sign in sign up
<<
Home , Bukayo, Isabela (province), South Cotabato

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ISSN -2012-0427

NOVEMBER 2019

Tel. No. +63(2) 84626600 loc. 833 Telefax No. +63(2) 84626600 loc. 839

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TERMS OF USE

Commodity Fact Sheets is a publication of the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). The PSA reserves exclusive right to reproduce this publication in whatever form. Should any portion of this publication be included in a report/article, the title of the publication and the PSA should be cited as the source of data. The PSA will not be responsible for any information derived from the processing of data contained in this publication.

ISSN-2012-0427

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

OYSTER PRODUCTION TABLE OF CONTENTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 23,337 m.t. 2018: 29,467 m.t. FOREWORD ………………………………………………………………………… i Aquaculture 28,708 m.t. Municipal 759 m.t. TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………….. iii Value: PhP 327.15 million Major Producers: Aquaculture (43.7%), (27.6%), (9.7%) EXPLANATORY NOTES ………………………………………………………… v Municipal Iloilo (52.9%), (30.4%) COMMODITY FACT SHEETS PRICE Farmgate: PhP 11.10/kg. CEREAL EXPORTS Oysters, prepared Palay/ …………………………………………………………………………. 2 Oysters, frozen or preserved Corn ……………………………………………………………………………………4 Volume: 179.50 m.t. 724.76 kgs. Value: PhP 64.80 million PhP 235,179.56 Major Markets: Taiwan (39.3%), USA (100.0%) COMMERCIAL CROPS Malaysia (13.0%), …………………………………………………………………………….. 8 Korea (12.2%) Coffee …………………………………………………………………………………..12 Oysters, dried, salted or in brine …………………………………………………………………………..14 Volume: 11.24 m.t. Value: PhP 1.10 million Major Market: China (100.0%) FRUITS and NUTS IMPORTS ………………………………………………………………………………..18 Durian ………………………………………………………………………………..20 Oysters, frozen Oysters, smoked Volume: 9.87 m.t. 22.11 kgs. Mango ………………………………………………………………………………..21 Value: PhP 2.57 million PhP 15,060.76 Papaya ………………………………………………………………………………..23 Major Suppliers: France (41.7%), Japan (100.0%) Pineapple ………………………………………………………………………………..24 Korea (30.2%), Japan (28.0%) Pomelo ………………………………………………………………………………..25 Oysters, dried, Oysters, prepared ………………………………………………………………………………..26 salted or in brine or preserved Cashew ………………………………………………………………………………..27 Volume: 450.00 kgs. 415.00 kgs. Value: PhP 49,921.68 PhP 168,143.38 Pili Nut ………………………………………………………………………………..28 Major Supplier: Japan (100.0%) China (98.3%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION VEGETABLES Asparagus ………………………………………………………………………………..30 Volume (Net Food Disposable): 28,855 m.t. Black Pepper ………………………………………………………………………………..31 Cabbage ………………………………………………………………………………..32 Garlic ……………………………………………………………………………….. 33 Onion ……………………………………………………………………………….. 34 Tomato ………………………………………………………………………………..36 Carrot ……………………………………………………………………………….. 38

84 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY iii

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPORTS Shrimps and prawns, Shrimps & prawns, frozen prepared or preserved Eggplant ………………………………………………………………………………..39 Volume: 5,062.09 m.t. 83.32 m.t. Soybean ……………………………………………………………………………….. 40 Value: PhP 1,565.83 million PhP 19.11 million Major Suppliers: Vietnam (47.3%), Vietnam (39.8%), Mongo ………………………………………………………………………………..42 China (44.7%) Indonesia (23.4%), Peanut ………………………………………………………………………………..44 Malaysia (13.7%) Shrimps paste () Volume: 44.31 m.t. ROOT CROPS Value: PhP 11.99 million Cassava ………………………………………………………………………………..48 Major Suppliers: China (78.5%), Potato ………………………………………………………………………………..50 Thailand (17.2%) Sweet Potato ………………………………………………………………………………..52 DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 49,272 m.t. Value: PhP 23,809.78 million NON-FOOD CROPS Abaca ………………………………………………………………………………..54 Tobacco ………………………………………………………………………………..56 Rubber ………………………………………………………………………………..57 Cutflowers ………………………………………………………………………………..58 Anthurium ………………………………………………………………………………..59 Chrysanthemum ………………………………………………………………………………..60 Gladiola ………………………………………………………………………………..61 Orchids ………………………………………………………………………………..62 Roses ……………………………………………………………………………………63

LIVESTOCK and POULTRY Hog/Pork ………………………………………………………………………………..66 Cattle/Beef ………………………………………………………………………………..68 Goat/Chevon ………………………………………………………………………………..70 Chicken ………………………………………………………………………………..71 Duck ……………………………………………………………………………….. 72 Chicken Egg ………………………………………………………………………………..73 Duck Egg ………………………………………………………………………………..74

FISHERIES Roundscad ………………………………………………………………………………..76 Milkfish ………………………………………………………………………………..77 Tilapia ………………………………………………………………………………..79 Tuna ……………………………………………………………………………….. 80 Shrimps and Prawns ………………………………………………………………………………..82 Oyster ………………………………………………………………………………..84

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY iv 83 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

SHRIMPS & PRAWNS EXPLANATORY NOTES PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 56,603 m.t. 2018: 51,662 m.t. Aquaculture Tiger prawn: 44,780 m.t. 1. Volume of production is expressed in metric tons and value of production White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: 2,280 m.t. is expressed in pesos. The values of commodities at current prices are Freshwater shrimp/prawn: 1.0 m.t. taken from the Performance of Philippine Agriculture, a quarterly report Municipal Tiger prawn: 104 m.t. published by the PSA. For commodities not highlighted in the White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: 1,123 m.t. Performance Report, the values are derived by multiplying the year’s Freshwater shrimp/prawn: 3,374 m.t. Value: PhP 22,984.41 million volume of production with the average farmgate price in the same year. Major Producers: Aquaculture Tiger prawn: (45.1%), (30.0%) 2. The share in Gross Output in Agriculture is provided only for the White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: (37.2%), Pampanga (15.7%), (9.5%) commodities highlighted in the Performance of Philippine Agriculture. It is Freshwater shrimp/prawn: (57.7%), (21.3%), South (16.0%) derived by dividing the value of production of the selected commodities Municipal Tiger prawn: (30.7%), Iloilo (15.2%), (13.6%) by the total value of agricultural production at constant prices. White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: Iloilo (43.4%), (12.6%), (9.5%) Freshwater shrimp/prawn: Pampanga (22.7%), Negros Occidental (13.7%), (12.1%) 3. Major locations are the top based on area planted for PRICE permanent crops and area harvested for temporary crops. Farmgate: Endeavor prawn (PhP 241.99/kg.), Tiger prawn (PhP 485.36/kg.), White shrimp (PhP 197.44/kg.), Freshwater shrimp (PhP 140.44/kg.) 4. Major producers are the top provinces based on volume of production. Retail: Endeavor prawn (PhP 382.82/kg.), Tiger prawn (PhP 583.64/kg.) 5. Provinces with highest yield are provinces with the biggest production per EXPORTS Shrimps & prawns, frozen Shrimps & prawns, dried hectare or per bearing tree. Volume: 6,000.15 m.t. 107.21 m.t. Value: PhP 2,188.95 million PhP 66.54 million 6. Data on cost of production per kilogram are updated estimates based on Major Markets: Japan (49.7%), USA (15.9%), Japan (99.5%) Korea (11.3%) given set of assumptions and procedures. The costs of production of temporary crops are expenses incurred in production during the period Shrimps and prawns, live Shrimps paste (bagoong) Volume: 320.39 m.t. 144.29 m.t. while those of permanent crops refer to maintenance costs of the farms. Value: PhP 54.22 million PhP 25.00 million Major Markets: Hongkong (73.4%), USA (85.5%), Singapore (7.0%) 7. Data on volume of exports and imports are expressed in net metric tons, Macau (17.0%) square meters, cubic meters and pieces. The data on value are FOB value Shrimps and prawns, Shrimps and prawns, for exports and CIF value for imports expressed in peso terms. fresh or chilled prepared or preserved Volume: 355.35 m.t. 547.99 m.t. Value: PhP 121.04 million PhP 69.37 million 8. Major markets/suppliers are the top exporting/importing countries based Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (35.9%) USA (43.8%), Canada (16.9%), Taiwan (19.8%), UK of Great Britain on volume. Hongkong (18.5%) and N. Ireland (12.7%) 9. Data on domestic utilization are represented by net food disposable (NFD) and quantity of commodity that goes to processing. These data are generated by the Supply Utilization Accounts for Agriculture. NFD is the

82 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY v

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued Albacore or longfinned tunas, fresh or chilled, amount of food available in its original (unprocessed) form for human (excluding livers and roes) consumption. Net food disposable (NFD) is the balance or the remainder Volume: 2.44 m.t. Value: PhP 148,501.20 after all the “use” parameters are taken into account. Major Markets: Hongkong (100%)

IMPORTS 10. Values of commodities for food use (NFD) and processing are derived Yellowfin tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, skipjack or stripe-bellied using the average retail and wholesale prices, respectively. Valuation is (excluding livers and roes) bonito, frozen fillets Volume: 150.79 m.t. 1,169.68 m.t. done only for commodities with available prices. These are commodities Value: PhP 7.33 million PhP 94.53 million which are included in the national market baskets of the PSA price data Major Suppliers: Taiwan (100.0%) Vietnam (45.5%), Korea (27.2%), system. China (18.2%) Albacore or longfinned tunas, Eastern little tuna (bonito), 11. The following abbreviations are used in the report: frozen, (excluding livers dried, whether or not salted and roes) but not smoked Volume: 949.59 m.t. 8.91 m.t. PhP Peso Value: PhP 159.29 million PhP 852,407.42 Major Suppliers: Japan (34.2%), Suriname (34.1%), Japan (100.0%) m.t. Metric Ton Taiwan (12.8%) kg(s). Kilogram/s Yellowfin tunas, frozen, Tuna, dried, whether has. Hectares (excluding livers and roes) or not salted but not smoked sq.m. Square Meters Volume: 73,957.63 m.t. 4.05 m.t. pcs. Pieces Value: PhP 6,428.77 million PhP 395,792.56 Major Suppliers: Papua New Guinea (64.5%), Japan (100.0%) 3 m Cubic Meters Taiwan (10.2%) Skipjack or stripe-bellied bonito, Tunas, skipjack and bonito, 12. All data items in the report are sourced from the different divisions of the frozen, (excluding livers prepared or preserved, Philippine Statistics Authority. and roes) in airtight containers Volume: 82,952.40 m.t. 1,371.19 m.t. Value: PhP 6,019.12 million PhP 204.14 million Major Suppliers: China (30.9%), Papua New Thailand (74.4%) Guinea (26.8%), Vietnam (8.8%) Bigeye tunas, frozen, Other tunas, (excluding livers and roes) prepared or preserved Volume: 1,219.94 m.t. 331.60 m.t. Value: PhP 108.93 million PhP 76.32 million Major Suppliers: Micronesia, Federal China (100.0%) States of (42.3%), Taiwan (27.8%), China (18.4%)

Other tunas, frozen, (excluding livers and roes) Volume: 178.25 m.t. Value: PhP 13.23 million Major Suppliers: Indonesia (56.1%), Korea (29.7%), Thailand (14.2%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 468,515 m.t. Value: PhP 65,390.69 million Volume (Processing): 170,514 m.t.

*Includes big eyed tuna, skipjack, yellowfin tuna, eastern little tuna and frigate tuna

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY vi 81 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TUNA*

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 542,027 m.t. 2018: 532,856 m.t. Commercial 390,512 m.t. Municipal 142,344 m.t. Value: PhP 43,988.86 million Major Producers: Commercial (67.6%), (10.2%), Zamboanga del Sur (3.7%) Municipal Tawi-tawi (12.2%), (7.1%), Eastern (5.6%) PRICE Farmgate: Frigate tuna (PhP 78.19/kg.), Skipjack (PhP 66.75/kg.), Yellowfin tuna (PhP 106.36/kg.), Bigeye tuna (PhP 175.90/kg.), Eastern Little tuna (PhP 66.81/kg.) Retail: Frigate tuna (PhP 139.57/kg.) EXPORTS Skipjack or stripe-bellied bonito, Other tunas, frozen, frozen, (excluding livers and roes) (excluding livers and roes) Volume: 556.63 m.t. 274.31 m.t. Value: PhP 153.24 million PhP 27.82 million Major Markets: (72.3%), Italy (13.7%), Indonesia (36.5%), Japan (9.7%) Korea (26.9%), Vietnam (18.4%) Yellowfin tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, skipjack or stripe-bellied (excluding livers and roes) bonito, frozen fillets Volume: 5,264.23 m.t. 1,093.33 m.t. Value: PhP 1,019.82 million PhP 361.70 million Major Markets: USA (16.8%), Switzerland (13.7%), Spain (52.7%), USA (18.1%), Netherlands (13.7%), Italy (11.0%) Japan (14.4%)

Bigeye tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, prepared or preserved, (excluding livers and roes) in airtight containers Volume: 4.50 m.t. 132,443.81 m.t. Value: PhP 287,523.60 PhP 17,073.89 million Major Markets: Taiwan (66.7%), Germany (51.7%), Hong Kong (33.3%) UK of Great Britain and N. Ireland (14.2%) Other tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, skipjack and bonito, (excluding livers and roes) other than in airtight containers Volume: 2.65 m.t. 83.41 m.t. Value: PhP 356,455.54 PhP 21.77 million Major Markets: Canada (100.0%) Spain (55.5%), UAE, N.E.S. (41.8%)

Yellowfin tunas, frozen, Other tunas, (excluding livers and roes) prepared or preserved Volume: 31,221.09 m.t. 1,276.19 m.t. Value: PhP 7,084.35 million PhP 342.25 million Major Markets: Spain (37.8%), Japan (24.0%), Spain (58.7%), Japan (19.7%) Italy (12.6%)

80 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 1

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PALAY/RICE TILAPIA

AREA PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 4,642,342 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 309,485 m.t. 2018: 4,800,406 has. 2018: 321,077 m.t. Major Locations: (6.9%), Iloilo (6.1%), Aquaculture 277,006 m.t. Isabela (5.9%) Municipal 44,071 m.t. Value: PhP 24,253.12 million PRODUCTION (Palay) Major Producers: Historical Average (2009-2018): 17,828,209 m.t. Aquaculture Pampanga (41.1%), (23.1%) 2018: 19,066,094 m.t. Municipal (20.0%), Laguna (17.1%), Value: PhP 385,008.51 million Cotabato (North Cotabato) (12.6%) Major Producers: Nueva Ecija (9.9%), Isabela (6.2%), Pangasinan (5.6%) YIELD SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Historical Average (2009-2018): 3.84 m.t./ha. IN AGRICULTURE 1.66% 2018: 3.97 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Nueva Ecija (5.7 m.t./ha.), del Sur (5.1 m.t./ha.), AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION (4.8 m.t./ha.) PER KILOGRAM PhP 48.31

SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT PRICE IN AGRICULTURE 19.58% Farmgate: PhP 75.54/kg. Retail: PhP 115.92/kg. PRICE Farmgate (Palay): Fancy, dry (PhP 24.74/kg.), Other variety, dry (PhP 20.40/kg.) EXPORTS Retail (Rice): Special (PhP 54.10/kg.), Premium (PhP 48.89/kg.), Tilapia, frozen, (excluding livers & roes) Well milled (PhP 44.99/kg.), Regular milled (PhP 40.75/kg.) Volume: 6.39 m.t. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Value: PhP 417,804.44 PER KILOGRAM All types (PhP 12.00), Irrigated (PhP 12.64), Major Market: Korea (100.0%) Non-irrigated PhP 14.34) IMPORTS EXPORTS Tilapia, frozen, (excluding livers & roes) Rice in the husk Groats and meal of rice Volume: 10.87 m.t. Volume: 50.79 m.t. 1.98 m.t. Value: PhP 1.04 million Value: PhP 13.47 million PhP 328,177.12 Major Supplier: China (100.0%) Major Markets: Myanmar (70.0%), USA (100.0%) Bangladesh (26.2%) Tilapia fillets, frozen , uncooked Volume: 80.06 m.t. Volume: 258.16 m.t. 2,192.18 m.t. Value: PhP 10.70 million Value: PhP 16.25 million PhP 169.23 million Major Suppliers: China (81.8%), Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (48.1%), USA (33.7%), Vietnam (18.2%) Canada (22.3%), Canada (14.7%), Qatar (12.7%) UAE, N.E.S. (14.3%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 311,529 m.t. Rice flour Pre-cooked rice Value: PhP 36,112.42 million Volume: 3.29 m.t. 15.29 m.t. Value: PhP 947,880.00 PhP 1.57 million Major Market: Jordan (100.0%) Australia (93.9%)

2 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 79

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued …Continued IMPORTS IMPORTS None Rice in the husk Other rice Volume: 12,799.19 m.t. 1,903,090.17 m.t. Value: PhP 1,892.09 million PhP 41,896.33 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Suppliers: India (61.9%), China (35.7%) Thailand (49.8%), Volume (Net Food Disposable): 256,198 m.t. Vietnam (39.3%) Value: PhP 40,013.08 million Volume (Processing): 128,038 m.t. Broken rice, Glutinous rice used for animal feeds Volume: 53,689.02 m.t. 9,000.00 m.t. Value: PhP 1,229.74 million PhP 199.87 million Major Supplier: Vietnam (96.0%) Vietnam (100.0%)

Thai Hom Mali rice Broken rice Volume: 102.00 m.t. 26,683.70 m.t. Value: PhP 5.08 million PhP 528.32 million Major Suppliers: Thailand (100.0%) Vietnam (38.1%), Thailand (37.1%), Pakistan (13.5%) Parboiled rice Rice Flour Volume: 2.62 m.t. 16,034.86 m.t. Value: PhP 455,298.36 PhP 669.69 million Major Suppliers: Spain (56.9%), Korea (43.1%) Thailand (75.0%), Vietnam (24.9%) Fragrant rice Rice Vermicelli, uncooked Volume: 717.82 m.t. 5,136.62 m.t. Value: PhP 23.19 million PhP 203.00 million Major Suppliers: Vietnam (69.7%), China (90.3%) Thailand (29.5%) Rice preparations Basmati rice or pre-cooked rice Volume: 264.08 m.t. 136.05 m.t. Value: PhP 13.08 million PhP 18.07 million Major Suppliers: India (90.9%) Korea (58.4%), Thailand (13.8), China (7.5%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION (Rice) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 12,665,366 m.t. Value: PhP 597,583.63 million Volume (Processing): 498,769 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 78 3 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CORN MILKFISH

AREA PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,560,704 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 390,412 m.t. 2018: 2,511,436 has. 2018: 400,119 m.t. Major Locations: Isabela (9.6%), Bukidnon (7.7%), Aquaculture 395,130 m.t. Maguindanao (7.2%) Municipal 4,988 m.t. Value: PhP 41,225.38 million PRODUCTION (Matured Corn) Major Producers: Historical Average (2009-2018): 7,336,141 m.t. Aquaculture Pangasinan (24.9%), Capiz (9.2%), Negros Occidental (6.4%) 2018: 7,771,919 m.t. Municipal Maguindanao (68.8%), Batangas (12.8%), (9.2%) Value: PhP 109,161.74 million Major Producers: Isabela (13.1%), Bukidnon (11.0%), Maguindanao (6.9%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT YIELD IN AGRICULTURE 2.77 % Historical Average (2009-2018): 2.87 m.t./ha. 2018: 3.09 m.t./ha. PRICE Provinces with Highest Yield: (6.58 m.t./ha.), Pangasinan (6.08 m.t./ha.), Farmgate: PhP 103.03/kg. Ilocos Sur (5.71 m.t./ha.) Retail: PhP 156.18/kg. SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION IN AGRICULTURE 6.38% PER KILOGRAM PhP 42.02 PRICE Farmgate: Corngrain white (PhP 14.51/kg.), Corngrain yellow (PhP 14.01/kg.), EXPORTS Green corn white (PhP 16.55/kg.), Green corn yellow (PhP 38.64/kg.) Milkfish, dried, whether Retail: Corngrain white (PhP 23.16/kg.), Corngrain yellow (PhP 21.26/kg.), Milkfish, fresh or chilled but not smoked Corngrits white (PhP 33.10/kg.), Corngrits yellow (PhP 27.65/kg.) Volume: 21.51 m.t. 22.99 m.t. Value: PhP 3.94 million PhP 3.56 million AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (60.1%), Guam (59.0%), PER KILOGRAM All types (PhP 7.94), White (PhP 8.72), Yellow (PhP 10.56) Guam (39.6%) Papua New Guinea (34.9%) EXPORTS Groats and meal (corn) oil Milkfish, frozen, Milkfish, salted not dried Maize, seed of maize and its fractions (excluding livers and roes) or smoked and in brine Volume: 333.71 m.t. 83.62 m.t. 284.70 m.t. Volume: 3,660.07 m.t. 1.61 m.t. Value: PhP 52.03 million PhP 2.36 million PhP 46.19 million Value: PhP 895.29 million PhP 244,553.04 Major Markets: Vietnam (87.8%), Papua new China (38.3%), Major Markets: USA (66.4%), Canada (15.8%) Australia (81.4%), Taiwan (12.0%) Guinea (100.0%) Netherlands (30.4%), Singapore (18.6%) Taiwan (14.2%) Milkfish, prepared or preserved, Rolled or flaked Maize, popcorn maize Corn syrup Milkfish fillets, frozen in airtight container Volume: 126.35 kgs. 305.99 m.t. 1,225.07 m.t. Volume: 197.15 m.t. 108.5 m.t. Value: PhP 26,224.68 PhP 8.25 million PhP 25.58 million Value: PhP 18.87 million PhP 33.31 million Major Markets: India (100.0%) Papua New Indonesia (57.5%), Major Markets: USA (42.7%), Canada (22.8%), Korea (26.9%), Canada (20.4%), Guinea (100.0%) Korea (35.9%) Korea (20.3%) USA (18.2%)

Other worked grains Sweet corn, Milkfish fillets, dried, salted Maize, fresh or chilled of maize on the cob or in brine, but not smoked Volume: 900 kgs. 2.18 m.t. 1.26 m.t. Volume: 108.03 m.t. Value: PhP 2,896.30 PhP 187,996.20 PhP 258,876.56 Value: PhP 25.23 million Major Markets: Korea (100.0%) Macau (78.3%), Australia (100.0%) Major Markets: Canada (46.9%), USA (16.6%), UK of Great Britain Guam (12.8%) and N. Ireland (21.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 4 77 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued

ROUNDSCAD Sweet corn, Sweet corn, provisionally preserved prepared/preserved PRODUCTION Volume: 9.23 m.t. 67.21 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 230,761 m.t. Value: PhP 1.37 million PhP 9.99 million 2018: 171,306 m.t. Major Markets: USA (100.0%) Vietnam (23.5%), Commercial 120,365 m.t. Canada (19.7%), Municipal 50,942 m.t. Japan (18.9%) Value: PhP 11,188.90 million Maize, dried, Major Producers: whole, cut, sliced, Commercial Metro (28.9%), Sulu (11.9%), broken or in powder Maize starch (10.5%), South Cotabato (6.1%) Volume: 73.00 kgs. 103.01 m.t. Municipal (8.2%), City of Zamboanga (7.9%), Value: PhP 28,489.06 PhP 6.24 million Sulu (5.9%), Palawan (5.8%) Major Markets: Japan (100.0%) Thailand (74.7%), Vietnam (25.3%) IMPORTS SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Maize oil IN AGRICULTURE 0.92% Maize, seed Maize flour and its fractions Volume: 104,519.34 m.t. 959.22 m.t. 743.32 m.t. PRICE Value: PhP 2,495.62 million PhP 32.66 million PhP 40.05 million Farmgate: PhP 67.76/kg. Major Suppliers: India (84.7%) USA (61.5%), Belgium (75.6%), Retail: PhP 144.22/kg. Hong Kong (34.0%) Netherlands (18.2%)

EXPORTS Groats and meal Roundscad, frozen, Maize, popcorn of maize Corn syrup (excluding livers and roes) Volume: 18,155.47 m.t. 3,010.50 m.t. 7,212.26 m.t. Volume: 53.34 m.t. Value: PhP 518.52 million PhP 74.65 million PhP 194.37 million Major Suppliers: USA (56.3%), France (56.3%), China (51.3%), Value: PhP 6.27 million Argentina (37.1%) Turkey (21.3%) Thailand (45.3%) Major Markets: Thailand (53.4%), USA (46.6%) Maize (corn), Rolled or flaked Sweet corn, other than seed maize on the cob IMPORTS Volume: 894,072.07 m.t. 526.45 m.t. 743.52 m.t. Roundscad, frozen, Value: PhP 12,710.02 million PhP 10.77 million PhP 25.71 million (excluding livers and roes) Major Suppliers: Indonesia (31.8%), India (90.0%) Thailand (95.1%) Volume: 5,454.69 m.t. Thailand (25.2%), Value: PhP 309.48 million USA (20.7%) Major Suppliers: Vietnam (63.5%), China (32.4%) Corn other than Other worked grains sweet corn, DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Sweet corn, frozen of maize prepared or reserved Volume: 213.60 m.t. 600.00 m.t. 653.56 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 116,750 m.t. Value: PhP 11.42 million PhP 6.53 million PhP 28.44 million Value: PhP 16,837.75 million Major Suppliers: China (90.5%) India (100.0%) Thailand (61.6%), Volume (Processing): 54,818 m.t. China (36.9%) Maize, dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder Maize starch Maize germ Volume: 3,656.78 m.t. 91,400.32 m.t. 300.00 m.t. Value: PhP 149.84 million PhP 1,730.39 million PhP 7,598.79 million Major Suppliers: USA (98.8%) China (63.8%), China (100.0%) Indonesia (32.7%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 2,925,382 m.t. Value: PhP 76,915.60 million Volume (Processing): 1,036,774 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 76 5 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

DUCK EGG

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 41,491 m.t. 2018: 46,611 m.t. Value: PhP 4,449.85 million Major Producers: Bulacan (20.8%), Bukidnon (8.1%), Pampanga (6.9%), Nueva Ecija (6.1%), (4.9%)

SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.25%

PRICE Farmgate: Backyard (PhP 95.55/kg.), Commercial (PhP 95.55/kg.) Retail: PhP 124.50/kg.

EXPORTS Duck's eggs, in shell, fresh, preserved or cooked, other fresh eggs Volume: 527.00 kgs. Value: PhP 95,735.88 Major Market: Guam (100.0%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 43,814 m.t. Value: PhP 5,454.82 million Volume (Processing): 932 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 7 74 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

COCONUT AREA CHICKEN EGG Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,549,059 has. 2018: 3,628,134 has. PRODUCTION Major Locations: Quezon (10.3%), (6.6%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 435,621 m.t. (4.0%) 2018: 533,905 m.t. Value: PhP 53,356.39 million PRODUCTION (Nuts) Major Producers: Batangas (22.5%), Pampanga (9.0%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 14,967,246 m.t. 2018: 14,726,165 m.t. Cebu (7.8%), Bukidnon (6.1%) Value: PhP 91,768.38 million Bulacan (5.1%) Major Producers: Quezon (9.8%), Zamboanga del Norte (5.8%), Maguindanao (5.0%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 44.11 kgs./bearing tree IN AGRICULTURE 3.58% 2018: 42.44 kgs./bearing tree Provinces with Highest Yield: (94.76 kgs./bearing tree), PRICE Palawan (79.46 kgs./bearing tree), Farmgate: Backyard (PhP 131.04/kg.), Nueva Ecija (74.08 kgs./bearing tree) Commercial (PhP 94.08/kg.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Retail: PhP 120.54/kg. IN AGRICULTURE 3.68% EXPORTS PRICE Farmgate: Matured coconut (PhP 6.24/kg.), Other hen's eggs, in shell, fresh, Coconut green, young buko (PhP 8.62/kg.), preserved or cooked Copra corriente (PhP 21.58/kg.), Copra resecada (PhP 24.94/kg.), Volume: 1,424.00 kgs. Copra fresh (PhP 9.86/kg.) Value: PhP 239,234.38 Retail: Matured coconut (PhP 24.29/pc.) Major Market: Guam (100.0%) EXPORTS Coconut, desiccated Coconut, fresh, young Coconut meat, grated IMPORTS None Volume: 145,023.85 m.t. 1,281.00 m.t. 187.54 m.t. Value: PhP 17,820.93 million PhP 28.23 million PhP 46.41 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Markets: USA (28.6%), Hongkong (79.1%), USA (98.7%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 491,192 m.t. Netherlands (14.7%) USA (12.1%) Value: PhP 59,208.34 million Coconut matured Coconut chips Coconut oil Volume (Processing): 10,678 m.t Volume: 28.35 m.t. 42.84 m.t. 901,503.76 m.t. Value: PhP 7.51 million PhP 7.61 million PhP 53,267.19 million Major Markets: USA (100.0%) China (53.7%), USA (42.6%), Hongkong (31.4%) Netherlands (36.7%) Coconut other than Coconut, flour, meal uncooked or cooked and powder by steaming in liquid form Volume: 4,043.87 m.t. 66.15 m.t. 8,393.20 m.t. Value: PhP 327.88 million PhP 10.47 million PhP 704.30 million Major Markets: USA (48.3%), USA (64.8%), USA (32.1%), Australia (14.6%), China (35.2%) New Zealand (19.5%) Germany (8.2%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 73 8 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

DUCK … Continued Coconut fiber (coir), Coconut shell Coconut milk raw or processed powder in powder form POPULATION Volume: 46,650.28 m.t. 124.35 m.t. 2,289.85 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 10,365,127 birds Value: PhP 326.90 million PhP 1.89 million PhP 447.11 million 2018: 11,220,127 birds Major Markets: China (93.9%) Turkey (100.0%) Netherlands (18.1%), Value: PhP 1,312.61 million Thailand (14.7%), Major Locations: Bulacan (11.7%), Pampanga (7.2%), Japan (11.7%) Sultan Kudarat (6.9%), Coco Coconut husks Coconut fatty acid Nueva Ecija (5.6%), Iloilo (4.6%) Volume: 246.34 m.t. 200.32 m.t. 14,649.83 m.t. Value: PhP 26.91 million PhP 328,177.12 PhP 456.26 million DRESSED Major Markets: USA (51.1%), China (100.0%) China (78.0%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 15,413,797 birds Australia (24.8%), Indonesia (9.9%) 2018: 15,741,004 birds Saudi Arabia (19.8%) Value: PhP 1,841.49 million , prepared PRODUCTION Coconut water Bukayo and preserved Volume: 63,442.66 m.t. 31.35 m.t. 1,599.34 m.t Historical Average (2009-2018): 33,303 m.t Value: PhP 4,666.31 million PhP 7.82 million PhP 69.02 million 2018: 30,806 m.t. Major Markets: USA (59.0%), Malaysia (78.8%), Japan (71.8%), Value: PhP 3,125.05 million UK of Great Britain Papau New Korea (11.9%), Major Producers: Bulacan (14.7%), Nueva Ecija (9.4%), and N.Ireland (11.2%) Guinea (10.3%) Malaysia (11.4%) Iloilo (5.9%), Pampanga (5.7%), Copra oil-cake Nata de coco, raw Tarlac (5.4%) Volume: 8.91 m.t. 369,807.00 m.t. 243.60 m.t. Value: PhP 828,131.16 PhP 3,491.60 million PhP 15.64 million SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Major Markets: Singapore (30.1%), Korea (31.0%), China (100.0%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.20% USA (25.4%), India (24.9%), PRICE Canada (23.5%) Vietnam (21.8%) Farmgate: Backyard (PhP 126.80/kg.), Commercial (PhP 53.18/kg.) Coconut concentrates Coconut shell based Volume: 18.51 m.t. 281.76 m.t. 71,370.35 m.t. EXPORTS Value: PhP 4.44 million PhP 51.94 million PhP 6,809.53 million Prepared or preserved meat Major Markets: Germany (36.3%), USA (54.5%), Germany (12.8%), Volume: 15.04 m.t. France (19.8%), Malaysia (24.2%), Japan (12.6%), Sri Lanka Value: PhP 4.04 million Canada (8.9%) Australia (11.7%) (Ceylon) (12.6%) Major Market: Qatar (100.0%) Coconut shell, Frozen young not agglomerated Coconut coir coconut puree IMPORTS Volume: 140,595.28 m.t. 282.80 kgs. 89.06 m.t. Fresh or frozen meat and offals Value: PhP 2,753 million PhP 711,647.24 PhP 16.00 million Volume: 166.58 m.t. Major Markets: China (56.0%), USA (100.0%) USA (42.2%), Japan (17.5%), UK of Great Britain Value: PhP 32.23 million India (9.3%) and N. Ireland (21.5%), Major Suppliers: USA (77.2%), France (15.1%) Netherlands (14.9%) Prepared or preserved meat Coconut, organic Coconut syrup, coco surface-active agents Coconut methyl ester Volume: 2.24 m.t. honey or coco nectar (other than soap) (CME) Value: PhP 524,598.92 Volume: 133.47 m.t. 22,676.72 m.t. 1,033.70 m.t Major Suppliers: Korea (37.5%), UK of Great Britain Value: PhP 26.77 million PhP 2,081.29 million PhP 126.05 million and N. Ireland (24.8%), France (24.4%) Major Markets: USA (76.8%), Thailand (22.0%), Germany (74.0%), Germany (16.5%) Malaysia (10.6%), Spain (13.3%), DOMESTIC UTILIZATION China (8.6%) Italy (10.6%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 23,271 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 72 9 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

… Continued CHICKEN Coconut shell, Coconut inner shell Coconut sap agglomerated (endocrap) POPULATION Volume: 199.81 m.t. 138.22 m.t. 19.30 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 168,506,044 birds Value: PhP 39.24 million PhP 3.74 million PhP 1.10 million 2018: 175,771,740 birds Major Markets: USA (59.6%), China (66.6%), Korea (100.0%) Value: PhP 21,610.34 million Sri Lanka Japan (16.8%), Major Locations: Batangas (8.0%), Pampanga (5.6%), (Ceylon) (11.2%) Korea (16.6%) Bukidnon (5.2%), Negros Occidental (4.8%), Cebu (4.7%) Coconut handicrafts Coconut, vegetable DRESSED from coconut fats and oils Historical Average (2009-2018): 944,264,611 birds shells or husks and their fractions Virgin Coconut Oil 2018: 1,136,155,471 birds Volume: 3,000.00 pcs. 22,115.74 m.t. 18,405.19 m.t. Value: PhP 139,685.20 million Value: PhP 292,736.94 PhP 3,291.14 million PhP 63.92 million Major Dressing Plants: Bulacan (16.3%), (8.7%), Major Markets: UK of Great Britain and USA (51.2%), USA (45.40%), Batangas (7.6%), Cebu (5.8%), (5.2%) N.Ireland (100.0%) Canada (12.1%), Germany (15.8%) PRODUCTION Australia (12.0%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,559,245 m.t. 2018: 1,836,664 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 170,983.78 million Coconut flour, Major Producers: Bulacan (10.3%), Pampanga (9.8%), Coconut, desiccated Coconut, fresh, young meal and powder Nueva Ecija (5.7%), Tarlac (5.6%), Batangas (5.5%) Volume: 43.34 m.t. 9.00 m.t. 460.00 kgs. SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Value: PhP 1.70 million PhP 1.93 million PhP 60,980.28 IN AGRICULTURE 12.73% Major Suppliers: USA (100.0%) Indonesia (100.0%) Taiwan (67.4%), Italy (32.6%) PRICE Farmgate: Broiler, backyard (PhP 100.10/kg.), Coconut milk Coconut milk Broiler, commercial (PhP 84.79/kg.), Coconut oil in powder form in liquid form Native, improved (PhP 147.83/kg.), Volume: 257.05 m.t. 37.70 m.t. 1,891.57 m.t. Retail: Live, broiler (PhP 135.40/kg.), Fully dressed, broiler (PhP 152.31/kg.) Value: PhP 23.61 million PhP 4.30 million PhP 88.03 million Major Suppliers: Netherlands (75.5%), Malaysia (42.9%), Thailand (82.6%) EXPORTS USA (17.9%) Thailand (27.6%), Live chicken Frozen meat and offals Indonesia (23.9%) Volume: 800 birds 362.71 m.t. Nata de coco prepared Value: PhP 2.10 million PhP 65.83 million Coconut water Coconut fatty acid and preserved Major Markets: Cambodia (58.8%), Japan (100.0%) Volume: 1,526.24 m.t. 1,229.04 m.t. 24.65 m.t. Vietnam (41.3%) Value: PhP 49.88 million PhP 70.28 million PhP 1.15 million Frozen meat and offals Major Suppliers: Vietnam (74.8%), Malaysia (68.7%), Vietnam (89.2%), Prepared or preserved meat mechanically deboned Thailand (21.2%) Indonesia (25.5%) Taiwan (10.8%) Volume: 573.40 m.t. 19.26 m.t. Value: PhP 105.64 million PhP 4.87 million Copra Coco Vinegar Coconut-shell based Major Market: Japan (79.2%) Japan (100.0%) Volume: 104,936.10 m.t. 33.83 m.t. 2,343.41 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 3,567.02 million PhP 2.57 million PhP 158.71 million Frozen meat and offals Major Suppliers: Papua New USA (69.9%), India (59.9%), Guinea (72.4%) Italy (17.3%) China (19.7%) Fresh or frozen meat and offals mechanically deboned Volume: 96,549.67 m.t. 194,494.28 m.t. Coconut, vegatable Value: PhP 5,936.76 million PhP 8,605.41 million fats and oils Coconut Major Suppliers: USA (75.4%) Netherlands (29.2%), and their fractions diethanolamide Coconut coir Brazil (20.1%), USA (14.8%) Volume: 18.01 m.t. 769.24 m.t. 56.97 kgs. Value: PhP 5.53 million PhP 49.59 million PhP 9,847.42 Processed/prepared meat Extracts and juices Major Supplier: Indonesia (95.0%) Korea (69.7%) Australia (100.0%) Volume: 2,165.56 m.t. 8.12 m.t. Value: PhP 277.67 million PhP 2.81 million Major Suppliers: USA (76.1%), Thailand (21.5%) France (57.9%), USA (42.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,510,418 m.t. Value: PhP 217,281.18 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 10 71 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

… Continued GOAT/CHEVON Doormats, floor coverings POPULATION of coconut fibers (coir) Coconut acid oils Husk cubes Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,815,874 head Volume: 38.00 kgs. 14.59 m.t. 91.26 m.t. Value: PhP 16,587.90 PhP 1.38 million PhP 14.75 million 2018: 3,724,808 head Major Supplier: India (100.0%) Malaysia (98.7%) Ecuador (100.0%) Value: PhP 15,420.71 million Major Locations: Cebu (6.0%), Negros Occidental (5.9%), Coconut shell, agglomerated Virgin Coconut Oil Pangasinan (5.6%), Iloilo (5.3%) Volume: 5.05 m.t. 58.67 m.t. Value: PhP 445,345.62 PhP 11.00 million SLAUGHTERED Major Suppliers: Taiwan (87.2%), China (12.8%) Canada (100%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,189,026 head 2018: 3,273,666 head DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 13,552.98 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 736,230.00 m.t. Value: PhP 17,883.03 million Major Abattoirs: Cebu (28.0%), National Capital Region (NCR) (13.9%), Volume (Processing): 13,841,373.00 m.t. Negros Occidental (5.4%), Nueva Ecija (4.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 77,044 m.t. 2018: 76,953 m.t. Value: PhP 10,627.09 million Major Producers: Pangasinan (9.5%), Cebu (6.9%), Tarlac (5.5%), (4.1%), Cotabato (North Cotabato) (3.7%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.45%

PRICE Farmgate: Slaughter (PhP 138.00/kg.), Breeding (PhP 121.80/kg.)

EXPORTS Goat skin, raw Volume: 29.00 kgs. Value: PhP 95,314.60 Major Market: Vietnam (100.0%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Carcass Offals Volume (Net Food Disposable): 33,859 m.t. 11,027 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 70 11

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

COFFEE …Continued

AREA Processed or prepared meat Live animals Historical Average (2009-2018): 117,236 has. Volume: 1,757.02 m.t. 13,106 head 2018: 113,352 has. Value: PhP 466.22 million 606.99 million Major Locations: Sultan Kudarat (17.4%), Major Suppliers: Australia (56.0%), Australia (100.0%) Bukidnon (8.0%), (7.3%) New Zealand (29.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION PRODUCTION (Dried berries) Carcass Offals Historical Average (2009-2018): 78,608 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 205,336 m.t. 32,283 m.t. 2018: 60,313 m.t. Value: PhP 52,781.63 million Value: PhP 5,466.12 million Volume (Processing): 15,433 m.t. Major Producers: Sultan Kudarat (26.4%), Sulu (8.2%), (8.0%)

YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 0.97 kgs./bearing tree 2018: 0.80 kgs./bearing tree Provinces with Highest Yield: (4.25 kgs./bearing tree), Bulacan (3.23 kgs./bearing tree), Zamboanga del Sur (2.38 kgs./bearing tree)

SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.26%

PRICE Farmgate: (Dry beans): Arabica (PhP 118.04/kg.), Excelsa (PhP 87.83/kg.), Robusta (PhP 82.54/kg.) (Dry berries): Excelsa (PhP 42.83/kg.), Robusta (PhP 48.03/kg.) (Fresh berries): Robusta (PhP 15.94/kg.) AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 72.64 EXPORTS Coffee, roasted Coffee, Arabica WIB not decaffeinated (unground) Volume: 16.84 m.t. 5.21 m.t. Value: PhP 6.53 million PhP 852,828.70 Major Markets: Japan (79.49%), Saudi Arabia (96.0%) USA (13.23%) Extracts, essences and concentrates Coffee substitutes of instant coffee containing coffee Volume: 981.01 m.t. 1.74 m.t. Value: PhP 94.29 million PhP 61,770.18 Major Markets: Nigeria (20.4%), Japan (86.4%), Taiwan (14.4%), Hongkong (13.6%) UAE, N.E.S. (7.8%)

12 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 69

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CATTLE/BEEF … Continued IMPORTS POPULATION Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,536,846 head Coffee, roasted Coffee, not roasted, 2018: 2,553,937 head decaffeinated (unground) decaffeinated Value: PhP 109,880.59 million Volume: 26.91 m.t. 96.75 m.t. Major Locations: Pangasinan (5.3%), Value: PhP 1.22 million PhP15.34 million Batangas (5.2%), Isabela (4.7%), Major Suppliers: Brazil (72.0%), Singapore (34.2%), Cebu (4.6%), Cotabato (3.4%) UK of Great Britain and Vietnam (33.1%), N.Ireland (18.1%) USA (31.6%) SLAUGHTERED Historical Average (2009-2018): 855,121 head Coffee, roasted 2018: 884,918 head Coffee not roasted, or not decaffeinated Value: PhP 38,072.71 million or not decaffeinated (ground) Major Abattoirs: Cavite (7.0%), National Capital Region (NCR) (5.6%), Volume: 41,288.88 m.t. 640.37 m.t. Cebu (5.6%), South Cotabato (3.5%), Value: PhP 4,430.09 million PhP 143.48 million Negros Occidental (3.5%) Major Suppliers: Vietnam (96.4%) Singapore (63.7%), PRODUCTION Vietnam (21.3%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 259,378 m.t. Coffee, roasted 2018: 263,310 m.t. or not decaffeinated Coffee, roasted Value: PhP 28,351.68 million (unground) or decaffeinated (ground) Major Producers: Bukidnon (6.8%), Batangas (5.5%), Volume: 795.66 m.t. 19.46 m.t. Pangasinan (5.4%), Cebu (4.1%), Value: PhP 342.55 million PhP 6.35 million Misamis Oriental (3.9%) Major Suppliers: Malaysia (69.3%) UK of Great Britain SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT and N. Ireland (42.2%), IN AGRICULTURE 1.54% Japan (36.2%) PRICE Coffee subsitutes Farmgate: Slaughter, Backyard (PhP 107.56/kg.), Coffee husks and skins containing coffee Slaughter, Comercial (PhP 120.66/kg.), Volume: 33.88 m.t. 63.48 m.t. Fattening (PhP 104.26/kg.), Value: PhP 1.00 million PhP 6.57 million Retail: Breeding (PhP 124.41/kg.) Major Suppliers: Japan (95.7%), USA (40.3%), Japan (36.5%), Beef lean meat (PhP 288.73/kg.), Canada (23.2%) Beef meat w/ bones (PhP 225.37/kg.) Extracts, essences EXPORTS and concentrates of instant coffee Carcass Processed or prepared meat Volume: 25,135.86 m.t. Volume: 25.21 m.t. 897.51 m.t. Value: PhP 4,391.16 million Value: PhP 2.04 million PhP 172.74 million Major Suppliers: Indonesia (59.9%), Vietnam (28.9%) Major Markets: Brunei Darussalam (100.0%) Qatar (24.0%), Thailand (23.1%), DOMESTIC UTILIZATION (Green beans) UAE, N.E.S. (18.4%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 41,293 m.t. IMPORTS Volume (Processing): 13,377 m.t. Carcass Offals Volume: 86,871.97 m.t. 11,879.36 m.t. Value: PhP 16,639.15 million PhP 1,461.69 million Major Suppliers: Australia (42.3%), Ireland (23.6%), Brazil (24.4%), Netherlands (21.5%), USA (12.2%) USA (19.4%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 13 68 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued SUGARCANE Processed or prepared meat AREA and offals Historical Average (2009-2018): 420,740 has. Volume: 22,847.56 m.t. 2018: 437,506 has. Value: PhP 1,614.88 million Major Locations: Negros Occidental (43.4%), Major Suppliers: China (74.1%), USA (23.7%) Bukidnon (17.5%), Negros Oriental (9.0%) PRODUCTION DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Historical Average (2009-2018): 24,456,394 m.t. Carcass Offals 2018: 24,730,820 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,714,988 m.t. 533,989 m.t. Value: PhP 40,763.39 million Value: PhP 330,312.41 million Major Producers: Negros Occidental (52.0%), Bukidnon (12.4%), Volume (Processing): 23,475 m.t. Negros Oriental (8.8%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 57.94 m.t./ha. 2018: 56.53 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Laguna (77.59 m.t./ha.), (71.11 m.t./ha.), (68.42 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 2.40% PRICE Farmgate : Centrifugal sugar (PhP 31.99/kg.), sugar (PhP 45.15/kg.) EXPORTS Centrifugal sugar Sugarcane vinegar Volume: 121,796.63 m.t. 112.06 m.t. Value: PhP 3,205.71 million PhP 4.16 million Major Markets: USA (88.8%) Italy (24.7%), Vietnam (22.3%), USA (21.2%) Containing over 65% Cane molasses by dry weight of sugar Volume: 382.00 m.t. 1,645.58 m.t. Value: PhP 4.54 million PhP 1.71 million Major Market: New Zealand (100.0%) USA (89.0%)

Muscovado Refined sugar Volume: 1,346.55 m.t. 389.49 m.t. Value: PhP 134.98 million PhP 11.05 million Major Markets: Italy (29.4%), Singapore (94.4%) Korea (18.9%), France (15.1%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 14 67 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

HOG/PORK … Continued POPULATION Sugarcane, Sugarcane, other than Historical Average (2009-2018): 12,431,568 head suitable for planting suitable for planting 2018: 12,604,441 head Volume: 61.50 m.t. 456.00 kgs. Value: PhP 116,545.70 million Value: PhP 669,729.88 PhP 13,533.62 Major Locations: Bulacan (8.2%), Major Markets: Indonesia (66.1%), Japan (100.0%) Batangas (5.9%), Bukidnon (4.4%), Spain (33.9%) Negros Occidental (4.0%), Tarlac (4.0%) IMPORTS SLAUGHTERED Cane molasses Centrifugal sugar Historical Average (2009-2018): 25,482,074 head Volume: 254,685.86 m.t. 75,231.79 m.t. 2018: 27,712,985 head Value: PhP 1,969.52 million PhP 1,358.53 million Value: PhP 256,245.34 million Major Suppliers: Indonesia (59.4%), Thailand (100.0%) Major Abattoirs: National Capital Region (NCR) (10.8%), Cebu (7.1%), India (14.4%), Rizal (5.9%), Pampanga (5.3%), Bulacan (5.2%) Thailand (13.7%) PRODUCTION Refined sugar Chemically pure sucrose Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,067,071 m.t. Volume: 429,785.36 m.t. 125.24 kgs. 2018: 2,319,764 m.t. Value: PhP 9,542.37 million PhP 92,997.56 Value: PhP 267,998.92 million Major Supplier: Thailand (90.2%) Indonesia (100.0%) Major Producers: Bulacan (11.2%), Batangas (7.5%), Bukidnon (4.9%), Containing over 65% Cebu (4.3%), Tarlac (4.3%) by dry weight of sugar Muscovado SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Volume: 1,803.63 m.t. 2.03 m.t. IN AGRICULTURE 14.84% Value: PhP 43.05 million PhP 176,463.66 Major Supplier: Thailand (99.9%) Korea (100.0%) PRICE Farmgate: Upgraded, for slaughter (PhP 115.58/kg.), Upgraded, for breeding (PhP 202.09/kg.) Other chemically pure sucrose Retail: Pork lean meat (PhP 217.63/kg.), Volume: 15,258.55 m.t. Value: PhP 1.31 million Pork meat w/ bones (PhP 192.37/kg.), Major Supplier: Thailand (99.1%) Pork pata (PhP 167.81/kg.) EXPORTS DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Processed or prepared meat and offals Volume (Net Food Disposable): 247,308 m.t. Volume: 1,727.20 m.t. Volume (Processing): 24,483,512 m.t. Value: PhP 345.57 million Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (51.9%), Qatar (15.1%) IMPORTS Carcass Offals Volume: 110,639.19 m.t. 205,555.91 m.t. Value: PhP 10,465.07 million PhP 13,577.00 million Major Suppliers: Canada (33.2%), Spain (25.4%), Germany (19.7%), Germany (21.6%), USA (13.9%) USA (11.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 66 15 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

62 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 15

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ROSES BANANA AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 446,986 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 271 has. 2018: 447,889 has. 2018: 271 has. Major Locations: (8.3%), Major Locations: (17.4%), Compostela Valley (4.9%), Bukidnon (4.7%) Cebu (12.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 9,055,035 m.t. PRODUCTION 2018: 9,358,785 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,387 m.t. Value: PhP 158,837.38 million 2018: 2,587 m.t. Major Producers: Davao del Norte (17.6%), Bukidnon (14.6%), Major Producers: Benguet (61.6%), Cebu (8.7%) Compostela Valley (8.8%) YIELD YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 32.15 kgs./bearing hill Historical Average (2009-2018): 8.81 m.t./ha. 2018: 32.42 kgs./bearing hill 2018: 9.55 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Samar (60.27 kgs./bearing hill), Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (33.92 m.t./ha.), Lanao del Sur (58.42 kgs./bearing hill), (25.12 m.t./ha.), Davao del Sur (55.07 kgs./bearing hill) Laguna (8.95 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 4.86% PRICE PRICE Farmgate: PhP 88.40/dozen Farmgate: Bungulan, green (PhP 12.72/kg.), EXPORTS Lakatan, green (PhP 20.94/kg.), Prepared, suitable for ornamental purposes Latundan, green (PhP 11.71/kg.), Volume: 57.00 kgs. Saba, green (PhP 9.68/kg.) Banana cavendish (PhP 8.52/kg.) Value: PhP 105,320.00 Retail: Lakatan, ripe (PhP 52.41/kg.), Major Market: Pacific Trust Territory (100.0%) Latundan, ripe (PhP 35.99/kg.), IMPORTS None Saba, ripe (PhP 28.15/kg.) EXPORTS

Flour, meal and powder Fresh of banana Volume: 3,126,203.28 m.t. 1,075.50 m.t. Value: PhP 72,781.67 million PhP 19.25 million Major Markets: China (37.3%), Korea (65.6%), Japan (30.2%), Japan (32.6%) Korea (12.4%)

Dried Preserved by sugar Volume: 48.65 m.t. 42.27 m.t. Value: PhP 7.58 million PhP 3.54 million Major Markets: Japan (93.8%), Australia (39.6%), New Zealand (6.2%) Qatar (23.5%), France (18.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 63 18 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued ORCHIDS Banana chips or crackers Ketchup AREA Volume: 49,925.75 m.t 2,196.71 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 305 has. Value: PhP 4,929.98 million PhP 147.09 million 2018: 292 has. Major Markets: China (29.0%), USA (41.3%), Major Locations: Bulacan (11.6%), USA (20.0%), Saudi Arabia (11.7%), Capiz (7.5%), Germany (10.4%) Italy (8.3%) Zamboanga del Sur (5.9%) Banana blossoms PRODUCTION Volume: 27.36 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,360 m.t. Value: PhP 1.77 million 2018: 1,165 m.t. Major Markets: Hongkong (76.9%), Japan (21.1%) Major Producers: Albay (29.5%), Davao del Sur (6.7%), Bulacan (5.0%) IMPORTS Fresh Banana blossoms YIELD Volume: 2.26 m.t. 75.80 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 4.44 m.t./ha. Value: PhP 1.83 million PhP 5.10 million 2018: 3.98 m.t./ha. Major Supplier: China (100.0%) China (100.0%) Provinces with Highest Yield: Albay (52.81 m.t./ha.), (16.79 m.t./ha.), Davao del Sur (16.26 m.t./ha.) Banana chips or crakers Volume: 125.24 kgs. PRICE Value: PhP 21,169.32 Farmgate: Dendrobium (PhP 265.52/dozen) Major Supplier: India (100.0%) EXPORTS DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Orchids seedlings Volume (Net Food Disposable): 4,300,483 m.t. Volume: 1.70 m.t. Value: PhP 167,073.75 million Value: PhP 1.57 milliion Volume (Processing): 1,558,146 m.t. Major Markets: Japan (41.7%), Germany (36.9%), Taiwan (19.7%) Orchids, unrooted cuttings and slips Volume: 465.00 kgs. Value: PhP 290,472.56 Major Markets: USA (64.5%), Germany (29.0%) Prepared, suitable for ornamental purposes Volume: 242.39 kgs. Value: PhP 102,160.40 Major Markets: Taiwan (63.7%), Japan (36.3%) IMPORTS Orchid seedlings Volume: 6,307.00 kgs. Value: PhP 788,214.88 Major Supplier: China (100.0%) Rooted orchid cuttings and slips Volume: 74,120.00 kgs. Value: PhP 1.28 million Major Supplier: Netherlands (100.0%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 19 62 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

DURIAN GLADIOLA

AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 117 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 17,541 has. 2018: 68 has. 2018: 16,693 has. Major Locations: Cebu (22.0%), Major Locations: City of Davao (17.7%), Benguet (19.1%), Davao del Norte (14.5%), Lanao del Norte (8.8%) Compostela Valley (9.3%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 75,056 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 858 m.t. 2018: 75,521 m.t. 2018: 432 m.t. Value: PhP 3,131.86 million Major Producers: Benguet (50.1%), Cebu (21.8%) Major Producers: City of Davao (55.4%), YIELD Davao del Norte (19.7%), Sulu (7.6%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 7.19 m.t./ha. 2018: 6.34 m.t./ha. YIELD Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (16.64 m.t./ha.), Historical Average (2009-2018): 71.10 kgs./bearing tree Albay (9.44 m.t./ha.), 2018: 56.22 kgs./bearing tree Davao del Norte (8.82 m.t./ha.) Provinces with Highest Yield: (500.00 kgs./bearing tree), Sulu (147.04 kgs./bearing tree), PRICE Nueva Vizcaya (127.51 kgs./bearing tree) Farmgate: PhP 98.34/dozen

PRICE EXPORTS None Farmgate: PhP 41.47/kg. IMPORTS None AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 22.43

EXPORTS Fresh Volume: 943.30 m.t. Value: PhP 43.11 million Major Markets: Vietnam (66.5%), Singapore (21.8%), Malaysia (9.2%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 70,103 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 20 61 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

MANGO CHRYSANTHEMUM AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 187,755 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 252 has. 2018: 185,858 has. 2018: 252 has. Major Locations: Davao del Sur (7.4%), Major Locations: Benguet (25.4%), Pangasinan (6.9%), Maguindanao (6.7%) Cebu (23.8%), South Cotabato (8.7%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 802,050 m.t. 2018: 711,660 m.t. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 27,032.95 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,501 m.t. Major Producers: Pangasinan (16.7%), 2018: 2,452 m.t. Zamboanga del Norte (6.6%), Cebu (6.1%) Major Producers: Benguet (55.0%), Cebu (28.0%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 88.56 kgs./bearing tree YIELD 2018: 75.13 kgs./bearing tree Historical Average (2009-2018): 9.92 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: (385.09 kgs./bearing tree), 2018: 9.72 m.t./ha. Pangasinan (281.61 kgs./bearing tree), Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (21.07 m.t./ha.), Quezon (245.65 kgs./bearing tree) Davao del Norte (16.92 m.t./ha.), SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Nueva Vizcaya (11.83 m.t./ha.) IN AGRICULTURE 1.57%

PRICE PRICE Farmgate: PhP 72.34/dozen Farmgate: , green (PhP 47.95/kg.), Piko, green (PhP 30.67/kg.), Indian green (PhP 12.27/kg.) EXPORTS None Retail: Carabao, ripe (PhP 118.37/kg.), Piko ripe (PhP 94.33/kg.)

IMPORTS None AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 22.43 EXPORTS Fresh Dried Volume: 13,562.17 m.t. 5,509.38 m.t. Value: PhP 990.97 million PhP 2,525.53 million Major Markets: Hongkong (76.9%), USA (39.2%), Japan (15.8%), Korea (16.3%) Hongkong (12.0%)

Uncooked or cooked by steaming or boiling in water Puree Volume: 1,011.56 m.t. 4,495.31 m.t. Value: PhP 194.47 million PhP 404.65 million Major Markets: Germany (34.4%), Hongkong (33.0%), Japan (23.7%), Korea (26.1%), Hongkong (19.0%) China (18.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 21 60 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued Juice Prepared/preserved ANTHURIUM Volume: 1,929.31 m.t. 122.92 m.t. Value: PhP 135.96 million PhP 27.11 million AREA Major Markets: Canada (44.0%), Hongkong (53.3%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 151 has. USA (28.7%) USA (14.7%), Ireland (9.7%) 2018: 161 has. Provisionally preserved Preserved by sugar Major Locations: Laguna (19.8%), Volume: 31.72 m.t. 915.00 kgs. Cotabato (9.8%), Value: PhP 7.03 million PhP 77,831.48 Benguet (8.7%), Southern (8.1%) Major Market: USA (100.0%) Japan (98.4%) PRODUCTION IMPORTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 535 m.t. Dried Prepared/preserved 2018: 611 m.t. Volume: 3.29 m.t. 152.56 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (36.1%), Laguna (19.2%) Value: PhP 220,961.36 PhP 15.41 million Major Suppliers: USA (100.0%) Thailand (59.3%), YIELD Cambodia (39.2%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 3.55 m.t./ha. 2018: 3.79 m.t./ha. Puree Juice Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (15.74 m.t./ha.), Volume: 504.15 m.t. 72.09 m.t. Davao del Norte (8.96 m.t./ha.), Value: PhP 22.75 million PhP 5.21 million Aklan (8.74 m.t./ha.) Major Suppliers: Brazil (100.0%) USA (32.3%), Bangladesh (21.6%), PRICE Korea (13.6%) Farmgate: PhP 65.95/dozen

Uncooked or cooked by EXPORTS None steaming or boiling in water Preserved by sugar Volume: 98.60 m.t. 4,708.65 m.t. IMPORTS None Value: PhP 10.72 million PhP 352.54 million Major Suppliers: Vietnam (67.5%), Cambodia (70.6%), Canada (23.4%) Thailand (29.3%)

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 656,212 m.t. Value: PhP 69,788.13 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 22 59 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CUT FLOWERS* PAPAYA

AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,611 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 8,236 has. 2018: 1,535 has. 2018: 7,783 has. Major Locations: Benguet (10.9%), Major Locations: South Cotabato (11.0%), Cebu (9.0%), Laguna (7.9%) Cotabato (5.6%), Misamis Oriental (4.6%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 9,859 m.t. PRODUCTION 2018: 9,386 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 167,574 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (39.7%), Cebu (11.7%), Laguna (9.5%) 2018: 169,143 m.t. Value: PhP 1,851.69 million YIELD Major Producers: South Cotabato (34.2%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 6.12 m.t./ha. Misamis Oriental (19.0%) 2018: 6.11 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Albay (30.72 m.t./ha.), YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 32.43 kgs./bearing tree Benguet (22.27 m.t./ha.), 2018: 34.84 kgs./bearing tree La Union (10.04 m.t./ha.) Provinces with Highest Yield: Cebu (104.05 kgs./bearing tree), EXPORTS Misamis Oriental (74.14 kgs./bearing tree), Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable City of Davao (66.14 kgs./bearing tree) for bouquet/ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, dye, bleached & prepared PRICE Volume: 159.82 m.t. Farmgate: Hawaiian (PhP 6.46/kg.), Native (PhP 8.74/kg.), Value: PhP 21.11 million Sinta (PhP 18.08/kg.), Solo (PhP 10.51/kg.) Major Market: USA (99.2%) Retail: Hawaiian (PhP 42.84/kg.) AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION IMPORTS PER KILOGRAM PhP 7.50 Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable for bouquet/ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, EXPORTS dye, bleached & prepared Fresh Prepared/preserved Volume: 293.87 m.t. Volume: 3,579.87 m.t. 178.40 kgs. Value: PhP 7.58 million Value: PhP 181.50 million PhP 27,225.22 Major Supplier: China (99.8%) Major Markets: China (34.9%), Canada (63.6%), Japan (19.1%), Saudi Arabia (36.4%) *Includes Anthurium, Aster, Azucena, Baby's Breath, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Daisy, New Zealand (18.8%) Gerbera, Gladiola, Heliconia, Ilang-ilang, Orchids, Roses, Sampaguita, Statice Other than fresh or dried Volume: 100.50 kgs. Value: PhP 178,306.76 Major Market: Japan (100.0%) IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 155,629 m.t. Value: PhP 2,667.49 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 58 23 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PINEAPPLE RUBBER AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 61,690 has. AREA 2018: 66,190 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 190,913 has. Major Locations: Bukidnon (37.7%), 2018: 228,944 has. South Cotabato (35.1%) Major Locations: (30.7%), PRODUCTION Cotabato (North Cotabato) (25.3%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,457,578 m.t. (16.0%) 2018: 2,730,985 m.t. Value: PhP 27,200.26 million PRODUCTION Major Producers: Bukidnon (54.9%), South Cotabato (28.1%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 414,389 m.t. YIELD 2018: 423,371 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 39.79 m.t./ha. Value: PhP 9,851.50 million 2018: 41.26 m.t./ha. Major Producers: Cotabato (North Cotabato) (36.3%), Provinces with Highest Yield: Bukidnon (60.10 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga Sibugay (26.3%), Misamis Oriental (46.10 m.t./ha.), Basilan (16.2%) Sultan Kudarat (37.38 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT YIELD IN AGRICULTURE 2.27% Historical Average (2009-2018): 8.68 kgs./bearing tree 2018: 7.35 kgs./bearing tree PRICE Provinces with Highest Yield: Compostela Valley (14.02 kgs./bearing tree), Farmgate: Hawaiian (PhP 9.93/kg.), Native (PhP 15.54/kg.), Davao del Sur (13.34 kgs./bearing tree), Formosa (PhP 9.09/kg.) Bukidnon (13.32 kgs./bearing tree) Retail: Hawaiian (PhP 51.13/kg.)

AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT PER KILOGRAM PhP 2.10 IN AGRICULTURE 0.44% EXPORTS Fresh Dried PRICE Volume: 391,982.06 m.t. 337.77 m.t. Farmgate: Cuplump (PhP 23.73/kg.) Value: PhP 8,651.49 million PhP 129.92 million Major Markets: Japan (38.9%), Japan (46.8%), EXPORTS China (21.9%), USA (30.3%) Raw Waste, paring and scrap Korea (19.9%) Volume: 118,109.73 m.t. 330.08 m.t. Prepared/preserved Juice Value: PhP 4,300.67 million PhP 8.47 million Volume: 223,562.79 m.t. 123,314.86 m.t. Major Market: Malaysia (81.3%), Malaysia (48.8%), Value: PhP 10,168.86 million PhP 4,408.59 million China (10.6%) Hong Kong (31.5%), Major Market: USA (44.9%) USA (78.8%) Thailand (13.6%) IMPORTS IMPORTS Raw Waste, paring and scrap Prepared/preserved Juice 49,783.93 m.t. 147.69 m.t. Volume: 476.93 m.t. 227.54 m.t. Volume: Value: PhP 17.96 million PhP 8.07 million Value: PhP 5,229.93 million PhP 8.09 million Major Suppliers: Thailand (67.5%), USA (72.0%), Major Suppliers: Singapore (17.5%), Denmark (50.0%), Korea (24.2%) Turkey (21.4%) Japan (14.0%), Portugal (30.3%), Korea (13.4%) Malaysia (16.3%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,169,501 m.t. Value: PhP 24,910.38 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Processing): 1,029,161 m.t. Volume: 14,604 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 24 57 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TOBACCO POMELO AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 31,724 has. AREA 2018: 28,212 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 5,192 has. Major Locations: Ilocos Sur (44.1%), 2018: 5,074 has. Isabela (15.2%), La Union (8.5%) Major Locations: City of Davao (15.8%), Zamboanga del Norte (5.8%), PRODUCTION Davao Oriental (5.6%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 49,916 m.t 2018: 50,381 m.t. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 4,053.85 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 30,215 m.t. Major Producers: Ilocos Sur (44.0%), Isabela (18.6%), 2018: 26,934 m.t. La Union (10.4%) Value: PhP 765.19 million YIELD Major Producers: City of Davao (46.7%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.57 m.t./ha. Isabela (7.5%), 2018: 1.79 m.t./ha. Nueva Vizcaya (5.6%) Provinces with Highest Yield: South Cotabato (3.37 m.t./ha.), Bukidnon (2.24 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga Sibugay (2.20 m.t./ha.) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 60.16 kgs./bearing tree SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT 2018: 55.15 kgs./bearing tree IN AGRICULTURE 0.28% Provinces with Highest Yield: City of Davao (170.12 kgs./bearing tree), Zamboanga del Sur (112.79 kgs./bearing tree), PRICE Farmgate: Burley, dry (PhP 75.78/kg.), Native, dry (PhP 262.91/kg.), (107.78 kgs./bearing tree) Virginia, dry (PhP 76.77/kg.) PRICE EXPORTS Farmgate: PhP 28.41/kg. Manufactured tobacco (including cigarettes and cigarillos) EXPORTS None Volume: 60,842.45 m.t. Value: PhP 13,044.97 million IMPORTS None Major Markets: Malaysia (51.6%), Thailand (17.6%), Korea (10.9%), Vietnam (10.9%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Unmanufactured tobacco and refuse Volume (Net Food Disposable): 25,318 m.t. Volume: 37,088.56 m.t. Value: PhP 7,527.77 million Major Markets: Indonesia (20.4%), Taiwan (13.2%), Belgium (11.8%) IMPORTS Manufactured tobacco (including cigarettes and cigarillos) Volume: 8,777.92 m.t. Value: PhP 3,315.85 million Major Suppliers: Malaysia (27.3%), Russia (26.1%) Unmanufactured tobacco and refuse Volume: 65,363.34 m.t. Value: PhP 14,703.22 million Major Suppliers: India (22.9%), Belgium (15.5%), China (12.7%), Brazil (8.0%)

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume: 73,618 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 56 25 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued CALAMANSI Abaca, processed but not spun AREA Volume: 9.00 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 20,359 has. Value: PhP 568,728.00 2018: 19,778 has. Major Market: Japan (100.0%) Major Locations: (29.7%), (6.4%), Davao del Norte (6.4%) Abaca carpets Volume: 28,614 sq.m. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 30.21 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 157,760 m.t. Major Markets: USA (57.2%), Greece (21.2%), 2018: 113,552 m.t. Cambodia (Democratic Kampuchea) (11.9%) Value: PhP 2,454.78 million Major Producers: Oriental Mindoro (33.4%), Zamboanga Sibugay (7.3%) IMPORTS Raw abaca Abaca pulp YIELD Volume: 2,945.13 m.t. 10.00 kgs. Historical Average (2009-2018): 17.76 kgs./bearing tree Value: PhP 453.82 million PhP 5,266.00 2018: 13.59 kgs./bearing tree Major Supplier: Ecuador (96.6%) Japan (100.0%) Provinces with Highest Yield: Leyte (46.03 kgs./bearing tree), Maguindanao (42.22 kgs./bearing tree), Raw burlap Abaca yarn Zamboanga del Sur (36.99 kgs./bearing tree) Volume: 4,605 sq.m. 397.56 m.t. Value: PhP 51,238.18 PhP 518,490.36 SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Major Suppliers: Korea (100.0%) Japan (46.5%), USA (40.0%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.14% Abaca carpets PRICE Volume: 74 sq.m. Farmgate: PhP 24.41/kg. Value: PhP 181,045.08 Retail: PhP 61.16/kg. Major Suppliers: Indonesia (48.6%), India (41.9%) AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION DOMESTIC UTILIZATION PER KILOGRAM PhP 12.20 Volume: 55,246 m.t. EXPORTS Fresh Dried Volume: 59.47 m.t. 32.00 kgs. Value: PhP 3.47 million PhP 7,793.68 Major Markets: Hongkong (47.1%), Korea (100.0%) UAE, N.E.S (30.0%), Saudi Arabia (16.5%) Juice Volume: 232.14 m.t. Value: PhP 44.13 million Major Markets: Korea (60.8%), USA (32.3%) IMPORTS Juice Volume: 12.86 m.t. Value: PhP 445,661.58 Major Suppliers: Singapore (78.3%), Taiwan (21.7%)

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 106,683 m.t. Value: PhP 6,524.73 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 26 55 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ABACA CASHEW AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 135,416 has. AREA 2018: 132,251 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 28,392 has. Major Locations: (18.2%), 2018: 28,666 has. Northern Samar (9.1%), Major Location: Palawan (90.9%) Leyte (6.2%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 170,283 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 68,502 m.t. 2018: 228,612 m.t. 2018: 71,516 m.t. Value: PhP 1,296.23 million Value: PhP 4,982.82 million Major Producer: Palawan (96.8%) Major Producers: Catanduanes (36.1%), Northern Samar (10.0%), YIELD Davao Oriental (5.9%), (5.8%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 45.56 kgs./bearing tree YIELD 2018: 61.08 kgs./bearing tree Historical Average (2009-2018): 0.51 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Palawan (65.03 kgs./bearing tree), 2018: 0.54 m.t./ha. (64.97 kgs./bearing tree), Provinces with Highest Yield: Sultan Kudarat (2.27 m.t./ha.), Bulacan (52.45 kgs./bearing tree) Davao del Norte (1.69 m.t./ha.), PRICE City of Davao (1.13 m.t./ha.) Farmgate: Nut without shell (PhP 502.35/kg.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Nut without apple, with shell (PhP 56.70/kg.) IN AGRICULTURE 0.16% AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PRICE PER KILOGRAM PhP 11.11 Farmgate: PhP 69.61/kg. EXPORTS EXPORTS Fresh/dried in shell Prepared/preserved Raw abaca Abaca pulp Volume: 143.60 m.t. 2.60 m.t. Volume: 19,215.00 m.t. 18,655.95 m.t. Value: PhP 15.09 million PhP 1.53 million Value: PhP 1,935.69 million PhP 4,296.58 million Major Market: Vietnam (100.0%) Malaysia (96.2%) Major Markets: UK of Great Britain UK of Great Britain and N. Ireland (36.8%), and N. Ireland (41.1%), Fresh/dried, shelled Japan (29.4%), Spain (26.5%) Netherlands (20.2%), Volume: 90.00 kgs. Japan (13.6%) Value: PhP 95,893.86 Major Market: Korea (100.0%) Abaca placemats Abaca rugs Volume: 44,625 pcs. 1,201 sq.m. IMPORTS Value: PhP 10.24 million PhP 1.15 million Fresh/dried in shell Prepared/preserved Major Markets: USA (81.9%) USA (100.0%), Japan (100.0%) Volume: 30.34 m.t. 307.24 m.t. Value: PhP 2.43 million PhP 162.74 million Abaca yarn Abaca burlap Major Suppliers: Thailand (52.7%), Vietnam (89.9%) Volume: 3,414.11 m.t. 178,949.00 sq.m. Vietnam (46.1%) Value: PhP 513.14 million PhP 56.93 million Major Markets: USA (57.8%) Malaysia (29.9%), Fresh/dried, shelled Hong Kong (28.4%), Volume: 1,265.69 m.t. South Africa, Rep. of (14.5%) Value: PhP 590.95 million Major Supplier: Vietnam (97.5%) Abaca hats Volume: 82,792 pcs. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 27.53 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 22,433 m.t. Major Markets: USA (52.9%), Australia (17.7%), Volume (Processing): 57 m.t. Spain (11.7%)

54 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 27

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PILI NUT

AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,260 has. 2018: 2,262 has. Major Locations: (60.7%), Albay (15.3%), Negros Occidental (8.6%)

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 7,309 m.t. 2018: 7,649 m.t. Value: PhP 389.41 million Major Producers: Sorsogon (54.9%), Albay (26.5%), Northern Samar (10.0%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 44.32 kgs./bearing tree 2018: 46.41 kgs./bearing tree Provinces with Highest Yield: Northern Samar (126.90 kgs./bearing tree), Albay (73.49 kgs./bearing tree), Western Samar (67.76 kgs./bearing tree)

PRICE Farmgate: With hull (PhP 14.90/kg.), With shell (PhP 50.91/kg.)

AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 9.96

EXPORTS Fresh/dried Prepared/preserved Volume: 70.07 m.t. 19.23 m.t. Value: PhP 25.45 million PhP 10.50 million Major Markets: USA (39.4%), Korea (27.9%), China (32.1%), Italy (26.6%), Korea (22.5%) Japan (18.2%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 7,513 m.t. Volume (Processing): 19 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 28 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

SWEET POTATO AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 95,203 has. 2018: 84,045 has. Major Locations: (10.2%), Northern Samar (6.6%), Albay (6.1%)

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 531,154 m.t. 2018: 525,634 m.t. Value: PhP 8,959.02 million Major Producers: Leyte (8.1%), Albay (8.0%), Tarlac (7.1%)

YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 5.64 m.t./ha. 2018: 6.25 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Maguindanao (20.59 m.t./ha.), Bukidnon (19.19 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga City (14.87 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.30%

PRICE Farmgate: PhP 17.05/kg. Retail: PhP 39.83/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 5.45 EXPORTS Other, fresh, chilled, Sweet potatoes, frozen frozen or dried Volume: 3,396.00 kgs. 26.30 m.t. Value: PhP 218,539.00 PhP 2.15 million Major Markets: Hongkong (98.1%) Hongkong (83.8%), UAE, N.E.S. (9.2%) IMPORTS None DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 497,642 m.t. Value: PhP 19,821.08 million

52 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 27

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued ASPARAGUS IMPORTS Seed potatoes, AREA fresh or chilled Potatoes, frozen Historical Average (2009-2018): 317 has. Volume: 168.00 m.t. 271.04 m.t. 2018: 200 has. Value: PhP 11.73 million PhP 13.99 million Major Location: South Cotabato (97.0%) Major Suppliers: Netherlands (100.0%) China (70.1%), Korea (12.1%) PRODUCTION Potato, fresh or chilled Flakes, granules and pellets Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,393 m.t. Volume: 23,354.97 m.t. 2,740.28 m.t. 2018: 1,648 m.t. Value: PhP 558.81 million PhP 174.86 million Value: PhP 106.83 million Major Suppliers: USA (48.9%), Netherlands (44.4%), Major Producer: South Cotabato (98.7%) Germany (30.6%) Denmark (36.0%), China (16.1%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 10.30 m.t./ha. Potato, 2018: 8.24 m.t./ha. Flour, meal and powder prepared or preserved Provinces with Highest Yield: Misamis Oriental (17.00 m.t./ha.), Volume: 16,483.20 m.t. 139,317.20 m.t. South Cotabato (8.39 m.t./ha.), Iloilo (5.67 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 1,079.38 million PhP 7,672.88 million Major Suppliers: Germany (61.5%), USA (43.1%), PRICE USA (15.4%), Belgium (21.7%), Farmgate: PhP 64.81/kg. Denmark (14.9%) Netherlands (19.2%) Other potato, EXPORTS None Potato starch prepared or preserved Volume: 21,433.28 m.t. 436.60 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 846.98 million PhP 61.44 million Prepared or preserved Fresh or chilled Major Suppliers: Germany (39.3%), USA (76.5%), Volume: 130.19 m.t. 305.86 kgs. Netherlands (30.7%), Netherlands (12.4%) Value: PhP 6.09 million PhP 59,295.16 Denmark (21.1%) Major Supplier: China (91.0%) Australia (100.0%) Potato, Potato products prepared or preserved ready to eat Dried, whole, cut, sliced or broken in airtight containers e.g. (chips, strings, strips) or powder form Volume: 18.47 m.t. 7,013.60 m.t. Volume: 14.64 m.t. Value: PhP 4.82 million PhP 1,657.86 million Value: PhP 3.84 million Major Suppliers: USA (60.5%), Britain USA (66.3%), Major Supplier: China (94.5%) and N. Ireland (22.8%), Malaysia (12.6%), Malaysia (16.2%) China (5.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Other potato, Other potato chips Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,516 m.t. prepared or preserved and sticks, prepared in airtight containers or preserved Volume: 111.46 m.t. 1,072.44 m.t. Value: PhP 9.87 million PhP 235.58 million Major Suppliers: Netherlands (64.6%), USA (80.8%) USA (34.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 105,361 m.t. Value: PhP 7,726.09 million Volume (Processing): 29,356 m.t.

30 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 51

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

POTATO BLACK PEPPER s AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 7,901 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,753 has. 2018: 7,571 has. 2018: 1,652 has. Major Locations: Benguet (63.3%), Major Locations: Batangas (72.3%), Davao del Sur (17.3%), Cavite (16.0%) (10.4%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 119,116 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,464 m.t. 2018: 117,423 m.t. 2018: 1,308 m.t. Value: PhP 3,525.58 million Value: PhP 401.98 million Major Producers: Benguet (76.0%), Davao del Sur (9.3%), Major Producers: Batangas (76.6%), Basilan (8.5%) Mountain Province (8.4%) YIELD YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 15.08 m.t./ha. Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.39 m.t./ha. 2018: 15.51 m.t./ha. 2018: 0.79 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (18.61 m.t./ha.), Provinces with Highest Yield: Lanao del Sur (5.24 m.t./ha.), Cotabato (North Cotabato) (14.76 m.t./ha.), Sorsogon (3.30 m.t./ha.), Albay (2.82 m.t./ha.) (13.24 m.t./ha.) PRICE PRICE Farmgate: PhP 31.76/kg. Farmgate: PhP 307.42/kg. Retail: PhP 73.33/kg. EXPORTS AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Neither crushed nor ground Neither crushed nor ground PER KILOGRAM PhP 12.05 in bulk containers in retail containers Volume: 7.50 m.t. 6.10 m.t. EXPORTS Value: PhP 5.17 million PhP 4.16 million Potato, fresh or chilled Potato starch Major Market: Thailand (100.0%) Thailand (98.4%) Volume: 852.00 kgs. 839.17 m.t. Value: PhP 71,091.00 PhP 86.47 million Crushed or ground Crushed or ground Major Markets: Hongkong (100.0%) Myanmar (67.4%), in bulk containers in retail containers Vietnam (30.4%) Volume: 82.34 m.t. 9.00 kgs. Value: PhP 55.04 million PhP 3,896.84 Other potato, Major Market: Thailand (98.3%) Hongkong (100.0%) Flour, meal and powder prepared or preserved Volume: 37.26 m.t. 34.25 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 1.02 million PhP 3.98 million Neither crushed nor ground Neither crushed nor ground Major Markets: Taiwan (93.9%) Singapore (65.2%), in bulk containers in retail containers Hongkong (34.4%) Volume: 4,943.24 m.t. 14.99 kgs. Potato, other than chips Potato products ready to eat Value: PhP 824.31 million PhP 7,003.78 and sticks e.g. (chips, strings, strips) Major Supplier: Vietnam (93.4%) India (100.0%) Volume: 4,786.00 kgs. 12.69 m.t. Value: PhP 4.76 million PhP 1.21 million Crushed or ground Crushed or ground Major Markets: Singapore (63.2%), Italy (44.7%), in bulk containers in retail containers Micronesia, Federal Papua New Guinea (29.5%), Volume: 418.07 m.t. 1.36 m.t. States of (17.2%) Norway (10.6%) Value: PhP 108.83 million PhP 56,714.82 Major Suppliers: Vietnam (51.4%), Korea (98.8%) Potato, prepared or preserved India (43.7%) in airtight containers Volume: 7.41 m.t. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 2.92 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 5,925 m.t. Major Market: China (93.5%) PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

50 31 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CABBAGE …Continued

AREA IMPORTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 8,280 has. Cassava starch Flour, meal or powder 2018: 7,839 has. Volume: 115,784.52 m.t. 474.30 m.t. Major Locations: Benguet (51.4%), Value: PhP 2,935.95 million PhP 4.16 million Mountain Province (13.2%), Cebu (6.4%) Major Suppliers: Thailand (76.0%), Vietnam (97.5%), Vietnam (23.1%) Thailand (25.3%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 125,278 m.t. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION (Tubers) 2018: 120,656 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 272,158 m.t. Value: PhP 2,932.93 million Volume (Processing): 2,286,586 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (65.5%), Mountain Province (11.2%), Cebu (4.9%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 15.14 m.t./ha. 2018: 15.39 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: (25.15 m.t./ha.), Benguet (19.61 m.t./ha.), Albay (19.42 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.13%

PRICE Farmgate: PhP 25.94/kg. Retail: PhP 72.03/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PhP 9.40 PER KILOGRAM EXPORTS Fresh or chilled Cabbage for sowing Volume: 400.00 kgs. 16.00 kgs. Value: PhP 35,124.22 PhP 181,677.00 Major Market: Micronesia, Italy (100.0%) Federeal States of (100.0%) IMPORTS Fresh or chilled Cabbage for sowing Volume: 813.00 kgs. 4.19 m.t. Value: PhP 37,283.28 PhP 47.82 million Major Suppliers: China (100.0%) Japan (63.6%), Thailand (35.0%) Cabbage, dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder Volume: 79.48 m.t. Value: PhP 12.78 million Major Supplier: China (100.0%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 110,974 m.t. Value: PhP 7,993.47

32 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 49

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

GARLIC CASSAVA AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,780 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 222,092 has. 2018: 2,654 has. 2018: 227,644 has. Major Locations: (69.8%), Major Locations: Lanao del Sur (14.3%), Sulu (12.3%), Nueva Ecija (8.7%), (7.5%) Tawi-tawi (8.3%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,447,905 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 8,906 m.t. 2018: 7,559 m.t. 2018: 2,723,033 m.t. Value: PhP 714.02 million Value: PhP 17,862.05 million Major Producers: Ilocos Norte (61.7%), Major Producers: Lanao del Sur (18.6%), Bukidnon (17.4%), Occidental Mindoro (19.0%), Ilocos Sur (4.2%) Basilan (10.5%) YIELD YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 3.21 m.t./ha. Historical Average (2009-2018): 11.00 m.t./ha. 2018: 2.85 m.t./ha. 2018: 11.96 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Occidental Mindoro (7.27 m.t./ha), Provinces with Highest Yield: Misamis Oriental (28.3 m.t./ha.), Nueva Vizcaya (6.57 m.t./ha.), South Cotabato (27.5 m.t./ha.), Iloilo (4.05 m.t./ha.) (26.6 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.07% SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 1.19% PRICE Farmgate: PhP 100.32/kg. PRICE Retail: PhP 196.70/kg. Farmgate: Cassava, fresh tubers for food (PhP 11.63), Cassava, fresh tubers for industrial use (PhP 2.97), AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Cassava, dried chips (PhP 6.69) PER KILOGRAM PhP 43.04 EXPORTS AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Fresh or chilled Other than powder PER KILOGRAM PhP 3.11 Volume: 6.00 kgs. 101.61 m.t. Value: PhP 2,896.30 PhP 46.97 million EXPORTS Cassava, sliced Major Market: Japan (100.0%) Thailand (95.3%) Cassava, dried chips or in form of pellets 1,872.00 kgs. Garlic powder Volume: 226.28 m.t. Volume: 96.12 m.t. Value: PhP 263,510.64 PhP 12.09 million Value: PhP 35.02 million Major Markets: Netherlands (100.0%) USA (53.2%), Major Market: Thailand (100.0%) Canada (44.4%) IMPORTS Fresh or chilled Bulbs for propagation Cassava, frozen Volume: 76,280.14 m.t. 7.05 m.t. Volume: 263.83 m.t. Value: PhP 1,117.13 million PhP 216,748.56 Value: PhP 14.16 million Major Supplier: China (99.9%) India (100.0%) Major Market: USA (81.6%) Garlic powder Other than powder Volume: 2,558.60 m.t. 3,126.60 m.t. Other, fresh, chilled, frozen, Value: PhP 295.84 million PhP 234.01 million or dried Major Supplier: China (94.3%) China (92.6%) Volume: 642.08 m.t. Value: PhP 30.28 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Market: USA (87.6%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 76,225 m.t. Value: PhP 14,993.46 million

48 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 33

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ONION

AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 15,464 has. 2018: 17,905 has. Major Locations: Nueva Ecija (58.3%), Ilocos Norte (11.9%), Occidental Mindoro (10.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 151,449 m.t. 2018: 172,666 m.t. Value: PhP 6,743.89 million Major Producers: Nueva Ecija (60.9%), Ilocos Norte (10.8%), Ilocos Sur (9.9%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 9.77 m.t./ha. 2018: 9.64 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Tarlac (15.29 m.t./ha.), Nueva Vizcaya (12.78 m.t./ha.), Ilocos Sur (10.79 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.29% PRICE Farmgate: White/Yellow granex (PhP 31.45/kg.), Bermuda red (PhP 47.70/kg.), Native/Red shallot (PhP 38.30/kg.) Retail: White/Yellow granex (PhP 81.90/kg.), Bermuda red (PhP 96.10/kg.)

AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM Multiplier (PhP 12.52), Red (PhP 15.92)

EXPORTS Bulbs, for propagation Fresh or chilled Volume: 131.07 m.t. 6.00 kgs. Value: PhP 9.39 million PhP 2,369.70 Major Market: Singapore (100.0%) Japan (100.0%)

Onions and shallots, Onion seeds for sowing fresh or chilled Volume: 1.22 m.t. 120.96 m.t. Value: PhP 899,485.46 PhP 7.77 million Major Markets: Togo (59.4%), Singapore (94.5%) USA (32.8%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 34 45 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued

IMPORTS Onions and shallots, Onions, preserved bulbs for propagation by sulphur dioxide gas Volume: 109.05 m.t. 1,369.66 m.t. Value: PhP 1.13 million PhP 13.85 million Major Suppliers: India (100.0%) Netherlands (63.2%), India (27.6%) Onions and shallots, Onion seeds for sowing fresh or chilled Volume: 129.21 m.t. 108,080.72 m.t. Value: PhP 288.48 million PhP 1,171.89 million Major Suppliers: South Africa (79.1%), India (43.0%), China (38.1%), Netherlands (10.0%) Netherlands (18.7%) Prepared, preserved Dried, whole, sliced or broken by vinegar and acetic acid or in powder form Volume: 20.25 m.t. 3,136.14 m.t. Value: PhP 1.33 million PhP 335.66 million Major Suppliers: USA (52.2%), China (38.6%), USA (31.1%), Spain (46.1%) India (29.0%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 255,591 m.t. Value: PhP 22,747.58

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 44 35 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TOMATO …Continued

AREA Peanut butter Other ground nuts Historical Average (2009-2018): 16,954 has. Volume: 3,908.31 m.t. 1,375.76 m.t. 2018: 16,494 has. Value: PhP 470.55 million PhP 130.49 million Major Locations: Bukidnon (12.5%), Nueva Ecija (9.7%), Major Suppliers: China (68.3%), Argentina (58.1%), Ilocos Norte (8.2%) USA (30.0%) Brazil (13.5%), China (13.0%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 209,775 m.t. 2018: 220,825 m.t. Ground nut oil Value: PhP 3,860.52 million Ground nuts, seed and its fractions Major Producers: Bukidnon (18.2%), Ilocos Norte (12.4%), Volume: 551.88 m.t. 3.71 m.t. Ilocos Sur (11.1%) Value: PhP 7.33 million PhP 1.13 million Major Suppliers: India (98.5%) China (79.8%), India (19.6%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 12.40 m.t./ha. Ground nuts, roasted 2018: 13.39 m.t./ha. Volume: 723.70 m.t. Provinces with Highest Yield: Bulacan (26.06 m.t./ha.), Ilocos Sur (23.64 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 74.89 million City of Zamboanga (22.56 m.t./ha.) Major Suppliers: USA (57.0%), Australia (18.6%), SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Brazil (13.4%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.20% DOMESTIC UTILIZATION PRICE Volume (Net Food Disposable): 110,297 m.t. Farmgate: PhP 18.64/kg. Value: PhP 8,802.80 million Retail: PhP 50.69/kg. Volume (Processing): 8,354 m.t. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 15.47 EXPORTS Other tomatoes, whole or in pieces Tomato ketchup Volume: 960.55 kgs. 65.59 m.t. Value: PhP 130,333.50 PhP 9.10 million Major Markets: Uk of Great Britain and UAE, N.E.S. (67.5%), Ireland (100.0%) Qatar (18.8%) Tomato juice Tomato seeds for sowing Volume: 54.06 m.t. 686.05 kgs. Value: PhP 3.45 million PhP 13.76 million Major Markets: Singapore (91.0%) Thailand (49.4%), Indonesia (42.1%) Other, tomato ketchup Tomato puree and other tomato sauces Volume: 2,339.22 m.t. 356.92 m.t. Value: PhP 117.66 million PhP 28.77 million Major Markets: USA (87.8%), UAE, N.E.S. (46.8%), Japan (8.5%) Canada (10.6%), USA (8.9%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 36 45 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PEANUT …Continued AREA IMPORTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 25,479 has. Tomato juice Cooked tomatoes, prepared, 2018: 23,898 has. unfermented whole or pieces Major Locations: Pangasinan (12.5%), Volume: 187.75 m.t. 1,346.25 m.t. La Union (9.0%), Iloilo (7.8%) Value: PhP 7.32 million PhP 52.95 million Major Suppliers: Germany (60.9%), Italy (93.0%) PRODUCTION USA (20.6%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 29,368 m.t. Other tomatoes, prepared 2018: 29,428 m.t. or preserved, otherwise than Value: PhP 1,248.07 million In oil or tomato sauce, by vinegar or acetic acid, Major Producers: Pangasinan (18.9%), in airtight containers whole or pieces Volume: 147.55 m.t. 2,625.86 m.t. La Union (11.1%), Lanao del Norte (6.3%) Value: PhP 24.89 million PhP 92.84 million Major Suppliers: Malaysia (58.8%), Italy (93.0%) YIELD Canada (32.0%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.16 m.t./ha. 2018: 1.23 m.t./ha. Other tomato ketchup and Provinces with Highest Yield: Zamboanga Sibugay (2.94 m.t./ha.), Tomato seeds for sowing other tomato sauces (2.33 m.t./ha.), Volume: 400.15 kgs. 2,577.17 m.t. City of Davao (2.29 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 2.16 million PhP 170.57 million Major Suppliers: China (75.0%), USA (66.6%), Italy (16.7%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Thailand (23.0%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.06% Other tomatoes, prepared PRICE or preserve by vinegar Farmgate: w/ shell, dry (PhP 42.07/kg.), w/ shell, fresh (PhP 34.55/kg.), or acetic acid Tomato ketchup w/o shell, dry (PhP 78.43/kg.) Volume: 320.00 m.t. 2,077.61 m.t. Retail: w/ shell, dry (PhP 65.57/kg.), w/o shell, dry (PhP 93.05/kg.) Value: PhP 17.38 million PhP 127.49 million Major Suppliers: USA (62.3%), Italy (23.1%), USA (54.8%), AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION France (10.3%) India (25.4%) PER KILOGRAM PhP 21.96 Tomato puree Tomato powder EXPORTS Volume: 10.66 m.t. 316.80 m.t. Value: PhP 630,076.90 PhP 56.99 million Peanut butter Ground nuts, in shell Major Suppliers: USA (81.4%), China (81.2%) Volume: 6.91 m.t. 648.00 kgs. Italy (18.6%) Value: PhP 1.22 million PhP 24,065.62 Major Markets: Australia (40.5%), Saudi Arabia (84.1%), Tomato paste Micronesia, Federal UAE, N.E.S. (15.9%) Volume: 26,373.11 m.t. States of (33.8%) Value: PhP 1,119.78 million Major Suppliers: China (81.2%), Other ground nuts Ground nuts, roasted USA (18.7%) Volume: 415.77 m.t. 21.50 m.t. Value: PhP 43.29 million PhP 4.11 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Markets: Vietnam (43.3%), Qatar (30.1%), Korea (18.2%), Volume (Net Food Disposable): 172,179 m.t. UAE, N.E.S. (24.2%), Canada (17.2%) Value: PhP 8,727.75 million Canada (18.4%) Volume (Processing): 33,124 m.t. IMPORTS Ground nuts, shelled, whether or not broken Ground nuts, in shell Volume: 85,279.67 m.t. 4,084.35 m.t. Value: PhP 1,604.33 million PhP 50.49 million Major Suppliers: India (50.1%), India (73.2%), China (36.1%) Sudan (20.7%)

44 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 37

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CARROTS …Continued Dried leguminous Shelled, for sowing AREA Volume: 38,086.27 m.t. 144.44 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 4,806 has. Value: PhP 1,533.70 million PhP 3.67 million 2018: 4,531 has. Major Suppliers: Myanmar (33.7%), Argentina (49.9%), Major Locations: Benguet (62.7%), Indonesia (28.8%), Australia (33.3%), Mountain Province (6.7%) Australia (19.7%) Indonesia (16.7%)

PRODUCTION Other shelled or unshelled, Historical Average (2009-2018): 67,564 m.t. fresh or chilled 2018: 64,896 m.t. Volume: 18.08 m.t. Value: PhP 2,054.40 million Value: PhP 588,580.82 Major Producer: Benguet (83.4%) Major Suppliers: Taiwan (67.7%), Hongkong (29.8%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 14.07 m.t./ha. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION 2018: 14.32 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (19.0 m.t./ha.), Bukidnon (11.39 m.t./ha.), Volume (Net Food Disposable): 74,331 m.t. Mountain Province (10.57 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 4,758.67 million PRICE Farmgate: PhP 30.48/kg. Retail: PhP 79.89/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 7.37 EXPORTS None

IMPORTS Dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken Fresh or chilled or in powder form Volume: 15.51 m.t. 427.13 m.t. Value: PhP 785,845.18 PhP 42.13 million Major Supplier: France (100.0%) China (97.4%) Prepared or preserved Volume: 192.50 kgs. Value: PhP 35,229.54 Major Supplier: UK and N. Ireland (100.0%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 59,718 m.t. Value: PhP 4,770.87 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 38 43 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

MONGO EGGPLANT

AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 42,125 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 21,300 has. 2018: 41,581 has. Major Locations: Isabela (29.6%), 2018: 21,651 has. Tarlac (13.3%), Major Locations: Pangasinan (18.0%), Ilocos Norte (11.1%) Nueva Ecija (7.8%), Isabela (4.7%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 32,431 m.t. PRODUCTION 2018: 36,664 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 222,978 m.t. Value: PhP 2,062.51 million 2018: 244,838 m.t. Major Producers: Tarlac (18.4%), Isabela (17.1%), Ilocos Norte (14.4%) Value: PhP 6,572.65 million YIELD Major Producers: Pangasinan (31.4%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 0.77 m.t./ha. Quezon (10.4%), Iloilo (5.2%) 2018: 0.88 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Surigao del Norte (2.58 m.t./ha.), YIELD (1.77 m.t./ha.), Pampanga (1.74 m.t./ha.) Historical Average (2009-2018): 10.47 m.t./ha. 2018: 11.31 m.t./ha. SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Provinces with Highest Yield: Quezon (29.09 m.t./ha.), IN AGRICULTURE 0.10% Pangasinan (19.69 m.t./ha.), PRICE Pampanga (19.11 m.t./ha.) Farmgate: Green, labo (PhP 57.76/kg.), Green, shiny (PhP 51.92/kg.), Yellow, shiny (PhP 61.02/kg.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Retail: Green (PhP 85.78/kg.) IN AGRICULTURE 0.36% AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PRICE PER KILOGRAM PhP 23.54 Farmgate: Long, purple (PhP 27.11/kg.), EXPORTS Native, round (PhP 34.81/kg.) Shelled, prepared or Prepared or preserved Retail: Long, purple (PhP 56.03/kg.) preserved in airtight containers Volume: 5.07 m.t. 5.86 m.t. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Value: PhP 827,867.86 PhP 453,488.42 PER KILOGRAM PhP 12.82 Major Markets: New Zealand (38.2%), UAE, N.E.S. (60.4%), Australia (34.9%), Qatar (32.7%) EXPORTS None Canada (26.9%) IMPORTS None Dried, leguminous Frozen Volume: 2.33 m.t. 12.00 kgs. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 269,039.94 PhP 2,633.00 Volume (Net Food Disposable): 225,206 m.t. Major Market: Republic of Palau (98.5%) Kuwait (100.0%) Value: PhP 12,618.29 million IMPORTS Shelled, prepared or Prepared or preserved preserved in airtight containers Volume: 185.86 m.t. 285.73 m.t. Value: PhP 24.35 million PhP 11.06 million Major Suppliers: USA (70.9%), Italy (50.7%), China (13.3%) China (43.4%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 42 39 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

SOYBEANS …Continued Other soya beans, AREA Other than defatted whether or not Soya beans, flours Historical Average (2009-2018): 530 has. soya bean flour broken and meals 2018: 490 has. Volume: 2,913,024.35 m.t. 193,309.91 m.t. 240.11 m.t. Major Locations: Surigao del Sur (51.4%), Value: PhP 65,929.83 PhP 4,738.32 million PhP 14.87 million Isabela (24.5%), Bukidnon (9.6%) Major Suppliers: USA (76.4%), USA (88.5%) USA (94.8%) Argentina (21.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 682 m.t. Soya bean, Soya beans fats 2018: 658 m.t. vegetable fats and oil and oil chemically Dried bean curd Value: PhP 13.39 million and their fractions modified and bean curd sticks Major Producers: Surigao del Sur (52.7%), Isabela (21.8%), Bukidnon (7.1%) Volume: 19.52 m.t. 42,298.40 m.t. 85.03 m.t. Value: PhP 1.20 million PhP 2,164.38 million PhP 11.36 million YIELD Major Suppliers: Malaysia (100.0%) Malaysia (48.6%), China (53.9%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.28 m.t./ha. Thailand (42.5%) Singapore (24.8%) 2018: 1.34 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Davao del Norte (2.42 m.t./ha.), Beancurd () Soya bean powder Soya sauce Ilocos Norte (2.40 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga Sibugay (2.19 m.t./ha.) Volume: 49.57 m.t. 1,409.97 m.t. 6,491.69 m.t. Value: PhP 2.71 million PhP 275.00 million PhP 416.22 million PRICE Major Suppliers: Japan (87.4%), Malaysia (66.3%), Singapore (23.6%), Farmgate: PhP 20.36/kg. Korea (10.7%) Indonesia (32.0%) China (19.9%), EXPORTS Japan (15.0%) Soybean (tausi) Crude, whether prepared or preserved Soya sauce Soya milk drink Soya bean oil, Soya bean oil, or not degummed Volume: 1.52 m.t. 3,767.27 m.t. 60.00 liters refined unrefined soya-bean oil Value: PhP 152,292.72 PhP 236.99 million PhP 3,212.26 Volume: 8,168.52 m.t. 101.33 m.t. 600.02 m.t. Major Markets: Qatar (67.0%), Canada (23.2%), Micronesia, Federal Value: PhP 415.334 million PhP 6.14 million PhP 26.42 million UAE (33.0%) USA (22.3%), States of (100%) Major Suppliers: Thailand (79.5%), Malaysia (78.0%), Thailand (99.9%) Saudi Arabia (11.9%) Malaysia (20.0%) Singapore (18.8%) Other soya beans Soya bean with protein, Soya beans fats and oil whether hide powder, chemically modified or not broken whether or not chromed Volume: 251.40 m.t. 1.38 m.t. Volume: 725.07 m.t. Value: PhP 20.45 million PhP 173,725.34 Value: PhP 68.55 million Major Market: Iran (84.2%) Palau (90.6%) Major Suppliers: China (62.9%), Defatted Turkey (20.7%) Soybean paste soya bean flour DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume: 731.00 kgs. 107.41 m.t. Value: PhP 64,034.56 PhP 14.09 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 51,636 m.t. Major Markets: USA (100.0%) UK of Great Britain Volume (Processing): 142,248 m.t. and N. Ireland (66.9%), Guam (23.3%) IMPORTS Defatted soya bean flour Soya milk drink Soya beans, seeds Volume: 556.65 m.t. 40,764.76 m3 894.40 m.t. Value: PhP 23.02 million PhP 1,699.60 million PhP 20.00 million Major Suppliers: China (52.6%), Thailand (82.0%), USA (93.4%) India (25.7%), Hongkong (12.2%) Korea (14.6%)

40 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 41

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

SOYBEANS …Continued Other soya beans, AREA Other than defatted whether or not Soya beans, flours Historical Average (2009-2018): 530 has. soya bean flour broken and meals 2018: 490 has. Volume: 2,913,024.35 m.t. 193,309.91 m.t. 240.11 m.t. Major Locations: Surigao del Sur (51.4%), Value: PhP 65,929.83 PhP 4,738.32 million PhP 14.87 million Isabela (24.5%), Bukidnon (9.6%) Major Suppliers: USA (76.4%), USA (88.5%) USA (94.8%) Argentina (21.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 682 m.t. Soya bean, Soya beans fats 2018: 658 m.t. vegetable fats and oil and oil chemically Dried bean curd Value: PhP 13.39 million and their fractions modified and bean curd sticks Major Producers: Surigao del Sur (52.7%), Isabela (21.8%), Bukidnon (7.1%) Volume: 19.52 m.t. 42,298.40 m.t. 85.03 m.t. Value: PhP 1.20 million PhP 2,164.38 million PhP 11.36 million YIELD Major Suppliers: Malaysia (100.0%) Malaysia (48.6%), China (53.9%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.28 m.t./ha. Thailand (42.5%) Singapore (24.8%) 2018: 1.34 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Davao del Norte (2.42 m.t./ha.), Beancurd (taho) Soya bean powder Soya sauce Ilocos Norte (2.40 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga Sibugay (2.19 m.t./ha.) Volume: 49.57 m.t. 1,409.97 m.t. 6,491.69 m.t. Value: PhP 2.71 million PhP 275.00 million PhP 416.22 million PRICE Major Suppliers: Japan (87.4%), Malaysia (66.3%), Singapore (23.6%), Farmgate: PhP 20.36/kg. Korea (10.7%) Indonesia (32.0%) China (19.9%), EXPORTS Japan (15.0%) Soybean (tausi) Crude, whether prepared or preserved Soya sauce Soya milk drink Soya bean oil, Soya bean oil, or not degummed Volume: 1.52 m.t. 3,767.27 m.t. 60.00 liters refined unrefined soya-bean oil Value: PhP 152,292.72 PhP 236.99 million PhP 3,212.26 Volume: 8,168.52 m.t. 101.33 m.t. 600.02 m.t. Major Markets: Qatar (67.0%), Canada (23.2%), Micronesia, Federal Value: PhP 415.334 million PhP 6.14 million PhP 26.42 million UAE (33.0%) USA (22.3%), States of (100%) Major Suppliers: Thailand (79.5%), Malaysia (78.0%), Thailand (99.9%) Saudi Arabia (11.9%) Malaysia (20.0%) Singapore (18.8%) Other soya beans Soya bean with protein, Soya beans fats and oil whether hide powder, chemically modified or not broken whether or not chromed Volume: 251.40 m.t. 1.38 m.t. Volume: 725.07 m.t. Value: PhP 20.45 million PhP 173,725.34 Value: PhP 68.55 million Major Market: Iran (84.2%) Palau (90.6%) Major Suppliers: China (62.9%), Defatted Turkey (20.7%) Soybean paste soya bean flour DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume: 731.00 kgs. 107.41 m.t. Value: PhP 64,034.56 PhP 14.09 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 51,636 m.t. Major Markets: USA (100.0%) UK of Great Britain Volume (Processing): 142,248 m.t. and N. Ireland (66.9%), Guam (23.3%) IMPORTS Defatted soya bean flour Soya milk drink Soya beans, seeds Volume: 556.65 m.t. 40,764.76 m3 894.40 m.t. Value: PhP 23.02 million PhP 1,699.60 million PhP 20.00 million Major Suppliers: China (52.6%), Thailand (82.0%), USA (93.4%) India (25.7%), Hongkong (12.2%) Korea (14.6%)

40 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 41

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

MONGO EGGPLANT

AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 42,125 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 21,300 has. 2018: 41,581 has. Major Locations: Isabela (29.6%), 2018: 21,651 has. Tarlac (13.3%), Major Locations: Pangasinan (18.0%), Ilocos Norte (11.1%) Nueva Ecija (7.8%), Isabela (4.7%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 32,431 m.t. PRODUCTION 2018: 36,664 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 222,978 m.t. Value: PhP 2,062.51 million 2018: 244,838 m.t. Major Producers: Tarlac (18.4%), Isabela (17.1%), Ilocos Norte (14.4%) Value: PhP 6,572.65 million YIELD Major Producers: Pangasinan (31.4%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 0.77 m.t./ha. Quezon (10.4%), Iloilo (5.2%) 2018: 0.88 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Surigao del Norte (2.58 m.t./ha.), YIELD Agusan del Norte (1.77 m.t./ha.), Pampanga (1.74 m.t./ha.) Historical Average (2009-2018): 10.47 m.t./ha. 2018: 11.31 m.t./ha. SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Provinces with Highest Yield: Quezon (29.09 m.t./ha.), IN AGRICULTURE 0.10% Pangasinan (19.69 m.t./ha.), PRICE Pampanga (19.11 m.t./ha.) Farmgate: Green, labo (PhP 57.76/kg.), Green, shiny (PhP 51.92/kg.), Yellow, shiny (PhP 61.02/kg.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Retail: Green (PhP 85.78/kg.) IN AGRICULTURE 0.36% AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PRICE PER KILOGRAM PhP 23.54 Farmgate: Long, purple (PhP 27.11/kg.), EXPORTS Native, round (PhP 34.81/kg.) Shelled, prepared or Prepared or preserved Retail: Long, purple (PhP 56.03/kg.) preserved in airtight containers Volume: 5.07 m.t. 5.86 m.t. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Value: PhP 827,867.86 PhP 453,488.42 PER KILOGRAM PhP 12.82 Major Markets: New Zealand (38.2%), UAE, N.E.S. (60.4%), Australia (34.9%), Qatar (32.7%) EXPORTS None Canada (26.9%) IMPORTS None Dried, leguminous Frozen Volume: 2.33 m.t. 12.00 kgs. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 269,039.94 PhP 2,633.00 Volume (Net Food Disposable): 225,206 m.t. Major Market: Republic of Palau (98.5%) Kuwait (100.0%) Value: PhP 12,618.29 million IMPORTS Shelled, prepared or Prepared or preserved preserved in airtight containers Volume: 185.86 m.t. 285.73 m.t. Value: PhP 24.35 million PhP 11.06 million Major Suppliers: USA (70.9%), Italy (50.7%), China (13.3%) China (43.4%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 42 39 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CARROTS …Continued Dried leguminous Shelled, for sowing AREA Volume: 38,086.27 m.t. 144.44 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 4,806 has. Value: PhP 1,533.70 million PhP 3.67 million 2018: 4,531 has. Major Suppliers: Myanmar (33.7%), Argentina (49.9%), Major Locations: Benguet (62.7%), Indonesia (28.8%), Australia (33.3%), Mountain Province (6.7%) Australia (19.7%) Indonesia (16.7%)

PRODUCTION Other shelled or unshelled, Historical Average (2009-2018): 67,564 m.t. fresh or chilled 2018: 64,896 m.t. Volume: 18.08 m.t. Value: PhP 2,054.40 million Value: PhP 588,580.82 Major Producer: Benguet (83.4%) Major Suppliers: Taiwan (67.7%), Hongkong (29.8%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 14.07 m.t./ha. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION 2018: 14.32 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (19.0 m.t./ha.), Bukidnon (11.39 m.t./ha.), Volume (Net Food Disposable): 74,331 m.t. Mountain Province (10.57 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 4,758.67 million PRICE Farmgate: PhP 30.48/kg. Retail: PhP 79.89/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 7.37 EXPORTS None

IMPORTS Dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken Fresh or chilled or in powder form Volume: 15.51 m.t. 427.13 m.t. Value: PhP 785,845.18 PhP 42.13 million Major Supplier: France (100.0%) China (97.4%) Prepared or preserved Volume: 192.50 kgs. Value: PhP 35,229.54 Major Supplier: UK and N. Ireland (100.0%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 59,718 m.t. Value: PhP 4,770.87 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 38 43 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PEANUT …Continued AREA IMPORTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 25,479 has. Tomato juice Cooked tomatoes, prepared, 2018: 23,898 has. unfermented whole or pieces Major Locations: Pangasinan (12.5%), Volume: 187.75 m.t. 1,346.25 m.t. La Union (9.0%), Iloilo (7.8%) Value: PhP 7.32 million PhP 52.95 million Major Suppliers: Germany (60.9%), Italy (93.0%) PRODUCTION USA (20.6%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 29,368 m.t. Other tomatoes, prepared 2018: 29,428 m.t. or preserved, otherwise than Value: PhP 1,248.07 million In oil or tomato sauce, by vinegar or acetic acid, Major Producers: Pangasinan (18.9%), in airtight containers whole or pieces Volume: 147.55 m.t. 2,625.86 m.t. La Union (11.1%), Lanao del Norte (6.3%) Value: PhP 24.89 million PhP 92.84 million Major Suppliers: Malaysia (58.8%), Italy (93.0%) YIELD Canada (32.0%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.16 m.t./ha. 2018: 1.23 m.t./ha. Other tomato ketchup and Provinces with Highest Yield: Zamboanga Sibugay (2.94 m.t./ha.), Tomato seeds for sowing other tomato sauces Surigao del Norte (2.33 m.t./ha.), Volume: 400.15 kgs. 2,577.17 m.t. City of Davao (2.29 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 2.16 million PhP 170.57 million Major Suppliers: China (75.0%), USA (66.6%), Italy (16.7%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Thailand (23.0%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.06% Other tomatoes, prepared PRICE or preserve by vinegar Farmgate: w/ shell, dry (PhP 42.07/kg.), w/ shell, fresh (PhP 34.55/kg.), or acetic acid Tomato ketchup w/o shell, dry (PhP 78.43/kg.) Volume: 320.00 m.t. 2,077.61 m.t. Retail: w/ shell, dry (PhP 65.57/kg.), w/o shell, dry (PhP 93.05/kg.) Value: PhP 17.38 million PhP 127.49 million Major Suppliers: USA (62.3%), Italy (23.1%), USA (54.8%), AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION France (10.3%) India (25.4%) PER KILOGRAM PhP 21.96 Tomato puree Tomato powder EXPORTS Volume: 10.66 m.t. 316.80 m.t. Value: PhP 630,076.90 PhP 56.99 million Peanut butter Ground nuts, in shell Major Suppliers: USA (81.4%), China (81.2%) Volume: 6.91 m.t. 648.00 kgs. Italy (18.6%) Value: PhP 1.22 million PhP 24,065.62 Major Markets: Australia (40.5%), Saudi Arabia (84.1%), Tomato paste Micronesia, Federal UAE, N.E.S. (15.9%) Volume: 26,373.11 m.t. States of (33.8%) Value: PhP 1,119.78 million Major Suppliers: China (81.2%), Other ground nuts Ground nuts, roasted USA (18.7%) Volume: 415.77 m.t. 21.50 m.t. Value: PhP 43.29 million PhP 4.11 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Markets: Vietnam (43.3%), Qatar (30.1%), Korea (18.2%), Volume (Net Food Disposable): 172,179 m.t. UAE, N.E.S. (24.2%), Canada (17.2%) Value: PhP 8,727.75 million Canada (18.4%) Volume (Processing): 33,124 m.t. IMPORTS Ground nuts, shelled, whether or not broken Ground nuts, in shell Volume: 85,279.67 m.t. 4,084.35 m.t. Value: PhP 1,604.33 million PhP 50.49 million Major Suppliers: India (50.1%), India (73.2%), China (36.1%) Sudan (20.7%)

44 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 37

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TOMATO …Continued

AREA Peanut butter Other ground nuts Historical Average (2009-2018): 16,954 has. Volume: 3,908.31 m.t. 1,375.76 m.t. 2018: 16,494 has. Value: PhP 470.55 million PhP 130.49 million Major Locations: Bukidnon (12.5%), Nueva Ecija (9.7%), Major Suppliers: China (68.3%), Argentina (58.1%), Ilocos Norte (8.2%) USA (30.0%) Brazil (13.5%), China (13.0%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 209,775 m.t. 2018: 220,825 m.t. Ground nut oil Value: PhP 3,860.52 million Ground nuts, seed and its fractions Major Producers: Bukidnon (18.2%), Ilocos Norte (12.4%), Volume: 551.88 m.t. 3.71 m.t. Ilocos Sur (11.1%) Value: PhP 7.33 million PhP 1.13 million Major Suppliers: India (98.5%) China (79.8%), India (19.6%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 12.40 m.t./ha. Ground nuts, roasted 2018: 13.39 m.t./ha. Volume: 723.70 m.t. Provinces with Highest Yield: Bulacan (26.06 m.t./ha.), Ilocos Sur (23.64 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 74.89 million City of Zamboanga (22.56 m.t./ha.) Major Suppliers: USA (57.0%), Australia (18.6%), SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Brazil (13.4%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.20% DOMESTIC UTILIZATION PRICE Volume (Net Food Disposable): 110,297 m.t. Farmgate: PhP 18.64/kg. Value: PhP 8,802.80 million Retail: PhP 50.69/kg. Volume (Processing): 8,354 m.t. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 15.47 EXPORTS Other tomatoes, whole or in pieces Tomato ketchup Volume: 960.55 kgs. 65.59 m.t. Value: PhP 130,333.50 PhP 9.10 million Major Markets: Uk of Great Britain and UAE, N.E.S. (67.5%), Ireland (100.0%) Qatar (18.8%) Tomato juice Tomato seeds for sowing Volume: 54.06 m.t. 686.05 kgs. Value: PhP 3.45 million PhP 13.76 million Major Markets: Singapore (91.0%) Thailand (49.4%), Indonesia (42.1%) Other, tomato ketchup Tomato puree and other tomato sauces Volume: 2,339.22 m.t. 356.92 m.t. Value: PhP 117.66 million PhP 28.77 million Major Markets: USA (87.8%), UAE, N.E.S. (46.8%), Japan (8.5%) Canada (10.6%), USA (8.9%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 36 45

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ONION

AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 15,464 has. 2018: 17,905 has. Major Locations: Nueva Ecija (58.3%), Ilocos Norte (11.9%), Occidental Mindoro (10.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 151,449 m.t. 2018: 172,666 m.t. Value: PhP 6,743.89 million Major Producers: Nueva Ecija (60.9%), Ilocos Norte (10.8%), Ilocos Sur (9.9%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 9.77 m.t./ha. 2018: 9.64 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Tarlac (15.29 m.t./ha.), Nueva Vizcaya (12.78 m.t./ha.), Ilocos Sur (10.79 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.29% PRICE Farmgate: White/Yellow granex (PhP 31.45/kg.), Bermuda red (PhP 47.70/kg.), Native/Red shallot (PhP 38.30/kg.) Retail: White/Yellow granex (PhP 81.90/kg.), Bermuda red (PhP 96.10/kg.)

AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM Multiplier (PhP 12.52), Red (PhP 15.92)

EXPORTS Bulbs, for propagation Fresh or chilled Volume: 131.07 m.t. 6.00 kgs. Value: PhP 9.39 million PhP 2,369.70 Major Market: Singapore (100.0%) Japan (100.0%)

Onions and shallots, Onion seeds for sowing fresh or chilled Volume: 1.22 m.t. 120.96 m.t. Value: PhP 899,485.46 PhP 7.77 million Major Markets: Togo (59.4%), Singapore (94.5%) USA (32.8%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 34 45 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

GARLIC CASSAVA AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,780 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 222,092 has. 2018: 2,654 has. 2018: 227,644 has. Major Locations: Ilocos Norte (69.8%), Major Locations: Lanao del Sur (14.3%), Sulu (12.3%), Nueva Ecija (8.7%), Occidental Mindoro (7.5%) Tawi-tawi (8.3%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,447,905 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 8,906 m.t. 2018: 7,559 m.t. 2018: 2,723,033 m.t. Value: PhP 714.02 million Value: PhP 17,862.05 million Major Producers: Ilocos Norte (61.7%), Major Producers: Lanao del Sur (18.6%), Bukidnon (17.4%), Occidental Mindoro (19.0%), Ilocos Sur (4.2%) Basilan (10.5%) YIELD YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 3.21 m.t./ha. Historical Average (2009-2018): 11.00 m.t./ha. 2018: 2.85 m.t./ha. 2018: 11.96 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Occidental Mindoro (7.27 m.t./ha), Provinces with Highest Yield: Misamis Oriental (28.3 m.t./ha.), Nueva Vizcaya (6.57 m.t./ha.), South Cotabato (27.5 m.t./ha.), Iloilo (4.05 m.t./ha.) Apayao (26.6 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.07% SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 1.19% PRICE Farmgate: PhP 100.32/kg. PRICE Retail: PhP 196.70/kg. Farmgate: Cassava, fresh tubers for food (PhP 11.63), Cassava, fresh tubers for industrial use (PhP 2.97), AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Cassava, dried chips (PhP 6.69) PER KILOGRAM PhP 43.04 EXPORTS AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Fresh or chilled Other than powder PER KILOGRAM PhP 3.11 Volume: 6.00 kgs. 101.61 m.t. Value: PhP 2,896.30 PhP 46.97 million EXPORTS Cassava, sliced Major Market: Japan (100.0%) Thailand (95.3%) Cassava, dried chips or in form of pellets 1,872.00 kgs. Garlic powder Volume: 226.28 m.t. Volume: 96.12 m.t. Value: PhP 263,510.64 PhP 12.09 million Value: PhP 35.02 million Major Markets: Netherlands (100.0%) USA (53.2%), Major Market: Thailand (100.0%) Canada (44.4%) IMPORTS Fresh or chilled Bulbs for propagation Cassava, frozen Volume: 76,280.14 m.t. 7.05 m.t. Volume: 263.83 m.t. Value: PhP 1,117.13 million PhP 216,748.56 Value: PhP 14.16 million Major Supplier: China (99.9%) India (100.0%) Major Market: USA (81.6%) Garlic powder Other than powder Volume: 2,558.60 m.t. 3,126.60 m.t. Other, fresh, chilled, frozen, Value: PhP 295.84 million PhP 234.01 million or dried Major Supplier: China (94.3%) China (92.6%) Volume: 642.08 m.t. Value: PhP 30.28 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Market: USA (87.6%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 76,225 m.t. Value: PhP 14,993.46 million

48 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 33

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CABBAGE …Continued

AREA IMPORTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 8,280 has. Cassava starch Flour, meal or powder 2018: 7,839 has. Volume: 115,784.52 m.t. 474.30 m.t. Major Locations: Benguet (51.4%), Value: PhP 2,935.95 million PhP 4.16 million Mountain Province (13.2%), Cebu (6.4%) Major Suppliers: Thailand (76.0%), Vietnam (97.5%), Vietnam (23.1%) Thailand (25.3%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 125,278 m.t. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION (Tubers) 2018: 120,656 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 272,158 m.t. Value: PhP 2,932.93 million Volume (Processing): 2,286,586 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (65.5%), Mountain Province (11.2%), Cebu (4.9%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 15.14 m.t./ha. 2018: 15.39 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Bohol (25.15 m.t./ha.), Benguet (19.61 m.t./ha.), Albay (19.42 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.13%

PRICE Farmgate: PhP 25.94/kg. Retail: PhP 72.03/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PhP 9.40 PER KILOGRAM EXPORTS Fresh or chilled Cabbage for sowing Volume: 400.00 kgs. 16.00 kgs. Value: PhP 35,124.22 PhP 181,677.00 Major Market: Micronesia, Italy (100.0%) Federeal States of (100.0%) IMPORTS Fresh or chilled Cabbage for sowing Volume: 813.00 kgs. 4.19 m.t. Value: PhP 37,283.28 PhP 47.82 million Major Suppliers: China (100.0%) Japan (63.6%), Thailand (35.0%) Cabbage, dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder Volume: 79.48 m.t. Value: PhP 12.78 million Major Supplier: China (100.0%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 110,974 m.t. Value: PhP 7,993.47

32 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 49

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

POTATO AREA BLACK PEPPER Historicals Average (2009-2018): 7,901 has. 2018: 7,571 has. AREA Major Locations: Benguet (63.3%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,753 has. Davao del Sur (17.3%), 2018: 1,652 has. Mountain Province (10.4%) Major Locations: Batangas (72.3%), PRODUCTION Cavite (16.0%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 119,116 m.t. 2018: 117,423 m.t. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 3,525.58 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,464 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (76.0%), Davao del Sur (9.3%), 2018: 1,308 m.t. Mountain Province (8.4%) Value: PhP 401.98 million YIELD Major Producers: Batangas (76.6%), Basilan (8.5%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 15.08 m.t./ha. 2018: 15.51 m.t./ha. YIELD Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (18.61 m.t./ha.), Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.39 m.t./ha. Cotabato (North Cotabato) (14.76 m.t./ha.), 2018: 0.79 m.t./ha. Ifugao (13.24 m.t./ha.) Provinces with Highest Yield: Lanao del Sur (5.24 m.t./ha.), PRICE Sorsogon (3.30 m.t./ha.), Albay (2.82 m.t./ha.) Farmgate: PhP 31.76/kg. PRICE Retail: PhP 73.33/kg. Farmgate: PhP 307.42/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION EXPORTS PER KILOGRAM PhP 12.05 Neither crushed nor ground Neither crushed nor ground EXPORTS in bulk containers in retail containers Potato, fresh or chilled Potato starch Volume: 7.50 m.t. 6.10 m.t. Volume: 852.00 kgs. 839.17 m.t. Value: PhP 5.17 million PhP 4.16 million Value: PhP 71,091.00 PhP 86.47 million Major Market: Thailand (100.0%) Thailand (98.4%) Major Markets: Hongkong (100.0%) Myanmar (67.4%), Vietnam (30.4%) Crushed or ground Crushed or ground in bulk containers in retail containers Other potato, Volume: 82.34 m.t. 9.00 kgs. Flour, meal and powder prepared or preserved Value: PhP 55.04 million PhP 3,896.84 Volume: 37.26 m.t. 34.25 m.t. Major Market: Thailand (98.3%) Hongkong (100.0%) Value: PhP 1.02 million PhP 3.98 million Major Markets: Taiwan (93.9%) Singapore (65.2%), IMPORTS Hongkong (34.4%) Neither crushed nor ground Neither crushed nor ground in bulk containers in retail containers Potato, other than chips Potato products ready to eat Volume: 4,943.24 m.t. 14.99 kgs. and sticks e.g. (chips, strings, strips) Value: PhP 824.31 million PhP 7,003.78 Volume: 4,786.00 kgs. 12.69 m.t. Major Supplier: Vietnam (93.4%) India (100.0%) Value: PhP 4.76 million PhP 1.21 million Major Markets: Singapore (63.2%), Italy (44.7%), Crushed or ground Crushed or ground Micronesia, Federal Papua New Guinea (29.5%), in bulk containers in retail containers States of (17.2%) Norway (10.6%) Volume: 418.07 m.t. 1.36 m.t. Value: PhP 108.83 million PhP 56,714.82 Potato, prepared or preserved in airtight containers Major Suppliers: Vietnam (51.4%), Korea (98.8%) India (43.7%) Volume: 7.41 m.t. Value: PhP 2.92 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Market: China (93.5%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 5,925 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

50 31 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued ASPARAGUS IMPORTS Seed potatoes, AREA fresh or chilled Potatoes, frozen Historical Average (2009-2018): 317 has. Volume: 168.00 m.t. 271.04 m.t. 2018: 200 has. Value: PhP 11.73 million PhP 13.99 million Major Location: South Cotabato (97.0%) Major Suppliers: Netherlands (100.0%) China (70.1%), Korea (12.1%) PRODUCTION Potato, fresh or chilled Flakes, granules and pellets Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,393 m.t. Volume: 23,354.97 m.t. 2,740.28 m.t. 2018: 1,648 m.t. Value: PhP 558.81 million PhP 174.86 million Value: PhP 106.83 million Major Suppliers: USA (48.9%), Netherlands (44.4%), Major Producer: South Cotabato (98.7%) Germany (30.6%) Denmark (36.0%), China (16.1%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 10.30 m.t./ha. Potato, 2018: 8.24 m.t./ha. Flour, meal and powder prepared or preserved Provinces with Highest Yield: Misamis Oriental (17.00 m.t./ha.), Volume: 16,483.20 m.t. 139,317.20 m.t. South Cotabato (8.39 m.t./ha.), Iloilo (5.67 m.t./ha.) Value: PhP 1,079.38 million PhP 7,672.88 million Major Suppliers: Germany (61.5%), USA (43.1%), PRICE USA (15.4%), Belgium (21.7%), Farmgate: PhP 64.81/kg. Denmark (14.9%) Netherlands (19.2%) Other potato, EXPORTS None Potato starch prepared or preserved Volume: 21,433.28 m.t. 436.60 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 846.98 million PhP 61.44 million Prepared or preserved Fresh or chilled Major Suppliers: Germany (39.3%), USA (76.5%), Volume: 130.19 m.t. 305.86 kgs. Netherlands (30.7%), Netherlands (12.4%) Value: PhP 6.09 million PhP 59,295.16 Denmark (21.1%) Major Supplier: China (91.0%) Australia (100.0%) Potato, Potato products prepared or preserved ready to eat Dried, whole, cut, sliced or broken in airtight containers e.g. (chips, strings, strips) or powder form Volume: 18.47 m.t. 7,013.60 m.t. Volume: 14.64 m.t. Value: PhP 4.82 million PhP 1,657.86 million Value: PhP 3.84 million Major Suppliers: USA (60.5%), Britain USA (66.3%), Major Supplier: China (94.5%) and N. Ireland (22.8%), Malaysia (12.6%), Malaysia (16.2%) China (5.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Other potato, Other potato chips Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,516 m.t. prepared or preserved and sticks, prepared in airtight containers or preserved Volume: 111.46 m.t. 1,072.44 m.t. Value: PhP 9.87 million PhP 235.58 million Major Suppliers: Netherlands (64.6%), USA (80.8%) USA (34.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 105,361 m.t. Value: PhP 7,726.09 million Volume (Processing): 29,356 m.t.

30 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 51

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

SWEET POTATO AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 95,203 has. 2018: 84,045 has. Major Locations: Camarines Sur (10.2%), Northern Samar (6.6%), Albay (6.1%)

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 531,154 m.t. 2018: 525,634 m.t. Value: PhP 8,959.02 million Major Producers: Leyte (8.1%), Albay (8.0%), Tarlac (7.1%)

YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 5.64 m.t./ha. 2018: 6.25 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Maguindanao (20.59 m.t./ha.), Bukidnon (19.19 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga City (14.87 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.30%

PRICE Farmgate: PhP 17.05/kg. Retail: PhP 39.83/kg. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 5.45 EXPORTS Other, fresh, chilled, Sweet potatoes, frozen frozen or dried Volume: 3,396.00 kgs. 26.30 m.t. Value: PhP 218,539.00 PhP 2.15 million Major Markets: Hongkong (98.1%) Hongkong (83.8%), UAE, N.E.S. (9.2%) IMPORTS None DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 497,642 m.t. Value: PhP 19,821.08 million

52 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 27

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PILI NUT

AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,260 has. 2018: 2,262 has. Major Locations: Sorsogon (60.7%), Albay (15.3%), Negros Occidental (8.6%)

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 7,309 m.t. 2018: 7,649 m.t. Value: PhP 389.41 million Major Producers: Sorsogon (54.9%), Albay (26.5%), Northern Samar (10.0%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 44.32 kgs./bearing tree 2018: 46.41 kgs./bearing tree Provinces with Highest Yield: Northern Samar (126.90 kgs./bearing tree), Albay (73.49 kgs./bearing tree), Western Samar (67.76 kgs./bearing tree)

PRICE Farmgate: With hull (PhP 14.90/kg.), With shell (PhP 50.91/kg.)

AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 9.96

EXPORTS Fresh/dried Prepared/preserved Volume: 70.07 m.t. 19.23 m.t. Value: PhP 25.45 million PhP 10.50 million Major Markets: USA (39.4%), Korea (27.9%), China (32.1%), Italy (26.6%), Korea (22.5%) Japan (18.2%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 7,513 m.t. Volume (Processing): 19 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 28 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ABACA CASHEW AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 135,416 has. AREA 2018: 132,251 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 28,392 has. Major Locations: Catanduanes (18.2%), 2018: 28,666 has. Northern Samar (9.1%), Major Location: Palawan (90.9%) Leyte (6.2%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 170,283 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 68,502 m.t. 2018: 228,612 m.t. 2018: 71,516 m.t. Value: PhP 1,296.23 million Value: PhP 4,982.82 million Major Producer: Palawan (96.8%) Major Producers: Catanduanes (36.1%), Northern Samar (10.0%), YIELD Davao Oriental (5.9%), Surigao del Sur (5.8%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 45.56 kgs./bearing tree YIELD 2018: 61.08 kgs./bearing tree Historical Average (2009-2018): 0.51 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Palawan (65.03 kgs./bearing tree), 2018: 0.54 m.t./ha. Bataan (64.97 kgs./bearing tree), Provinces with Highest Yield: Sultan Kudarat (2.27 m.t./ha.), Bulacan (52.45 kgs./bearing tree) Davao del Norte (1.69 m.t./ha.), PRICE City of Davao (1.13 m.t./ha.) Farmgate: Nut without shell (PhP 502.35/kg.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Nut without apple, with shell (PhP 56.70/kg.) IN AGRICULTURE 0.16% AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PRICE PER KILOGRAM PhP 11.11 Farmgate: PhP 69.61/kg. EXPORTS EXPORTS Fresh/dried in shell Prepared/preserved Raw abaca Abaca pulp Volume: 143.60 m.t. 2.60 m.t. Volume: 19,215.00 m.t. 18,655.95 m.t. Value: PhP 15.09 million PhP 1.53 million Value: PhP 1,935.69 million PhP 4,296.58 million Major Market: Vietnam (100.0%) Malaysia (96.2%) Major Markets: UK of Great Britain UK of Great Britain and N. Ireland (36.8%), and N. Ireland (41.1%), Fresh/dried, shelled Japan (29.4%), Spain (26.5%) Netherlands (20.2%), Volume: 90.00 kgs. Japan (13.6%) Value: PhP 95,893.86 Major Market: Korea (100.0%) Abaca placemats Abaca rugs Volume: 44,625 pcs. 1,201 sq.m. IMPORTS Value: PhP 10.24 million PhP 1.15 million Fresh/dried in shell Prepared/preserved Major Markets: USA (81.9%) USA (100.0%), Japan (100.0%) Volume: 30.34 m.t. 307.24 m.t. Value: PhP 2.43 million PhP 162.74 million Abaca yarn Abaca burlap Major Suppliers: Thailand (52.7%), Vietnam (89.9%) Volume: 3,414.11 m.t. 178,949.00 sq.m. Vietnam (46.1%) Value: PhP 513.14 million PhP 56.93 million Major Markets: USA (57.8%) Malaysia (29.9%), Fresh/dried, shelled Hong Kong (28.4%), Volume: 1,265.69 m.t. South Africa, Rep. of (14.5%) Value: PhP 590.95 million Major Supplier: Vietnam (97.5%) Abaca hats Volume: 82,792 pcs. DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 27.53 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 22,433 m.t. Major Markets: USA (52.9%), Australia (17.7%), Volume (Processing): 57 m.t. Spain (11.7%)

54 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 27

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued CALAMANSI Abaca, processed but not spun AREA Volume: 9.00 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 20,359 has. Value: PhP 568,728.00 2018: 19,778 has. Major Market: Japan (100.0%) Major Locations: Oriental Mindoro (29.7%), Agusan del Sur (6.4%), Davao del Norte (6.4%) Abaca carpets Volume: 28,614 sq.m. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 30.21 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 157,760 m.t. Major Markets: USA (57.2%), Greece (21.2%), 2018: 113,552 m.t. Cambodia (Democratic Kampuchea) (11.9%) Value: PhP 2,454.78 million Major Producers: Oriental Mindoro (33.4%), Zamboanga Sibugay (7.3%) IMPORTS Raw abaca Abaca pulp YIELD Volume: 2,945.13 m.t. 10.00 kgs. Historical Average (2009-2018): 17.76 kgs./bearing tree Value: PhP 453.82 million PhP 5,266.00 2018: 13.59 kgs./bearing tree Major Supplier: Ecuador (96.6%) Japan (100.0%) Provinces with Highest Yield: Leyte (46.03 kgs./bearing tree), Maguindanao (42.22 kgs./bearing tree), Raw burlap Abaca yarn Zamboanga del Sur (36.99 kgs./bearing tree) Volume: 4,605 sq.m. 397.56 m.t. Value: PhP 51,238.18 PhP 518,490.36 SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Major Suppliers: Korea (100.0%) Japan (46.5%), USA (40.0%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.14% Abaca carpets PRICE Volume: 74 sq.m. Farmgate: PhP 24.41/kg. Value: PhP 181,045.08 Retail: PhP 61.16/kg. Major Suppliers: Indonesia (48.6%), India (41.9%) AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION DOMESTIC UTILIZATION PER KILOGRAM PhP 12.20 Volume: 55,246 m.t. EXPORTS Fresh Dried Volume: 59.47 m.t. 32.00 kgs. Value: PhP 3.47 million PhP 7,793.68 Major Markets: Hongkong (47.1%), Korea (100.0%) UAE, N.E.S (30.0%), Saudi Arabia (16.5%) Juice Volume: 232.14 m.t. Value: PhP 44.13 million Major Markets: Korea (60.8%), USA (32.3%) IMPORTS Juice Volume: 12.86 m.t. Value: PhP 445,661.58 Major Suppliers: Singapore (78.3%), Taiwan (21.7%)

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 106,683 m.t. Value: PhP 6,524.73 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 26 55 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TOBACCO POMELO AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 31,724 has. AREA 2018: 28,212 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 5,192 has. Major Locations: Ilocos Sur (44.1%), 2018: 5,074 has. Isabela (15.2%), La Union (8.5%) Major Locations: City of Davao (15.8%), Zamboanga del Norte (5.8%), PRODUCTION Davao Oriental (5.6%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 49,916 m.t 2018: 50,381 m.t. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 4,053.85 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 30,215 m.t. Major Producers: Ilocos Sur (44.0%), Isabela (18.6%), 2018: 26,934 m.t. La Union (10.4%) Value: PhP 765.19 million YIELD Major Producers: City of Davao (46.7%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 1.57 m.t./ha. Isabela (7.5%), 2018: 1.79 m.t./ha. Nueva Vizcaya (5.6%) Provinces with Highest Yield: South Cotabato (3.37 m.t./ha.), Bukidnon (2.24 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga Sibugay (2.20 m.t./ha.) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 60.16 kgs./bearing tree SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT 2018: 55.15 kgs./bearing tree IN AGRICULTURE 0.28% Provinces with Highest Yield: City of Davao (170.12 kgs./bearing tree), Zamboanga del Sur (112.79 kgs./bearing tree), PRICE Farmgate: Burley, dry (PhP 75.78/kg.), Native, dry (PhP 262.91/kg.), Abra (107.78 kgs./bearing tree) Virginia, dry (PhP 76.77/kg.) PRICE EXPORTS Farmgate: PhP 28.41/kg. Manufactured tobacco (including cigarettes and cigarillos) EXPORTS None Volume: 60,842.45 m.t. Value: PhP 13,044.97 million IMPORTS None Major Markets: Malaysia (51.6%), Thailand (17.6%), Korea (10.9%), Vietnam (10.9%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Unmanufactured tobacco and refuse Volume (Net Food Disposable): 25,318 m.t. Volume: 37,088.56 m.t. Value: PhP 7,527.77 million Major Markets: Indonesia (20.4%), Taiwan (13.2%), Belgium (11.8%) IMPORTS Manufactured tobacco (including cigarettes and cigarillos) Volume: 8,777.92 m.t. Value: PhP 3,315.85 million Major Suppliers: Malaysia (27.3%), Russia (26.1%) Unmanufactured tobacco and refuse Volume: 65,363.34 m.t. Value: PhP 14,703.22 million Major Suppliers: India (22.9%), Belgium (15.5%), China (12.7%), Brazil (8.0%)

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume: 73,618 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 56 25 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PINEAPPLE RUBBER AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 61,690 has. AREA 2018: 66,190 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 190,913 has. Major Locations: Bukidnon (37.7%), 2018: 228,944 has. South Cotabato (35.1%) Major Locations: Zamboanga Sibugay (30.7%), PRODUCTION Cotabato (North Cotabato) (25.3%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,457,578 m.t. Basilan (16.0%) 2018: 2,730,985 m.t. Value: PhP 27,200.26 million PRODUCTION Major Producers: Bukidnon (54.9%), South Cotabato (28.1%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 414,389 m.t. YIELD 2018: 423,371 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 39.79 m.t./ha. Value: PhP 9,851.50 million 2018: 41.26 m.t./ha. Major Producers: Cotabato (North Cotabato) (36.3%), Provinces with Highest Yield: Bukidnon (60.10 m.t./ha.), Zamboanga Sibugay (26.3%), Misamis Oriental (46.10 m.t./ha.), Basilan (16.2%) Sultan Kudarat (37.38 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT YIELD IN AGRICULTURE 2.27% Historical Average (2009-2018): 8.68 kgs./bearing tree 2018: 7.35 kgs./bearing tree PRICE Provinces with Highest Yield: Compostela Valley (14.02 kgs./bearing tree), Farmgate: Hawaiian (PhP 9.93/kg.), Native (PhP 15.54/kg.), Davao del Sur (13.34 kgs./bearing tree), Formosa (PhP 9.09/kg.) Bukidnon (13.32 kgs./bearing tree) Retail: Hawaiian (PhP 51.13/kg.)

AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT PER KILOGRAM PhP 2.10 IN AGRICULTURE 0.44% EXPORTS Fresh Dried PRICE Volume: 391,982.06 m.t. 337.77 m.t. Farmgate: Cuplump (PhP 23.73/kg.) Value: PhP 8,651.49 million PhP 129.92 million Major Markets: Japan (38.9%), Japan (46.8%), EXPORTS China (21.9%), USA (30.3%) Raw Waste, paring and scrap Korea (19.9%) Volume: 118,109.73 m.t. 330.08 m.t. Prepared/preserved Juice Value: PhP 4,300.67 million PhP 8.47 million Volume: 223,562.79 m.t. 123,314.86 m.t. Major Market: Malaysia (81.3%), Malaysia (48.8%), Value: PhP 10,168.86 million PhP 4,408.59 million China (10.6%) Hong Kong (31.5%), Major Market: USA (44.9%) USA (78.8%) Thailand (13.6%) IMPORTS IMPORTS Raw Waste, paring and scrap Prepared/preserved Juice 49,783.93 m.t. 147.69 m.t. Volume: 476.93 m.t. 227.54 m.t. Volume: Value: PhP 17.96 million PhP 8.07 million Value: PhP 5,229.93 million PhP 8.09 million Major Suppliers: Thailand (67.5%), USA (72.0%), Major Suppliers: Singapore (17.5%), Denmark (50.0%), Korea (24.2%) Turkey (21.4%) Japan (14.0%), Portugal (30.3%), Korea (13.4%) Malaysia (16.3%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,169,501 m.t. Value: PhP 24,910.38 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Processing): 1,029,161 m.t. Volume: 14,604 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 24 57 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CUT FLOWERS* PAPAYA

AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,611 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 8,236 has. 2018: 1,535 has. 2018: 7,783 has. Major Locations: Benguet (10.9%), Major Locations: South Cotabato (11.0%), Cebu (9.0%), Laguna (7.9%) Cotabato (5.6%), Misamis Oriental (4.6%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 9,859 m.t. PRODUCTION 2018: 9,386 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 167,574 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (39.7%), Cebu (11.7%), Laguna (9.5%) 2018: 169,143 m.t. Value: PhP 1,851.69 million YIELD Major Producers: South Cotabato (34.2%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 6.12 m.t./ha. Misamis Oriental (19.0%) 2018: 6.11 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Albay (30.72 m.t./ha.), YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 32.43 kgs./bearing tree Benguet (22.27 m.t./ha.), 2018: 34.84 kgs./bearing tree La Union (10.04 m.t./ha.) Provinces with Highest Yield: Cebu (104.05 kgs./bearing tree), EXPORTS Misamis Oriental (74.14 kgs./bearing tree), Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable City of Davao (66.14 kgs./bearing tree) for bouquet/ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, dye, bleached & prepared PRICE Volume: 159.82 m.t. Farmgate: Hawaiian (PhP 6.46/kg.), Native (PhP 8.74/kg.), Value: PhP 21.11 million Sinta (PhP 18.08/kg.), Solo (PhP 10.51/kg.) Major Market: USA (99.2%) Retail: Hawaiian (PhP 42.84/kg.) AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION IMPORTS PER KILOGRAM PhP 7.50 Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable for bouquet/ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, EXPORTS dye, bleached & prepared Fresh Prepared/preserved Volume: 293.87 m.t. Volume: 3,579.87 m.t. 178.40 kgs. Value: PhP 7.58 million Value: PhP 181.50 million PhP 27,225.22 Major Supplier: China (99.8%) Major Markets: China (34.9%), Canada (63.6%), Japan (19.1%), Saudi Arabia (36.4%) *Includes Anthurium, Aster, Azucena, Baby's Breath, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Daisy, New Zealand (18.8%) Gerbera, Gladiola, Heliconia, Ilang-ilang, Orchids, Roses, Sampaguita, Statice Other than fresh or dried Volume: 100.50 kgs. Value: PhP 178,306.76 Major Market: Japan (100.0%) IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 155,629 m.t. Value: PhP 2,667.49 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 58 23 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued Juice Prepared/preserved ANTHURIUM Volume: 1,929.31 m.t. 122.92 m.t. Value: PhP 135.96 million PhP 27.11 million AREA Major Markets: Canada (44.0%), Hongkong (53.3%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 151 has. USA (28.7%) USA (14.7%), Ireland (9.7%) 2018: 161 has. Provisionally preserved Preserved by sugar Major Locations: Laguna (19.8%), Volume: 31.72 m.t. 915.00 kgs. Cotabato (9.8%), Value: PhP 7.03 million PhP 77,831.48 Benguet (8.7%), (8.1%) Major Market: USA (100.0%) Japan (98.4%) PRODUCTION IMPORTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 535 m.t. Dried Prepared/preserved 2018: 611 m.t. Volume: 3.29 m.t. 152.56 m.t. Major Producers: Benguet (36.1%), Laguna (19.2%) Value: PhP 220,961.36 PhP 15.41 million Major Suppliers: USA (100.0%) Thailand (59.3%), YIELD Cambodia (39.2%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 3.55 m.t./ha. 2018: 3.79 m.t./ha. Puree Juice Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (15.74 m.t./ha.), Volume: 504.15 m.t. 72.09 m.t. Davao del Norte (8.96 m.t./ha.), Value: PhP 22.75 million PhP 5.21 million Aklan (8.74 m.t./ha.) Major Suppliers: Brazil (100.0%) USA (32.3%), Bangladesh (21.6%), PRICE Korea (13.6%) Farmgate: PhP 65.95/dozen

Uncooked or cooked by EXPORTS None steaming or boiling in water Preserved by sugar Volume: 98.60 m.t. 4,708.65 m.t. IMPORTS None Value: PhP 10.72 million PhP 352.54 million Major Suppliers: Vietnam (67.5%), Cambodia (70.6%), Canada (23.4%) Thailand (29.3%)

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 656,212 m.t. Value: PhP 69,788.13 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 22 59 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

MANGO CHRYSANTHEMUM AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 187,755 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 252 has. 2018: 185,858 has. 2018: 252 has. Major Locations: Davao del Sur (7.4%), Major Locations: Benguet (25.4%), Pangasinan (6.9%), Maguindanao (6.7%) Cebu (23.8%), South Cotabato (8.7%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 802,050 m.t. 2018: 711,660 m.t. PRODUCTION Value: PhP 27,032.95 million Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,501 m.t. Major Producers: Pangasinan (16.7%), 2018: 2,452 m.t. Zamboanga del Norte (6.6%), Cebu (6.1%) Major Producers: Benguet (55.0%), Cebu (28.0%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 88.56 kgs./bearing tree YIELD 2018: 75.13 kgs./bearing tree Historical Average (2009-2018): 9.92 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Misamis Occidental (385.09 kgs./bearing tree), 2018: 9.72 m.t./ha. Pangasinan (281.61 kgs./bearing tree), Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (21.07 m.t./ha.), Quezon (245.65 kgs./bearing tree) Davao del Norte (16.92 m.t./ha.), SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Nueva Vizcaya (11.83 m.t./ha.) IN AGRICULTURE 1.57%

PRICE PRICE Farmgate: PhP 72.34/dozen Farmgate: Carabao, green (PhP 47.95/kg.), Piko, green (PhP 30.67/kg.), Indian green (PhP 12.27/kg.) EXPORTS None Retail: Carabao, ripe (PhP 118.37/kg.), Piko ripe (PhP 94.33/kg.)

IMPORTS None AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 22.43 EXPORTS Fresh Dried Volume: 13,562.17 m.t. 5,509.38 m.t. Value: PhP 990.97 million PhP 2,525.53 million Major Markets: Hongkong (76.9%), USA (39.2%), Japan (15.8%), Korea (16.3%) Hongkong (12.0%)

Uncooked or cooked by steaming or boiling in water Puree Volume: 1,011.56 m.t. 4,495.31 m.t. Value: PhP 194.47 million PhP 404.65 million Major Markets: Germany (34.4%), Hongkong (33.0%), Japan (23.7%), Korea (26.1%), Hongkong (19.0%) China (18.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 21 60 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

DURIAN GLADIOLA

AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 117 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 17,541 has. 2018: 68 has. 2018: 16,693 has. Major Locations: Cebu (22.0%), Major Locations: City of Davao (17.7%), Benguet (19.1%), Davao del Norte (14.5%), Lanao del Norte (8.8%) Compostela Valley (9.3%) PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 75,056 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 858 m.t. 2018: 75,521 m.t. 2018: 432 m.t. Value: PhP 3,131.86 million Major Producers: Benguet (50.1%), Cebu (21.8%) Major Producers: City of Davao (55.4%), YIELD Davao del Norte (19.7%), Sulu (7.6%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 7.19 m.t./ha. 2018: 6.34 m.t./ha. YIELD Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (16.64 m.t./ha.), Historical Average (2009-2018): 71.10 kgs./bearing tree Albay (9.44 m.t./ha.), 2018: 56.22 kgs./bearing tree Davao del Norte (8.82 m.t./ha.) Provinces with Highest Yield: Biliran (500.00 kgs./bearing tree), Sulu (147.04 kgs./bearing tree), PRICE Nueva Vizcaya (127.51 kgs./bearing tree) Farmgate: PhP 98.34/dozen

PRICE EXPORTS None Farmgate: PhP 41.47/kg. IMPORTS None AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 22.43

EXPORTS Fresh Volume: 943.30 m.t. Value: PhP 43.11 million Major Markets: Vietnam (66.5%), Singapore (21.8%), Malaysia (9.2%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 70,103 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 20 61 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued ORCHIDS Banana chips or crackers Ketchup AREA Volume: 49,925.75 m.t 2,196.71 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 305 has. Value: PhP 4,929.98 million PhP 147.09 million 2018: 292 has. Major Markets: China (29.0%), USA (41.3%), Major Locations: Bulacan (11.6%), USA (20.0%), Saudi Arabia (11.7%), Capiz (7.5%), Germany (10.4%) Italy (8.3%) Zamboanga del Sur (5.9%) Banana blossoms PRODUCTION Volume: 27.36 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,360 m.t. Value: PhP 1.77 million 2018: 1,165 m.t. Major Markets: Hongkong (76.9%), Japan (21.1%) Major Producers: Albay (29.5%), Davao del Sur (6.7%), Bulacan (5.0%) IMPORTS Fresh Banana blossoms YIELD Volume: 2.26 m.t. 75.80 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 4.44 m.t./ha. Value: PhP 1.83 million PhP 5.10 million 2018: 3.98 m.t./ha. Major Supplier: China (100.0%) China (100.0%) Provinces with Highest Yield: Albay (52.81 m.t./ha.), La Union (16.79 m.t./ha.), Davao del Sur (16.26 m.t./ha.) Banana chips or crakers Volume: 125.24 kgs. PRICE Value: PhP 21,169.32 Farmgate: Dendrobium (PhP 265.52/dozen) Major Supplier: India (100.0%) EXPORTS DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Orchids seedlings Volume (Net Food Disposable): 4,300,483 m.t. Volume: 1.70 m.t. Value: PhP 167,073.75 million Value: PhP 1.57 milliion Volume (Processing): 1,558,146 m.t. Major Markets: Japan (41.7%), Germany (36.9%), Taiwan (19.7%) Orchids, unrooted cuttings and slips Volume: 465.00 kgs. Value: PhP 290,472.56 Major Markets: USA (64.5%), Germany (29.0%) Prepared, suitable for ornamental purposes Volume: 242.39 kgs. Value: PhP 102,160.40 Major Markets: Taiwan (63.7%), Japan (36.3%) IMPORTS Orchid seedlings Volume: 6,307.00 kgs. Value: PhP 788,214.88 Major Supplier: China (100.0%) Rooted orchid cuttings and slips Volume: 74,120.00 kgs. Value: PhP 1.28 million Major Supplier: Netherlands (100.0%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 19 62 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ROSES BANANA AREA AREA Historical Average (2009-2018): 446,986 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 271 has. 2018: 447,889 has. 2018: 271 has. Major Locations: Davao del Norte (8.3%), Major Locations: Benguet (17.4%), Compostela Valley (4.9%), Bukidnon (4.7%) Cebu (12.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 9,055,035 m.t. PRODUCTION 2018: 9,358,785 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,387 m.t. Value: PhP 158,837.38 million 2018: 2,587 m.t. Major Producers: Davao del Norte (17.6%), Bukidnon (14.6%), Major Producers: Benguet (61.6%), Cebu (8.7%) Compostela Valley (8.8%) YIELD YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 32.15 kgs./bearing hill Historical Average (2009-2018): 8.81 m.t./ha. 2018: 32.42 kgs./bearing hill 2018: 9.55 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Samar (60.27 kgs./bearing hill), Provinces with Highest Yield: Benguet (33.92 m.t./ha.), Lanao del Sur (58.42 kgs./bearing hill), Nueva Vizcaya (25.12 m.t./ha.), Davao del Sur (55.07 kgs./bearing hill) Laguna (8.95 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 4.86% PRICE PRICE Farmgate: PhP 88.40/dozen Farmgate: Bungulan, green (PhP 12.72/kg.), EXPORTS Lakatan, green (PhP 20.94/kg.), Prepared, suitable for ornamental purposes Latundan, green (PhP 11.71/kg.), Volume: 57.00 kgs. Saba, green (PhP 9.68/kg.) Banana cavendish (PhP 8.52/kg.) Value: PhP 105,320.00 Retail: Lakatan, ripe (PhP 52.41/kg.), Major Market: Pacific Trust Territory (100.0%) Latundan, ripe (PhP 35.99/kg.), IMPORTS None Saba, ripe (PhP 28.15/kg.) EXPORTS

Flour, meal and powder Fresh of banana Volume: 3,126,203.28 m.t. 1,075.50 m.t. Value: PhP 72,781.67 million PhP 19.25 million Major Markets: China (37.3%), Korea (65.6%), Japan (30.2%), Japan (32.6%) Korea (12.4%)

Dried Preserved by sugar Volume: 48.65 m.t. 42.27 m.t. Value: PhP 7.58 million PhP 3.54 million Major Markets: Japan (93.8%), Australia (39.6%), New Zealand (6.2%) Qatar (23.5%), France (18.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 63 18 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 16 55 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

HOG/PORK … Continued POPULATION Sugarcane, Sugarcane, other than Historical Average (2009-2018): 12,431,568 head suitable for planting suitable for planting 2018: 12,604,441 head Volume: 61.50 m.t. 456.00 kgs. Value: PhP 116,545.70 million Value: PhP 669,729.88 PhP 13,533.62 Major Locations: Bulacan (8.2%), Major Markets: Indonesia (66.1%), Japan (100.0%) Batangas (5.9%), Bukidnon (4.4%), Spain (33.9%) Negros Occidental (4.0%), Tarlac (4.0%) IMPORTS SLAUGHTERED Cane molasses Centrifugal sugar Historical Average (2009-2018): 25,482,074 head Volume: 254,685.86 m.t. 75,231.79 m.t. 2018: 27,712,985 head Value: PhP 1,969.52 million PhP 1,358.53 million Value: PhP 256,245.34 million Major Suppliers: Indonesia (59.4%), Thailand (100.0%) Major Abattoirs: National Capital Region (NCR) (10.8%), Cebu (7.1%), India (14.4%), Rizal (5.9%), Pampanga (5.3%), Bulacan (5.2%) Thailand (13.7%) PRODUCTION Refined sugar Chemically pure sucrose Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,067,071 m.t. Volume: 429,785.36 m.t. 125.24 kgs. 2018: 2,319,764 m.t. Value: PhP 9,542.37 million PhP 92,997.56 Value: PhP 267,998.92 million Major Supplier: Thailand (90.2%) Indonesia (100.0%) Major Producers: Bulacan (11.2%), Batangas (7.5%), Bukidnon (4.9%), Containing over 65% Cebu (4.3%), Tarlac (4.3%) by dry weight of sugar Muscovado SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Volume: 1,803.63 m.t. 2.03 m.t. IN AGRICULTURE 14.84% Value: PhP 43.05 million PhP 176,463.66 Major Supplier: Thailand (99.9%) Korea (100.0%) PRICE Farmgate: Upgraded, for slaughter (PhP 115.58/kg.), Upgraded, for breeding (PhP 202.09/kg.) Other chemically pure sucrose Retail: Pork lean meat (PhP 217.63/kg.), Volume: 15,258.55 m.t. Value: PhP 1.31 million Pork meat w/ bones (PhP 192.37/kg.), Major Supplier: Thailand (99.1%) Pork pata (PhP 167.81/kg.) EXPORTS DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Processed or prepared meat and offals Volume (Net Food Disposable): 247,308 m.t. Volume: 1,727.20 m.t. Volume (Processing): 24,483,512 m.t. Value: PhP 345.57 million Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (51.9%), Qatar (15.1%) IMPORTS Carcass Offals Volume: 110,639.19 m.t. 205,555.91 m.t. Value: PhP 10,465.07 million PhP 13,577.00 million Major Suppliers: Canada (33.2%), Spain (25.4%), Germany (19.7%), Germany (21.6%), USA (13.9%) USA (11.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 66 15 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued SUGARCANE Processed or prepared meat AREA and offals Historical Average (2009-2018): 420,740 has. Volume: 22,847.56 m.t. 2018: 437,506 has. Value: PhP 1,614.88 million Major Locations: Negros Occidental (43.4%), Major Suppliers: China (74.1%), USA (23.7%) Bukidnon (17.5%), Negros Oriental (9.0%) PRODUCTION DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Historical Average (2009-2018): 24,456,394 m.t. Carcass Offals 2018: 24,730,820 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,714,988 m.t. 533,989 m.t. Value: PhP 40,763.39 million Value: PhP 330,312.41 million Major Producers: Negros Occidental (52.0%), Bukidnon (12.4%), Volume (Processing): 23,475 m.t. Negros Oriental (8.8%) YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 57.94 m.t./ha. 2018: 56.53 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Laguna (77.59 m.t./ha.), Lanao del Sur (71.11 m.t./ha.), Albay (68.42 m.t./ha.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 2.40% PRICE Farmgate : Centrifugal sugar (PhP 31.99/kg.), Muscovado sugar (PhP 45.15/kg.) EXPORTS Centrifugal sugar Sugarcane vinegar Volume: 121,796.63 m.t. 112.06 m.t. Value: PhP 3,205.71 million PhP 4.16 million Major Markets: USA (88.8%) Italy (24.7%), Vietnam (22.3%), USA (21.2%) Containing over 65% Cane molasses by dry weight of sugar Volume: 382.00 m.t. 1,645.58 m.t. Value: PhP 4.54 million PhP 1.71 million Major Market: New Zealand (100.0%) USA (89.0%)

Muscovado Refined sugar Volume: 1,346.55 m.t. 389.49 m.t. Value: PhP 134.98 million PhP 11.05 million Major Markets: Italy (29.4%), Singapore (94.4%) Korea (18.9%), France (15.1%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 14 67 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CATTLE/BEEF … Continued IMPORTS POPULATION Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,536,846 head Coffee, roasted Coffee, not roasted, 2018: 2,553,937 head decaffeinated (unground) decaffeinated Value: PhP 109,880.59 million Volume: 26.91 m.t. 96.75 m.t. Major Locations: Pangasinan (5.3%), Value: PhP 1.22 million PhP15.34 million Batangas (5.2%), Isabela (4.7%), Major Suppliers: Brazil (72.0%), Singapore (34.2%), Cebu (4.6%), Cotabato (3.4%) UK of Great Britain and Vietnam (33.1%), N.Ireland (18.1%) USA (31.6%) SLAUGHTERED Historical Average (2009-2018): 855,121 head Coffee, roasted 2018: 884,918 head Coffee not roasted, or not decaffeinated Value: PhP 38,072.71 million or not decaffeinated (ground) Major Abattoirs: Cavite (7.0%), National Capital Region (NCR) (5.6%), Volume: 41,288.88 m.t. 640.37 m.t. Cebu (5.6%), South Cotabato (3.5%), Value: PhP 4,430.09 million PhP 143.48 million Negros Occidental (3.5%) Major Suppliers: Vietnam (96.4%) Singapore (63.7%), PRODUCTION Vietnam (21.3%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 259,378 m.t. Coffee, roasted 2018: 263,310 m.t. or not decaffeinated Coffee, roasted Value: PhP 28,351.68 million (unground) or decaffeinated (ground) Major Producers: Bukidnon (6.8%), Batangas (5.5%), Volume: 795.66 m.t. 19.46 m.t. Pangasinan (5.4%), Cebu (4.1%), Value: PhP 342.55 million PhP 6.35 million Misamis Oriental (3.9%) Major Suppliers: Malaysia (69.3%) UK of Great Britain SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT and N. Ireland (42.2%), IN AGRICULTURE 1.54% Japan (36.2%) PRICE Coffee subsitutes Farmgate: Slaughter, Backyard (PhP 107.56/kg.), Coffee husks and skins containing coffee Slaughter, Comercial (PhP 120.66/kg.), Volume: 33.88 m.t. 63.48 m.t. Fattening (PhP 104.26/kg.), Value: PhP 1.00 million PhP 6.57 million Retail: Breeding (PhP 124.41/kg.) Major Suppliers: Japan (95.7%), USA (40.3%), Japan (36.5%), Beef lean meat (PhP 288.73/kg.), Canada (23.2%) Beef meat w/ bones (PhP 225.37/kg.) Extracts, essences EXPORTS and concentrates of instant coffee Carcass Processed or prepared meat Volume: 25,135.86 m.t. Volume: 25.21 m.t. 897.51 m.t. Value: PhP 4,391.16 million Value: PhP 2.04 million PhP 172.74 million Major Suppliers: Indonesia (59.9%), Vietnam (28.9%) Major Markets: Brunei Darussalam (100.0%) Qatar (24.0%), Thailand (23.1%), DOMESTIC UTILIZATION (Green beans) UAE, N.E.S. (18.4%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 41,293 m.t. IMPORTS Volume (Processing): 13,377 m.t. Carcass Offals Volume: 86,871.97 m.t. 11,879.36 m.t. Value: PhP 16,639.15 million PhP 1,461.69 million Major Suppliers: Australia (42.3%), Ireland (23.6%), Brazil (24.4%), Netherlands (21.5%), USA (12.2%) USA (19.4%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 13 68 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

COFFEE …Continued

AREA Processed or prepared meat Live animals Historical Average (2009-2018): 117,236 has. Volume: 1,757.02 m.t. 13,106 head 2018: 113,352 has. Value: PhP 466.22 million 606.99 million Major Locations: Sultan Kudarat (17.4%), Major Suppliers: Australia (56.0%), Australia (100.0%) Bukidnon (8.0%), Cavite (7.3%) New Zealand (29.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION PRODUCTION (Dried berries) Carcass Offals Historical Average (2009-2018): 78,608 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 205,336 m.t. 32,283 m.t. 2018: 60,313 m.t. Value: PhP 52,781.63 million Value: PhP 5,466.12 million Volume (Processing): 15,433 m.t. Major Producers: Sultan Kudarat (26.4%), Sulu (8.2%), Davao del Sur (8.0%)

YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 0.97 kgs./bearing tree 2018: 0.80 kgs./bearing tree Provinces with Highest Yield: Northern Samar (4.25 kgs./bearing tree), Bulacan (3.23 kgs./bearing tree), Zamboanga del Sur (2.38 kgs./bearing tree)

SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.26%

PRICE Farmgate: (Dry beans): Arabica (PhP 118.04/kg.), Excelsa (PhP 87.83/kg.), Robusta (PhP 82.54/kg.) (Dry berries): Excelsa (PhP 42.83/kg.), Robusta (PhP 48.03/kg.) (Fresh berries): Robusta (PhP 15.94/kg.) AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION PER KILOGRAM PhP 72.64 EXPORTS Coffee, roasted Coffee, Arabica WIB not decaffeinated (unground) Volume: 16.84 m.t. 5.21 m.t. Value: PhP 6.53 million PhP 852,828.70 Major Markets: Japan (79.49%), Saudi Arabia (96.0%) USA (13.23%) Extracts, essences and concentrates Coffee substitutes of instant coffee containing coffee Volume: 981.01 m.t. 1.74 m.t. Value: PhP 94.29 million PhP 61,770.18 Major Markets: Nigeria (20.4%), Japan (86.4%), Taiwan (14.4%), Hongkong (13.6%) UAE, N.E.S. (7.8%)

12 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 69

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

… Continued GOAT/CHEVON Doormats, floor coverings POPULATION of coconut fibers (coir) Coconut acid oils Husk cubes Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,815,874 head Volume: 38.00 kgs. 14.59 m.t. 91.26 m.t. Value: PhP 16,587.90 PhP 1.38 million PhP 14.75 million 2018: 3,724,808 head Major Supplier: India (100.0%) Malaysia (98.7%) Ecuador (100.0%) Value: PhP 15,420.71 million Major Locations: Cebu (6.0%), Negros Occidental (5.9%), Coconut shell, agglomerated Virgin Coconut Oil Pangasinan (5.6%), Iloilo (5.3%) Volume: 5.05 m.t. 58.67 m.t. Value: PhP 445,345.62 PhP 11.00 million SLAUGHTERED Major Suppliers: Taiwan (87.2%), China (12.8%) Canada (100%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,189,026 head 2018: 3,273,666 head DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Value: PhP 13,552.98 million Volume (Net Food Disposable): 736,230.00 m.t. Value: PhP 17,883.03 million Major Abattoirs: Cebu (28.0%), National Capital Region (NCR) (13.9%), Volume (Processing): 13,841,373.00 m.t. Negros Occidental (5.4%), Nueva Ecija (4.9%) PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 77,044 m.t. 2018: 76,953 m.t. Value: PhP 10,627.09 million Major Producers: Pangasinan (9.5%), Cebu (6.9%), Tarlac (5.5%), Negros Oriental (4.1%), Cotabato (North Cotabato) (3.7%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.45%

PRICE Farmgate: Slaughter (PhP 138.00/kg.), Breeding (PhP 121.80/kg.)

EXPORTS Goat skin, raw Volume: 29.00 kgs. Value: PhP 95,314.60 Major Market: Vietnam (100.0%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Carcass Offals Volume (Net Food Disposable): 33,859 m.t. 11,027 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 70 11

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

… Continued CHICKEN Coconut shell, Coconut inner shell Coconut sap sugar agglomerated (endocrap) POPULATION Volume: 199.81 m.t. 138.22 m.t. 19.30 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 168,506,044 birds Value: PhP 39.24 million PhP 3.74 million PhP 1.10 million 2018: 175,771,740 birds Major Markets: USA (59.6%), China (66.6%), Korea (100.0%) Value: PhP 21,610.34 million Sri Lanka Japan (16.8%), Major Locations: Batangas (8.0%), Pampanga (5.6%), (Ceylon) (11.2%) Korea (16.6%) Bukidnon (5.2%), Negros Occidental (4.8%), Cebu (4.7%) Coconut handicrafts Coconut, vegetable DRESSED from coconut fats and oils Historical Average (2009-2018): 944,264,611 birds shells or husks and their fractions Virgin Coconut Oil 2018: 1,136,155,471 birds Volume: 3,000.00 pcs. 22,115.74 m.t. 18,405.19 m.t. Value: PhP 139,685.20 million Value: PhP 292,736.94 PhP 3,291.14 million PhP 63.92 million Major Dressing Plants: Bulacan (16.3%), Misamis Oriental (8.7%), Major Markets: UK of Great Britain and USA (51.2%), USA (45.40%), Batangas (7.6%), Cebu (5.8%), Davao City (5.2%) N.Ireland (100.0%) Canada (12.1%), Germany (15.8%) PRODUCTION Australia (12.0%) Historical Average (2009-2018): 1,559,245 m.t. 2018: 1,836,664 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 170,983.78 million Coconut flour, Major Producers: Bulacan (10.3%), Pampanga (9.8%), Coconut, desiccated Coconut, fresh, young meal and powder Nueva Ecija (5.7%), Tarlac (5.6%), Batangas (5.5%) Volume: 43.34 m.t. 9.00 m.t. 460.00 kgs. SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Value: PhP 1.70 million PhP 1.93 million PhP 60,980.28 IN AGRICULTURE 12.73% Major Suppliers: USA (100.0%) Indonesia (100.0%) Taiwan (67.4%), Italy (32.6%) PRICE Farmgate: Broiler, backyard (PhP 100.10/kg.), Coconut milk Coconut milk Broiler, commercial (PhP 84.79/kg.), Coconut oil in powder form in liquid form Native, improved (PhP 147.83/kg.), Volume: 257.05 m.t. 37.70 m.t. 1,891.57 m.t. Retail: Live, broiler (PhP 135.40/kg.), Fully dressed, broiler (PhP 152.31/kg.) Value: PhP 23.61 million PhP 4.30 million PhP 88.03 million Major Suppliers: Netherlands (75.5%), Malaysia (42.9%), Thailand (82.6%) EXPORTS USA (17.9%) Thailand (27.6%), Live chicken Frozen meat and offals Indonesia (23.9%) Volume: 800 birds 362.71 m.t. Nata de coco prepared Value: PhP 2.10 million PhP 65.83 million Coconut water Coconut fatty acid and preserved Major Markets: Cambodia (58.8%), Japan (100.0%) Volume: 1,526.24 m.t. 1,229.04 m.t. 24.65 m.t. Vietnam (41.3%) Value: PhP 49.88 million PhP 70.28 million PhP 1.15 million Frozen meat and offals Major Suppliers: Vietnam (74.8%), Malaysia (68.7%), Vietnam (89.2%), Prepared or preserved meat mechanically deboned Thailand (21.2%) Indonesia (25.5%) Taiwan (10.8%) Volume: 573.40 m.t. 19.26 m.t. Value: PhP 105.64 million PhP 4.87 million Copra Coco Vinegar Coconut-shell based Major Market: Japan (79.2%) Japan (100.0%) Volume: 104,936.10 m.t. 33.83 m.t. 2,343.41 m.t. IMPORTS Value: PhP 3,567.02 million PhP 2.57 million PhP 158.71 million Frozen meat and offals Major Suppliers: Papua New USA (69.9%), India (59.9%), Guinea (72.4%) Italy (17.3%) China (19.7%) Fresh or frozen meat and offals mechanically deboned Volume: 96,549.67 m.t. 194,494.28 m.t. Coconut, vegatable Value: PhP 5,936.76 million PhP 8,605.41 million fats and oils Coconut Major Suppliers: USA (75.4%) Netherlands (29.2%), and their fractions diethanolamide Coconut coir Brazil (20.1%), USA (14.8%) Volume: 18.01 m.t. 769.24 m.t. 56.97 kgs. Value: PhP 5.53 million PhP 49.59 million PhP 9,847.42 Processed/prepared meat Extracts and juices Major Supplier: Indonesia (95.0%) Korea (69.7%) Australia (100.0%) Volume: 2,165.56 m.t. 8.12 m.t. Value: PhP 277.67 million PhP 2.81 million Major Suppliers: USA (76.1%), Thailand (21.5%) France (57.9%), USA (42.1%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 1,510,418 m.t. Value: PhP 217,281.18 million

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 10 71 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

DUCK … Continued Coconut fiber (coir), Coconut shell Coconut milk raw or processed powder in powder form POPULATION Volume: 46,650.28 m.t. 124.35 m.t. 2,289.85 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 10,365,127 birds Value: PhP 326.90 million PhP 1.89 million PhP 447.11 million 2018: 11,220,127 birds Major Markets: China (93.9%) Turkey (100.0%) Netherlands (18.1%), Value: PhP 1,312.61 million Thailand (14.7%), Major Locations: Bulacan (11.7%), Pampanga (7.2%), Japan (11.7%) Sultan Kudarat (6.9%), Coco vinegar Coconut husks Coconut fatty acid Nueva Ecija (5.6%), Iloilo (4.6%) Volume: 246.34 m.t. 200.32 m.t. 14,649.83 m.t. Value: PhP 26.91 million PhP 328,177.12 PhP 456.26 million DRESSED Major Markets: USA (51.1%), China (100.0%) China (78.0%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 15,413,797 birds Australia (24.8%), Indonesia (9.9%) 2018: 15,741,004 birds Saudi Arabia (19.8%) Value: PhP 1,841.49 million Nata de coco, prepared PRODUCTION Coconut water Bukayo and preserved Volume: 63,442.66 m.t. 31.35 m.t. 1,599.34 m.t Historical Average (2009-2018): 33,303 m.t Value: PhP 4,666.31 million PhP 7.82 million PhP 69.02 million 2018: 30,806 m.t. Major Markets: USA (59.0%), Malaysia (78.8%), Japan (71.8%), Value: PhP 3,125.05 million UK of Great Britain Papau New Korea (11.9%), Major Producers: Bulacan (14.7%), Nueva Ecija (9.4%), and N.Ireland (11.2%) Guinea (10.3%) Malaysia (11.4%) Iloilo (5.9%), Pampanga (5.7%), Macapuno Copra oil-cake Nata de coco, raw Tarlac (5.4%) Volume: 8.91 m.t. 369,807.00 m.t. 243.60 m.t. Value: PhP 828,131.16 PhP 3,491.60 million PhP 15.64 million SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Major Markets: Singapore (30.1%), Korea (31.0%), China (100.0%) IN AGRICULTURE 0.20% USA (25.4%), India (24.9%), PRICE Canada (23.5%) Vietnam (21.8%) Farmgate: Backyard (PhP 126.80/kg.), Commercial (PhP 53.18/kg.) Coconut jam Coconut concentrates Coconut shell based Volume: 18.51 m.t. 281.76 m.t. 71,370.35 m.t. EXPORTS Value: PhP 4.44 million PhP 51.94 million PhP 6,809.53 million Prepared or preserved meat Major Markets: Germany (36.3%), USA (54.5%), Germany (12.8%), Volume: 15.04 m.t. France (19.8%), Malaysia (24.2%), Japan (12.6%), Sri Lanka Value: PhP 4.04 million Canada (8.9%) Australia (11.7%) (Ceylon) (12.6%) Major Market: Qatar (100.0%) Coconut shell, Frozen young not agglomerated Coconut coir coconut puree IMPORTS Volume: 140,595.28 m.t. 282.80 kgs. 89.06 m.t. Fresh or frozen meat and offals Value: PhP 2,753 million PhP 711,647.24 PhP 16.00 million Volume: 166.58 m.t. Major Markets: China (56.0%), USA (100.0%) USA (42.2%), Japan (17.5%), UK of Great Britain Value: PhP 32.23 million India (9.3%) and N. Ireland (21.5%), Major Suppliers: USA (77.2%), France (15.1%) Netherlands (14.9%) Prepared or preserved meat Coconut, organic Coconut syrup, coco surface-active agents Coconut methyl ester Volume: 2.24 m.t. honey or coco nectar (other than soap) (CME) Value: PhP 524,598.92 Volume: 133.47 m.t. 22,676.72 m.t. 1,033.70 m.t Major Suppliers: Korea (37.5%), UK of Great Britain Value: PhP 26.77 million PhP 2,081.29 million PhP 126.05 million and N. Ireland (24.8%), France (24.4%) Major Markets: USA (76.8%), Thailand (22.0%), Germany (74.0%), Germany (16.5%) Malaysia (10.6%), Spain (13.3%), DOMESTIC UTILIZATION China (8.6%) Italy (10.6%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 23,271 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 72 9 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

COCONUT AREA CHICKEN EGG Historical Average (2009-2018): 3,549,059 has. 2018: 3,628,134 has. PRODUCTION Major Locations: Quezon (10.3%), Zamboanga del Norte (6.6%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 435,621 m.t. Davao Oriental (4.0%) 2018: 533,905 m.t. Value: PhP 53,356.39 million PRODUCTION (Nuts) Major Producers: Batangas (22.5%), Pampanga (9.0%), Historical Average (2009-2018): 14,967,246 m.t. 2018: 14,726,165 m.t. Cebu (7.8%), Bukidnon (6.1%) Value: PhP 91,768.38 million Bulacan (5.1%) Major Producers: Quezon (9.8%), Zamboanga del Norte (5.8%), Maguindanao (5.0%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT YIELD Historical Average (2009-2018): 44.11 kgs./bearing tree IN AGRICULTURE 3.58% 2018: 42.44 kgs./bearing tree Provinces with Highest Yield: Sultan Kudarat (94.76 kgs./bearing tree), PRICE Palawan (79.46 kgs./bearing tree), Farmgate: Backyard (PhP 131.04/kg.), Nueva Ecija (74.08 kgs./bearing tree) Commercial (PhP 94.08/kg.) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Retail: PhP 120.54/kg. IN AGRICULTURE 3.68% EXPORTS PRICE Farmgate: Matured coconut (PhP 6.24/kg.), Other hen's eggs, in shell, fresh, Coconut green, young buko (PhP 8.62/kg.), preserved or cooked Copra corriente (PhP 21.58/kg.), Copra resecada (PhP 24.94/kg.), Volume: 1,424.00 kgs. Copra fresh (PhP 9.86/kg.) Value: PhP 239,234.38 Retail: Matured coconut (PhP 24.29/pc.) Major Market: Guam (100.0%) EXPORTS Coconut, desiccated Coconut, fresh, young Coconut meat, grated IMPORTS None Volume: 145,023.85 m.t. 1,281.00 m.t. 187.54 m.t. Value: PhP 17,820.93 million PhP 28.23 million PhP 46.41 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Markets: USA (28.6%), Hongkong (79.1%), USA (98.7%) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 491,192 m.t. Netherlands (14.7%) USA (12.1%) Value: PhP 59,208.34 million Coconut matured Coconut chips Coconut oil Volume (Processing): 10,678 m.t Volume: 28.35 m.t. 42.84 m.t. 901,503.76 m.t. Value: PhP 7.51 million PhP 7.61 million PhP 53,267.19 million Major Markets: USA (100.0%) China (53.7%), USA (42.6%), Hongkong (31.4%) Netherlands (36.7%) Coconut other than Coconut, flour, meal uncooked or cooked Coconut milk and powder by steaming in liquid form Volume: 4,043.87 m.t. 66.15 m.t. 8,393.20 m.t. Value: PhP 327.88 million PhP 10.47 million PhP 704.30 million Major Markets: USA (48.3%), USA (64.8%), USA (32.1%), Australia (14.6%), China (35.2%) New Zealand (19.5%) Germany (8.2%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 73 8 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

DUCK EGG

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 41,491 m.t. 2018: 46,611 m.t. Value: PhP 4,449.85 million Major Producers: Bulacan (20.8%), Bukidnon (8.1%), Pampanga (6.9%), Nueva Ecija (6.1%), Quezon (4.9%)

SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT IN AGRICULTURE 0.25%

PRICE Farmgate: Backyard (PhP 95.55/kg.), Commercial (PhP 95.55/kg.) Retail: PhP 124.50/kg.

EXPORTS Duck's eggs, in shell, fresh, preserved or cooked, other fresh eggs Volume: 527.00 kgs. Value: PhP 95,735.88 Major Market: Guam (100.0%)

IMPORTS None

DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 43,814 m.t. Value: PhP 5,454.82 million Volume (Processing): 932 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 7 74 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 71

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued

ROUNDSCAD Sweet corn, Sweet corn, provisionally preserved prepared/preserved PRODUCTION Volume: 9.23 m.t. 67.21 m.t. Historical Average (2009-2018): 230,761 m.t. Value: PhP 1.37 million PhP 9.99 million 2018: 171,306 m.t. Major Markets: USA (100.0%) Vietnam (23.5%), Commercial 120,365 m.t. Canada (19.7%), Municipal 50,942 m.t. Japan (18.9%) Value: PhP 11,188.90 million Maize, dried, Major Producers: whole, cut, sliced, Commercial (28.9%), Sulu (11.9%), broken or in powder Maize starch Zamboanga City (10.5%), South Cotabato (6.1%) Volume: 73.00 kgs. 103.01 m.t. Municipal Cebu (8.2%), City of Zamboanga (7.9%), Value: PhP 28,489.06 PhP 6.24 million Sulu (5.9%), Palawan (5.8%) Major Markets: Japan (100.0%) Thailand (74.7%), Vietnam (25.3%) IMPORTS SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Maize oil IN AGRICULTURE 0.92% Maize, seed Maize flour and its fractions Volume: 104,519.34 m.t. 959.22 m.t. 743.32 m.t. PRICE Value: PhP 2,495.62 million PhP 32.66 million PhP 40.05 million Farmgate: PhP 67.76/kg. Major Suppliers: India (84.7%) USA (61.5%), Belgium (75.6%), Retail: PhP 144.22/kg. Hong Kong (34.0%) Netherlands (18.2%)

EXPORTS Groats and meal Roundscad, frozen, Maize, popcorn of maize Corn syrup (excluding livers and roes) Volume: 18,155.47 m.t. 3,010.50 m.t. 7,212.26 m.t. Volume: 53.34 m.t. Value: PhP 518.52 million PhP 74.65 million PhP 194.37 million Major Suppliers: USA (56.3%), France (56.3%), China (51.3%), Value: PhP 6.27 million Argentina (37.1%) Turkey (21.3%) Thailand (45.3%) Major Markets: Thailand (53.4%), USA (46.6%) Maize (corn), Rolled or flaked Sweet corn, other than seed maize on the cob IMPORTS Volume: 894,072.07 m.t. 526.45 m.t. 743.52 m.t. Roundscad, frozen, Value: PhP 12,710.02 million PhP 10.77 million PhP 25.71 million (excluding livers and roes) Major Suppliers: Indonesia (31.8%), India (90.0%) Thailand (95.1%) Volume: 5,454.69 m.t. Thailand (25.2%), Value: PhP 309.48 million USA (20.7%) Major Suppliers: Vietnam (63.5%), China (32.4%) Corn other than Other worked grains sweet corn, DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Sweet corn, frozen of maize prepared or reserved Volume: 213.60 m.t. 600.00 m.t. 653.56 m.t. Volume (Net Food Disposable): 116,750 m.t. Value: PhP 11.42 million PhP 6.53 million PhP 28.44 million Value: PhP 16,837.75 million Major Suppliers: China (90.5%) India (100.0%) Thailand (61.6%), Volume (Processing): 54,818 m.t. China (36.9%) Maize, dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder Maize starch Maize germ Volume: 3,656.78 m.t. 91,400.32 m.t. 300.00 m.t. Value: PhP 149.84 million PhP 1,730.39 million PhP 7,598.79 million Major Suppliers: USA (98.8%) China (63.8%), China (100.0%) Indonesia (32.7%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 2,925,382 m.t. Value: PhP 76,915.60 million Volume (Processing): 1,036,774 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 76 5 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

CORN MILKFISH

AREA PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 2,560,704 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 390,412 m.t. 2018: 2,511,436 has. 2018: 400,119 m.t. Major Locations: Isabela (9.6%), Bukidnon (7.7%), Aquaculture 395,130 m.t. Maguindanao (7.2%) Municipal 4,988 m.t. Value: PhP 41,225.38 million PRODUCTION (Matured Corn) Major Producers: Historical Average (2009-2018): 7,336,141 m.t. Aquaculture Pangasinan (24.9%), Capiz (9.2%), Negros Occidental (6.4%) 2018: 7,771,919 m.t. Municipal Maguindanao (68.8%), Batangas (12.8%), Rizal (9.2%) Value: PhP 109,161.74 million Major Producers: Isabela (13.1%), Bukidnon (11.0%), Maguindanao (6.9%) SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT YIELD IN AGRICULTURE 2.77 % Historical Average (2009-2018): 2.87 m.t./ha. 2018: 3.09 m.t./ha. PRICE Provinces with Highest Yield: Tarlac (6.58 m.t./ha.), Pangasinan (6.08 m.t./ha.), Farmgate: PhP 103.03/kg. Ilocos Sur (5.71 m.t./ha.) Retail: PhP 156.18/kg. SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION IN AGRICULTURE 6.38% PER KILOGRAM PhP 42.02 PRICE Farmgate: Corngrain white (PhP 14.51/kg.), Corngrain yellow (PhP 14.01/kg.), EXPORTS Green corn white (PhP 16.55/kg.), Green corn yellow (PhP 38.64/kg.) Milkfish, dried, whether Retail: Corngrain white (PhP 23.16/kg.), Corngrain yellow (PhP 21.26/kg.), Milkfish, fresh or chilled but not smoked Corngrits white (PhP 33.10/kg.), Corngrits yellow (PhP 27.65/kg.) Volume: 21.51 m.t. 22.99 m.t. Value: PhP 3.94 million PhP 3.56 million AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (60.1%), Guam (59.0%), PER KILOGRAM All types (PhP 7.94), White (PhP 8.72), Yellow (PhP 10.56) Guam (39.6%) Papua New Guinea (34.9%) EXPORTS Groats and meal Maize (corn) oil Milkfish, frozen, Milkfish, salted not dried Maize, seed of maize and its fractions (excluding livers and roes) or smoked and in brine Volume: 333.71 m.t. 83.62 m.t. 284.70 m.t. Volume: 3,660.07 m.t. 1.61 m.t. Value: PhP 52.03 million PhP 2.36 million PhP 46.19 million Value: PhP 895.29 million PhP 244,553.04 Major Markets: Vietnam (87.8%), Papua new China (38.3%), Major Markets: USA (66.4%), Canada (15.8%) Australia (81.4%), Taiwan (12.0%) Guinea (100.0%) Netherlands (30.4%), Singapore (18.6%) Taiwan (14.2%) Milkfish, prepared or preserved, Rolled or flaked Maize, popcorn maize Corn syrup Milkfish fillets, frozen in airtight container Volume: 126.35 kgs. 305.99 m.t. 1,225.07 m.t. Volume: 197.15 m.t. 108.5 m.t. Value: PhP 26,224.68 PhP 8.25 million PhP 25.58 million Value: PhP 18.87 million PhP 33.31 million Major Markets: India (100.0%) Papua New Indonesia (57.5%), Major Markets: USA (42.7%), Canada (22.8%), Korea (26.9%), Canada (20.4%), Guinea (100.0%) Korea (35.9%) Korea (20.3%) USA (18.2%)

Other worked grains Sweet corn, Milkfish fillets, dried, salted Maize, fresh or chilled of maize on the cob or in brine, but not smoked Volume: 900 kgs. 2.18 m.t. 1.26 m.t. Volume: 108.03 m.t. Value: PhP 2,896.30 PhP 187,996.20 PhP 258,876.56 Value: PhP 25.23 million Major Markets: Korea (100.0%) Macau (78.3%), Australia (100.0%) Major Markets: Canada (46.9%), USA (16.6%), UK of Great Britain Guam (12.8%) and N. Ireland (21.7%)

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 4 77 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued …Continued IMPORTS IMPORTS None Rice in the husk Other rice Volume: 12,799.19 m.t. 1,903,090.17 m.t. Value: PhP 1,892.09 million PhP 41,896.33 million DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Major Suppliers: India (61.9%), China (35.7%) Thailand (49.8%), Volume (Net Food Disposable): 256,198 m.t. Vietnam (39.3%) Value: PhP 40,013.08 million Volume (Processing): 128,038 m.t. Broken rice, Glutinous rice used for animal feeds Volume: 53,689.02 m.t. 9,000.00 m.t. Value: PhP 1,229.74 million PhP 199.87 million Major Supplier: Vietnam (96.0%) Vietnam (100.0%)

Thai Hom Mali rice Broken rice Volume: 102.00 m.t. 26,683.70 m.t. Value: PhP 5.08 million PhP 528.32 million Major Suppliers: Thailand (100.0%) Vietnam (38.1%), Thailand (37.1%), Pakistan (13.5%) Parboiled rice Rice Flour Volume: 2.62 m.t. 16,034.86 m.t. Value: PhP 455,298.36 PhP 669.69 million Major Suppliers: Spain (56.9%), Korea (43.1%) Thailand (75.0%), Vietnam (24.9%) Fragrant rice Rice Vermicelli, uncooked Volume: 717.82 m.t. 5,136.62 m.t. Value: PhP 23.19 million PhP 203.00 million Major Suppliers: Vietnam (69.7%), China (90.3%) Thailand (29.5%) Rice preparations Basmati rice or pre-cooked rice Volume: 264.08 m.t. 136.05 m.t. Value: PhP 13.08 million PhP 18.07 million Major Suppliers: India (90.9%) Korea (58.4%), Thailand (13.8), China (7.5%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION (Rice) Volume (Net Food Disposable): 12,665,366 m.t. Value: PhP 597,583.63 million Volume (Processing): 498,769 m.t.

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 78 3 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

PALAY/RICE TILAPIA

AREA PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 4,642,342 has. Historical Average (2009-2018): 309,485 m.t. 2018: 4,800,406 has. 2018: 321,077 m.t. Major Locations: Nueva Ecija (6.9%), Iloilo (6.1%), Aquaculture 277,006 m.t. Isabela (5.9%) Municipal 44,071 m.t. Value: PhP 24,253.12 million PRODUCTION (Palay) Major Producers: Historical Average (2009-2018): 17,828,209 m.t. Aquaculture Pampanga (41.1%), Batangas (23.1%) 2018: 19,066,094 m.t. Municipal Maguindanao (20.0%), Laguna (17.1%), Value: PhP 385,008.51 million Cotabato (North Cotabato) (12.6%) Major Producers: Nueva Ecija (9.9%), Isabela (6.2%), Pangasinan (5.6%) YIELD SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT Historical Average (2009-2018): 3.84 m.t./ha. IN AGRICULTURE 1.66% 2018: 3.97 m.t./ha. Provinces with Highest Yield: Nueva Ecija (5.7 m.t./ha.), Davao del Sur (5.1 m.t./ha.), AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Bukidnon (4.8 m.t./ha.) PER KILOGRAM PhP 48.31

SHARE IN GROSS OUTPUT PRICE IN AGRICULTURE 19.58% Farmgate: PhP 75.54/kg. Retail: PhP 115.92/kg. PRICE Farmgate (Palay): Fancy, dry (PhP 24.74/kg.), Other variety, dry (PhP 20.40/kg.) EXPORTS Retail (Rice): Special (PhP 54.10/kg.), Premium (PhP 48.89/kg.), Tilapia, frozen, (excluding livers & roes) Well milled (PhP 44.99/kg.), Regular milled (PhP 40.75/kg.) Volume: 6.39 m.t. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION Value: PhP 417,804.44 PER KILOGRAM All types (PhP 12.00), Irrigated (PhP 12.64), Major Market: Korea (100.0%) Non-irrigated PhP 14.34) IMPORTS EXPORTS Tilapia, frozen, (excluding livers & roes) Rice in the husk Groats and meal of rice Volume: 10.87 m.t. Volume: 50.79 m.t. 1.98 m.t. Value: PhP 1.04 million Value: PhP 13.47 million PhP 328,177.12 Major Supplier: China (100.0%) Major Markets: Myanmar (70.0%), USA (100.0%) Bangladesh (26.2%) Tilapia fillets, frozen Glutinous rice Rice Vermicelli, uncooked Volume: 80.06 m.t. Volume: 258.16 m.t. 2,192.18 m.t. Value: PhP 10.70 million Value: PhP 16.25 million PhP 169.23 million Major Suppliers: China (81.8%), Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (48.1%), USA (33.7%), Vietnam (18.2%) Canada (22.3%), Canada (14.7%), Qatar (12.7%) UAE, N.E.S. (14.3%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 311,529 m.t. Rice flour Pre-cooked rice Value: PhP 36,112.42 million Volume: 3.29 m.t. 15.29 m.t. Value: PhP 947,880.00 PhP 1.57 million Major Market: Jordan (100.0%) Australia (93.9%)

2 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 79

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

TUNA*

PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 542,027 m.t. 2018: 532,856 m.t. Commercial 390,512 m.t. Municipal 142,344 m.t. Value: PhP 43,988.86 million Major Producers: Commercial South Cotabato (67.6%), Sulu (10.2%), Zamboanga del Sur (3.7%) Municipal Tawi-tawi (12.2%), Palawan (7.1%), (5.6%) PRICE Farmgate: Frigate tuna (PhP 78.19/kg.), Skipjack (PhP 66.75/kg.), Yellowfin tuna (PhP 106.36/kg.), Bigeye tuna (PhP 175.90/kg.), Eastern Little tuna (PhP 66.81/kg.) Retail: Frigate tuna (PhP 139.57/kg.) EXPORTS Skipjack or stripe-bellied bonito, Other tunas, frozen, frozen, (excluding livers and roes) (excluding livers and roes) Volume: 556.63 m.t. 274.31 m.t. Value: PhP 153.24 million PhP 27.82 million Major Markets: Spain (72.3%), Italy (13.7%), Indonesia (36.5%), Japan (9.7%) Korea (26.9%), Vietnam (18.4%) Yellowfin tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, skipjack or stripe-bellied (excluding livers and roes) bonito, frozen fillets Volume: 5,264.23 m.t. 1,093.33 m.t. Value: PhP 1,019.82 million PhP 361.70 million Major Markets: USA (16.8%), Switzerland (13.7%), Spain (52.7%), USA (18.1%), Netherlands (13.7%), Italy (11.0%) Japan (14.4%)

Bigeye tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, prepared or preserved, (excluding livers and roes) in airtight containers Volume: 4.50 m.t. 132,443.81 m.t. Value: PhP 287,523.60 PhP 17,073.89 million Major Markets: Taiwan (66.7%), Germany (51.7%), Hong Kong (33.3%) UK of Great Britain and N. Ireland (14.2%) Other tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, skipjack and bonito, (excluding livers and roes) other than in airtight containers Volume: 2.65 m.t. 83.41 m.t. Value: PhP 356,455.54 PhP 21.77 million Major Markets: Canada (100.0%) Spain (55.5%), UAE, N.E.S. (41.8%)

Yellowfin tunas, frozen, Other tunas, (excluding livers and roes) prepared or preserved Volume: 31,221.09 m.t. 1,276.19 m.t. Value: PhP 7,084.35 million PhP 342.25 million Major Markets: Spain (37.8%), Japan (24.0%), Spain (58.7%), Japan (19.7%) Italy (12.6%)

80 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY 1

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued Albacore or longfinned tunas, fresh or chilled, amount of food available in its original (unprocessed) form for human (excluding livers and roes) consumption. Net food disposable (NFD) is the balance or the remainder Volume: 2.44 m.t. Value: PhP 148,501.20 after all the “use” parameters are taken into account. Major Markets: Hongkong (100%)

IMPORTS 10. Values of commodities for food use (NFD) and processing are derived Yellowfin tunas, fresh or chilled, Tunas, skipjack or stripe-bellied using the average retail and wholesale prices, respectively. Valuation is (excluding livers and roes) bonito, frozen fillets Volume: 150.79 m.t. 1,169.68 m.t. done only for commodities with available prices. These are commodities Value: PhP 7.33 million PhP 94.53 million which are included in the national market baskets of the PSA price data Major Suppliers: Taiwan (100.0%) Vietnam (45.5%), Korea (27.2%), system. China (18.2%) Albacore or longfinned tunas, Eastern little tuna (bonito), 11. The following abbreviations are used in the report: frozen, (excluding livers dried, whether or not salted and roes) but not smoked Volume: 949.59 m.t. 8.91 m.t. PhP Peso Value: PhP 159.29 million PhP 852,407.42 Major Suppliers: Japan (34.2%), Suriname (34.1%), Japan (100.0%) m.t. Metric Ton Taiwan (12.8%) kg(s). Kilogram/s Yellowfin tunas, frozen, Tuna, dried, whether has. Hectares (excluding livers and roes) or not salted but not smoked sq.m. Square Meters Volume: 73,957.63 m.t. 4.05 m.t. pcs. Pieces Value: PhP 6,428.77 million PhP 395,792.56 Major Suppliers: Papua New Guinea (64.5%), Japan (100.0%) 3 m Cubic Meters Taiwan (10.2%) Skipjack or stripe-bellied bonito, Tunas, skipjack and bonito, 12. All data items in the report are sourced from the different divisions of the frozen, (excluding livers prepared or preserved, Philippine Statistics Authority. and roes) in airtight containers Volume: 82,952.40 m.t. 1,371.19 m.t. Value: PhP 6,019.12 million PhP 204.14 million Major Suppliers: China (30.9%), Papua New Thailand (74.4%) Guinea (26.8%), Vietnam (8.8%) Bigeye tunas, frozen, Other tunas, (excluding livers and roes) prepared or preserved Volume: 1,219.94 m.t. 331.60 m.t. Value: PhP 108.93 million PhP 76.32 million Major Suppliers: Micronesia, Federal China (100.0%) States of (42.3%), Taiwan (27.8%), China (18.4%)

Other tunas, frozen, (excluding livers and roes) Volume: 178.25 m.t. Value: PhP 13.23 million Major Suppliers: Indonesia (56.1%), Korea (29.7%), Thailand (14.2%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 468,515 m.t. Value: PhP 65,390.69 million Volume (Processing): 170,514 m.t.

*Includes big eyed tuna, skipjack, yellowfin tuna, eastern little tuna and frigate tuna

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY vi 81 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

SHRIMPS & PRAWNS EXPLANATORY NOTES PRODUCTION Historical Average (2009-2018): 56,603 m.t. 2018: 51,662 m.t. Aquaculture Tiger prawn: 44,780 m.t. 1. Volume of production is expressed in metric tons and value of production White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: 2,280 m.t. is expressed in pesos. The values of commodities at current prices are Freshwater shrimp/prawn: 1.0 m.t. taken from the Performance of Philippine Agriculture, a quarterly report Municipal Tiger prawn: 104 m.t. published by the PSA. For commodities not highlighted in the White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: 1,123 m.t. Performance Report, the values are derived by multiplying the year’s Freshwater shrimp/prawn: 3,374 m.t. Value: PhP 22,984.41 million volume of production with the average farmgate price in the same year. Major Producers: Aquaculture Tiger prawn: Pampanga (45.1%), Lanao del Norte (30.0%) 2. The share in Gross Output in Agriculture is provided only for the White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: Zamboanga del Sur (37.2%), Pampanga (15.7%), Masbate (9.5%) commodities highlighted in the Performance of Philippine Agriculture. It is Freshwater shrimp/prawn: Isabela (57.7%), Antique (21.3%), South Cotabato (16.0%) derived by dividing the value of production of the selected commodities Municipal Tiger prawn: Ilocos Sur (30.7%), Iloilo (15.2%), Aklan (13.6%) by the total value of agricultural production at constant prices. White shrimp and Endeavor prawn: Iloilo (43.4%), Cagayan (12.6%), Pangasinan (9.5%) Freshwater shrimp/prawn: Pampanga (22.7%), Negros Occidental (13.7%), Laguna (12.1%) 3. Major locations are the top provinces based on area planted for PRICE permanent crops and area harvested for temporary crops. Farmgate: Endeavor prawn (PhP 241.99/kg.), Tiger prawn (PhP 485.36/kg.), White shrimp (PhP 197.44/kg.), Freshwater shrimp (PhP 140.44/kg.) 4. Major producers are the top provinces based on volume of production. Retail: Endeavor prawn (PhP 382.82/kg.), Tiger prawn (PhP 583.64/kg.) 5. Provinces with highest yield are provinces with the biggest production per EXPORTS Shrimps & prawns, frozen Shrimps & prawns, dried hectare or per bearing tree. Volume: 6,000.15 m.t. 107.21 m.t. Value: PhP 2,188.95 million PhP 66.54 million 6. Data on cost of production per kilogram are updated estimates based on Major Markets: Japan (49.7%), USA (15.9%), Japan (99.5%) Korea (11.3%) given set of assumptions and procedures. The costs of production of temporary crops are expenses incurred in production during the period Shrimps and prawns, live Shrimps paste (bagoong) Volume: 320.39 m.t. 144.29 m.t. while those of permanent crops refer to maintenance costs of the farms. Value: PhP 54.22 million PhP 25.00 million Major Markets: Hongkong (73.4%), USA (85.5%), Singapore (7.0%) 7. Data on volume of exports and imports are expressed in net metric tons, Macau (17.0%) square meters, cubic meters and pieces. The data on value are FOB value Shrimps and prawns, Shrimps and prawns, for exports and CIF value for imports expressed in peso terms. fresh or chilled prepared or preserved Volume: 355.35 m.t. 547.99 m.t. Value: PhP 121.04 million PhP 69.37 million 8. Major markets/suppliers are the top exporting/importing countries based Major Markets: UAE, N.E.S. (35.9%) USA (43.8%), Canada (16.9%), Taiwan (19.8%), UK of Great Britain on volume. Hongkong (18.5%) and N. Ireland (12.7%) 9. Data on domestic utilization are represented by net food disposable (NFD) and quantity of commodity that goes to processing. These data are generated by the Supply Utilization Accounts for Agriculture. NFD is the

82 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY v

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

…Continued TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPORTS Shrimps and prawns, Shrimps & prawns, frozen prepared or preserved Eggplant ………………………………………………………………………………..39 Volume: 5,062.09 m.t. 83.32 m.t. Soybean ……………………………………………………………………………….. 40 Value: PhP 1,565.83 million PhP 19.11 million Major Suppliers: Vietnam (47.3%), Vietnam (39.8%), Mongo ………………………………………………………………………………..42 China (44.7%) Indonesia (23.4%), Peanut ………………………………………………………………………………..44 Malaysia (13.7%) Shrimps paste (bagoong) Volume: 44.31 m.t. ROOT CROPS Value: PhP 11.99 million Cassava ………………………………………………………………………………..48 Major Suppliers: China (78.5%), Potato ………………………………………………………………………………..50 Thailand (17.2%) Sweet Potato ………………………………………………………………………………..52 DOMESTIC UTILIZATION Volume (Net Food Disposable): 49,272 m.t. Value: PhP 23,809.78 million NON-FOOD CROPS Abaca ………………………………………………………………………………..54 Tobacco ………………………………………………………………………………..56 Rubber ………………………………………………………………………………..57 Cutflowers ………………………………………………………………………………..58 Anthurium ………………………………………………………………………………..59 Chrysanthemum ………………………………………………………………………………..60 Gladiola ………………………………………………………………………………..61 Orchids ………………………………………………………………………………..62 Roses ……………………………………………………………………………………63

LIVESTOCK and POULTRY Hog/Pork ………………………………………………………………………………..66 Cattle/Beef ………………………………………………………………………………..68 Goat/Chevon ………………………………………………………………………………..70 Chicken ………………………………………………………………………………..71 Duck ……………………………………………………………………………….. 72 Chicken Egg ………………………………………………………………………………..73 Duck Egg ………………………………………………………………………………..74

FISHERIES Roundscad ………………………………………………………………………………..76 Milkfish ………………………………………………………………………………..77 Tilapia ………………………………………………………………………………..79 Tuna ……………………………………………………………………………….. 80 Shrimps and Prawns ………………………………………………………………………………..82 Oyster ………………………………………………………………………………..84

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY iv 83 2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

OYSTER PRODUCTION TABLE OF CONTENTS Historical Average (2009-2018): 23,337 m.t. 2018: 29,467 m.t. FOREWORD ………………………………………………………………………… i Aquaculture 28,708 m.t. Municipal 759 m.t. TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………….. iii Value: PhP 327.15 million Major Producers: Aquaculture Bulacan (43.7%), Capiz (27.6%), Iloilo (9.7%) EXPLANATORY NOTES ………………………………………………………… v Municipal Iloilo (52.9%), Negros Occidental (30.4%) COMMODITY FACT SHEETS PRICE Farmgate: PhP 11.10/kg. CEREAL EXPORTS Oysters, prepared Palay/Rice …………………………………………………………………………. 2 Oysters, frozen or preserved Corn ……………………………………………………………………………………4 Volume: 179.50 m.t. 724.76 kgs. Value: PhP 64.80 million PhP 235,179.56 Major Markets: Taiwan (39.3%), USA (100.0%) COMMERCIAL CROPS Malaysia (13.0%), Coconut …………………………………………………………………………….. 8 Korea (12.2%) Coffee …………………………………………………………………………………..12 Oysters, dried, salted or in brine Sugarcane …………………………………………………………………………..14 Volume: 11.24 m.t. Value: PhP 1.10 million Major Market: China (100.0%) FRUITS and NUTS IMPORTS Banana ………………………………………………………………………………..18 Durian ………………………………………………………………………………..20 Oysters, frozen Oysters, smoked Volume: 9.87 m.t. 22.11 kgs. Mango ………………………………………………………………………………..21 Value: PhP 2.57 million PhP 15,060.76 Papaya ………………………………………………………………………………..23 Major Suppliers: France (41.7%), Japan (100.0%) Pineapple ………………………………………………………………………………..24 Korea (30.2%), Japan (28.0%) Pomelo ………………………………………………………………………………..25 Oysters, dried, Oysters, prepared Calamansi ………………………………………………………………………………..26 salted or in brine or preserved Cashew ………………………………………………………………………………..27 Volume: 450.00 kgs. 415.00 kgs. Value: PhP 49,921.68 PhP 168,143.38 Pili Nut ………………………………………………………………………………..28 Major Supplier: Japan (100.0%) China (98.3%) DOMESTIC UTILIZATION VEGETABLES Asparagus ………………………………………………………………………………..30 Volume (Net Food Disposable): 28,855 m.t. Black Pepper ………………………………………………………………………………..31 Cabbage ………………………………………………………………………………..32 Garlic ……………………………………………………………………………….. 33 Onion ……………………………………………………………………………….. 34 Tomato ………………………………………………………………………………..36 Carrot ……………………………………………………………………………….. 38

84 PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY iii

2018 COMMODITY FACT SHEETS

ISSN -2012-0427

NOVEMBER 2019

Tel. No. +63(2) 84626600 loc. 833 Telefax No. +63(2) 84626600 loc. 839

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY