Assessment of Remnant Lake Sturgeon Populations in the Green Bay Basin, 2002-2006 Final Report to the Great Lakes Fishery Trust Project Number 2001.113/2004.610 Report prepared by Robert F. Elliott and Brian J. Gunderman 2008 Project Investigators: Robert Elliott, Brian Gunderman and Nick Legler 920-866-1762 (voice) U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 920-866-1710 (fax) 2661 Scott Tower Drive
[email protected] New Franken, WI 54229 Mike Donofrio, Tammie Paoli, 715-582-5052 (voice) Greg Kornely and Tom Meronek 715-582-5005 (fax) Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
[email protected] P.O. Box 208 Peshtigo, WI 54157 Rod Lange and Terry Lychwick (retired) Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources P.O. Box 10448 Green Bay, WI 54307-0448 Abstract Habitat loss and overharvest during the late 1800s dramatically reduced lake sturgeon populations in Lake Michigan. There is currently widespread interest in rehabilitating sturgeon populations, but information regarding the abundance, distribution, and population dynamics of remaining populations is required for restoration efforts to be successful. The objectives of this study were to (1) estimate the abundance of adult lake sturgeon during the spawning run in four Green Bay tributaries, (2) describe and quantify reproductive success in these rivers, (3) describe spawner habitat availability and use in these systems, (4) determine the distribution and contribution of discrete spawning stocks to the mixed population of sturgeon inhabiting Green Bay, and (5) describe the stock structure and estimate overall abundance of the mixed population residing in Green Bay. From 1997-2006, over 1000 sturgeon were captured using a variety of gear types.