CENSUS OF INDIA 1991

SERIES - 23 TAMIL NADU

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK NILGIRI

PARTXIIA&B

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

VILLAGE AND TOWNWISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

K. SAMPATH KUMAR OF THE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE DIRECTOR OF CENSUS OPERATIONS TAMILNADU

CONTENTS PAGE No.

1. Foreword (v-vii) 2. Preface (ix-xiii)

3. District Map Facing Page 1 4. Important Statistics 1-2 5. Analytical Note i) Census Concepts: Rural and Urban areas. Census House / Household. 3-4 SC / ST. Literate. Main Workers. Marginal Workers, Non - Workers etc.,

ti) History of the District Census Handbook including scope of Village and 5-9 Town Directory and Prim:orry Census Abstract iii) History of the DishicL 2.nd its formation. location and physiography. 11-25 Forestry. Flora and Fauna.Hill. Soil, Mineral and Mining. River. Electricity and power. La..Tld and Land use pattern. Agliculture. and Plantations. Irrigation. Animal Husbandry, Fisheries. Industries. Trade and Commerce. Transport and Communication. Post and Telegraph. Rainfall, Climate and Temperature. Education. People. Temples and Places of Tourist Importance. 6. Brief analysis of the Village and Town Directory and Primary Census Abstract data. 26-39

PART-A

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY 41 SECTION - I : VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Note explaining the codes used in the ViLlage Directory. 43 1. Gudalur C.D. Block 45 i) Alphabetical list of Villages 47 ii) Village Directory Statement 48-49 2. Udhagamandalam C.D. Block 51 i) Alphabetical list of Villages 53 ti) Village Directory Statement 54-57 3. Kotagiri C.D. Block 59 i) Alphabetical list of Villages 61 ti) Village Directory Statement 62-65 4. Coonoor C.D. Block 67 i) Alphabetical list of Villages 69 il) Village Directory Statement 70-71

Annexure - I Statement showing the C.D. Blocks coming under each taluk. 73 Appendix - I C.D. Blockwise abstract of educational. medical and other amenities. 74-75 Appendix - II Land utilisation data in respect of non-municipal towns. 76 Appendix - III C.D. Blockwise list of villages where no amenities are available. 76 Appendix - IV List of villages according to the proportion of SCs / STs to total 77-78 population by ranges.

( iii) PAGE No. SECTION - II : TOWN DIRECTORY 79

Note explaining the codes used in the Town Directory. 81 Statement I Status and Growth History. 82-83 Statement II Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, 1989. 84-85 Statement III Municipal Finance, 1988 - 89. 86-87 Statement IV Civic and other amenities, 1989. 88-89 Statement IV-A Civic and other amenities in notified slums, 1989. 90 Statement V Medic&l. Educational, Recreational and Cultural facilities, 1989. 91-93 Statement VI Trade, Commerce, Industry and Banking, 1989. 94-95 Appendix Towns showing their out-growth with population. 96

.1 PART - B

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTR..>\CT 97

A District Primary Census i\bstract (C.D. Blockwise) 99-111 B Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract by C.D. Block 113 1. GudalUl C.D. Block (i) Village Primary Census Abstract 114-117 (il) Urban Primary Census Abstract.

2. Udhagamandalam C.D. Block (i) Village Pr..mary Census Abstract 118-121 (ii) Urban Primary Census Abstract

3. Kotagiri C.D. Block (i) Village Primary Census Abstract 122-125 (li) Urban Primary Census Abstract

4. Coonoor C.D. Block (1) Village Primary Census Abstract 126-129 (ii) Urban Primary Census Abstract

Urban Prtmary Census Abstract (Within town, waro'o".1se PCA) 130-177

Appendix - I Total Scheduled Caste and Schtduled Tribe Population - 178-210 Urban Block-wise.

Appendix - n Statement showing the C.D. Blocks coming under each taluk. 211

Appendix -iII Villages included in ,~qch town. 212 Appendix - IV Taluk Primary Census Abstract. 213-217

District Primary Census i\bstract for SC / ST - C.D. Block / Townwise. 218-233

(Iv) FOREWORD

publication of the District Census Handbooks (DCHs) was initiated after the 1951 Census and is continuing since then with some innovations / modifications after each

decennial census. This is the most valuable district Ie vel publication brought out by the

Census Organisation on behalf of each State Government / Union Territory administration. . . It ,n/,qr - a/tOprovides data / information on some of the basic demographic and socio-economic

characteristics and on availability of certain important civic amenities / facilities in each village and town of the respective districts. This publication has thus proved to be of immense

utility to the planners. administrators. academicians and researchers.

The scope of the nCH was initially confined to certain important census tables on

population. economic and socio-cultural aspects as also the Primary Census Abstract (PCA)

of each village and town (wardwise) of the district. The DCHs published after the 1961 Census contained a descriptive account of the district. administrative statistics. census tables and Village and Town Directories. including PCA After the 1971 Census. two parts of

the District Census Handbooks (Part-A comprising Village and Town Directories and Part - B

comprising Village and Town PCA) were released in all the States and Union Territories. The third Part (C) of the District Census ,Handbooks comprising administrative statistics and . .,, district census tables. which was also' to be brought out, could not be published in many

States/UTs due to conSiderable delay in (!ompilation. of relevant material., In 1981, some new features alongwith the restructuring of the formats of Village and Town Directory were introduced in the DCHs. These were published in two parts for each district after the 1981 Census. While Part - A comprised Village and Town Directories, the PCA of villages and towns (wardwise) including Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe peA upto tehsU /town

level were provided in Part-B. To illustrate, all the amenities except electricity, were brought

together in the Village Directory and if an amenity was not available in the referrent village, the

distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such amenity was given. Infonnation on some new items such as adult literacy centres, primary health sub-centres and community

health workers in the village were provided so as to meet some of the requirements of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Similarly, information on approach to the village was also

(v) provided for the first time dUIing 1981 Census In the Wlage Directory so as to give an idea about the number of inaccessible Villages in each district. In case of Town Directories also. keeping in view the requirements of the Minimum Needs Programme. a Statement IV-A on slums was provided so ~ to enable the planners to chalk out the programmes for providing better civic and other amenities In the slums. In this statement. details on c1v1c and other amenities were reported for the slums of Class I and Class II towns~ Apart from this, one column on the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Trtbe population and another on adult literacy classes / centres were added in Statement IV and V respectiVely.

The manner of presentation of the DCHs for the 1991 Census Is by and large the same as followed in 1981. However. the fonnat of PCA has been restructured slightly in the

1991 Census for the benefit of data users. Nine-fold Industrtal classification of main workers has been given as against four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 Census.

In addition to this. the sex-Wise population in the 0-6 age-group has also been included in

PCA for the first time with a view to enabling data users to compute more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age have been treated as illiterates at the time of the

1991 Census. It is expected that the above mentioned modifications will help the planners in \ chalking out more effective developmental programmes.

One of the most important innovations in the 1991 Census is the Community

Development Blocklevel presentation of data in the Village Directory and PCA instead of the traditional TehsU/Taluk/PS level presentation. It is expected that the presentation ofVWage

DireCtory and PCA data at C.D. Block level will help the planners in fonnulation of micro­ level developmental plans. as the C.D. Block is t.lJ.e lowest administrative unit for developmental planning.

In order to facilitate the task of administrators. planners and researchers intending to use Village Directory/PeA data. either from the magnetic tapes/floppies or from the published records. both the computer and manual. codes for each vlllage have been provided for the 1991 Census along-With the corresponding codes of 1981.

This publication is a joint venture of the State Government / ur admin1stIaUon and the Census OrgSntsatIon. The data have been collected and completed under the direction of Shri. K. Sampatb Kumar. DIrector of Census OperaUons. Tamil Nadu. on behalf of the State

(91) Government which has home the cost of printing. The task of planning. designing and co­ ordination of the publication was initiated by Dr. K.P. Ittaman, former Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) and Shri. M.M. Dua, Joint Director, for the sake of unifonnity in presentation of information / data and for preparation ofanalytical note depicting the salient features emerging from a micro-level analysis of census I non-census data. a model District Census Handbook from each State and Union Territory was thoroughly scrutinised in the Social Studies Division under the guidance of Shri. M.K. Jain. the present Deputy Registrar General (S.S.). This task was carried out by Shri. AK. Singh. Deputy Director who was assisted by Shri. N.S. Soam,

Assistant Director and his staff. Technical guidance in the preparation of the maps was initially provided by Dr. B.K. Roy, former Deputy Registrar General (Map) and later by Mrs. Minati

Ghosh, the present Deputy Registrar General (Map).

I am thankful to all those who have contributed to this project.

New Delhi A.R. NANDA June 11. 1992 Registrar General. India

(vii)

PREFACE

The District Census Handbook is the most useful publication for the public. social workers. researchers. academicians. administrators, local bodies and the government officials for various official and non-official purposes. It gives data for the village / panchayat at the lowest level to the district level including panchayat union / taluk covering demographic. social, economic and cultural aspects. There had been an endeavour to make it as comprehensive as possible, to provide data on various aspects since its inception and by 1961. it reached t:l;le dimensions of a compendium for the district. The Registrar General. India. in his foreword has kindly traced out the improvements brought out from time to time since 1961 to the latest 1991 Census while the history of the District Census Handbook in this State is narrated in the Introductory Chapter to this volume.

The District Census Handbook is a joint venture of the Census Organisation and the Govermnent ofTamil Nadu. The scope of District Census Handbook has been widely increased and restructured in 1981 to meet the Minimum Needs and Revised Minimum Needs Programmes of the Planning Commission. Broadly keeping up the 1981 main structure. the formats of the Primary Census Abstract have been restructured slightly for the benefit of data users. The nine-fold industrial classification of main workers as done at the 1961 and

1971 Censuses has been r~vived instead of the four-fold classification of the 1981 Census. Population in the age-group 0-6 by sex has been given in order to enable computation of realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years are treated as illiterates. One of the most important innovations of the 1991 Census is the presentation of data at the community Development Block / Panchayat Union level to help planners in the formulation of micro­ level developmental plans at the lowest administrative unit level. In this State. for development planning. the lowest administrative unit is the 'Panchayat Union'. This time. for the benefit of data users of Village Directory and PCA data from the magnetic tapes / floppies or from the published records. the computer code as well as the manual code as of 1991 Census and the corresponding location code of 1981 Census are given.

The District Census Handbooks are now being published in two parts - Part - A - Village and Town Directory and Part - B - Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract. The two parts are being published in one volume as part A & B for smaller districts.

Part - A deals with a brief deSCription of the district - its major characteristics in relation to the economic resources like forestry. agriculture. industries. social. cultural. religious and historical aspect~ apart from certain baSic amenities like drinking water. education. medical, post and telegraphs. market day(s), communications. etc.. and if any of

( Ix) these facilities are not available to any village. distance range of the nearest place from where available; power supply. approach to the village. nearest town to the village. health and family planning centres. primary health sub-centres and community health workers in the village. Information on approach to village is also provided to identifY inaccessible villages in the district. These exhaustive data on infra-structure in relation to amenities available to the villages and land-use pattern are meant to meet the requirements of 'Micro - level' local area development planning at the lowest administrative unit viz .• C.D.Block/Panchayat Union level. This is the reason why this time data are being published at C.D. Block / Panchayat Union level instead of the traditional taluk level.

In the Town Directory. information on class of town. area of the town. number of households. population and growth rate of the population of the town at each of the censuses from 1901 to 1991. sex-ratio at the 1971. 1981 and 1991 Censuses. physical aspects of rainfall and minimum and maximum temperatt~res recorded. distance from State and DistI1ct Headquarters. nearest city. communication facilities like railway station. bus-route. inland navigation. Municipal finance, civic and other amenities like protected water supply, electric connections by type. fire fighting service, road length by type. system of sewerage. number,of latrines by type, total population and SC & ST population. medical, educational facilities by type. recreational and cultural facilities like stadia, cinema, drama. community hall. public \ libraries and reading rooms. adult literacy classes / centres. working women's hostels. three important commodities manufactured. exported and imported; a special table on civic and other amenities available in all notified slums in Class - I and Class - II towns have been included with a view to ascertain the availability of basic amenities and to meet the Minimum Needs and Revised Minimum Needs Programme.

Part - B deals with the Primary Census Abstract for all the villages in the rural areas and wardwise for urban areas. This time the PCA data like Village and Town Directory data are arranged C.D.Block / Panchayat Unionwise giving area of the village (in hectares). area of town (in Sq.Km). number of occupied residential houses. households, population by sex. Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population. literates, main workers and their distribution into nine industrial categories (as against the four industrial categories published in 1981), marginal workers. non-workers, and the population in the age group 0 - 6 by sex.

Further. if a village is covering more than one Panchayat. break up figures for each segment of the village forming different Panchayat also are given.

It is hoped that with the modifications now brought out in the Village Directory. Town Directory and PCA and Publication of data at C.D. Block / Panchayat Unionwise would go a long way in helping the planners to chalk out more effective developmental programmes at

(x) mic:-o-level for local area developmental plans as the C.D. Block / Panchayat Union is the lowest administrative unit for developmental planning.

In the process of collection of data of this volume, various State and Central Government Departments have extended their kind co-operation particularly with regard to infra-structural amenities for Part - A - Village and Town Directory, history and general features of the district, etc., I convey my grateful thanks to all of them. The PCAdata presented in Part-B of this volume were collected during the Census Operations in February - March. 1991. the reference date being sunrise of 1st March, 1991.

I remain grateful to the Director of Census Operations. Shri. K. Sampath Kumar. who closeJy guided us in every aspect of this work. He had been a source of strength and inspiration for us. We owe a deep sense of gratitude to him for his kindness in dealing with our practical difficulties. his patient advice and formula of solutions for even small problems. which we brought to his attention.

I wish to record my deep sense of gratitude to (late) Shri. M. Thangaraju, Joint Director of.Census Operations and Shri. Ch. Purnachandra Rao, Deputy Director of Census Operations for overall direction and guidance to bring out this publication. I use this opportunity to mention my special thanks to Dr. D. Venkatesan, Assistant Director of Census Operations .- for scrutinising the draft report and presenting the data with meticulous care and accuracy. I am also thankful to Shri. S.P. Grover, Joint Director of Census Operations ;;m.d Shri. Phool Singh. Deputy Director of Census Operations who have also provided overall guidance and supervision during their tenure in this regard.

Apart from that. Shri. Gummodi Bapuji in-charge of DCH Section took a meticulous care to arrange this volume in a systematic manner with the help of his colleagues SjShri. A.V. Raman, K. Sambamoorthy, Investigators, P.G.Sankaran, and M. Thangavelu, Statistical

Assistants and other section officials. The preparation of maps included in this volume were done under the supervision of Shri. Jogesh Das, Senior Geographer.

In the compilation and processing of Village Directory and Town Directory data, was ably assisted by Smt. R. Rani Bal and Smt. A.M. Mangayarkarasi, Investigators and their aSsistants respectively while Smt. R. Sakunthala, Statistical Assistant is chiefly responsible for preparing the analytical notes, 1n~et tables, draft write - ups and arrangements of the matter in order.

(xi) The peA data for the district were processed at the Regional Tabulation Office. Tirunelveli. under the supervision of Shri.. V. Jebamani. Regional Deputy Director of Census Operations. assisted by Shri. S. Suveeharan and Smt. A Roshan. Statistical Assistants who were deputed from this Directorate to the Regional Tabulation Office. Tirunelveli.

Finalisation of PCA data and providing computer codes for villages were attended to by Shri. R Lakshminarayanan and Smt. M.V. Raj alakshmi , Investigators and staff of the Census Section. The district and taluk maps in this publication give the administrative units upto village level. the location of towns and cities. communication facilities. etc. This time in the taluk map. the boundary of each of the C.D. Block units, namely. 'Panchayat Unions' have been shown separately to synchronise with the presentation of data Panchayat Unionwise.

I convey my grateful thanks to Shri. A.R. Nanda. IAS .• Registrar General and Census Commissioner. India for the valuable guidance and advice I received from him throughout. I am thankful to Shri. N. Rama Rao, Deputy Registrar General ( C & T) who has been a source of strength and constant help and guidance on all technical matters like a "Ready-Reckoner". I also thank Dr: K.P. Ittaman. Ex-Deputy Registrar General (S.S) and Shri M.M. Dua. Jaint Director. for planning. designing and co-ordinating the formats. I thank Shri. M.K. Jain. Deputy Registrar General (S.S) and Shri. AK. Singh. Deputy Director. Shri N.S. Soam.\ Assistant Director and his staff for scrutinising and approving the first volume so that it could fit in. in the all India pattern from uniformity point of view in the presentation of data and other items. My thanks are also due to Dr. B.K. Roy. Ex-Deputy Registrar General (Map) and Mrs. Minati Ghosh. Deputy Registrar General (Map) for providing technical guidance in the preparation of maps.

The data entry of the Village Directory and Primary Census Abstract in the computer had been done at the National Informatics Centre (NIC) at Madras. in the shortest possible time. My sincere thanks in this regard are to Shri. M. Mohan. Technical Director and Shri. AN. Sridhar. SCientific Officer ofthe NIC, Madras.

I have pleasure in acknowledging the able assistance rendered by the following officials of my office in the preparation of this volume.

Madras M. NAGAPPAN Date 19.4.96 Deputy Director of Census Operations, TamU Nadu

( xii) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

1. DRAFTING Smt. R. Sakunthala Statistical Assistant

2. COMP,U,ATION OF VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY DATA VILLAGE DIRECTORY Smt. R. Rani Bai Investigator Smt. R. Sakunthala Statistical Assistant Smt. S. Saraswathy Assistant Compiler Shri. K.M. Sivagnanam Data Entry Operator Shri. P. Sambasivam Data Entry Operator TOWN DIRECTORY Smt. AM. Mangayarkarasi Investigator Smt. S.P. Kanchanamala Statistical Assistant

3. PRlMARYCENSUSABSmACT ShIi. R. Lakshminarayanan Investigator Smt. M.V. Rajalakshrni Investigator Shri. A. Guruswamy Statistical Assistant ShIi. R. Prakash Statistical Assistant Smt. V. Santha Computor Smt. T.R. Saroja Computor Smt. M.C. Vijayalaksbmi Computor 4. CARTOGRAPBY Shri. Jogesh Das Senior Geographer Shri. R. Joseph Cartographer Shri. A. Rajamaru Map Drawing Assistant Shri.N.Chandran Senior Artist Shri. E.S. Jayamohan Artist 5. DATA ENTRY Shrt. S. Munuswamy Data Entry Operator Smt. R. Sripathy Data Entry Operator Shri. S.R. Ravi Data Entry Operator Sri. V. Vellingiri Data Entry Operator Shrt. B.R. Ramprasad Data Entry Operator Smt. L.G. Kalavathi Data Entry Operator Smt. S.V. Soundaraparvathi Data Entry Operator Sri. D. Kumar Lower DMsion Clerk Smt. K. Poongothai Assistant Compiler

(:dil) TAMIL NADU NILGIRI DISTRICT

KILOMETRES 4 o 4 8 12

...... KARNA TAKA '. ..,J ",\ '~ .. ! \ .. --- .. ~ ~ )

KERALA ~/,>'~ ~ URBAN AREA WITH POPULATION 51ZE J ....._.,./ • ~.Y~ • CLASS II f' COIMBATORE DISTRICT .~. .r

• CLASS III

e CLASS IV

• CLASS V • CLASS VI

RS Railway line with slation,Metre gouge .. . 4 ' -II.II.,IIIIJI

Boundary, State River and Stream '" " Distficl .. . _._._ Water features: TonI(-natural, artificial " Taluk Village having 5000 , Above Population with NCITle e Melur Headquarters, District Urban AreQ ...

.. Toluk. " Post and Telegraph Offiee ." PTO State Highway $H 44 Degree CoHege, Teehnical Institution . . , •

Important Metalled Rood Rest House, Travelers' BungQlow RH , r8

District headquarters is also Toluk headquorters.

-Based upon Survey of India map with the permission of the Surveyor General of "India. @ Government of india Copyright, 1996 11-29/DCO/TN/95-450 Copies IMPORTANT STATISTICS

Tamil Nadu Nilgiri District

Population Total P;~rsons 55,858.946 710,214 Males 28,298,975 358,129 Females 27,559,971 352,085

Rural Persons 36,781.354 356,784 Males 18,567,717 178,910 Females 18,213,637 177,874

Urban Persons 19,077,592 353.430 Males 9,731,258 179.219 Females 9,346,334 174,211

Decennial Population Growth Rate 1981-91 15.39 12.70

Area in (Sq.Kms) 130,058.00 2549.00

Density of Population 429 279 (Per Sq.kms)

Sex Ratio 974 983 (Number of females per 1,000 males) , Literacy Rate Persons 62.66 71.70 (Excluding children in Males 13.75 81.79 the age group of 0-6 years.) Females 51.33 61.47

Percentage of urban population to total population 34.15 49.76

Percentage to total population (i) Main workers Persons 40.81 39.57 Males 56.10 50.92 Females 25.13 28.03

(il) Marginal workers Persons 2.50 1.10 Males 0.29 0.49 Females 4.76 1.72

(iii) Non-workers Persons 56.69 59.33 Males 43.61 48.59 Females 70.11 70.25 Break up of Main Workers : Percentage of Main Workers by categories (i) Cultivators Persons 24.84 3.89 Males 26.55 4.76 Females 20.92 2.28

(ii) Agricultural Labourers Persons 34.64 8.89 Males 26.28 8.09 Females 53.79 10.38

(iii) Livestock, Forestry, Persons 2.03 53.60 Fishing, Hunting and Males 2.10 44.72 Plantations, Orchards Females 1.87 70.00 & allied activities

1 IMPORTANT STATISTICS (CONTD.)

Tamil Nadu Nilgiri District

(Iv) Mining and Quarrying Persons 0.30 0.17 Males 0.36 0.18 FeIpales 0.17 0.13

(v) (a) Manufacturtng. Processing. Servicing Persons 3.52 0.19 and Repairs in Household Industry Males 2.82 0.23 Females 5.14 0.14

(b) Manufacturtng. Processing. Servicing Persons 10.51 6.25 and Repairs Other than Household Males 12.50 8.35 Industry Females 5.92 2.36

(vi) Constructions Persons 2.15 2.62 Males 2.78 3.15 Females 0.71 1.65

(vii) Trade and Commerce Persons 8.68 5.97 Males 11.40 8.51 Females 2.45 1.28

(viti) Transport. Storage and Persons 3.09 2.47 Communications Males 4.29 3.71 Females 0.34 0.18

(iX) Other Services Persons 10.24 15.95 \ Males 10.92 18.30 Females 8.69 11.60

Percentage of Scheduled Caste Persons 19.18 30.22 population to total population Males 19.13 30.03 Females 19.22 30.41

Percentage of Scheduled Tribe Persons 1.03 3.53 population to total population Males 1.04 3.55 Females 1.02 3.50

Number of occupied residential houses 12,413.282 156.733

Number of villages : Total 16.780 45

Inhabited 15.822 44

Uninhabited 958 1

Number of Towns 469 15

2 ANALYTICAL NOTE

Census concepts An urban agglomeration is a continuous urban spread constituting a city or town and its adjoining Rural and Urban areas urban outgrowths COG) or two or more physically contiguous towns together with continuous well t is customary to classify a place as rural or urban in every census and present data recognised urban outgrowths, if any, of such towns. separately for rural and urban areas. Urban In certain cases, large housing colonies, university I campuses, port areas, military camps, etc., would an',iS which are specifically defined for census pm !J\)~f"~ are determined on the basis of certain have come up around a city or town but falling dOTIogr aptm and economic criteria. The rest are outside the statutory limits of the city or town. They treuted as rural areas. At the 1991 Census, the may be lying inside the boundaries of a village or same cr!ieria adapted for determining the urban villages which are contiguous to the city / town. areas at the 19S1 Census have been continued. These villages could not be treated as urban as they The urban areas of 1991 Census are : do not satisfY the urban criteria. But at the same time the colonies etc., mentioned above deserve to a} All pla(;e& with a Municipality, Corporation or be treated as an integrated urban area. Therefore, Cantonment. Board or Notified Town area : all such towns together with their urban outgrowth b) All ot.her areas which satisfied the following will have to be treated as one urban unit and called ~riteria : urban agglomeration. All the constituent units of (i) A minimum population of 5,000; urban agglomerations are also independent urban units or towns. (ii) .At least 75 per cent of male main workers engaged in non-agricultural Census House and allied activities: and A census house is a building or part of a (iii) A population density of at least 400 per building having a separate main entrance from the sq.km. (or one thousand per square road or common courtyard or staircase etc., used mile) or recognised as a separate unit. It may be occupied The above definition adopted for both the or vacant and may be used for residential or non - 1981 and 1991 Cem;uses varies slightly from those residential purposes or both. of 1961 and 1971 Censuses. As of the 1961 and J 971 Censuses, the males engaged in the activities Household of fishing. logging etc., were treated as engaged in A household 1s a group of persons, who non-aglicultural pursuits and hence have been commonly live together and would take their meals taken into account with those engaged in non­ from a common kitchen, unless the exigencies of agricultural pursuits for applying the test of the work prevented any of them from doing so. There 75 per cent non-agrjcultural workers criterion: But may be a hpusehold of persons related by blood or in 1981 Census as well as in 1991 Census, they have been treated on par with agricultural activities a household of unrelated persons or having a mix fur -=-he purpose of the test for this criterion. Prior of both. Examples of unrelated households are to W81 Census, certain places with less than 5,000 boarding houses, messes, hostels, residential poPEJatlon were treated as urban areas on the basis hotels, rescue homes, jails, ashrams etc. These are of certain consideration like denSity, social and called Institutional Households. h!storica1 importance etc., at the discretion of the Scheduled Castes I Scheduled Tribes Dirr.chr of Census Operations in consultation with the Stal.t: Government. On the other hand. the tests For the enumeration of Scheduled Castes and on demographiC and economic criteria were strictly Scheduled Tribes in census, the names of applied at l.l-te 1981 and 1991 Censuses and no Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as area was classified as urban area on other recognised in Tamil Nadu based on the Scheduled considerations. Cast~ and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act of 1976 (Central Act 108 of 1976) was followed. Urba,., Agglomeration The enumerators were instructed to record a person This concept was adopted for the first time as belonging to Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe in 1971 Census and continued in 1981 and 1991 provided the name given by the person was found Censuses also. in the list supplied to them.

3 Literates Census. They are : I) Cultivators (C). II) Agricultural In the 1981" Census. a literate was defmed Labourers (AL) III) Livestock. Forestry. Fishing. as a person who can both read and write with Hunting and Plantations. Orchards and allied activities, IV) Mining and Quarrying. V) (a) understanding in any language. A person who could merely read but cannot write was not a Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Household Industry. V) (b) ManufactUring. literate. It was not necessary that for a person to be considered as a literate must have received any Processing. Servicing and Repairs in other than formal education or have passed any minimum Household Industry, VI) Construction, VII) Trade educational standard. In the 1991 Census. all the and Commerce, VIII) Transport. Storage and Communication and IX) Other Services. children of the age of 6 years or less are treated as illiterates where as in the 1981 Census all children The definitions of these nine industrial of the age of four years or less were treated as categories of workers are given below: illiterates. I. Cultivators (C) Definition of work For the purpose of census, a person is Work may be defmed as participation in any considered as cultivator if he / she is engaged economically productive activity. Such participation in cultivation ofland, owned or taken on lease may be physical or mental in nature. Work involves from Government or from private persons or not only actual work but also effective supervision institutions for payment in money. kind or and direction of work. It also includes unpaid work share. Cultivation includes supervision or on farm or in family enterprise. direction of cultivation.

Main and Marginal workers II. Agricultural Labourer (AL) The dichotomy of workers and non-workers A person who works on another person's land of 1961 and 1971 Censuses had been dropped for wages in money. kind or ,share should be and the trichotomy of main workers. marginal regarded as agricultural labourer. He/ she workers and non-workers were introduced in the has no risk in the cultivation. but he/she 1981 Census and has been continued in the 1991 merely works in another perspn's land for Census also. A worker was identified with reference wages. An agricultural labourer has no right to a reference period preceding the census. The oflease or contract on land on which he/she reference period prescribed was one year preceding works. the date of enumeration. Certain types of work such as agriculture. household industries like gur III. Livestock. forestry, fishing, hunting and making etc .. were carried on. either throughout plantations, orchards and allied activities the year or only during certain seasons or part of the year. depending on the local circumstances. Persons who were reported as engaged in In such cases what we were concerned with was livestock, fcrestry, fishing. hunting and the broad time spent during the agricultural season plantations, orchards and allied activities are preceding the enumeration. Workers can be full­ treated as workers under this category. time workers or seasonal workers or marginal workers. If a person had done any work during the IV. Mining and Quarrying reference period and ifhe had worked for the major Persons who were reported as workers in part of the year. i.e. iihe had worked for 183 days mining and quarrying are classified under or more. he was considered to be a full-time worker this category. (Main worker). If a person had done any work eluring the reference period and if he had not v. a) Manufacturing. processing, SerVlClng worked for the major part of the year. I.e .. if he had and repairs in household industry worked for less than 183 days, he was conSidered to be a marginal worker. Persons who had not Household industry is defmed as an industry participated in any economic activity even for a conducted by the head of the household day during the last one year preceding the day of himself/herself and/ or by the members of enumeration were considered as non-workers. the household at home or within the village in case of rural areas and within the precincts All the main workers and the marginal of the house only in case of urban areas. The workers have been claSSified under one of the four larger proportion of workers in household main categories in the 1981 Census. While in 1991 industry should consist of members of the r pnsus. they have been classified under one of the household including the head. The household : Idle industrial categories as was done in 1971 industry should not be run on the scale of a

4 registered factory which would qualify or has mSTORY OF 'rHE DI5TR:CT to be registered under the Indian Factories CENSUS HANDBOOK Act. Merely selling of food items or other After the cenSus of 1951, Government of India edibles should not be regarded as household offered to hand over to the State Government the indUStry. Census tables and other data prepared during the b) 'Maruifacturlng, processing, servicing and Census and suggested lliat they might be published repairs in other than houselwld industry along with any other useful information relating Persons reported as worKers in to each distri~t. The State Government accepted manufacturing, processing, s,ervicing the proposal and the first publication of the District and repairs other than those mentioned Census Handbook was brought out at the cost of the State Government. in V-(a) are treated as workers in this category. The District Census Handbook of 1951 was VI. Construction found to be very useful and it was therefore decided not only to continue the series for the 1961 Census Persons working as plumbers, mason, but also to'improve definitely on its content so that electricians, painters and others eganged in each District Census Handbook contained certain construction work were treated under this basic economic data for the smallest administrative category. unit in the district and be an useful reference book for scholars and other data users. VII. Trade and Commerce Persons engaged in work such as wholesale The publication of 1971 District Census or retail business or trade are treated as Handbook was in three parts, viz.. Part-A, Part-B. workers in this category. and Part-C; Part-A relating to Village and Town Directory, Part-B relating to Village and Townwise VIn. Transport, storage and communication Primary Census Abstract and Part-C comprising Persons who were reported as drivers, District Census tables and certain administrative conductors, technicians, fitters. welders and statistical tables. other communication workers were treated under this category. The tradition of bringing out the District Census Handbook has been continued by the State IX. Other Services Government during the 1981 Census also. In this Persons engaged in services other than those series, some individual features besides mentioned in I to VIII categories are treated restructuring the formats of the Village Directory under this category. Workers who could not have been adopted bearing in mind the national be classified in any of the above I to VIII reqUirements of data for the socio-economic' categories are treated as those engaged in programmes of the Government. The comparability other services. of data with the 1971 Census data has also been kept in view. Non-workers The present District Census Handbook will All persons who have not been treated as be published in two parts, viz., Part A - Village and workers i.e., persons who have not worked any time Town Directory and Part B - Village and Townwise at all during the reference period of one year Primary Census Abstract. preceding the date of enumeration have been considered as non-workers. SCOPE OF VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY STATEMENTS AND PRIMARY Thus, non - workers cover all persons who CENSUS ABSTRACT are engaged in his / her household duties and who do no other work or have not done any work at all The District Census Handbooks are the· only dunng the last one year, full time students and publications which incorporate the data down to· children attending school, all dependants such as the level of a village and level of ward or division of infants or children not attending school or a person a town which are constantly referred to by the data permanently disabled from work because of illness users. or old age, persons retired from service or rentiers, The Village Directory statement gives the list beggars, vagrants, convicts in jails or inmates of a of villages by C.D.Block and for each·village the penal, mental or charitable institution and all non­ area, number of householas and population, workers who may not come under any of the above availability of amenities 'and land use. The categories. information on amenities available in the village 5 includes educational. medical. drtnking water. post codes have been given for the data on amenities and and telegraph. market. rail / road or other civiC administration for want of space. The relevant conununication facilities and power supply. Land explanations for the codes adopted have been given use Is shown as area under forests. irrigation. in the beginning of the Town Directory statements. unirrigated land. culturable waste and area not available for cultivation. The concept of "urban agglomeration" was introduced for the fIrst time in 1971 replacing the Appendix - I gives C.D. Blockwise abstract of concept of "town group" of 1961. The concept of educational. medical and other amenities available urban agglomeration has been continued in 1981 viz.• the number of villages having various levels and 1991 Censuses also. An urban agglomeration and types of educational institutions such as may be explained as "it must fonn a continuous middle schools. adult literacy centres. etc .. various urban spread constituting a town and its adjoining types of medical institutions such as dispenSaries. urban outgrowth or two or more physically prlmary health centres, maternity and child welfare contiguous towns together with continuous well centres. family planning centres. community health recognised urban outgrowth, if any, of such towns". workers etc .. and the number of such institutions, various types of sources of drinking water such as An urban agglomeration includes two or more tap. well. tank. tUbe-well. river. fountain, canal, independent census towns. The names of the etc.. post and telegraph offices, bus stops. railway towns/urban agglomerations have been arranged station. power supply. etc .. and also the number in the alphabetical order. The particulars of the of villages not having such amenities. individual town which constitutes one of the units of agglomeration have not been furnished separately Appendix - II gives for each non - municipal because the particulars have already been furnished. town (Census Towns) the area under forest, where they occur together under the name of irrigated and unirrigated land, culturable waste agglomeration. The follOwing remarks have been (including gauchar and groves) and area not given against such town within brackets : available for cultivation. "(See the name of the maiD: town of the agglomeration) " Appendix- III records list of villages where no amenities relating to education, medical .drinking By adoption of this method. the1reader can water, post and telegraph, communication, power get an idea of the particulars of the urban supply and market/hat and public health facilities agglomeration in total and also separately. etc.• are aVailable. Statement I - Status and Growth History Appendix - N gives list of villages according to the proportion of SCs/STs to the total population Statement - I provides some basie data hased by ranges. Part-A of the Appendix lists out villages on the Primary Census Abstract for tht" towns anel according to the proportion of SC population. The urban agglomerations of 1991 CensuR. For information is presented by the ranges in per cent. analysing the town directory data at ti1<:> State level viz.• 0-5. 6-10. 11-15. 16-20, 21-30 and 31 and and all India level. some new columns. have been above. Part-B provides similar data for ST introduced in the 1981 Census. The new item'S al"!' :­ class of town, area, number of househol(ls. population ranges in per cent, viz., 0-5, 6-15, 16- 25.26-35,36-50 and 51 and above. population and growth rate at each censu ..., sjnce 1901. density and sex ratio at the ) 971. ! flR 1 and The Town Directory gives important and very 1991 Censuses are also provided in this st.3tf"TJ1cnt . useful information like Civic and other amenities In 1991 Census, a new item, thenameofC.D. BlOck available in all the towns in the district. statutorily is also provided in the statement. notified as well as non-municipal or census towns. Classes of the towns are present.ed accorotn.f! The details relating to each of the towns have been to 1991 Census population of the towns ac; follows-: presented in seven statements, viz., statements I to VI and N-A. Population Class

In all the statements. except N-A, the towns 100.000 and above I are arranged in alphabetical order for the district. The Town Directory does not cover strictly military 50.000 to 99,999 II areas. It may. however, cover cantonment areas but 20.000 to 49.999 III not strictly military areas or military establishments 10.000 to 19.999 rv within the cantonment which are required to be left 5.000 to 9.999 V out. However. basic statistics of the cantonment as 5,000 a whole have been prOvided. In the Town Directory, Below VI 6 Location Code Number of Towns l ; ,.18 column ~s also introduceJ:1 in IDE·, to know the size of the population of the weakt:t sections of To distinguish the town from the village, the the society in the towns bastd on Census. location code numbers for towns have been given in Roman numerals and these numbers have been In this statement. inf'Jfmation on road length. assigned in a continuous order for the district as a system of sewerage. number oflatrines. method of whole. In 1991 Census, name of C.D. Block has disposal of night soil, protected water supply been included vvith a view to locate the town in the (source of supply, system of storage with capacity) appropriate C.D. Block. and fire frighting service are also collected from the Municipal Commissioners and Panchayat Statement II ' Physical as.pccts and location of Union Commissioners antl furnished. towns, 1989 Under physical 2.8?ects, annual rainfall and Electrificatio;L temperature particulars are furnished. These Electrification particulars obtained from the particulars were obtained [rom the Commission.er Tamil Nadu Electrtdty Boarp through tile Municipal of Statistics, Tamil Dadu, Madras. If the information Commissioners and Panchayat Unlon Commissioners is not available for any particular town. the nearest have been furnished as given below: t.own for which it is available is given. For Col.(9). i) Domestic Connections nearest city V(.-ith population of one Jakh and more is furnished according to 1991 Census. For the This refers to the number of servIces given other columns. figures ubtained from the Municipal to houses for domestic purposes like fans, Commissioners and Pancbayat Union lighting. etc. CommiSSioners are given. The zero Wlthin brackets ti) Industrial connecrions in columns 10 and 11 denotes that th~ referent town itselfis enjoying road transport facilities, In column This refers to the number of services effected 12, name of the navigable rtver/ca.'1al and its to L.T. (Low TenSion) tndustries such as distance is indicated as follows: "Cauvery (R) -5". In workshop, flour mills, oil mills. grinding this case. 5 is the distance in Kms of ,he navigable machines, cotton ginmng and engiIieering river Cauvery from the referent town. In brackets, Industries etc. "Rn for river and "Cn for canal have been given. iii) Commercial connections Statement m -Municipal Finance, 1988 - 89 This refers to the services given to shops, The civic administration status of the town. busjness houses, public institutions like the receipt through tax, properties and powers. offices, schools and commercial Government grants. loans, advances and other establishments. sources and expenditure on general the ivJ Road lighting poinrs administration, public safety. public health. public works. public institutions and other public services This refers to the number of points of street are given in this statement. The receipts and lights '.vhich are maintained by the board and expenditure are furnished in terms of rupees in for which consumption charges are paid to hundreds. the board by respective local bodies. For some panchayd.ts, the number of servicef, effected Statement IV ~ Civic and other ameniti~s. 1989 alone has been furnished under street lights and not the points. The civic and other amenities exiStLl1g in the towns as in 1989 are given. The data were obtained v} Othercon~ections from the Municipal COmmissioners and Panchayai This refers to the number of services effected Union CommiSSioners of the concerned towns. for agricultural purposes, huts. public water Column 3 - Civic administrative status: It is supply systems, cottage industties, etc. a new column introduced in this statement in 1981 to facilitate analysis. . Statement IV-A - Civic and other.amemties in notified slums. 1989 .' Column 4 - Population : It is also a new This is a new statement on Civic and other column introduced in tl1is statement in 1981 to amenities in the notified or recognised slums of measure the amenities in respect of population. Class I and II towns introduced :during 1981 Census. Generally, in cities or towns having shuns, Column 5 - Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population; the local authority such as Municipality or Municipal

7 Corporation or even the Development Authortty have the Reserve Bank of India. The information on notified the recognised slums. Such notifications are number of agrtcultural and non-agricultural credit linked up with the availability of funds from the State societies were collected from the Registrar of Co­ Government for slum clearance. operative Societies through the Municipal Name of the slum and the details of the area, Commissioners and Panchayat Union population. length of the paved roads. system of Commissioners of the concerned towns. sewerage. number of different types of latrines and Scope of Primary Census Abstract method of disposal of night soil etc .. are given in this statement. The Primary Census Abstract, as it is called, presents basic data for each village or segment of Statement V - Medical, educational, recreational a village (in cases where such village segments form and cultural facilities, 1989 different Panchayats) in the 'VillageWise Primary In this statement. medical. educational. Census Abstract" and for each ward/diVision of a recreational and cultural facilities of the towns as town in the "Urb:m Primary Census Abstract". The in 1989 are furnished. The data for educational format of the Pr::mary Census Abstract for the and medical faCilities were obtained from the villages and tovms in 1991 has been slightly modified as compared to the 1981 Primary Census Municipal Commissioners and Panchayat Union Commissioners for the concerned towns, and from Abstract. the Director of Secondary Education and Director The Primary Census Abstract will give the of Public Health respectively. Under medical details on area, number of occupied residential facilities, number of hospitalsjdispensartesjT.I3. houses, number of households. total populaHon, clinics etc. and number of beds in medical population in the age-grQup 0-6, number of SCI institutions etc .. are furnished. ST population. litf'ratec;:. tOT::tl main workers, Under educational facilities, the number of distrtbution of maill work~rs by nine industrial Arts / Science / Commerce colleges, Medical categories, marginal workers and non-workers in Colleges. Engineering Colleges and Polytechnics respect of each unit. [n ~ 981. the main workers obtained from the State Education Department are were claSSified into four categories whereas in the furnished. 1991 Census they are classified into nine industrial categories as in 1961 and 1971 Censuses. For the Column 10 - Recognised shorthand, first time in this census, the population in the age typewriting and other vocational training group 0-6 with sex break up is presented in PCA institutions: in o[(k1' to anive at the realistic literacy mte as all Particulars were obtained from the Distrtct the chilnren below seven VE'(;lfS are treated as Industries Officers and from the Directorate of illiterates in this census. The Urban/Village Employment and Training. The term recognised Prtmary Census Abstract gives this informa lion [or refers to institute recognised by some statutory each village and each urban ward. Till 1981 authority like Education Department, Commerce Census, the Primary Census Abstract was Department. Labour Department etc .. of the presented for each taluk and for each town in a district. But, in the 1991 census. the Primary Census Government or by Semi-Government or autonomous bodies. public sector projects etc. Abstract for each CD Block is presented for the first time in the Indian Census. BeSides these, separate Column 16 - Number of working women's Primary Census Abstract for scheduled castes and hostel with number of seats: scheduled tribes which contain similar details as This is a new column introduced durtng the those in the PCA for general population is presented 1981 Census. Considering the increase in the for State jDistrict/Taluk.jCommunity Development employment of women in urban areas, the housing Block/UA/City jTown. need of working women has been considered as an With a view to ensure comparability and to important subject for study. enable data users to derive the figures either for a Data presented under column 18 - refer only revenue village or panchayat according to their to the permanent cinema theatres and do not reqUirements, the data are presentect for segments include the touring cinemas. of Villages also, wherever portions of ::mc village happen to be in two or more panchayats. The Statement VI - Trade, commerce, industry and segment-wise data have to be used separately or banking in 1989 added with the data of concerned segments so as In this statement, trade. commerce. industry to derive panchayat data. For example. If portion and banking facilities in the town as in 1989 are of a revenue village bearing L.C.No.9, Thingalur, f; lrnished. Banking particulars were obtaLl1.ed from forms part of two panchayats, the figures are given 8 .. separately for each portion of the village against boundaries are presented. The boundaries of the L.C. No.9 alb and 9 bib, The total figures for the C.D.Block falling in the taluks are also shown. As entire revenue village can be arrived at by adding compared with the maps presented in 1971 and 1981 the figures given against both the segments viz.• District Census Handbooks. some improvements 9 aib and 9 bib given ~n the Village Primary have been effected in the maps presented in this Census Abstract. If. instead, the panchayat figures volume. All towns are shown with shading screens are required, the data for the concerned village and also spheres according to the population size of segment or segments relating to the panchayats towns in the district and taluk maps. concerned are to be adqed up to arrive at the total figures for the respective panchayats. An appendix Area Figures is presented in the case of the Urban Primary In the District Primary Census Abstract.. the Census Abstract and it gives 1991 population. area figures are given in Sq.Km for total, rural and Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population urban areas. In the Village Primary Census for each enumerator block of the town. This may Abstract. the area figures for each revenue village be useful for administrative and election purposes are given in hectares upto two decimals. The area in the urban areas. Such data are also required by figures for each town is given in Sq.Km. in the urban planners and researchers for conducting Urban Primary Census Abstract. In the District other studies in selected blocks. Primary Census Abstract. the area figures of the district total represent the "Geographical Area" Mode of presentation figures supplied by the Surveyor General of India. At the beginning. the District Primary Census Figures for urban areas and villages are those Abstract containing data for District and supplied by the local bodies and revenue authorities C.D.Blocks rfor Total. Rural. Urban areas) as also respectively. The total urban of the area of a district towns under each C.D. Block and at the end. all has been arrived at by adding the urban area the townsjUAs in the district are presented. In figures of each town within the district. Area figures 1991 Census, the C.D.Blocks is the main unit of for the rural areas of the district are derived by presentation of data instead of taluk which was subtracting the urban area figures from the total the main unit till 1981 Census. The District PCA area of the district. The area figures of each is followed by alphabetical list of villages for each C.D.Block represent the area figures that are C.D. Block in the district. This is followed by Village I published in the concerned departmental Urban PCA. In the Village / Urban PCA. data for publication of the State Government. The area the first C.D.Block for total. rural and urban areas figures of the C.D.Blocks will not add up to the separately. followed by data for villages and census district area figures because. the C.D.Block area towns falling under each C.D. Block are presented. figures represent the "Land use" area. while those Thereafter. similar data for second. third and of the district represent "Geographical Area". subsequent C.D.Blocks in the district are supplied by the Surveyor General ofIndia. The total presented. At the end of the last C.D.Block. the of the village areas given in the Villages/Urban Urban PCA containing data at ward level for all Primary Census Abstract may not tally with the the towns and cities beSides the data for UAs are rural area of the C.D .Block given. as the C.D. Block presented. In an appendix to the Urban PCA. total area figures include hills. forests. rivers etc. population and population of Scheduled Castes I whereas the village area may not include the same. Scheduled Tribes for each Enumerator Block of One Sq.Km is equal to 100 hectares. every town/ city in the district are given. After the appendix to Urban PCA. the Talukwise PCA It is hoped that the pattern of presentation containing data for the District and each taluk in of basic census particulars for each district as the district with Total, Rural and Urban breakup explained above and adopted in this volume would is presented, as such data are also sought after. be found convenient by data users. This is followed by two annexures. Annexe - I PartA&B contains details of Community Development Blocks falling under each taluk and Annexe - II contains A Brief analysis relating to certain population names of the villages/segment of villages characteristics is made utilising the information constituting each town in the district. collected in the village and town directory and the Census Data in the PCA A number of tables have Maps been designed for this purpose. The tables are Apart from the District Map given as generated at the district/taluk/C.D. Block level for frontispiece. maps for each taluk showing the the rural areas and in regard to urban areas. villages. Location Code numbers and their townwise particulars are presented.

9

NILGIRl DISTRICT - AN OUTLINE

the same day. it was assumed that he would not Introduction have climbed beyond Arakod which is below the The name Nilgiri derives from the words neel Ra.Ylgaswamy peak. In 1819. a serious attempt was (blue) and gi Ii (mountain) and the area covered with made to climb up to the hill by a new party which Blue Mountains has been hrought under Nilgiri included Mr. Sullivan. the then Collector of District. The area of the disbict is 2.549.00 sq.km. COimbatore. This party surveyed the area and they Nilgiri District gains its charm from the have produced a good accounL c,f data of the area. natural setting. High above the sea level. E;ituated ~,1r. Sullivan climbed the hill once again in 1819 at the junction of Eastern an"! Vlestern ghats of and selected a place for his residence at Dimhatti. the Sahyadri Hills. the Nilgiris previde a fascinating For the llrst time. he tool: efforts to construct a bridal path from Sirumagai near Mettupalayam to view. The steep hills and narrow valleys '.vith numerous perennial rivers and :i'.'e. let.]. nllL.'1ing Kotagiri and Dimhatti vlith the financial assistance in all the directions with a few fine Water-falls here of the Board of Reyenue. and there. provides a beautiful scenery. The grassy Early in 1830. Mr. James Thomas succeeded heights of the mountains and the thick forest along Mr. Sullivan as the Collector of CchnbatGre. In 1837. the lower ranges of these mountains add its beauty. Lord Elphinstone became the Goyernor. His period Another important features of this district is its saw the opening up of coffee estates over the hills climate. for the first time. In 1873 and 1877. the Ouchterlony Valley and south-east Wynad were Historical background respectively merged with the district. In 1882. the The Nilgiri District is said to he one of those status of the district was made equal to that of all happy countries which have no histcry. E\'en had it other district. Designating the Commissioner of the district as Collector and the Assistant Collector. ~en sufflcientily rich or strategically important to tempt an invader. its inhospitable dimate. the Commissioner became Head Assistant Collector. difficulties of the passes to its feverish jungle which The Collector was also given the powers of an hedged it round would have deterred any but the Additional Session ,Judge. The taluk administration boldest. But. it never contained any towns worth came into being with the appointment of a sacking or fort worth capturing. The only inhabitants Tahsildar. Gradually the status of the district was were poor graziers, the tribals. and cultivators. enhanced and today it yields considerable importance in several fields. The existence of The oldest inscription which mentions that extensive coffee. tea and cinchona plantations have the district belongs to about 930 AD. and states increased the resource of the district. The that Wynad was then part of the territories of Ganga recognition of the Nilgiris as summer capital has dynasty of Mysore. Hoysalas ruled Wynad during richly contributed to the glory of the district. the first quarter of 12th Century AD. and King Vishnuvardhana. ruled from 1104 to 1141. was the The Nilgiri District is divided into the rev'enue first to capture Wynad and the plateau. He was divisions namely Coonoor and Gudalur with four said to have frightened the Todas. driven the taluks under each with a total of 45 revenue Kongus underground. slaughtered Poluvas. put to villages. Udhagamandalam is the headquarters of death the Malayalees. terrified the King Kala and , the district and it is popularly known as the "Queen entered into the Nilgiri mountain. Hoysala rulers of the Hill Station". For local administration the were later overthrown by the Mussalmans of Delhi. district have categorised into two Municipalities. Wynad and Nilgiri came under the Mysore Kings one township.' four Panchayat Unions. 9 Town during the early part of 17th Century. Hyder Ali Panchayats and 2 Village Panchayats. Geographical )-lsurped the throne of Mysore in the later part of area of the district is 2549.00 Sq.Km. and the 18th Century. As a result of the last Mysore War. population is 710.214. It has a density of 279 the Nilgiri Plateau. which was then known as persons per sq.km. which is less than the State "Dannayakankottai" district. was merged with the average of 429 per sq.km. Among the four taluks East India Company's territories. Though the viz. Gudalur. Udhagamandalam. Kotagiri and plateau was transferred to the East India Company Coonoor. U dhagamandalam is the largest taluk as early as 1799, no serious efforts were taken by covering 92.653.25 hectares with a population of any Englishmen to climb the hill until 1812. 2,40.039 persons. Kotagiri is the smallest taluk covering 21.949 hectares with a population of In 1800. efforts were taken by Dr. Fancis 114.374. Kotagiri taluk was formed separately on Buchaman to climb the hill from Dannayakankottai 1 st May. 1978 from Coonoor taluk. by walk. As he returned to Dannayakankottai on

11 The district represents with 3 Constituencies Forestry to State Legislative Assembly viz., Gudalur, Udhagamandalam and Coonoor of which Gudalur NHgiri District consists of greater forest constituency is reserved for Scheduled Caste. The wealL"l. The magnificient forest play vital role for Nilgiri Parliamentary Constituency covers the entire economic development of this district. district. There were 23 Police Stations and 5 Outposts in the district as on 1990. There is no The forest may be divided into four types jail in this district. namely green woods (Sholas). the artificial plantations (for firewood). Australian trees, Location and Physiography deciduous forests of the northern slopes including Nilgiri is a mountain district situated in the J'vloyur valley. Majority of the trees that grow here Northwestern part of the State bordering Kerala are found Lo be more or less deciduous in character and Karnataka State. It lies betvveen 11°, 10° and and hence during dry season (January to March) II ° 43' North Latitudes and 76°, 14' and 77°, 02' these forests have a bare appearance. The east longitude. Area under forests in Nilgiri District

State/ Forest cover Relative share Forest cover as District (Hectares) in State Lotal Percentage to Forest cover geographical area 1986-87 1987-88 1986-87 1987-88 1986-87 1987-88

Tamil Nadu 20,90,726 21,21,842 100.00 100.00 16.03 16.27 Nilgiri 1,44,113 1,43,526 6,.89 6.76 56.65 56.42

Source: Tamil Nadu : An Economic Appraisal. 1989. trees on the western slopes grow tallest, which 7. Dotted Deer 7.062 reach an average height of 200' to 250'. Apart from 8. White Monkey 8,114 the normal plants and trees a number of trees and 9. Monkey 573 plants from various parts of the world have been 10. Fox 54 introduced in this district. 11. Ass Leopard 4 12. Willi Pig 242 One of the important Sanctuary of India, the 13. Indidil Porcupine 15 Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in this 14. Mountain Squirrel 42 district. Karnataka and Kerala highways pass 15. Flying Squirrel 3 though this forest. There are five Wild-life 16. Jackal 10 sanctuaries situated in this district, namely: 17. Monitor Lizard 23 1. Mudumalai Sanctuary : 06,850 Hectares 18. Ant-eater 15 2. Karkudi Sanctuary : 05.460 " 19. Peacock 1019 3. Mazhilnagudi Sanctuary : 08,035 " 20. Wild-sheep 75 4. Thoppakadu Sanctuary : 06,330 " Flora and Fauna 5. Nelakottai Sanctuary : 05,425 "--- Chital population is high and seen especially 32,100 " in the Masinigudi area. Samba, though not (321 Sq Kms.) plentiful, are found plenty in numbers. One can also see Guar (Indian bison), wild bear, barking According to Census, the follOwing table deer, mouse deer, Indian porcupine etc., in the shows the number of wild animals in the district sanctuary. Packs of wild dogs can be seen chasing as on 1991 : Chital. Other animals commonly seen are Malabar squirrel. flying squirrel, common langur, bonnet 1. Elephant 845 monkey, blacknaped hare etc. Panther and tiger 2. Leopard 28 may also be seen occasionally. Bears may be seen 3. Panther 71 mostly in the early hours of morning and late in 4. Wild Buffalo 792 the evening. !'>. Tiger 27 Pythons are among the advertised reptlllian .;. Deer 2,323 attraction of the sanctuary, but here are a number

12 of snakes more commonly seen. including cobras. river in the northern frontier which joins the mt. snakes and saw scaled viper. Monitor lizards Bhavani near the mouldering fort of are a special feature of the Masiuigudi forests where Dannyakankottai very close to Rangaswami peak. they attain a large size. the eastern-most part of the Nilgiris. For bird watchers. the sanctuary is a The Nilgiri is spread on the north with Mysore paradise. Their chorus at dawn is a delight to the State. a plateau .some 4.000 feet lower which is visitor. One can see a variety of birds such a grey upheld on either side by the Eastem and Westem jungle fowl. peafowl. spur fowl. grey partridge and ghats and merged by insensible degrees into the quill crossing the forest roads. Sham. common lora. Wynad. The plateau is a true table land. Its surface golden oriole and scarlet minivet entertain the is being broken by endless undulations which in visitors with their sweet melodies. Racket tailed places swell into considerable and distinct ranges. dronge Malabar grey hornbill. Malabar dragon. It is divided as East and West into two fairly equal but dissimilar parts by a range of heights running p,aradise fly catcher. light jar. hill mynah. through North and South, of which Doddabetta is woodpeckers. pigeons etc .. are also seen. The the tallest point i.e .. 8.640 feet above the sea. Other majestic peacock can be seen very commonly here. noticeable points in the mountain mass are NUgiri The sanctuary will appeal as much to people Peak (8.122 feet) Deva Betta (8,375 feet). Mukurthi interested in the flora as to those who care for wild Peak (8.380 feet) and Pichal Betta (8.395 feet). Apart animals. The vegetation within the sanctuary varies from these. there are three noticeable pOints from deciduous to evergreen type. In the drier including Cone 8,299 feet. Club Hill 8.030 feet and Elk Hill 8,090 feet. The lake at Udhagamandalam is localities of the sanctuary species of Acacia and 7.288 feet above the sea. Devachola (the devine wood) Albizzia. with a low undergrowth of lantana and Hill is 7,417 feet height prominent for blue gum trees other thorny bushes and short grasses are seen and its centre, coffee- growing area, further-East with sprinkling of sandal wo~d. In other areas of Kulakambai Hill 5.60 1 feet conunands glorious views Mudumalai, one comes across valuable timber, across the Bhavani Valley at its foot to the Lambton species such as rose wood. teak. venteak. vengai Peak range (so called from Colonel William Lambton.• etc. Screwpir.e can be found along the streams and Superintendent of Great Trigonometrica1 Survey in streamlets. Bamboo growth is a special feature of Coimbatore District). Midway between the sanctuary and they grow in the moist regions. Udhagamandalam and Kotagiri. the Rallia Hill (7.375 feet) amidst the reserve forest on the same name Thefollowing table shows revenue earned and near to it, Dimhatti Hill (6,903 feet) on the fromforest: extreme East are situated in the district.

Year Sandal wood (Kg) Value (Rs.) SoU 1988-89 345.45 39,140.00 The soil in Nilgiri District is dominantly composed of Pyroxene. genisses interbanded with 1989-90 486.69 66,900.00 Pyroxene granulites and garneUgerous 1990-91 313.60 47,900.00 quartzofelspathic genisses. The relatively low country 1991-92 8417.00 1.39,000.00 around the massif is made up of hamblendebiotite gneiss. biotitle gneiss, micaceous and ferruginOUS Apart from the wildlife sanctuaries. there is a quartzites with emplacement of ultrabasics like National Park situated in Udhagamandalam taluk. dunite. peridotite, pyroxenite, gabbro and covering an area of 78.46 sq.km. Inside the forest. anorthosite. All these are introduced by younger Forest Department has undertaken a number of granites, vein quartz. gabbros and delenttes. On the schemes for promoting forest wealth and climate Nilgiri plateau there are a number of aluminous lateries capping. control through intensive tree planting such as Extensive Forestry Programme. Hill Area Being hill area with steep slopes, rate of soil Development Programme, Pulpwood scheme. creep and erosion is qUite high and hence soil Westem Ghat Development Programme. Outside the thickness does not exceed more than a metre in forests, intensive tree planting and extention of slope. Light yellow to reddish brown clay soils are of forestry under social forestry scheme like supply of common occurrence. Humus soil of about 0.5 m seeding and raising plantation have been taken up thick are confined to the areas covered by thick in village porambokku land. vegetation.

Hills Minerals and Mining The Nilgiri District or the plateau is surrounded The regional foliation trend of rocks vaIies from by BhaVani river in Southern side and the Moyar ENE-WSW to East-West with steep dips varying from 13 60 degrees to vertical on either side. indicating Rivers synfonns and antiforms. 1luee sets of steep dipping joints tending 1) NNE-SSW. 2) NNW-SSE. and Bhavani and Moyar are the two important 3) East-West are prominent. All the prominent rivers. The Bhavant originate in the South and the escarpments on the hills are developed along one or Mouyar in the North. In the southern portion more of these three joint directions. drainage is mainly by Bhavani and Kundha rivers which flow Southwards. In the Eastern portion.. A total area of 1.78.900' sq.km with a Ratar river flows eastwards into the Bhavani river. maximum thickness of 6m of primary bauxite and 1.70.000 sq.km ofdetrital bauxite have been located The water of the manor streams as well as in these areas. major rivers of the Nilgiri Plateau have been excellently harnessed by drawing them at several In the Kotagiri Taluk bauxite deposits are seen pOints under the Kundah. Mukurthi. Pykara, near Mathurai. Kotagtrt. Kerkombat and Uiyada Cholatbipuzha and Moyar hydro-electric schemes. areas. A total reserve c;>f 0.18 million tonnes with Under the kundah scheme. reservoirs have 40% A12 03 content has been estimated in these, been constructed at Parson's Valley. Emerald, areas. Some of the bauxites from Kotagiri are being . Avlanche and H;und;;th rivers and these are utilised by the AC.C. Cement factory at Madukarai. interconnected by tunnels. A large number of gold bearing quartz reefs occur in Devala-Pandular area of Gudalur Taluk. Electricity and Power This area was the scene of intense mining activity The copious rains in this district feed a good during the second half of the 19th Century. number of streams and rivers. It leads for the Organised mining continued intermittently upto establIshment of a number of hydro-electric 1950. There are a number of old mines. The mines projects in this district. like Alpha. Victoria. Harewood. Soloman Resedenmalai. Richmond. Phoenix and Glenrock Pykara Electricity system are well known. The ore is generally ofvery poor grade with less than 2 gms/tonne. Exploratory chilling earned There are 14 dams constructed for different out in recent years indicated a possible reserve of purposes in this district. The Pykara Hydro-Electric 1,603,800 tormes ofore with an average gold content of Scheme (with a height of 3.080 Sq.ft) was the first 1.9 gms tonne in Alpha-Victoria mines. power project undertaken by the Government of Tamil Nadu in 1929. It utilises the water of the Low grade iron-ores (magnetite-quartzite) are Pykara river which drains a portion of the Nilgiri reported from near Devala. East of Vedapalli near plateau in catchment area of 9 Square miles with Coonoor. Illithorai on Coonoor-Kotagiri Road. , an average rainfall of over 80 inches per annum. Kodaperumond. Showdown. Tettanuvedu. Trichigudi. Karudugatai. Masinagudi. Madapad Moyar Project and Ajrur. Most of these have 35 to 38% total Fe but sample from the surface have analysed even The Moyar Hydro-Electric station was the upto 58% Fe due to the Oxidation of the magnetite first hydro-electric project executed under the Five to hematite and enrichment near the surface. The year Plans. It utilises the tail end water of the total reserves of Devala occurrences are estimated Pykara Station over a drop of 1.300 ft. to be of the order of 11 million tonnes. The reserves Kundah Project are only a few lakhs or a few thousand tonnes in each of the other areas. The Kundah Hydro-Electric Scheme is one of the biggest projects undertaken by the State Thin veins of magnesite in dunties Government. The scheme envisages the utilisation peridotities and Pyroxemites' are recorded from of all hydropotential available in the Kundah basin Thengumarahada in Moyar Valley. Probable in the "Nilgiris by the construction of five power reserves of about 1.00.000 tonnes were estimated houses which was completed dUring the Second upto 20m depth. apd Third Five Year P~s. The Government of Muscovite mica is seen in a number of Canada provide aid under the "Colombo Plan" for pegmatites in Gudalur Taluk. About nine old construction of the project by w~y of machinery working and one new mine are located in and material. Cherambadi area. A few workable deposits of The Parson's valley Dam muscovite mica of 15 to 20m.. across in size occur in pegmatites near Bokkaipuram. Chembanattam. It is 10' miles from Udhagamandalam and is Pandalur and Cherambadi (Geological Survey of 480 feet long at the top. 15 feet wide and 115 feet India. 1859. ivf.H.F.. Blanford). ' height above the foundations. It has gross capacity

14 of 680 million cubic feet drinking water supply from Agriculture and Plantations this reservoir. The net area under cultivation in this district is 1.15,640 acres. The main food crops are Paddy. The Avalanache Dam Ragi. Samai, Wheat and Potatoes. The Tea and The Spilway Type dam is 2km away from Coffee Plantations were introduced in these hills Emerald camp bus stop. The length of the Dam is during 1863. The are8. now under tea plantation is ) .200 feet with breadth of 21 feet and height of 21,900 hectares and average annual yield is 34 186 feet. The Non-Over Flow type Dam is two million kilograms of tea. Coffee is planted over furlongs from the Emerald Dam bus stop. The water 8,200 hectares in the district. storage capacity of both dams is 5.500 million cubic With the objective of It'll;, hilitating people of feet and the catchment area of the both reservoirs Indian origin who migrated tu Tamil Nadu, the cover 22.6 sq.miles. Government of Tamil Nadu eml'arked upon many schemes, one of which is raising tea plantations in The Upper Bhavani the Nilgiri District. The project was commenced in It is about 7 miles away up the Bhavani river the year 1968. The project was inlplemented by from Emerald Camp bus stop. The dam measures the forest department upto 31.3.1976 and it was 1.030 feet long. 20 feet wide and 246 feet height. converted into a Corporation on 1.4.1976. The water storage capacity is 3.047 million cubic feet and the catchment area covered is 12.8 square Sri Lankan repatriates. allotted by the miles. The Kundah Forebay Dam is 560 feet long. Director of Rehabilitation, Madras. are absorbed 15 feet wide and 95 feet height located in this in this Corporation. Two members in each family district. The water storage capacity of the Dam is are provided with work. So far, 2.325 repatriate 55 million cubic feet. families have been absorbed in this Corporation. As a whole, 2.763.52 hectares of tea plantation is The ',ollowing table shows the number of being maintained by this Corporation. hamlets, towns, villages and Adi-Dravidar (AD) colonies e :ectrified as on 31.3.1990 in this district. S1. Name of the Area planted No. Division in Hectares

Towns Villages Hamlets AD Huts Agriculture 1. Coonoor (Tea Division) 200.74 colonies pump set 2. Kotagiri 218.44 17 43 281 78 1129 608 3. Cherambady 341.99 Land and Land use Pattern 4. Cherangode 381.85 Out of the total area of 2.54,381 hectares. forests 5. Nelliyalam 360.22 constituted 56.42 percent (1.43,529 hectares) in 6. Kolapalli 347.70 the district. '7 I. Gudalur 300.00 The details oJland use pattern oJthis district are as 8. Devala 300.00 Jollows: 9. Padanthorai 160.50 ,10. Pandiar 152.08 Laud use pattern Area in Perct'ntag~ Hectares Total 2.763.52 Total Geographical area as per the village records 2.54.381 (100.00) The Corporation has two C.T.C. Tea Factories at Cherangode and Cherambady. As per the Tea Forest 1.43.529 (56.42) Trade Associations rules. TANTEA (Tamil Nadu Tea Barren and uncultivable land 2.709 (1.07) Plantation Corporation Limited) is selling upto 75% Land put to non-agricultural use 8,378 (3.29) of the production through auctions. The auctions Cultivable wastes 2,823 (1.11) are periodically held at Cochin. Coonoor and Coimbatore. The tea produced in these factories is ?ermanent pastures and a very good quality fetching good price in auction other grazing lands 5.733 (2.25) sales in South India. A sizable quantity of Tiger Land under tree crops Hill Tea is exported to countries like U.S.A.. ;md groves (0.59) 1,504 Canada. U.K. and Switz~rland. Current fallow 11,698 (4.60) The Nilgiri District has always had the Other fallow lands 6.782 (2.67) reputation of being one of the fmest tea growing Net area sown 71,225 (28.00) tracts in the world. In the field of crop husbandry,

15 although raising by seedlings was the prevalent Area under dlffereDt crops duriDl 1990- technique at that time, this Corporation has 1991 (in hectares) adopted raising plantations by clones. TANrEA is a pioneer Society having raised extensive clonal SI. Name of the Crops Area plantations (2.770 hectares) which is one of the No. (in hectares) few largest clonal holdings in the world. Planting 1. Paddy 155 ,vas carried out in 3 phases, as given below:- 2. Chilly 2 3. Potato Phase Area Planted (in hectares) 3,331 4. Tapioca 199 I 1.503.04 5. Fruits and Vegetables 313 II 600.00 6. Gingely 2 IIi 319.68 7. Groundnut 148 Kollapalli Tea DIvIsion 347.70 8. Ragi 15 Total 2.770.42 9. Samai 6 10. Sugarcane 50 The establishment of tea in the grass lands (Phases II and III) requires special mentlon which 11. Cholam 59 were once considered unsuitable for raising tea by 12. Banana 390 the traditional planting companies. 13. Mangoes 32 14. Though the tea bushes are young, by careful Jackfrnit 103 scientific crop husbandry, TA..1'.ITEA have crossed 15. Goava 62 the NUgiri average of 2.100 Kg .. of Made-tea per 16. Grapes 1 hectare in Phase-I which is incidentally the world's 17. Pear 95 highest yield. In certain plantations. TANIEA have 18. Orange 470 production crossed 3,000 Kg .. of made-tea per 19. Lime 25 hectare per annum. 20. Cashewnut 5 TANTEA has formulated two new schemes 21. Carrot 1,912 to step up the productivity in the following manner. 22. Beet Root 102 23. Cabbage 688 a) Stepping up of productivity by 24. 89 supplementary inigation and improving Beans soil health, moisture retention and soil Non-food crops, drugs. narcotics and others conservation measures. 51. Name of the crops Area b) Raising pepper over an area of 1,000' No. (in hectares) hectares in Phase-I di,1sion i.e .. raising pepper in the tea gardens as intercrop. 1. Coffee 9.601 2. Tea 45.043 For economic viability of the above schemes, 3. Chinchona 209 NABA.'IU) has aided the projects. Further under the 4. .Jerrtum 28 crop di"'ersificaticn progra.-l!me. to Ll;ilise the lands 5. Lemon Grass 211 t:nsuitable for tea 'wWch are under tile threat of 6. Eucalyptus SOl er.;.croachmcnts. Cardamom and other ConL-.uen:la1 crops like arecanut etc .. are being raised. About District/ Total Food and Food Crop Non-food 45 hectares of Cardamom have alreadv reached the State Non-food Crop Crop yieldiug stage Un 198:)). There is another (in hectares) programme of raisL.'1g Cardamom plantation in 100 hecta.:{;s, (Tamil Nadu Tea Piantation Corporation Nilgtri 73.689 17.216 56.473 Urruted. 1989) Tamil Nadu 66,31.761 46.33,31019.98.451 Apart from the plae.'1.tation crops, other crops ~ uch as cereals, pulses and other food and non-food The total area under food crops in 1990-91 crops are culti\'ated in this district. The sub-joined was 17,216 hectares as against 17.586 hectares in statement shows the break-up of the areas under 1989-90 indicating a fall of 2.1 percent in this different food and non-food crops. district.

16 Irrigation eyed ova of the fish from New Zeland. Henry C. Wilson Fish farm of the Fisheries Department There are no major sources of irrigation in is named after Mr. H.C.Wilson. the founder of the this district. Two mansoon seasons help cultivation Department, who was deputed in July. 1906 by of different crops in this district. South-West the Ceylon Fishing Club. Exotic fish like Mirror monsoon from June to September and North-West Carp. Golden Carp and Leather Carp are reared monsoon between October and November play and sold to the public. crucial role for the agricultural activities. According to the Directorate of Statistics. Government ofTamil Industries Nadu. there are 193 private wells in this district used forirrigation purpose only. In this. IBI and Nilgm District has only a few Industries, most 12 are masonry and non-masonry. There are 621 of them are tea industry. The tea leaves plucked wells used for domestic purpose. of which 60 wells from tea bushes are processed and packed in these are not in use. There are 421 hectare') of land factories. Apart from the main tea factOries. the irrigated by canals. Tube wells and tanks are not wooden tea chests are manufactured in these reported in this district. It is reported that 150 factories as an ancillary industry. Unlike tea. coffee hectares of land is being cultivated by the help of crop produced in the Nilgiri District is not processed spring channels. There are 193 dug wells in this within the district. The processing is done in the district. of which 171 used for industrial purpose. plains. either at Mettuppalayam or Coimbatore. Of 8 big industries in this district. some of them are : Animal Husbandry The Needle Industries (India) Ltd .. The Hindustan Hill Area Development Programme is Photo Films. The Cordite Factory etc. Certain implemented in this district. Under this industries like manufacture of photo films cordite programme. a sheep breeding co-operative society etc.. are located in this district because of its has been formed. There are two Veterinary climate and high altitude. In Nilgiri District. there Hospjtals. nine Veterinary Dispensaries and 27 are 394 cottage industries registered. The list is branch dispensaries render medical services and given below:- tech:1.ical assistance for cattl::: development. In . additIon, there are bull stations to supply semen S1. No. Name of the Industry Number to the Veterinary Institutions for carrying out artificial insemination. A poultI-y extension centre 1. Tailoring 2B2 is working at Masinigudi. Above all. there is a 2. Making Foot Wear 4 mobile vetuinary dispensary in this district. 3. Laundry 41 Livestock population as on 25-10-1989 4. Book Binding 2 5. Woolen Netting 2 Cattle 37. lOB 6. Bamboo Basket Making 2 Buffaloes 5.372 7. Embroidery 4 Sheep 3.670 Goats 5.571 B. Pickle Making 5 Pigs 0.091 '9. Sweets Making 6 Dogs 4.60B 10. Plastic Materials 15 Others (xl 0.193 - 11. Blacksmith 17 Poultry 27.41B (X) Donkey. Horses, Ponies. Mules and Camels 12. Bed. Pillow Making 2 13. Mat Weaving 2 District livestock in a farm at Nilgiri. where 14. BrickWork 2 tr.e breed of FrieSian. Jersey crosses. Red dane crosses are maintained under the Hill Area 15. Photo Frame Work 3 Development Programme. 16. Clay Pot Marking 2 17. Garomium. Caffer Oil ExtraCtion 3 Fisheries Total 394 Nilgiri District is an undulating plateau with a m1n1mum height of 750 metres and a ma"Cimum Details of Registered SSI (Pint) units during of 2.580 metres. Water sources are inainly hill 1.4.89 to 31.3.90 and their investment. employment streams and small rivers. The indigenous fish in and production as follows:- these water are -minnows and other uneconomic species. Game fish like trout were introduced in No. of units SSI (Pint) 109 these water. Efforts to introduce the game fish. the Investment (Rs. in lakhs) 196.20 trout in the hill streams of the Nilgiri were made Employment (No. 'of persons) , 1.145 as early as 1863 by Dr. Francis Day by importing Production (Rs. in lakhs) 599 17 Number of Reglstered important SSI (pint) units Mudumalai Wild Life Sanctuary serves as the main and their type of products as on 31.3.91 in this communication link to Mysore. Access to Kozhikode District: on the West is also possible from Gudalur by a state highway passing through Cherambadi which Name of the Products Nos. is the western most village in this district. A Food and Food Products 258 significant improvement in transport facilities in the past decades have been notified. Most of the Machinery Part 102 buses in Nilgiri District are operated by the State Readyrnade Gfu"TIlents 86 Government. Apart from this. a number of tourist Wood and Wood Products 69 buses and taxies are available in the district.

Details of Registrations of Handicrafts Railways Industry ICottage Industry for the year 1990-91 : A railway line is being connected to this district from Mettuppalaiyam in Coimbatore district to Udhagamandalam covering a distance of 46 Km Handicrafts Industries Cottage Industries of which 8 KIn lie in plains. There are six railway stations in the district. No. of Units Employment No. of Units Employment RegIstered generated Registered generated Post and Telegraph 152 158 121 140 The Nilgiri District is well connected by Post and Telegraph facilities. Telephone connection such In Coonoor. Udhagamandalam and Kotagiri. as lSD/SID/pea are available in all the taluk there are a number of automobile servicing headquarters. Apart from the above. television factories. As the functioning of a large number of facilities are also extended to this district. these automobiles servicing units. a large number of lorries ply for transporting goods from one place Rainfall to another. {Office of the Director of Industries and Commerce. Tamil Nadu. 1991) The driest period in the district is from January to March. In April and May. rainfall appear Trade and Commerce impartially allover the district and every station. The unequal distribution of :rainfall is of the greatest The major iiems involved in trade in this importance from an agricultural point of view - district are tea. coffee. potatoes. vegetables. fruits. plants and trees which w.J1 do well on the moisture timber. eucalyptus oil. wattle bark. garlic. pepper 'Vest side refusing to flourish on the drier eastern etc. Coffe.e seeds are sent to Mettuppalaiyam and slopes - and also provideg the resident in the district COimbatore for processing and the seeds are "villi a wiele choice of climate. purchased by Coffee Board. Agricultural produce a."1d other items grown in the district are marketed In Udhagamandalam the total rainfall is only 991.0 mm; the highest (359.9 mm) in July. no both at Udhagamandalam and Mettuppalaiyam. rainfall in January and February during 1989. Yet The consumer goods like rice. other food grains. UdhagCiman0:3Jam is popularly known as rainy clothing etc .. are brought from the plains. spot. The average fulnuru rainfall at the district headquarters is 82.58 mm per month during 1989. Transport and Communications Roads Climate and Temperature

Nil~iri District has a good network for l,mgiri experiences with one of the most tr'L71SportaUon. Road covers aL'11ost all directions pleasing equable climate on the face of the globe. connecting the import..:U"1t regions. The Kotrusm ~,at The first three months of the year are almost road connecting Mett.uppalaiyam. Coonocr ghat rainless and are a possession of bright and clear wad connecting Mettuppalaiyam to Coonoor are days durCig which a dry wind blows from the north­ the main communication link. to Udhagamandalam east through January and February and veers from the plains. The Siga.:a ghat road starts from round to the south-east in March. This is perhaps [he northern crest of tht' plateau and passes the pleasant and healthy of the seasons; the hoar­ through Mas!ngudt and Teppakadu and joins the froasts which are common at night between Gudalur-Mysore road. From Udhagamandalam December and February turns the grass on the another ghat road leads to Aralancke. The road downs an unlovely brown and the absence of rain from Kara.."'lladai in Coimbatore is extended upto and the dry wind check vegetation. In April and ~crumbaha11a due to expansion of Kundah Power May. good rainfall appear and the grass, the flowers neL1Se No.ll, Naduvattam and Gudalur are and the trees that start into life again; but the ,'0 mnectcd by the '}udalur ghat road. The road to temperature rises to its highest point and the 'lyse:re beyond Gudalur passing through climate is less bracing. 18 The Table below shows the maximum. and Education minimum temperatue and the rainfall. In Nilgiri District. there are 211 primary STATION: Udhagamandalam. 1989. schools and 57 middle schools. 43 secondary schools. 16 higher secondary schools. one college I and 6 other educational institutions. while 826 Month Temperature Rainfall ! (centIgraue) (mm) mid-day mcul centres lun by tile State Govel."nment. Maximum Minimum The literacy rate. according to 1991 Census. .January 21.4 5.4 Nil for the district is 7].70%; 81.79% males and 61.47% February 23.6 6.8 Nil females. 22.4 8.4 9.0 March In this district. 67.02% of the rurdl population 23.6 10.7 42.8 April to total Population are literate; 78.75% males and 24.3 11.3 68.6 May 55.26% females. While the urban population 19.0 10.4 85.5 June literacy accounts to 76.45% of which. female IB.Ol 10.4 359.9 July literacy is 67.84% against 84.84% male literacy. August 17.9 9.8 53.8 The following table shows educational expenditure September 19.4 9.98 130.8 for the district included in the VIII Five Year Plan October 19.5 9.3 161.4 and for the Annual Plan 1990-91. November 20.03 7.6 73.4 December 21.03 4.8 5.8 Total 991.0

Name of the schemes VII Five VIII Five Outlay lsLjINo. Year Plan Year Plan for Expenditure Outlay 1990-91 .. .. ! (Rs. in Lakhs) 1. JA. Midday Meals under SpI. Component plan 19. M~terials and supplies 0.97 1.33 0.22 2. ,JO. Scholarship under SpI. Component Plan -10. scholarship 9.98 30.00 6.00 3. 225-0J .. 277 EducationJ.H. Construction of School Buildings under Spi. Component Plan 1.49 5.00 1.00 4. JA. Scholarship of SCjsr in coaching ofTypewrtting/Shorthand 1.09 1.00 0.20 5. JD Upgrading of Middle schools into High Schools 2.19 19.80 2.64 6. JC. Reward to inter caste Marriages 1.30 1.50 0.30 7. JC. School Education under SCP Supply of Text Books-27 1.06 5.98 0.98 8. JH. Construction of School Building 14. minor Works 1.15 5.00 l.00 9. Coaching of SCjST in Typewriting and Shorthand 0.47 0.50 0.10 i 10. Opening of 5 New G.T.R. Schools at the rate of 1 School in each year - 15.00 3.00 11. Opening of 5 New A.D.W. Schools at the rate of 1 School in each year - 15.00 3.00 12. Supply of one jeep to implement the welfare schemes of tribals and look after their Welfare - 4.14 2.40 I 13. Coaching of SCjST Students in Computer studies - 1.25 0.25 I Source: Office of the district Adi-Dravidar Welfare Office. Udhagamandalam.

People The Todas claim to have been the owners oi parts of plateau. a fact which is acknowledged by The plateau is traditionally divided by the the other hill tribes by their contribution in grain inhabitants into four regions. Peranganad. or "Goodoo" (tribute) and also by the British by the Merkund. todanad and Kundahnad. 19 payment of compensation in money for lands taken The ceremonies observed by the Todas on up for the formation of Udhagamandalam the occasion of their marriage are few and simple. settlement. But there is no proof that the Todas The feasting which is customary in such occasion have actually been exercised any sovereign rights being given primary attention. On the day of over the plateau. King Vishnuvardhan seized the nuptial. the bride is brought to the house of the NUgiri plateau in 1117 A.D. His general Punis is groom, who place first their right and then their sald to have frightened the Todas and driven the left foot upon bride's head. while the bride leans Kongas underground and entered into 'Nila' down for the purpose. Dissatisfaction with the wife mountain offered up the peak to Lakshmi of victory. justifies the husbands in sending her back to her TItis is the first mention hit.."1erto discovered of the parents, and the wife may desert her husbands llCll-nes 'Todays' and 'Nilglris'. The title 'Subduer of with impunity. Instances have frequently occurred. the Nilgiri' (NUgirt-sadaran) \vas borne hereditarily in which, a girl has fled from two or three houses for a long time by the Hoysalas and their until she has at iength found one in which she has successors. They considered the Nilgiris as Holy been contended to remain for rest of her life. and it is said that even a sight of their summit was held to be sufficient to remove sin. The Todas are divided into five clans namely Peiky. Pekkam, Kuttan. Kenna and Tody. The fIrst The Nilgiri is renowned for its original is considered to be the most aristocratic. and they inhabitants, L~e tribals. They include the Todas. do not even intermarry with each other. This Kotas, kurumbas and Imlas. With Uleir unique praetice may lead to decline of population growth. customs and ways of living. the trtbals of the Nilgiris are of great interest, particularly to the The custom of polyandry, or that of a woman anthropologist. Besides, the Badagas. who were marrying more than one husband is peculiar once belonged to Scheduled Tribe. are the among them. A Toda woman becomes a wife of all brothers of a family and children are apportioned agricultural community inhabited in majority of to her husbands according to sciliority. The eldest the Nilgiri district. of the brothers being conSidered tl\e father of the TheTodas first child and so on, This system also under process of changing by virtue of Civilisation and The Todas are considered by the other tribes tileir association v.ith outer world. to be the lords of the soil and are accordingly paid tribute. They live in small hamlets known as 'Muds' The Todas have two funeral ceremonies, one consisting of small dome-shaped thatched roofs is performed immediately after death. and the with a low door through which one has to crawl in other, about twelve months later soon after the and out. Their women wear fancy ringlets and spirit h;".s left its earthly tenament, they remove beads. The most ancient and sacred place of the coq;se of the deceased to one of their groves, worship for Todas is called 'Pho', located at lay it on the funeral pyre for cremation. They then Muthunad Mund in Udhagamandalam taIuk 'Pho' slaughter 2 few buffaloes to accompany the is circular in shape \vith height of about 4' while decea:..,C'd to tht: world of spi...rJts and fUrnish him walls a!"e made of gra:nite slabs all round. Its roof with mHk tJh're. T ..hey collect and preserve the ash is conical in shape and 20' 111gh is covered by dry of t.he deceased. This ritual is called 'green funeral', grass. Tnere are no idols in the 'Pho' (temple) of The ceremony observed a year after is considered Todas. except a lamp lit v..1t..h ghee prepared from much more imrQrt..

The Ml.."ikuriliy pt:-a!\. is a <~p(;I" hdd very sacred Badag"'s as the re'3it'icnce of a PC:fS0fl whom th~ Todas believe to be the ke~per of tt;e portals of henvea Thdr The tifid::tgas are more industrious than the idea. is that the spirits of deccti&ed Todc.s, togetller Todas. They are found mostly in Udhagamandalam with the souls of Ule buffaioes killed by their friends a.."'lC COOnt'(1f raluks with different walks of life. They to ac~mnpany wem to l.;:!av~!1 and sUpplY them speak H language called Badaga which must have v/ith milk there. take a leap from this point as the o!1ginated from Kanarese. They are divided into six nearest way to the celestial regions. which tlley or more sects of which three are reported to be call 'the other distnr,t', superiors. One section follow the Unga's at faith and are vegetarian. They allow divorces and A belief in v:itchcrafl is common to all the remarriages. They confirm the marriage tie only h;U tribes. The Toda~ fear uver Ihe pmdice of after a woman becomes pregnant. v.itch(;raft by the Kurumbas. The Todas and the Kummhas keep the Badagas L'1 a state of perpetual Funeral ceremonies of Badaga differ from that terror by threatening a similar resort to of Todas. When there is no hope of recovery and sllpern2.tural agency. the person is at the point of death, a small gold 20 coin is dipped in ghee and placed between his lips Panias (Paniyan) for him to swallow if he is able; if noi, it is wrapped The Paniyans are one of the Tribal in a piece of cloth and bound to his ann. Like the communities living in Gudalur taluk of the Nilgiri Romans of old. the old Badagas thus provide their district. The word "Paniyan" means "servant" in departing friends v,ritb. money for the supposed Tamil. They were traditional farm labourers for pUlpose of paying their c~pens~s on the r?ad ~o Chetty landlords who owned extensive lands (with the oth!?! woilci, and th1S com they thmk IS district). With the introduction and abolishing sutncient for the journey till they have passed over bonded labour system the Paniyan freed themselves tJle thread-hrid~e which they suppose separate'S [rom this system. the valley death from the invisible world. When tbe funeral car is completed the corpse is placed The Paniyan number less than 3000 in the on it. If the dcceasen is a male. his personal district. The infant mortality rate among the belonging like walking stick. ilute etc .. are laid near community is said to be very hir.;h and the reason the corpse. as well as tile dry skin a pumpkin to attributed is lack of adequate medical care. To serve as drtnking vessel in the otherworld. On the compound these troubles the paniyans do not freely folImvin!2: morning. people assemble frorn all sides mingle with the people of other communities. Their and then begins the death dance. in which all the hamlets are mostly situated on the fringes of males join and go round and round the corpse. jungles. Thatched roof huts with mud walls offer After the sun has passed tile zenith, the spirit of poor shelter from torrential rains experienced df'ceased as supposed to have entered heaven and during the wet season. To make a living, they collect fire wood in the jungle and sell it in the nearby the dancing ceases. Then burn the corpse. It is bazaar. Occasionally. they go for hunting and considered very bad omen if it rains during the fishing. Crabs are a delicay for them. funeral. It is believed that the deceased must have committed some very great crim:!. l\-ext morning The women are proud of wearing their the ash of t.he corpse is collected and thro\Vl1. into traditional dress. They are highly superstitious. the strean',. They worship goddess 'Kattu Bhagarathi'.

Kurumbas Irulas Tbe Kunlmbas are u'J.e least ciVilised tribal The Irulas. like the Kurnmbas. live by group in the Nilgiri. Their "illages are termed as cultivation in the district. They speak in Tamil. They 'Moothas·. live on the lowest slopes and are hardly recognised as 2 hill tribe. Like the other tribes. they are also They live. no~ on the plateau of the hills. like fond of ornaments and wear strings of red and the Todas and Badagas. but on the slopes and in white beads on their necks, wear bracelets and ear tl'e mosT. feverish places. They are however, ill and nose rings. constant int~rcourse with other two tribes. for whom they act as priests and musicians. The Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe welfare work KurumbC'.s are classified into three categOlies:- the in Nilgiri district. 1~ulla Kurumbas, the Naya Kurumbas and the Panias. The latter two live in the Wynad. The The population of Scheduled Caste in tile Kurumbas call their deity KUribattaraya meaning district is about 2.141akhs out of the total district lord or possessor of sheep. Now and then, they population of 7.1 0 lakhs as per 1991 Census. They sacrifice a goat or a fowl. are mainly engaged as agricultural and Plantation labourer. Kotas In this district. 67.02% of the rural population The Kotas formerly lived on the mountain in to total population are literate; 78.75% males and Mysore called 'Kollimala' and they named the first 55.26% females. While the urban population \illage they built on the Neilgherries. They now literacy accounts to 76.45% of which female literacy occupy seven large villages. all of which are known is 67.84% against 84.84% male literacy. by the general name of 'Kotagiri'. or 'cow killers' hill. They are agriculturists. musicians and metals There was a proposal for a sum of Rs. 51.44 i:1rtisans for other tribes. They worship Gods which lakhs for constructing h9stels and school buildings are not represented by any image. Their temple is by Adi-Dravidar, aI}d Tribal welfare. For another known as "Ayinor Gudi" and the most important sum of Rs. ~OO lakhs to construct donnantory. pucca link roads for remote tribal areas and for Ayinor Gudi is in "Kotta Maidhan" at Kotagiri ~ Coonor taluk. The bow and arrow are kept as a construction of a foot bridge across the Moyar river at Kallampalayam have been sent for inclusion in ill-:tnc.ry of their traditional practice of hunting. annual Plan 1989-90 under Hill Area Development Their C0mmon name for the God and Goddess Programme. Out of the above the sum ofRs. 21.44 is "Kaubatta Raya".

21 lakhs has been sanctioned for the year 1988-89 The main occupations of the tribes are and the balance of Rs. 30 lakhs included in the agricultural. agricultural labour and rearing of annual Plans for 1989-90. milch animals. A few Kota L.'"ibes are employed in Trlbals Hindustan Photo fIlms and Banks.

The total population of Scheduled Tribe in this About 19,810 house site pattas have been district is 25.048 which constitutes 15.98% of the issued to Scheduled Castes and scheduled Tribes. total Population oft.'1(' district. The Scheduled Tribes Of this. 714 house sites were granted by way of inhabited !n the district are Todas. Kotas. Kurumbas. hulas. Paniyas, Kattunaickar..s etc.. The break up acquisition of private lands. In addition. there are Scheduled Tribe population is given below: 15 land acquisition cases on hand to provide house Todas 1,600 sites to Scheduled castes. Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes covering an area of 29. 12 acres. Kotas 1.894 For the socio-economic upliftment of Scheduled Inl1as 5.900 castes and Scheduled Tribes scheme like free Kurumbas 4,874 supply of tools and appliances to technically trained Paniyas 5.700 scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are Kattunaickans 1,400 implemented. Details of Tools and appliances Others 3,680 supplied. free of cost to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are given below: Total 25.048

1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 ITEMS Nos. Value Nns. Value Nos. Value Rs. I Rs Rs. L Sewing Machines 74 51.50C I 60 46.200 20 15,100 I 2. Leather Sewing Machines 14 22,100 10 15.700 5 7.500 3. Blacksmimy Tools 12 8.050 I 4. Carpentry Tools 23 22.,100 5. Iron Boxes 26 8.700 5 1.500 6. Cobbler Tools 53 6.JOO l 7. Barber Tools q 700 8. l\gricultural Implements 69 30.200 I - I ~t 3unk stall for cobbiers 1"1 4.04.S00 ! _. ___ .___ _._.__l______J ______~ l ~-~------.--"---

For F'urchase ,,~f P~oul!h :"\~lls by the br:-:edd"!J CasteR a..'1d Sshed!.dc~ TnL'es Subsidy In most of the Adi-Dravidar colonies and 01 R.;.()OOj per pair of bull i~ sc.:adivD.t::d by th.e 'Tribal areas protected water supply is provided. C0vernment and the Banks have Provided a loan The Tfut,J~ ~~adu Water Supply and Drainage Board nP{s. 1.600/- tel each beneficiary. Is takmg up the work of Provision of drinking water --.-----r 1 supply to all the residential areas including Adi­ Dravidar colonies and Tribal Settlements. Many .e;;;- I S~hc~d CN>t'::__l_;..._".:_h_ed_ul,.eG_'_T_4'_:oe1'- drinking Water wells have been construct by this of ! SubSidy No. of SubSidy department. ases'. R". Case", R'i. _.------f----.-;.---+---- Road 1B~ri ·88 1 I 800/- 10 8.000 Most of the Adi -Dravidar colOnies and Tribal t91:<8.8lJ!-P 3 I 2,400;'· 9 7.200 settlements are cOlllected by road from the Taluk and District headquarters. Very few tribal

22 settlements in the eastern slopes of this District Temples in the district are not connected by roads. The steepness of the As per the details provided by the Hindu area prevents formation of lipk roads to these Religious and Charitable Endowments Board. there settlements. However, foot path have been provided are 27 temples under administrative control of the for the remote areas to reach the main road by Board and 6 temples controlled by private bodies. Talukwise distribution of the temples is given walk. below: Department of Adi-Dravidar and Tribal Number of temples welfare is running 6 Adi -Dravidar Welfare Schools; No. Taluk Under HR & Private Tot ~ 2 middle schools and 4 elementary schools in the CE Boarel district. All schools are facilitated with Chief Minister's Noon meal Programme. The Total 1. Gudalur 4 4 students in the 6 schools are 1024; 892 Scheduled 2. Udhagamandalam 13 2 15 Castes. 53 Scheduled Tribes, 53 Backward Classes 3. Coonoor 14 14 and 26 Other Castes. 4. Kotagiri Total 27 6 33 For development of Scheduled Tribes Various schemes such as issue of milch animals. The Poonery Temple. Nelliyalam construction of work sheds. construction of This Vishnu temple was constructed about comrnunity halls. raising of plantations etc .. are 300 years ago by the Senior Raja ofVittathoor. The sanctioned for the welfare of Primitive Tribes. story reveals that one day one of Raja's cow while out at grazing separated itself from the herd and Tribal Education returned without milk in its udder. The cowherd followed it one day stealthy and on reaching the Ir. the district. for the benefit of the tribal spot which is 200 feet east of the present temple, a children. 23 Tribal residential Schools are being beautiful calf came out of a bush and drank the established; one high school. five middle schools cow's milk. The cowherd made his appearance and 17 primary schools. The number of students suddenly and the calf turned into a stone. He studying in these schools are 3.009; 874 Scheduled reported the fact to his master. the Vittathoor Raja, Castes, 1799 scheduled Tribes, 241 Backward who constructed a temple and installed the Idol in it. The deity is in standing posture, with four hands classes and 95 Others. holding a conch shell and discuss in two of his During the year 1988-89 the Government hands. This private temple is 21 miles away from have sanctioned the following schemes for the Gudalur. the taluk headquarters. welfare of primitive Tribes. Sri Mahalingeswar Temple. Melur

(In Rupees) The temple is 500 years old. built by the 1. Construction of Common residence of Melur and its neighboring villages. A workshed at Kundah Kotagiri : 1.00 lakh youth of Meriban (a small hamlet near Melur) married a girl in Melur. The parents of the girl 2. Supply of milch cows to 23 presented her a cow which gave birth to calf in Kurumbas and 10 Paniya due course. The cow gave up half of her milk to the families in Chalivayal 1.62lakh calf and let out the other half on a stone in the 3. Construction of community hall forest nearby. The people realised that the stone at Chalivayal 0.33 lakh was an idol and built a temple around it. It was 4. Raising of Coffee and Mulbarry worshipped as a SivaIingam. This temple is 15 miles Plantations in Melcopue village 3.591akh away from Coonoor which is managed by trustees appointed by HR & CE Board. 5. Construction of 68 houses for Paniyas : 10.20 lakh Some of the important fairs and festivals in the district. 6. Supply of milch cows to 10 Kurumbas in Melcoupe village 0.491akh 1. Thaipoosam in Elk Hill Murugan Temple 7. Supply of Milch animals to 75 Irulas: 6.001akh (February) 2. Bokkapuram Mariamman Annual Festival Total 23.231akh (February)

23 3. Udbagamandalam Martamman Temple caves situated above the valley view. The edible Festival (April) nest swiftlet breeds in the cave hill. 4. Coonoor Mariamman Temple Car Festival Udbagamandalam Lake (April-May) 5. Boat Races and Boat Pay entry in This is an artificial lake. constructed during Udbagamandalam (May) 1824 by Mr. Sullivan. Pleasure boating facilities is aVailable in the lake. Row boats as well as Motor 6. Summer Festival in Udhagamandalam boats are also available for visitors. Pony rides near 7. Flower show in Udhagamandalam (May) the Lake is a major attraction particularly for 8. Fruit show in Coonoor (May) children. Every year during Summer Festival (May) boat races are conducted in Udhagamandalam Lake.

Places of Tourist Importance Wilson Fish Farm The Nilgiri. the paradise of holiday makers. A fish farm maintained by the Fisheries nestles among hills at a point where the Eastern Department is named after Mr. H.C. Wilson. the Ghats meet the Western Ghats and sprawls among founder of the Department. who was deputed in a beautiful plateau. One can see many profIles of

24 its chief architect. Many species of trees and shrubs and reservoir attracts many tourists. There is a which do not thrive in Udhagamandalam are grown forest Rest House at Pykara. here. Arumal fruit and vegetable show is held here. Avalanchi Dolphin's Nose It is located at distance of 28 Km away from It is about 12 funs from Coonoor bus stand Udhagamandalam a beautiful lake surrounded by situated near Tiger Hills. Enjoy the micro cUmate very good forest cover. A thick forest where even of the Shola Forest criss crossed by the winding to sunlight cannot penetrate and is abundant 'villi road, one can take a glimpse of Catherine Falls a wide variety of avifauna which is called a from there. The area is also abundant with wildlife. Nature Lover's paradise. The road leading to Lakkidi and Upper Bhavani from Avalanchi is an ideal Government Museum wildlife habitat and has vast stretch of undisturbed forests. The Government Museum located on Mysore Road in Udhagamandalam was set up in 1989 with Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary a view to provide education about NUgiri to the residing and visiting population. The Museum has Lying in the Nilgiri District, abutting Kerala items of tribal objects, district's ecological details and Karnataka State, this is situated at an and representative sculptural arts and crafts of elevation of 1000 metres and extends over an area TamUNadu. of 321 sq. km. A variety of habitats, ranging from tropical ever green forest to moist deCiduous forest, The Mukurthi Peak and Mukurthi National Park moist teak forest, dry teak forest, secondary grass Mukurthi Peak is about 40 Km away from lands and swaps are found. The wildlife includes Udhagamandalam. The Mukurthi National Park is Elephants, Gaur, Tiger, Panther, Sambar, Spotted located on the South Eastern Corner of the NUgiris Deer, Barking Deer, Mouse, Wild Bear, Porcupine Plateau. etc. The avifauna is Varied with minerals, Hornbills, Fairy Blue birds, Jungle fowls etc. The reptillions The area contains a viable population of are represented by Python. Monitor Lizard. Flying NUgiri Thar (Hamitragus hUocrius). The Kollaribetta and the Nilgiris Peak are other major peaks around. Lizards etc. It is approachable from The area is chained by innumerable beautiful and Udhagamandalam by road via two different routes perennial little streams, which falls into Bhavani via Kalhatty 36 km away from Udhagamandalam Puzha.. The silent Valley' in the Western ghat is and the other route is via Gudalur which Is 67 kIn located on the Western side of these range. A away from udhagamandalam It can also be fascinating feature of the Mukurthi Sanctuary is , approached from Mysore which is at a distance of its endemism and relationship with Himalayan flora 91 Km. O~er picture~que spots in the sanctuary and Fauna. include the Moyar Water falls, the Chief Minister's watch tower, Ombetta Swamp, Theppaked elephant Pykara camp etc. It is situated about 21 Km away from Law's Falls Udhagamandalam on the Udhagamandalam­ Mysore Roads with well protected fenced sholas. It Is situated in the Ghat Reserve Forest of Toda settlements, undisturbed grassy meadows Coonoor range. It is about 7 Km away from Coonoor. and also a good wildlife habitat. The Pykara Dam The height of the Falls Is about 180 Feet. There ar,.: vast stretches of undisturbed forests.

25 TABLE 1 (A) POPULATION AND NUMBER OF VILLAGES, 1991

Population of Villages No. of Villages

S1. No. Name of C.D. Block Persons Males Females Total Inhabited

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. Gudalur 69,052 34,773 34.279 7 7

2. Udhagamandalam 1.38.282 69.282 69.000 17 17

3. Kotagiri 61,996 30,912 31.084 14 13

4. Coonoor 87,454 43.943 43.511 7 7

District 3,56,784 1,78,910 1,77,874 45 44

Table lA fUrnishes blockwise and sex-wise population of rural areas to total number of inhabited villages in Nilgiri District. It Is seen that Udhagamandalam Block is inhabited by more thic~y populated number of people in the district than the other Blocks. The maximum number of inhabited villages (17) are in Udhagamandalam Block. There is one uninhabited village in this district which lies in Kotagiri Block. \

26 Table 1 (B) POPULATION AND NUMBER OF TOWNS, 1991

81. Name. and Civic Administration Population No. St::lt,.lS of ToWn Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5

1. Aravankad (TS) 5,562 2,927 2,635 2. Berhatty (TP) 2,718 1,373 1,345 3. Coonoor (M) 48,003 24,130 23,873 4. Devarshola (TP) 19,762 9,976 9,786 5. Gudalur (TP) 32,603 16,517 16,086 6. Hubbathala (VP) 10,383 5,181 5,202 7. Jagathala (TP) 14,257 7,122' 7,135 8. Konakkarai (TP) 8,564 4,255 4.308 9. Kotagiri (TP) 29,557 14,775 14,782 10, Masinigudi (VP) 8.416 4,363 4,053 11. Naduvattam (TP) 11,578 5,980 5,598 12. Nelliyalam (TP) 37.787 19,018 18,769 13. 'O'Valley (TP) 22,713 11.338 11.375 14. Udhagamandalam (M) 81,763 41,683 40.080 15. Wellington (Cantt) 19,764 10,581 9.183

All towns 3.53.430 1.79,219 1.74,211

The above table gives the total population and the number of towns in this district. Total number of towns in this district are fifteen. There are two Municipalities. one Contonment, nine Town Panchayats. two village Panchayats and one Township in the district. The highest population returned in Udhagamandalam town.

TABLE-2 NEW TOWNS / TOWNS DECLASSIFIED. MERGED IN 1991 CENSUS

Name of Town Population 1 2

(a) Added (Nil)

(b) Declassified (Nil) I (e) Wholly merged with other (Nil)

27 TABLE-3 DECADAL CHANGE IN DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION

Population Percentage Percentage of Decadal Variation Urban (1981 - 1991) Population ;~"I Taluk 1981 ]991 Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1981 1991

1 2 3 4 5 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1. Gudalur 1.41.339 54.987 86.352 1,81.917 69.052 1.12.865 +28.71 +25.58 + 30.70 61.10 62.04

2. Udhagamandalam 2.23.014 1.26.705 96.309t~.40.039 1.38.282 1.01.757 + 7.63 .;. 9.14 + 5.66 43.19 42.39

3. Kotagiri 1,00.347 54.886 45.461 1.14.374 61.996 52.378 +13.98 +12.95 + 15.22 45.30 45.80

4. Coonoor 1.65.459 85.743 79.726 1.73.8841 87,..154 86,43') + 5.09 + 2.00 + 8.41 48.18 49.71 I ! District 6,30,169 3,22,321 3,07.848 7.10.214 13.56,784 3,53,4:10 +12.70 I +10.69 + 14.81 48.85 49.76 i I

The above table shows the deeada! changes of population in Nilgir! disrict during 1981-1991. The district as a whole recorded growth of 12.70 per cent. Among "111 the taluks, Gudaiur (28.71 per cent) and Kotagiri 5.09 per cent.

Percentage of Urban Population ill all the four taluks are Significant. Gudalur tal uk has the largest Urban Population Le .. 112, 865 which a::counts for 62.04 percent.

TABLE-4 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF l'lLt·AOES DY POPULATION RANGE, 1991 ------No. ~nd pErcentage of villages in each range No. and (F'jgures in parenthesis inc!:('ate percentnge of villages in each range) Name of I Percentage C.D. Block. of inhabited I villages i I ! 10,000 and 500 - 1.999 5.000 - 9.999 Less than 200 I 200 - 499 i 2,000 - 4.999 above I I ' , 1 n 3 4 5 6 7 8 "" .. ~ '-r- j I 7 - , I ) 1 3 ,I. Gudalur - i • (lOO.CO) I (lO.OO} I 114.28) 04.29J !l4.29) (42.84) I i ! I, , I J I I :l. Uch::,gamandalam 17 - . i -- , - - 3 9 5 (100.00) I i !l7.65} (52.94J (29.41) ! ! I . ., ; , I I I I~ Kotagm 1" 2 3 , 5 1 I" I I nOO.00) I [7.69) (15.:.~c) (23.08) (7,69) (38,47) (7.69) I i i I 14 (" I I . ~ocncor I 7 - - I - - I 1 I 2 -- 4 I I , (14.'l9i i (28.57) (57,14) I ! r- +-- i i 1 I 3 j 5 7 15 13 ,! Di:;.trict i [1~ O.f)O) rZ.27) !6.82} (11.36) (15.91) (34.09) (29.55)

t-:t ~ L . • I I

TI-Js table shows the distrlbution of l!'J1abited villages a('COrding to different population sizes. There are six categories of popubtlon ranges 1n which only one inhabited village corne under the population size ofless than 200 in Kotaglri C.D.block. Between the population size of 5000 - 9999, L'1ere are 15 villages. In the rnnge of 10,000 and above, there are 13 villages out of

I!l~ total·:j4 inhabited villages in thJs district.

28 ," TABLE- 5 TABLE - 6 (AJ DISTRIBUTION OF VILLAGES BY DENSITY SEX RA1'IO AMONG RURAL POPmATION BY COO. BLOCKS. 1991 Range of density Total No. of Percentage of (per sq.km) Villages in each Villages in each density range density range 51. No. Name of C.D.Block Number of Females per 1 2 3 1,000 Males 2 3 0 - 10 2 4.55 ~ 11 - 20 -- -- 1. Gudalur 986 21 - 50 3 6.80 2. Udhagamandalam 996 51 - 100 5 11.37 101 - 200 5 11.37 3. Kotagirt 1,006 201 - 300 6 13.64 4. Coonoor 990 301 - 500 18 40.90 501 + 5 11.37 .' District 994 Not known -- --

Total 44 100.00 nus table gives the block-wise sex ratio for rural population. Among the four Blocks, Kotaglr1 returned the highest i.e.• 1.006 Table 5 gives distribution of villages in NUgiri district by females per 1,000 males while Gudalur reported the lowest. different levels of density. It is seen that many of the villages i.e.• 986 females per 1000 males. The district sex ratio is 994 are found with 301 - 500 persons per sq.km. There are two females per 1.000 males in 1991. villages in the population range of 0-10 persons and three villages in range of 21- 50 persons.

TABLE- 6 (B) SEX RATIO IN TOWNS, 1991

51. . Name and civic administration Number of females No. status of town per. 1.000 males

r 2 3 1. Aravankad (TS) 980 2. Berthatty (TP) 980 3. Coonoor (M) 989 4. - Devarshola (TP) 981 5. Gudalur (TP) 974 6. Hubbathala (VP) 1.004 7. Jagathala (TP) 1.002 . 8. Konakkarai (TP) 1.013 9. Kotagirt (TP) 1.000 10. Masinigudi (VP) 929 11. Naduvattam (TP) 936 12. N,eWyalam (TP) 987 13. '0' Valley (TP) 1.003 14. Udhagamandalam (M) 962 15. Wellington (Cantt.) 868

All TOWD8 972

Table 6(B) deals with the sex ratio among the town population. Konakkarai town returned the highest females (i.e .. 1,013 females per 1.000 males) while Mas1n1gudi town shows the lowest sex ratio of 929 females per 1.000 males.

29 TABLE -7 PROPORTION OF SCHEDULED CASTE POPULATION TO TOTAL POPULATION IN THE VILLAGES

Percentage range of Scheduled No. of villages in Percentage of Villages Caste Population to total each range in each range Population

1 2 3

Nil 2 4.55 0-5 4 9.09 6-10 6 .. 13.64 11-15 6 13.64 16-20 4 9.09 21-30 8 18.19

31 and above 14 31.80

Total 44 100.00

The above table shows the proportion of Scheduled Caste population to total population in the villages ofNilgiri District. It is noted that in the percentage range of31 and above, there are 14 villages, followed by 8 villages in the range of 21-30 and 6 villages each in the range of 6-10, 11-15 and 4 villages each in the range of 0-5 and 16-20 respectively.

TABLE - 8 PROPORTION OF SCHEDULED TRmE POPULATION , TO TOTAL POPULATION IN THE VILLAGES '

Percentage range of Scheduled No. of villages in Percentage of Villages Tribe Population to total each range ill each range Population

1 2 3

Nil 2 4.55 0-5 25 56.80 6-15 5 11.37 ! 16-25 4 i 9.09 26-35 3 I 6.82 36-50 1 2.28 51 and above 4 9.09

Total 44 100.00

The above table shows the proportion of Scheduled Tribe population to total population in the Villages of Nilgiri District. It is noted that in the percentage range of 0-5, there are as many as 25 Villages (56.80%) and there is only one in the range of 36.50 (2.28%).

30 TABLE - 9 PERCENTAGE OF SCHEDULED CASTES I SCHEDULED TRIBES POPULATION IN TOWNS - 1991

Percentage of SC Percentage of ST S1. Total Total SC TNal ST Population to Total Population to Total No. Name of Town Population Population Population Population Population

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Aravankad 5,562 1.016 46 18,27 0.83 .:iI. Berhatty 2.718 901 57 33.15 2.10 3. Coonoor 48,003 11,976 60 24.95 0.13 4. Devarshola 19,762 3,758 1.657 19.02 8.38 5. Gudalur 32,603 7,828 1,101 24.01 3.38 6. Hubbathala 10,383 3,915 22 37.71 0.21 7. Jagathala 14,257 3,437 111 24.11 0.78 8. Konakkarai 8.564 2.590 876 30.24 10.23 9. Kotagiri 29,557 7,610 326 25.75 1.10 10. Masinigudi 8.416 1,968 1,229 23.38 14.60 11. N

All Towns 3.53.430 1.13.793 7.475 32.20 2.12

The above table records the persentage of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population in various towns of Nilgiri district. It is seen that Naduvattam town has recorded the highest percehtage of Scheduled Caste population with 79.80% while Masinigudi town has registered highest Scheduled Tribe population with 14.60%. In Aravankad town, the Scheduled Caste population is low (18.27%) and in Coonoor the percentage of Scheduled Tribe population is only 0.13. '

TABLE - 10 (A) LITERACY RATES BY RURAL POPULATION OF C.D. BLOCKWISE BY SEX - 1991 (Excluding children in the age group 0 - 6)

Percentage of Uterates 81. No. Name of C.D Block Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

1. Gudalur 71.08 78.19 63.86 2. Udhagamandalam 62.75 75.42 50.09 3. Kotagiri 63.39 78.24 48.71 4. Coonoor 73.22 84.74 61.59

District 67.02 78.75 55.26

Table lOA furnishes C.D. Block-wise literacy rate for rural population. The highest literacy rate among males (84.74%) in Coonoor block and females (63.86%) in Gudalur block are reported. While the lowest literacy rate returned among males (75.42%) in Udhagamandalam and females (48.71%) in Kotagiri block.

31 TABLE - 10 (B) LITERACY RATES FOR TOWNS - 1991 (EltcludiDg children in the age group 0 - 6)

Name and Civic Administration Percentage of Literates 51. No. status of Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

1. Aravankad (T5) 91.78 96.63 86.37 2. Berhatty (TP) 69.44 82.12 56.29 3. Coonoor (M) 84.31 90.84 77.73 4. Devarshola (TP) 67.29 74.82 59.63 5. Gudalur (TP) 75.54 81.06 69.87 6. Hubbatbala (VP) 75.86 88.37 63.53 7. Jagatbala (TP) 77.77 87.55 68.08 8. Konakkarai (TP) 63.91 76.06 52.04 9. Kotagirl (TP) 73.96 83.97 63.94 10. Masinigudi (VP) 63.56 73.23 53.09 11. Naduvattam (TP) 62.35 74.42 49.46 12. Nelliyalam (TP) 72.57 82.41 62.68 13. '0' Valley (TP) 68.32 78.92 57.76 14 Udhagamandalam (M) 80.19 87.92 72.15 15. Wellington (Canttl 86.70 92.52 79.91

AU Towns 76.45 84.84 67.84

The above table shows the literacy rates for different towns in Nilgiri district. It 1s seen Ll)at Aravankad Town has recorded the highest percentage of literate population (91.78) while Naduvatlam town registered the lowest percentage (62.35) of literate.

TABLE - 11 (A) PERCENTAGE OF MAIN WORKERS, MARGINAL WORKERS AND NON - WORKERS FOR RURAL POPULATION OF C.D. BLOCK WISE 1991

Percentage of

51. lName of C.D Blocks Main workers to Marginal workers to Total workers to Non-workers to No. Total Population Total Population Total Population Total Population p M F P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

1. Gudalur 41.28 52.95 29.45 1.35 0.46 2.24 42.63 53.41 31.69 57.37 46.59 68.31 2. Udagamandalam 41.25 51.62 30.84 2.22 0.48 3.96 43.47 52.10 34.80 56.53 47.90 65.20 3. Kotagirt 49.88 55.91 43.98 0.12 0.03 0.20 50.00 55.94 44.09 50.00 44.06 55.91 4. Coonoor 41.53 47.83 35.18 1.28 0.97 1.59 42.81 48.80 36.77 57.19 51.20 63.23

District 42.83 51.69 33.91 1.45 0.52 2.40 44.28 52.21 36.31 55.72 47.79 6S.69

Table IIA gives the block-wise percentage of main workers, marginal workers and non-workers for rural population in the district. The percentage of main workers to total population of Nilgiri district works out to 42.83 and non-workers to total population of the district is 55.72%. While the marginal workers returned as 1.45%. It may be noted that the female population in the category of non-workers accounts to more than the males in the district.

32 TABLE - 11 (Bl PERCENTAGE OF MAIN WORKERS, MARGINAL WORKERS AND NON - WORKERS IN TOWNe 1991

'_~----~--~----r------~------~ Percentage of Name of Civic S1. Administration Main workers to Marginal workers to Total workers to i'ion-wnrkers to No. "tatus of Total Population Total Population Total Population Total POTmlation Town p M F p M F P M F p M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

(TS) :'9.4] 40.16 7.43 -- 29.41 49.16 7.48 70.59 50.84 92 ~'3

(1:') I 37.53 49.96 24.83 -- 37.53 49.96 24.83 62.47 " (J4 I '75.17 2 Berhatty .).J., I 3. Coonoor (M) 3L2G 49.22 I 13.09 0.06 0.05 0.06 31.31 49.27 13.15 68.6~ I 50.73 86.85 1 4. Devarshola (TP) 34.88 43.89 25.69 3.80 2.68 4.94 30.68 46.57 30.631 61 ..,,1 53.43 ! 69.37 ~ I 5. uuoa!;.)l IT?) 3e.7G 52.88 20.21 O.9Q 0.29 1.72 37.75 53.17 21.931 62.25 1 78.07 I

6. Hubbathala (VP) 39.15 50.51 27.83 0.20 0.12 0.29 30.35 50.63 29.12 60.651 49.37 71.88 I

7. J agathala lfP) 29.34 46.'52 12.19 0.60 0.53 0.66 29.94 47.05 12.6:5 70.Gb i 52.95 87.15 i I 8. Konakkarai (TP) 52.17 47.11 47.30 0.08 0.16 52.25 57.11 4'1.46147.751 42.89 52.54

9. Kot.agtrt (TP) 36.77 48.28 3!5.27 OAO 0.03 0.77 37.17 48.31 26.04162.83 51.09 73.96

10. Masinlgudi (VP) 33.91 51.32 15.17 l.49 0.04 I 3.04 35.40 51.36 18.21 164.60 48.64 81.79 11. Naduvattam (TP} 42.99 46.56 39.19 I 0.71 0.97 0.43 43.7Q 47.531 39.62 ! 56.30. 52.47 60.38 I I 12. Ne1Uyalam (TP) 42.85 48.64136.97 I L73 1.31 2.17 44.58 49.95 39 14155.421 50.051 60.86 13. '0' VaUey (TP) 44.07149.34 I 38.91 0.92 0.54 l.30 44.99 49.78 40.21 55.011 50.22 59.79

114. lJdhagamndalam (M) 33.00151.38 13.81 0.25 0.17 0.33 33.25 51.55 14.21 ! 66.75 48.45 85.79

15. Wellington (Cantil I 36.01 56.74 12.14 0.16 0.11 0.21 136.17 53.85 12.35 63.83 43.15 87.65

! All Towns 36.29 50.16 22.02 0.74 0.46 1.04 I 37.03 50.62 23.06 62.97 49.38 76.94 i

The above table giVf>S townwise distribt'tiou of been worked out. to 62.97%. Among the non-workers main workers. marginal and non-workers population. category in L"le district. the number of females has been No marginal workers has been reported from Aravankad reported more tha..Tl the meles. The highest population and Berhatty towns. The percentage of main workers of non-workers has been reported from Aravankad where to total population of all tovms works out to 36.29 while females non-workers population works out to 92.52 per the marginal workers and the total workers account for cent. 0.74% and 37.03% respectively. The non-workers has

33 TABLB-12 DISTRIBUTION OP VILLAGES ACCORDING TO THE AVAILABILITY OP DIFPERENT AMENITIES

No. (with percentage) of villages having one or more of the follOwing amenities 51. Name of No. of No. CD inhabited Post & Approach Blocks villages Educa- Drinking Market/ Power Medical Tele- Communi- by pucca tiona! water graph Hat cations road supply

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1. Gudalur 7 6 4 7 5 2 7 7 7 (85.71) (57.14) (100.00) (71.43) (28.57) (100.00) (100.10) (100.00)

2. Udhaga 17 17 15 17 17 -- 17 17 17 mandalam (100.00) (88.24) (l00.00) (100.00) -- (l00.00) (l00.00) (100.00)

3. Kotagirl 13 12 9 13 9 6 11 12 13 (92.31) (69.23) (100.00) (61.15) (46.15) (84.62) (92.31) (100.00)

4. Coonoor 7 7 7 7 7 4 7 7 7 (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (57.14) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00)

District 44 42 35 44 37 12 42 43 44 (95.45) (79.55) (100.00) (84.09) (27.27) (95.45) (97.73) (100.00)

The above table shows the distribution of are provided to all (44) villages. It is reported that villages according to the availability of different 35, 37 and 43 villages have been, covered under amenities. The schools and communication facilities medical. post and telegraph and pucca road facilities are available in 42 villages out of 44 inhabited respectively. Only 12 villages are having market villages. Power supply and drinking water sources faCility.

TABLE - 13 PROPORTION OP RURAL POPULATION SERVED BY DIFFERENT AMENITIES

Total popu- Proportion of Rural Population served by the amenity of lation of 51. Name of inhabited No. CD Approach Blocks villages in Educa- Drinking Post & Market/ Communi- Power Medical by pucca the Taluks tional water Telegraph Hat catioI'.f' road supply

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1. Gudalur 69.052 99.44 91.27 100.00 93.22 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 I 2. Udhaga 1.38.282 100.00 91.45 100.00 100.00 Nil 100.00 100.00 100.0(1 mandalam

3. Kotagirl 61.996 99.50 97.64 100.00 96.38 6l.55 96.08 99.03 10000

4. Coonoor 87.454 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 69.90 100.00 100.00 100.00 - District 3,56.784 99.80 94.59 100.00 98.06 38.47 99.32 99.88 100.00

The table 13 furnished with the proportion ofrural supply are available in all the villages of the district. Th.· population in inhabited villages served by different rural pupulation in Udhagamandalam Block has also bt.... amenities. Aniong the four C.D. Blocks in this district. provided with more balsc amenities like educ;3t I'."~ the rural area of Coonoor Block received more amenities drinkingwater. post and telegraph. communication p.)Wt·r than others. It is significant that drinking water and power supply. pucca road etc.

34 TABLE - 14

DISTRIBUTION OF VILLAGES NOT HAVING CERTAIN AMENITIES, ARRANGED BY DISTANCE RANGES FROM THE PLACES WHERE THESE ARE AVAILABLE - Number of villages where the amenity is not available and available at a distance of Villages not having the amenity of 0- 5 KIns. 5-10 KIns. 10 + Kms. Tol31 rCols. 2 - 4) ---- I 2 3 4 5

Educational 1 - - 1 2

Medical 1 2 6 9 Drtnldng Water ------

Post and Telegraph 1 1 5 7

Mal-ket I Hat 2 4 26 32

Communications 1 - - 1 2

The above table indicates the msbibution of villages villages in this disUict except. Two viJIDges with education, not having amenities with distance ranges from the places 9 in medical, 7 in post and telegraph 32 in market and 2 in where these are available. All 44 inhabited villages in the communication facilities are not provided in their respective district provided with drinking water source. Almost all the villages.

TABLE - 15 DISTRIBUTION OF VILLAGES ACCORDING TO THE DISTANCE FROM THE NEAREST TOWN AND AVAILABILITY OF DIFFERENT AMENITIES

No. (with percentage) of villages having the amenity of Distance range No. of frum the inhabited Post & Approach nearest town villages In Educa- Drinking Marketl Communi- Power (in KIns) each range Medical Telegraph by pucca tional water Hat cations road supply

! 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0-5 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 (100.00) (100.00) (l00.00) (100.00) (75.00) (lOa. 00) (100.00) (100,00)

6 - 15 17 17 14 17 14 5 6 16 17 (100.00) (82.35) (100.00) (82.35) (29.41) (94.11) (94.11) (100.00)

16 - 50 22 20 16 22 18 4 21 22 22 (90.91) (72.73) (100.00) (B1.82) (18.18) (95.45) (100.00) (100.00)

51 + 1 1 1 1 1 - - 1 1 1 - (100.00 (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) Unspecified ------

42 35 44 37 12 32 43 44 Total 44 (95.45) (79.55) (100.00) (84,09) I (27.27) (72.73) (97.73) (100.00) This table gives the distribution of inhabited villages dri11k!ngw-ater, post and telegraph, cOIl1Inunication, pucca according to the distance from the nearest town and road and pcwer supply. Sirr.llarly 22 villages are located at availability of different amenities. Among the total hlhabited the distance of 16 - 50 kIn of which only three villages enjoy villages of 44 in the district, 4 villages are located at the all the facilities like ~g water, puca road and power distance of 0 -5 km from the nearest town in the District supply. which have cent percent amenities of education. medicai,

35 TABLE- 18 DISTRIBUTION OF VILLAGES ACCORDING TO POPULATION RANGE AND AMENITIES AVAILABLE

No. of No. (with percentage) of villages having the amenity of Population inhabited villages in Post & Approach Range Educa- Drinking Market/ Communi- Power each range Medical Telegraph by pucca supply tional water Hat cations road

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

-499 4 2 - - 4 -- 1 3 3 4 (50.00) (100.00) (25.00) (75.00) (75.00) (100.00)

500 - 1.999 5 5 3 5 3 2 4 5 5 (100.00) (60.00) (100.00) (60.00) (40.00) (80.00) (100.00) (100.00J

2.000 - 4.999 7 7 6 7 6 1 7 7 7 (100.00) (85.71) (100.00) (85.71) (14.29) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00)

5.000+ 28 28 26 28 28 8 28 28 28 (100.00) (92.86) (100.00) (100.00) (28.57) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00)

Total 44 42 35 44 47 12 42 43 44 (95.45) (79.55) (l00.00) (84.09) (27.27) (95.45) (97.73) (100.00)

This table shows the distrtbution of inhabited villages facilities. In the population range of 5000 and above. there acorcltng to different population ranges and amenities are 28 inhabited willages which avail the amenities of available. Among four categortes of pupulation ranges. four education. drinking water. post and telegraph. inhabited villages come under the population range of less communication. pucca road and power supply. While the than 499 with 100 percent drinking water and power supply amenity of drinking water is availed by all vfllages.

TABLE - 17 DISTRIBUTION OF VILLAGES ACCORDING TO LAND USE

Percentage of Percentage of SI. No. Name of CD. Block No. of inhabited Total Area cultivable area irrigated area villages to total cultivable (in hectares) to total area area 1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Gudalur 7 41.129.45 26.58 - 2. Udhagamandalam 17 92.653.25 7.29 7.83 3. Kotagiri 13 22.290.00 47.40 1.07 4. Coonoor 7 21.949.00 60.11 11.58

District 44 1.78.021.70 23.28 5.24

Cutivable area = lrrtgated+un irrigated area. the total area works out to 23.28 percent and the irrigated area to the total cultivable area works out This table highlights the distribution of to 5.24 percent. ·Coonoor possess the maximum inhabited villages according to the extent ofland use. cultivable area to the total area in the district Le .. The total area of the 44 inhabited villages is 60.11 percent. While Coonoor has ] 1.58 percent 1.78.021.70 hectares. of which the cultivable area to irrigated area to total cultivable area in the district.

36 TABLE· 18 PER CAPITA RECEIPT AND EXPENDITURE IN TOWNS

Per Capita

Receipt (in Rs. '00) Expenditure (in Rs.'OO)

Expen- Receipt diture Expen- Class, Name and' Receipt Total General from all on pub- Public diture on Other Civic admlnistration through expen- adminis- S1. Total other lie health works public in- aspects status of town taxes diture tration No. sources and con- stitutions veienees

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1. V Anivankad (TSJ ------

2. VI Berhatty (TP) 15.34 5.11 10.23 27.04 9.68 11.11 2.17 - 4.08

3. III Coonoor (M) 227.31 103.49 123.82 257.97 43.27 55.43 36.72 31.18 91.37

4. IV Devarshola (TP) 37.70 16.24 21.46 29.53 6.46 6.79 5.24 1.35 9.69

5. III Gudalur (TP) 58.12 20.73 37.39 58.11 9.78 14.53 4.20 - 29.60

6. IV Hubbathala (VP) 12.38 3.08 9.30 12.16 2.49 4.95 3.10 - 1.64

7. IV Jagathala (TP) 26.41 12.03 14.38 19.98 8.42 0.20 3.65 - 7.71 .. 8. V Konakkarai (TP) 47.66 18.47 29.19 24.94 5.93 4.98 4.05, - 9.98

9. III Kotagtrt (TP) 46.67 18.95 27.72 44.55 21.86 6.68 0.96' - 15.05

10. IV Masinigudi (VP) 17.67 9.34 8.33 18.20 4.69 1.33 2.54 0.37 9.27

11. IV Naduvattam (TP) 57.26 25.68 31.58 44.23 13.79 U.34 0.74 - 18.36

12. m Nelllyalam (TP) 19.61 9.14 10.47 19.38 - 4.34 4.91 3.49 0.29 6.35

13. m '0' Valley (TP) 16.67 12.22 '4.45 16.76 3.73 2.83 2.85 - 7.35

14. II Udhaga mandalam (M) 371.03 105.34 265.69 332.31 53.88 95.12 64.23 - 119.08

15. IV Wellington (canttl 407.69 20.59 387.10 216.26 23.64 75.16 50.32 20.51 46.63

Total All Towne 169.05 47.87 111.18 141.75 24.65 37.49 24.41 6.60 49.70

The table 18 indicates the per capita receipt and institutions and other incurred on general expenditure in each town. On the receipt side. the administration. public health and conveniences, public receipts through taxes and from other sources are works, public institutions and other aspects are furnished. While on expenditure' side. the total furnished. In Nlligiri district the expenditure is less expenditure incurred on general administration. public than the receipt side. health and conveniences. public works, public

37 TABLE -19 SCHOOLS PER 10,000 POPULATION IN TOWNS

No. Per 10,000 Population 51. Class, Name and Civic administration status Higher Secondary/ No. Secondary/ Junior Secondary/ of town Inter/PUC/ Primary Junior College Matriculation Middle

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. V Arvankad (TS) 3.60 3.60 3.60 5.39 2. VI Berhatty (TP) 33.68 7.36 11.04 22.08 3. m Coonoor (M) 1.04 1.87 2.08 3.33 4. IV Dvarshola (TP) 0.51 1.01 1.01 4.55 5. III Gudalur (TP) 0.31 0.92 1.84 3.99 6. IV Hubbathala (VP) 1.93 1.93 2.89 3.85 7. IV Jagathala (TP) 0.70 lAO 2.10 4.21 8. V Konakkarai (TP) - 1.17 2.34 7.01 9. III Kotagirt (TP) 1.02 1.69 2.03 5.07 10. IV Masinigudi (VP) - 1.19 5.94 7.13 II. IV Naduvattam (TP) 0.86 1.73 2.59 10.36 12. m Nelliyalarn (TP) 0.26 0.53 1.06 3.18 13. m 'O'Valley (TP) 0.44 0.88 1.32 6.16 14. 11 Udhagamandalm (M) 0.73 0.73 0.73 2.94 15. IV Wellington (Canttl 0.51 1.52 2.02 4.55

Total All Towns 0,74 1.24 1.75 4.39

This table gives percentage of schools available schools, 1.75 percent Junior schools,' and 4.39 percent for every 10,000 population. It is noted that 0.74 percent Primary schools are available for all 15 towns in this Higher Secondary schools, 1.24 percent Secondary district

TABLE ·20 . 'NUMBER OF BEDS IN MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS IN TOWNS

- Class, Name and Number of Beds in S1. Civic administra- Medical Instituions No. tion status of town per 1,000 population

1 2 3

1. V Aravankad (TS) 10.43 2, VI Berhatty (TP) - 3. III Coonoor (M) 2.98 4. IV Devarshola (TP) 2.83 5. III Gudalur (TP) 4.17 6. IV Hubbathala (VP) - 7. IV Jagathala (TP) - 8. V Konakkarai (TP) - 9. III Kotagiri (TP) 4.84 10. V Masinigudi (VP) 1.78 11. IV Naduvattam (TP) 2.16 12. m Nelliyalam (T?) 0.1,3 13. m '0' Valley (T?) 14. II Udhagamandalam (M) 5.64 15. IV Wellington (Cantt) 1.77 .' i Total All Towns . 2.48

The table 20 gives the dehlils ~n the number of beds per 1,000 population is available in the district. beds available in the medical institutions in different The highest number of beds are available in Aravankad towns. Out of 15 towns in this district, only 10 towns \vith 10.43 beds followed by Udhagamandalam with 5.64 Ire provided with hospital facillties. An average. 2.48 beds per 1,000 population.

38 TABLE -21 PROPORTION OF SLUMf): I'OPULATION IN TOWN

51. Class, Name Proportion of the slum I )pnsity m 5111ms No. and Civic administration population to total (per flq km.j status of town population of the town

,.--.~---..

1 2 3 4

~---

2 'tV" ]. 1 lJdhagamandalam (M) 16.64 ' i ......

,----... ~ Total 16.64 2.](.0

,-~--..

* For Class f and II towns only. under Udha:gamandalam Municipality. ThL d.::nsity o[ population is returned as 2,100 per sq.km. Table 21 shows that the slum population is inhabited in Class I and Class II towns of slum notified area falls

TABLE -22 MOST IMPORTANT COMMODITY MAJ.'"iUFACTURED. IMPORTED AND EXPORTED IN TOWNS

Most Important Commodity S1. Class. Name No. and CiV1C administration status of town Manufactured Exported Imported

1 2 3 4 5

1. V Aravankad (TS) - - Rice 2. VI Berhatty (TP) - Tea Food Grains 3. m Coonoor 1M) Eucalyptus Oil Tea Chemicals 4. IV Devarshola (TP) Coffee Coffee Pulses I 5. III Gudalur (TP) Ginger Pepper Manure 6. IV Hubbathala (VP) Tea Vegetables Textiles 7. IV JagathaIa (TP) Tea Potatoes Jaggery 8. V Konakkarai (TP) Tea Spices Construction materials 9. III Kotagiri (TP) Eucalyptus Oil Vegetables Food grains 10. N Masinfgudf (VP) - Forest Products Edible 011 ]1. IV Naduvattam (TP) Gertanium Oil Silver ore l\ianure 12. m Nelliyalam (TP) Cardamom Cardamom Construction materials 13. m '0' Valley (TP) Tea Coffee

14. II Udhagamandalam (M) Photo films Fire wood & Timber Wheat 15. IV Wellington (Cantt) Eucalyptus Oil Eucalyptus Oil EdibJe oil

39

PART - A SECTION: I VILLAGE DIRECTORY

41

NOTE EXPLAINING THE CODES USED IN VILLAGE DIRECTORY

NA Information not available N Nallah o Others EDUCATIONAL P Primary or Elementary School POST AND TELEGRAPH' M Junior Secondary or Middle School .PO Post Office H . Matriculation or Secondary School TO Telegraph Office PUC Higher Secondary / Intermediate / Pre-University / Junior College PTO Post and Telegraph Office College, Any College (Graduate level C Telephone connection and above) like Arts, Science, Phone Commerce, etc. COMMUNICATIONS J Industrial School Tr Training School BS Bus Stop Adult Literacy Class / Centre AC RS Railway Station o Other educational institutions. These include Sanskrit Pathshala, NW Navigable waterways (including Senior BasiC School, Makhtab, etc. river. canal. back-waters. etc.)

MEDICAL APPROACH TO VILLAGE H Hospital PR PuccaRoad MCW Maternity and Child Welfare Centre KR Kachcha Road MH Maternity Home NR Navigable River ewc Child Welfare Centre NC Navigable Canal HC Health Centre NW Navigable Waterway (other than PHC Primary Health Centre river or canal) PHS Plimary Health Sub-centre POWER SUPPLY o Others D Dispensary ED Electricity for Domestic purpose FPC Family Planning Centre EAg Electricity for Agriculture m T.B.Clinic EO Electricity for other purposes like NH Nursing Home industrial. commercial. etc. RP Registered Private Practitioner EA Electircity for all purposes listed SMP Subsidised Medical Practitioner above CHW Community Health Worker lRRlGATED BY SOURCE DRINKING WATER GC Government Canal T Tap Water PC Private Canal W Well Water W Well (without electriCity) 1K Tank Water WE Well (with electricity) TW Tube well Water TW Tube well (without electricity) HP Hand pump TWE Tube well (with electricity) R River 1K Tank. F Fountain R Ftiver C Canal L Lake L Lake WF Water fall S Spring o Others T Total

43 TAMIL NADU S Ie D.BLOCKS) PANCHAYAT y~I~~o TALUKS GUDALUR TALUK FALLING 0 10 ~m km 10 NIL GIRl DISTRICT

...'-"',r \._ .. _.::..,._ " -.l.'" ) A ./A:" '1 KILOMETRES ~ "v'GUOALURTA~UK :~~HAGAMANOALtM'~"'''''''''';: ,. 2 024 6 .. - . f \...~ "..;( TAL~-r'. KARNA TAKA . "] ) A GVDALUR /" cL ./'~~, P.u. "" "A . ('-.. _.' ,.j.~. ··~.o I Slate ... _ .. _ .. _ r E·ou"dcry, Toluk ... _._ .. _._ '- /.~ ~. L_:: C.D.Blotk ...... "'t.. _.. ,1. ....) RF·' KERALA o r • \ MUOUMALAI . •.... __ . -".""'\ \ ·4 -.~. ) .3 'I I J

UDHAGAMANDALAM TALUf< V·· ,,-•• J'o.

KERALA

I k and a par t of UUdhagamanda 'on 1a m Taluk Ti1e entire f'anchayat statutory towns. 11as been treaGu~o~ra:~~dajUr e Ie 0 Block) boundary ex clu~es' F'onchoyot Union ..

Boo"d"" SI,' •. · ... _ . _ :.:-_: =; State Highway._ SH 4A Taluk.. r- 4 __ .J II" . C,d. ''''''" ._'- __ •. .. .. , Imporla,n! MetaRed Road Village with Locallan ., MUD~!.iA~~1 R:~. : " Fares t -Reserved with nome. • •• : .• @ d Stream River an h Office Taluk Headquarters Post Office. / Post and Telegrap PO I PTO Villages haVing. P0 pulation 200-499 •.• • Higher Secondary School s " II 1000-4999. • Police Slat ion .. PS It 5000 , Above . r Health Cenlre, Dispensary •. " Hospital, pnmaC~'ld Welfare Cenlre • Maternity and I Urban area WI·th Locallon. C0 de Number

Based upOn Survey 0 f India map WI·th the perm,ssio. . n of the Surveyor General of Indio. @ Governmen t of Indio Copyright, 1996

,4-29/DCO/TN/'0o-" 450 Copies

1. GUDALUR COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK Alphabetical List of Villages 0010: Gudalur C.D. Block

1991 CENSUS 1981 CENSUS

51. No. Name of Village Location Code Location Code Location Code Location Code (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computer)

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Cherangode 23/9/1/7 23/09/0010/0070 20/9/1/7 20/09/0010/0070

2. Erunad 23/9/1/1 23/09/0010/0010 20/9/1/1 20/09/0010/0010

3. Mudumalai 23/9/1/4 23/09/0010/0040 20/9/1/4 20/09/0010/0040

4. Munnanad 23/9/1/2 23/09/0010/0020 20/9/1/2 20/09/0010/0020

5. I Nellakotta 23/9/1/3 23/09/0010/0030 20/9/1/3 20/09/0010/0030

6. Nelliyalam 23/9/1/6 23/09/0010/0061 20/9/1/6 20/09/0010/0061

7 Srimadurl 23n/l/5 23/09/0010/0050 20/9/1/5 20/09/0010/0150

47 VILLAGE AMENITIES

Gudalur

Amenities available (if not available Within the village. a dash (-) is shown in the column and next to it in brackets the Loca- distance in broad ranges viz. 0-5 kms .. 5-10 kms .. and 10+ kms. Hon Total area of Total Population of the nearest place where the facility is available Is given) Name of Village Code the village and No. of No. (in hects.) households Post Drinking and Day or days Educational Medical water tele- of market/ (potable) graph hat.1fany

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

GUDALUR

10 Erunad 2734.70 11165 (2243) P(I).M(5).H(2) MCW(l). T.W PTO. 1(1) MH(1).PHC(2) Phone SUN

20 Munnanad 2407.32 6890 (1505) P{8J.M(2),H{2) MCW(l) W PO -(+10)

30 Nellakotta 43Y8.36 390 (82) -(-5) -(-5) W +5) -(-5)

40 Mudumalai 18857.06 1342 (304) P{'2).M(l).H{l) -(-5-10) W PO -(5-1O) Phone

50 Srimadurai 1107.71 4293 (934) P(3).M{l).H(l) -(-5-10) T.W -(5-10) -(5-10)

60 Nelliyalam * 4150.96 18174 (3482) P(9),M(I),H(1) MCW{l) T.W PO -(10+) PHC{ 1) ,D( 1) Phone

70 Cherangode 7493.34 26798 (5744) P(8),M(3),H(2), PHC(2) .PHS(l) T.W PO SUN RP(2) Phone

Gudalur Block 41129.45 69052 (14294) P(31),M{13), MCW(3),MH(1) Total H(9),I(1) PHS(l).D(l) RP(2),PHC(5)

48 DIRECTORY AND LAND USE

C.D. Block

Comm- Land Use unica- (I.e. area under different types of land use lions in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) (Bus Approach Nearest town Stop. and distance Power to village supply railway (in kms.) Culturable Area not station. Irrigated waste (lndu- available Foreit water by source Unirrigated ding gauchar for culti- way) & groves) vation

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

TALUK

BS PR Gudalur EA 6.25 -- 2176.45 552.00 - - (43)

as PR Gudalur EA -- - - 696.00 1472.84 238.48 (40)

BS PR Gudalur EA 4307.50 -- -- 70.86 -- (29)

BS PR Gudalur EA 18628.09 -- -- 228.97 -- (13)

BS PR Gudalur EA 149.60 -- 300.00 648.11 10.00 (8)

BS PR Gudalur EA 1041.60 -- 800.00 1980.16 329.20 (21)

BS PR Gudalur EA 486.86 -- 6957.98 37.00 11.50 (37)

24619.90 -- 10930.43 4989.94 1589.18

49 PANCHAYAT U FALLING I~'OTN~O(CT·D.BLOCKSIALUKS UDHAC TAMIL, NADU TALUK BoundarY,SIole .,. -" AMANDALAM II Toluk: _ •• _ NILGIRI DISTRICT J " C P BiOC;'...... -, _. - • - \..,.,,,,,\ I ,...r . 2 0 KILOMETRES l .-"'v"" B \../_":;7-" ~ GUDALUR.r,~ l ---t:- t;;!;;tl:;±! =2l::; ! =4 h ! ~6~J ! 1 \"'I" TAL UK .Lt,.... '.:~ ') KARNA TAKA ' '...... \ 'OOHr AG;~ANDAL~ " ~i' ALUK ' / kl'1 Ip_j___;j-;.;j ~.r-.r--' : SA TY,AMANGALAM ...",/ ~ TALUK 1.,;._ .. __ ..>: PERIYAR DISTRICT ......

PANCHAYAT UNIONS IC.D.BLOCKS) A UDHAGAMANDALAM B GUDALUR

Ponchayal U . excludes s'a~!I~nI u,ory (C.D.Block) towns. boundory

. ""METTUPPALAIY COIMBATORE ~~RTc~LUK

Boundary, Siale ...... _ ... - ... _..--- State Highway SH 4A Dislrict Imporlant Metalled' ~'oad " ' ... _.-.-.- Taluk Railway line wilh sf ar lon, Melre gauge ... ""Panch .•. .•. .., -' r I I " oyol Union IC.D.BIDck) _. - • - River and Stream ... ~ " Village with La I' •.•• ••••• .- •••••••••••• Water fealures' T ...... ca Ion Code Nu r - - - . ank-naturQJ, artificial ...~~ " Fore~I-R mber ... L_ 12 - -, , , "".. d wHh oom ' ..-,,,":;- --" P.os I Office I Posl and Teleqraph Office... PIVPTO Distncl' Tatuk He de ... ; .. ~~GUR R:F'-' : V'II 0 quarters .. " .. HIgher Secondary School s loges he . . • Police Stalion .•. vlng Population 1000-4999 PS • He ' ...... 5000 , Above . spItal, Primar· ...... " " Y Maternity and chlld. Health Welfare Centre Centre I D'Ispensary - '" ,Urban area wilh L ocolion Cod e Number

Based upen Survey of India. mop with Ih e perm @ Government of Jndlo. Copyright , 1996. H-" ' ".." of f'" 5 2. UDHAGAMANDALAM COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK

51

Alphabetical List of Villages 0020 : Udhagamandalam C.D. Block

1991 CENSUS 1981 CENSUS

r Name of Village Location Code S!. No. Location Code Location Code Location Code I (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computer)

6 I 2 3 4 5

20/09/0010/0140 l. Balacola 23/9/2/14 23/09/0020/0140 20/9/1/14

2. Bikkatti 23/9/2/13 23/09/0020/0130 20/9/1/13 20/09/0010/0130

3. Ebbanad 23)9)2/2 23)09/0020/0020 20/9/1/2 20/09/0010/0020

4. Hullathi 23/9/2/6 23/09/0020/0060 20/9/1/6 20/09/0010/0060

5. lthalar 23/9/2/11 23/09/0020/0110 20/9/1/11 20/09/0010/0110

6. Kadanad 23(9/2/1 23/09/0020/0010 20/9/1/1 20/09/0010/0010 7. I Kagguchi 23/9/2/4 23/09/0020/0040 20/9/1/4 20/09/0010/0040 20/09/0010/0150 8. t KilkundaJ\ 2~'/9!21 15 23/09/0020/0150 20/9/1/15

9. Rtmakkorai 23/9/2/17 23/09/0020/0170 20/9/1/17 20/09/0010/0170

10. Kukkal 23/9/2/3 23/09/0020/0030 20/9/1/3 20/09/0010/0030

11. MelkWldah 23/9/2/16 23/09/0020/0160 20/9/1/16 20/09/0010/0160

12. MulHgoor 23/9/2/12 23/09/0020/0120 20/9/1/12 20/09/0010/0120

13. Nanjanad 23/9/2/8 23/0910020/0080 20/9/1/8 20/09/0010/0080

14. Sholur 23/9/2/7 23/09/0020/0070 20/9/1/7 20/09/0010/0070

15. Thummanatti 23/9/2/10 23/09/0020/0100 20/9/1/10 20/09/0010/0100 I

16. Thunen 23/9/2/5 23/09/0020/0050 20/9/1/5 20/09/0010/0050

17. Udhagamandalam 23/9/2/9 23/0910020/0090 20/9/1/9 20/09/0010/0092

53 VILLAGE AMENITIES

UdhagamandaIam.

Amenities available (if not available within the village. a dash (-I is shown in the column and next to It in brackets the distance in broad ranges viz. -5 kms .• 5-10 kms .. and 10+ kms: Loca- Total area of Total Population of the nearest place where the facility Is available Is given) tion the village Name of VUlage and No. of Code (in hects.1 No. households Post Day or days Drtnktng and of market/ Educational Medical water tele- hat. if any (potable) graph

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

UDHAGAMANDALAM

10 Kadanad 12150.85 7135 (1578) P(5),M(11.H(l1 PHC(1) T.S PO. -(10+) PUC(l) Phone

20 Ebbanad 7462.04 6295 (1502) P(5).M(II.H(l) -(10+) T.S PO. -(10+) Phone

30 Kukkal 6242.37 4287 (1097) P(41.M(l) PHC(11 S PO. -(10+) Phone

40 Kugguchi 2994.05 9531 (2221) P(8).M(1).H(2) PHC(l) S PO. -(10+) Phone

50 Thuneri 1707.39 7053 (1658) P(4).M(I).H(l1 PHC(1) T.S PO. -(10+) PUC(21 Phone

60 Hullathi 2634.72 8455 (1838) P(51.M(IJ.H( 1) PHC(l) T.S PO. -(10+) Phone

70 Sholur 9111.22 10098 (2310) P(4).M(IJ,H(lJ PHC(l) T,S PO. -(10+) Phone

80 Nanjanad 13444.61 13774 (3081) P(2),M(2), PHC(l) T.S PO. -(10+) PUC{l) Phone

54 DIRECTORY AND LAND USE

C.D. Block

Comm- Land Use unica- (i.e. area under different types ofland use tions in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) (Bus _'L Nearest town Power Stop. and distance to supply railway village (in kms.) Culturable Area not waste (inclu- available station. Forest In1gated iuninigated water by source ding gauchar for cultl- way) & groves} vatlon

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

TALtm - BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 10339.00 T(485.60),TK(485.60) 627.27 625.59 73.39 (10)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 6412.99 -- -- 830.49 218.56 (17)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 4610.38 -- -- 701.14 930.85 (32)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 530.43 -- -- 1343.54 1120.08 (25)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED ~9.16 -- -- 1280.22 398.01 (24)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 1330.53 -- -- 1038.49 285.70 (l0)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 5224.22 -- 2098.00 428.00 1365.00 (18) .

as PR Udhagamandalam ED 1084L73 ---- 1553.00 1049.88 (14)

ISS VILLAGE AMENITIES

Udhagamandalam

Amenities available (if not available within the village, a dash (-) is shown in the column and next to it in brackets the distance in broad ranges viz. -5 kIns., 5-10 kIns .. and 10+ kIns. Loca- Total area of of the nearest place where the facility is available is given) tion Total Population Name of Village the village Code and No. of (in hect.) Post Day or days No. households Drinking and of market/ Educational Medical water tele- hat, ifany (potable) graph

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

UDHAGAMANDALAM

90 Udhagamandalam 3041.42 8879(2142) P(l),M(ll.H(l} PHC(l} T,S PO, -(10+) Phone

100 Thummanatti 2113.45 8792 (2157) P(8),M(ll. PHC(1) T PO, -(10+) H(l)PUC(l) Phone

110 Ithalar 2483.67 10088 (2215) P(10),M(2) PHC(1) T,S PO, -(10+) H(2).PUC(1) Phone

120 Mulligoor 16920.42 5523 (1310) P(4),M(1) -(10+) T,S PO, -(10+) Phone

130 Bikkatti 1382.64 6091 (l458) P(4),M(l).H(l) PHC(l) T.S PO. -(10+) PUC(I) Phone

140 Balacola 3139.50 16627 (3698) P(8) ,M(2) ,H(3) PHC(I) T,S PO, -(10+) PUC(2) Phone

150 Kilkundah 2501.35 10674 (2539) P(4),M(2),H(2) PHC(1) T PO, -(10+) PUC(l) Phone

160 Melkundah 3318.49 2573 (558) P(l) PHC(1) T PO, -(10+) Phone

170 Kinnakkorai 2005.06 2407 (601) P(3) PHC(l) T,S PO, -(10+) Phone

, Udhagamandalam 92653.25 138282 (31963) P(80).M(19). PHC (15) Block Total H(I7). PUC(IO)

56 DIRECTORY AND LAND USE (Contd.)

C.D. Block

Cumm- Land Use unlca- (Le. area under different types of land use tions in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) (Bus Nearest town Approach Power Stop. and distance to village supply railway (in luns.) Culturable Area not station. waste (lnclu- available Forest Irrigated Unirrigated water by source ding gauchar for culti- way) & groves) vation

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

TALUH

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 1800.52 T(24.28) .TK(24.28) -- 1036.58 180.04 (8)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 202.37 -- .. 938.72 972.36 (12)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 338.00 -- -- 1244.60 901.07 {I 6)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 14445.79 -- 1952.00 343.20 179.43 (37) -

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 182.42 -- -- 809.66 390.56 (25)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 505.58 T(4.05).TK(4.05) 1547.52 743.43 338.92 (13)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 800.20 -- -- 1005.33 695.82 (40)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 2321.51 T(14.57).TK(l4.57) -- 589.04 393.37 (34)

BS PR Udhagamandalam ED 1004.19 -- -- 312.77 688.10 (60)

60919.02 T(528.50), 6.222.79 14821.80 10161.14 TK(528.50)

57 TAMIL NADU KOTAGIRI TALUK NIL GIRl DISTRICT KILOMETRES SATYAMANGALAM 2 o 2 4 TALUK PERIYAR DISTRICT Panchoyol Union le.O.Block) boundary excludes stalulory lowns.

PANCHAYAT UNIONS 'C.O.BLOCKS) F ALLING IN TWO T ALUKS ;-...._."\;"" ...... --. "'", B~und " e I).BI.ck ...... ::/ • f KOT AGIRI TAlUK '\ (' r') ~ r"B":i . _"""'''t ,._ ...r' •.,..,:~ .,J- .,.r"-."j ''U;. S '-.... "s' ~. ( COONOOR TAUJK "\ ~. B r,-."I' J.. {', km 10 0 '1(' km "('...... ,..~

PANCHA Y AT ...\llilQ.NS (C,D.BLOCKS) A KOTAGIRI B COONOOR I -, \ ...... 4, \ 1 UDHAGAMANDALAM TALUK L __ ~ I• " \1

( " " :: .::.'; "j I ',,, IJ I 12 , ') I3 Naduholty'\ -K t' , '" ..... a aqlrt _t,/ •.\.0...... _"..- _../ ('--- ;'/ ./'._/' . \ .""'-._ '1. ;- METTUPPALAIYAM TALUK COONOOR TALUK , ..J-·\.i COl118ATORE DISTRICT

'Boundary, District ... ---.._. __ .- r-----' Uninhabited Villages with Location Code Number ,L _ .!.!. __ .....J " Toluk Urban area with location Code Number .,. _VIIl~ " Panchayat Union IC,D.Block) ...... ' ., •• r------, SH.4A Village with Localion Code Number L. __ .!? ___ J State Hiqhway " ...... , .. , " Foresl-Reserved with name., .•. i-.~ ~~$T~ Sl~E R{ Important Metalled Road

Toluk HeadqUarters .. , @ River and Stream

Villages having Population Below 200 .,' o Post officej Post and Telegraph Office PO/PTO " " 200-499 , .. • Higher Secondary School s " " 500-999, .. • PoUc, Slalion PS " " 1000-4999 Hospital, Primary Health Cenlre, Dispensary •• + • Maternity and Child Weffare Cenfre 5000 , Above • " " •

Based upon Survey of Indio map with the permission of the Surveyor General of Indio. @ Government of India Copyright, 1996.

11-29/DCO/TN/95-450 Copies 3. KOTAGIRI COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK

59

Alphabetical List of Villages 0030 : Kotagiri C.D. Block

1991 CENSUS 1981 CENSUS

Sl. No. Name of\t1llage Location Code Location Code Location Code Location Code (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computer)

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Aracode 23/9/3/8 23/09/0030/0080 20/09/3/8 20/09/0030/0080

2. Denad 23/9/3/6 23/09/0030/0060 20/09/3/6 20/09/0030/0060

3. Hallimoyar 23/9/3/2 23/09/0030/0020 20/09/3/2 20/09/0030/0020

4. Jackanarai 23/9/3/14 23/09/0030/0140 20/09/3/14 20/09/0030/0140

5. Kadinamala 23/9/3/10 23/09/0030/0100 20/09/3/10 20/09/0030/0100

6. Kakkode 23/9/3/9 23/09/0030/0090 20/09/3/9 20/09/0030/0090

.,.. Kallampalayam 23/9/3/3 23/09/0030/0030 20/09/3/3 20/09/0030/0030

8. , Kengarai 23/9/3/11 23/09/0030/0110 20/09/3/11 20/09/0030/0110

9. Kodanad 23/9/3/4 23/09/0030/0040 20/09/3/4 20/09/0030/0040

10. Kotagirt 23/9/3/13 23/09/0030/0130 20/09/3/13 20/09/0030/0131

11. Naduhatty 23/9/3/12 23/09/0030/0120 20/09/3/12 20/09/0030/0120

12. Nandipuram 23/9/3/7 23/09/0030/0070 20/09/3/7 20/09/0030/0070

13. Nedugula 23/9/3/5 23/09/0030/0050 20/09/3/5 20/09/0030/0050

14. Nilgirt Eastern Slopes 23/9/3/1 23/09/0030/0010 20/09/3/1 20/09/0030/0010 -

61 VILLAGE AMENITIES

Kotagirl

Amenities available (if not available within the village, a dash (-) is shown in the column and next to it in brackets the distance in broad ranges viz. -5 kms., 5-10 kms., and 10+ kms. Loca- Total area of Total Population of the nearest place where the facility is available is given) tian the village and No. of Code Name af Village (in hects.) households No. Post Day or days Drinking and of market/ Educational Medical water tele- hat, if any (potable) graph

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9

KOTAGIRI

10 Niligiri Eastern Slopes N.A. Un-inhabited

20 HalUmayar 38.00 1996 (582) P(2) MCW(1) T.W,N PO SUN

30 Kallampalayam 24.00 436 (132) pel) -(10+) W,N -1O+!-, SUN

40 Kadanad 3312.00 4086 (1064) P(4) H(2).CWC(2) T.W.N PO. SUN Phone

50 Nedugula 3472.00 12225 (2749) P(5).M(2).H(I) H(l).MCW(3) T.W.N. PO. SUN FPC(2) Phone

60 Denad 2922.00 9620 (2287) P(4),M(2), H(1),MH{l) T.W.N. PO, SUN H(l) Phone

70 Nandipuram 446.00 188 (56) P(l),M(l) -(10+) T.W.N. -(10+) -(10+)

80 Aracode 737.00 533 (158) PIlI -(10+) T.W.N. -(10+) -(10+)

62 DIRECTORY AND LAND USE

C.D. Block

Comm- Land Use unica- (Le. area under different types of land use lions in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) {Bus Approach Nearest town Stop, to village and distance Power railway (in kms.) supply Culturable Area not station, waste (inc1u- available Forest Irrigated Unirrigated water by source ding gauchar for culti- way) & groves) vation

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

TALUK

Un-inhabited

-(-5) PR Bhavanisagar ED,EAG - - T(14.00},WE(3.00} 24.00 -- -- (3D) GC{9.00),TK(2.00)

-(10+) PR Bhavanisagar ED -- -- 14.00 -- 10.00 (10)

BS PR Kotagiri EA ~674.00 , T(12.00),WE(10.00) 1128.00 379.00 119.00 (10) TK(2.00)

BS PR Kotagiri EA 789.00 T(78.00),WE(78.00) 1467.00 638.00 500.00 (5)

BS PR Kotagiri EA 1692.00 T(2.00),CG(2.00) 1053.00 -- 175.00 (5)

BS PR Kotagiri ED 302.00 -- 143.00 -- 1.00 (26)

BS PR Kotagiri ED 248.00 -- 420.00 -- 69.00 (I6) .

63 VILLAGE AMENITIES

Kotagirl

Amenities available (If not available within the village, a dash (-) is shown in the column and next t& it in brackets the distance in broad ranges viz. -5 kms., 5-10 kms., and 10+ kms. Loca- Total area of Total Population of the nearest place where the facUity is available is given) tion Name of Village the village and No. of Code (in hects.) households Post Day or days No. Drinking and of market/ Educational Medical water tele- hat, if any (potable) graph

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

KOTAGIRI

90 Kakkode 139.00 309 (89J -(10+1 -(10+) W.N -(10+1 -(10+)

100 Kadinamala 599.00 780 (215) P(2), D(l) T.W.N. -(10+) -(10+1

110 Kengarai 2945.00 8362 (2040) P(2), H(I).MCW(2) T.W.N PO -(10+) M(3),H(I) D(1)

120 Naduhatty 2509.00 8632 (2034) P(4),M(2).H(1) MCW(I). T.N PO, -(-5) CWC(2).O(I) Phone

130 Kotagirt • 3094.00 9798 (2243) P(IO).M(7). H(5),MCW(3), T.W.N PO. SUN H(4).TR(5) CWC(4J. Phone FPC (2) .RP(7) I 140 Jackanarai 2053.00 5031 (1230) P(2).M(2),H(2) MCW(I) T.W.N PO. -(10+) Phne

Kotagiri Block 22290.00 61996 (14879) P(38),M(19). HelO). Total H(lO),Tr(5) MCW(ll) MH(l) CWC(8) D(2),FPC(4) RP(7).O(1).

64 DIRECTORY AND LAND USE

C.D. Block

cor:nn-I Land Use unlca- I I (Le. area under different types of land use nons in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) (Bus Approach Nearest town Stop, to village and distance Power railway (in kms.) supply Culturable Area not station, waste linclu- availahle I Forest Irrigated Unirrigated \vater I J:.y source ding gauchar for culti- way) & groves) vation

JO 11 12 13 J4 15 16 17 18

TALUK

BS Pl{ Kona\'akaral ED -- -- 96.00 -- 43.00 (16)

BS PR Konavakarai ED 29.00 T(l.OO),WE(l.OO) 529.00 -- 40.00 (10)

BS PR Kotagriri ED,EAG 1131.00 -- 728.00 -- 1086.00 (16)

BS PR Kotagiri EA 240.00 T(5.00),WE(5.00) 1678.00 548.00 38.00 (5)

BS PR Kotagiri EA 287.00 T(l.OO),WE(l.OO) 2018.78 100.00 688.00 (5)

r B;:, I PR Kotagiri EA 430.00 -- 1155.00 221.00 247.00 ! I (9)

6822.00 T(113.00). I 10453.00 1886.00 3016.00 i WE(98.00) TK(4.00) GC(II.OO) I

65 TAMIL NADU COONOOR TALUK NILGIRI DISTRICT

KILOMETRES 2 024 6 KOTAGIRI TALUK

1"" _,..... _,'RS'__""" _, .....

("-../ ;> ~ "­.'._,

S 7. HUlIKAL R.F. Hulical "

.' ,:: .. ~-., ~ . •• \.... --., "J .~ 1PTO \...... )\. • .",.... '. . • .J r.'~M~1ur -'"l...... "'>. r'"._ • ..-,. • .I'. _.,.'" . + I·' -")' '\.. • ..., :---- : /' .... ~ • \" ~. 41 h .. . ". '. ~ PANCHAYAT UNIONS (C.D.BLOCKS) '='. :,.,.J FALLING IN TWO T ALUKS ~, KUlAKAMIIAI IU:. ~·-.."", .../,r·· 'J J!>-._."\;~._, -"", ~''l "::,~LUR SlOPES R.f .. " i BoundorY,Dislricj ,.. _._'. > Taluk ._. ___ ) , ~·-·Y·""·\.. "",.' C.D.Block...... _:;J· l I ". ~. ;' KOT AGIRI TALUK \. '-. I'-'~ [' (-.) ~_; METTUPPALAIYAM TALUK .'"'-. J.. .1 . (OIHBA TORE DIS TRICT ,...... , ...... -.-I._ ....r.: .•~ _,J- The entire Coonoor Tal uk and a part of Kotogiri Taluk r- ''-.j ."" ...:aJ.;", ...$' has been treated as Coanoor Panchayat Union. Panchoyat Union IC,D.Block1 boundary excludes statutory towns. ..\ COONO~R TALUK < • .)km 10 0 I? km

? Ai-·..,J 1....'_IL..-....l ~ ) """""" ..r" A coor-IOOR P U Boundar~. Disfrict...... -. . ..._._.-

It ·Tafuk .. 'Important Metalled Rood r-----l RS Village with Location Code Number ,.. L __ ]_ __ _J " Railway line with station, Metre gauge ··.'1111"11, •• 1 " Forest-Reserved with nome •• River and Stream .-. ... ~

Taluk Headquarters @ Post Office! Post and Telegraph Office PO I PTO Villages having Population 1000-4999 ... • Higher Secondary School S " " 5000' Above • Police Stalion •. PS Urban area with Location Code Number. ... mxVIZ@A Hospital, Primary Health Centre, Dispensary... • •• Maternity and Child Welfare Centre A State Highway '" SH 4A

Based upon Survey of India map with the permission of the Surveyor General of India. C Government of India Copyright,. 1996.

11-29/DCO/TN/95-450 Copies 4. COONOOR COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK

67

Alphabetical List of Villages 0040: Coonoor C.D. Block

1991 CENSUS 1981 CENSUS

S1. No. Name of Village Location Code Location Code Location Code Location Code (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computer)

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Adigaratty 23/9/4/2 23/09/0040/0020 20/9/4/2 20/09/0040/0020

2. Burliyur 23/9/4/4 23/09/0040/0040 20/9/4/4 20/09/0040/0040

3. Coonoor 23/9/4/5 23/09/0040/0050 20/9/4/5 20/09/0040/0050

4. Hulical 23/9/4/7 23/09/0040/0070 20/9/4/7 20/09/0040/0070

5. Ketti 23/9/4/1 23/09/0040/0010 20/9/4/1 20/09/0040/0010

6. Melur 23/9/4/6 23/09/0040/0060 20/9/4/6 20/09/0040/0060

7. Yedappall1 23/9/4/3 23/09/0040/0030 20/9/4/3 20/09/0040/0030

69 VILLAGE AMENITIES

COODoor

Amenities available (if not available within the village. a dash H Is shown in the column and next to it in brackets the distance in broad ranges viz. -5 kIns .• 5-10 kIns .. and 10+ kms. Loca- Total area of Total Population of the nearest place where the facility Is available is given) tion the village Code Name of Village and No. of (in hects.) Post Day or days No. households Drinking and of market/ Educational Medical water tele- hat. if any (potable) graph

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 COONOOR

10 Ketti 3102.00 24330 (5119) P(l6).M(5) PHC(2).D(1). T.W.S PTO. SUN H(l).PUC(l) RP(2) Phone

20 Adigaratty 3051.00 17036 (3921) P(15).M(2). H(l).MCW(l). T PTO -(10+) H(2).PUC(2) RP(l) Phone

30 Yedappalli 1204.00 4929 (1189) P(51.M(lJ.H(1 MCW(lJ. T.S PTO -(-5-10) PUC(l) PHC(l).NH(l) Phone

\

40 Burliyar 1726.00 4363 (l085) P(6) H(l) T.S PTO -(10+) Phone

50 Coonoor * 2963.00 1379 (345) P(2).M(lJ. H(2) T.S. PTO SUN

60 Melur 4238.00 17419 (4179) P(7).M(4).H(3) PHC(2}.D(3) T,.W PTO SUN PUC(!)

70 Hulical 5665.00 17998 (4118) P(l2).M(2). MH(l).PHC(l) T PTO SUN H(2),PUC(1) RP(4) Phone

Coonoor Block Total 21949.00 87454 (19956) P(63),M(15) H(4).MCW(2). H(9),PUC(6) MH(l).D(4) NH(l),RP(7) PRe(6)

70 DIRECTORY AND LAND USE

C.D. Block

Comm- Land Use unica- (i.e. area under different types of land use tions in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) (Bus Approach Nearest town Stop, Power to village and distance supply railway (in kms.) Culturable Area not station, Irrigated waste (inclu- available water Forest by source Unirrigated ding gauchar for culti- way) & groves) vation

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

TALUK (PART)

BS,RS PR Udhgamandalm EA 130.00 T(1496.00), 1385.00 -- 91.00 (6) GC(l496.00)

BS PR Udhgamandalm EA 130.00 - - 1742.49 - - 1179.00 (15)

BS PR Coonoor EA 231.00 112.00), GC(2.00) 700.00 76.00 195.00 (6)

BS,RS PR Coonoor EA 815.00 1110.00),GC(10.00) 710.00 56.00 135.00 (20)

BS PR Coonoor EA· 642.00 T(20.00),GC(20.00) 1330.00 110.00 861.00 (0)

BS PR Coonoor EA 1052.00 -- 2734.00 130.00 322.00 (20)

BS PR Coonoor EA 2028.00 -- 3065.00 -- 572.00 (l0)

T(1528.00) 5028.00 GC(1528.00) 11666.00 372.00 3355.00

71

Annexure - I

Statement Showing The C.D. Blocks Coming Under Each Taluk

Code No Name of C.D. Blocks Name ofTaluk ofC.D. S1. No. Block

1 2 3 4

1. Gudalur Gudalur 0010

2. Udhagamandalam Udhagamandalam 0020

3. Kotagiri Kotagiri 0030

4. Coonoor Coonoor 0040

73 M M

....,I Il()l

o M ..

.....C'l

......

o...... CD

It)lt')'

,a'l

74 11) . ~ tl ! ':Jj - \...., C ~ p.. ~ l-O: "'0 V ro p...... f :::=:0 ...... :;:_, 0 ! I ~; ~ ~ 0 1/) Z p::

11) , . I I , ..... ctJ I .g ~ , , , , , rh 1:>1) ... -t' 1 C) In ~ C') I .s: N ~ -:r I ..... oj< ,..., ....; C') 1/) crj~ e I z Z ~ I '..J'"' 0... ~ (.)... ~§ C') , , , I Z ~:,::l N c-:I 0:: , , , :;J :;:j ro In ~ -< ro ~ ::!! &00 '__, ' ~ 0 I (.) p.. ! .....0 (/) N p:: In ['.. ['...... ['.. c-:I >= :Jl ...... ~ .~ ;:J .. , , , , I ~ § 01 I I CO f3: 0 t!I '-'< i'T I I V , , I ~ .:: ...... I 0 ra In Z li: Cia '-< :1) , , , , '0 Q .::; 'OJ I e:; c') §

I ::::l , i:'- N..... N ... ~ ~I c-:I , I ci <0 1 I I E-i -.t'

p.. If) -.t' In ..... ['.. If) C') 1 , ...... ~ 0 C'I C'I ~ -t' .. "" 0.:

S § crj r3 -

.. I ' ._." ._~ .... 75 VILLAGE DIRECTORY APPENDIX - D LAND UTILISATION DATA IN RESPECT OF NON - MUNICIPAL TOWNS (CENSUS TOWNS)

Land use (i.e., area under different types of land use In hectares rounded upto two decimal places) Name of Town and C.D. S1. No. Irri- Culturable Area not Block (with in brackets) Total Forest gated by Un-Irri- waste (including available for Area source gated gaucher and cultivation groves)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Gudalur (Gudalur C.D.) 4797.00 2336.00 - 1097.00 1171.00 193.00

2. Devarshola (Guqalur C.D.) 6120.00 1896.00 T 27.00 2559.00 1476.00 162.00 GC 27.00

3. Nelliyalam (Gudalur C.D.) 9533.00 1742.00 - 3865.00 3603.00 323.00

4. O'Valley (Gudalur C.D.) 10343.00 4764.00 - 3740.00 1716.00 123.00

5. Naduvattam (Udhaga mandalam) 10605.00 6338.00 453.00 1805.00 1743.00 266.00

6. Masinigudi (Gudalur C.D.) 13403.00 11364.00 - - 1462.00 577.00

7. Kotagirt (Kotagirt C.D.) 3093.00 192.00 - 1441.00 1068.00 392.00

8. Konakkarai (Kotagiri C.D,) 3716.00 1790.00 - 1486.00 359.00 81.00 , 9. Jagathala (Coonoor C.D.) 1910.00 316.00 - 1009.00 200.00 385.00

10. Berhatty (Coonoor C.D.) 1458.00 142.00 - - 1137.00 179.00 11. Wellington 667.00 N.A. - - -

12. Hubbathala (Coonoor C.D.) 639.00 8.00 - 591.00 40.00 -

13. Aravankad 113.00 N.A. --, -

VILLAGE DIRECTORY APPENDIX - lD TALUKWISE LIST OF VILLAGES WHERE NO AMENTIES ARE AVAILABLE

S1. No. Name of Taluk Location Code No. Name of Village

1 2 3 4

NIL

76 VILLAGE DIRECTORY APPENDIX - IV LIST OF VILLAGES ACCORDING TO THE PROPORTION OF SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES TO THE TOTAL POPULATION BY RANGES A - SCHEDUum CASTES Ranges of Scheduled Caste Population (Percentage)

0-5" 6 - 10 11-15 16 -20 21- 30 31+

Name of L.C. Name of L.C.No. Name of L.C. No. Name of L.C.No. Name of L.C. No. Name of L.C. No. No. Village Village Village Village Village Village

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

01 GUDALUR TALUK 01. GUDALUR CD BLOCK

3 Sri Madura! 1 Erumad - - 6 Nelliyalam 7 Cherancode

2 Munanad

4 Mudumalai

02. UDHAGAMANDALAM TALUK 02. UDBAGAMANDALAM C.D. BLOCK

- 1 Kadanad 2 Ebbabad 11 Italar 8 NanJanad 4 Kagguchi

3 Kukkal 9 Udhagamandalam 7 Sholur

5 Thuneri 13Blkkuttt 12 Mulllgoor

6 Hullathi 14 Balacola 16 Melkundah

10 Thummanattl 15 Kilkondah 17 Klnnakkorai

03. KOTAGIRl TALUK 03. ItOTAGIRI C.D. BLOCK

3 Kallampalayam 13 Kotagiri 2 Hallimayar 5 Ned1gula - 4 Kodanad

7 Nandipuram 12 Naduhatti 6 Denad

8 Aracode 14 Jackanart 10 Kadinamalai

11 Kengarai

04. COONOOR TALUK 04. COONOOR C.D. BLOCK

- 7 HuUcal - 1 Ketty - 2 Adigaratty

3 YedappaU

4 BurUyar

5 Coonoor

6 Melur

• Exclude Villages with no SC Population

77 VILLAGE DIRECTORY APPENDIX - IV LIST OF VILLAGES ACCORDING TO mE PROPORTION OF SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES TO THE TOTAL POPULATION BY RANGES B - SCHEDULED TRIBES Ranges of Scheduled Tribe Population (Percentage)

·0- 5 6 - 15 16- 25 26- 35 36 - 50 51 +

L.C. Name of L.C. No. Name of L.C. No. Name of L.C. No. Name of L.C. No. Name of L.C. No. Name of No. Village Village ,village Village Village Village

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

01. GUDALUR TALUK 01. GUDALUR C.D. BLOCK - 6 Nelliyalam 1 Erumad 3 Nellakottai - - 7 Cheracode 2 Munad 4 Mudumalai 5 Sri Madurai

01. UDHAGAMANDALAM TALVK 01. UDHAGAMANDALAM C.D. BLOCK

1 Kadanad 7 Sholur - - - - 2 Ebanad 3 Kukkal 4 Kagguchi 5 Thuneri 6 Hullathi , 8 Nanjanad 9 Udhagamandalam 10 Thummanatti 11 Ithalar 12 Mulligoor 13 Bikkutti 14 Balacola 15 Kilkundah 16 Melkundah 17 Kinnakkorai

01. KOTAGIRI TALUK 03. KOTAGIRI C.D. BLOCK

4 Kodanad 11 Kengarai 2 Hallimayar 14 Jackanarai - 3 Kallampalayam 5 Nedugula 7 Nadipuram 6 Denad 8 Aracode 13 Kotagiri 9 Kakkode

10 Kadinamala

04. COONOOR TALUK 04. COONOOR C.D. BLOCK 1 Ketty 4 Buliyar - - - - 2 Adigaratty 3 Yedappalli 6 Melur 7 Hulical

• Exclude Villages with no ST Population

78 SECTION: n - TOWN DIRECTORY

79

NOTE EXPLAINING THE CODES USED IN THE TOWN DIRECTORY Class of towns by population

population Class BWP Borewell pumping system 100.000 and above I 50.000 99.999 II PT Pressure tank 20.000 49.999 III 10.000 19.999 IV Source of drinking water 5.000 9.999 V 1W Tube well / hand pump Below 5.000 VI T '... Tap Water Civic administration status of the town W Well Water M.Corp. Municipal TK Tank Water Corporation/ Corporation Medical facilities M Municipality .. H I ••• Hospital TP Town Panchayat D Dispensary VP Village Panchayat HC Health Centre TC Town COmmittee/ FPC Family Planning Town Area Centre CB Cantonment Boardl 1B T.B. Clinic Contonment NH Nursing Home STATEMEN1' IV AND IV-A o Others sc Scheduled Castes A Ayurvedic ST Scheduled Tribes U Unani Type of Road Hom Homoeopathy PaccaRoad PR Educational facilities KR KatchaRoad A Arffi only System of Sewerage S SCience only Sewer S AS Arts and Science only OSD Open surface drains C Commerce only BSD Box surface drains AC Arffi and Commerce SD' Silk drains only CD Cesspool method ASC Combined for all categories - Arts. PT Pit system Science and Commerce Method of disposal of night soil L Law HL Head loads Recognised Shorthand, typewriting and other B Baskeffi vocational 'institutions WB Wheel barrows SH Shorthand ST Septic tank latrines Type Typewriting S Sewerage Sh.Type Shorthand and System of Storage of Water Typewriting om Overhead tank o Others SR Service reservoir Public Libraries and reading rooms IG River infIltration PL Public Libraries gallery RR Reading Rooms

81 '

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95 APPENDIX

TOWNS SHOWING THEIR OUTGROWTH WITH POPULATiON

r SI.No. Name of the Town Population of OutGrowth Population o~ I with Location Code core Town outgrowth

1 2 3 4 5

ML

96 PART - B PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

07

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

99 DISTRICT PRIMARY

Total Population (including Loca- institutional and houseless Total Population in the Name of District / Total/ Area No. of No. of age group 0 - 6 tion occupied population) Code CD Block IUA I Rurnl in house- residen- No. City /Town Urbar Sq.Kms. holds tial houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

09 NILIGRI T 2549.00 156733 156900 710214 358129 352085 83405 42382 41023

DISTRICT R 1839.31 81063 81092 356784 178910 177874 41166 20845 20321

U 709.69 75670 75808 353430 179219 174211 42239 21537 20702

10 Gudalur T 1298.44 39832 39868 190333 95985 94348 26917 13634 13283

Dev. Block R 856.48 14293 14294 69052 34773 34279 9483 4752 4731 U 441.96 25539 25574 121281 61212 60069 17434 8882 8552

Gudalur (TP) 47.97 6918 6937 32603 16517 16086 4586 2338 2248

0' Valley (TP) 103.43 4952 4952 22713 11338 11375 3454 1731 1723

Devarshola (Tpj 6l.20 3948 3960 19762 9976 9786 2914 1484 1430

Nelliyalam (TP) 95.33 7742 7746 37787 19018 18769 5389 2776 2613

Masinigudi (VP) 134.03 1979 1979 8416 4363 4053 1091 553 I 538

20 Udhagamandalam T 1140.49 34383 34399 149860 75262 74598 16824 8588 8236

Dev. Block R 1034.44 31947 31963 13821:\2 69282 69000 15424 7863 7561 U 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675 Naduvattarn (TP) 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675

30 Kotagiri T 294.21 23427 23427 100117 49042 50175 10840 5517 5323

Dev. Block R 226.12 14879 14879 61996 30912 31084 6850 3507 3343 U 68.09 8548 8548 38121 19030 19091 3990 2010 1980

Kotagiri (TP) 30.93 6420 6420 29557 14775 14782 3037 1515 1522

Konakkarai (TP) 37.16 2128 2128 8564 4255 4309 953 495 458

40 Coonoor T 127.15 26271 26283 114812 57619 57193 12099 6102 5997

Dev. Block R 87.08 19944 19956 87454 43943 43511 9409 4723 4686

U 40.07 6327 6327 27358 13676 13682 2690 1379 1311

Jagathala (TP) 19.10 3296 3296 14257 7122 7135 1400 722 678

Berhatty (TP) 14.58 610 610 2718 1373 1345 270 126 144

Hubbathala (VP) 6.39 2421 2421 10383 5181 5202 1020 531 489

100 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates Totall Name of District I Loca- Rurall CD Block IUA I lion Urban City jTown Code p M F P M F P M F No.

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 3 2 1

214598 107531 107067 25048 12711 12337 449447 258247 191200 T NILGIRI DISTRICT 09

100805 50448 50357 17573 8900 8673 211536 124472 87064 R

113793 57083 56710 7475 3811 3664 237911 133775 104136 U

63071 31706 31365 12878 6559 6319 116165 65078 51087 T Gudalur Dev. Block 10 18016 9128 8888 7245 3677 3568 42341 23473 18868 R 45055 22578 22477 5633 2882 2751 73824 41605 32219 U

7828 3855 3973 1101 566 535 21163 11494 9669 Gudalur (TP)

10287 5164 5123 352 168 184 13157 7582 5575 '0' Valley (TP)

3758 1933 1825 1657 860 797 11337 6354 4983 Devarsho1a (TP)

21214 10639 10575 1294 672 622 23511 13385 10126 Nelliyalam (TP)

1968 987 981 1229 616 613 4656 2790 1866 Masinigudi (VP)

43705 22081 21624 3626 1811 1815 83438 50231 33207 T Udhagamandalam 20

34466 17315 17151 3609 1803 1806 77092 46320 30772 R Dev. Block

9239 4766 4473 17 8 9 6346 3911 2435 U

9239 4766 4473 17 8 9 6346 3911 2435 Naduvattam (TP)

23696 11723 11973 5947 3007 2940 59433 35438 23995 T Kotag1ri Dev. Block 30

13496 6683 6813 4745 2407 7.338 34956 21443 13513 R

10200 5040 5160 1202 600 602 24477 13995 10482 U

7610 3760 3850 326 163 163 19613 11135 8478 Kotag1ri (TP)

2590 1280 1310 876 437 439 4864 2860 2004 Konakkarai (TP)

43080 21488 21592 2164 1111 1053 75949 43972 31977 T Coonoor Dev. Block 40

34827 17322 17505 1974 1013 961 57147 33236 23911 R

8253 4166 4087 190 98 92 18802 10736 8066 U

3437 1705 1732 111 56 55 9999 5603 4396 Jagathala (TP)

901 473 428 57 31 26 1700 1024 676 Berhatty (TP)

3915 1988 1927 22 11 11 7103 4109 2994 Hubbathala (VP)

101 DISTRICT PRIMARY

Industrial Categolies Loca- Name of District / Totall Hon Total Main Workers Cultivators Aglicultural Labourers Code CD Block IUA I Rta/ No. City / Town Url:nn

(I - IX) (I) (II)

P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

09 NILIGRI T 281048 182362 98686 10922 8675 2247 24992 14745 10247

DISTRICT R 152799 92476 60323 5495 4448 1047 14574 8493 6081

U 128249 89886 38363 5427 4227 1200 10418 6252 4166

]0 Gudalur T 76438 48599 27839 9385 7645 1740 22175 13233 8942

Dev. Block R 28507 18413 10094 4529 3859 670 12331 7385 4946

U 47931 30186 17745 4856 3786 1070 9844 5848 3996

Gudalur (TP) 11985 8734 3251 1583 1316 267 2637 1611 1026

'0' Valley (TP) 10009 5583 4426 844 609 235 958 591 367

Devarshola (TP) 6893 4379 25]4 1066 844 222 2238 1443 795

Nelliyalam (TP) 16190 9251 6939 1313 975 338 3844 2050 1794

Masinigudi (V) 2854 2239 615 50 42 8 167 1.53 14

20 Udhagmandalam T 62022 38548 23474 ISS 66 92 637 301 336

Dev. Block R 57044 35764 21280 14-, 57 90 633 297 336

U 4978 2784 2194 11 9 2 4 4 ..

Naduvattam (TP) 4978 2784 2194 11 9 2 4 4 ..

30 Kotagili T 46262 26845 19417 990 647 343 1331 687 644

Dev. Block R 30925 17282 13643 706 453 253 1286 657 629

U 15337 9563 5774 284 194 90 45 30 15

Kotagm (TPl 10869 7133 3736 245 162 83 45 30 15

Konakkarai (TP) 4468 2430 2038 39 32 7 ......

40 Coonoor T 45591 27633 17958 132 91 41 358 173 185

Dev. Block R 36323 21017 15306 113 79 34 324 154 170

U 9268 6616 2652 19 12 7 34 19 15

4183 3313 870 11 4 7 2 2 ..

Berhatty (TP) 1020 686 334 .. .. " " .. ..

Hubbathala (VP) 4065 2617 1448 8 8 " 32 17 15

102 CENSUS ABSTRACT of Main Workers

Livestock. Forestry.Fishing. Manufacturing. Processing. Manufacturing. Processing. Hunting and Plantations. Mining and QUarring Servicing and Repairs in Servicing and Repairs in other than Orchards & allied Household Industry Household Industry activities (III) (IV) [V(a)) [V (b))

P M F P M F P M F P M F

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

150631 81549 69082 466 335 131 547 413 134 17551 15226 2325

104490 56129 48361 144 110 34 233 174 59 6609 5324 1285 4614\ 25420 20721 322 225 97 314 239 75 10942 9902 1040

30151 15888 14263 214 146 68 227 188 39 1503 1334 169

8517 4524 3993 4 4 .. 62 50 12 536 464 72

21634 11364 10270 210 142 68 165 138 27 967 870 97

2284 1338 946 26 18 8 50 42 8 552 481 71

7541 3843 3698 11 8 3 8 7 1 82 79 3

2852 1495 1357 2 2 .. 32 25 7 92 89 3

8380 4273 4107 39 29 10 62 52 10 182 166 16

577 415 162 132 85 47 13 12 1 59 55 4

49718 28397 21321 66 51 15 127 88 39 2527 2065 462

45484 26148 19336 66 51 15 122 85 37 2286 1898 388 4234 2249 1985 ...... 5 3 2 241 167 74 4234 2249 1985 ...... 5 3 2 241 167 74

34776 18022 16754 41 35 6 39 34 5 1431 1263 168 24706 12669 12037 32 28 4 26 ,22 4 729 621 108

10070 5353 4717 9 7 2 13 12 1 702 642 60

5954 3228 2726 8 6 2 12 11 1 648 591 57 4116 2125 1991 1 1 .. 1 1 .. 54 51 3

28666 14378 14288 84 54 30 41 31 10 5122 4241 881 25783 12788 12995 42 27 15 23 17 6 3058 2341 717

2883 1590 1293 42 27 15 18 14 4 2064 1900 164

1295 795 500 2 2 .. 17 14 3 1291 1178 113 308 171 137 ...... 97 93 4 1280 624 656 40 25 15 1 .. 1 676 629 47

103 DISTRICT PRIMARY

Industrial categories Loca- - Construction Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage & Han Name of District / Totall (VI) (VII) Communications (VIn) C0de CD Block IUA / ~ City I Town Urban No. i I p I M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

09 NILIGRI T 7376 5743 1633 16785 15520 1265 6949 6774 175 DISTRICT R 1719 1393 326 4109 3747 362 2414 2379 35 , U 5657 4350 1307 12676 11773 903 4535 4395 140 I I ]0 Gudalur T 1369 1005 364 3148 2949 199 1058 1020 38 I Dev. Block R 60 57 3 705 673. 32 176 170 6

I U 1309 948 361 2443 2276 ' 167 882 850 32

Gudalur (TP) 525 384 141 1388 1316 72 569 559 10 0' Valley (TP) 25 23 2 194 177 17 49 45 4 Devarshola (TP) 15 14 1 165 152 13 49 49 --

Nelliyalam (TP) 137 106 31 471 436 35 125 116, 9 Masinigudi M 607 421 225 195 30 90 81 9 i 186 I \ 20 I Udhagmandalam T 870 690 180 1644 1481 163 946 934 12 I Dev. Block R 836 661 175 1516 1373 143 914 903 11 I U 34 29 5 128 108 20 32 31 1

I Naduvattam (TP) 34 29 5 128 108 20 32 31 I I 30 I, Kotagiri T 843 689 154 1779 1629 150 842 839 3 I I D<::v. Block R 421 328 93 710 614 76 406 405 1 I, U 422 361 61 1069 995 74 436 434 2

Kotagiri (TP) 384 323 61 1016 950 66 396 394 2

I Konakkarai (TP) 38 38 .. 53 45 8 40 40 --

40 I Coonoor T 812 697 115 1661 1506 155 1170 1147 23 i I Dev. Block R 402 347 55 1178 1067 111 918 901 17

Ii U 410 350 60 483 439 44 252 246 6 I I Jagathala (TP) 233 196 37 345 315 30 150 144 6 I I Berhatty (TP) 8 6 2 13 10 3 18 18 -- I Hubbathala (VP) 169 148 21 125 114 11 84 84 -- I

104 CENSUS ABSTRACT

of main workers Other Services Marginal Workers Non-Works Totall Name of District / Loca- (IX) Rural/ CD Block IUA / lion Urban City /Town Code p M F P M F P M F No.

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 3 2 1

44829 33382 11447 7821 1751 6070 4213~5 174016 247329 T NlLGIRI DISTRICT 09 13012 10279 2733 5182 924 4258 198803 85510 113293 R

31817 23103 8714 2639 827 1812 222542 88506 134036 U

7208 5191 2017 2992 786 2206 110903 46600 64303 T Gudalur Dev. Block 10

1587 1227 360 929 160 769 39616 16200 23416 R

5621 3964 1657 2063 626 1437 71287 30400 40887 U

2371 1669 702 324 48 276 20294 7735 12559 Gudalur (TP)

297 201 96 209 61 148 12495 5694 6801 '0' Valley (TP)

382 266 116 750 267 483 12119 5330 6789 Devarshola (TP)

1637 1048 589 655 248 407 20942 9519 11423 Nelliyalam {TP)

934 780 154 125 2 123 5437 2122 3315 Masinigudi (VP)

5329 4475 854 3146 387 2759 84692 36327 48365 T Udhagamandalam 20

5040 4291 749 3064 329 2735 78174 33189 44985 R Dev. Block

289 184 105 82 58 24 6518 3138 3380 U

289 184 105 82 58 24 6518 3138 3380 Naduvattam {TP)

4190 3000 1190 197 13 184 53658 23084 30574 T Kotagl.ri Dev. Block 30

1903 1465 438 72 9 63 30999 13621 17378 R 2287 1535 752 125 4 121 22659 9463 13196 U . 2161 1438 723 118 4 114 18570 7638 10932 Kotagl.ri {TP)

126 97 29 7 .. 7 4089 1825 2264 Konakkaral O'P)"

7545 5315 2230 1223 470 753 67998 29516 38482 T Coonoor Dev. Block 40 4482 3296 1186 1117 426 691 50014 22500 27514 R

3063 2019 1044 106 44 62 17984 7016 10968 U

837 663 174 85 38 47 9989 3771 6218 Jagatbala {TP)

576 388 188 ...... 1698 687 1011 Berhatty {TP)

1650 968 682 21 6 15 6297 2558 3739 Hubbathala (VP)

105 DISTRICT PRIMARY

Total Population (including Total Population in the Loca- No. of institutional and houseless tion Name ofDistrtct I Totall Area No. of age group 0 - 6 occupied population) Code CD Block IUA I Rural, in house- residen- No. City I Town Urbar Sq.Kms. holds tial houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

TOTAL URBAN : U, 709.69 75670 75808 353430 179219 1742U 42239 21537 20702

Gudalur (TP) 47.97 6918 6937 32603 16517 16086 4586 2338 2248

'0' Valley (TP) 103.43 4952 4952 22713 U338 11375 3454 1731 1723

Udhagamandalam (M) 30.67 16709 16810 81763 41683 40080 9067 4626 4441

Devarsh~la UA 156.53 11690 11706 57549 28994 28555 8303 4260 4043

(a) Devarshola (TP) 61.20 3948 3960 19762 9976 9786 2914 1484 1430

(b) Nelliyalam (TP) 95.33 7742 7746 37787 19018 18769 5389 2776 2613

Naduvattam U.A. 240.08 4415 4415 19994 10343 9651 2491 1278 1213

(a) Naduvattam (TP) 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675

(b) Masinigudi (VP) 134.03 1979 1979 8416 4363 4053 1091 553 538

Kotagtri U.A. 68.09 8548 8548 38121 19030 19091 3990 2010 1980 I (a) Kotagiri (TP) 30.93 6420 6420 29557 14775 14782 3037 1515 I 1522 (b) Konakkarai (TP) 37.16 2128 2128 8564 4255 4309 953 495 458

Coonoor U.A. 62.92 22438 22440 100687 51314 49373 10348 5294 5054 , (a) Coonoor (M) 15.05 10448 10450 48003 24130 23873 4897 2492 2405

(b) Wellington (Cantt) 6.67 4333 4333 19764 10581 9183 2379 1226 1153

(c) Jagathala (TP) 19.10 3296 3296 14257 7122 7135 1400 722 678

(d) Hubbathala (VP) 6.39 2421 2421 10383 5181 5202 1020 531 489

(e) Aravankad (TS) 1.13 1330 1330 ' 5562 2927 2635 382 197 185

(f) Berhatty (TP) 14.58 610 610 2718 1373 1345 270 126 144

106 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Uterates Totall Name of District I Loca- Rurall CD Block IUA I tion Urban City I Town Code p M F P M F P M F No.

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 3 2 1

113793 57083 56710 7475 3811 3664 237911 133775 104136 TOTAL URBAN

7828 3855 3973 1101 566 535 21163 11494 9669 Gudalur (TP)

10287 5164 5123 352 168 184 13157 7582 5575 '0' ValJey (TP)

23689 11855 11834 242 116 126 58293 32580 25713 Udhagamandalam (M)

24972 12572 12400 2951 1532 1419 34848 19739 15109 Devarshola U.A.

3758 1933 1825 1657 860 797 11337 6354 4983 (a) Devarshola (TP)

21214 10639 10575 1294 672 622 23511 13385 10126 (b) Nelliyalam (TP)

11207 5753 5454 1246 624 622 11002 6701 4301 Naduvattam U .A.

9239 4766 4473 17 8 9 6346 3911 2435 (al Naduvattam (TP)

196E 987 981 1229 616 613 4656 2790 1866 (b) Maslnigudi (VP)

10200 5040 5160 1202 600 602 24477 13995 10482 Kotaglri U.A.

7610 3760 3850 326 163 163 19613 11135 8478 (a) Kotagiri (TP)

2590 1280 1310 876 437 439 4864 2860 2004 (b) Konakkarai (TPI

25610 12844 12766 381 205 176 74971 41684 33287 Co'onoor U .A.

11976 5958 6018 60 29 31 36343 19655 16688 (al Coonoor (M)

4365 2195 2170 85 52 33 15072 8655 6417 (b) Wellington (Cantt.)

3437 1705 1732 III 56 55 9999 5603 4396 (c) Jagathala (TP)

3915 1988 1927 22 11 11 7103 4109 2994 (d) Hubbathala (VP)

1016 525 491 46 26 20 4754 2638 2116 (e) Aravankad (TS)

901 473 428 57 31 26 1700 1024 676 (1) Berhatty (TP)

107 DISTRICT PRIMARY

Industrial Categories Loca- Name of District tion I Total/ Total Main Workers Cultivators Agricultural Labourers Code CD Block IUA / Rural/ No. City I Town iUrlm1

(1- IX) (I) (II)

p M F P M F, P M F

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

TOTAL URBAN : U 128249 89886 38363 5427 4227 1200 _10418 62£!2 4166

Gudalur (TP) 11985 8734 3251 1583 1316 '267 2637 1611 1026

'0' Valley (TP) 10009 5583 4426 844 609 235 958 591 367

Udhagamandalam (M) 26979 21417 5562 192 168 24 379 262 117

Devarshola UA 23083 13630 9453 2379 1819 560 6082 3493 2589

(a) Devarshola (TP) 6893 4379 2514 1066 844 222 2238 1443 795

(b) Nelliyalam (TP) 16190 9251 6939 1313 975 338 3844 2050 1794

Naduvattam U.A. 7832 5023 2809 61 51 10 171 157 14

(a) Naduvattam (TP) 4978 2784 2194 11 9 2 4 4 -

(b) Masinigudi (VP) 2854 2239 615 50 42 8 167 153 14

Kotagiri U.A. 15337 9563 5774 284 194 90 45 30 15

(a) Kotagiri (TP) 10869 7133 3736 245 162 83 45 30 15

(b) Konakkarai (TP) 4468 2430 2038 39 32 7 -- -

Coonoor U.A 33024 25936 7088 84 70 14 146 108 38

(a) Coonoor (M) 15002 11878 3124 31 30 1 10 6 4

(b) Wellington(Cantt.) 7118 6003 1115 34 28 6 98 82 16

(c) Jagathala (TP) 4183 3313 870 11 4 7 2 2 -

(d) Hubbathala (VP) 4065 2617 1448 8 8 - 32 17 15

(e) Aravankad (TS) 1636 1439 197 -- - 4 1 3 (t) Berhatty (TP) 1020 686 334 ------

108 CENSUS ABSTRACT - of Main Workers

Uvestok. Forestry.Fishing. Manufacturing. Processing. Manufacturing. Processing. Hunting and Plantations. Mining and Quaring Servicing and Repairs in Servicing and Repairs in other than Orchards & alllied Household Industry Household Industry activities (lrn (IV) IV (all IV (bJl

P M F P M F p M F P M F

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

46141 25420 20721 322 225 97 314 239 75 10942 9902 1040

2284 1338 946 26 18 8 50 42 8 552 481 71

7541 3843 3698 11 8 3 8 7 1 82 79 3

5454 3712 1742 12 11 1 67 47 20 3085 2787 298

11232 5768 5464 41 31 10 94 77 17 274 255 19

2852 1495 1357 2 2 .. 32 25 7 92 89 3

8380 4273 4107 39 29 10 62 52 10 182 166 16

4811 2664 2147 132 85 47 18 15 3 300 222 18

4234 2249 1985 ...... 5 3 2 241 167 74

577 415 162 132 85 47 13 12 1 59 55 4

10070 5353 4717 9 7 2 13 12 1 702 642 60

5954 3228 2726 8 6 2 12 11 1 648 591 57

4116 2125 1991 1 1 .. 1 1 " 54 51 3

4749 2742 2007 91 65 26 64 39 25 5947 5436 511

1413 843 570 40 29 11 29 23 6 1832 1650 182

450 307 143 9 9 .. 16 1 15 691 625 66

1295 795 500 2 2 .. 17 14 3 1291 1178 113 ; 1280 624 656 40 25 15 1 , .. 1 676 629 47 , 3 2 1 ...... 1 1 .. 1360 1261 99

308 171 137 ...... 97 93 4

109 DISTRICT PRIMARY

Industrial categories of main workers Loca- Constructions Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage & tion Name of District I TotaIl (VI) (VII) Communications (VIII) Code CD Block IUA I Ruml/ No. City I Town Urban P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

TOTAL URBAN : U 5657 4350 1307 12676 II 773 903 4535 4395 140

Gudalur (TPl 525 384 141 1388 1316 72 569 559 10

'0' Valley (TP) 25 23 2 194 177 17 49 45 4 I Udhagamandalam 1160 943 217 4893 4546 347 1690 I 1637 53 Devarshola U.A 152 120 32 636 588 48 174 165 9 I (al Devarshola (TPj 15 14 1 165 152 13 49 49 ..

(h) Nelliyalam (TP) 137 106 31 471 436 35 125 116 9

Naduvattam U.A. 641 450 191 353 303 50 122 112 10 I (al Naduvattam (TP) 34 29 5 128 108 20 32 , 31 j ]

(h) Masinigudi (VP) 607 421 186 225 195 30 90 81 9

\ Kotagiri U .A. 422 361 61 1069 995 74 436 434 2

(a) Kotagiri (TPl 384 323 61 1016 950 66 396 394 2

I (b) Konakkarai (TP) 38 38 .. 53 45 8 40 40 ..

Coonoor U.A. 2732 2069 663 4143 3848 295 1495 1443 52

(a) Coonoor (M) 1801 1282 519 3197 2988 209 1008 978 30

(h) Wellington(Cantt.) 515 431 84 449 410 39 199 193 6

(c) Jagathala (TP) 233 196 37 345 315 30 150 144 6

(d) Hubbathala (VP) 169 148 21 125 114 11 84 84 ..

(e) Aravankad (TS) 6 6 .. 14 11 3 36 26 10

(1) Berhatty (TP) 8 6 2 13 10 3 18 18 ..

110 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial categories of main workers Other Services Marginal Workers Nun-Works Totall Name of District I Loca- (IX) Rural I CD Block IUA I lion Urban City I Town Code p M F P M F P M F No.

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 3 2 1

, 31817 23103 8714 2639 827 1812 222542 88506 134036 TOTAL URBAN

2371 1669 702 324 48 276 20294 7735 12559 Gudalur (TP) -

297 201 96 209 61 148 12495 5694 6801 '0' Valley lTP)

10047 7304 2743 206 72 134 54578 20194 34384 Udhagamandalam (M)

2019 1314 705 1405 015 890 33061 14849 18212 Devarshola U.A.

382 266 116 750 267 483 12119 5330 6789 {al Devarsho1a (TPl

1637 1048 589 655 248 407 20942 9519 11423 (b) Nelliyalam (TP)

1223 964 259 207 60 147 11955 5260 6695 Naduvattam U.A.

289 184 105 82 58 24 6518 3138 3380 (a) Naduvattam (11))

934 780 154 125 2 123 5437 2122 3315 (b) Masinigudi (VP)

2287 1535 752 125 4 121 22659 9463 13196 Kotag1r:l UA

2161 1438 723 118 4 114 18570 7638 10932 (a) Kotagiri (TP)

126 97 29 7 - 7 4089 1825 2264 (b) Konakkarai (11)) 13573 10116 3457 163 67 96 67500 25311 42189 Coonoor U.A.

5641 4049 1592 26 11 15 32975 12241 20734 (a) Coonoor (M)

4657 3917 740 31 12 19 12615 4566 8049 (b) Wellington (Cantt.)

837 663 174 85 38 47 9989 3771 6218 (c) Jagathala (11))

1650 968 682 21 6 15 6297 2558 3739 (d) Hubbathala (VP) 212 131 81 -- - 3926 1488 2438 (e) Aravankad lTS)

576 388 188 - ~ - 1698 687 1011 If) Berhatty (TP)

III

VILLAGE AND TOWNWISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

113 VILLAGE / URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- Area in No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Hectares / Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0-6 Code Name of Village Sq.kms (for Residen- house- less population) No. Village I tial holds Town) houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Gudalur

0010 Gudalur CD Block T 1298.44 39832 39868 19033 95985 94348 26917 13634 13283

R 856.48 14293 14294 69052 34773 34279 9483 4752 4731

U 441.96 25539 25574 121281 61212 60069 17434 8882 8552

0010 Erunad 2734.70 2242 2243 11165 5636 5529 1419 716 703

0020 Munnanad 2407.32 1505 1505 6890 3502 3388 898 431 467

0030 Nellakotta 4378.36 82 82 390 192 198 66 34 32

0040 Mudumalai 18857.06 304 304 1342 695 647 237 127 110

0050 Srimaduri 1107.71 934 934 4293 2186 2107 756 378 378

\ 0061 Nelliyalam alb 4150.96 3482 3482 18174 8990 9184 2723 1406 1317

0070 Cherangode 7493.34 5744 5744 26798 13572 13226 3384 1660 1724

CD Block total Rural 41129.45 14293 14294 69052 34773 34279 9483 4752 4731

1000 Gudalur (TP) 47.97 6918 6937 32603 16517 16086 4586 2338 2248

1010. o Valley (TP) 103.43 4952 4952 22713 11338 11375 3454 1731 1723

2000 Devarshola (TP) 61.20 3948 3960 19762 9976 9786 2914 1484 1430

2010 Nelliyalam (TP) 95.33 7742 7746 37787 19018 18769 5389 2776 2613

Udhagamandalam

2110 Masinigudi (VP) 134.03 1979 1979 8416 4363 4053 1091 553 538

CD Block total Urban 441.96 25539 25574 121281 61212 60069 17434 8882 8552

114 CENSUS ABSTRACT

IndustIial Category of Main Workers Schedded Scheduled Literates Castes Tribes Total Main Agricultural Livestock. Forestry.Flshmg. Workers Cultivators Labourers Huntmg and Plantations. Orchards & ~hcd actlvilles (I-IX) (I) (II) II) M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Taluk

31706 31365 6559 6319 65078 51087 48599 27839 7645 1740 13233 8942 15888 14263

9128 8888 3677 3568 23473 18868 18413 10094 3859 670 7385 4946 4524 3993 22578 22477 2882 2751 41605 32219 30186 17745 3786 1070 5848 3996 11364 10270

358 326 990 1044 3969 3532 3236 1174 935 94 1406 907 259 40

213 196 719 705 2285 1795 2057 771 771 37 793 606 207 78

-- - - 64 61 38 27 112 71 54 22 57 49 1 --

67 51 195 172 367 232 303 151 157 92 2 40 117 10

39 31 363 354 1308 1081 1234 495 492 56 600 413 45 4

2225 2210 579 549 6078 5184 4297 2654 604 107 1562 1094 1384 1342

6226 6074 767 683 9428 7017 7174 4778 846 262 2965 1837 2511 2519

9128 8888 3677 3568 23473 18868 18413 10094 3859 670 7385 4946 41524 3993- ,

3855 3973 566 535 11494 9669 8734 3251 1316 267 1611 1026 1338 946 . 5164 5123 168 184 7582 5575 5583 4426 609 235 591 367 3843 3698

1933 1825 860 797 6354 4983 4379 2514 844 222 1443 795 1495 1357

10639 10575 672 622 13385 10126 9251 6939 975 .338 2050 1794 4273 4107

Taluk (Part)

987 981 616 613 2790 1866 2239 615 42 8 153 14 415 162

22578 22477 2882 2751 41605 32219 30186 17745 3786 1070 5848 3996 11364 10270

1115 VILLAGE I URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs In Loca- Name of Village Mining and Household Other than House- lion Quarrying Industry hold Industry ConstIuctions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V(b) ) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

Gudalur

0010 Gudalur CD Block T 146 6S ISS 39 1334 169 1005 364 R 4 -- 50 12 464 72 57 3 U 142 68 138 27 870 97 948 361

0010 Erunad -- - - 4 2 76 8 25 --

0020 Munnanad ---- 16 4 26 1 2 --

0030 Nellakotta ------

0040 Mudumalai ------1 1 -- 1

0050 Srimaduri -- -- 4 1 23 1 1 -- \

0061 Nelliyalam alb 1 -- 8 3 126 1 16 2

0070 Cherangode 3 -- 18 2 212 60 13 --

CD Block total Rural 4 -- 50 12 464 72 57 3

1000 Gudalur (TP) 18 8 42 8 481 71 384 141

1010 o Valley (TP) 8 3 7 1 79 3 23 2

2000 Devarshola (TP) 2 -- 25 7 89 3 14 1

2010 Nelliyalam (TP) 29 10 52 10 166 16 106 31

Udhagamandalam

2110 Masinigudi (VP) 85 47 12 1 55 4 421 186

CD Block total Urban 142 68 138 27 870 97 948 361

118 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other Services Communications Marginal Workers Non - Wurkers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

Taluk

2949 199 1020 38 5191 2017 786 2206 46600 64303 673 32 170 6 1227 360 160 769 16200 23416 2276 167 850 32 3964 1657 626 1437 30400 40887

150 5 46 2 335 116 23 203 2377 4152

94 2 18 1 130 42 24 67 1421 2550

------80 127

5 - - 6 1 15 6 -- -- 392 496

31 4 8 -- 30 16 2 6 950 1606

189 10 45 1 362 94 72 113 4621 6417

204 11 47 1 355 86 39 380 6359 8068

673 32 170 6 1227 360 160 769 16200 23416,

1316 72 559 10 1669 702 48 276 7735 12559

177 17 45 4 201 96 61 148 5694 6801

152 13 49 -- 266 116 267 483 5330 6789

436 35 116 9 ' 1048 589 248 407 9519 11423

Taluk (Part)

195 30 81 9 780 154 2 123 2122 3315

2276 167 850 32 3964 1657 626 1437 30400 40887

117 VILLAGE / URBAN PRIMARY

Total Population in the age Loca- Area in No. of Total Population (including group 0-6 tion Hectares / Occupied No. of Institutional & House- Code Name of Village Sq.krns. (for Residen- house- less population) No. Village I tial holds Town) houses p M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Udhagamandalam

0020 Udhagamandalam T 1140.49 34383 34399 149860 75262 74598 16824 8588 8236

CD Blook R 1034.44 31947 31963 138282 69282 69000 15424 7863 7561

U 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675

0010 Kadanad 12150.85 1578 1578 7135 3475 3660 724 365 359

0020 Ebbanad 7462.04 1502 1502 6295 3098 3197 753 393 360

0030 Kukkal 6242.37 1097 1097 4287 2158 2129 402 212 190

0040 Kagguchi 2994.05 2221 2221 9531 4619 4912 1121 566 555

0050 Thuneri 1707.39 1657 1658 705~i 3582 3471 728 390 338

0060 Hullathi 2634.72 1838 1838 8455 4241 4214 1011 505 506

0070 Sholur 9111.22 2310 2310 10098 5076 5022 1287 651 636

0080 Nanjanad 13444.61 3081 3081 1 ~)774 6989 6785 1705 865 840

0092 Udhagamandalam bib 3041.42 2142 2142 bd7\ 4549 4330 780 408 372

0100 Thummanatti 2113.45 2157 2157 8792 4393 4399 971 484 487

0110 Ithalar 2483.67 2215 2215 10088 5115 4973 1212 627 585

0120 Mulligoor 16920.42 1300 1310 5523 :2,;}4 2709 692 343 349

0130 Bikkatti 1382.64 1458 1458 6091 3066 3025 608 300 308

0140 Balacola 3139.50 3698 3698 16627 8241 8386 1794 917 877

0150 Kilkundah 2501.34 2534 2539 10674 5385 5289 1044 527 517

0160 Melkundah 3318.49 558 558 2573 1320 1253 286 134 152

0170 Kinnakkorai 2005.05 601 601 2407 1161 1246 306 176 130

CD Block total Rural 92653.23 31947 31963 138282 69282 69000 15424 7863 7561

2100 Naduvattam (TP) 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675

CD Block total Urban 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675

118 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural Uvestock, Forestry.Fishin. Castes Tribes Cultivators Huntm~ and Plailtation, Workers Labourers Oak rds & alhed activities (I-IX) (I) (II) (lIIJ

M F M F M F M F M F M F r..l F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Taluk

22081 21624 1811 1815 50231 33207 38548 23474 66 92 301 336 28397 21321

17315 17151 1803 1806 46320 30772 35764 21280 57 90 297 336 26148 19336 4766 4473 8 9 3911 2435 2784 2194 9 2 4 -- 2249 1985

229 217 35 44 2312 1550 1780 462 ------1450 427

363 370 140 128 1995 1152 1572 1294 ------1251 1216

218 222 81 81 1180 732 1176 801 32 39 276 252 731 488

1579 1627 193 215 2831 1773 2546 2016 - - - - 1 - - 2097 1944

464 421 2 3 2215 1357 1654 584 ------1356 546 I 581 618 71 68 2723 1672 2151 1000 ------1456 871

2563 2490 606 598 3261 1960 2500 1864 ------1813 1685

1918 1871 182 184 4520 2906 3810 2510 2 3 - - - - 3109 2408

949 927 143 147 3088 2104 2539 1275 - - 36 - - 72 1442 908

492 504 9 10 3057 1793 2177 1632 ------2 1840 1573

889 858 24 22 3376 2296 2557 823 - - - - 5 - - 1918 766

1117 1117 29 29 1914 1206 1433 856 ------2 1076 813

733 719 140 150 2218 1601 1576 677 - - 5 13 7 1112 615

2446 2459 4 2 6151 4772 4045 2747 9 7 1 1 2929 2579

1386 1354 79 72 4019 2892 2936 1631 5 - - 1 - - 1466 1416

927 883 30 18 798 477 645 391 ------551 378

461 494 35 35 662 529 667 717 9 ------551 703

17315 17151 1803 1806 46320 30772 35764 21280 57 90 297 336 26148. 19338 ,

4766 4473 8 9 3911 2435 2784 2194 9 2 4 - - 2249 1985

4766 4473 8 9 3911 2435 2784 2194 9 2 4 -- 2249 1985

119 VILLAGE / URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category 0 f Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Village' Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V (b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

I 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

Udhagamandalam ,

0020 Udhagamandalam T 51 15 88 39 2065 462 690 180 CD Blook

R 51 15 85 37 1898 388 661 175 U -- -- 3 2 167 74 29 5

0010 Kadanad 2 ------50 3 26 1

0020 Ebbanad 3 -- 4 -- 61 24 26 11

0030 Kukkal -- -- 15 I 13 1 3 --

0040 Kagguchi 4 - - 1 2 65- 3 63 12

0050 Thunen -- - - 11 - - 20 -- 29 4

0060 Hullathi 12 3 2 1 140 43 2391 33

0070 Sholur 9 - - 3 - - 148 59 37 56

0080 Nanjanad 5 4 12 - - 82 22 12 5

0092 Udhagamandalam bib -- - - 7 23 708 140 79 5

0100 Thummanatti 6 6 16 4 38 6 5 5

0110 Ithalar ------96 9 21 2

0120 Mulligoor - - - - 1 1 17 3 9 2

0130 Bikkatti ------89 15 4 1

0140 Balacola -- - - 9 4 165 23 44 16

0150 Kilkundah 10 2 3 1 149 34 62 21

0160 Melkundah ------11 -- 1 - - 0170 Kinnakkorai -- - - 1 - - 46 3 1 1

CD Block total Rural 51 15 85 37 1898 388 661 176

2100 Naduvattam (TP) -- - - 3 2 167 74 29 5

CD Block total Urban -- -- 3 2 167 74 29 15

120 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers -

Transport, Storage and Trade and Commerce Other &rvices Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

Taluk

1481 163 934 12 4475 854 387 2759 36327 48365

1373 143 903 11 4291 749 329 2735 33189 44985 108 20 31 1 184 105 58 24 3138 3380

49 4 34 1 169 26 3 815 1692 2383

75 13 30 -- 122 30 40 125 1486 1778

42 11 24 - - 40 9 -- 65 982 1263

66 2 59 - - 190 53 7 41 2066 2855

61 8 50 1 127 25 39 288 1889 2599

98 8 62 1 142 40 -- 1 2090 3213 85 6 53 1 352 57 109 222 2467 2936

96 10 66 2 426 56 18 150 3161 4125

\ 84 9 86 2 133 80 3 4 2007 3051

65 3 32 -- 175 33 11 39 2205 2728

86 2 48 1 383 43 9 8 2549 4142

54 4 43 -- 233 31 4 23 1377 1830 J \ 71 11 40 -- 247 23 78 610 1412 1738

157 15 102 1 629 101 4 169 4192 5470

252 31 157 1 831 125 2 101 2447 3557

21 5 12 -- 49 8 2 74 673 788 11 1 5 -- 43 9 ---- 494 529

1373 143 903 11 4291 749 329 2735 33189 44985

108 20 31 1 184 105 58 2~ 3138 3380

108 20 31 1 184 105 58 24 3138 S380

121 VILLAGE / URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- Area in No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Hectares I Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0-6 Code Name of Village Sq.kms. (for Residen- house- less population) No. Village I tial holds Town) houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Kotagiri

0030 Kotag1rl CD Block T 294.21 23427 23427 100117 49942 50175 10840 5517 5323 R 226.12 14879 14879 61996 30912 31084 6850 3507 3343 U 68.09 8548 8548 38121 19030 19091 3990 2010 1980

0010 Nilgiri Eastern Slopes 0.00 ------

0020 Hallimoyar 38.00 582 582 1996 1018 978 225 120 105

0030 Kallampalayam 24.00 132 132 436 227 209 76 41 35

0040 Kodanad 3312.00 1064 1064 4086 2051 2035 436 248 188

0050 Nedugula 3472.00 2749 2749 12225 6097 6128 1238 ' 631 607

0060 Denad 2922.00 2287 2287 9620 4860 4760 1075 5p3 512

0070 Nandipuram 446.00 56 56 188 88 100 23 7 16

0080 Aracode 737.00 158 158 533 275 258 66 34 32

0090 Kakkode 139.00 89 89 309 156 153 32 10 22

0100 Kadinamala 599.00 215 215 780 380 400 92 45 47

OllO Kengaral 2945.00 2040 2040 8362 4149 4213 977 485 492

0120 Naduhatty 2509.00 2034 2034 8632 4222 4410 892 462 430

0131 Kotagirt alb 3094.00 2243 2243 9798 4873 4925 1049 522 527

0140 Jackanarai 2053.00 1230 1230 5031 2516 2515 669 339 330

CD Block total Rural 22290.00 14879 14879 61996 30912 31084 6850 3507 3343

2200 Kotagirt (TP) 30.93 6420 6420 29557 14775 14782 3037 1515 1522

2210 Konakkaral fTP) 37.16 2128 2128 8564 4255 4309 953 495 458

CD Block Total Urban 68.09 854..8 8648 38121 19030 19091 3990 2010 1980

122 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural Livestock, Forestry,Fishing. Castes Tribes Cultivators Huntmg and Plantations, Workers Labourers Ou-hard, & alhed acUvitJe; (I-IX) (I) (II) (llll

M F M F M F M F M F M F .M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Taluk (Part)

11723 11973 3007 2940 35438 23995 26845 19417 647 343 687 644 18022 16754 6683 6813 2407 2338 21443 13513 17282 13643 453 253 657 629 12669 12037 5040 5160 600 602 13995 10482 9563 5774 194 90 30 15 5353 4717

------

143 137 172 159 540 313 678 525 107 46 498 463 8 -- 4 2 195 173 . 95 35 159 145 5 4 147 135 3 3 741 731 81 71 1374 858 1201 1140 ------Hi87 1104

1187 1191 14 26 4146 2434 3310 2360 150 33 9 .20 2579 2223

1786 1830 182 212 3683 2412 2704 2346 -- 2 -- -- 1930 2105

1 1 43 47 46 38 60 67 ------60 66

6 8 262 237 159 98 176 162 ------155 159 , 0 0 152 151 48 27 113 102 ------109 102

93 95 202 206 175 94 211 231 1 ------204 229

1173 1201 305 304 2941 1832 2374 1959 ------1960 1901

690 709 - - - - 3073 2026 2358 1825 183 165 3 11 1756 1588

442 444 67 62 3638 2393 2549 1473 ------1619 1310

417 464 732 690 1525 953 1389 1308 7 3 - - -- 1199 1247

6683 6813 2407 2338 21443 13513 17282 13643 453 253 657 629 12669 12037

3760 3850 163 163 11135 8478 7133 3736 162 83 30 15 3228 2726

1280 1310 437 439 2860 2004 2430 2038 32 I 7 -- -- 2125 1991

5040 5160 600 602 13995 10482 9563 5774 194 90 30 15 5353 4717

123 VILLAGE I URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Re airs in Loca- Name of Village Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a) (V(b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

Kotagiri 0030 Kotagiri CD Block T 35 6 34 5 1263 168 689 154

R 28 4 22 4 621 108 328 93

U 7 2 12 1· 642 60 361 61

0010 Nilgirt Eastern Slopes ------

0020 Hallimoyar -- - - 2 1 3 ------

0030 Kallampalayam ------

0040 Kodanad 4 1 2 -- 10 - - 13 3

0050 Nedugula - - - - 3 2 90 24 '36 10

0060 Denad 2 -- 4 - - 76 9 97 27 \ 0070 Nandipuram ------

0080 Aracode ------4 ------

0090 Kakkode ------4 --

0100 Kadinamala ------

0110 Kengarai 10 3 5 -- 94 . 10 58 6

0120 Naduhatty -- -- 5 - - 123 21 7 --

0131 Kotagirt alb 10 -- 1 1 197 42 106 47

0140 Jackanarai 2 ------24 2 7 --

CD Block total Rural 28 4 22 4 621 108 328 93

2200 Kotagirt (TP) 6 2 11 1 591 57 323 61

2210 Konakkarai (TPl 1 - - 1 -- 51 3 38 --

CD Block total urban 7 2 12 1 642 60 361 61

124 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage and Communications Other Services Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX) M F M F M F M F M F 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Taluk (part) 1629 150 839 3 3000 1190 13 184 23084 30574 634 76 405 1 1465 438 9 63 13621 17378 995 74 434 2 1535 752 4 121 9463 13196

------17 4 5 -- 38 11 - - 3 340 450

- - 1 -- -- 4 2 -- -- 68 64

24 14 9 -- 52 18 -- -- 850 895

122 6 69 1 252 41 7 15 2780 3753

116 23 65 -- 414 180 -- -- 2156 2414

------1 -- -- 28 33

2 3 -- -- 14 1 -- -- 99 96

-- " I ------43 51

1 2 - -- - 3 2 -- -- 169 169 44 7 61 -- 142 32 -- 11 1775 2243 95 7 36 -- 150 33 -- 9 1864 2576 160 8 122 -- 334 65 2 24 2322 3428 55 4 33 -- 62 52 - - 1 1127 1206

634 76 405 1 1465 438 9 63 13621 17378

950 66 394 2 1438 723 4 114 7638 10932

45 8 40 -- 97 29 , 0 7 1825 2264

995 74 434 2 1535 752 4 121 9463 13196

125 VILLAGE I URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- Area in No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age lion Hectares I Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0- 6 Code Name of Village Sq.kms. (for Residen- house- less population) No. Village I tlal holds Town) houses p M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Coonoor

0040 Coonoor T 127.15 26271 26283 114812 57619 57193 12099 6102 5997 CD Block R 87.08 19944 19956 87454 43943 43511 9409 4723 4686 U 40.07 6327 6327 27358 13676 13682 2690 1379 1311

0010 Ketti 3102.00 5115 5119 24330 12354 11976 2637 1304 1333

0020 Adigaratty 3051.00 3919 3921 17036 8540 8496 1785 895 890

0030 Yedappalli 1204.00 1189 1189 4929 2383 2546 515 258 257

0040 Burliyar 1726.00 1079 1085 4363 2154 2209 476 209 267

\

0054 Coonoor did 2963.00 345 345 1379 724 655 140 78 62

0060 Melur 4238.00 4179 4179 17419 8710 8709 1872 957 915

0070 Hulical 5665.00 4118 4118 17998 9078 8920 1984 1022 962

CD Block total Rural 21949.00 19944 19956 87454 43943 43511 9409 4723 4686

2310 Berhatty (TP) 14.58 610 610 2718 1373 1345 270 126 144

Kotaglrl

2330 Jagatbala (f'P) 19.10 3296 3296 14257 7122 7135 1400 722 678

COODOOr

2340 Hubbathala (VP) 6.39 2421 2421 10383 5181 5202 1020 531 489

CD Block total Urban 40.07 6327 6327 27358 13676 13682 2690 1379 1311

126 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural Livestock. Forestry.FlShrng. Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantations. Workers Labourers Orchards & allIed actlvitJc, (I-IX) (I) (II) om M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Taluk( :tart)

21488 21592 1111 1053 43972 31977 27633 17958 91 41 173 185 14378 14288 17322 17505 1013 961 33236 23911 21017 15306 79 34 154 170 12788 12995 4166 4087 98 92 10736 8066 6616 2652 12 7 19 15 1590 1293

2941 2990 50 43 9856 7402 5509 2487 38 14 144 147 2328 1582

2992 2983 136 138 6283 4398 3916 2938 20 14 -- 10 2820 2781

761 792 9 12 1860 1248 1131 874 ------779 831

658 697 201 184 1561 1148 1256 834 2 ------631 661

508 470 - - -- 539 357 400 346 ------387 341

4194 4280 239 212 6529 4652 4376 3735 7 1 -- 3 3164 3402 ,

5268 5293 378 372 6608 4706 4429 4092 12 5 10 10 2679 3397

17322 17505 1013 961 33236 23911 21017 15306 79 34 154 170 12788 12995

473 428 31 26 1024 676 686 334 ------171 137

Taluk ( ~art)

1705 1732 56 55 5603 4396 3313 870 4 7 2 - - 795 500

Taluk ( ~art)

1988 1927 11 11 4109 2994 2617 1448 8 -- 17 15 624 656

4166 4087 98 92 10736 8066 6616 2652 12 7 19 15 1590 1293

127 VILLAGE I URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name ofViUage Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V( al I (V (bl I (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

Coonoor

0040 Coonoor T 54 80 31 10 4241 B81 697 115 CD Block R 27 15 17 6 2341 717 347 55 U 27 15 14 4 1900 164 350 60

0010 Ketti 18 9 8 5 834 140 77 12

0020 Adigaratty 5 4 4 -- 271 10 51 2

0030 Yedappalli ------94 1 38 8 ' .. 0040 Burliyar 1 -- 1 - - 198 76 77 15

\ 0054 Coonoor dId -- - -' - - -- 7 3 - - - -

0060 Melur 1 1 2 1 230 25 43 10

0070 Hulical 2 1 2 -- 707 462 61 8

CD Block total Rural 27 15 17 6 2341 717 847 55

2310 Berhatty (TP) ------93 4 6 2

I Kotagiri

2330 Jagathala (TP) 2 -- 14 3 1178 113 196 37

COODOOr

2340 Hubbathala (VP) . 25 15 -- 1 629 47 148 21 ,

CD Block total Urban 27 15 14 4 1900 164 350 60

128 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other Services Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

Taluk (Pa t)

1506 155 1147 23 5315 2230 470 753 29516 38482 1067 111 901 17 3296 1186 426 691 22500 2751 439 44 246 6 2019 1044 44 62 7016 10968

312 25 260 4 1490 549 148 221 6997 9268

158 13 121 3 466 101 141 320 4483 5238

43 3 61 - - 116 31 20 48 1232 1624

150 26 61 5 135 51 - - 3 898 1372

2 ------4 2 - - -- 324 309

214 24 123 3 592 265 72 72 4262 4902

188 20 275 2 493 187 45 27 4604 4801'

1067 III 901 17 3296 1186 426 691 22500 27514

10 3 18 - - 388 188 -- - - 687 1011

Taluk CPa lot)

315 30 144 6 663 174 38 47 3771 6218

Taluk CPa t)

114 11 84 - - 968 682 6 15 2558 3739

439 44 246 6 2019 1044 44 62 7016 10968

129 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Area in Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0 - 6 Code Name of Town / Ward Sq.kms. Residen- house- less population) No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1000 Gudalur (TP) 47.97 6918 6937 32603 16517 16086 4586 2338 2248

WanD - - 96 96 450 223 227 49 22 27

Ward 2 -- 3 3 13 7 6 ------

Ward 3 - - 1 1 4 2 2 ------

Ward 4 - - 576 576 2509 1257 1252 336 174 162

Ward 5 -- III 114 526 239 287 48 24 24

Ward 6 - - 185 185 883 429 454 123 , 58 65

Ward 7 -- 162 164 737 354 383 71 39 32 \ Ward 8 - - 62 62 307 152 155 61 26 35

Ward 9 -- 226 226 1047 528 519 95 43 52

Ward 10 -- 779 779 380·1 2029 1775 494 262 232

Ward 11 -- 2010 2011 9239 4673 4566 1270 629 641

Ward 12 - - 2707 2720 13084 6624 6460 2039 1061 978

1010 '0' Valley (TP) 103.43 4952 4952 22713 11338 11375 3454 1731 1732

Ward 1 -- 453 453 1825 924 901 253 138 115

Ward 2 -- 127 127 597 309 288 83 44 39

Ward 3 -- 248 248 10ID 511 499 136 64 72

Ward 4 -- 141 141 687 350 337 88 44 44

Ward 5 -- 234 234 1112 550 562 167 79 88

Ward 6 -- 470 470 2021 1004 1017 302 148 154

Ward 7 -- 1030 1030 4808 2458 2350 .630 316 314

130 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Uterates Total Main Agricultural Livestock. Forestry.Fislung. Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantabon •. Workers Labourers Orchards & allied activitIes (I-IX) (1) (II) (lIIl M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

3855 3973 566 535 11494 9669 8734 3251 1316 267 1611 1026 1338 946

75 66 - - -- 163 112 116 96 ------114 96

------7 5 2 1 ------2 1

------2 1 2 ------2 --

344 357 - - -- 897 706 670 211 9 - - - - 1 240 122

21 64 3 3 190 209 90 23 ------9 --

112 113 - - -- 334 268 225 93 2 - - 3 - - 53 53

29 26 - - - - 297 310 173 29 20 - - 17 3 12 --

40 44 - - -- 117 95 75 23 ------34 16

113 116 - - -- 450 383 281 71 ------37 21

136 103 31 35 1483 1178 1131 149 129 20 17 2 36 17 ,

1667 1729 118 123 3172 2801 2516 1214 359 62 453 359 511 400

1318 1355 414 374 4382 3601 3453 1341 797 185 1121 661 288 220

5164 5123 168 184 7582 5575 5583 4426 609 235 591 367 3843 3698

232 234 61 50 520 427 537 449 186 118 19 20 305 304

202 180 - - -- 244 162 167 150 2 4 36 24 106 111

388 387 2 2 349 242 292 269 ------286 265

287 281 - - -- 209 142 208 184 ------205 184

243 224 - - - - 334 237 273 229 ------1 257 224

619 636 19 21 675 437 497 384 2 1 -- - - 464 377

1392 1338 35 47 1752 1217 1295 731 332 92 251 125 572 496

lSI URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town/Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V(b) ) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

1000 Gudalur (TP) 18 8 42 8 481 71 384 141

Ward 1 ------

Ward 2 ------

Ward 3 ------

Ward 4 5 2 1 - - 28 3 35 7

Ward 5 ------13 -- 7 --

Ward 6 1 ------13 1 46 17

Ward 7 ------6 -- 3, 1

Ward 8 2 ------4 -- 2 --

Ward 9 2 ------16 -- 14 4

Ward 10 1 -- 20 4 91 5 28 5 . Ward 11 4 6 8 3 127 28 164 71

Ward 12 3 -- 13 1 183 34 85 36

1010 "0 Valley (TP) 8 3 7 1 79 3 23 2

Ward 1 -- -- 1 1 4 -- 1 --

Ward 2 -- -- 4 -- 4 2 3 --

Ward 3 ------

Ward 4 ------

Ward 5 -- -- 1 ------1 --

Ward 6 ------8 1 -- --

Ward 7 7 3 1 -- 23 -- 14 1

132 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other Services Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIm (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

1316 72 559 10 1669 702 48 276 7735 12559

2 ------107 131

------5 5

------2

68 -- 65 -- 219 76 -- -- 587 1041

10 1 13 1 38 21 -- -- 149 264

37 1 25 1 45 20 -- -- 204 361

7 -- 23 -- 85 25 1 1 180 353

11 - - 9 -- 13 7 -- -- 77 132

102 5 33 1 77 40 -- -- 247 448

460 17 130 -- 219 79 6 9 892 1617

251 26 126 2 513 257 1 4 2156 3348

368 22 135 5 460 177 40 262 3131 4857

177 17 45 4 201 96 61 148 5694 6801

8 3 6 -- 7 3 2 1 385 451

5 -- 2 1 5 8 -- -- 142 138

2 1 -- -- 4 3 - - -- 219 230

------3 0 -- - - 142 153

9 2 - - - - 5 2 -- - - 277 333

13 -- 1 -- 9 5 -- - - 507 633

54 1 5 1 36 12 6 37 1157 1582

133 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of ITotal Population (including Total Population in the age tion Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0 - 6 Area in Code Name of Town I Ward house- less population) Sq.kms. Residen- No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1010 Ward 8 -- 86 86 376 188 188 41 16 25 (Cantrl.J Ward 9 -- 109 109 546 259 287 96 38 58

Ward 10 - - 205 205 LOO9 511 498 144 75 69

Ward 11 - - 197 197 983 497 486 145 72 73

Ward 12 -- 294 294 1233 596 637 193 103 90

Ward 13 -- 257 257 1233 596 637 205 94 III

Ward 14 -- 197 197 942 445 497 160 80 80

Ward 15 - - 83 83 319 157 162 39 , 19 20

Ward 16 - - 146 146 696 361 335 101 57 44 . Ward 17 -- 257 257 1354 671 683 280 142 138

Ward 18 -- 418 4]8 1962 951 1011 391 202 189

I I 1020 Udhagamandalam (M) 30.67 16709 16810 81~63 41683 40080 9067 4626 4441

I Ward 1 -- 750 756 3495 1830 1665 420 196 224

Ward 2 -- 638 638 3066 1496 1570 388 199 189

Ward 3 -- 532 532 2252 I1Gl 1091 204 102 102

Ward 4 -- 449 452 2297 1112 1185 213 96 117

Ward 5 -- 731 733 3280 1666 1614 331 178 153

Ward 6 - - 516 516 2423 1240 1183 278 129 149

Ward 7 - - 552 552 2318 1226 1092 228 112 116

Ward 8 - - 558 558 2652 1347 1305 284 138 146

Ward 9 -- 446 452 2235 1219 1016 218 101 117

Ward 10 - - 434 435 2185 1135 1050 204 114 90

Ward 11 -- 351 353 1897 1011 886 179 100 79

Ward 12 -- 480 492 2392 1241 1151 259 151 108

134 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrtal Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Tot,,! Main Agricultural Livestock. Fore,lry,Fl'>hmg, Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantations. Workers Labourers Orchards & allied acbvitie; (I-IX) (I) (II) IllI)

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

77 86 -- -- 159 118 92 67 ------54 51

121 150 ---- 179 146 137 115 ------116 107

289 266 -- -- 370 273 239 204 1 ------184 195

109 121 - - -- 302 187 240 224 ------200 217

374 400 -- -- 384 301 288 261 ------256 254

363 395 ---- 389 293 272 306 ------266 302

179 180 -- - - 298 252 129 164 2 -- 1 -- 110 162

48 47 ---- 130 112 84 63 ------48 52

43 35 ---- 279 222 162 112 ------155 109

108 91 8 10 438 316 225 160 10 2 68 42 139 115

90 72 43 54 571 491 446 354 74 18 216 155 120 173

11855 11834 116 126 32580 25713 21417 5562 168 24 262 117 3712 1742

549 485 11 27 1489 1083 1060 241 1 ------134 75

716 780 5 8 992 710 833 220 3 -- 75 30 520 142

299 289 4 6 847 616 574 227 6 1 ---- 242 186

273 267 3 1 958 810 542 151 20 6 ---- 45 23

476 474 5 2 1352 1091 846 197 ------176 58

406 399 8 9 1014 798 636 140 ------162 72

371 350 ---- 1051 757 625 156 -- -- 2 -- 69 25

629 591 4 2 996 749 635 158 3 -- 3 -- 89 51

128 123 - - -- 1063 767 694 77 ------85 13

133 146 16 14 966 783 591 128 ------41 32

138 113 ---- 847 655 516 50 8 ------13 --

153 133 2 1 1039 888 646 85 13 2 2 -- 23 7

135 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing - and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town I'Ward Mining and Household Other ~an House- lion guarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V(b) ) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

1010 Ward 8 1 ------1 1 (eontd.) Ward 9 ------1 ------

Ward 10 ------5 ------

Ward 11 ------9 - - 1 - -

Ward 12 ------7 -- 1 - -

Ward 13 ------1 ------

Ward 14 ------5 ------

Ward 15 ------1 - 1 -- - '. , Ward 16 ------2 ------

\ Ward 17 ------2 -- --

Ward 18 ------7 ------

1020 Udhagamandalam (M) 11 1 47 20 2787 298 943 217

Ward 1 2 -- 0 -- 201 23 172 49

Ward 2 1 -- 2 - - 70 3 17 5

Ward 3 -- -- 7 -- 15 2 1 --

Ward 4 -- -- 6 1 93 5 15 5

Ward 5 -- - - 2 -- 102 11 47 4

Ward 6 ------86 4 23 1

Ward 7 ------55 4 19 --

Ward 8 -- -- 2 -- 96 9 59 13

Ward 9 ------98 5 14 1

Ward 10 -- -- 1 -- 72 9 27 1

Ward 11 -- 1 -- -- 80 5 6 --

Ward 12 ------96 7 24 2

136 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other ServJ.ces Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F - M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

15 2 4 -- 17 13 -- -- 96 121

7 1 -- -- 13 7 -- -- 122 172

9 3 5 -- 35 6 -- - - 272 294

17 1 5 1 8 5 - - - - 257 262

11 1 5 - - 8 6 - - -- 308 376

1 - - 1 - - 3 4 -- -- 324 331

4 - - 3 - - 4 2 52 21 264 312

10 2 3 1 21 8 1 2 72 97

1 - - 1 -- 3 3 -- -- 199 223 2 -- 1 - - 3 1 - - -- 446 523 9 - - 3 - - 17 8 -- 87 505 570

4546 347 1637 53 7304 2743 72 134 20194 34384

110 11 60 2 380 81 - - 1 170 1423

12 -- 36 -- 97 40 -- 1 663 1349 41 7 33 2 229 29 -- -- 587 864

134 11 47 1 182 99 4 2 566 1032

103 21 56 1 360 102 - - -- 820 1417 130 18 49 1 186 44 1 -- 603 1043

48 10 53 4 379 113 1 1 600 935

101 14 75 2 207 69 10 33 702 1114

285 11 49 - - 163 47 -- -- 525 939 220 17 93 3 137 66 -- 2 544 920

273 11 34 2 102 31 -- -- 495 836

254 13 41 2 193 52 42 15 553 1051

137 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age No. of Institutional & House- group 0- 6 tion Area in Occupied Name of Town / Ward house- less population) Code Sq.kms Residen- No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1020 Ward 13 - - 294 296 1535 787 748 159 81 78 (Contd.) Ward 14 - - 359 359 1908 976 932 231 116 115

Ward 15 - - 172 175 1006 509 497 86 44· 42

Ward 16 - - 251 258 1592 851 741 181 87 94

Ward 17 - - 262 266 1604 863 741 163 94 69

Ward 18 - - 323 335 1595 872 723 129 67 62

Ward 19 - - 442 445 2052 1049 1003 174 89 85

Ward 20 - - 485 485 2215 1122 1093 245 130 115

Ward 21 - - 337 342 1745 838 907 115 46 69

Ward 22 - - 527 534 3039 1696 1343 409 239 170

\ Ward 23 - - 362 362 1729 822 907 205 101 104

Ward 24 - - 462 462 2434 1231 1203 305 148 157

Ward 25 - - 521 533 259·' 1335 1259 320 152 168

Ward 26 - - 414 414 1961 966 995 219 115 104

Ward 27 - - 515 517 2544 1184 1360 293 156 137

Ward 28 - - 361 362 1709 858 851 239 120 119

Ward 29 - - 229 230 1105 548 557 95 48 47

.' Ward 30 - - 642 646 3077 1570 1507 339 186 153

Ward 31 - - 671 672 3151 1611 1540 341 178 163

Ward 32 -- 588 589 2636 1274 1362 393 207 186

Ward 33 - - 483 485 2530 1295 1235 250 139 III

Ward 34 - - 530 530 2459 1237 1222 387 180 207

Ward 35 - - 507 508 2361 1172 1189 251 141 110

Ward 36 - - 535 536 2690 1333 1357 332 146 186

Devarshola U.A. 156.53 11690 11706 57549 28994 28555 8303 4260 4043

2000 (a) Devarshola (TP) 61.20 3948 3960 19762 9976 9786 2914 1484 1430

138 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural Livestock. Forestry.FlShIng. Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantations. Workers Labourers Orchards & allIed actMties (I-IX) (I) (II) (ID)

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

\ 12 13 14 . 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

63 86 2 2 647 583 449 55 1 - - 20 - - 16 4

51 51 - - - - 833 722 534 69 3 ------10 2

8 6 - - - - 429 366 264 15 ------8 - -

6 5 - - -- 726 542 460 30 -- - - 1 - - 3 1

74 68 - - -- 702 477 464 63 -- - - 1 - - 1 --

194 128 4 3 778 584 398 100 -- - - 3 -- 4 1

48 43 1 4 907 788 500 123 14 - - 45 12 18 2

197 179 8 8 . 922 806 599 174 7 - - 17 10 74 20

107 120 - - -- 557 549 322 134 1 -- . - - - 4 --

313 322 7 5 1429 lOll 718 156 3 -- 2 - - 47 11

184 '210 - - -- 696 653 419 79 ------16 12

335 333 - - -- 963 775 630 148 4 - - 2 -- 37 9

646 654 4 4 960 725 595 191 ------70 52

649 679 2 3 757 431 478 158 5 - - 2 - - 18 26

625 660 4 3 816 829 614 226 2 - - 9 3 84 26

406 418 -- - - 651 452 483 156 ------224 119

155 144 3 5 450 397 277 40 7 1 2 1 33 4

293 323 6 5 1230 1027 764 177 18 - - 22 5 142 43

218 202 - -- - 1375 1168 841 183 33 14 46 54 66 9

493 525 -- - - 787 619 683 233 ------57 48 590 585 4 3 706 471 705 175 2 ------249 86

771 774 -- - - 861 605 673 323 ------383 260

480 497 13 11 837 708 631 364 14 - - 8 2 99 75 678 672 ---- 947 718 718 360 ------450 248

12572 12400 1532 1419 19739 15109 13630 9453 1819 560 3493 2589 5768 5484

1933 1825 860 797 6354 4983 4379 2514 844 222 1443 795 1495 1357

139 URBAN PRIMARY Industrtal Category of Manufactw;:t Processing. Servicing an Repalrs in Loca- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a) ) (V(b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

1020 Ward 13 1 -- 6 0 75 9 4 -- (Contd.) Ward 14 -- -- 2 1 67 12 20 2

Ward 15 ------1 21 1 1 --

Ward 16 ------3 64 2 8 1

Ward 17 ------1 50 6 2 --

Ward 18 ------51 10 4 --

Ward 19 1 -- 1 -- 58 3 1 --

Ward 20 ------100 9 29 12 -- , Ward 21 1 ------51 2 6 --

Ward 22 ------2 168 24 \19 2

Ward 23 1 -- - - 1 87 6 30 3

Ward 24 ------3 101 21 93 21

Ward 25 - - -- 7 3 97 12 55 24

Ward 26 ------135 14 22 23

Ward 27 ------1 66 10 18 - -

Ward 28 ------52 5 24 6

Ward 29 ------33 4 3 2

Ward 30 ------113 12 6 2

Ward 31 - - -- 9 -- 122 11 49 1

Ward 32 ------48 4 88 27

Ward 33 4 ------39 12 22 8

Ward 34 - - -- 1 2 70 14 14 1

Ward 35 ------35 5 -- --

Ward 36 -- - - 1 1 20 3 1 1

Devarshola V.A.. 31 10 77 17 255 19 120 32 2000 (al Devarshola (TP) 2 -- 25 7 89 3 14 1

140 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage and Other Services Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

181 7 19 1 126 34 -- -- 338 693

274 10 49 - - 109 42 -- -- 442 863

l79 2 10 1 45 10 -- - - 245 4B2

244 8 51 1 89 14 -- 2 391 709

197 5 38 - - 175 51 -- - - 399 678

72 8 23 -- 241 81 6 6 468 617

115 8 30 3 217 95 -- -- 549 880

92 12 54 5 226 106 3 3 520 916

52 4 47 4 160 124 -- -- 516 773

185 9 72 1 222 107 -- 3 978 1184

79 9 34 4 172 44 -- -- 403 828

165 10 56 4 172 80 1 -- 600 1055

111 7 60 -- 195 93 -- -- 740 1068

84 12 25 1 187 82 1 5 487 832 , 47 4 30 1 358 181 -- -- 570 1134

53 6 67 1 63 19 -- -- 375 695

46 1 38 -- 115 27 -- -- 271 517

159 8 53 2 251 105 -- -- 806 1330

222 6 60 2 234 86 2 60 768 1297

94 34 35 1 361 119 -- -- 591 1129

82 8 36 1 271 60 -- - - 590 1060

56 14 60 -- 89 32 1 -- 563 899

21 2 22 -- 432 280 -- -- 541 825

25 9 42 -- 179 98 --- - 615 997

588 48 165 9 1314 705 515 890 14849 18212 152 13 49 -- 266 116 267 483 5330 6789

14-1 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion No. of Institutional & House- group 0- 6 Area in Occupied Code Narne of Town / Ward house- less population) Sq.kms. Residen- No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2000 Wardl -- 190 190 940 447 493 125 59 66

Ward 2 - - 247 247 1196 609' 587 177 93 84 .' Ward 3 -- 466 466 2489 1254 1235 421 217 204

Ward 4 - - 369 379 2018 1043 975 282 142 140

Ward 5 - - 466 466 2177 1076 1101 327 169 158

Ward 6 - - 107 107 522 276 246 69 41 28

Ward 7 -- 176 176 862 457 405 112 62 50

Ward 8 -- 334 334 1786 851 935 301 154 147

Ward 9 - - 222 222 1062 518 544 152 77 75

Ward 10 -- 124 124 554 267 287 72 33 39

Ward 11 - - 77 77 382 204 178 39 21 18

Ward 12 -- 221 221 . 1080 267 513 112 60 52

Ward 13 -- 428 429 2069 1084 985 310 180 130

Ward 14 -- 195 195 902 466 436 127 65 62

Ward 15 -- 326 327 1723 857 866 288 111 177

2010 (b) NeUiyalam (TP) 95.33 7742 7746 37787 19018 18769 5389 2776 2613

Ward 1 - - 523 523 2611 1293 1318 311 165 146

Ward 2 -- 160 161 885 433 452 151 76 75

Ward 3 - - 215 215 1016 510 506 175 85 90

Ward 4 - - 1205 1205 5941 3037 2904 767 398 369

Ward 5 - - 808 808 3772 1925 1847 446 205 241

Ward 6 -- 540 540 2365 1183 1182 314 161 153

142 . CENSUS ABSJ'RACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Tor?l Main Agricult ural Lih ,tock, Fort,Uy,I "hllll1 Castes Tribes Cultivators P"'l'mg andPlantation< Workers Labourers I, ,";,&alhedactivl[,,, (I-IX) (Il (Ill (IJI)

M F M F M F M F M F M F ' ., F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

206 208 - - -- 337 303 150 133 2 ------129 127

41 40 148 128 317 260 363 136 159 19 178. 107 20 9

17 16 142 135 772 667 634 196 270 27 310 147 16 12

160 157 75 81 759 570 490 237 183 51 228 160 6 --

105 95 178 158 542 456 480 168 26 6 333 117 60 42

79 53 20 13 176 130 154 99 67 38 77 53 4 6

178 146 52 44 258 160 244 212 79 77 157 129 ----

42 48 84 80 494 430 234 211 25 3 66 24 119 177

179 172 87 94 310 237 258 204 5 - - 30 29 215 173

42 54 -- -- 142 125 105 71 ------89 67

29 28 - - -- 169 116 54 4 ------3 4

139 132 - - - - 405 257 235 138 1 ------162 131

365 318 4 6 730 523 467 241 27 1 63 27 200 164

76 71 13 13 310 257 169 122 -- - - 1 2 153 109

275 287 57 45 633 492 342 342 ------319 336

10639 10575 672 622 13385 10126 9251 6939 975 338 2050 1794 4273 4107

584 613 115 112 930 784 710 469 182 21 322 275 10 20

399 434 - - -- 258 163 184 202 - - - - 1 -- 156 198

478 478 - - -- 353 206 248 242 33 - - 12 1 186 241

1860 1764 100 88 2061 1486 1385 969 95 25 200 157 704 569

1317 1265 83 69 1430 1005 874 719 36 29 143 82 611 571

843 860 6 5 960 706 588 376 20 13 113 60 336 268

143 URBAN PRlMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a) ) (V(b) ) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

! 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2000 Ward! ------5 -- 1 -- (eontd.) Ward 2 ------

i Ward 3 - --- 9 4 1 - - 4 --

Ward 4 - - - - 10 2 6 ------

Ward 5 - - -- 5 -- 3 ------

Ward 6 ------2 ------

Ward 7 ------1 - - 1 - -

Ward 8 1 -- - - . - 1 -- 2 - -

Ward 9 ------1 1 - - - - \

Ward 10 1 ------

Ward 11 ------6 ------I Ward 12 ------39 1 -- --

Ward 13 - - -- 1 -- 22 1 5 1

Ward 14 ------2 ------

Ward 15 ------1 -- -- 1 - -

2010 (b) Nelliyalam (TP) 29 10 52 10 166 16 106 31

Ward 1 - - -- 2 -- 8 - - 4 - -

Ward 2 - - - - 3 ------1 --

Ward 3 -_------1 - - 4 - -

Ward 4 17 8 -- -- 10 -- 3 - -

Ward 5 4 1 7 3 14 4 22 17

Ward 6 4 - - - - 1 13 -- 15 2

.-

144 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Transport, Storage and Trade and Commerce Other Services Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 .' 38 39 40 41 42 43

1 ------12 6 15 12 282 348 • , 2 -- - - .- - 4 1 - - 178 246 273 . , . 9 ------15 6 - - 2 620 1037

12 3 17 - - 28 21 - - 49 553 689

16 1 7 - - 30 2 92 54 504 879

1 ------3 2 - - -- 122 147

3 1 2 -- 1 5 - - -- 213 193

5 3 - - - - 15 4 68 48 549 676

1 ------6 1 - - -- 260 340

11 1 1 -- 3 3 -- - - 162 216

37 - - 1 - . 7 - - 79 53 71 121

5 -- 3 - - 25 6 - - - - 332 375

42 2 13 - - 94 45 3 68 614 676

2 1 1 - - 10 10 - - 13 297 301

5 1 4 - - 13 4. 10 6 505 518

436 35 116 9 1048 589 248 407 9519 11423 - 6 - - 7 -- 169 153 11 211 572 638

15 2 1 - - 7 2 - --- 249 250

1 -- 6 -- 5 ------262 264

19 1 6 -- 331 209 4 2 1648 1933

16 4 5 - - 16 8 57 55 994 1073

46 -- 15 7 26 25 2 2 593 804

145 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Area in Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0 - 6 Code Name of Town / Ward Sq.kms. Residen- house- less population) No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2010 Ward 7 . - 288 288 1210 600 610 143 76 67 (Contd.} Ward 8 - - 174 174 1051 536 515 200 106 94

Ward 9 - - 634 634 2787 1407 1380 375 185 190

Ward 10 - - 34 34 176 90 86 25 13 12

Ward 11 - - 308 308 1556 758 798 238 123 115

Ward 12 - - 701 701 3395 1691 1704 498 271 227

Ward 13 - - 397 399 1796 940 856 255 125 130

Ward 14 - - 25 25 138 73 65 30 13 17

Ward 15 - - 85 85 452 245 201 79 .. 50 29

Ward 16 - - 95 95 483 245 238 97 58 39

Ward 17 - - 226 226 1085 540 545 170 91' 79

Ward 18 - - 173 173 1011 479 532 201 93 108

Ward 19 - - 839 839 4211 2085 2126 582 302 280

Ward 20 - - 144 144 785 389 : 396 151 84 67

Ward 21 - - 168 169 1061 559 502 181 96 85

Naduvattam U.A. 240.08 4415 4415 19994 10343 9651 2491 1278 1213

2100 (a) Naduvattam (TP) 106.05 2436 2436 11578 5980 5598 1400 725 675

Ward 1 - - 60 60 201 104 97 25 12 13

Ward 2 - - 2 2 4 2 2 ------

Ward 3 - - 1 1 1 1 ------

Ward 4 - - 30 30 142 78 64 27 15 12

Ward 5 - - 67 67 337 167 170 47 28 19

Ward 6 - - 88 88 520 282 238 93 48 45

Ward 7 - - 72 72 368 209 159 51 30 21 -

146 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Tota: Main Agricultural LIvestock, Forestry,Flshing, Castes Tribes Cultivators Huntmg and Plantations Workers Labourers Orchards & allIed activities (I-IX) (II (iI) (III) M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 . 528 540 -- - - 481 377 334 310 9 ,6 41 40 258 256

" o _ 00 192 175 - 0 249 189 240 152 2 1 1 211 142

711 713 58 48 1056 872 740 353 56 -- 188 89 196 186 54 48 3 3 66 48 42 34 1 -- 7 2 31 31

444 446 8 6 523 429 378 367 89 50 243 279 35 33

703 687 114 116 1149 933 808 520 114 31 296 267 152 164

103 80 53 53 700 485 458 204 20 1 31 68 168 94

7 6 10 8 17 9 42 25 3 2 34 20 5 3

00 20 19 - 0 169 130 103 71 3 - 0 31 15 45 53

00 00 00 0_ 221 211 - 0 140 92 119 105 -- 115 105

o _ o 0 465 456 374 306 243 237 2 3 - 0 - 0 203 226

88 92 26 24 340 314 241 216 21 23 10 9 133 174

1043 1128 94 87 1559 1195 1056 936 240 131 356 417 356 360

o _ o 0 00 330 338 236 175 179 181 42 - 0 15 113 178

249 222 2 3 334 222 279 25i 7 2 7 12 249 235

5753 5454 624 622 6701 4301 5023 2809 51 10 157 14 2864 2147

\

4766 4473 8 9 3911 2435 2784 2194 9 2 4 0 2249 1985

00 00 37 38 6 5 74 52 61 40 - 0 - 0 34 25

- 0 - 0 00 00 2 2 I 1 2 2 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0

o _ o 0 00 o 0 o 0 00 00 o 0 - 0 o 0 1 1 - 0 - 0

00 o 0 63 56 54 28 28 24 00 o 0 00 00 28 24

o _ 00 o 0 00 150 157 123 114 51 56 - 0 -- 47 48

o _

- 0 277 237 -- 200 108 129 109. -- -- - 0 128 109

o _ 00 I 192 151 -- 165 97 89 71 -- -- - 0 88 70

147 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial category of Manufactwing. ~. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- lion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V(b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2010 Ward 7 ------1 2 - - 6 1 (Contd.) Ward 8 ------4 1 -- --

Ward 9 1 -- 5 -- 28 2 9 1

Ward 10 ------1 ------

Ward 11 - - -- 1 -- 3 1 -- 1

Ward 12 1 ------34 3 16 5

Ward 13 -- -- 19 3 16 -- 9 --

Ward 14 ------'~ - -

Ward 15 -- -- 2 ------1 -- \ Ward 16 ------

Ward 17 -- -- 1 -- 11 ------

Ward 18 2 -- 1 -- 6 -- 11 3

Ward 19 -- -- 3 -- 10 4 5 1

Ward 20 -- -- 5 1 1 ------

Ward 21 - - -- 3 1 4 1 - - --

Naduvattam. VA. 85 47 15 3 222 78 4150 191

2100 (al Naduvattam. (TP) -- . - 3 2 167 74 29 15 Ward 1 ------5 1

Ward 2 ------2 2 -- --

Ward 3 ------1 ------

Ward 4 ------

Ward 5 ------. 1 --

Ward 6 ------

Ward 7 ------

148 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other Services Communications Marginal Workers Non - 'Vorkers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

1 -- 2 -- 15 6 -- -- 266 300

3 -- 3 -- 17 7 -- -- 296 363

llO 15 17 -- 130 60 -- 3 667 1024

------2 1 5 7 43 45 ------7 3 1 -- 379 431

71 7 20 -- 104 43 70 90 813 1094

55 3 7 1 133 34 ---- 482 652

------0 ------31 40

10 - - 3 -- 8 3 ---- 142 136

------4 ------126 133

4 -- 4 -- 18 , 8 2 1 295 307

32 -- 11 1 14 5 -- -- 238 316

43 3 7 -- 36 20 91 34 938 1156

------3 2 ---- 210 215

4 -- 2 -- 3 -- 5 2 275 249

303 50 112 10 964 259 60 147 5260 66915

108 20 31 1 184 105 58 24 3138 3380

6 2 1 -- 15 12 ---- 43 57 ------

------50 40

------3 8 -- -- 116 114

1 ------153 129

------1 1 ------120 88

149 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0- 6 Name ofTo\vn / Ward Area in house- less population) Code Sq.kms. Restden- No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2100 (a) Naduvattam (TP) (Contd.)

Ward 8 -- 102 102 468 235 233 67 37 30

Ward 9 -- 119 119 538 284 254 60 24 36

Ward 10 -- 96 96 445 227 218 20 10 10

Ward 11 -- 53 53 280 135 145 25 15 10 Ward 12 -- 85 85 464 246 218 37 18 19 Ward 13 -- 170 170 717 373 344 103 61 42

Ward 14 - - 31 31 106 51 55 12 8 4

Ward 15 -- 48 48 153 77 76 16 4 12 Ward 16 -- 190 190 845 423 422 110 56 54

\ Ward 17 -- 82 82 477 216 261 42 17 25 Ward 18 -- 108 108 523 283 240 71 37 34 Ward 19 -- 69 69 29B 143 153 18 8 10 Ward 20 -- 72 72 366 191 175 62 28 34 Ward 21 -- 68 68 421 215 206 68 34 34 Ward 22 -- 15 15 48 30 18 ------

Ward 23 -- 30 30 99 58 41 ------

Ward 24 -- 108 108 589 307 282 78 38 40

Ward 25 -- 232 232 942 503 439 36 25 II

Ward 26 -- 105 105 590 297 293 82 46 36

Ward 27 -- 128 128 700 345 355 134 67 67

Ward 28 -- 109 109 554 298 256 56 31 25 Ward 29 -- 96 96 384 200 184 60 28 32

2110 (b) Masinigudi (VP) 134.03 1979 1979 8416 4363 4053 1091 5153 538

Ward 1 -- 73 73 276 157 119 25 18 7 , :

150 CENSUS ABSTRACT _-_ - Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduied Literates Total Main Agricultural Ll\'c,to( k Forestry,Flsh;:" Castes Tribes Cultivators He' '. and Plan(aue" Workers Labourers OrL) • & allIed actin. ' (I-IX) (I) (II) (1I1l

M F M .F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

185 184 - --- 155 102 103 71 ------98 70

252 225 -- -- 190 101 77 74 ------68 71

209 198 - - -- 182 85 96 90 ------91 89

135 145 -- -- 107 68 37 26 ------37 26

213 196 -- -- 206 130 77 61 ------76 61

276 254 -- -- 252 186 158 101 ------28 34 45 46 -- -- 27 24 26 34 ------23 34

46 48 -. -- 62 48 42 24 ------1 6

138 132 -- -- 295 216 192 66 ------64 33 158 192 -- -- 186 198 84 79 ------43 49 198 170 -- -- 198 120 119 73 -. ------101 70

141 152 -- -- 42 41 95 101 ------95 101 181 163 ---- 131 65 81 87 ------80 87 207 201 -- - - 104 70 95 84 -. ------92 84 ------27 12 16 1 ------48 24 28 6 -- -- 2 ------

215 188 -- -- 205 110 139 78 ------115 75

431 374 -- -- 218 80 423 409 1 ------414 402

278 276 ---- 161 90 134 93 ------130 93 277 279 -- -- 238 162 141 128 ------133 123

286 247 -- 1 162 75 187 126 8 2 -- -- 167 122

176 164 ---- 97 28 73 80 ---- 2 -- 68 79

987 981 616 613 2790 1866 2239 615 42 8 1153 14 4115 162

23 18 3 3 132 98 71 7 ---- 1 ------

151 URBAN PRIMARY

,. Industrtal Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- .. Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V (a» (V(b» (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 , 2100 (a) Naduvattam (T.P) (Contd.)

Ward 8 ~ ------

Ward 9 ------3 - - - - - ~

Ward 10 ------1 ---- ~ - Ward 11 ------

Ward 12 ------1 ------

Ward 13 ------89 55 -- --

Ward 14 ------Ward 15 ------39 16 - - -- Ward 16 -- - - 2 -- 18 1 14 4 \ Ward 17 ------3 -- 6 --

Ward 18 ------1 -- 1 - ~ , Ward 19 ~ ------

Ward 20 ------Ward 21 ------

Ward 22 ------1 ------

Ward 23 -- -- 1 ------

Ward 24 ------2 -- 2 - ~

Ward 25 ~ - -- ~ ~ -- 1 ------

Ward 26 ------

Ward 27 ------

Ward 28 ------3 ------

Ward 29 ------3 ------

2110 (b) MasiDigudi (VP) (Contd.) 85 47 12 1 55 4 421 186

Ward 1 ------1 -- --

152 CENSUS ABSTRACT - Main Workers

Transport. Storage and l',ade and CUlIlmerce Other Services Communications Marginal WUl kers Non - Workers ------(VII) (VIII) (LX) 1\1 F M F M F M F M F

.. -~ ._ 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

4 - .. -- -- 1 1 - - -- 132 162

- - - - 1 -- !J 3 -- -- 207 180

2 1 -- - - 2 ------131 128

-- - - . ------98 119

------1 169 156

9 - - 7 - - 25 12 - - - - 215 243

1 ------2 ------25 21

------2 2 - - -- 35 52

52 9 10 -- 32 19 -- -- 231 356

5 3 6 -- 21 27 -- - - 132 182

9 2 3 -- 4 1 ---- 164 167

------48 52

------1 ------110 88

1 ------2 ------120 122

------16 ------14 17

------25 5 --- - 30 35

7 - - 1 -- 12 3 -- -- 168 204

3 3 - - -- 4 4 - --- 80 30

2 -- 1 - - 1 ------163 200

2 -- 1 - - 5 5 -- -- 204 227

4 ------5 2 -- - - III 130

------1 58 23 69 81

195 30 31 9 780 154 2 123 2122 3315

- - -- I -- 69 6 - - -- 86 112

153 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0- 6 Area in Code Name orTown / Ward Residen- house- less population) Sq.kms. No. tlal holds houses p M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2110 (b) Masinigudi (VP) (Contd.)

Ward 2 -- 152 152 693 366 327 94 50 44

Ward 3 -- 152 106 412 219 193 31 20 11

Ward 4 - - 379 379 1362 713 649 III 50 61

Ward 5 -- 330 330 1583 807 776 243 127 116

Ward 6 -- 158 158 743 367 376 102 45 57 Ward 7 -- 166 166 671 345 326 99 48 51 Ward 8 -- 112 112 644 330 314 101 54 47 Ward 9 -- 273 273 1190 606 584 210 104 106 Ward 10 -- 33 33 131 65 66 13 5 8

Ward 11 -- 85 85 319 177 142 27 16 1 11 Ward 12 -- 112 112 392 211 181 35 16 19

Kotagiri U.A- 68.09 8548 8548 38121 19030 19091 3990 2010 1980

2200 Ca) Kotagiri (TP) 30.93 64.20 6420 29557 14775 14782 3037 1515 1522

Ward 1 - - III III 475 233 242 39 20 19

Ward 2 -- 247 247 1117 522 595 119 48 71 Ward 3 -- 150 150 627 320 307 51 29 22 Ward 4 - - 60 60 290 136 154 27 12 15

Ward 5 - - 126 126 605 296 309 47 24 23

Ward 6 -- 71 71 323 153 170 25 15 10

Ward 7 -- 121 121 529 245 284 45 24 21

Ward 8 -- 59 59 250 .115 135 26 14 12

Ward 9 -- 20 20 119 73 46 7 2 5

Ward 10 -- 75 75 347 168 179 35 IS 20

Ward 11 -- 57 57 236 107 129 14 5 9

154 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Castes Tribes Total Main Agricult ural Livestock. Fo~~try.F l~hlrlg. Workers Cultivators Labourers HlInlmg and Plantation'. OrchClll:b & al'led activllIl' (I-IX) (I) (IJ I ([[[I M F' M F M F M F M F M F ", F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 .

76 72 66 55 185 114 166 11 - - - - 142 11 3 - -

66 50 - - - - 164 119 107 15 32 2 2 ------

91 100 4 6 53~j 358 432 143 - - - - 1 -- 32 7

175 193 129 118 472 309 388 142 ------113 55

205 205 -- - - 251 175 196 61 1 ------4 2

89 87 60 59 207 130 172 52 ------32 13

50 61 11 22 228 152 145 35 ------5 7

139 135 244 259 291 200 300 108 9 6 7 3 155 60

12 13 - - - - 44 33 42 12 ------15 7 30 24 - - - - 137 93 114 18 ------2

31 23 99 91 140 85 106 11 ------56 9

5040 5160 600 602 13995 10482 9563 5774 194 90 80 15 5858 4717

3760 3850 163 163 11135 8478 7133 8736 162 88 80 15 8228 2726

22 19 - - - - 192 145 121 18 46 1 -- -- 27 13

81 102 15 16 410 372 319 192 ------242 186 ------255 208 38 8 ------

------104 72 61 12 ------48 11

90 84 ---- 233 201 156 75 ------1 67 49

------129 100 96 115 3 ------83 112

------195 133 124 154 1 ------109 153

------80 54 59 68 ------43 68

------66 24 26 9 ------11 8

------134 93 63 77 ------38 75

------88 72 46 59 ------29 58

155 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturtng. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V(bJ) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2110 Masinigudi (VP) (Contd.)

Ward 2 ------3 ------

Ward 3 ------1 - - I - -

Ward 4 1 - - 1 - - 1 - - 194 124

Ward 5 68 34 1 - - 20 1 41 3

Ward 6 - - - - 2 1 - - - - 122 49

Ward 7 15 13 5 - - 7 ------

Ward 8 - - - - 2 -- 6 - - 36 7

Ward 9 ------16 2 3 2

Ward 10 ------1 - - 3 - - \ Ward 11 1 -- 1 ------21 1

Ward 12 ------0 - -

Kotagirl U.A. 7 2 12 1 642 60 361 61

2200 (a) Kotagirl (TP) (Contd.) 6 2 11 1 591 57 323 61

Ward 1 ------9 ------

Ward 2 - .~ ------21 - - 3 - -

Ward 3 , ------2 -- 1 -- Ward 4 ------5 ------" Ward 5 ------43 16 1 - -

Ward 6 ------4 I - - - -

Ward 7 ------4 --

Ward 8 ------5 --

Ward 9 ------4 - - 1 --

Ward 10 ------2 - - 2 - - Ward 11 ------1 5 ------

1156 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage and Communications Other Services Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37, 38 39 40 41 42 43

5 - ._ 1 -- 12 - - .. - -- 200 316

- - - - 2 69 13 - - - - 112 178

7 - - 1 - - 194 12 - - 1 281 505

I 31 2 19 1 95 46 - - -- 419 634

27 - - 7 1 33 8 -- -- 171 315

32 7 8 -- 73 19 -- -- 173 274

64 16 7 -- 25 5 2 1 183 278

21 5 6 1 83 29 -- 121 306 355

5 - - 1 -- 17 5 - - - - 23 54

2 -- 27 6 62 9 -- -- 63 124 1 -- 1 -- 48 2 -- -- 105 170

995 74 434 2 1535 752 4 121 9463 13196

950 66 394 2 1438 723 4 114 7638 10932

11 1 7 1 21 2 -- -- 112 224

23 -- 8 -- 22 6 - - -- 203 403

3 -- 6 -- 26 8 -- -- 282 299 1 - - 5 - - 2 1 - - -- 75 142

9 1 6 -- 30 B - - -- 140 234 ------6 2 - - 1 57 54 2 -- 2 -- 6 1 -- -- 121 130 -- - - 1 -- 10 ------56 67

4 - - 1 -- 5 1 -- - - 47 37

8 - - 6 -- 7 2 -- -- 105 102

8 -- 2 -- 2 - - 1 -- 60 70

157 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (tncluding Total Population tn the age tion Area in Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0 - 6 Code Name of Town / Ward Sq.kms. Residen- house- less population) No. tial holds houses p M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2200 Kotagiri (T.P) (Contd.)

Ward 12 -- 247 247 1096 542 554 115 59 56 Ward 13 -- 60 60 272 138 134 25 15 10 Ward 14 - - 216 216 1025 503 522 101 51 50 Ward 15 -- 170 170 791 382 409 94 46 48 Ward 16 -- 71 71 322 156 166 28 13 15 Ward 17 -- 264 264 1231 607 624 148 82 66 Ward 18 -- 110 110 479 216 263 33 19 14 Ward 19 -- 87 87 396 181 215 38 18 20

Ward 20 -- 142 142 584 277 307 66 2~ 38 Ward 21 -- 310 310 1276 626 650 129 57 72 Ward 22 -- 198 198 745 401 344 96 55 41 Ward 23 - - 240 240 1016 480 536 124 70 54 Ward 24 -- 65 65 296 154 142 26 8 18 Ward 25 -- 69 69 528 249 279 75 41 34 Ward 26 -- 61 61 364 195 169 31 16 15 Ward 27 -- 127 127 545 271 274 51 23 28 Ward 28 -- 152 152 799 420 379 70 37 33 Ward 29 -- 27 27 141 87 54 12 9 3 Ward 30 -- 535 535 2187 1078 1109 278 127 151 Ward 31 -- 38 38 148 81 67 19 7 12 f; Ward 32 -- 94 94 435 228 207 35 22 13 Ward 33 -- 475 475 1925 975 950 197 86 III Ward 34 -- 40 40 132 69 63 13 8 5 Ward 35 -- 77 77 398 194 204 53 29 24 Ward 36 -- 268 268 1417 762 655 137 68 69 Ward 37 -- 60 60 633 385 248 55 37 18 Ward 38 -- 98 98 440 241 199 17 15 2 Ward 39 -- 76 76 372 201 171 33 16 17

158 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Uterates Total Main Agricultural LIvestock. Forestry.Fislung, Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantation, Workers Labourers Orchards & allIed activities (I-IX) (I) (II) fIll) M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

------439 308 312 172 ------156 160 ------97 86 78 54 ------54 36 76 86 4 4 379 335 281 73 1 ------86 43 35 37 -- -- 287 240 225 102 ------39 46 ------131 121 76 20 ------21 6 31 30 -- -- 413 358 299 101 ------60 56 7 10 -- -- 184 151 115 71 ------63 64 ------156 144 78 15 ------50 10 57 60 - - - - 220 176 142 44 ------94 41 406 417 - - -- 484 323 365 289 ------357 286 293 248 -- -- 257 148 233 202 ------218 200 308 365 - - -- 313 248 254 229 ------190 204 7 4 -- -- 136 102 75 14 3 -- 1 -- 6 1 30 48 ---- 189 203 79 82 5 ------28 16 54 91 -- -- 160 116 81 22 13 ------12 9 3 4 2 3 245 211 151 16 16 -- 1 -- 22 -- 151 III -- -- 317 226 193 35 ------122 7 33 21 -- -- 74 40 33 19 ------14 17 969 1006 -- 1 659 415 653 640 ------541 615 ------58 37 46 3 ------6 ------177 147 92 23 ------14 7 387 409 3 1 635 384 447 241 ------131 105 41 40 4 2 44 25 42 35 1 1 ------2 1 -- -- 145 105 107 95 66 81 ------147 160 118 127 505 297 264 74 6 -- 18 10 81 15 -- 20 -- -- 324 193 52 24 ------6 3 8 9 -- -- 208 141 150 24 ------5 0 2 2 17 9 144 88 103 18 ------11 3

159 URBAN PRIMARY

IndustIial Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- lion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a)) (V(b)) (VI) No. M -F M F M F M F 1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2200 !totagirl (T.P) (Contd.) i Ward 12 ------23 1 13 -- Ward 13 ------1 - - 1 -- Ward 14 1 ------43 4 7 1

Ward 15 1 1 - - - - 20 6 78 21

Ward 16 3 1 -- - - 6 - - 12 - - Ward 17 ------29 -- 24 1 Ward 18 ------4 2 4 -- Ward 19 ------4 -- 1 -- Ward 20 ------1 - - 13 ", -- Ward 21 ------Ward 22 ------1 \ 1 Ward 23 ------31 6 8 1 Ward 24 ------15 ------I Ward 25 ------16 -- 1 -- Ward 26 -- -- 2 - - 5 -- 2 1 Ward 27 ---- 8 - - 10 1 - - --

Ward 28 ------18 - - 9 - - Ward 29 ------1 ------Ward 30 ------30 2 39 12 Ward 31 ------7 ------Ward 32 ------16 ------Ward 33 ------12 1 2 1 Ward 34 ------Ward 35 ------5 1 -- -- Ward 36 1 -- 1 -- 34 1 31 21 Ward 37 ------5 ------Ward 38 ------9 ------Ward 39 ------14 2 - -- -

160 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers -

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other Servtces Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII] (IX]

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

51 1 25 -- 44 10 - - 103 230 279 7 -- 9 -- 6 18 - - -- 60 80 46 5 19 - - 78 20 -- 2 222 447 36 3 17 -- 34 25 -- -- 157 307 6 1 16 - - 12 12 - - - - 80 146 59 3 15 -- 112 41 -- -- 308 523 13 2 18 -- 13 3 -- -- 101 192 4 2 4 -- 15 3 -- -- 103 200 7 1 10 -- 17 2 -- -- 135 263 -- -- 4 -- 4 3 -- -- 261 361 5 -- 2 - - 7 1 -- -- 168 142 5 -- 8 -- 12 18 -- -- 226 307 19 1 3 -- 28 12 -- -- 79 128 6 -- 10 -- 13 66 -- -- 170 197 7 -- 1 - - 39 12 - - -- 114 147 60 2 5 - - 29 13 ---- 120 258 14 -- 4 -- 26 28 -- -- 227 344 1 12 -- 5 2 - -- 54 35 -- - , 16 1 12 -- 15 10 1 -- 424 469 19 1 5 -- 9 2 -- -- 35 64 40 4 8 - - 14 12 ---- 136 184 123 3 8 - - 171 131 1 1 527 708 ------41 34 1 2 26 26 4 - - 8 - - 24 13 -- 4 87 105 20 2 7 - - 65 25 -- -- 498 581 3 -- 3 - - 35 21 -- 1 333 223 94 9 14 -- 28 15 -- -- 91 175 44 2 22 -- 12 11 -- -- 98 153 .

161 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0 - 6 Code Name of Town I Ward Area in Residen- house- less population) No. Sq.kms. tlal holds houses p M F P M F

1 2 I 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2200 Ko~agiri (T.P) (Contd.) ! I ,, Ward 40 - - 107 107 776 380 396 54 35 19 Ward 41 - - 145 145 636 I 317 .. 319 72 38 34 Ward 42 - - 27 27 89 I 45 44 8 1 7

Ward 43 - - 89 89 422 213 209 55 29 26

Ward 44 - - 338 338 1-1,97 758 739 170 71 99

Ward 45 - - 146 146 ·,09 396 413 89 47 42

Ward 46 - - 94 94 417 199 218 55 2.4 31 I

2210 Konakkarai (TP) 37.16 2128 2128 8564 4255 4309 953 495 458 \

Ward 1 - - 312 312 1'~65 686 679 198 103 95

Ward 2 - - 393 393 129 707 722 121 64 57 Ward 3 - - 381 381 1::>4-1 I 768 776 124 62 62 I Ward 4 - - 458 458 1789 910 879 215 107 108

Ward 5 - - 584 584 2437 1184 1253 295 159 136

Coonoor U.A 62.92 22438 22440 100687 51314 49373 10348 5294 5054

2300 (a) Coonoor (M) 15.05 10448 10450 48003 24130 23873 4897 2492 2405

Ward 1 - - 263 263 1323 743 580 117 53 64 Ward 2 - - 295 295 1502 I 679 823 166 85 81 I Ward 3 - - 387 387 1807 926 881 160 73 87

Ward 4 - - 629 629 2994 1443 1551 344 149 195

Ward 5 - - 462 462 2046 1060 986 226 120 106

162 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural Llvestock, Forestry,Flshmg, Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantation,. Workers Labourers Orchards & allied actiVlues (I-IX) (I) (II) Olll M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

136 66 -- -- 318 332 138 30 ------18 6

50 46 -- -- 231 211 62 18 ------2 -- 8 9 -- - - 44 33 23 16 1 - - 8 3 ------184 165 80 15 ------17 1

73 71 -- -- 642 510 389 49 ------34 4 154 166 -- - - 285 252 195 36 - - -- 2 1 48 12 99 108 - - -- 165 133 III 48 ------25 20

1280 1310 437 439 2860 2004 2430 2038 32 7 ------70 65 397 400 353 197 409 247 ------367 235 135 146 14 15 453 290 486 494 ------474 494 33 24 4 5 589 432 384 136 32 7 -- -- 282 119 450 440 4 3 607 407 506 496 ------456 483 592 635 18 16 858 678 645 665 ------546 660

12844 12766 2015 176 41684 33287 25936 7088 70 14 108 38 274.2 2007

5958 6018 29 31 19655 16688 11878 3124 30 1 6 4 843 570

84 85 -- -- 626 381 255 76 ------· - 37 38 315 296 -- -- 536 592 268 130 7 - - -- · - 80 77 304 310 1 4 714 665 404 221 ------· - 85 III 639 712 -- 1 1173 1062 743 220 9 ------105 65 273 254 3 4 902 728 560 108 1 1 -- -- 28 14

163 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V (a)) (V(b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2200 Kotagiri (T.P) (Contd.) - , Ward 40 ------, 2 - - 3 - -

Ward 41 ------19 - - - - -

Ward 42 ------

Ward 43 ------6 ------

Ward 44 ------37 - - 43 --

Ward 45 ------30 - - 14 1

Ward 46 ------43 13 - - - -

\ 2210 (b) Konakkaral (TP) (Contd.) 1 - - 1 - - 51 3 38 - -

, Wardl ------1 - - 7 - -

Ward 2 ------6 ------

Ward 3 1 - - 1 - - 19 - - 2 - -

Ward 4 ------17 3 4 - -

Ward 5 ------8 - - 25 - -

Coonoor U.A. 65 26 39 25 5436 511 2069 663

2300 (a) Coonoor (M) (Contd.) 29 11 23 6 1650 182 1282 519

Ward 1 ------36 2 4 - -

Ward 2 1 ------51 22 37 4

Ward 3 ------83 13 67 22

Ward 4 3 1 - - - - 169 30 221 71

Ward 5 ------120 9 47 10

164 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers - .

Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Other SerVices Communications Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VIl) (VlI1) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

. I

40 4 15 -- 60 20 -- -- 242 366

7 2 4 -- 30 16 -- -- 255 301

2 . - . - . - 12 13 -- -. 22 28

11 1 10 -- 36 13 -- -- 133 194

51 . - 35 1 189 44 -- -- 369 690

42 2 14 -- 45 20 -- -- 201 377

19 12 3 -- 21 3 . - -- 88 170

45 8 40 -- 97 29 -- 7 1825 2264

11 5 9 -- 14 7 -- . - 277 432

-. -- 1 -- 5 ------221 228

13 1 13 -- 21 9 -- 4 384 636

11 1 9 -- 9 9 -- 3 404 380

10 1 8 -- 48 4 - - -- 539 588

3848 295 1443 52 10118 3457 67 98 25311 42189

2988 209 978 30 4049 1592 11 US 12241 20734

62 7 IB - - 98' 29 -- - - 4BB 504

25 4 31 1 36 22 -. 9 411 684

42 6 22 2 105 67 - - - - 522 660

95 B 36 -- 105 45 3 -- 697 1331

102 6 54 1 208 67 - - - - 500 878

185 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (Including Total Population In the age tlon Area in OccupIed No. of Institutional & House- group 0-6 Code Name of Town / Ward Sq.kms. Residen- house- less population) No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2300 ( a) Coonoor (M) (Contd.)

Ward 6 -- 364 364 1577 755 822 134 51 83

Ward 7 - - 274 274 1138 552 586 112 58 54

Ward 8 -- 478 478 2088 1024 1064 164 86 78

Ward 9 -- 316 316 1558 816 742 148 72 76

Ward 10 -- 257 257 1462 600 862 125 54 71

Ward 11 -- 602 602 2524 1242 1282 307 158 149

Ward 12 - - 449 449 1960 975 985 188 105 83

Ward 13 - - 242 242 1014 559 455 116 " 69 47 Ward 14 -- 194 194 950 478 472 106 56 50 \ Ward 15 -- 295 295 1332 698 634 139 78 61

Ward 16 -- 234 234 1315 674 641 108 61 47

Ward 17 -- 286 286 139G 678 718 184 81 103

Word 18 -- 525 525 2342 1166 1176 282 155 127

Word 19 -- 352 352 1783 834 949 159 78 81

Word 20 -- 282 282 1369 738 631 101 54 47

Word 21 -- 333 333 1644 876 768 174 94 80 Word 22 -- 306 306 1431 740 691 165 97 68

Word 23 -- 293 295 1238 672 566 ]57 85 72

Word 24 -- 341 341 1638 823 815 115 63 52

Word 25 -- 272 272 1379 757 622 127 61 66

Word 26 -- 447 447 2058 1035 1023 ]99 ]08 91

Word 27 - - 403 403 1694 834 860 I 183 88 95

Word 28 - - 540 540 2060 1050 1010 230 121 109

Word 29 - - 327 327 1381 703 678 161 79 82

166 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Livestock, Forestry.Fishing, Castes Tribes Agricultural Workers Cultlvators Labourers Hunting and Plantatiom, Orchards & aIhed activitle~ (I-IX) (I) (ll) (IiI) M F M F M F 'M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

60 65 ---- 682 640 359 129 ------17 3

46 37 - - -- 455 422 247 55 ------28 2

131 142 -- - - 889 843 536 108 1 -- 1 -- 21 5 , 47 48 2 1 707 591 443 30 1 ------7 1 104 107 -- -- 530 749 280 128 ------15 4 587 613 -- - - 999 828 611 144 7 ------79 13 262 263 -- -- 789 710 460 122 -- -- 1 -- 16 3 119 84 -- -- 450 334 301 35 -- -- 3 - - 3 -- 45 49 1 2 383 329 257 43 ------7 1 64 61 -- -- 598 431 345 42 ------5 -- 15 15 -- -- 565 461 361 19 1 -- 1 -- 6 --

10 10 ---- 429 308 274 19 1 ------8 2

491 494 -- - - 792 656 598 179 1 ------33 21 77 66 2 1 718 748 362 89 ------24 2 4 4 -- -- 631 508 452 54 ------5 -- 330 330 -- - - 688 449 431 58 ------9 1 215 182 -- -- 549 439 370 77 -- -- -r. ' -- 5 1 125 109 8 5 573 427 376 57 -- --' -- -- 2 2 92 120 5 6 737 705 333 95 ------23 2 21 19 -- -- 669 336 310 64 ------5 3 72 81 2 2 862 773 470 92 ------10 22

286 334 - - 1 675 593 47l 126 1 ------66 46

930 902 -- -- 797 592 622 386 ------17 6

210 226 5 4 537 388 379 218 ------97 125

187 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing, Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town I Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a) ) (V(b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2300 (a) Coonoor (M) (Contd.)

Ward 6 ------59 6 8 2

Ward 7 - - - - 1 -- 19 1 -- - -

Ward 8 ------66 2 17 3

Ward 9 ------62 1 2 --

Ward 10 ------48 3 5 2

Ward 11 - - - - 1 - - 72 8 33 8

Ward 12 ------69 6 39 8

Ward 13 2 - - - - . - 39 1 2'5 3

Ward 14 ------. - 36 3 2 2 I Ward 15 ------45 2 11 2

Ward 16 ------76 3 4 1 I Ward 17 1 - - - - I - - 28 1 5 -- I Ward 18 1 - - 1 I 1 32 1 131 70

Ward 19 1 - - - - 1 32 1 16 --

- - 46 3 16 Ward 20 ------i --

Ward 21 1 1 1 -- 67 2 73 17

Ward 22 1 - - 13 -- 18 4 16 4

Ward 23 ------41 2 13 5

Ward 24 ------41 4 8 1

Ward 25 6 ------47 5 75 11

Ward 26 3 I - - -- 44 10 106 7

Ward 27 2 - - 3 2 136 16 5 2

Ward 28 - - - - 1 -- 35 20 239 249

Ward 29' 6 8 2 2 33 1 57 15

168 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage and Communications Other Services Marginal Workers Non - Workers (VII) (VIII) (IX) M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

53 11 53 4 169 99 2 3 394 690

51 2 16 -- 132 50 -- - - 305 531 162 13 59 -- 209 85 -- -- 488 956 234 4 42 2 95 22 -- -- 373 712 91 10 26 1 95 108 2 -- 318 734

62 7 40 3 317 105 2 1 629 1137

84 7 28 4 223 94 ---- 515 863 134 2 18 1 77 28 ---- 258 420 106 2 18 -- 88 35 -- - - 221 429 154 13 30 -- 100 25 ---- 353 592 155 4 38 -- 80 11 1 1 312 621 141 3 20 1 70 12 1 - - 403 699 104 11 41 -- 254 75 -- -- 568 997 113 6 28 -- 147 79 -- 1 472 859 281 21 30 1 74 29 ---- 286 577 99 3 31 1 1'50 33 ---- 445 710 87 8 37 1 193 59 ---- 370 614 98 9 55 1 167 38 ---- 296 509 77 3 15 4 169 81 ---- 490 720 52 2 23 -- 102 43 -- -- 447 558 52 2 54 1 201 49 -- - - 565 931 94 7 27 -- 137 53 -- -- 363 734 149 24 36 -- 145 87 -- -- 428 624 29 4 52 1 103 62 -- -- 324 460

189 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age tion Occupied No. of Institutional & House- group 0 - 6 Area in Code Name of Town / Ward - Residen- house- less population) Sq.kms. No. tial holds houses p M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2310 (1) Berbatty (TP) 14.58 610 610 2718 1373 1345 270 126 144

Ward 1 -- 110 110 491 241 250 34 19 15

Ward 2 -- 99 99 437 223 214 63 31 32

Ward 3 -- 313 313 1389 712 677 136 65 71

Ward 4 -- 88 88 401 197 204 37 11 26

2320 (b) Wellington (Cantt.) 6.67 4333 4333 19764 10581 9183 2379 1226 1153

Ward 1 -- 327 327 1513 749 764 152 82 70

Ward 2 -- 606 606 2566 1255 1311 289 143 146

\ Ward 3 -- 267 267 1198 592 606 124 64 60

Ward 4 -- 807 807 \ .76 1848 1728 402 221 181

Ward 5 -- 409 409 2(j3: 1132 905 274 143 131

Ward 6 -- 1126 1126 5593 3294 2299 735 381 354

Ward 7 -- 791 791 3281 1711 1570 403 192 211

2330 (c) Jagatbala (TP) 19.10 3296 3296 14257 7122 7135 1400 722 678

Ward 1 -- 266 226 1015 513 502 128 68 60

Ward 2 -- 201 201 881 436 445 73 40 33

Ward 3 -- 336 336 1372 685 687 152 80 72

Ward 4 -- 286 286 1369 653 716 101 51 50

Ward 5 -- 375 375 1615 799 816 141 90 51

170 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural Ltvestock, Forestry,Fishlllg, Castes Tribes Cultivators Huntm~ and Plantation., Workers Labourers Orchards & allied acti\1ti", (I-IX) (I) (II) (Ill)

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

473 428 31 26 1024 676 686 334 ------171 137

------216 149 67 9 ------1 - -

223 214 ---- 95 26 142 107 ------

181 155 30 24 549 370 372 178 ------123 106

69 59 1 2 164 131 105 40 ------47 , 31

2195 2170 52 88 8655 6417 6003 1115 28 6 82 16 807 148

79 75 5 1 618 553 375 95 2 1 -- -- 47 29

823 914 3 6 1035 858 619 171 3 1 1 -- 28 56

67 58 ---- 457 418 262 53 ------22 9

546 545 3 2 1450 1243 944 165 8 3 -- -- 36 4

117 89 12 1 921 578 668 108 5 -- 10 1 97 33

403 341 27 22 2757 1654 2134 347 -- -- 70 12 61 12

160 148 2 1 1417 1113 1001 176 10 1 1 3 16 --

1705 1782 56 55 5608 4396 8313 870 4 7 2 -- 795 500

28 37 - - -- 387 276 247 104 3 1 -- -- 138 95

124 133 -- -- 343 250 240 154 -- 5 -- -- 173 126

139 144 - - -- 368 216 360 111 ------218 100

10 4 -- -- 586 447 248 44 ------39 31

88 81 - - -- 532 366 336 132 -- -- 1 -- 137 III

171 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufact~ Processing. Servicing an Repairs in Loea- Name of Town / Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion guarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (V(a) (V (b» (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 . 30 31 32 33

2310 (f) Berhaty (TP) (eontd.) ------93 4 6 2 Ward 1 ------32 ------

Ward 2 ------12 ------

Ward 3 ------32 4 5 2

Ward 4 ------17 -- 1 - -

2320 (b) WeUington (Cantt.) 9 . - 1 15 625 66 431 84

Ward 1 .. ------68 5 32 9

Ward 2 4 ---- 1 114 14 167 36

\ Ward 3 ------104 13 10 --

Ward 4 1 - - 1 2 203 21 107 18

Ward 5 ------12 51 3 33 5

Ward 6 4 ------49 5 42 15

Ward 7 -- -- . - - - 36 5 40 1

2330 (c) Jagathata (TP) (eontd.) 2 -- 14 3 1178 113 196 37

Ward 1 ------22 ------

Ward 2 ------21 19 1 - -

Ward 3 -- -- - . -- 104 6 1 --

Ward 4 ------116 4 1 - -

Ward 5 ------67 4 4 --

172 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers

Marginal Workers Non - Workers Transport. Storage and Trade and Commerce Communications Other Services (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F - 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 10 3 18 -- 388 188 - - -- 687 1011 1 -- 3 -- 30 9 -- -- 174 241

2 ------128 107 -- - - 81 107

1 3 9 -- 202 63 ---- 340 499

6 -- 6 -- 28 9 -- - - 92 164

410 39 193 6 3917 740 12 19 4566 8049

75 6 42 1 109 44 3 6 371 663

46 2 28 2 228 59 2 2 634 1138

46 2 10 1 70 28 -- - - 330 553

58 4 51 -- 479 113 -- 1 904 1562

13 1 6 -- 453 53 -- 1 464 796

62 12 15 2 1831 289 6 9 1154 1943

llO 12 41 -- 747 154 1 -- 709 1394

315 30 144 ,6 663 174 38 47 3771 6218

32 7 17 35 -- 1 1 " -- 265 398

9 1 5 -- 31 3 1 -- 195 291

11 1 3 -- 23 4 15 41 310 535

18 2 4 -- 70 7 -- 1 405 671

27 1 6 -- 94 16 -- -- 463 684

173 URBAN PRIMARY

Loca- No. of Total Population (including Total Population in the age No. of Institutional & House· group 0 - 6 Hon Area in Occupied house- less population) Code Name of Town / Ward Sq.kms. Residen- No. tial holds houses P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2330 (c) Jagathala (TP) (Contd.)

Ward 6 -- 670 670 2909 1458 1451 304 145 159

36 24 Ward 7 - - I 144 144 618 295 323 60

Ward 8 -- 128 128 553 273 280 38 25 13

Ward 9 -- 185 185 787 416 371 III 58 53

I Ward 10 -- 745 745 3138 1594 1544 292 129 163

2340 (d) Hubbathala (VP) 6.39 2421 2421 I 10383 5181 5202 1020 531 489

I Ward 1 - - 320 320 1439 707 I 732 128 64 64

Ward 2 -- 228 228 957 471 486 79 41 38

93 Ward 3 - - 465 465 ~")O5 1003 1002 185 92

Ward 4 - - 508 508 2 5i 1094 1063 233 127 106

WardS -- 900 900 3825 1906 1919 395 207 188

2350 (e) Aravankad (TS) 1.13 1330 1330 5562 :..:-:7.7 2635 382 197 185

Wardl -- 921 921 3930 1986 1944 285 143 142

Ward 2 -- 409 409 1632 941 691 97 54 43

174 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Literates Total Main Agricultural LIvestock, Forestry,Flshing, Castes Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantations, Workers Labourers Orchards & allIed activilles (I-IX) (ll (II) (llli

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

736 754 37 35 1204 982 712 120 ------17 16

154 162 3 2 231 201 150 41 - - 1 1 - - 2 5

122 132 -- -- 220 195 133 14 ------26 2

88 82 6 9 348 287 181 20 1 ------6 -- 216 203 10 9 1384 1176 706 130 -- - - . - - -- 39 14

1988 1927 11 11 4109 2994 2617 1448 8 -- 17 15 624 656

46 45 -- - - 598 399 300 85 -- -- 14 9 50 24

44 46 - - - - 401 330 243 57 8 - - 2 6 9 14

341 320 1 -- 836 676 447 89 ------42 44

678 682 1 3 816 556 624 512 ------315 344

879 834 9 8 1458 1033 1003 705 - - -- 1 - - 208 230

525 491 26 20 2638 2116 1439 197 -- -- 1 3 2 1

410 440 8 6 1759 1505 900 121 - - -- 1 3 1 1

85 51 18 14 879 611 539 76 ------1 --

175 URBAN PRIMARY

Industrial Category of Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs in Loca- Name of Town I Ward Mining and Household Other than House- tion Quarrying Industry hold Industry Constructions Code (IV) (VIa)) (V(b)) (VI) No. M F M F M F M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

2330 (c) Jagathala (T.P.) (eontd.)

Ward 6 2 -- 13 3 232 13 134 27

Ward 7 ------44 1 18 5

Ward 8 - ---- 48 4 4 - - - , --

Ward 9 97 8 12 ------I -- --

Ward 10 ---- 1 -- 427 54 21 5

2340 (d) Hubbathala (VP) (Contd.) 25 15 0 1 629 47 148 21

Ward 1 ------158 14 ~ I

Ward 2 18 11 - - - - 113 5 23 2

WardS ------209 11 59 9

Ward 4 ------1 84 13 32 6

Ward 5 7 4 -- -- 65 4 31 3

2350 (e) Aravankad (TS) (Contd.) -- -- 1 -- 1261 99 6 --

Ward 1 ------766 70 5 --

Ward 2 -- -- 1 -- 495 29 1 --

176 CENSUS ABSTRACT

Main Workers --

Marginal Workers Non - Workers Trade and Commerce Transport. Storage and Communications Other Services (VIi) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 - ,

103 4 38 2 173 55 -- - - 746 1331

14 3 3 - - 68 26 -- - - 145 282

18 - - 13 - - ·24 8 11 3 129 263

5 1 13 1 47 10 3 -- 232 351 " 78 10 42 3 98 44 7 2 881 1412

114- 11 84 - - 968 682 6 15 2558 3739

5 -- 12 - - 58 37 -- -- 407 647 " 10 2 4 -- 56' 17 -- -- 228 429

35 3 13 -- 89 22 1 5 555 908

18 1 18 - - 157 147 -- - - 470 551 , 46 5 37 - - 608 459 5 10 898 1204

11 3 26 10 131 81 ---- 1488 2438

7 3 22 8 98 36 -- -- 1086 1823

4 - - 4 2 33 45 - - -- 402 615

177 URBAN PRIM.O\RY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX·· I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Block-wise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ -'--,Total Popu~~-t~on ., Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 -j 3 4 5 1000 GUDALUR (T.P) I Block No. EB.NO I 1 9'T i 4,)0 141 I Total ! 450 141 - - I------_]_--"------+------+------I 2 98 l~-)

Total 13 I------,--+---,-----,-----f------f------i 3 99 4

Total 4

4 100 483 310

101 SG9 160

102 ---1:74 103 466 68

104 517 49 '

r------+------r-Total 2,509 701

5 105 , 526 85 6

Total 526 85 6

6 106 883 225

Total 883 225

7 107 457 2 108 280 53

Total 737 55

8 109 307 84

Total 307 84

9 110 483" 75

III I 564 154

Total 1,047 229

178 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Block-wise

, , Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2- 3 4 5 . 1000 GUDALUR (T.P) (Contd.) \ Block No. EB.NO. • 10 112 588 31 -- 113 769 55 59 114 721 73 - - " 115 523 37 -- 116 393 6 4 117 479 18 3 118 331 19 -- Total 3,804 239 66

11 119 802 652 10 120 825 314 -- 121 627 551 -- 122 758 426 43 123 1,294 809 101 124 737 256 30 125 614. 141 9 126 467 137 45 127 995 65 -- , 128 472 4 -- 129 543 37 3 , 130 1.105 4 -- Total 9,239 3396 241

12 131 868 222 80 132 993 193 10 . 133 904 17 69 134 956 15 160 135 872 30 21 ! ~ 136 737 , -- 37 137 711 126 330 138 760 -- -- 139 751 148 -- 140 366 47 -- 141 832 171 14 " 142 739 390 I'" - 143 682 171 -- . 144 1,006 275 64 145 910 462 3 146 997 406 -- Total 13084 2673 788 Town Total 32,603 7,828 1.101

179 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

1010 0' VALLEY (TP) Block No. : EB.NO. 1 235 840 194 111 236 493 57 -- 237 492 215 -- Total 1,825 466 111

2 238 597 382 -- : Total 597 382 -- 3 239 508 332 4 240 502 443 -- Total 1.010 775 ,4 4 241 687 568 -- Total 687 568 -- 5 242 633 223 - - 243 479 244 -- , Total 1,112 467 -- 6 244 564 278 36 245 520 284 -- 246 462 357 -- 247 475 336 4 T9tal 2,021 1,255 40 7 248 828 513 -- 249 608 264 43 250 665 236 32 251 563 347 -- . 252 567 276 7 253 717 586 -- 254 298 116 -- 255 562 392 - -

Total 4,808 2,730 82

180 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT APPEl\ dIX - I

Total. Scheduled Caste and Schedule.~ Tribe Population· Urban Blockwise

r LOcation Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

1010 0' VALLEY (TP) (Contd.) Block No. EB. NO. 8 256 876 163 -- Total 376 163 -- 9 257 546 271 -- Total 546 271 -- 10 258 520 , 315 -- 259 589 240 -- Total 1,009 555 -- 11 260 521: 161 - - 2()1 462 69 -- Total 983 230 -- 12 262 614 482 -- 263 619 292 -- Total 1,233 774 -- 13 264 627 383 - - , 265 606 375 -- Total 1,233 758 -- 14 266 393 147 -- 267 549 212 -- Total 942 359 -- 15 268 319 95 -- Total 319 95 -- 16 269 696 78 -- Total 696 78 -- 17 270 590 51 -- 271 764 148 18

Total 1,354 199 18 . , 18 272 732 125 -- : 273 476 2 -- 274 754 ' 35 97 , , Total 1:962 162 97'

" Town Total 22,713 10,287 ~52

181 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

1020 UDHAGAMANDALAM (M) Ward No. EB~NO" 1 1 638 264 9 2 792 148 13 3 717 114 11 ,4 566 255 - - 5 782 253 5 'Total 3.495 1034 38 2 6 730 395 13 7 728 214, - - 8 840 663 -- 9 768 224 -- \ Total 3,066 1496 13

3 10 641 252 10 . 11 390 262 -- 12 578 54 - - 13 643 20 - - Total 2,252 588 10 4 14 756 61 4 '15. 794 238 -- 16 747 ,241 - - '" Total 2,297 540 4 5 17 607 236 -- .. ~ 18 618 169 -- l ", 19 553 141 -- 20 839 385 7

... ~,- 21 663 19 -- ."\!o i .. Y Total 3,280 950 7'i 6 22 784 333 -- 23 605 35 -- 24 586 217 5 '_ .'~, 25 448 220 12

Total 2,423 805 17

182 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPEl'ID1X - I

Total. Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name ofTown/Wardl Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block I

1 2 3 4 , 5 1020 UDHAGAMANDALAM (M) (Contd.) , Ward No. ED. NO. 7 26 551 71 i -- .. - 27 761 509 - - -- 2;8 452 58 -- 29 554 83 -- Total 2.318 721 -- , • 8 30 488 176 -- 31 597 184 6 32 552 273 -- 33 522 345 -- 34 493 242 -- Total . 2.652. 1.22.0 6 . r 9 35 531 , 21 -- 36 843 111 -- , 37 861 119 -- Total 2.235 251 -- 10 38 504 16 -- 39 549 69 • -- 40 647 131 30 41 485 63 . -- Total 2.185 279 30 11 42 550 166 -- 43 513 22 -- 44 834 63 -- Total 1.897 251 -- 12 45 532 38 -- 46 580 54 -- 47 592 88 -- 48 688 106 3

Total 2,392 288 3

183 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX- I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Wardl Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5 1020 UDBAGAMANDALAM (M) (Contd.) WaJd ~o. ED. NO. 13 49 491 39 -- 50 442 8 -- 51 602 102 4

Total 1.535 149 4 14 52 643 6 -- 53 651 31 -- 54 614 65 -- Total 1.908 102 -- 15 55 536 7 -- , 56 470 7 -- Total 1,006 14 -- 16 57 592 -- -- 58 1,000 II -- Total 1,592 11 -- 17 59 457 42 -- 60 588 79 -- 61 559 21 -- Total 1,604 142 -- 18 62 770 61 4 63 423 57 2 64 402 204 1

Total 1.595 322 7 19 65 650 -- -- , 66 667 43 -- 67 735 48 5 " Total 2.052, r 91 5 20 68 872 '220 16 69 f372 61 -- 70 671 95 --

roW 2.215 376 16

1M URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population· Urban Blockwisc

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 ' 2 3 4 5

1020 UDHAGAMANDALAM (M) (eontd.) Ward No. EB. NO. 21 71 520 94 -- 72 572 84 -- 73 653 49 - - Total 1,745 227 -- 22 74 536 76 - - 75 1,228 320 8 76 591 91 4 77 684 148 -- Total 3,039 635 12

23 78 518 104 - - 79 722 134 -- 80 489 156 -- Total 1,779 394 . -- . 24 81 776 210 -- 82 748 119 -- 83 910 339 - - Total 2,434 668 -- 25 84 752 283 -- 85 694 512 -- 86 559 279 4 87 589 226 4 Total 2,594 1,300 8 26 88 684 451 -- 89 574 468 -- 90 703 409 5 Total 1,961 1,328 5 27 91 651 332 -- 92 534 223 7 93 630 175 -- 94 729 555 -- Total 2,544 1,285 7

185 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDlX-I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block 1 2 3 4 5

1020 uDHAGAMANDALAM (M) (Contd.) Ward No. ED. NO. 28 95 839 330·. -- 96 870 494 -- Total 1,709 824 -- , 29 97 446 78 4 98 659 221 4

Total 1,105 299 8

\ 30 99 518 119 -- 100 445 87 4 101 863 222 -- 102 524 121 7 103 717 67 -- , Total 3,077 616 11

31 104 750 163 -- 105 488 29 -- 106 746 175 -- 107 576 11 -- ," 108 591 42 . -- Total 3,151 420 -- . . 32 109 833 89 -- lIO 655 144 -- III 561 305 -- 112 587 480 -- Total 2,636 iot8 -- " 186 URBAN PRIMARY CZNSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

1020 UDHAGAMANDALAM (M) (Contd..) , Ward No. EB. NO.

33 113 626 173 -- 114 475 382 --

115 716 188 7

116 713 432 , --

.. Total 2,530 1175 7

34 117 581 289 -- 118 602 263 -- 119 508 309 -- 120 768 684 - -

Total 2.459 1,545 --

35 121 481 92 24

122 798 283 --

123 489 425 --

124 593 177 --

Total 2,361 977 24

36 125 605 292 -- 126 664 508 --

127 661 198 - -

128 760 352 --

Total 2,690 1,350 --

Town Total 81.763 23,689 242

187 URBAN, ,PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT APPENDIX - I Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3, " 4 5

2000 DEVARSHOLA (TP) • Block No: EB.NO. . 1 147 480 190 -- 148 460 +24 -- Total 940 414 -- 2 149 680 14 237 150 516 67 39 Total l,t96 81 276 , 3 151 1,077 8 1 152 717 10 213 153 695 15 63 \ Total 2,489 33 277

4 154 891 108 145

: 155 791 168 -- 156 336 41 11 Total 2,018 317 156

5 157 167 4 51 , 158 638 125 53 159 549 20 142 160 823 51 90 Total 2,177 200 336

6 161 522 132 33 Total 522. 132 33' 7 162 862 324 96 Total 862 324 96

8 163 790 81 62 164 408 -- -- 165 588 9 102

Total 1,786 90 164

188 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total. Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwisc

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribl Code No. Urban Block - 1 2 3 4 5

2000 DEVARSHOLA (TP) (Contd.) Block No. EB. NO. 9 166 556 184 - - 167 506 167 181

Total 1,062 351 181

10 168 554 96 - -

Total 554 96 --

11 169 382 57 - - Total 382 57 --

12 170 601 39 - - 171 479 232 - -

Total 1,080 271 -- ,

13 172 606 103 5

173 716 330 5

174 747 250 - -

Total 2,069 683 10

14 175 501 52 4

176 401 95 22

Total 902 147 26

15 177 522 191 97

178 517 178 4

179 684 193 1

Total 1,723 562 102

Town Total 19,762 3,758 1,657,

189 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX-I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block 1 2 3 4 5

2010 NELLIYALAM (T.P) Block No. EB. NO. 1 180 770 339 168 181 755 470 59

182 1,086 388 - -

Total 2,611 1,197 227

2 183 444 433 -- 184 441 400 -- Total 885 833 --

\ 3 185 468 439 -- 186 548 517 -- Total' 1,016 956 --

4 187 849 , 572 41 ·188 796 . 49 5 189 708 , 464 56 190 733 393 41 191 870 628 45 192 969 837 -- 193 610 400 -- 194- 406 281 --

Total 5,941 3,624 188

5 195 923 ' 387 152

196, 886 609 -- 197 796 776 - - 198 602 . 327 - - 199 565 483 --

Total 3,71'2 2,582 152

190 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENOIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2010 NEILIYALAM (TP) (Contd.) Block No. !tB. NO. 6 200 753 515 - - 201 755 618 11 202 857 570 --

Total 2.365 1,703 11

7 203 764 692 -- 204 446 376 -- Total 1.210 1.068 --

8 205 673 170 -- 206 378 197 -- Total 1,051 367 -- 9 207 717 294 -- 208 491 80 45 209 644 351 -- 210 935 699 61 - Total 2.787 1,424 106

10 211 176 102 6

. Total 176 102 6

11 212 830 775 3 213 726 115 11

Total 1.556 890 14

12 214 918 530 4 215 796 282 223 216 809 345 3 217 872 233 -- Total 3,395 1,390 230

191 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Sch~duled castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block I 2 3 4 .. 5

2010 NELLIYALAM (TP) (Contd.) " Block No. EB. NO. 13 218 ,699 49 -- 210 1,097 134 106 Total 1,796 183 106 14 220 138 13 18 Total 138 13 18 15 221 452 39 - - Total 452 39 - - 16 222 483 432 -- Total 483 432 \ -- 17 223 466 351 -- , 224 619 570 - - Total 1,085 921 -- 18 225 485 35 -- 226 526 145 50 Total 1,011 180 50

19 227 732 246 43 228 885 557 18 229 562 244 101 '230 685 445 14 . 231 899 377 5 232 448 302 - - Total 4,211 2,171 181 20 233 785 668 -- Total 785 668 -- 21 234 1061 471 5

Total 1061 471 5

Town Total 37,787 21,214 1,294

192 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name ofTown/Wardl Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block . . 1 2 . 3 4 5

2100 NADt1VATTAM (TP) WaIdNo. EB.NO. 1 221 201 75 11 Total 201 75 11 2 222 4 .. 4 Total 4 -- 4 3 223 1 . - · - Total 1 -. -- 4 224 142 119 · . Total 142 119 -- 5 225 337 307 · . Total 337 307 -- 6 226 520 514 -- Total 520 514 -- 7 227 368 343 · . Total 368 343 -- 8 228 468 369 -- Total 468 369 -- 9 229 538 477 · . Total 538 477 -- 10 230 445 407 -- Total 445 407 -- 11 231 280 280 -- Total 280 280 -- 12 232 464 409 -- Total 464 409 -- 13 233 717 530 -- Total 717 530 --

193 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2100 NADUVATTAM (TP) (Contd.) Ward No. EB. NO. 14 23"1 106 91 --

Total 106 91 --

15 235 153 94 -- - Total 153 94 --

16 236 845 270 - -

Total 845 270 , --

17 237 477 350 1

Total , 477 i 350 ' 1

18 238 523 368 --

Total 523 368 --

19 239 296 293 - -

Total 296 293 --

20 240 366 344 --

Total 366 344 --

21 241 421 408 --

Total 421 , 408 --

22 242 48 - - --

Total 48 -- --

194 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes

Code No. Urban Block " 1 2 ' 3, 4 5

2100 NADUVATTAM (TP) (Contd.) Ward No. EB.NO. 23 243 99 - - e --

, , Total 99 -- -- , 24 244 589 403 --

Total 589 403 --

25 245 942 805 --

Total 942 805 , --

26 246 590 -554 -- - Total 590 554 . --

" 27 247 700 556 --

T.otal 700 556 --

28 ' 248 554 533 1 , . Total 554 533 1

" 29 249 384 340 -- , Total 384 340 --

Town Total 1,1578 9,239 17

195 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2110 MASINIGUDI (TP) Ward No. ED.NO. 1 250 276 41 6 Total 276 41 6 2 251 693 148 121 Total 693 148 121

3 252 412 116 ~ ~ Total 412 116 -- 4 253 832 91 6 254 530 100 4 Total 1.362 191 10 5 255 773 73 247 256 810 295 -- Total 1.,583 368 247

6 257 '743 410 - ~ Total 743 410 -- 7 258 671 176 119 Total 671 176 119 8 259 644 III 33 Total 644 III 33 9 260 743 143 338 261 447 131 165 Total 1,190 274 503 10 262 131 25 -- Total 131 25 -- 11 263 319 54 -- Total 319 54 -- 12 264 392 54 190 Total 392 54 190 Town Total 8.416 1.968 1.229

196 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blocltwisc

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 , 3 4 5 , 2200 KOTAGIRI (TP) Block No. EB.NO. 1 119 475 41 -- Total. 475 41 -- 2 120 590 -- -- 121 527 183 31 Total 1.117 183 31 3 122 627 -- -- Total 627 . -- -- 4 123 290 -- -- Total ~90 -- -- 5 124 605 174 -- Total 605 174 , -- 6 125 323 -- -- , Total- 323 -- -- 7 126 345 -- - -- 127 184 -- -- Total 529 -- -- 8 128 250 - - - -

Total , 250 -- -- 9 129 119 -- -- , 'Total 119 · - -. 10 130 347 -- -- Total 347 · - · . 11 131 236 -- -- , Total 236 ~ .. · - I 12 132 658 -- 1, ' -- 133 438 -- -- Total 1.096 · . • · .

197 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/War!l1 Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2200 KOTAGIRI (TP) (Contd.) .- Block No. EB.NO. 13 134 272 -- -- Total 272 -. -- 14 135 588 90 - - 136 437 72 8 Total 1,025 . 162 8 15 13~ 791 72 -- Total . 791 72 , -- 16 138 322 -- - Total 322 -- \ -- ., 313 17 139 -- I - - .- 140 918 61 -- Total 1,231 61 · - 18 141 419 17 -- Total 479 17 -- 19 142 396 -- -- Total :'96 -- -- 20 143 584 117 · - Total 584 117 -- 21 144 594 301 · - 145 682 522 · - Total 1,276 823 · - 22 146 745 541 · - , Total • 745 : 541 -- 23 147 555 350 . -- 148 461 323 · - Total 1,016 t 673 · - 24 149 296 11 -- Total 296 11 --

198 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location NruneofTown/W~d/ Total Population Scheduled Castes' Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5 '. 2200 KOTAGIRI (TP) (Contd.) Block No.. EB.NO. . : 25 • 150 , 528 78 -- Total 528 78 - - 26 151 . 364 145 -- ., Total 364 145 -- 27 152 152 5 - - ) 153' 393 2 5 Total 545 7 5

" 28 154 799 262 - - Total 799 262 -- 29 155 141 54 - - Total 141 54 -- 30 156. 401 366 - - , 157 617 , 569 -- 158 553 500 1 159 616 540 --

Total 2,~87 1.975 1 31 160 148 -- - - ,_ Total 148 , -. . - , , 32 161 -312 . - -- t I 162 123 -- . -- Total 435 . -- • -- 33 163, , 503 288 4 " 164 438 22 -- 165 509 486 -- 166 475 -- -- Total 1,925 ,'196 4 34 167 132 81 6

Total 132 .81, 6

199 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 . ·2 3 4 5

2200 KOTAGmI (Tl') (Contd.) Block No. EB. NO. 35' 168 398 -3 - - Total 398 3 -- 36 169 837 - - - - 170 580 307 245 Total 1,417 307 245 37 171 633 20 - - Total 633 20 - - 38 172 440 17 - - Total 440 17 -- 39 173 372 4 '26 Total 372 4 26 40 174 113 33 - - 175 663 169 -- Total 776 202 -- 41 176 636 96 - - Total 636 96 -- 42 177 89 17 - - Total 89 17 - - 43 178 422 -- -- Total 422 -- -- , 44 179 388 68 -- 180 509 40 -- 181 600 36 -- Total 1,497 144 -- 45 182 689 303 - - 183 120 17 - - Total 809 320 -- 46 184 417 207 - - Total' 417 207 -- Town Total 29,557 7,610 326

200 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Populatiop. - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2210 KONAKKARAI (T.P) Block No. EB.NO.

1 185 391 ~1 343

186 458 - - 448

187 516 114 6

TOTAL 1,365 135 797

2 188 546 85 - -

189 476 39 24

190 407 157 5 ,. TOTAL 1,429 281 29

3 191 482 41 4 192 511 -- -- 193 551 16 5

TOTAL 1.544 57 9 4 194 330 57 -- 195 523 199 -- 196 434 301 7 197 502 333 --

TOTAL 1,789 890 7

5 198 466 195 1 , 199 370 192 -- 200 442 152 33 I 201 553 , 282 -- 202 606 406 --

TOTAL 2.437 1,227 34

TOWN TOTAL 8,564 2,590 876

201 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2300 COONOOR(M) Ward No. EB. NO. 1 1 490 162 - - 2 416 7 - - 3 417 -- -- Total 1,323 169 --

2 4 473 44 - - 5 812 443 - - 6 217 124 , -- Total 1,502 611 • -- 3 7 . 697 149 5 8 606 197 -- 9 504 268 -- Total 1,807 614 5

4 10 445 15 -- 11 609 394 - - 12 566 302 - - 13 811 344 1 14 563 296 -- Total 2.994 1,351 1

5 15 568 284 2 16 773 89 5 17 705 154 - - Total 2,046 527 7

6 18 401 19 -- , 19 685 7 -- 20 491 99 -- - Total 1,577 1~5 --

202 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban nlockwi~ ;

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Cnstes I SC~l eduled Tribe,> Code No. Urban Block I - n 1 2 .J .Jc 5

2300 COONOOR (M) (Contd.) Ward No. EB. NO,1I I 21 I :':37 g3 7 I - - 22 I 741 - - - - Total 1,138 83 -- 8 23 I 810 107 - - 24 ! 696 8 - - 25 582 158 - - I- 1 Total 2,088 273 -- I~ 9 26 I 595 .1-0 - - 27 ·181 55 3 28 482 -. - - - Total 1,558 95 3

10 29 567 143 - - 30 895 68 - - Total 1.462 211 -- 11 31 603 448 -- 32 525 462 -- 33 505 101 -- 34 603 89 -- 35 288 100 - - Total 2,524 1,200 -- 12 36 342 81 -- 37 419 34 -- 38 372 ,4 - - 39 456 86 - - 40 371 320 - - - Total 1.960 525 -- 13 41 . 639 203 -- 42 - 375 - - -- Total 1,014 203 --

203 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2300 COONOOR (M) (Contd.) Ward No. EB. NO. 14 43 482 21 -- 44 468 73 3 Total 950 94 3 15 45 608 87 -- 46 724 38 -- . Total 1,332 125 -- 16 47 442 10 -- 48 474 4 -- 49 399 16 - - Total 1,315 30 \ -- 17 50 793 10 - - 51 603, 10 -- Total 1,396 20 -- 18 52 398 124 - - 53 392 272 -- 54 533 150 -- 55 751 432 -- 56 268 7 -- Total 2,342 985 -- 19 57 618 19 - - 58 654 43 - - 59 511 81 3

I Total 1,783 143 3 I I 20 60 348 5 - - I 61 626 2 I -- 62 395 1 -- , . Total 1,369 8 -- . 21 ' 63 640 209 -- I 64 i 549 363 - - I I 65 455 88 -- I I L Total 1,644 660 -- 204 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX -I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2300 COONOOR (M) (Contd.) Ward No. EB.NO. 22 66 900 54 - - 67 531 343 -- Total 1,431 397 -- 23 68 398 38 - - 69 488 133 -- 70 352 63 13 , Total 1,238 234 13

24 71 520 82 - -

72 .462 108 5

73 656 22 6

Total 1,638 212 11 25 74 531 - - -- 75 522 16 -- 76 326 24 -- Total 1.379 40 -- 26 77 835 92 -- 78 414 56 4 79 428 - - -- 80 381 5 -- Total 2.058 153 4 , 27 81 , 305 170 - - 82 458 346 - - 83 440 104 1 84 491 -- -- Total 1.694 620 1

205 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total. Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2300 COONOOR (M) (Contd.) Ward No. EB. NO. 28 85 386 320 --

86 408 384 --

87 450 385 --

88 816 743 - - Total 2.060 1.832 - , - 29 89 639 196 , 9 , 90 742 240 - - \ Total 1.381 436 9 .. Town Total 48.003 11.976 60

2310 BERHATTY (TP) Ward No. EB.NO. 1 151 491 -- -- Total 491 -- -- 2 152 -437 437 - - Total 437 437 -- 3 153 599 95 --

154 545 144 - -

155 245 97 54 , Total 1,389 336 54

4 156 401 128 3

Total 401 128 3

Town Total 2.718 901 57

206 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2320 WELLINGTON (CANTT) Ward No. ES. NO. 1 1 548 41 - - .. 2 504 55 6 3 461 58 - - Total 1,513. 154 6 2 4 429 126 3 5 568 390 -- 6 581 502 -- 7 550 426 6 8 438 293 -- Total 2,566 1,737 9 3 9 599 119 -- 10 639 6 - - Total 1,198 125 -- 4 11 330 80 3 12 534 123 - - 13 583 368 - - 14 646 327 .' - - 15 511 102 -- 16 972 91 2 Total 3,576 1,091 t 5 5 17 584 131 - - 18 1.004 71 13 19 449 4 -- Total 2,037 206 13 6 20 1,339 216 -- 21 1,147 , 131 1 22 1,523 116 5 23 1,584 281 43 Total 5,593 744 49 7 24 876 74 -- 25 468 16 - - 26 889 138 3 27 848 80 - - Total 3,281 308 3 Town Total 19,764 4,365 85

207 URBAN PRIlVIARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5 2330 JAGATHALA (TP) Block No. EB, NO. 1 2UJ 375 18 -- 2CH 640 47 - - Total 1.015 65 -- 2 205 422 4 -- 206 459 I 253 -- Total 881 257 -- 3 207 654 5 -- 208 718 278 -- Total 1,372 283 , -- 4 209 663 14 -- 210 706 - - - - Total 1,369 14 -- 5 211 632 - - -- 212 485 I 117 -- 213 498 . - 52 - - Total 1.615 169 -- 6 , 214 523 292 30 215 567 334 2 216 607 442 9 217 632 271 -- 218 580 151 31 Total 2,909 1,490 72 7 219 618 316 5 Total 618 316 5 8 220 553 254 -- Total 553 254 - -- 9 221 436 135 15 222 351 35 -- Total 787 170 15 10 223 542 42 4 224 643 59 2 225 539 , 8 -- 226 '759 179 11 227 655 131 2 Total 3,138 419 19 Town Total 14,257 3,437 111

208 URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ Total Population Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5

2340 HUBBATHALA (TP) Block No. EB. NO. 1 157 409 28 - - 158 - 491 57 - - 159 539 6 - - Total 1,439 91 --

2 160 435 - - - - 161 522 90 - - Total 957 90 -- 3 162 540 20 1 163 435 42 -- 164 497 396 - - 165 533 203 - -

Total 2,005 661 1

4 166 551 209 4 167 633 503 -- 168 479 255 - - 169 494 393 -- Total 2,157 1,360 4

5 170 595 451 17 171 467 284 -- 172 437 178 -- 173 644 298 - - 174 627 181 -- 175 609 155 - - 176 446 166 --

Total 3,825 1,713 17

Town Total 10,383 3,915 22

209 URBAJil PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APPENDIX - I

Total. Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population - Urban Blockwise

Location Name of Town/Ward/ ,Total Population Scheduled Castes Schedule!! Tribes Code No. Urban Block

1 2 3 4 5 . 2350 ARUV~KAD (TS) Ward No. EB. NO.

1 , 1 649 205. --

. 2 733 243 13 3 615 76 --

4 535 135 1

5 760 130 --

6 638 91 ~ -

Total 3,930 880 14

2 7 606 63 15 . 8 430 -- ~ -

9 469 66 17

10 127 7 ' -

Total 1,632 136 32

Town Total 5.562 1,016 46

210 Appendix - II

Details of C.D. Blocks included in various Taluks

Sl.No. Name of Taluk Name ofeD Block Code No. of CD Block

1 2 3 4

1. Gudalur Gudalur 0010

2. Udbagamandalam Udhagamandalam 0020

3. Kotagiri Kotagiri 0030

4. Coonoor Coonoor 0040

211 Appendix - III

List of Villages included in each town

Name 01 Village included in the Town Location Nan:,ae of Town Code No. L.C.No. Villp.ge No. Name ofViUage

1 . 2 3 4 5

1. Gudalur (T.P) 3 Gudalur

II Devarshola (T.P) 1 Cherumulli I 5 Padanthorai

III. Nilliyalam rr.PJ 6 bib Nelliyalam

2 Devala

IV, 0' VaLley (T.P) 12 0' Valley

V. Udhagamandalam (M) 1 Udhagamandalam

VI Naduvattam (T.P) 3 Naduvattam

\ VII Masinigudi (VP) 12 Masinigudi

VIII Kotagiri (T.P) 12 Kotagiri

IX Konakkarai (T.P) 11 Konakkaral

X JagathqIa (T.P) 19 {part) Jagathala

XI Coonoor (M) 5 did Coonoor

XII Berhatty (T.P) 5 c/d Coonoor

XIII Wellington (contonment) 5b/d Coonoor

XIV Hubbathala (VP) 18 (part) Hubbathala

XV Aravankad (T.S) 18 (part) Hubbathala

19 (part) Jagatbala

212 TALUK PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

213 APPEN TALUK PRIMARY

Total Population (including Total Population in the age No. of Total/ . No. of Institutional & House- group 0- 6 Area in Occupied Name of District / Taluk Rural/ house- less population) Sq.Kms Residen- Urban holds tial houses P' M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 .,

09 Nllg:iri District T 2549.00 156733 156900 710214 358129 352085 83405 42382 41023

R 1839.31 81063 81092 356784 178910 177874 41166 20845 20321

U 709.69 756'i'0 75808 353430 179219 174211 42239 21537 20702

0010 GudalurTaluk T 722.24 37853 37889 181917 91622 90295 25826 13081 12745

R 414.31 14293 14294 69052 34773 34279 9483 4752 4731

U 307.93 23560 23595 112865 56849 56016 16343 8329 8014

\

0020 Udhagamandalam Taluk T 1195.15 53071 53188 240039 121308 118731 26982 13767 13215

R 924.40 31947 31963 1382<-'2 69282 69000 15424 7863 7561

U 270.75 21124 21225 101757 52026 49731 11558 5904 5654

0030 Kotagiri Taluk T 371.48 26723 26723 114374 57064 57310 12240 6239 6001

R 284.29 14879 14879 61996 30912 31084 6850 3507 3343

U 87.19 11844 11844 52378 26152 26226 5390 2732 2658

0040 Coonoor Taluk T 260.29 39086 39100 173884 88135 85749 18357 9295 9062

R 216.47 19944 19956 87454 43943 43511 9409 4723 4686

U 43.82 19142 19144 86430 44192 42238 8948 4572 4376

214 DIX-IV CENSUS ABSTRACT

IndustIial Category of Main Workers Scheduled Scheduled Castes Uterates Total Main Agricultural LIvestock, Forestry,Flshmg, Tribes Cultivators Hunting and Plantations, Workers Labourers Orchards & allied achvitJes (I-IX) (I) (II) (Ill)

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

107531 107067 12711 12337 258247 191200 182362 98686 8615 2247 14745 10247 81549 69082

50448 50357 8900 8673 124472 87064 92476 60323 4448 1047 8493 6081 56129 48361

57083 56710 3811 3664 133775 104136 89886 38363 4227 1200 6252 4166 25420 20721

30719 30384 5943 5706 62288 49221 46360 27224 7603 1732 13080 8928 15473 14101

9128 8888 3677 3568 23473 18868 18413 10094 3859 670 7385 4946 4524 3993

21591 21496 2266 2138 38815 30353 27947 17130 3774 1062 5695 3982 10949 10108

34923 34439 2543 2554 85601 60786 62204 29651 276 124 716 467 32524 23225

17315 17151 1803 1806 46320 30772 35764 21280 57 90 297 336 26148 19336

17608 17288 740 748 39281 30014 26440 8371 219 34 419 131 6376 3889

13428 13705 3063 2995 41041 28391 30158 20287 651 350 689 644 18817 17254

6683 6813 2407 2338 21443 13513 17282 13643 453 253 657 629 12669 12037

6745 6892 656 657 19598 14878 12876 6644 198 97 32 15 6148 5217

28461 28539 1162 1082 69317 52802 43640 21524 145 41 260 208 14735 14502

17322 17505 1013 961 33236 23911 21017 15306 79 34 154 170 12788 12995

11139 11034 149 121 36081 28891 22623 6218 66 7 106 38 1947 1507

215 APPEN TALUK PRIMARY

Industrial Category of , Manufacturing. Processing. ServiCing and Repairs in Total/ Household Name of District / Taluk Rural/ Mining and Other than House- Constructions Urban Quarrying Industry hold Industry (IV) (V(a)) (V(b)) (VI)

F M F I M F M M F

1 2 26 27 28 29 '3~ 31 32 33

09 NUglrl District T 335 131 413 134 15226 2325 5743 1633

R 110 34 174 59 5324 1285 1393 326

U 225 97 239 75 9902 1040 4350 1307

0010 GudalurTaluk T 61 21 176 38 1279 165 584 178

R 4 0 50 12 464 72 57 3 , , U 57 21 126 26 8)5 93 I 527 175 I \ 0020 Udhagamandalam Taluk T 147 63 147 60 4907 764 2054 583

R 51 15' 85 37 1898 388 661 175

U 96 48 62 23 3009 376 1393 408

0030 Kotagiri Taluk T 37 6 48 8 2441 281 885 191

R 28 4 22 4 621 108 328 93

U 9 2 26 4 1820 173 557 98

0040 Coonoor Taluk T 90 41 42 28 6599 Il15 2220 681

R 27 15 17 6 2341 717 347 55

U 63 26 25 22 4258 398 1873 626

216 DIX - IV CENSUS ABSTRACT (Contd.)

Main Workers

Transport. Storage and Marginal Workers Non - Workers Trade and Commerce Communications Other Services (VII) (VIII) (IX)

M F M F M F M F M F

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

15520 12615 6774 175 33382 11447 1751 6070 174016 247329

3747 362 2379 35 10279 2733 924 4258 85510 113293

11773 903 4395 140 23103 8714 827 1812 88506 134036

2754 169 939 29 4411 1863 784 2083 44478 60988

673 32 170 6 1227 360 160 769 16200 23416

2081 137 769 23 3184 1503 624 1314 28278 37572

6222 540 2652 74 12559 3751 461 3016 58643 86064

1373 143 903 11 4291 749 329 2735 33189 44985

4849 397 1749 63 8268 3002 132 281 25454 41079

1944 180 983 9 3663 1364 51 231 26855 36792

634 76 405 1 1465 438 9 63 13621 17378

1310 104 578 8 2198 926 42 168 13234 19414

4600 376 2200 63 12749 4469 455 740 44040 63485

1067 III 901 17 3296 1186 426 691 22500 27514

3533 265 1299 46 9453 3283 29 49 21540 35971

217 DISTRICT PRHtI!-sJ~Y CENSUS ABSTRACT

No. of Loca- Total Scheduled Caste Total Scheduled Caste house- Literates tion Name of District / Total! holds Population Population in the age Code CD Block / Rural/ with group (0 - 6) No. UA / City / Town Urban S.C. mem- bers P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13

09 NUgiri District T 48993 214598 107531 107067 26214 13262 12952 20516 70729 49787

R 23"41 100805 50448 50357 12207 6158 6049 51872 31190 20682 U 25152 113793 57083 5671(), 14007 7104 6903 68644 39539 29105

0010 Gudalur qev. Block . T 13971 63071 31706 31365 8208 4176 4032 37939 22145 15794 R 3973 18016 9128 8888 2215 1I16 1099 10977 6531 4446

U 9998 45055 22578 22 cl77 5993 3060 2933 26962 15614 11348

Gudalur (TP) 1810 7828 3855 3973 958 471 487 4871 2803 2068

Ovalley (TP) 2344 10287 5164 512~ 1617 802 815 5897 ,,3459 2438

Devarshola (TP) 801 3758 1933 1825 448 241 207 2152 1287 865

Nelliyalam (TP) 4580 21214 10639 10575 2728 1427 1301 13107 7490 5617 \ Masinigud1 (VP) 463 1968 987 981 242 119 123 935 575 360

0020 Udhagamandalam T 10148 43705 22081 _ ,24 5528 2815 2713 18398 11546 6852

Dev. Block R 8284 34466 17315 1',' 15 4414 2239 2175 13714 8585 5129

U 1864 9239 4766 4473 1114 576 538 4684 2961 1723

Naduvattam (1'P) .' 1864 9239 4766 4,173 1114 576 538 4684 2961 1723

0030 Kotagiri Dev. Block T 5760 23696 11723 11973 :e!, ~2 1382 1290 12791 7587 5204

R 3317 13496 6683 6813 1548 829 719 7211 4385 2826

U 2443 10200 5040 5160 1124 553 571 5580 3202 2378

Kotagirt (TP) 1799 7610 3760 3850 824 394 430 4081 2361 1720

Konakkarai (TP) 644 2590 1280 1310 300 159 141 1499 841 658

0040 Coonoor Dev. Block T 10200 43080 21488 21592 4854 2398 2456 24967 14630 10337

R 8267 34827 17322 17505 4030 1974 2056 19970 11689 8281

U 1933 8253 4166 4087 824 424 400 4997 2941 2056

Jagatbala (TP) 802 3437 1705 1732 312 158 154 2235 1249 986

Berhatty (TP) 208 901 473 428 107 51 56 400 284 116

Hubbathala (VP) 923 3915 1988 1927 405 215 190 2362 1408 954

218 FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Industrial Category of Main Workers

Livestock, Forestry, Agricultural Cultivators Fishing, Hunting and Mining and Loca- Total Main Workers Labourers Plantations, Orchards Quarrying tion & allied activities Code (I - IX) (I) (II) (III) (IV) No.

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1

96479 55090 41389 1503 1076 427 8832 5055 3777 64797 32942 31855 III 80 31 09 49824 26721 23103 360 249 111 4373 2484 1889 40310 20351 19959 34 23 11

46655 28369 18286 1143 827 316 4459 2571 1888 24487 12591 11896 77 57 20

28850 15982 12868 1378 996 382 7998 4565 3433 15956 7907 8049 53 37 16 0010

8595 4734 3861 294 217 77 3878 2246 1632 3985 1934 2051 2 2 --

20255 11248 9007 1084 779 305 4120 2319 1801 11971 5973 5998 51 35 16

3451 2124 1327 182 135 47 1009 591 418 1069 537 532 13 8 5 4829 2633 2196 295 214 81 347 224 123 3957 2013 1944 3 3 -- 1558 851 707 85 61 24 440 263 177 951 472 479 1 1 -- 9685 5136 4549 506 355 151 2289 1209 1080 5839 2864 2975 18 15 3

732 504 228 16 14 2 35 32 3 155 87 68 16 8 8

20854 11458 9396 47 22 25 53 18 35 19104 10189 8915 16 9 7 0020

16790 9291 7499 34 12 22 51 16 35 15386 8251 7135 16 9 7 4064 2167 1897 13 10 3 2 2 -- 3718 1938 1780 ------4064 2167 1897 13 10 3 2 2 -- 3718 1938 1780 ------

12784 6649 6135 3 2 1 192 100 92 11118 5414 5704 1 1 -- 0030 7603 3866 3737 2 1 1 182 94 88 6946 3401 3545 1 1 -- 5181 2783 2398 1 1 -- 10 6 4 4172 2013 2159 ------

3705 2068 1637 1 1 -- 10 6 4 2761 1358 1403 ------1476 715 761 ------1411 655 756 ------

20171 10947 9224 34 22 12 273 134 139 15267 7444 7823 21 15 6 0040

16836 8830 8006 30 19 11 262 128 134 13993 6765 7228 15 11 4

3335 2117 1218 4 3 1 11 6 5 1274 679 595 6 4 2

1004 792 212 1 -- 1 1 1 -- 287 196 91 1 1 -- 463 272 191 ------144 79 65 ------1868 1053 815 3 3 -- 10 5 5 843 404 439 5 3 2

219 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category ()f

Loca- Name of the Total/ Manufacturing. Manufacturtng. tion District / CD Block / Rural! Processing. Ser,vtcing Processing. ServiCing Code UA / City / Town Urban and Repairs in and Repairs in other C')nstnlctions Trade and Commerce No. household Industry than household Industry (V(a)) rl(b)) (VI) (VII)

p M F P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 29 30 31 32 38 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

I 09 Nilgiri District T 110 77 33 3792 5028 764 2705 1903 802 1994 1739 255

R 35 23 12 1397 979 418 286 241 40 441 391 50

U 75 54 21 2395 2049 346 2419 1662 757 1553 1348 201i

0010 Gudalur Dev. Block T 59 45 14 367 299 68 529 S60 169 392 342 <;1)

R 10 9 I 146 105 41 10 10 -- 55 47 1 e I U 49 36 13 221 194 27 519 350 169 337 295 42 1 I Gudalur ITP) 11 9 2 90 7'5 15 237 161 76 140 12·1- I 1 (, I I OValley ITP) 2 2 -- 31 31 -- 10 8 2 59 5S .}

Deval'shola (TPJ 6 3 3 13 11 2 - - - . . - 2 ! l Nelliyalam (TP) 29 21 8 76 68 8 I 77 51 26 103 93 10 Masinigud (VPJ 1 1 II 9 2 195 130 65 33 221 II I 0020 Udhagamandalam T 17 6 11 562 379 18~ 94 71 23 155 136 i 1f' Dev. Block R 17 6 11 413 291 122 84 63 21 115 lOB I i6 I U - - - . . - 149 88 61 10 8 2 30 I ']7 3 Naduvattam (TP) - - . - - . 149 88 61 10 8 2 30 27 3

0030 Kotagirt Dev. Block T 3 3 - - 269 228 41 157 i30 27 148 )31 17

R 1 1 -- 104 83 21 54 49 5 46 39 7

U 2 2 -- 165 145 20 103 81 22 102 92 10 I Kotagirt (TPJ 2 2 -- 157 137 20 97 I 75 22 9$ £9 9 I I I I KonaldGtrai (TP) ------8 8 -- 6 6 . , 4 j 1

0040 Coonoor Dev. Block T 12 10 2 1121 853 268 347 287 60 283 :l6l, 22

R 7 7 - - 734 500 234 138 119 1,9 215 196 19

U 5 3 2 387 353 34 209 168 41 68 65 3

Jagathala (TPJ 5 3 2 247 228 19 131 104 27 51 48 3

Berhatty (TPJ ------8 8 . - 9 4 5 2 2 ..

Hubbathala (VPJ ------132 117 15 69 60 9 15 Hi ' -

220 FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Main Workers

Loca- Marginal Workers Non - Workers Total/ Name of the District / tion Transport. Storage Rural/ Other Services CD Block / VA / Code a ....ld Communiations Urban City / Town No ..

(VIII) (IX)

P M F P M F P M F P M F

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 3 2 1

1422 1385 37 11213 7805 3408 1484 516 968 116635 51925 64710 T Nilgiri District 09

441 433 8 2147 1547 600 865 275 590 50116 23452 26664 R

981 952 29 9066 6258 2808 619 241 378 66519 28473 38046 U

174 162 12 1944 1269 675 612 185 427 33609 15539 18070 T Gudalur Dev. Block 0010

19 18 1 196 146 50 155 34 121 9266 4360 4906 R

155 144 11 1748 1123 625 457 151 306 24343 11179 13164 U

77 76 1 623 408 215 38 3 35 4339 1728 2611 Gudalur (TP)

14 12 2 III 71 40 78 32 46 5380 2499 2881 o Valley (TP) 6 6 -- 54 33 21 92 29 63 2108 1053 1055 Devarshola (TP) 47 40 7 701 420 281 226 87 139 11303 5416 5887 Nelliyalam (TP) 11 10 1 259 191 68 23 -- 23 1213 483 730 Maslnigudi (VP)

120 119 1 686 509 177 416 108 308 22435 10515 11920 T Udhagamandalam 0020

106 105 1 558 429 129 340 54 286 17336 7970 9366 R Dev. Block 14 14 -- 128 80 48 76 54 22 5099 2545 2554 U 14 14 -- 128 80 48 76 54 22 5099 2545 2554 Naduvattam (TP)

96 94 2 797 546 251 21 4 17 10891 5070 5821 T Kotagbi Dev. Block 0030 33 33 -- 234 164 70 17 3 14 5876 2814 3062 R

63 61 2 563 382 181 4 1 3 5015 2256 2759 U

58 56 2 521 344 177 3 1 2 3902 1691 2211 Kotagbi (TP)

5 5 -- 42 38 4 1 -- 1 1113 565 548 Konakkarai (TP)

346 338 8 2467 1583 884 373 195 178 22536 10346 12190 T Coonoor 0040

283 277 6 1159 808 351 353 184 169 17638 8308 9330 R Dev. Block

63 61 2 1308 775 533 20 11 9 4898 2038 2860 U

41 39 2 239 172 67 19 11 8 2414 902 1512 Jagathala (TP) 4 4 -- 296 175 121 ------438 201 237 Berhatty (TP) 18 18 -- 773 428 345 1 -- 1 2046 935 1111 Hubbathala (VP)

221 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Loca- No. of tion house- Total Scheduled Tribe Total Scheduled Tribe Code Totall holds Uterates No. Name of the District I CD Population Population in the age Rurall with group (0- 6) Block I UA I City I Town Urban S.T. mem- bers p M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

09 NUgirl District T 6176 25048 12711 12337 3723 1906 1817 7036 43155 2681

R 4298 17573 8900 8673 2571 1319 1252 5435 3355 2080

U 1878 7475 3811 3664 1152 587 565 1601 1000 601

0010 Gudalur Dev. Block T 2991 12878 6559 6319 1969 1916 953 2328 1392 936

R 1640 7245 3677 3568 1081. 557 524 1549 896 653

U 1351 5633 2882 2751 888 459 429 779 496 283

Gudalur (TP) 274 1101 566 535 170 94 76 60 36 24

Ovalley (TPI 96 352 168 184 56 23 33 27' , 18 9

Devarshola (TP) 392 1657 860 797 234 117 117 137 84 53

NeJIiyalam rIP) 320 1294 672 622 179 90 89 217 \158 59

Masinigudi (VP) 269 1229 616 613 249 135 114 338 200 138 0020 Udhagamandalam T 858 3626 1811 1815 573 268 305 1510 916 594 Dev. Block R 850 3609 1803 IW)6 569 266 303 1500 911 589

U 8 17 8 9 4 2 2 10 5 5

Naduvattam (TPI 8 17 8 9 4 2 2 10 5 5

0030 Kotagiri Dev. Block T 1632 5947 3007 2940 845 447 398 1978 1273 705

R 1282 4745 2407 2338 672 359 313 1595 1027 568

U 350 1202 600 602 173 88 85 383 246 137

Kotagiri (TPI 70 326 163 163 42 22 ,20 195 107 88 , . Konakkarai WI 280 876 437 439 131 66 65 188 139 49

0040 Coonoor Dev. Block T 578 2164 1111 1053 275 150 125 917 596 321

R 526 1974 1013 961 249 137 112 791 521 270 ,0 u 52 ' 190. 98 92 26 13 13 126 75 51 • Jagathala (TP) 28 111 56 55 22 12 10 '76 ' 44 32

0 Berhatty (TPJ 19 57 31 26 2 -- 2 35 23 12 Hubbathala (VPJ 5 22 11 11 2 1 1 15 8 7

222 FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Industrial Category of Main Workers

Uvestock. Forestry. Agricultural Cultivators Fishing. Hunting and Total Main Workers Labourers Mintngand Loca- Plantations. Orchanis & Quarrying tion allied activities Code (I - IX) (0 (11) (III) (IV) No. P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1

12634 7199 5435 349 281 68 5129 2772 2357 6120 3382 2738 13 8 5 09

9271 5134 4137 268 220 48 3712 1976 1736 4713 2524 2189 -- -,' · . 3363 2065 1298 81 61 20 1417 796 621 1407 858 549 13 8 5

6396 3716 2680 320 265 55 4557 2470 2087 1152 723 429 13 8 5 0010 3799 2171 1628 246 210 36 3169 1692 1477 285 196 89 ------2597 1545 1052 74 55 19 1388 778 610 867 527 340 13 8 5

619 353 266 12 8 4 318 177 141 240 133 107 -- · - · - 208 llO 98 2 2 -- 71 38 39 125 66 59 -- · - · - 720 413 307 17 13 4 582 331 251 ll3 62 51 · . -. -. 699 397 302 40 31 9 373 197 116 150 81 69 12 7 5

351 272 19 3 1 2 ~8 35 3 239 185 54 1 1 -- 1568 954 614 -- -- · - 99 55 44 1260 747 513 -- -. -. 0020

1556 948 608 -- -- -. 98 55 43 1253 743 510 · . · - -- 12 6 6 -. -- · - 1 -. 'l '. 7 4 3 -. -- -- 12 6 6 -. -- -. 1 -- 1 7 4 3 · . · . --

3294 1748 1546 450 278 172 412 246 226 2226 1109 1117 · - · - -- 0030 2768 1412 1356 19 9 10 445 229 216 2194 1093 1101 ------526 336 190 431 269 162 27 17 10 32 16 16 ------94 66 28 4 3 1 27 17 ,10 32 16 16 -- -. · . 432 270 162 427 266 161 · . -. .. · . · . - ---- , -- -

1227 659 568 3 1 2 · . -. -. 1019 513 506 -- · --- 0040 1148 603 545 3 1 2 · . -. · . 981 492 489 · - · . -- 79 56 . 23 . - -- -. · . -. · . 38 21 17 -- · . -. . . . . 31 28 3 . - · . · - -. 1 0' 1 -. · . -. · - 36 21 15 -. -. · . · . .. · - 34 19 15 -. -. -- 12 7 5 ------3 1 2 ------

223 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT " ",',

Industrial Category of

Loca- Name of District I Totall Manufacturing. Manufacturing. tion CD Block / UA I Rurall Processing. Servicing Processing. Servicing Code City fTown Urban and Repatrs in and Repairs in other Constructions Trade and Commerce No. household Industry than household Industry (V(a)) (V(b)) (VI) (VII)

P M F P M F .p M F p M F

I 2 3 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

09 NUgiri District T 11 2 9 241 188, 53 64 22 42 101 81 20

R 10 1 9 158 115 43. 49 12 37 59 47 12 U 1 1 -. 83 73 10 15 10 IS 42 34 8

0010 Gudalur Dev. Block T 2 -- 2 14 13 1 13 8 5 27 22 5 R 2 - - 2 2 2 ------6 5 1 U ------12 11 1 13 8 5 21 17 4 Gudalur tTP) ------3 3 -- 2 1 1 11 11 -- OValley tTP) ------1 1 -- 1 1 -- Devarshola (TP) ---- -. 1 1 ------1 1 -- Nelliyalam (TP) ------1 I' -- Mastntgud (VP) -- -- -. 8 7 1 10 6 4 7 3 4

0020 Udhagamandalam T 6 -- 6 39 34 5 44 8 36 30 29 1 Dev. Block R 6 -- 6 35 32 3 44 8 36 30 , 29 1 U ------4 2 2 -- -- . ------Naduvattam tTP) -- -- -. 4 2 2 ------

0030 ' Kotagiri Dev. Block T 1 1 -- 23 21 2 5 5 -- 27 16 11 R -- -- -. 13 11 2 4 4 -- 16 7 9 U 1 1 -- 10 10 -- 1 1 -- 11 9 2 Kotagiri (TP) 1 1 -- 10 10 - - 1 1 -. 9 8 1 Konakkara1 (TP) ------. ------2 1 1

0040 Coonoor Dev. Block T 2 1 1 126 86 40 2 1 1 10 9 1 R 2 1 1 108 70 38 1 -- 1 7 6 1 U ------18 16 2 1 1 -- 3 3 -- Jagathala (TP) ------17 15 2 1 1 . - 1 1 -- Berhatty (TP) ------Hubbathala (VP) ------1 1 ------2 2 --

224 FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Main Workers

Loca- Total! Name of District / Transport. Sior<.gt & Hon Other Services' Marginal Workers Non - Workers Rural/ CD Block / UA / Code Communiatio':1s Urban City / Town . No .. (VIII) (IX)

p M F P M F P M F P M F

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 3 2 1

58 56 2 548 407 141 407 138 269 12007 5374 6633 T Nilgiri District 09

35 34 1 267 205~ 62 183 45 138 8119 3721 4398 R

23 22 1 281 202 79 224 93 131 3888 1653 2235 U

9 7 2 289 200 89 354 127 227 6128 2716 3412 T Gudalur Dev. Block 0010

2 1 1 87 65 22 130 34 96 3316 1472 1844 R

7 6 1 202 135 67 224 93 131 2812 1244 1568 U 4 4 -- 29 16 13 10 5 5 472 208 264 Gudalur (TPJ ------2 2 -- 2 -- 2 142 58 84 o Valley (TPJ ------6 5 1 98 60 38 839 387 452 Devarshola (TPJ 2 1 1 121 79 42 57 28 29 538 247 291 Nelllyalam (TP) 1 1 -- 44 33 11 57 -- 57 821 344 477 Masinigudt (VP)

21 21 -- 69 60 9 33 4 29 2025 853 1172 T Udhagamandalam 0020 Dev. Block 21 21 -- 69 60 9 33 4 29 2020 851 1169 R -- -- - . ------. -- -- 5 2 3 U ------. · . · . -- 5 2 3 Naduvattam rrPJ

9 9 · . 81 63 18 - - · . · . 2653 1259 1394 T Kotag1r1 Dev. Block 0030 5 5 -. 72 54 18 · . · . -. 1977 995 982 R 4 4 -. 9 9 · . · . · . · . 676 264 412 U

2 2 · . 8 8 · . · . · . · . 232 97 135 Kotag1r1 rrPJ 2 2 · . 1 1 · . · . · . · . 444 167 277 Konakkarat rrP)

9 9 -- 56 39 17 20 7 13 917 445 472 T Coonoor Dev. Block 0040 7 7 -- 39 26 13 20 7 13 806 403 403 R 2 2 -- 17 13 4 ------III 42 69 U 1 1 - - 10 9 1 -- · . - . 80 28 52 Jagathala rrP, - - 2 2 ------21 10 11 Berhatty (TP) ------, 1 1 -- 5 2 3 -- -. -- 10 4 6 Hubbathala (VPJ

225 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

No. of Loca- Total Scheduled Caste Total Scheduled Caste house- Literates tion Name of District I Totall holds Population Population in the age Code CD Block I Rurall With group (0 - 6) Urban No. UA I City I Town S.C. mem- bers P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

TOTAL URBAN U 25152 113793 57083 56710 14007 7104 6903 68644 39539 29105

Gudalur (TP) 1blO 7828 3855 3973 958 471 487 4871 2803 2068

o Valley (TP) 2344 lO287 5164 5123 1617 802 815 5897 3459 2438

Udhagamandalam (M) 5025 23689 11855 11834 2941 1459 1482 14311 8070 6241

Devarshola U.A. 5381 24972 12572 12400 3176 1668 1508 15259 8777 6482

(a) Devarshola (TP) 801 3758 1933 1825 448 241 207 2152 1287 865

(b) NelllyaJam rrp) 4580 21214 10639 10575 2728 1427 1301 13107 7490 5617

Naduvattam U.A. 2327 11207 5753 5454 1356 695 661 5619 3536 2083

(a) Naduvattam (TP) 1864 9239 4766 4473 1114 576 538 4684 2%1 1723

(b) Masinigud (VP) 463 1968 987 981 242 119 123 935 575 360

Kotagiri U.A. 2443 10200 5040 51b;\ 1124 553 571 5580 3202 2378

(a) Kotagiri (TP) 1799 7610 3760 3850 824 394 430 4081 2361 1720

(b) Konakkarai rrP) 644 2590 1280 1310 300 159 141 1499 841 658

CooDoor U.A 5822 25610 12844 12766 2835 1456 1379 17107 9692 7415

(a) Coonoor (M) 2671 11976 5958 6018 1392 702 690 8204 4557 3647

(f) Berhatty rrP) 208 901 473 428 107 51 56 400 284 116

(d) Wellington (Cantt.) 1006 4365 2195 2170 530 280 250 3136 1764 1372

(c) Jagathala rrP) 802 3437 1705 1732 312 158 154 2235 1249 986

(d) Hubbathala (VP) 923 3915 1988 1927 405 215 190 2362 1408 954

(e) Aravankad (TS) 212 1016 525 491 89 50 39 770 430 340

226 FOR SCHEDULED CASTES - Industrial Category of Main Workers

Livestock, Forestry. Agricultural Fishing. Hunting and Total Main Workers Cultivators Labourers Mining and Loca- Plantations, Orchards Quarrying tion & allied activities Code (I - IX) (I) (II) (III) (IV) No.

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 . 27 28 1

46655 28369 18286 1143 827 316 4459 2571 1888 24487 12591 11896 77 57 20

3451 2124 1327 182 135 47 1009 591 418 1069 537 532 13 8 5

4829 2533 2196 295 214 81 347 224 123 3957 2013 1944 3 3 --

8166 5850 2316 28 25 3 288 215 73 2653 1633 1020 2 2 --

11243 5987 5256 591 416 175 2729 1472 1257 6790 3336 3454 19 16 3

1558 851 707 85 61 24 440 263 177 951 472 479 1 1 --

9685 5136 4549 506 355 151 2289 1209 1080 5839 2864 2975 18 15 3

4796 2617 2125 29 24 5 37 34 3 3873 2025 1848 16 8 8

4064 2167 1897 13 10 3 2 2 -- 3718 1938 1780 ------

732 504 228 16 14 2 35 32 3 155 87 68 16 8 8

5181 2783 2398 1 1 . . 10 6 4 4172 2013 2159 · .• . - --

3705 2068 1637 1 1 -- 10 6 4 2761 1358 1403 · - -- --

1476 715 761 ------1411 655 756 -- -. . -

8989 6321 2668 17 12 5 39 29 10 1973 1034 939 ·24 20 4

4107 2931 1176 3 3 ------582 293 289 9 7 2

463 272 191 ------144 79 65 -- -- ..

1300 1066 234 10 6 4 26 22 4 116 61 55 9 9 - -

1004 792 212 1 -- 1 1 1 - - 287 196 91 1 1 -.

1868 1053 815 3 3 -- 10 5 5 843 404 ·439 5 3 2

247 207 40 ------2 1 1 1 1 -- · . . - -.

227 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of

Loca- Name of the To tall Manufacturing. Manufacturing. tion District I CD Block I Rurall Processing. Servic!ng Processing. Servicing Code and Repairs in UA I City I Town Urban and Repairs in other Constructions Trade and Commerce No. household Industry than household Industry (V(a) ) (V(b)) (VI) (VII)

P M F P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 ". TOTAL URBAN U 75 54 21 ':(1395 2049 346 2419 1662 757 1553 1348 205

Gudalur (TP) 11 9 2 90 75 15 237 161 76 140 124 16

o Valley (TP) 2 2 - - 31 31 - - 10 8 2 59 55 4

Udhagamandalam (M) 11 7 4 640 556 84 371 262 109 568 478 90

Devarshola U.A. 35 24 11 89 79 10 77 51 26 105 94 11

(a) Devarshola (TPJ 6 3 3 13 11 2 ------2 1 1

(b) Nelliyalam (TP) 29 21 8 76 68 8 77 51 26 103 93 10

Naduvattam U.A. 1 1 -- 160 97 63 205 138 67 63 49 14

(a) Naduvattam rrp) ------149 88 61 10 8 2 30 27 3

(b) Masinigud (VP) 1 1 - - 11 9 2 195 130 65 33 22 11

Kotagiri U.A. 2 2 -- 165 145 20 103 81 22 102 92 10

(a) Kotagiri (TP) 2 2 -- 157 137 20 97 75 22 98 89 9

(b] Konakkarai (TP] ------8 8 - - 6 6 - - 4 3 1

Coonoor U.A 13 9 4 1220 1066 154 1416 961 455 516 456 60

(a] Coonoor (M) 6 5 1 435 370 65 978 602 376 398 352 46

(f) Berhatty (TP) ------8 8 - - 9 4 5 2 2 --

(d] Wellington (Cantt.] 2 1 1 206 183 23 228 190 38 50 39 11

(e) Jagathala (TP) 5 3 2 247 228 19 131 104 27 51 48 3

(d] Hubbathala (VP] ------132 117 15 69 60 9 15 15 --

(el Aravankad (TSI -. - - - - 192 160 32 1 1 ------

228 FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Main Workers , Loca- Totall Name of the District I Transport. Storage tion Rural! CD Block I VA I Other Services Marginal Workers Non - Workers Code and Communiations Urban City I Town No ..

(VHO (IX) P M F P M F P M F p M F

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 3 2 1 .

981 952 29 9066 6258 2808 619 241 378 66519 28473 38046 tr TOTAL URBAN

77 76 1 623 408 215 38 3 35 4339 1728 2611 Gudalur tTP)

14 12 2 III 71 40 78 32 46 5380 2499 2881 o Valley tTP)

433 422 11 3172 2250 922 49 17 32 15474 5988 9486 Udhagamandalam (M)

53 46 7 755 453 302 318 116 202 13411 6469 6942 Dcvllr1Ihola U.A.

6 6 -- 54 33 21 92 29 63 2108 1053 1055 (a) Devarshola tTP)

47 40 7 701 420 281 226 87 139 11303 5416 5887 (h) Nelliyalam tTP)

25 24- 1 387 271 118 99 54 45 6312 3028 3284 Naduvattam U.A.

14 14 -- 128 80 48 76 54 22 5099 2545 25q4 (a) Naduvattam tTP)

11 10 1 259 191 68 23 -- 23 1213 483 730 (h) Maslnigud (VP)

63 61 2 563 382 181 4 1 3 5015 2256 27159 Kotaglrl U.A

58 56 2 521 344 177 3 1 2 3902 1691 2211 (a) Kotaglrt tTP)

5 5 -- 42 38 4 1 -- 1 1113 565 548 (h) Konakkarai (TP)

316 311 15 3455 2423 1032 33 18 15 16588 65015 10083 CooDoor U.A , ' 197 195 2 1499 1104 395 6 3 3 7863 3024 4839 (a) Coonoor (M)

4 4 -- 296 175 121 ------438 201 237 (0 Berhatty rIP)

49 48 1 604 507 97 7 4 3 3058 1125 1933 (h) Wellington (Cantt.

41 39 2 239 172 67 19 11 8 2414 902 1512 (e) Jagathala (VP)

18 18 - - 773 428 345 1 -- 1 2046 935 1111 (d) Hubbathala (VP)

7 7 -- 44 37 7 ------769 318 451 (e) Aravankad rrs)

229 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Loca- No. of lion house- Total Scheduled Tribe Code Total Scheduled Tribe Literates Total/ holds Population in the age No. Name of the District / CD Population Rural/ with group (0- 6) Block / VA / City / Town Urban S.T. mem- bers P M F P M F P M F -- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

TOTAL URBAN U 1878 7475 38ll 3664 ll52 587 565 1601 1000 601

Gudalur (TP) 274 llOI 566 535 170 94 76 60 36 24

o Valley (TP) 96 352 168 184 56 23 33 27 18 9

Udhagamandalam (M} 57 242 116 126 39 14 25 154 87 67

Devarshola U.A. 712 2951 1532 1419 413 207 206 354 242 ll2

(a) Devarshola (TP) 392 1657 860 797 234 117 117 137 84 53

(b) Nelliyalam (TP) 320 1294 672 622 179 90 89 217 158 59

Naduvattam U.A. 277 1246 624 622 253 137 ll6 348 2~5 143

(a) Naduvattam (TP) 8 17 8 9 4 2 2 10 5 5

(b) Masinigud (VP) 269 1229 616 G13 249 135 114 338 200 138

Kotagirl U.A. 350 1202 600 60;.; 173 88 85 383 246 137

(a) Kotagiri (TP) 70 326 163 163 42 22 20 195 107 88

(b) Konakkarai (TP) 280 876 437 439 131 66 65 188 139 49

Coonoor U.A. ll2 381 205 176 48 24 24 275 166 109

(a) Coonoor (M) 18 60 29 31 5 2 3 43 24 19

(0 Berhatty (TP] 19 57 31 26 2 -- 2 35 23 12

(d] Wellington (Cantt.] 30 85 52 33 12 6 6 68 45 23

(e) Jagathala (TP) 28 III 56 55 22 12 10 76 44 32

(d] Hubbathala (VP) 5 22 11 11 2 1 1 15 8 7

(e) Aravankad (TS) 12 46 26 20 5 3 2 38 22 16 --

230 FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Industrial Category of Main Workers -- - Livestock. Forestry. Agricultural Cultivators Fishing. Hunting and Mining and Loca- Total Main Workers Labourers Plantations. OrcJ:lards & Quarrying tion allied activities Code {I - IXI (I) (II) (III) (IV) No.

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1

3363 2065 1298 81 61 20 1417 796 621 1407 858 549 13 8 5 \

619 353 266 12 8 4 318 177 141 240 133 107 ------

208 110 98 2 2 -- 77 38 39 125 66 59 ------

85 65 20 3 3 -- 1 1 -- 31 20 11 ------

1419 810 609 57 44 13 955 528 427 263 143 120 12 7 5

720 413 307 17 13 4 582 331 251 113 62 51 ------

699 397 302 40 31 9 373 197 176 150 81 69 12 7 5

363 278 85 3 1 2 39 35 4 246 189 57 1 1 --

12 6 6 ------1 -- 1 7 4 3 ------

351 272 79 3 1 2 38 35 3 239 185 54 1 1 --

526 336 190 431 269 162 27 17 10 459 282 177 ------

94 66 28 4 3 1 27 17 10 32 16 16 ------

432 270 162 ------427 266 161 ------143 113 30 -. -- -- -. .. -- 43 25 18 . . .. -.

16 14 2 ------1 1 ------

36 21 15 ------34 19 15 ------

32 30 2 ------. 4 3 1 ------31 28 3 -- .. ------1 1 ------

12 7 5 -- -- . - .. -. -. 3 1 2 . - . - . -

16 13 3 . - . - . - -- -- . . .. -. ------

23)1. r; iG'1'~dC l' PRINIARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Industrial Category of

Loca- Name of District I Total/ Manufacturing. Manufacturing. tion CD Block! UA / Rural! Processing. Servicing PJ'()ccs~bg. Servlcmg Code City / Town Urban and Repairs in and Rppairs in other CQn"tl'llctwns Trade and Commerce No. household Industry lhaD househDlcl Industry (V(a)) (V (b]) (VI) (VII) ., -, ; - -- P M F p I M ! F ! P I M F P M F 1 2 3 29 30 31 32 I 33 I 34 :;5 36 37 38 39 40

TOTAL URBAN U 1 J -- 83 73 10 15 10 5 42 34 8 I I I

, "' - "' -- "' I . Gudalur (TPI 3 3 2 1 1 11 11 - -

o Valley (TP) ------I - - 1 1 -- 1 1 --

Udhagamandalam (M) ------20 18 2 - - -- "' - 5 3 2 I

- .. Devarshola U.A. -- - - 1 1 ------2 2 - "'

(a) Devarshola (TP) -- - - - "' 1 1 "' "' - - "' - - "' 1 1 -- ,

(bl Nelliyalam (TP) "' "' ------"' - - - - - "' - - - 1 1 "' -

Naduvattam U.A. ------12 9 3 10 6 4 7 3' 4

(a) Naduvattarn (TP) ------4 2 2 ------i (b) Masinigud (vPI ------8 7 I 1 10 Ij 4 7 3 4

Kotagiri U.A. 1 1 - - 10 10 I - -- 1 1 -- 11 9 2

(a) Kotagiri (TP) 1 1 "' - 10 I 10 - - I I "' "' 9 8 1

(b) Konakkarai (TP) -- "' - -- "' - - "' ------2 1 1 ,

Coonoor U.A. -- "' "' -"' 37 32 5 1 1 -- 5 5 --

(a) Coonoor (M) "' "' "' "' "' "' "' - "' - 2 2 -"' -- 1 1 --

(0 Berhatty (TP) "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' ------"' - --

(d) Wellington (Cantt.) - "' "' - 3 :~ I -- I . ------1 1 "' - I (e) . - -- "' "' Jagathala (TP) -- . ! )7 15 2 1 1 1 1 "' "'

(d) Hubbathala ('vT)) -- "' "' "' "' "' "' - . - -"' -- 2 2 -- I (e) Aravankad (TS) "' "' "' - 3 "' - "' - "' "' "' "' "' "' -- 111 11 - I I!

232 FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Main Workers -

Loca- Total/ Name of District / tion Transport. Storage & Rural/ Other Services Marginal Workers Non - Workers CD Block / UA / Code Communiations Urban City / Town No,

(VIIQ (IX)

P M F P M F P M F P M F

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 3 2 1

\

23 22 1 281 202 79 224 93 131 3888 1653 2235 U TOTAL URBAN

4 4 -- 29 16 13 10 5 5 472 .208 264 Gudalur tTPI

------2 2 -- 2 -- 2 142 58 84 o Valley tTP) ".. 9 9 -- 16 11 5 ------157 51 106 UdhagamandaJam (M)

2 1 1 127 84 43 155 88 67 1377 634 743 Devarahola UA.

------6 5 1 98 60 38 839 387 452 (al Devarshola (TP)

2 1 1 121 79 42 57 28 29 538 247 291 (bl NeIJ1ya1am (TP)

1 1 -- 44 33 11 57 -- 57 826 346 480 NacllIvattam UA.

------5 2 3 (a) Naduvattam (TP)

1 1 -- 44 33 11 57 -- 57 821 344 477 (bl Mas1nJgud (VP)

4 4 -- 9 9 ------676 264 412 Kotaglrl UA '

2 2 -- 8 8 ------232 97 135 (a) Kotag1rt (TP)

2 2 -- 1 1 ------444 167 277 (bl Konakkarai (TP) . ,I 3 3 -- 54 47 7 ---- 238 92 146 CooDoor UA

1 1 -- 11 9 2 ------44 15 29 (a) Coonoor (M)

------2 2 ------21 10 11 ' (f) Berhatty (TP)

------24 23 1 ------53 22 31 (bl Wellington (Cantt.

1 1 -- 10 9 1 ------80 28 52 (e) Jagathala (VP)

1 1 -- 5 2 3 ------10 4 6 (d) HubbathaJa (VP)

------2 2 ------. 30 13 17 (el Aravankad CI'S)

_...... -

ISS ERRATA

)age No. Description Col. No. For Read

1 2 3 4 5

34 Table 12· SI. No.3 7 9(61.15) 8 (61.54) 35 Table 15 - Distance range 6·15 8 6 (94.11) 16 (9411) 35 Table 15 Total 8 32 (72.73) 42 (95.45) 36 Table 16 Total 6 41 (84.09) 37 (8409) 38 Table 20 SI. No. 10 V. Masinigudi (VP) 2 V IV 82 Statement I Status and Growth History 2& 4 Gualur (TP~ III Guddlur (TP) SI. No.5 84 Statement II Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, 1989 SI. No.5 2 Gudalur III Gudalur 102 O.p.C.~. 40 Coonoor Oev. Block 2 Jagathala (TP) C3rd Ime from Bottom) 109 D.P.C.A. Naduvattam U.A. 42 18 78 114 Village I Urban P.C.A. 0010 Gudalur CD Block (Total) 6 19033 190333 129 Village / Urban p.e.A. 0040 Coonacr CD Block (Rural) 43 2751 27514