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Government of Ministry of MSME

District Industrial Profile of District

Carried out by: MSME-DI, Allahabad

MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES

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MSME-Development Institute-Allahabad (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: 0532-2696810, 2697468 Fax: 0532-2696809 E-mail: [email protected] Web- msmediallahabad.gov.in

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Contents

S. No. Topic Page No.

1. General Characteristics of the District 1-2 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 2 1.2 Topography 2-3 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 3 1.4 Forest 3 1.5 Administrative set up 3 2. District at a glance 4-7 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Allahabad 7 3. Industrial Scenario Allahabad 8 3.1 Industry at a Glance 8 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 8-9 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units In 9 The 3.4 LargeDistrict Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 10 3.4.1 Lists of the unit in Allahabad 10 3.4.2 Major Exportable Item 10 3.4.3 Growth Trend 10 3.4.4 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 10 3.5 Medium Scale Enterprises 10 3.5.1 List of the units in Allahabad & near by Area 10 3.5.2 Major Exportable Item 10 3.6 Potential for Development of MSEs 11 3.6.1 Service Enterprises 11-12 3.6.2 Potential for new MSMEs 12 4 Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 13 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 13 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 13 4.1.2 Service Sector 13 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 13 5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of 13 meeting 6. Steps to Set Up MSMEs 14-15

Brief Industrial Profile of District Allahabad

1. General Characteristics of the District

The of Allahabad is among the largest of and situated at the of three rivers - , and the invisible Saraswati. The meeting point is known as Triveni and is especially sacred to . The earlier settlements of the Aryana were established in this city and were then known as Prayag.

Impressed with the strategic importance of the SANGAM, Emperor founded the city by the name of “ILLAHABAS” in 1575 AD meaning The City of Allaha, which has now become ALLAHABAD. In medieval India the city enjoyed the honour of being the religio- cultural center of India. For a long time it was Provincial capital of the Mughals. Later it was captured by Marathas

This city was the heart of the indian freedom movement against the British rule with Anand Bhawan being the epicentre, It was in Allahabad, Mahatama Gandhi proposed his program of non-violent movement to liberate India. Allahabad has the distinction of providing the largest number of prime ministers of post independence India which include Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, , , , V.P.Singh. Former Prime Minister was also astudent of Allahabad University. Allahabad is basically an Adminstrative and Educational city. High Court of Uttar Pradesh, Auditor Genral of Uttar Pradesh, Principal Controller of

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Defence Accounts ( Pension ), Uttar Pradesh Madhymik Shiksha Prishad and various other administrative offices are located here. Since early days of civilization, Allahabd has been the seat of learning, wisdom and writing. It is one of the most vibrant, politically conscious and spiritually awakened city of India.

1.1 Location & Geographical Area Allahabad is one of the south-eastern districts of Uttar Pradesh. It lies between the parallels of North latitudes 24°47´ and 25°47´ and East longitudes 81°09´ and 82°21´ longitudes and is surrounded by the districts Pratapgarh and Jaunpur in north, in east, Kaushambi in west, and Rewa of on the south. The total geographical area of this district is 5482 Sq. Km. and a population of 5959798 as per 2011 census.

1.2 Topography

The district falls under the central Ganga alluvial plain. Ganga and Yamuna are the most important rivers of the district. Other rivers which flow in the district and at the end meet with Ganga or Yamuna are Tons and Belan, The holy Ganga and Yamuna confluence in 2

the middle of the district at Allahabad town and flow in the shape of 'Y' alphabet which divide the district in three physiographic tracts namely Trans-Ganga region, region and Trans-Yamuna region. The northern part of , popularly known as Gangapar, is endowed with good fertile soil for cultivation of food grains, pulses, oil seeds and vegetables. The southern part of Allahabad, known as Yamunapar is partly hilly and agriculturally backward. 1.3 Availability of Minerals.

Deposits of Silica Sand, Stone (Gitti and Boulder) and ordinary sand have been reported in various parts of the district. Production of these minerals is as under;

PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11 S.NO. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones

2010-2011 MAJOR MINERAL 1. Silica Sand 521875 MINOR 1. Stone (Gitti Boulder) 4094776 cubic m 2. Ordinary Sand 681818 cubic m

SOURCE: DEPT. OF MINES & GEOLOGY, M.E. Circle, Allahabad

1.4 Forest The forests covered an area of 21455 hectares in 2010-11 extending over 3% of the total geographical area of the district. Some portion of the Vindhya Hills is having a rich forest belt. The species of forest produce available in the district are Timber, Dhak and Tendu Leaves, Moonj, Bamboo and Cane.

1.5 Administrative set up. The district is divided into eight which are divided into Development Blocks. There are twenty development blocks in the district. Allahabad city is the district headquarters. It is also the headquarters of Commissioner. 1 Nagar Nigam, 1425 Gram Panchayats, 3064 Revenue Villages and 12 Assembly Areas are there in Allahabad district. 3

2. District at a Glance

S.No Particular Year Units Statistics 1 Geographical features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 2010-11 24°47´ to 25°47´ ii) Longitude 2010-11 81°09´ to 82°21´ iii) Geographical Area 2010-11 Hectares 548200 (B) Administrative Units i) Sub divisions 2010-11 Nos. - ii) Tehsils 2010-11 Nos. 8 iii) Sub- 2010-11 Nos. - iv) Patwar Circle (Blocks) 2010-11 Nos. 20 v) Panchayat Simitis 2010-11 Nos. - vi) Nagar Nigam 2010-11 Nos. 1 vii) Nagar Palika 2010-11 Nos. 0 viii) Gram Panchayats 2010-11 Nos. 1425 xi) Revenue villages 2010-11 Nos. 3064 x) Assembly Area 2010-11 Nos. 12 2. Population (A) Sex-wise i) Male 2011 Thousands 3133479 ii) Female 2011 Thousands 2826319 (B) Rural Population 2011 Thousands 4483188 3. Agriculture A. Land utilization i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 548200 ii) Forest cover 2010-11 “ 21455 4

iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 “ 13509 v) cultivable Barren 2010-11 “ 25513 land

4. Forest (i) Forest 2010-11 Hectare 21455

5. Livestock & Poultry A. Cattle i) Cows 2007 Nos. 735538 ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 569171 B. Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 268118 ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. 103397 iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. 182605 iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Km. 412 V) Roads (a) National Highway 2010-11 Km. 285 (b) State Highway 2010-11 Km. 158

(c) Main District Highway 2010-11 Km. 186

(d) Other district & Rural 2010-11 Km 4730 Roads (e) Rural road/ 2010-11 Km. 1040 Agriculture Marketing Board Roads

(f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Km. 255 (VI) Communication (a) Telephone 2010-11 60508 connection

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(b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 409 (c) Telephone center 2010-11 Nos. 1983 (d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000 61 person

(e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. per Km. 110 (f) PCO Rural 2010-11 Nos 1777 (g) PCO STD 2010-11 Nos 1777 (h) Mobile 2010-11 Nos 3146698 (VII) Public Health (a) Allopathic Hospital 2010-11 No. 69

(b) Beds in Allopathic 2010-11 No. 3632

hospitals No. (c) Ayurvedic Hospital 2010-11 35 (d) Beds in Ayurvedic 2010-11 No. 181

hospitals (e) Unani hospitals 2010-11 No 4 (f) Community health 2010-11 No. 12 centers (g) Primary health 2010-11 No. 71

centers (h) Dispensaries 2010-11 564 (i) Sub Health 2010-11 81 (VIII) Banking commercial (a) Commercial Bank 2010-11 Nos. 202 (b) rural Bank 2010-11 Nos. 75 Products (c) Co-Operative 2010-11 Nos. 34 bank products

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(d) PLDB Branches 2010-11 Nos. 6 (IX) Education (a) Primary school 2010-11 Nos. 3228 (b) Middle schools 2010-11 Nos. 1856 (c) Secondary & senior 2010-11 Nos. 797 secondary schools (d) Colleges 2010-11 Nos. 91 (e) Technical University 2010-11 Nos. 2 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the District Allahabad

Sl. Name of Indl. Land Land Prevailin No No of No of No. of No. Area acquired developed g of allotted Vacant Units in (In hectare) (In Rate Plots Plots Plots Production 1 UPSIDC 314.57 226.47 1500.00 325 320 5 158 2 DIC Naini 26.942 26.942 900.0 37 37 0 11 3 MNNIT 7.6 7.6 1000.000 68 68 0 40 Teliyarganj 4 Udyog Nagar 10.00 10.00 1500.00 3 33 3 30 5 Naini 10.00 10.00 350.0 526 52 0 6 0 Total 369.112 281.012 5250.00 518 510 8 245

MINI INDUSTRIAL AREAS

1. Soraon 1.2 1.2 350 45 41 4 4

2. Meja 1.2 1.2 350 45 19 26 3

3. Handia 1.2 1.2 350 45 45 0 0

Total 3.6 3.6 1050 135 105 30 7 Source: UPSIDC

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3. INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF ALLAHABAD

3.1 Industry at a Glance S Head Unit Particulars

1 Registered Industrial Unit Nos. 10047 2 Total Industrial Unit Nos. 10047 3 Registered Medium & Large Unit Nos. 4 Estimated avg. no. of Daily Worker Nos. 15000 . Employed in Small Scale Industries 5 Employment in Large and Medium Nos. 65000 . Industries 6 No. of Industrial Area Nos. 5 7 Turnover of Small Scale Industries In Lacs 930 8 Turnover of Medium & Large Scale In Lacs 3450 . Industries 3.2 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED YEAR NUMBER OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT REGISTERED (lakh Rs.) UNITS Up to 1984-85 235 975 134.185 1985-86 210 1050 121.800 1986-87 168 924 99.120 1987-88 348 1566 212.280 1988-89 282 1551 170.610 1989-90 409 1840 253.580 1990-91 512 2060 316.416 1991-92 519 1818 286.488 1992-93 415 1542 251.075 1993-94 270 945 164.700 1994-95 129 595 81.012 1995-96 190 885 121.222 1996-97 195 745 127.140 1997-98 194 740 128.428 1998-99 132 594 88.572 1999-2000 165 735 110.764

2000-01 144 648 99.576 2001-2002 214 970 150.977 2002-03 653 2940 362.415 2003-04 515 2425 301.532 2004-05 575 2850 347.875 2005-06 623 3255 451.675 2006-07 538 2495 321.552 2007-08 532 2741 6064.350 2008-09 636 3385 3499.170 2009-10 615 7 10254.790 2010-11 629 3175 6295.440 Total 10047 43456 30816.742 Source: DIC Allahabad 3.3 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES

AND ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT NIC CODE TYPE OF NUMBER INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT NO. INDUSTRY OF UNITS (Lakh Rs.) 20 Agro based 2060 3815.2 16,307 22 Soda water 12 36.50 1580 23 Cotton textile 04 45.03 20 24. Woolen, silk & artificial Thread 09 27.9 36 Based clothes. 25. Jute & jute based 04 2.5 20 26. Ready-made garments & 1250 5270.24 5420 embroidery 27. Wood/wooden based furniture 945 3204.55 3224 28. Paper & Paper products 41 960.10 212 29. Leather based 21 5 456.01 167 31. Chemical/Chemical based 210 1935.5 1267 30. Rubber, Plastic & petro based 72 5 619.6 602 32. Mineral based 56 535.2 425 33. Metal based (Steel Fab.) 1082 3306.9 3197 35. Engineering units 1147 3076.65 2191 36. Electrical machinery and 836 2681.8 2174 97. transportRepairing &equipment servicing 1848 3796.0 4852 01. Others 450 1032.26 1762 TOTAL 10047 30816.74 43456

3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings

3.4.1 List of the units in Allahabad  B.P.C.L. (Bharat Pump And Compressor Ltd.), Naini  Reliance India Ltd., Naini  Alstom T&D India Ltd., Naini  Schneider Electric India Ltd., Naini  IFFCO, Phulpur, Allahabad  Indian Telephone Industries, Naini

3.4.2 Major Exportable Item Gas Cylinder and Compressors

3.4.3 Growth Trend B P C L and Alstom are doing very well and have shown a positive growth trend in the past few years.Growth of Raymonds unit has been stagnant while ITI and IFFCO have registered negative trend.

3.4.4 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry There are a large number of SMEs which are registered as vendors of BPCL AND Alstom supplying various parts, components and other services to them. There is good scope for new vendors as these units grow in future.

3.5 Medium Scale Enterprises 3.5.1 List of the units Allahabad  Vaidhyanath Ayurvedic, Naini-Allahabad  Spinning Mill, Mau Aima, Allahabad  UPTC Ltd., Allahabad  Waste Processing Com. Ltd. Naini  Shyam Dairy, Allahabad

3.5.2 Major Exportable item - NIL

3.6 Potential for Development of MSEs

The district has got locational advantage as it is well-connected with other industrial towns and important places of the country. There is no dearth of skilled as well as unskilled labour and professionally qualified personnels in the district. It is also a marketing centre for neighboring districts of eastern Uttar Pradesh and northern Madhya Pradesh. Presence of a number of Public and Private Undertakings make Allahabad district very promising place for setting up of MSEs.

3.6.1 Service Enterprises

Allahabad is famous for its coaching industry with over 25 numbers of major coaching institutes, mainly imparting the coaching for engineering, IAS and medical entrance examinations. Besides, there are a large number of smaller centers imparting coaching and computer training for school and college students. Approximately 5000 persons are employed and about 75,000 students are studying in these institutes.This has also generated good scope for hostels, paying guests, laundry, mess, printing, transportation and packaged food industry.

Sangam, , Patalpuri Temple and Akshaya Vat, Anand Bhawan, Swaraj Bhawan, Khusrau Bagh, Hanuman Mandir, have made the district very important tourist and pilgrim destination. Some of the service areas having potential development in the district are:

i. Computer Software and Hardware Services ii. Tent house iii. Tailoring/ Laundry iv. General Engg. workshop v. Repairing of household Electrical Appliances vi. Beauty Parlours/ Nursing Homes/ Health Resorts vii. Hotels/ Restaurants/ viii. Coaching Centers/ Hostels/ Lodges

ix. Automobile Repairing/Servicing x. Mobile Repairing xi. DTP and Screen Printing xii. Typing/ Photo copying xiii. Tour & Travel Agencies

3.6.2 Potential for new MSMEs.

Allahabad district is endowed with variety of natural resources like minerals, agriculture, live-stock, etc. which offer very good potential for setting up of a variety of industries in the S.M.E. Sector. An illustrative list of items enjoying good prospects is given below:

1. Plastic containers 2. HDPE Bags 3. General engineering & precision components 4. Oxygen plant 5. PVC pipe units

6. Essential Oil Extraction

7. Induction furnace for metal casting 8. Paper Industry 9. Pharmaceutical Units 10. Dying & Printing Units 11. Packaging materials like Plastic Straps, Corrugated Boxes etc. 12. Shrinking Polythene 13. Wooden crafts 14. Dal Mill 15. Ground & Processed Spices 16. Poultry 17. Rice Mills

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4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 4.1 DETAIL OF MAJOR CLUSTERS 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 1. Hand knotted Carpet Cluster, Hadia 2. Leather Goods cluster, Mau Aima 4.1.2 Service Sector Coaching Centers, Allahabad Computer Training Institutes, Allahabad

4.2 DETAILS FOR IDENTIFIED CLUSTER Nil

5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of meeting 1. Damaged Roads 2. Inadequate Street Light 3. Irregular Power Supply and Power Cut 4. Law & Order Problem

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6. STEPS TO SET UP MSMEs

S.No. Type of Assistance Name and address of agencies 1. Provisional Registration Certificate DIC (EM-1) & Permanent Registration Allahabad Certificate (EM-II) 2. Identification of Project Profiles, (1) DIC, Allahabad Techno economic and managerial (2) MSME-DI, Allahabad consultancy services, market survey (3) NSIC Allahabad and economic survey reports. (4) Private Consultants 3. Land and Industrial Shed U.P.S.I.D.C., Allahabad 4. Financial Assistance Financial Institute Nationalized Bank 5. For raw materials under Govt. supply NSIC Naini- Allahabad 6. Plant and machinery under NSIC Allahabad hire/purchase basis 7. Power/Electricity U.P.P.C. Ltd. 8. Technical Know how MSME-DI Allahabad, DIC, KVIC 9. Quality & Standard As per Customer requirement MSME DI Allahabad 10. Marketing/Export Assistance DIC, Allahabad MSME-DI and other govt. agencies., NSIC 11. Other Promotional Agencies (1) Regional College (2) IIIT, Polytechnic (3) KVI B, Allahabad

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Photo: Anand Bhawan, Allahabad

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