was able to capture the character and intimate dignity of his often anonymous sitters (Figs. 1, 2). This quality emerges all the more clearly when one compares his intense portraits with those of many of his contemporaries, who were used to the superficial interpretation of so-called ‘Orientalist’ subjects. Kosler studied under the renowned Austrian painter Leopold Carl Müller at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna. Highly influenced by his master’s work, in 1886 Kosler started travelling extensively, visiting Dalmatia, Montenegro, Albania, Egypt and Italy, and specialising in tender close-up portraits of sitters dressed in traditional clothing, such as the one here presented. There are portraits that, beyond depicting the face of a particular sitter, embody the ideal beauty of a time and a place, as perceived by the artists’ sensitivity. This is the case, for example, of the portraits of Rosina Ferrara (1861 - 1934), a girl from Capri who became the most popular model for foreign artists present on the island in the 1870s, including John Singer Sargent, who portrayed her numerous times (Fig. 3). Similarly, the marked features of the protagonist of this intense portrait, immediately recall those of a man called Giacomo Orlandi who lived in Subiaco in the second half of the 19th century. -
American Impressionism Treasures from the Daywood Collection
American Impressionism Treasures from the Daywood Collection American Impressionism: Treasures from the Daywood Collection | 1 Traveling Exhibition Service The Art of Patronage American Paintings from the Daywood Collection merican Impressionism: Treasures from the Daywood dealers of the time, such as Macbeth Gallery in New York. Collection presents forty-one American paintings In 1951, three years after Arthur’s death, Ruth Dayton opened A from the Huntington Museum of Art in West Virginia. the Daywood Art Gallery in Lewisburg, West Virginia, as a The Daywood Collection is named for its original owners, memorial to her late husband and his lifelong pursuit of great Arthur Dayton and Ruth Woods Dayton (whose family works of art. In doing so, she spoke of her desire to “give surnames combine to form the moniker “Daywood”), joy” to visitors by sharing the collection she and Arthur had prominent West Virginia art collectors who in the early built with such diligence and passion over thirty years. In twentieth century amassed over 200 works of art, 80 of them 1966, to ensure that the collection would remain intact and oil paintings. Born into wealthy, socially prominent families on public display even after her own death, Mrs. Dayton and raised with a strong appreciation for the arts, Arthur and deeded the majority of the works in the Daywood Art Gallery Ruth were aficionados of fine paintings who shared a special to the Huntington Museum of Art, West Virginia’s largest admiration for American artists. Their pleasure in collecting art museum. A substantial gift of funds from the Doherty only increased after they married in 1916. -
American Paintings, Furniture & Decorative Arts
AMERICAN PAINTINGS, FURNITURE & DECORATIVE ARTS INCLUDING PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION OF FRANK AND CLAIRE TRACY GLASER Tuesday, October 8, 2019 NEW YORK AMERICAN PAINTINGS, FURNTURE & DECORATIVE ARTS INCLUDING PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION OF FRANK AND CLAIRE TRACY GLASER AUCTION Tuesday, October 8, 2019 at 10am EXHIBITION Friday, October 4, 10am – 5pm Saturday, October 5, 10am – 5pm Sunday, October 6, Noon – 5pm LOCATION Doyle 175 East 87th Street New York City 212-427-2730 www.Doyle.com Catalog: $10 The Marian Sulzberger Heiskell & Andrew Heiskell Collection Doyle is honored to present The Marian Sulzberger Heiskell and Andrew Heiskell Collection in select auctions throughout the Fall season. A civic leader and philanthropist, Marian championed outdoor community spaces across AMERICAN New York and led a nonprofit organization responsible for restoring the 42nd Street theatres. She was instrumental in the 1972 campaign PAINTINGS, SCULPTURE & PRINTS to create the Gateway National Recreation Area, a 26,000-acre park with scattered beaches and wildlife refuges around the entrance to the New York-New Jersey harbor. For 34 years, she worked as a Director of The New York Times, where her grandfather, father, husband, brother, nephew and grand-nephew served as successive publishers. Her work at the newspaper focused on educational projects. In 1965, Marian married Andrew Heiskell, the Chairman of Time Inc., whose philanthropies included the New York Public Library. The New York Times The New York Property from The Marian Sulzberger Heiskell and Andrew Heiskell Collection comprises lots 335-337, 345-346, 349, 354 in the October 8 auction. Additional property from the Collection will be offered in the sales of Fine Paintings (Oct 15), Prints & Multiples (Oct 22), English & Continental Furniture & Old Master Paintings (Oct 30), Impressionist & Modern Art (Nov 6), Post-War & Contemporary Art (Nov 6), Books, Autographs & Maps (Nov 12), Bill Cunningham for Doyle at Home (Nov 26) and Photographs (Dec 11). -
Bart Pushaw for Display in Paris at the World’S Fair That Same Year
Sámi, Indigeneity, and In 1900, the Swedish artist Karl Nordström painted a connection with the natural world, citing the declaration colossal landscape of a place he had never been.1 Unlike of Swedish poet Verner von Heidenstam that “it is the many of his other landscape paintings, this new work was primitive that we city dwellers seek in the rural areas during the Boundaries of Nordic not supposed to be a “landscape of the soul.” Instead, the summer, the primitive and its peace.”3 Large tracts of Nordström was working under the commission of the wilderness and a historically low population density in the National Romanticism Luossavaara-Kiirunavaara Aktiebolag (LKAB), a mining Nordic countries had long fostered an intimate connection company founded in 1890 to extract iron ore from between humankind and the natural world. Only in the northernmost Sweden. His task was to paint a panoramic late nineteenth century did Nordic urbanites consider this view over the pristine, steppe-like landscape of Kiirunavaara relationship under threat from rapid industrialization. Bart Pushaw for display in Paris at the World’s Fair that same year. At the display, Nordström’s painting was encircled by a wooden Nordic peoples and artists sought to reclaim this connection frame bearing the names of the sites of the company’s new with nature by tracing the roots of their character, chiselled mining ventures: Gällivare, Luossavaara, and Kiirunavaara by their resilience in a harsh climate, specifically to their (fig. 1). Below the painting were geological samples of native land. Art historians have routinely argued that while local iron and other minerals found in the region. -
In a New Light: American Impressionism 1870 – 1940 Works from the Bank of America Collection on View May 25 to August 18, 2019
The Heckscher Museum of Art Contact 2 Prime Avenue, Huntington, NY 11743 Deborah Johnson 631.351.3250 [email protected] www.Heckscher.org 631.351.3006 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Jill Rowen February 2019 [email protected] 631.351.3006 Heckscher Museum of Art Presents In a New Light: American Impressionism 1870 – 1940 Works from the Bank of America Collection On View May 25 to August 18, 2019 Huntington NY --The Heckscher Museum of Art presents a sweeping survey of American Impressionism with its new exhibition, In a New Light: American Impressionism 1870-1940, Works from the Bank of American Collection. On view from May 25 to August 18, 2019. The exhibition traces the emergence of a truly American style of painting. In a New Light explores how artists interpreted American daily life in rural, maritime, and urban spaces using Impressionistic techniques: brisk brushstrokes, a vibrant palette, and atmospheric effects. In a New Light features works from more than 50 artists, many who depicted scenes of Long Island and New York City. Childe Hassam, Old House East Hampton, 1917, Bank of America Collection The artwork on view provides a historical context for the evolution of American Impressionism, beginning with majestic Hudson River School landscapes, to French-Impressionist-inspired subjects, and finally to 20th –Century modernist trends. The exhibition also acknowledges the many artist colonies and communities established throughout the country during this time, which gave artists a scenic place to work and share ideas. This exhibition is on loan through Bank of America’s Art in Our Communities® program. “Bank of America is pleased to support The Heckscher Museum of Art and Honored to share works from our art collection with the Long Island community,” said Bob Isaksen, Long Island Market President, Bank of America. -
Sargent Tradition- Al Society Portrait Painter Or Revolu
JOHN SINGER SARGENT PAGE 58/80 FEATURE PAGE 59/80 Si Sapsford in that the light bounces off the ridges of SARGENT the paint and raises the tonal value of conversation with the that particular area; that’s why it always TRADITION- curator Richard Ormond catches the light. Because he doesn’t have this early on, the tonal range is somewhat AL SOCIETY and the painter Rupert compressed. Later, the lightest light Alexander. becomes extended because of the impasto PORTRAIT that he uses – the kind of impasto Rembrandt and Titian pioneered. PAINTER OR Surrounded by the better-known Sargent Richard Ormond: Yes. Like the paintings: Dr. Pozzi; Carolus-Duran; and painting of Dr. Pozzi – this passage here REVOLU- Sargent’s first double portrait of the children of is straight out of Van Dyke and Titian Édouard Pailleron, we start talking about the – he’s even got the gesture and, also, TIONARY painting of Marie Buloz Pailleron, Madame the way that he has painted the white is LANDSCAPE Édouard Pailleron, which – whilst both very Velázquez; there’s a looseness and Rupert and Richard agree that is not their abstraction coming through. PAINTER? favourite painting – does bring the conversation RA: Well, as Carolus-Duran taught him, immediately to the subject of Sargent’s technique painting was all about abstract shapes; and to his modern impressionistic style; something not thinking too much about what you that I am keen to know more about. It doesn’t are painting but more about tonal shapes seem possible to look at his work without and how they relate to each other. -
John Singer Sargent Gassed Opens Feb. 23
News Release Friday, Jan. 12, 2018 Contacts: Mike Vietti, National WWI Museum and Memorial, (816) 888-8122, [email protected] “Extraordinary” and “Colossal” Painting to be Centerpiece of Debut Exhibition in National WWI Museum and Memorial’s New Wylie Gallery John Singer Sargent Gassed Opens Feb. 23 KANSAS CITY, Mo. – One of the world’s largest war-related paintings will be exhibited in the Midwest for the first time as part of the inaugural Wylie Gallery exhibition John Singer Sargent Gassed as announced today by the National WWI Museum and Memorial. Gassed, which measures a staggering 21-feet long by nine-feet tall, is a landmark painting from famed artist John Singer Sargent depicting a line of British soldiers blinded by exposure to poison gas at a dressing station. Considered one of the most important war-related works of the past several centuries, Gassed was hailed as “monumental” by the New York Times, a “masterpiece” by the Daily Mail, “magnificent” by the Telegraph, “epic” by the Associated Press and “extraordinary” by The Guardian. Upon viewing the painting for the first time, Sir Winston Churchill referred to the work as “brilliant genius.” Today’s announcement falls on the birthday of Sargent, who was born on Jan. 12, 1856 to American parents in Florence, Italy. “The significance of this painting cannot be understated – Gassed is one of the most important works of art from one of the preeminent artists of the past two centuries,” said National WWI Museum and Memorial President and CEO Dr. Matthew Naylor. “Gassed is a national treasure in the United Kingdom and bringing this magnificent painting to the National WWI Museum and Memorial stands as one of the most important achievements in our history.” The historic painting is making its debut in the Midwest and is in the United States for just the second time since its completion in 1919. -
A Lasting Impression
1 A Lasting Impression An Introduction to Pennsylvania Impressionism James A. Michener Art Museum’s Traveling Trunk James A. Michener Art Museum • 138 South Pine Street • Doylestown, PA 18901 MichenerArtMuseum.org • 215-340-9800 2 A Lasting Impression James A. Michener Art Museum’s Traveling Trunk Table of Contents Lessons Lesson 1: First Impressions pages 3-4 Lesson 2: Improvisational Theater pages 5-6 Lesson 3: Journals and Boxes page 7 Lesson 4: Contemporary Connections pages 8-9 Lesson 5: The Arts and Media pages 10 Lesson 6: Painting Impressions page 11 Lesson 7: Michener Museum Impressions pages 12-13 Lesson 8: Women in the Arts pages 14-15 Lesson 9: Impressionism and the Environment page 16 Lesson 10: Your Last Impression page 17 Appendix 1: Vocabulary pages 18-24 Appendix 2: Standards pages 25-40 Appendix 3: Biographies and Visuals pages 41-102 Appendix 4: Bibliography pages 103-104 James A. Michener Art Museum • 138 South Pine Street • Doylestown, PA 18901 MichenerArtMuseum.org • 215-340-9800 3 A Lasting Impression James A. Michener Art Museum’s Traveling Trunk Lesson 1: First Impressions Social Studies, Studio Art, Language Arts, Art History Connections Objectives: Students will be introduced to the themes and materials in the James A. Michener Art Museum Culture Kit, A Lasting Impression. Students will demonstrate an understanding of the vocabulary presented in the Lasting Impressions Culture Kit Students will become familiar with the distinctive style in Pennsylvania Impressionist paintings, through the works of Lathrop, Redfield, and Sotter Students will use original documentation to learn about the history of Pennsylvania Impressionism Students will understand the importance of Bucks County heritage as it relates to Pennsylvania, American, and French Impressionism Lesson Ideas Explore the Culture Kit Display the contents of the Culture Kit in your classroom or school library. -
2B77958a.Pdf
sargent, monet... and manet Elaine Kilmurray In December 2006, I went to Paris to look at a cache of over a thousand letters written to Claude Monet by fellow artists (Caillebotte, Mary Cassatt, Cézanne, Manet, Pissarro, Renoir, Rodin, Sisley), writers (Octave Mirbeau, Gustave Geffroy) and his principal dealer (Paul Durand-Ruel) that had remained in the collection of Monet’s descendents and were about to be auctioned. They had passed through generations of the Monet family and many were unreleased and/or unpublished. Those of us working on the John Singer Sargent catalogue raisonné project were particularly interested in seventeen letters from Sargent to Monet. There has always been a sense of the provisional in accounts of the relationship between the two artists, a scarcity of fixed points and an absence of detail. We wanted to see how illuminating these letters were and how helpful they might be in filling lacunae and deepening our understanding. The timing was fortuitous: we were engaged on research for Volume V of the catalogue raisonné, in which we would catalogue Sargent’s most ‘Impressionist’ paintings. At the Artcurial auction house, I spoke to Thierry Bodin, who had done initial transcriptions of all the letters for the sale catalogue to a daunting deadline. The members of the catalogue raisonné team have struggled with Sargent’s writing (especially when in French, Italian or Spanish) for decades, and it was gratifying to hear from M. Bodin that, while Octave Mirbeau’s tight, closely worked hand had given him the most trouble, Sargent’s had come a close second. -
John Singer Sargent in Historical Fiction
Sargentology.com John Singer Sargent in Historical Fiction Mary F. Burns ____________________________________ Survey of Fiction That Features Sargent as a Character John Singer Sargent appears as a fictional character in relatively few but widely varied works of fiction: Children’s and Young Adult books, short stories, literary fiction, mystery stories, a play and even a ballet. We’ll take each category in turn. Children’s and Young Adult Books One of the more interesting YA stories to feature Sargent as a character was Douglas Rees’s The Janus Gate1 (2006), a weirdly scary, paranormal tale of Gothic-style haunting involving the daughters of Edward Darley Boit. Sargent, while painting his famous portrait of the Boit girls, is drawn into the secret psychological world of the four neglected children of a neurotic mother, with dire consequences and intense challenges to the painter’s courage and sense of honor. His painting technique and style are delineated in some detail, and Sargent is portrayed as a polite, sensitive, astute observer. The story is told in his first- person point of view. The opening paragraph, addressed to the reader, gives a good sense of how the reader is to experience him: I have always been a man of first impressions. They strike me like bursts of light and overwhelm me, reducing me to silence, or to stuttering, telegraphic speech. I wave my hands and try to say something such as, “This painting of Millet’s is far too realistic for my taste. See how he has tried to get the absolute reality of every inch of the surface of these rocks, every leaf of these trees.