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4 Towns with Aquifer Protection Areas North Canaan Colebrook Hartland Suffield Somers Union Salisbury Stafford * Avon * New Hartford Norfolk Enfield Thompson * Beacon Falls * New Milford Granby Woodstock Canaan * Berlin * Newtown East Granby * Bethany * North Canaan Barkhamsted Winchester Windsor Locks * Bethel * North Haven Ellington Putnam * Bethlehem * North Stonington East Windsor Willington Ashford Eastford * Bolton * Norwalk Tolland * Bristol * Old Saybrook Simsbury Windsor Pomfret Sharon Canton * Brookfield * Oxford Cornwall Goshen New Hartford Bloomfield Brooklyn * Plainfield Torrington South Windsor Vernon Killingly Burlington * Plainville * Canterbury Plymouth Avon Mansfield Chaplin Brooklyn * Canton * Portland Coventry Hampton Manchester * Cheshire * Prospect West HartfordHartford Bolton Burlington East Hartford * Clinton * Putnam Harwinton Warren Litchfield * Colchester * Ridgefield Kent Andover Farmington * Coventry * Rocky Hill Wethersfield Windham Sterling * Cromwell * Salisbury Scotland Canterbury Plainfield Glastonbury Columbia Morris Newington * Danbury * Seymour Bristol New Britain * Darien * Shelton Thomaston Plainville Plymouth Hebron * Derby * Simsbury Washington Rocky Hill Bethlehem * East Lyme Somers Marlborough Lebanon Sprague

East Windsor * Southbury Watertown Berlin Cromwell Franklin New Milford Southington * Enfield * Southington Wolcott Portland Lisbon * Essex * Sprague Griswold Voluntown Sherman East Hampton * Farmington Stafford Colchester Roxbury Woodbury Waterbury * Glastonbury * Stamford Middletown Bozrah Norwich * Goshen * Stonington Meriden Middlebury Preston Bridgewater Middlefield * Griswold * Thomaston Cheshire * Guilford Thompson Prospect * Hamden * Tolland New Fairfield Naugatuck Salem East Haddam North Stonington Brookfield Southbury Haddam * Killingly Vernon Durham Montville * Ledyard * Wallingford Wallingford Beacon Falls Ledyard * Litchfield * Watertown Oxford Bethany * Madison * Westbrook * Manchester * Weston Danbury Newtown Chester Hamden Lyme * Mansfield * Westport Seymour Stonington Bethel North Haven Killingworth Woodbridge Deep River Waterford * Meriden * Willington North Branford East Lyme Groton New London * Middletown * Wilton Essex Ansonia Madison * Naugatuck * Woodbury Monroe Guilford Derby Old Lyme * New Britain Old Saybrook New Haven Redding Shelton Westbrook Ridgefield East Haven Clinton Orange Branford * Towns in red have West Haven Easton adopted the Final Aquifer Trumbull Protection Areas Milford Weston NOTE: This map shows Connecticut's Aquifer Protection Areas, Wilton Stratford as delineated through the Level A and Level B Mapping Processes. Bridgeport Fairfield Aquifer Protection Areas are delineated for active public water supply wells in stratified drift that serve more that 1000 people, New Canaan Westport Connecticut in accordance with Sections 22a-354c and 22a-354z of the Norwalk Connecticut General Statutes. Level B Mapping delineates a Stamford Aquifer Protection Areas preliminary aquifer protection area, providing an estimate of the Darien land area from which the well draws its water. Level A Mapping Greenwich Bureau of Water Protection and Land Reuse delineates the final Aquifer Protection Area, which becomes the regulatory boundary for land use controls designed to protect the well from contamination. As Level A Mapping is completed for July 21, 2014 each well field and approved by DEEP, it will replace the Level B Mapping. Towns that have adopted the Aquifer Protection Areas Level A Aquifer Protection Area (Final Adopted) at the local level and for which land use regulations are now in Connecticut Department of place are designated by the solid red above and in red in the list Energy & Environmental Protection Level A Aquifer Protection Area (Final) of Towns with Aquifer Protection Areas. 79 Elm Street Hartford, CT 06106 Level B Aquifer Protection Area (Preliminary) www.ct.gov/deep/aquiferprotection 5 Home | About | Contact | CLEAR | CT DEP | FAQs

Map Them e: Re Choose a Photo Base Natural Diversity Data Base Area, December 2016

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Low Income Communities Environmental Justice Communities Town Boundary NORWALK, CT This map shows a municipality having U.S. census block groups with STATE OF CONNECTICUT 30% of their population living below 200% of the federal poverty level. DEPARTMENT OF Note: The applicable facilities must be located directly in the defined census block or in a municipality £ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 79 Elm Street Map prepared January 2009 on the CT Department of Economic and Community Development list of distressed municipalities Location of Town Hartford, CT 06106-5127 to be considered under Public Act 08-94 and the Environmental Justice Policy. in Connecticut

11 JOHN H. CHAFEE COASTAL BARRIER RESOURCES SYSTEM CONNECTICUT

CT-01 E01 CT-02P E03A E03 CT-07 CT-00 CT-05 CT-02 E01A CT-08 CT-03 E02 42 Neptune Ave CT-14P CT-11 E05P CT-04 CT-12 E04 CT-06 Norwalk, CT CT-10 CT-09 E03B CT-15P CT-13 E05 E07P E07

CT-18P E08A LONG ISLAND SOUND E09P E09 E09 E09P

Number of CBRS Units: 32 Number of System Units: 25 Number of Otherwise Protected Areas: 7 Total Acres: 9,245 Upland Acres: 1,130 Associated Aquatic Habitat Acres: 8,115 Shoreline Miles: 22

Boundaries of the John H. Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System (CBRS) shown on this map were transferred from the official CBRS maps for this area and are depicted on this map (in red) for informational purposes only. The official CBRS maps are enacted by Congress via the Coastal Barrier Resources Act, as amended, and are maintained by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The official CBRS maps are available for download at ³ http://www.fws.gov/habitatconservation/coastal_barrier.html. 12B Environmental Review Record and Statutory Checklist

Residence of Patrick and Virginia Mcauliffe 42 Neptune Avenue Norwalk, Connecticut

NEPA Compliance Document Prepared Pursuant to 24 CFR Part 58

December 9, 2016

Prepared for: State of Connecticut Department of Housing and Amaya Architects 284 Racebrook Rd, Orange, CT 06477

13C,D,E &F Environmental Review Record and Statutory Checklist 42 Neptune Avenue Norwalk, CT

1.0 Project Description and Location

The State of Connecticut Action Plan for Community Development Block Grant Program Disaster Recovery submitted a Plan to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) as part of a receipt of $71,820,000 of federal funding under the Community Development Block Grant – Disaster Recovery (CDBG-DR) Program.

The funding was authorized under The Disaster Relief Appropriations Act of January 29, 2013. The allocation of the Funding to the State is intended to address immediate unmet housing and economic revitalization needs in those counties and jurisdictions that were most severely impacted by Hurricane Sandy.

Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), Freeman Companies, LLC has prepared the following environmental documentation for rehabilitation of the property located at 42 Neptune Avenue in Norwalk, Connecticut. We are preparing the environmental documentation in accordance with the HUD regulations 24 CFR Part 58. This project is within Connecticut Department of Housing’s (DOH) Owner Occupied Rehabilitation and Rebuilding (OORR) Program.

The property is a single family residence located at approximately 41.083458, Latitude and -73.409748 Longitude. The residence, constructed in 1923, is located on the south side of Neptune Avenue between Channel Avenue and Park Lane. The property is located within an AE flood plain.

The project will entail the following: x Raising of the residence 2 feet above base flood elevation (BFE)

2.0 Explanation of Categorical Exclusion

A Categorical Exclusion in accordance with 24 CFR Part 58.35 refers to a category of activities for which no environmental impact statement or environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact under NEPA is required, except in extraordinary circumstances. Because the project involves building rehabilitation that does not increase the unit density of the building or change land use, the project is categorically excluded under 24 CRF 58.35(a)(3)(i).

3.0 Statutory Checklist

This project is determined to be Categorically Excluded according to 24 CFR 58.35(a)(3)(i). Projects may be additionally subject to review under related federal laws and authorities as determined by completing a statutory checklist. The following checklist and documentation of the findings of the checklist are incorporated into this Environmental Review Record in compliance with 24 CFR 58.

Tier 1 of a 2-step Tiered Environmental Review has already been conducted by DOH, and this Statutory Checklist shall be considered Tier 2.

1 Environmental Review Record and Statutory Checklist 42 Neptune Avenue Norwalk, CT

The Statutory Checklist indicates whether the activity does or does not affect the resources under consideration. Status “A” indicates that the project does not require formal consultation with an outside agency and does not affect the resource in question. Status “B” indicates that the activity requires formal compliance consultation with the oversight agency or affects the resource. The documents and/or information sources used in making the determination are listed in the checklist. A compliance determination is provided following the checklist.

The checklist is included as Appendix A.

4.0 Agency Consultation and Mitigation Measures Required

Based on the completion of the checklist, the following agencies were consulted and inspections performed.

4.1 Department of Economic and Community Development - State Historic Preservation Office

The State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) is responsible for overseeing the governmental program of historic preservation for Connecticut’s citizens. SHPO administers a range of federal and state programs that identify, register and protect the buildings, sites, structures, districts and objects that comprise Connecticut's cultural heritage.

In accordance with 24 CFR 58.5(a) Historic Properties, since the property, due to its age, may be eligible for listing on the National Register of Historical Places, a request for a review of the status of the site relative to historic or cultural resources will be submitted directly by the Connecticut Department of Housing.

4.2 City of Norwalk– Planning and Zoning Department

The City of Norwalk was consulted in regards to inland wetlands, coastal zone management and local zoning approvals. According to the compliance assistant at the department of Planning and Zoning, Mr. Jim Bova, a coastal area management review would be required for the project if the renovation exceeds the footprint of the existing building. In addition approvals from inland wetlands as well as local planning and zoning may also be required.

4.3 Lead

A lead inspection was performed at the property Freeman Companies on November 11, 2016. Based on the inspection several building components were determined to contain concentrations of lead greater than 1.0 milligrams of lead per square centimeter of paint. See Appendix D “Hazardous Building Materials Survey for Proposed Renovations”, for the list of building components.

Rehabilitation/renovation/repair activates that disturb any of these areas will be subject to the requirements of 40 CFR 745.80 through 745.92 (EPA’s Lead Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule). If these components are to be disposed during rehabilitation then a Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) sample of the demolition waste stream should to be collected in order to determine disposal requirements.

2 Environmental Review Record and Statutory Checklist 42 Neptune Avenue Norwalk, CT

4.4 Asbestos

An asbestos inspection was performed at the property by Freeman Companies on November 11, 2016. Based on the results of the inspection, none of the tested materials were identified to contain asbestos.

Any suspect material encountered during renovation that is not identified in this report as being non- asbestos containing material, should be assumed to be asbestos containing material unless sample results prove otherwise.

4.5 Radon

Radon testing was not performed at the site per instructions from Amaya Architects.

4.6 Mold

On November 11, 2016, Freeman Companies performed a visual assessment, and laboratory testing, for the presence of suspect mold and water intrusion. Based on the findings of the assessment and laboratory testing, the following water damaged material was identified:

x Sheetrock ceiling in 2nd floor bedroom

5.0 Determination

For Categorically Excluded actions pursuant to §58.35(a), the project cannot convert to “Exempt” since one or more authority requires compliance, including but not limited to consultation with or approval from an oversight agency, performance of a study or analysis, completion of remediation or mitigation measure, or obtaining of license or permit.

6.0 References

Environmental Justice Maps, CTDEEP, accessed at://www.ct.gov/deep/lib/deep/environmental_justice/maps/norwalk.pdf Endangered Species Maps, CTDEEP, accessed at ftp://ftp.state.ct.us/pub/dep/gis/endangeredspeciesmaps/nd103.pdfEnvironmental Data Resource Report, EDR Radius Map with GeoCheck, November 23, 2016 Environmental Data Resource Report, NEPACheck, November 23, 2016 Flood Insurance Rate Map, Map Number 09001C0533G Google Earth, accessed on November 28, 2016 Sole Source Aquifer Map, EPA, accessed at EPA Region 1 http://www.epa.gov/region1/eco/drinkwater/pc_solesource_aquifer.html City of Norwalk Assessor Card, accessed at http://gis.vgsi.com/NorwalkCT/ City of Norwalk Planning and Zoning Department City of Norwalk Coastal Area Management Program

3 Environmental Review Record and Statutory Checklist 42 Neptune Avenue Norwalk, CT

7.0 Summary of Preparer Qualifications

Ms. Jordan Herpich possesses over 5 years of experience performing environmental assessment and investigation projects. She has conducted numerous hazardous material investigations and performed dozens of Phase I Environmental Site Assessments. To further her knowledge base, she is a licensed asbestos and lead inspector in the State of Connecticut.

Mr. Charles D. Brink possesses over 20 years of experience performing and leading environmental assessment and investigation projects. He has overseen numerous hazardous material investigations and performed dozens of Phase I Environmental Site Assessments. To further his knowledge base, he has also been trained in the investigation of mold, PCBs in building materials as well as possessing experience with the management of an asbestos laboratory analyzing both bulk and air monitoring samples for asbestos.

4 42 Neptune Ave. 42 Neptune Ave. Norwalk, CT 06854

Inquiry Number: 4789316.5s November 23, 2016

EDR NEPACheck®

6 Armstrong Road, 4th floor Shelton, CT 06484 Toll Free: 800.352.0050 www.edrnet.com

FORM-BCS A E C N EN

EC N PA E EDR NEPACheck ® De c pt n......

p n n u ...... 2

N tu A e ......

t c te ......

P n...... 2

et n ...... 2

et n C c t n te ......

CC AA te ......

e C n t c t n v e n ent Rec e che ...... 4

Thank you for your business. Please contact EDR at 1-800-352-0050 with any questions or comments.

D c e C p h t n e k N t ce This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. N ARRAN E PRE ED R P ED ADE A E ER N C NNEC N REP R . EN R N EN A DA A RE RCE NC. PEC CA D C A E A N AN C ARRAN E NC D N A N ERC AN A R NE R A PAR C AR E R P RP E. A R A ED E ER. N N E EN A EN R N EN A DA A RE RCE NC. E A E AN NE E ER AR N ERR R R N NE ENCE ACC DEN R AN ER CA E R AN DA A E NC D N A N PEC A NC DEN A C N E EN A R E E P AR DA A E . AN A N E PAR EN R N EN A DA A RE RCE NC. R C ED A RE ND E A N PA D R REP R . Purchaser accepts this Report "AS IS". Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice. Copyright 2016 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission. EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. ® EDR NEPACheck DE CR P N

The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) requires that Federal agencies include in their decision-making processes appropriate and careful consideration of all environmental effects and actions, analyze potential environmental effects of proposed actions and their alternatives for public understanding and scrutiny, avoid or minimize adverse effects of proposed actions, and restore and enhance environmental quality as much as possible.

The EDR NEPACheck provides information which may be used, in conjunction with additional research, to determine whether a proposed site or action will have significant environmental effect.

The report provides maps and data for the following items (where available). Search results are provided in the Map Findings Summary on page 2 of this report.

ect n Re u t n N tu A e p • Federal Lands Data: - Officially designated wilderness areas 47 CFR 1.1307(1) - Officially designated wildlife preserves, sanctuaries 47 CFR 1.1307(2) and refuges - Wild and scenic rivers 40 CFR 6.302(e) - Fish and Wildlife 40 CFR 6.302 • Threatened or Endangered Species, Fish 47 CFR 1.1307(3); 40 CFR 6.302 and Wildlife, Critical Habitat Data (where available)

t c te p • National Register of Historic Places 47 CFR 1.1307(4); 40 CFR 6.302 • State Historic Places (where available) • Indian Reservations

P n p • National Flood Plain Data (where available) 47 CFR 1.1307(6); 40 CFR 6.302

et n p • National Wetlands Inventory Data (where available) 47 CFR 1.1307(7); 40 CFR 6.302

CC AA p • FCC antenna/tower sites, FAA Markings and 47 CFR 1.1307(8) Obstructions, Airports, Topographic gradient

e C n t c t n v e n ent Rec e che

TC4789316.5s Page 1 of 55 AP ND N AR

The databases searched in this report are listed below. Database descriptions and other agency contact information is contained in the Key Contacts and Government Records Searched section on page 49 of this report.

AR E PR PER ADDRE

42 NEPTUNE AVE. Inquiry #: 4789316.5s 42 NEPTUNE AVE. Date: 11/23/16 NORWALK, CT 06854

AR E PR PER C RD NA E

Latitude (North): 41.083523 - 41˚ 5’ 0.7’’ Longitude (West): 73.409752 - 73˚ 24’ 35.1’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 18 UTM X (Meters): 633579.6 UTM Y (Meters): 4549035.5 Search Distance Within Within Applicable Regulation from 47 CFR/FCC Checklist Database (Miles) Search 1/8 Mile

NA RA AREA AP 1.1307a (1) Officially Designated Wilderness Area US Federal Lands 1.00 NO NO 1.1307a (2) Officially Designated Wildlife Preserve US Federal Lands 1.00 NO NO CT Federal Property 1.00 NO NO US NCED 1.00 YES NO CT DEEP Property 1.00 NO NO US Scenic River 1.00 NO NO Municipal & Private Open Space 1.00 YES YES US ACEC 1.00 NO NO 1.1307a (3) Threatened or Endangered Species or US Endangered Species County YES N/A Critical Habitat 1.1307a (3) Threatened or Endangered Species or Natural Diversity Database 1.00 YES YES Critical Habitat

R C E A P 1.1307a (4) Listed or eligible for National Register CT Historic Sites 1.00 YES NO 1.1307a (4) Listed or eligible for National Register National Register of Hist. Pla 1.00 YES NO Indian Reservation 1.00 NO NO

DP A N AP 1.1307 (6) Located in a Flood Plain FLOODPLAIN 1.00 YES YES

E AND AP 1.1307 (7) Change in surface features (wetland fill) NWI 1.00 YES YES NY COASTAL ZONE 20.00 YES NO

CC AA E A P Cellular 1.00 NO NO 4G Cellular 1.00 NO NO Antenna Structure Registration 1.00 YES NO Towers 1.00 YES NO AM Antenna 1.00 NO NO FM Antenna 1.00 NO NO FAA DOF 1.00 YES NO Airports 1.00 NO --- Power Lines 1.00 YES ---

TC4789316.5s Page 2 of 55 TC4789316.5s Page 3 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

e e En n e e pec e t h e . . h n e A R E D C unt Group:Birds

Common Name: Piping Plover Scientific Name: Charadrius melodus Status: Threatened

Common Name: Red knot Scientific Name: Calidris canutus rufa Status: Threatened

Group:Mammals

Common Name: Northern Long-Eared Bat Scientific Name: Myotis septentrionalis Status: Threatened

Group:Reptiles

Common Name: Hawksbill sea turtle Scientific Name: Eretmochelys imbricata Status: Endangered

Common Name: Leatherback sea turtle Scientific Name: Dermochelys coriacea Status: Endangered

Common Name: Green sea turtle Scientific Name: Chelonia mydas Status: Threatened

Common Name: Bog (=Muhlenberg) turtle Scientific Name: Clemmys muhlenbergii Status: Threatened

e e En n e e pec e t h e . . h n e C t te Group:Birds

Common Name: Black Rail Scientific Name: Laterallus jamaicensis Status: Under Review

Common Name: Golden-winged warbler Scientific Name: Vermivora chrysoptera Status: Under Review

Common Name: Migrant loggerhead shrike Scientific Name: Lanius ludovicianus migrans Status: Species of Concern

Group:Crustaceans

Common Name: Connecticut clam shrimp Scientific Name: Eulimnadia stoningtonensis Status: Species of Concern

Group:Flowering Plants

Common Name: Variable sedge Scientific Name: Carex polymorpha Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: [Unnamed] sedge Scientific Name: Carex schweinitzii Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: No common name Scientific Name: Hypericum adpressum Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Bushy rush-rose Scientific Name: Helianthemum dumosum Status: Species of Concern

TC4789316.5s Page 4 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

e e En n e e pec e t h e . . h n e C t te C nt nue ... Common Name: Alleghany plum Scientific Name: Prunus alleghaniensis Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Long’s bulrush Scientific Name: Scirpus longii Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: [Unnamed] blazingstar Scientific Name: Liatris borealis Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Ground-spreading tick-trefoil Scientific Name: Desmodium humifusum Status: Species of Concern

Group:Insects

Common Name: Monarch buttefly Scientific Name: Danaus plexippus plexippus Status: Under Review

Common Name: Banded bog skimmer Scientific Name: Williamsonia lintneri Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Regal fritillary Scientific Name: Speyeria idalia Status: Under Review

Common Name: Black lordithon rove beetle Scientific Name: Lordithon niger Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Barrens Dagger Moth Scientific Name: Acronicta albarufa Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Rusty patched bumble bee Scientific Name: Bombus affinis Status: Under Review

Common Name: Precious underwing Scientific Name: Catocala pretiosa pretiosa Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Chestnut casebearer moth Scientific Name: Coleophora leucochrysella Status: Species of Concern

Common Name: Annointed sallow noctuid moth Scientific Name: Pyreferra ceromatica Status: Species of Concern

Group:Reptiles

Common Name: Wood turtle Scientific Name: Glyptemys insculpta Status: Under Review

Common Name: Northern diamondback terrapin Scientific Name: Malaclemys terrapin terrapin Status: Species of Concern

TC4789316.5s Page 5 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

p D D ect n D t n c e EDR D D t n c e t. D t e

A1 SW CTCRTHBT003199 0-1/8 mi Natural Diversity Database 526 Site Name: Manresa Island Community Type: Intertidal Marsh Community Sub-Type: Salt Marsh

2 SSE CTNAMPO00001121 0-1/8 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 548 Category: Uncategorized Name: Harborview Community Center Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

3 ESE CTNAMPO00000910 1/8-1/4 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 998 Category: General Recreation Name: Peach Island Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

A4 WSW CTNAMPO00003234 1/8-1/4 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 1160 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Norwalk Land Trust (Yost Street Open Space) Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

A5 WSW USNACE000090609 1/8-1/4 mi US NCED 1160

TC4789316.5s Page 6 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Site Name: Yost Street Open Space Easement Holder: Norwalk Land Trust Easement Entity: Non-Governmental Organization Owner Type: Unknown Landowner 2nd Easement Holder: Not Reported 3rd Easement Holder: Not Reported Purpose of Easement: Unknown Easement Duration: Permanent Easement Years if Temporary: 0 Gap Status: 2 - Managed for biodiversity - disturbance events suppressed Access: Closed Est Acres: 0 Category: V - Protected Landscape / Seascape

6 SSW CTNAMPO00004143 1/8-1/4 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 1180 Category: Conservation Name: Manresa Power Plant Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

7 West CTNAMPO00001528 1/4-1/2 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 1587 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Woodward Avenue Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

8 SW CTCRTHBT003200 1/4-1/2 mi Natural Diversity Database 1864 Site Name: Manresa Island Community Type: Intertidal Marsh Community Sub-Type: Salt Marsh

9 ENE CTNAMPO00006317 1/4-1/2 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 2274

TC4789316.5s Page 7 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Category: General Recreation Name: Shore & Country Club Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

10 SSW CTCRTHBT003201 1/4-1/2 mi Natural Diversity Database 2448 Site Name: Manresa Island Community Type: Intertidal Marsh Community Sub-Type: Salt Marsh

11 North CTNAMPO00001479 1/4-1/2 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 2540 Category: Uncategorized Name: Shorfront Park Community Center Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

12 NW CTNAMPO00002754 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 2770 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Meadow Street Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

13 East CTNAMPO00004633 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 2937 Category: Uncategorized Name: Ascension Beach Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

TC4789316.5s Page 8 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

14 SW CTNAMPO00001438 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 2957 Category: Preservation Name: Village Creek Open Space Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

15 East CTNAMPO00002755 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3038 Category: Uncategorized Name: Cove Marina Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public with fee

16 East CTNAMPO00002336 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3165 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Calf Pasture Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public with fee

B17 NNW CTNAMPO00005682 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3422 Category: Uncategorized Name: South Norwalk Boat Club Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

18 West CTNAMPO00004037 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3534

TC4789316.5s Page 9 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Category: Preservation Name: Nash Engineering, Inc. Open Space Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

19 WNW CTNAMPO00002753 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3549 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: San Vincenzo Park Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

B20 NNW CTNAMPO00005680 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3620 Category: Uncategorized Name: Vinco Marine Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public with fee

21 West CTNAMPO00003955 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3675 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Springwood Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

C22 WSW USNACE000090655 1/2-1 mi US NCED 3720 Site Name: 310 Wilson Ave Easement Holder: Norwalk Land Trust Easement Entity: Non-Governmental Organization

TC4789316.5s Page 10 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Owner Type: Unknown Landowner 2nd Easement Holder: Not Reported 3rd Easement Holder: Not Reported Purpose of Easement: Unknown Easement Duration: Permanent Easement Years if Temporary: 0 Gap Status: 2 - Managed for biodiversity - disturbance events suppressed Access: Closed Est Acres: 0 Category: V - Protected Landscape / Seascape

C23 WSW CTNAMPO00006528 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3720 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Norwalk Land Trust (310 Wilson Ave) Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

24 SW CTNAMPO00002460 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 3972 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Hoyts Island Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

25 NNW CTNAMPO00002700 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4081 Category: Uncategorized Name: Ischoda Yacht Club Ownership: Private Description: Private, members or owners only

26 SSE CTNAMPO00001801 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4144

TC4789316.5s Page 11 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Long Beach Island Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

27 West CTNAMPO00003142 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4309 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Nathaniel Ely Elementary School Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal school open to public without fee

28 NE CTNAMPO00004724 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4420 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Charles Creek Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

D29 NNW CTNAMPO00001949 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4460 Category: Uncategorized Name: Norwest Marine, Inc. Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public with fee

30 ENE CTNAMPO00006619 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4553 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Taylor Farm Ownership: Municipal

TC4789316.5s Page 12 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

31 ENE CTNAMPO00002335 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4565 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Shady Beach Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public with fee

32 NNW CTNAMPO00004036 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4577 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: John H. Ryan Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

33 North CTNAMPO00004033 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4580 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Veterans Memorial Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

34 NW CTNAMPO00003806 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4650 Category: School Name: Columbus School Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal school

TC4789316.5s Page 13 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

D35 NNW CTNAMPO00001947 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4702 Category: Uncategorized Name: Maurice Marine Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public with fee

E36 NNE CTNAMPO00001940 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4736 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Harbor View Condominium Public Access Ownership: Private Description: Private, open to public without fee

E37 NNE CTNAMPO00005613 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4901 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Edgewater Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

38 NE CTNAMPO00004035 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 4966 Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: Ludlow Park Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal, open to public without fee

39 NE CTNAMPO00007229 1/2-1 mi Municipal & Private Open Space 5034

TC4789316.5s Page 14 of 55 NA RA AREA AP ND N

Category: Existing Preserved Open Space Name: New Marvin School Ownership: Municipal Description: Municipal school open to public without fee

TC4789316.5s Page 15 of 55 TC4789316.5s Page 16 of 55 R C E A P ND N

p D D ect n D t n c e EDR D D t n c e t. D t e

e C eek e t R u h un e e C eek e C eek n DCNP 4 2 Ave N t n Re t e t . P c e N k C

Ref #: 10000493 Multiple Property Name: Not Reported County: Fairfield Restricted: Not Reported Certification: LISTED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Certification Date: 20100726 Type: District # of Contrib Bldgs: 48 # of Contrib Sites: 4 # of Contrib Objects: Not Reported # of Contrib Structs: Not Reported Documents: http://pdfhost.focus.nps.gov/docs/nrhp/text/10000493.PDF

2 E RAE NA E N C n c t . C 2 2 N R A C C t c te 442 County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 11/29/91 Key: Not Reported

v n n E eth t eet n P ce t c NN D t ct DCNP 2 R u h un e v n D t . n P . n . N t n Re t e t . P c e n t. N k C

Ref #: 88000664 Multiple Property Name: Not Reported County: Fairfield Restricted: Not Reported Certification: LISTED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Certification Date: 19880526 Type: District # of Contrib Bldgs: 36 # of Contrib Sites: 0 # of Contrib Objects: 0 # of Contrib Structs: 0 Documents: http://pdfhost.focus.nps.gov/docs/nrhp/text/88000664.PDF

TC4789316.5s Page 17 of 55 N APPA E R C E

Due t p n e u t e e n t n the n te e e n t ppe t tu EDR D D t e

E E R ER AND N R C D R C n pp e R t n Avenue t n C 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 09/23/09 Key: Not Reported

REEN ED E E PERA N E N n pp e C NNEC C P C 2 2 R t n n n un . ve e R ve n . C t c te N k N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 05/29/90 Key: Not Reported

A AND AND E A E R E E AN RD P ACE R C n pp e D R C C 2 R u h un e v n n D t . n P . n C t c te . n t. N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 05/26/88 Key: Not Reported

ERR P A R A n pp e t t th u h een ch R ute C 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 04/17/91 Key: HABS, HAER

n pp e C 2 C t c te

TC4789316.5s Page 18 of 55 N APPA E R C E

Due t p n e u t e e n t n the n te e e n t ppe t tu EDR D D t e N R A REEN R C D R C R u h un e th n P k t . t n P t R . E t n n Ave . N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 12/14/87 Key: Not Reported

N R A AND E n pp e he e n C 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 01/19/89 Key: Not Reported

N R A R ER RA R AD R D E A E RA R AD R D E N n pp e E NE C RR D R N C NNEC C R C 2 2 A RA R h t t N k R ve C t c te N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 06/12/87 Key: Not Reported

ER AN R R C D R C n pp e R u h un e P n t eet R t n Avenue C k t eet C 2 n R t n Avenue C t c te N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 11/17/10 Key: Not Reported

n pp e C 2 4 C t c te

TC4789316.5s Page 19 of 55 N APPA E R C E

Due t p n e u t e e n t n the n te e e n t ppe t tu EDR D D t e PEC ED E E PERA N E N C NNEC C P n n un E N k n N E e n N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 05/29/90 Key: Not Reported

PERR A EN E R D E n pp e Pe Avenue ve ve ne R ve C 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 10/25/06 Key: Not Reported

R C ED E n pp e . N k t 4 42 h n Ave. C 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 08/02/77 Key: Not Reported

E R NE CEN ER R C D R C n pp e Ne C n n N k n t n C 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 6/23/09 Key: Not Reported

A N AND A N N REE R C D R C n pp e C 2 C t c te

TC4789316.5s Page 20 of 55 N APPA E R C E

Due t p n e u t e e n t n the n te e e n t ppe t tu EDR D D t e h n t n t. 2 24 . n t. E. e n N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 12/16/77 Key: Not Reported

A N AND A N N REE R C D R C n pp e NDAR NCREA E C 2 R u h n N . n t. h n t n t. t Ann t. C t c te N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 04/15/99 Key: Not Reported

A N AND A N N REE R C D R C n pp e NDAR NCREA E C 2 t h u h 4 . n t. C t c te N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 11/08/85 Key: Not Reported

e neu P tt t c D t ct n pp e A e Re t cte 4 4 N k C N t n Re t e t . P ce

Ref #: 11000434 Multiple Property Name: Not Reported County: Fairfield Restricted: X Certification: LISTED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Certification Date: 20110719 Type: District # of Contrib Bldgs: 2 # of Contrib Sites: Not Reported # of Contrib Objects: Not Reported # of Contrib Structs: Not Reported

TC4789316.5s Page 21 of 55 N APPA E R C E

Due t p n e u t e e n t n the n te e e n t ppe t tu EDR D D t e Documents: http://pdfhost.focus.nps.gov/docs/nrhp/text/11000434.PDF

E RNER PRA R C D R C n pp e A e Re t cte C 2 2 N R A C C t c te

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 07/19/11 Key: Not Reported

A E C R E E R C D R C n pp e R u h un e e C eek e C eek n C 2 Avenue C t c te N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 07/26/10 Key: Not Reported

A R E E R C D R C n pp e R u h un e C e ce n h t n t eet e t C 2 4 n tt Avenue C t c te N R A C

County: FAIRFIELD COUNTY Date Listed: 09/23/09 Key: Not Reported

TC4789316.5s Page 22 of 55 1

4

8

8

4

4 8 8 4

8 4

4

4

4

4

4

TC4789316.5s Page 3 of 55 D P A N AP ND N

u ce E A R D t E A D t

P n e Nu e E A u ce pe

Flood Plain panel at target property: 09001C0533G (FEMA FIRM Flood data)

Additional Flood Plain panel(s) in search area: 09001C0531G (FEMA FIRM Flood data) 09001C0532G (FEMA FIRM Flood data) 09001C0534G (FEMA FIRM Flood data)

TC4789316.5s Page 24 of 55 1

4

8

7 7 7 7

8

5757 5151 3737 3434 4

6969

4 8 4 1616

8 3838 7171 4 1 1 5555 77 5555

44 33 33 3636

88 4 6 6 44 1313 1111 1818 77 5959 1818 4 4 6464 5656 11 66

4 1 1 99 55 3939

4848 1515 1919 4747 5858 1414 6 6 5454 1717 5 5 11 5353 3131 55 66 3 3 88 99 5 5 6161 3333 3 3 4 4 3 3 3535 4444 4343 4141 4545 4646 4949 6767 6666 67 4 6565 7373 68686565 7373 6363

7575

7474

4

TC4789316.5s Page 5 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Source: Fish and Wildlife Service NWI data

NWI hardcopy map at target property: Norwalk South Additional NWI hardcopy map(s) in search area: Not reported in source data

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

1 E2USN NWI WNW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 198 Lat/Lon: 41.083752 / -73.410400

2 E2EM1P NWI North [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 223 Lat/Lon: 41.084129 / -73.409607

3 E2USM NWI NNW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [M] Irregularly Exposed 0-1/8 mi 248 Lat/Lon: 41.084129 / -73.410164

4 E2EM1P NWI NW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 335 Lat/Lon: 41.084213 / -73.410553

5 E1UBL NWI NNE [E] Estuarine [1] Subtidal [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [L] Subtidal 0-1/8 mi 463 Lat/Lon: 41.084732 / -73.409233

6 E2USN NWI East [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 523 Lat/Lon: 41.083275 / -73.407883

7 E2EM1P NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 528 Lat/Lon: 41.082779 / -73.411392

8 E2EM1P NWI NE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 582 Lat/Lon: 41.084492 / -73.408073

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 26 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

9 E2EM1P NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 0-1/8 mi 653 Lat/Lon: 41.082108 / -73.411201

10 E2EM1P NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/8-1/4 mi 669 Lat/Lon: 41.081955 / -73.408485

11 E2EM1N NWI ESE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [N] Regularly Flooded 1/8-1/4 mi 970 Lat/Lon: 41.082909 / -73.406326

12 E2USN NWI NNW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/8-1/4 mi 1038 Lat/Lon: 41.086185 / -73.411102

13 E2EM1N NWI East [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [N] Regularly Flooded 1/8-1/4 mi 1090 Lat/Lon: 41.083645 / -73.405800

14 PFO1E NWI SSW [P] Palustrine [FO] Forested [1] Broad-Leaved Deciduous [E] Seasonally 1/8-1/4 mi Flooded/Saturated 1199 Lat/Lon: 41.080326 / -73.410782

15 E2EM1P NWI South [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/8-1/4 mi 1205 Lat/Lon: 41.080261 / -73.409019

16 E2US2P NWI NNW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [2] Sand [P] Irregularly 1/4-1/2 mi Flooded 1840 Lat/Lon: 41.088375 / -73.411606

17 E2EM1Pd NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded [d] 1/4-1/2 mi Partially Drained/Ditched 1888 Lat/Lon: 41.080250 / -73.415062

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 27 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

18 PEM1E NWI West [P] Palustrine [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [E] Seasonally Flooded/Saturated 1/4-1/2 mi 1969 Lat/Lon: 41.082672 / -73.416801

19 E1UBL NWI SW [E] Estuarine [1] Subtidal [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [L] Subtidal 1/4-1/2 mi 2054 Lat/Lon: 41.079346 / -73.414757

20 E2EM1P NWI West [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/4-1/2 mi 2155 Lat/Lon: 41.084297 / -73.417503

21 E2USN NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/4-1/2 mi 2218 Lat/Lon: 41.079540 / -73.415840

22 E2EM1P NWI ENE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/4-1/2 mi 2302 Lat/Lon: 41.086525 / -73.402397

23 E2USN NWI ENE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/4-1/2 mi 2402 Lat/Lon: 41.086555 / -73.402008

24 E2EM1Pd NWI West [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded [d] 1/4-1/2 mi Partially Drained/Ditched 2557 Lat/Lon: 41.084507 / -73.418930

25 E2EM5P NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [5] Phragmites Australis [P] Irregularly 1/4-1/2 mi Flooded 2624 Lat/Lon: 41.076466 / -73.411652

26 E1ABL NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [1] Subtidal [AB] Aquatic Bed [L] Subtidal 1/4-1/2 mi 2638 Lat/Lon: 41.076469 / -73.407578

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 28 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

27 E1UBLx NWI ENE [E] Estuarine [1] Subtidal [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [L] Subtidal [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 2725 Lat/Lon: 41.086044 / -73.400444

28 E2EM1P NWI South [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 2728 Lat/Lon: 41.076160 / -73.411545

29 E2EM1P NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 2739 Lat/Lon: 41.076218 / -73.407410

30 E2EM1N NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 2768 Lat/Lon: 41.076302 / -73.412880

31 E2EM1/USN NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent / [US] Unconsolidated 1/2-1 mi Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 2790 Lat/Lon: 41.077538 / -73.416061

32 E2EM1N NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 2830 Lat/Lon: 41.076221 / -73.413246

33 E2USN NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 2898 Lat/Lon: 41.075779 / -73.412140

34 E2EM1P NWI North [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 2983 Lat/Lon: 41.091709 / -73.410126

35 PUBHx NWI South [P] Palustrine [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [H] Permanently Flooded [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 2992 Lat/Lon: 41.075397 / -73.408157

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 29 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

36 E2US2P NWI East [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [2] Sand [P] Irregularly 1/2-1 mi Flooded 3008 Lat/Lon: 41.083187 / -73.398849

37 E2US2P NWI North [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [2] Sand [P] Irregularly 1/2-1 mi Flooded 3012 Lat/Lon: 41.091782 / -73.410294

38 E2EM1P NWI ENE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3062 Lat/Lon: 41.087872 / -73.400246

39 E2EM1P NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3062 Lat/Lon: 41.081135 / -73.420403

40 E2EM1P NWI East [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3116 Lat/Lon: 41.082935 / -73.398468

41 E2USM NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [M] Irregularly Exposed 1/2-1 mi 3165 Lat/Lon: 41.075283 / -73.413391

42 E2USN NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3180 Lat/Lon: 41.075737 / -73.414970

43 PUBHx NWI South [P] Palustrine [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [H] Permanently Flooded [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 3199 Lat/Lon: 41.074818 / -73.408188

44 E2US2P NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [2] Sand [P] Irregularly 1/2-1 mi Flooded 3274 Lat/Lon: 41.074928 / -73.413216

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 30 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

45 PUBHx NWI South [P] Palustrine [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [H] Permanently Flooded [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 3279 Lat/Lon: 41.074566 / -73.408600

46 PUBHx NWI South [P] Palustrine [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [H] Permanently Flooded [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 3329 Lat/Lon: 41.074387 / -73.409645

47 E2US/EM1N NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore / [EM] Emergent [1] 1/2-1 mi Persistent [N] Regularly Flooded 3350 Lat/Lon: 41.079601 / -73.420738

48 E2USN NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3430 Lat/Lon: 41.080242 / -73.421417

49 E2USN NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3561 Lat/Lon: 41.074005 / -73.412689

50 E2USM NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [M] Irregularly Exposed 1/2-1 mi 3693 Lat/Lon: 41.076889 / -73.419884

51 E2EM1P NWI NNE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3723 Lat/Lon: 41.092735 / -73.403900

52 E2US/EM1N NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore / [EM] Emergent [1] 1/2-1 mi Persistent [N] Regularly Flooded 3723 Lat/Lon: 41.078434 / -73.421463

53 E2USN NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3737 Lat/Lon: 41.077763 / -73.420967

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 31 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

54 E2EM1Pd NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded [d] 1/2-1 mi Partially Drained/Ditched 3739 Lat/Lon: 41.078777 / -73.421776

55 E2USN NWI ENE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3804 Lat/Lon: 41.088085 / -73.397331

56 E1ABL NWI East [E] Estuarine [1] Subtidal [AB] Aquatic Bed [L] Subtidal 1/2-1 mi 3843 Lat/Lon: 41.082176 / -73.395927

57 E2USM NWI NE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [M] Irregularly Exposed 1/2-1 mi 3877 Lat/Lon: 41.092289 / -73.401779

58 E2EM5P NWI WSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [5] Phragmites Australis [P] Irregularly 1/2-1 mi Flooded 3880 Lat/Lon: 41.079124 / -73.422577

59 E2USN NWI East [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3888 Lat/Lon: 41.082394 / -73.395729

60 E2USN NWI ESE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3915 Lat/Lon: 41.078606 / -73.397118

61 E2USN NWI SW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 3945 Lat/Lon: 41.075577 / -73.419472

62 PUBHx NWI West [P] Palustrine [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [H] Permanently Flooded [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 3953 Lat/Lon: 41.083862 / -73.424088

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 32 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

63 E1ABL NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [1] Subtidal [AB] Aquatic Bed [L] Subtidal 1/2-1 mi 3956 Lat/Lon: 41.072926 / -73.412895

64 E2EM1P NWI East [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4000 Lat/Lon: 41.082462 / -73.395302

65 E2USM NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [M] Irregularly Exposed 1/2-1 mi 4020 Lat/Lon: 41.073238 / -73.404472

66 E2US2P NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [2] Sand [P] Irregularly 1/2-1 mi Flooded 4073 Lat/Lon: 41.073074 / -73.404495

67 E2EM1P NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4095 Lat/Lon: 41.073280 / -73.403633

68 E2US2N NWI SSE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [2] Sand [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4318 Lat/Lon: 41.072865 / -73.402893

69 E2EM1P NWI NE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4370 Lat/Lon: 41.091106 / -73.397469

70 E2EM1P NWI North [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4504 Lat/Lon: 41.095882 / -73.410027

71 PUBVx NWI ENE [P] Palustrine [UB] Unconsolidated Bottom [V] Permanent -Tidal [x] Excavated 1/2-1 mi 4616 Lat/Lon: 41.088436 / -73.394310

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 33 of 55 E AND AP ND N

Map ID Direction Distance Distance (ft.) Code and Description* Database

72 E2EM1P NWI NNE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4838 Lat/Lon: 41.096302 / -73.404984

73 E2EM1P NWI SE [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [EM] Emergent [1] Persistent [P] Irregularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 4892 Lat/Lon: 41.072514 / -73.399590

74 E2USN NWI South [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 5232 Lat/Lon: 41.069248 / -73.407646

75 E2USN NWI SSW [E] Estuarine [2] Intertidal [US] Unconsolidated Shore [N] Regularly Flooded 1/2-1 mi 5242 Lat/Lon: 41.070366 / -73.417450

*See Wetland Classification System for additional information. TC4789316.5s Page 34 of 55 E AND C A CA N E

National Wetland Inventory Maps are produced by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, a sub-department of the U.S. Department of the Interior. In 1974, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service developed a criteria for wetland classification with four long range objectives:

· to describe ecological units that have certain homogeneous natural attributes, · to arrange these units in a system that will aid decisions about resource management, · to furnish units for inventory and mapping, and · to provide uniformity in concepts and terminology throughout the U.S.

High altitude infrared photographs, soil maps, topographic maps and site visits are the methods used to gather data for the productions of these maps. In the infrared photos, wetlands appear as different colors and these wetlands are then classified by type. Using a hierarchical classification, the maps identify wetland and deepwater habitats according to:

· system · subsystem · class · subclass · modifiers

(as defined by Cowardin, et al. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS 79/31. 1979.)

The classification system consists of five systems:

1. marine 2. estuarine 3. riverine 4. lacustrine 5. palustrine

The marine system consists of deep water tidal habitats and adjacent tidal wetlands. The riverine system consists of all wetlands contained within a channel. The lacustrine systems includes all nontidal wetlands related to swamps, bogs & marshes. The estuarine system consists of deepwater tidal habitats and where ocean water is diluted by fresh water. The palustrine system includes nontidal wetlands dominated by trees and shrubs and where salinity is below .5% in tidal areas. All of these systems are divided in subsystems and then further divided into class.

National Wetland Inventory Maps are produced by transferring gathered data on a standard 7.5 minute U.S.G.S. topographic map. Approximately 52 square miles are covered on a National Wetland Inventory map at a scale of 1:24,000. Electronic data is compiled by digitizing these National Wetland Inventory Maps.

TC4789316.5s Page 35 of 55 SYSTEM MARINE

SUBSYSTEM 1 - SUBTIDAL 2 - INTERTIDAL

CLASS RB-ROCK UB-UNCONSOLIDATED AB-AQUATIC BED RF-REEF OW-OPEN WATER / AB-AQUATIC BED RF-REEF RS-ROCKY SHORE US-UNCONSOLIDATED BOTTOM BOTTOM Unknown Bottom SHORE

Subclass 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Algal 1 Coral 1 Algal 1 Coral 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 2 Rubble 2 Sand 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Worm 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Worm 2 Rubble 2 Sand 3 Mud 5 Unknown 5 Unknown Submergent 3 Mud 4 Organic Submergent 4 Organic

SYSTEM E - ESTUARINE

SUBSYSTEM 1 - SUBTIDAL

CLASS RB-ROCK UB-UNCONSOLIDATED AB-AQUATIC BED RF-REEF OW-OPEN WATER / BOTTOM BOTTOM Unknown Bottom

Subclass 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Algal 2 Mollusk 2 Rubble 2 Sand 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Worm 3 Mud 4 Floating Vascular 4 Organic 5 Unknown Submergent 6 Unknown Surface SUBSYSTEM 2 - INTERTIDAL

CLASS AB-AQUATIC BED RF-REEF SB - STREAMBED RS-ROCKY SHORE US-UNCONSOLIDATED EM-EMERGENT SS-SCRUB SHRUB FO-FORESTED SHORE

TC4789316.5s Page36 of55 Subclass 1 Algal 2 Mollusk 1 Cobble- Gravel 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble- Gravel 1 Persistent 1 Broad-Leaved 1 Broad-Leaved 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Worm 2 Sand 2 Rubble 2 Sand 2 Nonpersistent Deciduous Deciduous 4 Floating Vascular 3 Mud 3 Mud 2 Needle-Leaved 2 Needle-Leaved 5 Unknown Submergent 4 Organic 4 Organic Deciduous Deciduous 6 Unknown Surface 3 Broad-Leaved 3 Broad-Leaved Evergreen Evergreen 4 Needle-Leaved 4 Needle-Leaved Evergreen Evergreen 5 Dead 5 Dead 6 Deciduous 6 Deciduous 7 Evergreen 7 Evergreen SYSTEM R - RI ERINE

SUBSYSTEM 1 - TIDAL 2 - L ER ERENNIAL - U ER ERENNIAL - INTERMITTENT - UN N N ERENNIAL

CLASS RB-ROCK UB-UNCONSOLIDATED SB-STREAMBED AB-AQUATIC BED RS-ROCKY US-UNCONSOLIDATED EM-EMERGENT OW-OPEN WATER/ BOTTOM BOTTOM SHORE SHORE Unknown Bottom

Subclass 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Bedrock 1 Algal 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 2 Nonpersistent 2 Rubble 2 Sand 2 Rubble 2 A uatic Moss 2 Rubble 2 Sand 3 Mud 3 Cobble-Gravel 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Mud 4 Organic 4 Sand 4 Floating Vascular 4 Organic 5 Mud 5 Unknown Submergent 5 Vegetated 6 Organic 6 Unknown Surface 7 Vegetated

STREAMBED is limited to TIDAL and INTERMITTENT SUBSYSTEMS and comprises t e onl CLASS in t e INTERMITTENT SUBSYSTEM EMERGENT is limited to TIDAL and LOWER PERENNIAL SUBSYSTEMS

SYSTEM L - LA USTRINE

SUBSYSTEM 1 - LIMNETI

CLASS RB-ROCK UB-UNCONSOLIDATED AB-AQUATIC BED OW-OPEN WATER/ BOTTOM BOTTOM Unknown Bottom Subclass 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Algal 2 Rubble 2 Sand 2 A uatic Moss 3 Mud 3 Rooted Vascular 4 Organic 4 Floating Vascular 5 Unknown Submergent 6 Unknown Surface

SUBSYSTEM 2 - LITT RAL TC4789316.5s Page37 of55

CLASS RB-ROCK UB-UNCONSOLIDATED AB-AQUATIC RS-ROCKY US-UNCONSOLIDATED EM-EMERGENT OW-OPEN WATER/ BOTTOM BOTTOM BED SHORE SHORE Unknown Bottom

Subclass 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Algal 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 2 Nonpersistent 2 Rubble 2 Sand 2 A uatic Moss 2 Rubble 2 Sand 3 Mud 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Mud 4 Organic 4 Floating Vascular 4 Organic 5 Unknown Submergent 5 Vegetated 6 Unknown Surface

SUBSYSTEM - ALUSTRINE

CLASS RB--ROCK UB--UNCONSOLIDATED AB-AQUATIC BED US--UNCONSOLIDATED ML--MOSS- EM--EMERGENT SS--SCRUB-SHRUB FO--FORESTED OW-OPEN WATER/ BOTTOM BOTTOM SHORE LICHEN Unknown Bottom

Subclass 1 Bedrock 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Algal 1 Cobble-Gravel 1 Moss 1 Persistent 1 Broad-Leaved 1 Broad-Leaved 2 Rubble 2 Sand 2 A uatic Moss 2 Sand 2 Lic en 2 Nonpersistent Deciduous Deciduous 3 Mud 3 Rooted Vascular 3 Mud 2 Needle-Leaved 2 Needle-Leaved 4 Organic 4 Floating Vascular 4 Organic Deciduous Deciduous 5 Unknown 5 Vegetated 3 Broad-Leaved 3 Broad-Leaved Submergent Evergreen Evergreen 6 Unknown Surface 4 Needle-Leaved 4 Needle-Leaved Evergreen Evergreen 5 Dead 5 Dead 6 Deciduous 6Deciduous 7 Evergreen 7 Evergreen

M DI IERS

In order to more ade uatel describe wetland and deepwater abitats one or more of t e water regime water c emistr soil or special modifiers ma be applied at t e class or lower level in t e ierarc T e farmed modifier ma also be applied to t e ecological s stem

ATER RE IME ATER EMISTRY S IL S E IAL M DI IERS

N -T T I S M A Temporaril Flooded H Permanentl Flooded K Artificiall Flooded S Temporar -Tidal 1 H per aline 7 H persaline g Organic b Beaver B Saturated Intermittentl Flooded L Subtidal R Seasonal-Tidal 2 Eu aline Eusaline a Acid n Mineral d Partiall Drained/Ditc ed C Seasonall Flooded K Artificiall Flooded M Irregularl E posed T Semipermanent -Tidal 3 Mi o aline Brackis Mi osaline t Circumneutral f Farmed D Seasonall Flooded/ W Intermittentl N Regularl Flooded V Permanent -Tidal 4 Pol aline Fres i Alkaline Diked/Impounded Well Drained Flooded/Temporar P Irregularl Flooded U Unknown 5 Meso aline r Artificial Substrate E Seasonall Flooded/ Y Saturated/Semipermanent/ 6 Oligo aline s Spoil Saturated Seasonal Fres E cavated F Semipermanentl Intermittentl T ese water regimes are onl used in Flooded E posed/Permanent tidall influenced fres water s stems G Intermittentl U Unknown

TC4789316.5s Page38 of55 E posed

Source U S Department of t e Interior Fis and Wildlife Service National Wetlands Inventor 1

2

4

4

4 4

4

4

4

115 kV

4

4

TC47 316 5s Page 3 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS TOWERS

Map ID Direction Distance EDR ID Distance (ft.) Database

A1 ANT130000068184 South ANTREG 1/2-1 mi 4008

Regnum: 1220017 Filenum: A0150127 Issuedate: 11/22/2000 Entity: NRG ComLease LLC Strucht: 109.7 Strucadd: NRG Smokestack in Norwalk, CT Struccity: Norwalk Strucstate: CT Faastudy: 99-ANE-0737-OE Faacirc: 70/7460-1J Licid: L00300660 Contname: Mr. David Fisfis Contadd: 1606 Carmody Court, Suite 400 Contpo: Not Reported Contcity: Sewickley Contstate: PA Contzip: 15143 Edr id: ANT130000068184

This record is for a license, and it may or may not indicate a site which has been built.

A2 TOW100000086351 South TOWER 1/2-1 mi 4009

Tower id: 91780 City: NORWALK Date active: Jan 28 1989 Date const: 99/99/1999 Date faa: Not Reported Date fcc: Jan 3 1989 Hgt antenna: 0.0000 Hgt antenna (M): 0.0000 Hgt beacon: 0.0000 Hgt beacon (M): 0.0000 Elevation: 360.0000 Elev FAA: 0.0000 Elev FAA (M): 0.0000 Elev (M): 109.7000 Hgt structure: 350.0000 Hgt struc faa: 0.0000 Hgt stru faa (M): 0.0000 Hgt struc (M): 106.7000 Supporting Struc Hgt: 0.0000 Supp. Struct Hgt (M): 0.0000

TC4789316.5s Page 40 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS TOWERS

Map ID Direction Distance EDR ID Distance (ft.) Database

Tower Hgt: 0.0000 Tower (M): 0.0000 Id asb acc: Y Faa id: NONE File num: 303711 Name owner: YANKEE GAS SERVICES CO State: CT Address: NORWALK HARBOR GEN STA Action: ADD Type stru: STA Type tower: E Key site: 54404 Id exam: ASB6 Xmit lat: 410421 Xmit long: 0732443 Lat deg: 41 Lat min: 4 Lat sec: 21 Lat second: 147861 Long deg: 73 Long min: 24 Long sec: 43 Long secon: 264283 Key rem: Not Reported The date: Not Reported Type pl: Not Reported Spec cond1: Not Reported Spec cond2: Not Reported Remarks: Not Reported Edr id: TOW100000086351

This record is for a license, and it may or may not indicate a site which has been built.

TC4789316.5s Page 41 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS TOWERS

Map ID Direction Distance EDR ID Distance (ft.) Database

A3 DOF130000180782 South NOAA_DOF 1/2-1 mi 4010

Dof 1310: 180782 Dof 1310 id: 180782 Ors num: 09-000055 Verificati: O Country: US State: CT City name: NORWALK Latitude: 41.072594 Longitude: -73.411506 Obs type: STACK Quantity: 1 Agl ht: 360 Amsl ht: 370 Lighting: D H acc: 4 V acc: D Mark: N Faa study: 2006ANE00535OE Action: C Jdate: 2009072 Edr id: DOF130000180782

TC4789316.5s Page 42 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS AIRPORTS

EDR ID Database

No Sites Reported.

TC4789316.5s Page 43 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS POWER INES

EDR ID Database

47192 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Northeast Utilities Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 1.8007323399999999

47120 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Long Island Power Authority Owner id: LONGISPA Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Long Island Power Authority Operator id: LONGISPA Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 11.612989929999999

67978 POWERLINES Voltage: 0 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 0-69 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Not Reported

TC4789316.5s Page 44 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS POWER INES

EDR ID Database

Owner id: Not Reported Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Not Reported Operator id: Not Reported Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: .093886689999999995

67133 POWERLINES Voltage: 0 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 0-69 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Not Reported Owner id: Not Reported Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Not Reported Operator id: Not Reported Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: .093663759999999999

114311 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Northeast Utilities Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 1.8335798800000001

TC4789316.5s Page 45 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS POWER INES

EDR ID Database

94016 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Northeast Utilities Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: .44604915000000001

94017 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Multiple lines Owner: Northeast Utilities Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 1.0497442800000001

94068 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Multiple lines Owner: Northeast Utilities

TC4789316.5s Page 46 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS POWER INES

EDR ID Database

Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 1.0497442800000001

69649 POWERLINES Voltage: 115 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 70-138 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Northeast Utilities Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 4.7850381200000003

33172 POWERLINES Voltage: 345 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 231-345 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: National Grid Owner id: NATGRIDG Num owners: Single Owner Operator: National Grid USA Operator id: NATGRID Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: 4.8243903299999999

TC4789316.5s Page 47 of 55 FCC & FAA SITES MAP FINDINGS POWER INES

EDR ID Database

67979 POWERLINES Voltage: 0 Range: Not Reported Hi voltage: 0 Volt cat: 0-69 kV Type: Alternating current Status: Active Corridor: Single line Owner: Northeast Utilities Owner id: NORTHEUT Num owners: Single Owner Operator: Connecticut Light and Power Company The Operator id: CONLP Last owner: Not Reported Last own id: Not Reported Last oper: Not Reported Last oper id: Not Reported Mileage: .0158903

TC4789316.5s Page 48 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

Various Federal laws and executive orders address specific environmental concerns. NEPA requires the responsible offices to integrate to the greatest practical extent the applicable procedures required by these laws and executive orders. EDR provides key contacts at agencies charged with implementing these laws and executive orders to supplement the information contained in this report.

NAT RA AREAS Wi erness Areas Government Records Searched in This Report FED_LAND: Federal Lands Source: USGS Telephone: 703-648-5094 Federal data from Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, Forest Service, and Fish and Wildlife Service. - National Parks - Forests - Monuments - Wildlife Sanctuaries, Preserves, Refuges - Federal Wilderness Areas. Date of Government Version: 12/31/2005

Federal Contacts for Additional Information National Park Service, Northeast Region 200 custom Street, Fifth Floor Philadelphia, PA 19106 215-597-7013

Fish & Wildlife Service, Fish & Wildlife Region 5 Div. Of Personnel Mgmt. 300 Westgate Center Drive Hadley, MA 01035-9589 413-253-8313

Wi ife Preser es Sanct aries an Ref es Government Records Searched in This Report FED_LAND: Federal Lands Source: USGS Telephone: 703-648-5094 Federal data from Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, Forest Service, and Fish and Wildlife Service. - National Parks - Forests - Monuments - Wildlife Sanctuaries, Preserves, Refuges - Federal Wilderness Areas. Date of Government Version: 12/31/2005

Municipal & Private Open Space: Municipal & Private Open Space Types of property (categories) in this layer include cemeteries, conservation land, existing preserved open space, general recreation land, preservation land, recreation land, schools and uncategorized land Source: Department of Energy & Environmental Protection. Telephone: 860-424-3540

TC4789316.5s Page 49 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

CT DEEP Property: CT DEEP Property DEEP Property is a polygon feature-based layer that includes all land owned in fee simple interest by the State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Source: Department of Environmental Protection. Telephone: 860-424-3016

CT Federal Property: Federal Open Space Federal Open Space is a polygon feature-based layer that includes land owned in either easement or fee simple interest by the federal government. Types of property in this layer include open space and recreational land open to the public. Examples include National Park Service land, Army Corps of Engineers land, etc. Source: Department of Environmental Protection. Telephone: 860-424-3540

US NCED: National Conservation Easement Database NCED shows a comprehensive picture of privately owned conservation easement lands in the U.S. The NCED will allow better strategic planning for conservation and development by merging data on land protection with biodiversity and resources, improving ecological and economic plans and investments. Source: U.S Endowment for Forestry and Communities. Telephone: 202-621-1647

US Scenic River: National Wild and Scenic River System National Wild and Scenic Rivers System Source: USGS National Atlas and the Interagency Wild and Scenic River Coordinating Council. Telephone: 509-546-8333

US ACEC: Areas of Critical Environmental Concern Designated Polygons The designated ACECs are "areas within the public lands where special management attention is required to protect and prevent irreparable damage to important historic, cultural, or scenic values, fish and wildlife resources or other natural systems of processes, or to protect life and safety from natural hazards Source: Bureau of Land Management. Telephone: 202-912-7352

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Fish & Wildlife Service, Fish & Wildlife Region 5 Div. Of Personnel Mgmt. 300 Westgate Center Drive Hadley, MA 01035-9589 413-253-8313

State Contacts for Additional Information Dept. of Environmental Protection 860-424-3474

Wi an scenic ri ers Government Records Searched in This Report FED_LAND: Federal Lands Source: USGS Telephone: 703-648-5094 Federal data from Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, Forest Service, and Fish and Wildlife Service. - National Parks - Forests - Monuments - Wildlife Sanctuaries, Preserves, Refuges - Federal Wilderness Areas. Date of Government Version: 12/31/2005

TC4789316.5s Page 50 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Fish & Wildlife Service, Fish & Wildlife Region 5 Div. Of Personnel Mgmt. 300 Westgate Center Drive Hadley, MA 01035-9589 413-253-8313

En an ere Species

Government Records Searched in This Report CT Natural Diversity Database: Natural Diversity Database This is a statewide datalayer of general areas of concern with regards to state and federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Special Concern species and significant natural communities Source: Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Telephone: 860-424-3011

Federal Endangered Species by County: Threatened and Endangered Species Listing Endangered, Threatened, Emergency Listing (Endangered), Emergency Listing (Threatened), Experimental Population (Essential), Experimental Population (Non-Essential), Similarity of Appearance (Endangered), Similarity of Appearance (Threatened). Source: US Fish and Wildlife Services. Telephone: 800-344-9453

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Fish & Wildlife Service, Fish & Wildlife Region 5 Div. Of Personnel Mgmt. 300 Westgate Center Drive Hadley, MA 01035-9589 413-253-8313

State Contacts for Additional Information Natural Diversity Database, Dept. of Environmental Protection 860-424-3540

ANDMAR S ISTORICA AND ARC EO OGICA SITES istoric P aces Government Records Searched in This Report National Register of Historic Places: The National Register of Historic Places is the official federal list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects significant in American history, architecture, archeology, engineering, and culture. These contribute to an understanding of the historical and cultural foundations of the nation. The National Register includes: - All prehistoric and historic units of the National Park System; - National Historic Landmarks, which are properties recognized by the Secretary of the Interior as possessing national significance; and - Properties significant in American, state, or local prehistory and history that have been nominated by State Historic Preservation Officers, federal agencies, and others, and have been approved for listing by the National Park Service. Date of Government Version: 07/19/2015

CT Historic Sites: Connecticut National Register of Historic Places Listing of historic sites included on the National Register for Connecticut. Source: Connecticut Historical Commission. Telephone: 860-566-3005

TC4789316.5s Page 51 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Park Service; Advisory Council on Historic Preservation 1849 C Street NW Washington, DC 20240 Phone: (202) 208-6843

State Contacts for Additional Information Connecticut Historical Commission 860-566-3005

In ian Re i io s Sites Government Records Searched in This Report Indian Reservations: This map layer portrays Indian administrated lands of the United States that have any area equal to or greater than 640 acres. Source: USGS Phone: 888-275-8747 Date of Government Version: 12/31/2005

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Department of the Interior- Bureau of Indian Affairs Office of Public Affairs 1849 C Street, NW Washington, DC 20240-0001 Office: 202-208-3711 Fax: 202-501-1516

National Association of Tribal Historic Preservation Officers 1411 K Street NW, Suite 700 Washington, DC 20005 Phone: 202-628-8476 Fax: 202-628-2241

State Contacts for Additional Information A listing of local Tribal Leaders and Bureau of Indian Affairs Representatives can be found at: http://www.doi.gov/bia/areas/agency.html

Scenic Trai s

Government Records Searched in This Report APPAL_TRAIL: Appalachian National Scenic Trail Source: Appalachian Trail Conservancy and National Park Service Appalachian Trail Park Office Telephone: (304) 535-6278 Appalachian Trail centerline.

State Contacts for Additional Information Appalachian Trail Conference 799 Washington Street P.O. Box 807 Harpers Ferry, WV 25425-0807 (304) 535-6331

TC4789316.5s Page 52 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

F OOD P AIN WET ANDS AND COASTA ONE

F oo P ain Mana e ent Government Records Searched in This Report Flood Zone Data: This data was obtained from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). It depicts 100-year and 500-year flood zones as defined by FEMA. It includes the National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) which incorporates Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) data and Q3 data from FEMA in areas not covered by NFHL. Source: FEMA Phone: 877-336-2627 Date of Government Version: 2003, 2015

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Federal Emergency Management Agency 877-3362-627

State Contacts for Additional Information Office of Emergency Management 860-566-3180

Wet an s Protection Government Records Searched in This Report NWI: National Wetlands Inventory. This data, available in select counties across the country, was obtained by EDR in 2002, 2005, 2010, and 2015 from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Phone: 608-238-9333 Date of Government Version: 05/28/2015

State Wetlands Data: Tidal Wetlands Source: Department of Energy & Environmental Protection Telephone: 860-424-4054

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Fish & Wildlife Service 813-570-5412

State Contacts for Additional Information Natural Resources and Environment 860-424-3474

Coasta one Mana e ent Government Records Searched in This Report CAMA Management Areas Dept. of Env., Health & Natural Resources 919-733-2293

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management N/ORM, SSMC4 1305 East-West Highway Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 301-713-3102

State Contacts for Additional Information Dept. of Env. Protection, Office of Long Island Sound Programs 860-424-3034

TC4789316.5s Page 53 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

FCC & FAA SITES MAP For NEPA actions that come under the authority of the FCC, the FCC requires evaluation of Antenna towers and/or supporting structures that are to be equipped with high intensity white lights which are to be located in residential neighborhoods, as defined by the applicable zoning law.

Government Records Searched in This Report Ce ar Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 888-225-5322

G Ce ar Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 888-225-5322

Antenna Str ct re Re istration Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 888-225-5322

To ers Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 888-225-5322

AM Antenna Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 888-225-5322

FM Antenna Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 888-225-5322

FAA Di ita Obstac e Fi e Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) 1305 East-West Highway, Station 5631 Silver Sprinng, MD 20910-3281 Telephone: 301-713-2817 Describes known obstacles of interest to aviation users in the US. Used by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to manage the National Airspace System.

Airport an in Faci ities Federal Aviation Administration Telephone (800) 457-6656 Private and public use landing facilities.

TC4789316.5s Page 54 of 55 E CONTACTS & GO ERNMENT RECORDS SEARC ED

E ectric Po er Trans ission ine Data PennWell Corporation This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

E cessi e Ra io Fre enc E ission For NEPA actions that come under the authority of the FCC, Commission actions granting construction permits, licenses to transmit or renewals thereof, equipment authorizations or modifications in existing facilities, require the determination of whether the particular facility, operation or transmitter would cause human exposure to levels of radio frequency in excess of certain limits.

Federal Contacts for Additional Information Office of Engineering and Technology Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street SW Washington, DC 20554 Phone: 202-418-2470

OT ER CONTACT SO RCES

STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

(c) 2015 TomTom North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to TomTom North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC4789316.5s Page 55 of 55 Nept ne A e. 42 Neptune Ave. Norwalk, CT 06854

Inquiry Number: 4789316.2s November 23, 2016

EDR S ar Ra i s Map Report

6 Armstrong Road, 4th floor Shelton, CT 06484 Toll Free: 800.352.0050 www.edrnet.com

FORM-NULL-PVC TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION PAGE

E ec ti e S ar ES O er ie Map Detai Map Map Fin in s S ar Map Fin in s Orp an S ar Go ern ent Recor s Searc e Data C rrenc Trac in GR

GEOC EC ADDEND M

P sica Settin So rce A en A P sica Settin So rce S ar A P sica Settin SS RGO Soi Map A P sica Settin So rce Map A P sica Settin So rce Map Fin in s A P sica Settin So rce Recor s Searc e PSGR

Thank you for your business. Please contact EDR at 1-800-352-0050 with any questions or comments.

Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark Notice This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. BE LIABLE TO ANYONE, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT OR ANY OTHER CAUSE, FOR ANY LOSS OF DAMAGE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THIS REPORT. Purchaser accepts this Report "AS IS". Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice. Copyright 2016 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission. EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners.

TC4789316.2s Page 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A search of available environmental records was conducted by Environmental Data Resources, Inc (EDR). The report was designed to assist parties seeking to meet the search requirements of EPA’s Standards and Practices for All Appropriate Inquiries (40 CFR Part 312), the ASTM Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments (E 1527-13) or custom requirements developed for the evaluation of environmental risk associated with a parcel of real estate.

TARGET PROPERTY INFORMATION

ADDRESS

42 NEPTUNE AVE. NORWALK, CT 06854

COORDINATES

Latitude (North): 41.0835240 - 41˚ 5’ 0.68’’ Longitude (West): 73.4097490 - 73˚ 24’ 35.09’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 18 UTM X (Meters): 633579.6 UTM Y (Meters): 4549035.5 Elevation: 1 ft. above sea level

USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP ASSOCIATED WITH TARGET PROPERTY

Target Property: TP Source: U.S. Geological Survey

AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY IN THIS REPORT

Portions of Photo from: 20140718 Source: USDA

TC4789316.2s EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 MAPPED SITES SUMMARY

Target Property Address: 42 NEPTUNE AVE. NORWALK, CT 06854

Click on Map ID to see full detail.

MAP RELATIVE DIST (ft. & mi.) IDSITE NAME ADDRESS DATABASE ACRONYMS ELEVATION DIRECTION A1 ASH PROPERTY 151 WOODWARD AVE. CT CPCS Lower 1651, 0.313, West A2 ASH PROPERTY 151 WOODWARD AVE. CT LUST, CT PROPERTY, CT SPILLS, CT ENF Lower 1651, 0.313, West A3 HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE SEMS-ARCHIVE, CORRACTS, RCRA-TSDF, CT SDADB, CT... Lower 1651, 0.313, West 4 NORWALK POWER LLC 1 MANRESA ISLAND AVE CORRACTS, RCRA-TSDF, RCRA-CESQG, US FIN ASSUR,... Lower 1715, 0.325, SW B5 IRENE GREENE RESIDEN 54 SHORE FRONT RD CT LUST, CT SPILLS, CT CPCS Lower 2411, 0.457, NNW B6 IRENE GREENE RESIDEN 54 SHORE FRONT RD CT CPCS Lower 2411, 0.457, NNW C7 WASTE MANAGEMENT OF 8-18 AND 30-32 MEADO CT SDADB Higher 2577, 0.488, WNW C8 NORWALK SOLID WASTE 8-18 & 30-32 MEADOW CT SWF/LF, CT PROPERTY, CT CPCS, CT NPDES Higher 2577, 0.488, WNW C9 AUTOMATED SALVAGE TR 8-18/30-32 &36 MEADO CT CPCS Higher 2577, 0.488, WNW 10 LEO’S AUTOBODY 273 MAIN STREET CT SHWS, CT SDADB, CT CPCS Higher 3149, 0.596, WNW 11 COOKE VACUUM PRODUCT 13 MERRITT STREET SEMS-ARCHIVE, CT SHWS, CT SDADB, CT CPCS Higher 4188, 0.793, NW 12 DOT RIGHT OF WAY 300 ELY AVENUE CT SHWS, CT SDADB, CT CPCS Higher 5057, 0.958, West 13 GUARD-ALL CHEMICAL C 350 ELY AVENUE CT SHWS, CT SDADB, CT CPCS Higher 5102, 0.966, WSW

4789316.2s Page 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

TARGET PROPERTY SEARCH RESULTS

The target property was not listed in any of the databases searched by EDR.

SURROUNDING SITES SEARCH RESULTS Surrounding sites were identified in the following databases.

Elevations have been determined from the USGS Digital Elevation Model and should be evaluated on a relative (not an absolute) basis. Relative elevation information between sites of close proximity should be field verified. Sites with an elevation equal to or higher than the target property have been differentiated below from sites with an elevation lower than the target property. Page numbers and map identification numbers refer to the EDR Radius Map report where detailed data on individual sites can be reviewed.

Sites listed in bold italics are in multiple databases.

Unmappable (orphan) sites are not considered in the foregoing analysis. STANDARD ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Federal CERCLIS NFRAP site list

SEMS-ARCHIVE: A review of the SEMS-ARCHIVE list, as provided by EDR, and dated 03/07/2016 has revealed that there is 1 SEMS-ARCHIVE site within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A3 8

Federal RCRA CORRACTS facilities list

CORRACTS: A review of the CORRACTS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 06/27/2016 has revealed that there are 2 CORRACTS sites within approximately 1 mile of the target property.

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A3 8 NORWALK POWER LLC 1 MANRESA ISLAND AVE SW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.325 mi.) 4 9

Federal RCRA non-CORRACTS TSD facilities list

RCRA-TSDF: A review of the RCRA-TSDF list, as provided by EDR, and dated 06/21/2016 has revealed that there are 2 RCRA-TSDF sites within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A3 8 NORWALK POWER LLC 1 MANRESA ISLAND AVE SW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.325 mi.) 4 9

TC4789316.2s EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

State- and tribal - equivalent CERCLIS

CT SHWS: A review of the CT SHWS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 04/23/2010 has revealed that there are 4 CT SHWS sites within approximately 1 mile of the target property.

______E al Higher Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page LEO’S AUTOBODY 273 MAIN STREET WNW 1/2 - 1 (0.596 mi.) 10 11 State ID: 311 COOKE VACUUM PRODUCT 13 MERRITT STREET NW 1/2 - 1 (0.793 mi.) 11 11 State ID: 300 EPA ID: CTD001839547 DOT RIGHT OF WAY 300 ELY AVENUE W 1/2 - 1 (0.958 mi.) 12 12 State ID: 302 GUARD-ALL CHEMICAL C 350 ELY AVENUE WSW 1/2 - 1 (0.966 mi.) 13 12 State ID: 303

CT SDADB: A review of the CT SDADB list, as provided by EDR, and dated 04/23/2010 has revealed that there are 2 CT SDADB sites within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______E al Higher Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page WASTE MANAGEMENT OF 8-18 AND 30-32 MEADO WNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.488 mi.) C7 10 Facility Id: 4814

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A3 8

State and tribal landfill and/or solid waste disposal site lists

CT SWF/LF: A review of the CT SWF/LF list, as provided by EDR, and dated 07/02/2015 has revealed that there is 1 CT SWF/LF site within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______E al Higher Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page NORWALK SOLID WASTE 8-18 & 30-32 MEADOW WNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.488 mi.) C8 11 Permit Number: 1030538-MA/PO Facility Status: CO

State and tribal leaking storage tank lists

CT LUST: A review of the CT LUST list, as provided by EDR, and dated 08/04/2016 has revealed that there are 2 CT LUST sites within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

TC4789316.2s EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page ASH PROPERTY 151 WOODWARD AVE. W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A2 8 Lust Status: 4 LUST Id: 28738 IRENE GREENE RESIDEN 54 SHORE FRONT RD NNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.457 mi.) B5 10 Lust Status: 1 Lust Status: 4 LUST Id: 29811 LUST Id: 32602

State and tribal institutional control / engineering control registries

CT AUL: A review of the CT AUL list, as provided by EDR, and dated 08/04/2016 has revealed that there is 1 CT AUL site within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A3 8

ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Other Ascertainable Records

CT CPCS: A review of the CT CPCS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 07/27/2016 has revealed that there are 6 CT CPCS sites within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______E al Higher Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page NORWALK SOLID WASTE 8-18 & 30-32 MEADOW WNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.488 mi.) C8 11 AUTOMATED SALVAGE TR 8-18/30-32 &36 MEADO WNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.488 mi.) C9 11

______Lo er Ele ation ______Address Direction______Distance _____Map ID _____Page ASH PROPERTY 151 WOODWARD AVE. W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A1 8 Lust Status: LUST Completed (DEP’s significant hazard definition) HOWE FURNITURE CO 151 WOODWARD AVE W 1/4 - 1/2 (0.313 mi.) A3 8 IRENE GREENE RESIDEN 54 SHORE FRONT RD NNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.457 mi.) B5 10 Lust Status: LUST Completed (DEP’s significant hazard definition) IRENE GREENE RESIDEN 54 SHORE FRONT RD NNW 1/4 - 1/2 (0.457 mi.) B6 10 Lust Status: Pending

TC4789316.2s EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 TC4789316.2s Page 73 ORPHAN SUMMARY NO SITES FOUND City EDR ID Site Name Site Address Zip Database(s) Count: 0 records.

EDR Inc.

EDR Inc. EDR Inc. MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

STANDARD ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Federal NPL site list NPL 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Proposed NPL 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 NPL LIENS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Federal Delisted NPL site list Delisted NPL 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal CERCLIS list FEDERAL FACILITY 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 SEMS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal CERCLIS NFRAP site list SEMS-ARCHIVE 0.500 0 0 1 NR NR 1 Federal RCRA CORRACTS facilities list CORRACTS 1.000 0 0 2 0 NR 2 Federal RCRA non-CORRACTS TSD facilities list RCRA-TSDF 0.500 0 0 2 NR NR 2 Federal RCRA generators list RCRA-LQG 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 RCRA-SQG 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 RCRA-CESQG 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 Federal institutional controls / engineering controls registries LUCIS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 US ENG CONTROLS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 US INST CONTROL 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal ERNS list ERNS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 State- and tribal - equivalent CERCLIS CT SHWS 1.000 0 0 0 4 NR 4 CT SDADB 0.500 0 0 2 NR NR 2 State and tribal landfill and/or solid waste disposal site lists CT SWF/LF 0.500 0 0 1 NR NR 1 State and tribal leaking storage tank lists CT LUST 0.500 0 0 2 NR NR 2 INDIAN LUST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal registered storage tank lists FEMA UST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0

TC4789316.2s Page 4

EDR Inc. MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

CT UST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 CT AST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 INDIAN UST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 State and tribal institutional control / engineering control registries CT ENG CONTROLS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 CT AUL 0.500 0 0 1 NR NR 1 State and tribal voluntary cleanup sites CT VCP 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 INDIAN VCP 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal Brownfields sites CT BROWNFIELDS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0

ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Local Brownfield lists US BROWNFIELDS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Local Lists of Landfill / Solid Waste Disposal Sites CT SWRCY 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 INDIAN ODI 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 DEBRIS REGION 9 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 ODI 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 IHS OPEN DUMPS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Local Lists of Hazardous waste / Contaminated Sites US HIST CDL TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT CDL TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 US CDL TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Local Land Records CT PROPERTY TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT LIENS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 LIENS 2 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Records of Emergency Release Reports HMIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT SPILLS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT SPILLS 90 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Other Ascertainable Records RCRA NonGen / NLR 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 FUDS 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 DOD 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 SCRD DRYCLEANERS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0

TC4789316.2s Page 5 MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

US FIN ASSUR TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 EPA WATCH LIST TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 2020 COR ACTION 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 TSCA TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 TRIS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 SSTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 ROD 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 RMP TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 RAATS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 PRP TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 PADS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 ICIS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 FTTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 MLTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 COAL ASH DOE TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 COAL ASH EPA 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 PCB TRANSFORMER TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 RADINFO TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 HIST FTTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 DOT OPS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CONSENT 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 INDIAN RESERV 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 FUSRAP 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 UMTRA 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 LEAD SMELTERS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 US AIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 US MINES 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 FINDS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 DOCKET HWC TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 UXO 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 CT AIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT CPCS 0.500 0 0 6 NR NR 6 CT DRYCLEANERS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 CT ENF TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT Financial Assurance TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT LEAD TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT LWDS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 CT MANIFEST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NY MANIFEST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 CT NPDES TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT SEH 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 ECHO TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 ABANDONED MINES TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 FUELS PROGRAM 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0

EDR HIGH RISK HISTORICAL RECORDS

EDR Exclusive Records EDR MGP 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 EDR Hist Auto 0.125 0 NR NR NR NR 0

TC4789316.2s Page 6 MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

EDR Hist Cleaner 0.125 0 NR NR NR NR 0

EDR RECOVERED GOVERNMENT ARCHIVES

Exclusive Recovered Govt. Archives CT RGA HWS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CT RGA LUST TP NR NR NR NR NR 0

- Totals -- 0 0 0 17 4 0 21

NOTES: TP = Target Property NR = Not Requested at this Search Distance Sites may be listed in more than one database

TC4789316.2s Page 7 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

A ASH PROPERTY CT CPCS S W e s t WOODWARD AVE. N A - N O R W A L K , C T . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Lo er CT CPCS Lust Status: LUST Completed (DEP’s significant hazard definition)

A ASH PROPERTY CT LUST S West WOODWARD AVE. CT PROPERTY N A - N O R W A L K , C T CT SPILLS . m i . CT ENF t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Lo er CT LUST Lust Status: Lust Completed LUST Id: 28738

CT SPILLS Case Number: 5103

CT ENF Enforcement Action Id: HW-1098

A HOWE FURNITURE CO SEMS-ARCHIVE West WOODWARD AVE CORRACTS C T D - N O R W A L K , C T RCRA-TSDF . m i . CT SDADB t. CT AUL Click here or ll te t details RCRA NonGen NLR Relati e C O R A C T I O N Lo er US AIRS FINDS CT CPCS NY MANIFEST ECHO

SEMS-ARCHIVE Site ID: 0102387 EPA Id: CTD001162858

CORRACTS EPA ID:: CTD001162858

RCRA-TSDF EPA Id: CTD001162858

CT SDADB Facility Id: 1202

TC4789316.2s Page 8 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

HOWE FURNITURE CO C o n t i n e d

CT AUL Facility Id: 3747 Status: Department Comments Provided; Subordination issues outstanding

RCRA NonGen NLR EPA Id: CTD001162858

C O R A C TION EPA ID:: CTD001162858

US AIRS EPA plant ID:: 110000610786

FINDS Registry ID:: 110000610786

NY MANIFEST EPA ID: CTD001162858

NORWALK POWER LLC CORRACTS SW MANRESA ISLAND AVE RCRA-TSDF C T D - S O U T H N O R W A L K , C T RCRA-CESQG . m i . US FIN ASSUR t. C O R A C T I O N Click here or ll te t details CT Financial Ass rance Relati e NY MANIFEST Lo er

CORRACTS EPA ID:: CTD000845214

RCRA-TSDF EPA Id: CTD000845214

RCRA-CESQG EPA Id: CTD000845214

US FIN ASSUR EPA ID: CTD000845214

C O R A C TION EPA ID:: CTD000845214

CT Financial Ass rance I.D. NUMBER: CTD000845214

TC4789316.2s Page 9 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

NORWALK POWER LLC C o n t i n e d

NY MANIFEST EPA ID: CTD000845214

B IRENE GREENE RESIDENCE CT LUST S NNW SHORE FRONT RD CT SPILLS N A - N O R W A L K , C T CT CPCS . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Lo er CT LUST Lust Status: Pending Lust Status: Lust Completed LUST Id: 29811 LUST Id: 32602

CT SPILLS Case Number: 9606095 Facility Status: closed

CT CPCS Lust Status: LUST Completed (DEP’s significant hazard definition)

B IRENE GREENE RESIDENCE CT CPCS S NNW SHORE FRONT RD N A - N O R W A L K , C T . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Lo er CT CPCS Lust Status: Pending

C WASTE MANAGEMENT OF CT, INC. CT SDADB S WNW - AND - MEADOW STREET N A - NORWALK, CT . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher CT SDADB Facility Id: 4814

TC4789316.2s Page 10 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

C NORWALK SOLID WASTE VOLUME REDUCTION FACILITYCT SWF LF S WNW - - M E A D O W S T R E E T CT PROPERTY N A - N O R W A L K , C T CT CPCS . m i . CT NPDES t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher CT SWF LF Permit Number: 1030538-MA/PO Facility Status: CO

CT NPDES Permit Number: GVM001009 Status: Active

C A U T O M A T E D S A L V A G E T R A N S P O R T , I N C .CT CPCS S W N W - - M E A D O W S T N A - N O R W A L K , C T . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher

LEO S AUTOBODY CT SHWS S WNW M A I N S T R E E T CT SDADB N A - N O R W A L K , C T CT CPCS . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher CT SHWS State ID: 311

CT SDADB Facility Id: 311

COOKE VACUUM PRODUCTS SEMS-ARCHIVE NW MERRITT STREET CT SHWS C T D - N O R W A L K , C T CT SDADB . m i . CT CPCS t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher SEMS-ARCHIVE Site ID: 0101875 EPA Id: CTD001839547

CT SHWS State ID: 300 EPA ID: CTD001839547

CT SDADB

TC4789316.2s Page 11 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

COOKE VACUUM PRODUCTS C o n t i n e d Facility Id: 300

DOT RIGHT OF WAY CT SHWS S West E L Y A V E N U E CT SDADB N A - N O R W A L K , C T CT CPCS . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher CT SHWS State ID: 302

CT SDADB Facility Id: 302

GUARD-ALL CHEMICAL CO. CT SHWS S WSW E L Y A V E N U E CT SDADB N A - N O R W A L K , C T CT CPCS . m i . t. Click here or ll te t details Relati e Higher CT SHWS State ID: 303

CT SDADB Facility Id: 303

TC4789316.2s Page 12 /2009 02/2014 /02/2014 8/16/2016 08/16/2016 08/16/2016 TC4789316.2s Page GR-1 DATA CURRENCY TRACKING GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED CT Financial Assurance 2CT LEADCT LIENSCT LUSTCT LWDSCT NPDESCT Financial Assurance Information Listing RGA HWSCT RGA LUSTCT SDADBCT SEHCT SHWSCT SPILLSCT Lead Inspection Database SPILLS 90CT Environmental Liens Listing SWF/LFCT Leaking Underground Storage Tank List SWRCYCT Connecticut Leachate and Wastewater Discharge Sites USTCT Recovered Government Archive State Hazardous Waste Facilitie Wastewater Permit Listing Recovered Government Archive Leaking Underground Storage Tan VCPUS Department of Energy & Environmental Protecti 2020 COR ACTIONUS Department of Energy & Environmental Protecti Department of Energy & Environmental Protecti ABANDONED MINESUS Site Discovery and Assessment Database 06/30/2016 BRSUS 07/13/2016 COAL ASH DOEUS Department of Energy & Environmental Protecti List of Significant Environmental Hazards Report to DEEP 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04/05/2016 04/15/2016

TC4789316.2s Page GR-2 GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

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TC4789316.2s Page GR-3 GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym F ll Name Go ernment Agency Go Date Ar l. Date Acti e Date

Oil/Gas Pipelines Source: PennWell Corporation Petroleum Bundle (Crude Oil, Refined Products, Petrochemicals, Gas Liquids (LPG/NGL), and Specialty Gases (Miscellaneous)) N = Natural Gas Bundle (Natural Gas, Gas Liquids (LPG/NGL), and Specialty Gases (Miscellaneous)). This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

Electric Power Transmission Line Data Source: PennWell Corporation This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

US AHA Hospitals Sensitive Receptor: AHA Hospitals American Hospital Association, Inc. US Medical Centers Sensitive Receptor: Medical Centers Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services US Nursing Homes Sensitive Receptor: Nursing Homes National Institutes of Health US Public Schools Sensitive Receptor: Public Schools National Center for Education Statistics US Private Schools Sensitive Receptor: Private Schools National Center for Education Statistics CT Daycare Centers Sensitive Receptor: Licensed Child Care Facilities Department of Public Health

US Flood Zones 100-year and 500-year flood zones Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) US NWI National Wetlands Inventory U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service CT State Wetlands Tidal Wetlands Department of Energy & Environmental Protection US Topographic Map U.S. Geological Survey

STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

© 2015 TomTom North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to Tele Atlas North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC4789316.2s Page GR−4 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE ADDENDUM

TARGET PROPERTY ADDRESS

42 NEPTUNE AVE. 42 NEPTUNE AVE. NORWALK, CT 06854

TARGET PROPERTY COORDINATES

Latitude (North): 41.083524 - 41˚ 5’ 0.69’’ Longitude (West): 73.409749 - 73˚ 24’ 35.10’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 18 UTM X (Meters): 633579.6 UTM Y (Meters): 4549035.5 Elevation: 1 ft. above sea level

USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP

Target Property Map: 5644928 NORWALK SOUTH, CT Version Date: 2012

EDR’s GeoCheck Physical Setting Source Addendum is provided to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of potential contaminant migration.

Assessment of the impact of contaminant migration generally has two principal investigative components:

1. Groundwater flow direction, and 2. Groundwater flow velocity.

Groundwater flow direction may be impacted by surface topography, hydrology, hydrogeology, characteristics of the soil, and nearby wells. Groundwater flow velocity is generally impacted by the nature of the geologic strata.

TC4789316.2s Page A-1 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

GROUNDWATER FLOW DIRECTION INFORMATION Groundwater flow direction for a particular site is best determined by a qualified environmental professional using site-specific well data. If such data is not reasonably ascertainable, it may be necessary to rely on other sources of information, such as surface topographic information, hydrologic information, hydrogeologic data collected on nearby properties, and regional groundwater flow information (from deep aquifers).

TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Surface topography may be indicative of the direction of surficial groundwater flow. This information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

TARGET PROPERTY TOPOGRAPHY General Topographic Gradient: General North

SURROUNDING TOPOGRAPHY ELEVATION PROFILES Elevation (ft)

North So th TP Elevation (ft)

West East TP 01/21 Miles ✩Target Property Ele ation t.

Source: Topography has been determined from the USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model and should be evaluated on a relative (not an absolute) basis. Relative elevation information between sites of close proximity should be field verified.

TC4789316.2s Page A-2 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

HYDROLOGIC INFORMATION Surface water can act as a hydrologic barrier to groundwater flow. Such hydrologic information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

Refer to the Physical Setting Source Map following this summary for hydrologic information (major waterways and bodies of water).

FEMA FLOOD ONE

Flood Plain Panel at Target Property FEMA Source Type

09001C0533G FEMA FIRM Flood data

Additional Panels in search area: FEMA Source Type

09001C0531G FEMA FIRM Flood data 09001C0532G FEMA FIRM Flood data 09001C0534G FEMA FIRM Flood data

NATIONAL WETLAND INVENTORY NWI Electronic NWI Quad at Target Property Data Coverage NORWALK SOUTH YES - refer to the Overview Map and Detail Map

HYDROGEOLOGIC INFORMATION Hydrogeologic information obtained by installation of wells on a specific site can often be an indicator of groundwater flow direction in the immediate area. Such hydrogeologic information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

Site-Specific Hydrogeological Data*: Search Radius: 1.25 miles Location Relative to TP: 1/4 - 1/2 Mile WNW Site Name: HOWE FURNITURE CORPORATION Site EPA ID Number: CTD001162858 Groundwater Flow Direction: S TOWARD THE ATLANTIC OCEAN. Measured Depth to Water: not available, but expected to be shallow. Hydraulic Connection: Detailed hydraulic connection information is not available. Ground water at the site is classified as GA by the Connecticut DEP. Sole Source Aquifer: No information about a sole source aquifer is available Data Quality: Information is inferred in the CERCLIS investigation report(s)

AQUIFLOW® Search Radius: 1.000 Mile.

EDR has developed the AQUIFLOW Information System to provide data on the general direction of groundwater flow at specific points. EDR has reviewed reports submitted by environmental professionals to regulatory authorities at select sites and has extracted the date of the report, groundwater flow direction as determined hydrogeologically, and the depth to water table.

LOCATION GENERAL DIRECTION MAP ID FROM TP GROUNDWATER FLOW Not Reported

* ©1996 Site−specific hydrogeological data gathered by CERCLIS Alerts, Inc., Bainbridge Island, WA. All rights reserved. All of the information and opinions presented are those of the cited EPA report(s), which were completed under a Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Information System (CERCLIS) investigation. TC4789316.2s Page A-3 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

GROUNDWATER FLOW VELOCITY INFORMATION Groundwater flow velocity information for a particular site is best determined by a qualified environmental professional using site specific geologic and soil strata data. If such data are not reasonably ascertainable, it may be necessary to rely on other sources of information, including geologic age identification, rock stratigraphic unit and soil characteristics data collected on nearby properties and regional soil information. In general, contaminant plumes move more quickly through sandy-gravelly types of soils than silty-clayey types of soils.

GEOLOGIC INFORMATION IN GENERAL AREA OF TARGET PROPERTY Geologic information can be used by the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the relative speed at which contaminant migration may be occurring.

ROCK STRATIGRAPHIC UNIT GEOLOGIC AGE IDENTIFICATION

Era: Paleozoic Category: Eugeosynclinal Deposits System: Ordovician Series: Ordovician Code: Oe (decoded above as Era, System & Series)

Geologic Age and Rock Stratigraphic Unit Source: P.G. Schruben, R.E. Arndt and W.J. Bawiec, Geology of the Conterminous U.S. at 1:2,500,000 Scale - a digital representation of the 1974 P.B. King and H.M. Beikman Map, USGS Digital Data Series DDS - 11 (1994).

TC4789316.2s Page A-4

EDR Inc. GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

DOMINANT SOIL COMPOSITION IN GENERAL AREA OF TARGET PROPERTY

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Soil Conservation Service (SCS) leads the National Cooperative Soil Survey (NCSS) and is responsible for collecting, storing, maintaining and distributing soil survey information for privately owned lands in the United States. A soil map in a soil survey is a representation of soil patterns in a landscape. The following information is based on Soil Conservation Service SSURGO data.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Ninigret

Soil Surface Texture: fine sandy loam

Hydrologic Group: Class B - Moderate infiltration rates. Deep and moderately deep, moderately well and well drained soils with moderately coarse textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Moderately well drained

Hydric Status: Partially hydric

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: Moderate

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 61 inches

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

1 0 inches 7 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6 Min: Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 4 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 2 7 inches 16 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6 Min: Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 4 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 3 16 inches 25 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6 Min: Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 4 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils.

TC4789316.2s Page A-6 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

4 25 inches 64 inches stratified very Granular COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 6.5 gravelly coarse materials (35 SOILS, Sands, Min: 42 Min: 4.5 sand to loamy pct. or less Sands with fines, fine sand passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty, or Clayey Gravel and Sand.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Agawam

Soil Surface Texture: fine sandy loam

Hydrologic Group: Class B - Moderate infiltration rates. Deep and moderately deep, moderately well and well drained soils with moderately coarse textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Well drained

Hydric Status: Partially hydric

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: Low

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 0 inches

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

1 0 inches 7 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6.5 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 14 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 2 7 inches 14 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6.5 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 14 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils.

TC4789316.2s Page A-7 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

3 14 inches 24 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6.5 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 14 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 4 24 inches 59 inches stratified very Granular COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 6.5 gravelly coarse materials (35 SOILS, Sands, Min: 141 Min: 4.5 sand to fine pct. or less Clean Sands, sand passing No. Poorly graded 200), Stone sand. Fragments, COARSE-GRAINED Gravel and SOILS, Sands, Sand. Sands with fines, Silty Sand.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Water

Soil Surface Texture: fine sandy loam

Hydrologic Group: Class B - Moderate infiltration rates. Deep and moderately deep, moderately well and well drained soils with moderately coarse textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Hydric Status: Unknown

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: Not Reported

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 0 inches

No Layer Information available.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Ninigret

Soil Surface Texture: fine sandy loam

Hydrologic Group: Class B - Moderate infiltration rates. Deep and moderately deep, moderately well and well drained soils with moderately coarse textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Moderately well drained

TC4789316.2s Page A-8 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Hydric Status: Partially hydric

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: Moderate

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 61 inches

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

1 0 inches 7 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6 Min: Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 4 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 2 7 inches 16 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6 Min: Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 4 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 3 16 inches 25 inches fine sandy loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 42 Max: 6 Min: Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 4 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 4 25 inches 64 inches stratified very Granular COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 6.5 gravelly coarse materials (35 SOILS, Sands, Min: 42 Min: 4.5 sand to loamy pct. or less Sands with fines, fine sand passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty, or Clayey Gravel and Sand.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Udorthents

Soil Surface Texture: loam

Hydrologic Group: Class C - Slow infiltration rates. Soils with layers impeding downward movement of water, or soils with moderately fine or fine textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Well drained

TC4789316.2s Page A-9 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Hydric Status: Not hydric

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: Moderate

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 0 inches

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

1 0 inches 5 inches loam Silt-Clay FINE-GRAINED Max: 14 Max: 7.8 Materials (more SOILS, Silts and Min: 4 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Clays (liquid passing No. limit less than 200), Silty 50%), silt. Soils. 2 5 inches 21 inches gravelly loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 7.8 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.01 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 3 21 inches 79 inches very gravelly Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 7.8 sandy loam Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.01 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Westbrook

Soil Surface Texture: mucky peat

Hydrologic Group: Class D - Very slow infiltration rates. Soils are clayey, have a high water table, or are shallow to an impervious layer.

Soil Drainage Class: Very poorly drained

Hydric Status: All hydric

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: High

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 15 inches

TC4789316.2s Page A-10 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

1 0 inches 9 inches mucky peat A-8 Highly organic Max: 141 Max: Min: soils, Peat. Min: 4 2 9 inches 40 inches mucky peat A-8 Highly organic Max: 141 Max: Min: soils, Peat. Min: 4 3 40 inches 48 inches mucky peat A-8 Highly organic Max: 141 Max: Min: soils, Peat. Min: 4 4 48 inches 64 inches silt loam Silt-Clay FINE-GRAINED Max: 14 Max: Min: Materials (more SOILS, Silts and Min: 0.01 than 35 pct. Clays (liquid passing No. limit less than 200), Silty 50%), silt. Soils. 5 64 inches 98 inches silt loam Silt-Clay FINE-GRAINED Max: 14 Max: Min: Materials (more SOILS, Silts and Min: 0.01 than 35 pct. Clays (liquid passing No. limit less than 200), Silty 50%), silt. Soils.

Soil Map ID

Soil Component Name: Udorthents

Soil Surface Texture: loam

Hydrologic Group: Class C - Slow infiltration rates. Soils with layers impeding downward movement of water, or soils with moderately fine or fine textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Well drained

Hydric Status: Unknown

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: Moderate

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 0 inches

Depth to Watertable Min: > 0 inches

TC4789316.2s Page A-11 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Soil Layer In ormation Sat rated Bo ndary Classi ication hydra lic Layer Upper Lo er Soil Te t re Class AASHTO Gro p Uni ied Soilcond cti ity Soil Reaction micro m sec pH

1 0 inches 5 inches loam Silt-Clay FINE-GRAINED Max: 14 Max: 7.8 Materials (more SOILS, Silts and Min: 4 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Clays (liquid passing No. limit less than 200), Silty 50%), silt. Soils. 2 5 inches 21 inches gravelly loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 7.8 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.01 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 3 21 inches 79 inches very gravelly Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 703 Max: 7.8 sandy loam Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.01 Min: 4.5 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils.

LOCAL REGIONAL WATER AGENCY RECORDS

EDR Local/Regional Water Agency records provide water well information to assist the environmental professional in assessing sources that may impact ground water flow direction, and in forming an opinion about the impact of contaminant migration on nearby drinking water wells.

WELL SEARCH DISTANCE INFORMATION

DATABASE SEARCH DISTANCE (miles) Federal USGS 1.000 Federal FRDS PWS Nearest PWS within 1 mile State Database 1.000

FEDERAL USGS WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP No Wells Found

FEDERAL FRDS PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP No PWS System Found

Note: PWS System location is not always the same as well location.

TC4789316.2s Page A-12 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

STATE DATABASE WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP No Wells Found

TC4789316.2s Page A-13

EDR Inc. GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

Page: 1

EDR Inc. GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS RADON

AREA RADON INFORMATION

State Database: CT Radon

Radon Test Results

City # Sites < 4 Pci/L 4 < 10 Pci/L 10 < 20 Pci/L 20 < 50 Pci/L 50 < 100 Pci/L > 100 Pci/L ______

Southport 2 2 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Stamford 112 69 (61.6) 34 (30.4) 6 (5.3) 3 (2.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) Stratford 129 96 (74.4) 27 (20.9) 3 (2.3) 1 (.7) 0 (0) 2 (2.3) Trumbull 114 86 (75.4) 20 (17.5) 5 (4.4) 2 (1.8) 0 (0) 1 (.9) Weston 111 71 (63.9) 31 (27.9) 5 (4.5) 3 (2.7) 1 (.9) 0 (0) Westport 154 109 (70.8) 29 (18.8) 12 (7.8) 4 (2.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) Wilton 14 11 (78.6) 3 (21.4) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Bethel 17 14 (82.4) 3 (17.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Bridgeport 102 73 (71.6) 24 (23.5) 3 (3) 2 (2) 0 (0) 0 (0) Brookfield 5 2 (40) 2 (40) 1 (20) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Cos Cob 4 3 (75) 1 (25) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Danbury 15 14 (93.3) 1 (6.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Darien 514 457 (88.9) 49 (9.5) 7 (1.4) 1 (2) 0 (0) 0 (0) Easton 108 80 (74.1) 27 (25) 1 (.9) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Fairfield 39 37 (94.9) 1 (2.55) 1 (2.55) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Greenwich 136 125 (91.9) 7 (5.1) 3(2.2) 1 (.8) 0 (0) 0 (0) Monroe 135 115 (85.2) 12 (8.9) 5 (3.7) 3 (2.2) 0 (0) 0 (0) New Canaan 1 1 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) New Fairfield 8 6 (75) 2 (25) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Newtown 21 7 (33.3) 0 (0) 4 (19.1) 7 (33.3) 1 (4.8) 2 (9.5) Norwalk 27 21 (77.8) 4 (14.8) 1 (3.7) 1 (3.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) Old Greenwich 3 3 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Redding 7 5 (71.4) 2 (28.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Ridgefield 110 97 (0) 10 (0) 3 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Riverside 5 3 (60) 1 (20) 1 (20) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Rowayton 1 1 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Sandy Hook 48 25 (52.1) 15 (31.25) 5 (10.42) 4 (8.30) 0 (0) 0 (0) Shelton 23 17 (73.9) 5 (21.7) 1 (4.4) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) Sherman 2 1 (50) 4.3 (50) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) South Norwalk 1 0 (0) 1 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)

Federal EPA Radon Zone for FAIRFIELD County: 1 Note: Zone 1 indoor average level > 4 pCi/L. : Zone 2 indoor average level >= 2 pCi/L and <= 4 pCi/L. : Zone 3 indoor average level < 2 pCi/L.

Federal Area Radon Information for Zip Code: 06854 Number of sites tested: 3 Area Average Activity % <4 pCi/L % 4-20 pCi/L % >20 pCi/L

Living Area - 1st Floor 4.200 pCi/L 0% 100% 0% Living Area - 2nd Floor Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Basement 2.733 pCi/L 67% 33% 0%

TC4789316.2s Page 2 PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Source: United States Geologic Survey EDR acquired the USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model in 2002 and updated it in 2006. The 7.5 minute DEM corresponds to the USGS 1:24,000- and 1:25,000-scale topographic quadrangle maps. The DEM provides elevation data with consistent elevation units and projection.

Source: U.S. Geological Survey

HYDROLOGIC INFORMATION

Flood Zone Data: This data was obtained from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). It depicts 100-year and 500-year flood zones as defined by FEMA. It includes the National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) which incorporates Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) data and Q3 data from FEMA in areas not covered by NFHL. Source: FEMA Telephone: 877-336-2627 Date of Government Version: 2003, 2015

NWI: National Wetlands Inventory. This data, available in select counties across the country, was obtained by EDR in 2002, 2005 and 2010 from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

State Wetlands Data: Tidal Wetlands Source: Department of Energy & Environmental Protection Telephone: 860-424-4054

HYDROGEOLOGIC INFORMATION

AQUIFLOW R Information System Source: EDR proprietary database of groundwater flow information EDR has developed the AQUIFLOW Information System (AIS) to provide data on the general direction of groundwater flow at specific points. EDR has reviewed reports submitted to regulatory authorities at select sites and has extracted the date of the report, hydrogeologically determined groundwater flow direction and depth to water table information.

GEOLOGIC INFORMATION

Geologic Age and Rock Stratigraphic Unit Source: P.G. Schruben, R.E. Arndt and W.J. Bawiec, Geology of the Conterminous U.S. at 1:2,500,000 Scale - A digital representation of the 1974 P.B. King and H.M. Beikman Map, USGS Digital Data Series DDS - 11 (1994).

STATSGO: State Soil Geographic Database Source: Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) leads the national Conservation Soil Survey (NCSS) and is responsible for collecting, storing, maintaining and distributing soil survey information for privately owned lands in the United States. A soil map in a soil survey is a representation of soil patterns in a landscape. Soil maps for STATSGO are compiled by generalizing more detailed (SSURGO) soil survey maps.

SSURGO: Soil Survey Geographic Database Source: Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Telephone: 800-672-5559 SSURGO is the most detailed level of mapping done by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, mapping scales generally range from 1:12,000 to 1:63,360. Field mapping methods using national standards are used to construct the soil maps in the Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) database. SSURGO digitizing duplicates the original soil survey maps. This level of mapping is designed for use by landowners, townships and county natural resource planning and management.

TC4789316.2s Page PSGR-1 EDR Inc. PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

LOCAL REGIONAL WATER AGENCY RECORDS

FEDERAL WATER WELLS

PWS: Public Water Systems Source: EPA/Office of Drinking Water Telephone: 202-564-3750 Public Water System data from the Federal Reporting Data System. A PWS is any water system which provides water to at least 25 people for at least 60 days annually. PWSs provide water from wells, rivers and other sources.

PWS ENF: Public Water Systems Violation and Enforcement Data Source: EPA/Office of Drinking Water Telephone: 202-564-3750 Violation and Enforcement data for Public Water Systems from the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) after August 1995. Prior to August 1995, the data came from the Federal Reporting Data System (FRDS).

USGS Water Wells: USGS National Water Inventory System (NWIS) This database contains descriptive information on sites where the USGS collects or has collected data on surface water and/or groundwater. The groundwater data includes information on wells, springs, and other sources of groundwater.

STATE RECORDS

Connecticut Leachate and Wastewater Discharge Sites Source: Department of Environmental Protection The Leachate and Waste Water Discharge Inventory Data Layer (LWDS) includes point locations digitized from Leachate and Wastewater Discharge Source maps compiled by the Connecticut DEP. These maps locate surface and groundwater discharges that (1) have received a waste water discharge permit from the state or (2) are historic and now defunct waste sites or (3) are locations of accidental spills, leaks, or discharges of a variety of liquid or solid wastes.

EPA-Approved Sole Source Aquifers in Connecticut Source: EPA Sole source aquifers are defined as an aquifer designated as the sole or principal source of drinking water for a given aquifer service area; that is, an aquifer which is needed to supply 50% or more of the drinking water for the area and for which there are no reasonable alternative sources should the aquifer become contaminated.

Community and Non-Community Water System Wells Source: Department of Public Health, Water Supplies Section Telephone: 860-509-7333 Active, emergency and inactive wells used for potable purposes that are owned and operated by active community and non-community water systems in Connecticut.

OTHER STATE DATABASE INFORMATION

RADON

State Database: CT Radon Source: Department of Public Health Telephone: 860-509-7367 Radon Statistical Summary

Area Radon Information Source: USGS Telephone: 703-356-4020 The National Radon Database has been developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and is a compilation of the EPA/State Residential Radon Survey and the National Residential Radon Survey. The study covers the years 1986 - 1992. Where necessary data has been supplemented by information collected at private sources such as universities and research institutions.

TC4789316.2s Page PSGR-2 PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

EPA Radon Zones Source: EPA Telephone: 703-356-4020 Sections 307 & 309 of IRAA directed EPA to list and identify areas of U.S. with the potential for elevated indoor radon levels.

OTHER

Airport Landing Facilities: Private and public use landing facilities Source: Federal Aviation Administration, 800-457-6656

Epicenters: World earthquake epicenters, Richter 5 or greater Source: Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Earthquake Fault Lines: The fault lines displayed on EDR’s Topographic map are digitized quaternary faultlines, prepared in 1975 by the United State Geological Survey STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

© 2015 TomTom North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to Tele Atlas North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC4789316.2s Page PSGR-3 Environmental Review Record and Statutory Checklist 42 Neptune Avenue Norwalk, CT

Appendix D

Hazardous Building Materials Survey for Proposed Renovations

November 28, 2016

Amaya Architects Attn: Rafael Amaya 284 Racebrook Rd Orange, CT 06477

RE: Hazardous Building Materials Survey for Proposed Renovations Location: 42 Neptune Avenue, Norwalk, Connecticut

Dear Mr. Amaya,

In accordance with our proposal, Freeman Companies, LLC (Freeman), conducted a comprehensive pre- renovation asbestos, lead, and mold growth survey and bulk sampling amongst suspect building materials from the residence at 42 Neptune Avenue, Norwalk, Connecticut. The purpose of the bulk sampling and analysis survey was to sample materials for asbestos, lead-based paint, and mold growth prior to any renovations to the surveyed apartment within the site structure.

The inspections were conducted on November 11, 2016.

We thank you for the opportunity to provide you with our consulting services. If you have any questions regarding this report or its contents, please contact me at 860-251-9550.

Sincerely,

Freeman Companies, LLC

Jordan Herpich Hazardous Building Materials Inspector

Appendix A: ACM Laboratory Results Appendix B: Mold / Fungal Laboratory Results Appendix C: Licenses and Accreditations

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

1.0 INTRODUCTION

Freeman Companies, LLC was retained by Amaya Architects to conduct a pre-renovation asbestos, lead- based paint, and mold growth investigative survey amongst suspect materials associated with proposed renovations to the residence at 42 Neptune Avenue, Norwalk, Connecticut. The asbestos survey was conducted in conformance with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) 40 CFR Part 61.

Freeman Companies, LLC was contracted to perform an investigative survey of all accessible interior and exterior materials. These areas included the living spaces, attic, and accessible roofing areas. Non- destructive sampling techniques were conducted. Every attempt was made to locate all suspect materials, however additional materials may be discovered above ceilings, below floors, or behind walls during demolition or renovation activities.

2.0 ASBESTOS INSPECTION

The following asbestos survey section presents the survey results, methods, and conclusions based on survey findings. Appendix A further illustrates each type of suspect asbestos-containing material identified, their location(s), and whether the materials are classified as an asbestos containing material (ACM) or non- ACM based upon the analytical results. All samples were submitted to EMSL Analytical, Inc., a Connecticut Licensed Laboratory.

As required by the U.S. Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the State of Connecticut Department of Public Health (DPH), sampling was performed by a DPH-certified asbestos inspector (see Appendix C). Sampling was done in a manner to prevent airborne fiber release and in accordance with the protocols specified in EPA 40 CFR Part 763. Samples were placed in appropriately labeled containers that were sealed, labeled and submitted to the laboratory for analysis. The samples were submitted for petrographic analysis using the EPA-endorsed Polarized Light Microscopy with Dispersion Staining (PLM/DS) method. The percentage of asbestos present in each sample was determined by the visual area estimation technique.

Samples were collected using a wet technique to prevent airborne fiber release. Each suspect material was sampled using a decontaminated knife to cut through its entire thickness to ensure that a complete cross section was obtained. The sample was then placed in an appropriately labeled container, which was sealed, labeled and submitted to the laboratory for analysis.

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Table 1 – Asbestos Analytical Results

Estimate Sample Analytical Material Description Location(s) d Number Result Quantity 110216-1A Sheetrock Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-1B Sheetrock Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-1C Sheetrock Room 2 N/A None Detected 110216-2A Joint Compound Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-2B Joint Compound Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-2C Joint Compound Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-2D Joint Compound Room 2 N/A None Detected 110216-2E Joint Compound Room 2 N/A None Detected 110216-2F Joint Compound Room 2 N/A None Detected 110216-2G Joint Compound Room 2 N/A None Detected 110216-3A Joint Tape Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-3B Joint Tape Room 4 N/A None Detected 110216-3C Joint Tape Room 2 N/A None Detected 110216-4A Beige Sheet Flooring Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-4B Beige Sheet Flooring Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-5A Beige Sheet Flooring Mastic Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-5B Beige Sheet Flooring Mastic Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-6A Red Brick Sheet Flooring 1st Floor/2nd Floor Stair N/A None Detected 110216-6B Red Brick Sheet Flooring 1st Floor/2nd Floor Stair N/A None Detected Black Paper Under Wood 110216-7A Attic N/A None Detected Floor Black Paper Under Wood 110216-7B Attic N/A None Detected Floor 110216-8A Paper on Fiberglass Attic N/A None Detected 110216-8B Paper on Fiberglass Attic N/A None Detected 110216-9A Plaster on Stone Wall Basement N/A None Detected 110216-9B Plaster on Stone Wall Basement N/A None Detected 110216-9C Plaster on Stone Wall Basement N/A None Detected 110216-9D Plaster on Stone Wall Basement N/A None Detected 110216-9E Plaster on Stone Wall Basement N/A None Detected HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

110216-10A Spray Foam Insulation Basement N/A None Detected 110216-10B Spray Foam Insulation Basement N/A None Detected 110216-11A White Interior Window Glaze Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-11B White Interior Window Glaze Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-11C White Interior Window Glaze Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-12A Tile Grout Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-12B Tile Grout Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-12C Tile Grout Bath 1 N/A None Detected 110216-13A Roof Shingle Roof N/A None Detected 110216-13B Roof Shingle Roof N/A None Detected 110216-14A Roof Tar Roof N/A None Detected 110216-14B Roof Tar Roof N/A None Detected 110216-14C Roof Tar Roof N/A None Detected 110216-15A White Window Caulk Exterior N/A None Detected 110216-15B White Window Caulk Exterior N/A None Detected N/A: Not applicable

3.0 LEAD PAINT SURVEY

The lead paint survey was conducted with an X-ray fluorescent (XRF) direct reading instrument in accordance with the Department of Housing & Urban Development (HUD) testing guidelines. These protocols were developed for residential or day care facilities and were adopted by the Connecticut Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Regulations (CLPPR). The lead paint reports were prepared using the CLPPR threshold of 1 mg/cm2.

EPA’s Lead Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (RRP Rule) requires that firms performing renovation, repair, and painting projects that disturb lead-based paint in homes, child care facilities, and pre-schools built before 1978 have their firm certified by EPA (or an EPA authorized state), use certified renovators who are trained by EPA approved training providers and follow lead safe work practices. These guidelines define the regulated level of lead paint (Toxic Level of Lead) as paint containing greater than 1.0 milligrams lead per square centimeter (mg/cm2) of surface as measured on-site by an XRF analyzer or more than 0.50 percent lead by dry weight as measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS).

Additionally, all paints containing detectable amounts of lead are regulated under OSHA. This action is taken because OSHA regulates lead in construction based on airborne exposures and it cannot be ensured that lead paint with concentrations of lead less than 1.0 mg/cm2 or 0.50% mass will not result in exposures exceeding the OSHA standard.

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Results of the lead paint survey indicated several surfaces painted with a lead concentration of 0.00 mg/ cm2, several surfaces painted with a lead concentration ranging between 0.00 mg/ cm2 and 1.0 mg/ cm2 (lead containing paint), and several surfaces painted with lead concentrations exceeding 1.0 mg/ cm2 (lead based paint). Results are listed below. Figure 1 provides identification for rooms, and sides of walls tested.

Table 2 – Lead Paint - XRF Results

Results Room / Location Side Component Substrate Paint Color (mg/cm2) R3 A Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 R3 B Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 R3 C Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 R3 D Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 R3 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 R2 A Wall Sheetrock Green 0.00 R2 B Wall Sheetrock Green 0.00 R2 C Wall Sheetrock Green 0.00 R2 D Wall Sheetrock Green 0.00 R2 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 R2 - Door Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Door Frame Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Door Jamb Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Window Frame Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Window Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Closet Door Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Closet Door Frame Wood Stain 0.00 R2 - Closet Shelving Wood White 0.00 B1 A Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B1 B Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B1 C Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B1 D Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B1 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 B1 - Window Frame Wood White 0.00 B1 - Door Wood Stain 0.00 B1 - Door Frame Wood Stain 0.00 HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Results Room / Location Side Component Substrate Paint Color (mg/cm2) B1 - Door Jamb Wood Stain 0.00 R4 A Wall Sheetrock Blue 0.00 R4 B Wall Sheetrock Blue 0.00 R4 C Wall Sheetrock Blue 0.00 R4 D Wall Sheetrock Blue 0.00 R4 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 R4 - Ceiling Beam Wood Stain 0.00 R4 - Door Wood Stain 0.00 R4 - Door Jamb Wood Stain 0.00 R4 - Door Frame Wood Stain 0.00 R4 - Closet Frame Wood Stain 0.00 R4 - Window Frame Wood Stain 0.00 H1 A Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 H1 B Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 H1 C Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 H1 D Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 H1 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 H1 - Floor Wood Brown 0.03 H1 - Door to R1 Wood Stain 0.00 H1 - Door to R2 Wood Stain 0.00 H1 - Door Frame to R2 Wood Stain 0.00 H1 - Door to B1 Wood Stain 0.00 H1 - Door Frame to B1 Wood Stain 0.00 H1 - Door to R4 Wood Stain 0.00 H1 - Door Frame to R4 Wood Stain 0.00 R1 - Ceiling Beams Wood Stain 0.00 R1 - Old Green Window Frame Wood Green 3.72 R1 - Old White Window Frame Wood White 4.43 Exposed Wood Behind R1 - Wood Stain 0.00 Drywall R1 - Folding Door Wood Stain 0.00 Attic - Stained Beams Wood Stain 0.00 HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Results Room / Location Side Component Substrate Paint Color (mg/cm2) R7 A Wall Sheetrock Blue 0.00 R7 B Wall Sheetrock Blue >5.0 R7 C Wall Sheetrock Blue >5.0 R7 D Wall Sheetrock Blue 0.00 R7 - Closet Shelf Wood White 0.21 R7 - Closet Door Wood White 0.02 R7 - Closet Door Frame Wood White 0.02 R7 - Closet Door Jamb Wood White 0.02 R7 - Window Frame Wood White 0.10 R7 - Window Sill Wood White 0.22 R7 - Kickboard Wood White 0.00 R7 - Ceiling Sheetrock White >5.0 R8 A Wall Sheetrock Yellow 0.00 R8 B Wall Sheetrock Yellow 0.00 R8 C Wall Sheetrock Yellow >5.0 R8 D Wall Sheetrock Yellow >5.0 R8 - Door Wood White 0.01 R8 - Door Frame Wood White 0.02 R8 - Window Sill Wood White 0.02 R8 - Window Frame Wood White 0.02 R8 - Closet Door Frame Wood White 0.04 R8 - Kickboard Wood White 0.00 R8 - Ceiling Wood White >5.0 R5 A Wall Sheetrock White >5.0 R5 B Wall Sheetrock White 4.03 R5 C Wall Sheetrock White >5.0 R5 D Wall Sheetrock White >5.0 R5 - Front Door Wood White 0.00 R5 - Front Door Frame Wood White 0.03 R5 - Window Frame Wood White 0.03 R5 - Window Sill Wood White 0.03 HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Results Room / Location Side Component Substrate Paint Color (mg/cm2) R5 - Ceiling Sheetrock White >5.0 R5 - Ceiling Beam Wood Stain 0.05 R5 - Ceiling Beam Wood Stain 0.23 B2 A Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B2 B Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B2 C Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B2 D Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 B2 - Door Wood White 0.00 B2 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 1st Floor/2nd Floor B Wall Sheetrock White 0.02 Stair 1st Floor/2nd Floor D Wall Sheetrock White 0.01 Stair 1st Floor/2nd Floor - Tread Wood White 0.04 Stair 1st Floor/2nd Floor - Riser Wood White 1.69 Stair 1st Floor/2nd Floor - Wall String Wood White 1.16 Stair K1 A Wall Sheetrock White 3.69 K1 B Wall Sheetrock White 3.90 K1 C Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 K1 D Wall Sheetrock White >5.0 K1 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 K1 - Door Frame Sheetrock White 0.03 H2 A Wall Sheetrock Yellow 1.26 H2 B Wall Sheetrock White 0.00 H2 C Wall Sheetrock Yellow 1.32 H2 D Wall Sheetrock Yellow 1.80 H2 - Door to R6 Wood White 0.03 H2 - Door Frame to R6 Wood White 0.03 H2 - Door to Closet Wood White 0.05 H2 - Door Frame to Closet Wood White 0.02 H2 - Door to Basement Wood White 0.02 HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Results Room / Location Side Component Substrate Paint Color (mg/cm2) H2 - Door Frame to Basement Wood White 0.02 H2 - Kickboard Wood White 0.00 H2 - Door to R7 Wood White 0.02 H2 - Door Frame to R7 Wood White 0.00 H2 - Door to R8 Wood White 0.00 H2 - Door Frame to R8 Wood White 0.02 H2 - Door to R5 Wood White 0.00 H2 - Door Frame to R5 Wood White 0.03 H2 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 R6 A Wall Sheetrock Pink 2.22 R6 B Wall Sheetrock Pink 2.81 R6 C Wall Sheetrock Pink 2.48 R6 D Wall Sheetrock Pink 3.56 R6 - Door Frame Wood White 0.04 R6 - Door Jamb Wood White 0.02 R6 - Door Wood White 0.04 R6 - Kickboard Wood White 0.00 R6 - Closet Shelf Wood White 2.34 R6 - Closet Door Wood White 0.06 R6 - Closet Door Frame Wood White 0.02 R6 - Closet Door Jamb Wood White 0.06 R6 - Window Frame Wood White 0.07 R6 - Window Sill Wood White 0.09 R6 - Ceiling Sheetrock White >5.0 R9 - Ceiling Sheetrock White 0.00 R9 - Door Frame Wood White >5.0 R9 A Wall Sheetrock Yellow 0.00 R9 B Wall Sheetrock Yellow 0.00 R9 C Wall Sheetrock Yellow 0.00 R9 D Wall Sheetrock Yellow 0.00 R9 - Wainscoting Wood White 0.00 HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Results Room / Location Side Component Substrate Paint Color (mg/cm2) Basement/1st B Wall Sheetrock White 2.92 Floor Stair Basement/1st D Wall Sheetrock White 1.12 Floor Stair Basement/1st - Ceiling Sheetrock White 1.15 Floor Stair Basement/1st - Tread Sheetrock White 0.07 Floor Stair Basement/1st - Rail Sheetrock White 0.11 Floor Stair Basement/1st - Door Sheetrock White 0.08 Floor Stair Basement/1st - Door Frame Sheetrock White 0.00 Floor Stair Exterior - Deck Wood Blue 0.00 Exterior - Load Bearing Columns Wood White >5.0 Exterior - Porch String Wood White 0.00 Exterior - Porch Railing Wood White 0.00 Wood Siding Beneath Exterior - Wood Green 1.30 Vinyl Siding Exterior - Concrete Block Concrete Black 1.54

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

5.0 MOLD GROWTH

Freeman Companies LLC observed localized mild mold growth residue on the ceiling of the second floor. The visually impacted surfaces were swab sampled and analyzed via direct microscopic examination in order to determine mold type and relative concentration of the mold. The samples were labeled and delivered with a Chain of Custody to EMSL Laboratory in Wallingford, Connecticut. The samples were analyzed by direct examination optical microscopy for mold species identification and quantification. EMSL is an AIHA approved Laboratory.

Laboratory testing confirmed the presence of Cladosporium mold in high concentrations. Hyphal fragments were also present indicating active mold colonies. Cladosporium is very common on wet building materials such as gypsum board, acrylic painted walls, wood, wallpaper, and carpeting. Cladosporium species have the ability to trigger allergic reactions to sensitive individuals. Prolonged exposure to elevated spore concentrations can elicit chronic allergies and asthma.

Table 3 – Mold / Fungal Laboratory Results

Fungi Sample No. / Location Fungi Detected Comments Concentration Sample 1/ Cladosporium *High* *Active Colonies* 2nd Floor Ceiling

REPORT LIMITATIONS CRITERIA

Information contained in this report is based on site observations, sample results relevant to the scope of work for this survey. Conclusions of this report are based on the survey, study, and/or investigation. This is not to be interpreted as a complete compilation of all existing information pertaining to the site conditions.

It should be noted that mold / fungal conditions observed during this investigation may change based on any number of influencing factors and/or environmental variables such as fluctuations in indoor and outdoor temperatures, humidity and seasonal changes in sunlight. These factors can influence the spread and concentration of molds as they change. This report is not intended to guarantee that the investigated site is, or is not, free from conditions, which could pose a threat or hazard to human health or safety. Should further research on the site be conducted, any additional data should be submitted to Freeman Companies for review and revisions as necessary.

This report is intended for the sole use of the Client, and may not be used or relied upon by others without the written consent of the Client. The scope of work conducted in performing this service for the Client may not be appropriate to satisfy the needs of other Parties, and the use or re-use of this document or the findings, conclusions, or recommendations is at the risk of said user.

The criteria used to evaluate the survey results includes, but is not limited to, guidelines recommended by the: HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

x American Conference of Governmental Industrial; Hygienists (ACGIH); x The American Society for Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE); x The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA); x The American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA); x The American Indoor Air Quality Council (AIAQC); x Indoor Environmental Standards Organization (IESO); x The Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC); x The National Air Duct Cleaners Association (NADCA);

Any comments and/or questions in regards this report should be directed to Freeman Companies LLC.

6.0 RADON TESTING

Radon testing was not performed at the site per instructions from Amaya Architects.

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

7.0 CONCLUSIONS and RECOMMENDATIONS

In accordance with the OSHA regulations (29 CFR Part 1926.1101 and 1910.1001), all potential contractors bidding on work must first be informed of the results of this survey.

The non-destructive asbestos inspection conducted did not locate any materials identified as ACM. Any new materials that may be encountered during renovation must be presumed as ACM until testing proves otherwise. All materials identified as negative for asbestos may be removed at will and disposed of as standard construction debris. In accordance with EPA NESHAPS regulations (40 CFR Part 61), building owners must remove all ACM from a facility (or area of a facility) before any activity begins that would break up, dislodge, or similarly disturb the ACM. In the State of Connecticut, a licensed asbestos abatement contractor must perform all asbestos-related activities, including the renovation/demolition portion of the work that includes asbestos disturbance. Disturbance of asbestos-containing material can only be done by trained and licensed individuals. It should be noted that the State of Connecticut regulations governing asbestos abatement does not distinguish between friable and non-friable material. Therefore, full containment procedures are required for any interior abatement work (removal, encapsulation, or enclosure) involving both Category I and/or Category II non-friable asbestos-containing materials.

The lead paint survey identified several surfaces painted with either lead based paint (>1.0 mg/cm2) or lead containing paint (>0 and <1.0 mg/cm2). EPA’s RRP Rule requires that firms performing renovation, repair, and painting projects that disturb lead-based paint in homes, child care facilities, and pre- schools built before 1978 have their firm certified by EPA (or an EPA authorized state), use certified renovators who are trained by EPA approved training providers and follow lead safe work practices. Additionally, contractors will be required to comply with all applicable OSHA regulations including 29 CFR 1926.62, "Lead Exposure in Construction: Interim Final Rule" and 29 CFR 1926.59, "Hazard Communication for the Construction Industry". In addition, pre-disposal lead-waste testing requirements must be complied with.

Freeman Companies LLC recommends contracting a qualified mold remediation contractor to clean mold affected surfaces prior to renovations.

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Figure 1 Sampling Location Map

HBMI Inspection Services 42 Neptune Ave., Norwalk, CT November 28, 2016

Appendix A ACM Laboratory Results
   
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Appendix B Mold / Fungal Laboratory Results

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Appendix C Licenses and Accreditations

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