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Retrouvez toutes nos publications sur r www.ed-diamond.com 0367100020/ IM lEs diamond Editi www.gnulinuxmag.com www.ed-diamond.com [email protected] é [email protected] en Allemagne -P en 0183-0864 Bimestrielle Les pva,DruckundMedien-DienstleistungenGmbH, A parution A 12,90Euros é à SébastienMaccagnoni-Munch ditions Diamond Denis Bodor Fax: [email protected] Tél. :0367100020 ns K78 976 KathrinScali Tél. :0367100027 : VéroniqueSittler Arnaud Metzler r 0367100021 INTED inGermany Ce documntslapriéxvj-g(@h.)26013à:5 GNU/LiNUx maGaziNeHors-série N°66 : apacHe I préface officielle deceprojet. d’approfondiraucun doutel’envie lesujetetdeplongerdansladocumentation mais quidonnentindéniablementmatière donnerontsans àréflexionetquivous d’approfondir certainspoints,quipourrontparaîtreexotiques ouinutiles àcertains, supporteaussibienOpenSSLqueGnuTLS),etc.Onessaiera toutdemême Apache langages deprogrammation, uneseulebibliothèquedechiffrementSSL(car méthodes d’authentification, certainesmanièresd’implémenter lesupportdes devrons cependantocculter certainsaspects,onaborderaainsiquecertaines permettred’apprendreafin devous àmonterunsiteweb«commepro».Nous concentrera surlesfonctionnalités lespluscourammentutilisées, lesincontournables, :onse biensûrpasabordericitouslesaspectsdece serveur Nous nepouvons Python etRuby. 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Internet désignel’interconnexionmondialederéseaux,permettantàdesmilliards d’équipements disséminés pas suffisammentimportantepourprendreàsachargecesdéveloppements. duCERNn’était que d’autres puissentapporterleursconnaissances,l’équipededéveloppement développeurs TimBerners-LeelançaalorsunappelviaInternetpour maislimitéeenpuissanceetpeuconviviale. exécuter, enmodedisponible uniquementsurdesmachinesNeXTetuneversion ligne,trèssimpleàinstalleret d’origine,à cetteépoque,seulsdeuxnavigateurs ayantserviaudéveloppement webexistaient:laversion dedissocier Internetet Tâchons NCSA MOSAIC Le premier navigateur web convivial, (crédits : Paul Clarke, via Wikimedia Commons) l’inventeur du web Tim Berners-Lee, 1 3 2 l’accélérateur linéaire de Stanford (SLAC), enCalifornie. l’accélérateur linéairedeStanford(SLAC), webaméricainaétémisenplacedécembre 1991auCentre de Le premierserveur diffusion danslemonde. peuplustardquecesystèmefutconnectéàInternet, cequiapermis sa n’est qu’un physiciens deshautesénergies en1991,vialabibliothèquedelogiciels duCERN.Ce en 1990etlepremiersystème sa proposition parlui-mêmeetRobertCailliau,unepremièredémonstration aeulieu année oùilasoumisauCERNunpremierjetdesesspécifications ;aprèsévolution de enEuropeparTimBerners-Lee1989, aétéinventé militaires américains,leWeb
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