DOCSLIB.ORG

Finding My Place That Was Then, This Is

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Finding My Place That Was Then, This Is ST. MARY’S COLLEGE of Maryland SPRING 2015 ST. MARY’S: 175 YEARS THAT WAS THEN, THIS IS NOW This Place Where We Are [ PAGE 6 ] FINDING MY PLACE at the Monument School: A Current Student Reflects on the College’s History [ PAGE 14 ] ST. MARY’S COLLEGE of Maryland SPRING 2015, VOL. XXXVI, NO. 2 www.smcm.edu/mulberrytree Editor Lee Capristo Alumni Editor Kathy Cummings Design Skelton Design Photographer Bill Wood Editorial Board Karen Anderson, Cheryl Bates-Lee, Lee Capristo, Kathy Cummings, Elizabeth Graves ’95, Missy Beck Lemke ’92, Nairem Moran ’99, Karen Raley ’94, Gary Sherman, Lindsey Siferd ’13 Publisher Office of Advancement St. Mary’s College of Maryland 18952 East Fisher Road St. Mary’s City, Maryland 20686 The Mulberry Tree is published by St. Mary’s College of Maryland, Maryland’s public hon- ors college for the liberal arts and sciences. It is produced for alumni, faculty, staff, trustees, the local community, and friends of the College. The magazine is named for the famous mulberry tree under which the Calvert colonists signed a treaty of friendship with the Yaocomico people and on the trunk of which public notices were posted in the mid-1600s. The tree endured long into the 19th century and was once a popu- lar meeting spot for St. Mary’s students. The illustration of the mulberry tree on the cover was drawn in 1972 by Earl Hofmann, artist-in- residence when St. Mary’s College President Renwick Jackson launched the magazine. Copyright 2015 The opinions expressed in The Mulberry Tree are those of the individual authors and not necessarily those of the College. The editor reserves the right to select and edit all material. Manuscripts and letters to the editor are en- couraged and may be addressed to Editor, The Mulberry Tree, St. Mary’s College of Maryland, 18952 E. Fisher Rd., St. Mary’s City, MD 20686. Photographs and illustrations may not be reproduced without the express written consent of St. Mary’s College of Maryland. CONTENTS SPRING 2015 ST. MARY’S COLLEGE OF MARYLAND July 1, 2014 — June 30, 2015 FEATURES ALUMNI COUNCIL BOARD OF TRUSTEES PAGE 6 Executive Board Chair That Was Then, Danielle Troyan ’92, Ms. Gail Harmon, Esq. This is Now President Vice Chair Todd Purring ’86, Ms. Cindy Broyles ’79 “This Place Where We Are,” by Vice President Angie Harvey ’83, Treasurer professor Jeffrey Hammond. Secretary Mr. John Chambers Alice Arcieri Bonner ’03, Wobensmith ’93 PAGE 14 Parliamentarian Secretary Jim Wood ’61, Treasurer Dr. Lawrence “Larry” E. Finding My Place Leak ’76 Elected Voting Members [ PAGE 6 ] A current student reflects on the Emily Brown ’10 Trustees Camille Campanella ’12 Mr. Carlos Alcazar value of the College’s history. David Cribbs ’74 Mr. Arthur “Lex” Birney, Jr. Donna Denny ’81 Mr. Donny Bryan ’73 PAGE 28 Barbara Dinsenbacher ’56 Ms. Peg Duchesne ’77 Laurel Tringali Eierman ’84 Ms. Elizabeth Graves ’95 Mark Fedders ’74 Rear Admiral Timothy Memorabilia Kate Fritz ’04 “Tim” Heely, USN Retired from the Archives Chris Holt ’86 The Honorable Missy Beck Lemke ’92 Sven Erik Holmes A snapshot of St. Mary’s Ryan McQuighan ’05 The Honorable Laurie Menser ’01 Steny Hoyer in earlier times. Jeremy Pevner ’09 Captain Glen Ives, Allan Wagaman ’06 USN Retired Jayson Williams ’03 Mr. Gary Jobson Ms. Molly Mahoney DEPARTMENTS Student Member Matthews [ PAGE 14 ] Jemile Safaraliyeva ’15 Mr. John J. McAllister 2 President’s Letter Ms. Ann McDaniel 3 College News Chapter Presidents Mr. James P. Muldoon Annapolis: Mr. Michael O’Brien ’68 24 Alumni Connection Erin O’Connell ’91 Ms. Katharine Russell Baltimore: Ms. Taylor Schafer ’15 32 From the Archives Dallas Hayden ’06 Ms. Danielle Troyan ’92 Boston: Kyle McGrath ’11 D.C. Metro: Matt Schafle ’10 Denver: Alisa Ambrose ’85 New York: Christelle Niamke ’05 Philadelphia: Emma Prasher ’09 [ PAGE 28 ] San Francisco: Micah Cupid-Benons ’09 Southern Maryland: COVER: Cathy Hernandez Ray ’77 Alex Bird ’16 holding a photograph of Mrs. Theodora Western Maryland: (nee Anderson) Norris, who attended St. Mary’s Kristi Jacobs Woods ’97 Female Seminary in the early 1850s. From Monument School of the People: A Sesquicentennial History of St. Mary’s Staff College of Maryland 1840–1990 by J. Frederick Fausz. David Sushinsky ’02 Photo by Howard Korn Beth Byrd OPPOSITE: Lawrence MacCurtain ’11 “Bedtime for the Class of 1945” by Maxine Slyder Angle ’45jc. Courtesy College Archives St. Mary’s College | THE MULBERRY TREE | spring 2015 | 1 A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT A LETTER TO M. ADELE FRANCE “ here is in every true woman’s heart a spark of heavenly fire Editor’s Note which lies dormant in the broad daylight of prosperity, but which kindles up and T beams and blazes in the dark hour of adversity.”1 My, how you embodied this! agazine editors employ Many would have walked away if a fire destroyed their main building just days before readership surveys as a means the semester was to begin, but not you. You said, “We shall carry on!” and without missing M to gauge whether or not a magazine is robust. a beat, you managed to rally the “troops” and open the school within a month. How Last summer we conducted a Mulberry you were able to live in the Trinity Rectory during those four weeks with 30 other adults Tree readership survey with alumni. We sharing one bathroom I’ll never know. asked readers 20 questions about what You led the institution through the Depression and had the grit to spend 18 months they enjoy most about the magazine, what refuting what could have been the death knell for the institution when the Marbury section they go to first, what they’d like to see that isn’t there and if they think it Commission recommended its closure! You knew that small class sizes and a liberal arts represents the institution truthfully. We also curriculum were essential for success. asked if the magazine called them to action They still are. Thank you for all you did on behalf of their alma mater. Here are the I wonder what would be your to help us get here. You details of what the survey revealed: • Of 8,750 solicited, 541 responded (equal- reaction if you were to walk onto have my word that I will ing just more than a 6% response rate). campus today. We are still working to work as hard as you to • Eighty-nine percent of those responding keep the College affordable and, like facilitate the long-term read most or all of each Mulberry Tree maga- you, I came aboard recommending zine and hang on to their copies for more that we not raise tuition and the stability and viability of than a month. A full 90% of respondents prefer a paper copy to an online magazine. board fully supported that request. this wonderful institution • Mulberry Tree readers are interested in a Our modern-day Marbury report is on the banks of the river. range of subjects appearing in the maga- the popular press and not a month zine, with slightly higher interest (46% to goes by without our hearing of the 53%) in class notes; campus facilities demise of liberal arts. If you were and growth; student research/academic experiences; student achievements; faculty to spend a day with me, you might think that things have not changed much since you selection, promotion, retirements. Less presided over the College’s centennial anniversary but that assessment would be incorrect. interesting (less than 40%) to readers are When you refuted the Marbury report, the College was the only post-secondary school faculty publications; athletics; fund-raising in Southern Maryland. Although that has changed, there still is none like us in the area. efforts and stories about donors; admis- sions policies and results; Commencement; The College now has 42, not two, buildings. Our campus has a racial and ethnic diversity and alumni in their personal lives. that I am certain you never imagined. The curriculum remains grounded in the liberal arts • The magazine’s readers admit to tak- and has grown to be quite interdisciplinary, a necessity in the 21st century as we prepare ing the following actions as a result of our students to be as successful as your foundation led them to be in the 20th century. reading the Mulberry Tree: of roughly 200 This year we celebrate our 175th anniversary. Thank you for all you did to help us get respondents, 78% submitted a class note; 75% made a donation to the college; 74% here. You have my word that I will work as hard as you to facilitate the long-term stability contacted a classmate or friend; and 74% and viability of this wonderful institution on the banks of the river. recommended St. Mary’s to a potential student or family member. Thank you to all who responded to the survey. Your feedback helps us know what’s working and what to strive for in future Dr. Tuajuanda C. Jordan, President, St. Mary’s College of Maryland issues. With this 175th anniversary issue, we think we’ve put together a magazine 1 An excerpt from Washington Irving’s The Sketch Book (1819) you’ll want to keep! Lee Capristo, editor 2 | St. Mary’s College | THE MULBERRY TREE | spring 2015 Harkonen to COLLEGE Direct CSD Maija Harkonen has been named NEWS executive director of the Center for the Study of Democracy, effective March CAMPUS & COMMUNITY NEWS Kern Selected 10, 2015. Harkonen comes from for International Helsinki, Finland, where she served Institute as director of strategic partner- ships for the Finnish Consulting Lily Kern ’15 (anthropology, Group International, Ltd.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Ing Items Have Been Registered
    ACCEPTANCES Page 1 of 31 March 2015 LoAR THE FOLLOWING ITEMS HAVE BEEN REGISTERED: ÆTHELMEARC Adeliz Argenti. Release of Badge. Or, a gurges azure, overall four caltraps in pall gules. Amano Zenjirou Nakatsune. Name. Brygida Kxanszka. Name change from holding name Byrghitta of Abhainn Cíach Ghlais. Submitted as Brygida K siazska, the submitter requested authenticity for "Polish (Hanseatic League time)". First, the given name Brygida and the byname Ksiazska were documented in the Letter of Intent as modern forms. In commentary, ffride wlffsdotter documented the given name Brigida in Latin context, along with the attested forms of the byname Kxanszka, Czrenska, and Xanszka, all found in SSNO. As i/y/j switches are used in Poland in both Latin and Polish language documents, the spelling Brygida is a plausible variant of the attested Brigida. It is also found as an attested given name in mid- to late 16th century Switzerland in the FamilySearch Historical Records. The submitter preferred the spelling K xanszka, so we have made this change to the byname in order to register the name Brigida is dated between c.1265 and 1484. The byname Kxanszka is dated to 1390. Therefore, the name likely meets the submitter’s request for authenticity. Dorothea fitz Waryn. Device. Or, a dog rampant contourny and a chief indented gules. Dragos Palaiologos. Name change from holding name Dragos of Coppertree. The submitter requested authenticity for a 15th century Byzantine name. This request was not summarized in the Letter of Intent. However, we had enough information to consider the request instead of pending the name for further commentary.
    [Show full text]
  • Monument School of the People : a Sesquicentennial History of St. Mary's College of Maryland, 1840-1990
    MONUMENT SCHOOL OF THE PEOPLE A Sesqukentennial History of St. Mary's College of Maryland, 1840-1990 by J. Frederick Faiisz Associate Professor of History St. Mary's College of Maryland This book is dedicated to the students, staff, and supporters of St. Mary's College, past and present, who have made this school so special. Rich joy and love we got and gave, Our hearts were merry as our desires. Pile laurel wreaths upon our grave Who did not gain, but were success. -Joyce Kilmer, as quoted in The Castellan. 1949 COPYRIGHT INFORMATION Mary's of Copyright © 1990 by J. Frederick Fausz and St. College Maryland All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this work in any form whatsoever, except for brief passages in connection with a review. For information write: The Office of Advancement/Publishers, St. Mary's College of Maryland, St. Mary's City, MD 20686 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 90-60400 ISBN 0-9625867-0-6 Printed in The United States of America -M Ktsrx- TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface 6 Introduction: Where the Past is Present for the Future 8 Chapter I. St. Mary's City, Haven of Hope: The Seventeenth Century As Prologue 10 Chapter II. Ever Rising from the Ashes: St. Marys Female Semmary, 1840-1923 24 Chapter III. Trials and Triumphs: Miss Frances Junior College, 1923-1948 60 Chapter IV. Forever Young: The Old School and the New College, 1948-1990 98 A Note on Sources 150 Photo Credits 151 Appendices 152 Index 157 Whatever one person's path to the past, once there it is an intriguing place to spend time.
    [Show full text]
  • Adventures in the Sack Trade: London Merchants in the Canada and Newfoundland Trades, 1627-1648
    Adventures in the Sack Trade: London Merchants in the Canada and Newfoundland Trades, 1627-1648 Peter Pope Introduction: Fish into Wine The oft-made, if oft-challenged, assertion that the British cod fishery at Newfoundland was a multilateral trade is not a claim about the geographic path of every ship venturing across the Atlantic with a cargo of dried fish, but an economic analysis of the flow of goods. Whatever the itineraries of individual ships, this important early modern trade was essentially triangular. Mediterranean and Iberian ports imported Newfoundland cod and exported wine and fruit to English and Dutch ports, which in turn exported labour and supplies to Newfoundland. But the ships venturing to the fishery were normally not heavily laden, either in tonnage or value. In other words, if the Newfoundland trade was triangular, it was a flow with two steady streams and one trickle. The wealth extracted from the sea and the value added in making fish returned to England from southern Europe, whether in specie or in the form of wine, fruit, oil, cork or other goods. Only a small fraction of these returns were re-directed to Newfoundland.1 England's trade with Spain and Portugal grew rapidly in the first half of the seventeenth century, particularly during the shipping boom of the 1630s. Wine, much of it from Malaga, was a major English import from Iberia, although raisins and olive oil were also significant.2 The trade in these goods was no less seasonal than the trade in cod. Their respective commercial cycles meshed perfectly: raisins reached market in August; the vintage was shipped in September, October and November; and olive oil was sent in the winter.
    [Show full text]
  • America Heraldica : a Compilation of Coats of Arms, Crests and Mottoes Of
    rF t T. Jo Goolidge AMERICA HERALDICA A COMPILATION OF flits fl} |rnis, |ttsts aifl Jfltoea OF PROMINENT AMERICAN FAMILIES SETTLED IN THIS COUNTRY BEFORE 1800 EDITED BY E. DE V' VERMONT ILLUSTRATED BY AUGUSTE,LEROY- IRew JDorft THE AMERICA HERALDICA PUBLISHING ASSOCIATION 744 BROADWAY Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year i88g, by E. DB V. VERMONT, in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. Ait rights reserved. Plates Engraved and Printed by Liebler & Maass, Letter-press by Haighl & Dudley, New York. Poughkeepsie. N. Y. ^r.,/,... AMERICA HERALDICA. PLATE I. gJUlVIRQSTOE VAK (o:\ 0]RTLftI2DT RCHEJ^ oy=ij=(is TTEftTHCOTE IJLIPSE VftB/teBSSELAElP^ CHVYLE]F^ OODHVLL %Aiy^AX .JilVJuKLEY JP^RKLIB OUTG^OmE'RY f^EUL> ^Bffi!^J\Y)^J^, PI NX. E. de V. VEJ^Orrr, Editor /^/^'^ ' / /}^-L. f-f"^-- / ^mi^^w- WI^Mmw'- AMERICA HERALDICA A COMPILATION OF Bits fit Irtus, psta aiil %'&iim OF PROMINENT AMERICAN FAMILIES SETTLED IN THIS COUNTRY BEFORE 1800 EDITED BY E. DE V. VERMONT ILLUSTRATED BY HENRY RYKERS BRENTANO BROTHERS lintcrcd, accuiiliili! in Act of Congress, in tll= year i8S6. by E. 1)K V. VKKMONT. in [he office of the Librarian of Congress, al Washington. W// / t^/ifs reserved. Letter-press by Haight Dudley, Kates Engraved and Printed hv The Hateh Lithographic Co., & Ponghkeepsie, N. Y. NewYorlj. AJJERICA HERAIiDICA Iniex of Colored Coats of Arms PI. Tlo. PI. No. Abereroinbie 19 1 Carpenter 16 14 Alexander 3 2 Carroll 9 2 " 17 2 Carter 20 9 Amory 4 1 Cary 9 12 " 17 1 Caverly 9 3 Anderson 5 1 Ghaloner 6 8 7 Andrews • • 6 1 Chandler 16 Appleton ••• 1 10 Chase 4 6 7 Archer • 1 3 Chauncey 6 Arnold 4 3 Chute 6 16 Bacon 9 1 Clarkson 14 8 Balche 13 10 Claytorne 9 4 Barclay 3 4 Clinton 3 7 Bard 15 6 Coddington 14 6 Barlcer 15 1 Coffin 4 4 Bartlett 15.
    [Show full text]
  • Maryland's First Ten Years
    University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses 5-18-2007 Competition and Conflict: Maryland's First Ten Years Matthew Edwards University of New Orleans Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Recommended Citation Edwards, Matthew, "Competition and Conflict: Maryland's First Ten Years" (2007). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 513. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/513 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Competition and Conflict: Maryland’s First Ten Years A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History by Matthew C. Edwards B.A. East Central University, 2004 May 2007 Table of Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Governor's Council of Maryland, 1634-1689
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1969 The Governor's Council of Maryland, 1634-1689 Eleanor Putnam College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Putnam, Eleanor, "The Governor's Council of Maryland, 1634-1689" (1969). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539624677. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-dn83-6e96 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE GOVERNOR*S COUNCIL OF MARYLAND «i 1634-1689 A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts By Eleanor Putnam 1969 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts ______ Eleanor Putnam_____________ Author Approved, August 1969 Thad W. Tate, Ph.D. Bruce M. McCully, Ph.D. 453235 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The writer wishes to express her appreciation to Professor Thad Tate, under whose guidance this research was completed, for his suggestions, criticisms, and encouragement throughout the investigation* The author is also Indebted to Professor Jack p* Greene who suggested the topic of this thesis* ili TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . ( * .......... ill ABSTRACT Vi INTRODUCTION 2 BIOGRAPHIES OF THE COUNCILORS «*«***•»*«#»# 12 Barber, Luke ...............
    [Show full text]
  • Christopher 1642 09.Pages 1 Import Workers and for Workers to Eventually Become Landowners - Indentured Servitude
    Note: Narrative histories are "evergreen' documents - constantly growing with additions, updates, corrections... Please email [email protected] if you have any data/information to add or correct. Christopher [1642] Christopher [1642] Choate/Chotte/Chote/Choote/Choak/Chotle/Shoates1 immigrated as an indentured servant to the Province of Maryland in 16762 and is identified by researchers as the first in the line of the “Choates of the South”. There is conjecture that Christopher [1642] was born in Rivenhall Parish, Essex County, England (approx. 35 miles NE of London) and is one of the children of Christopher Choate and Jane (buried: 10 Nov 1667) who resided there. Their children (baptism) were: Edward (29 Apr 1639), Christopher (4 Sep 1642), and John (3 Nov 1644 d. 15 Aug 1717).3 It is hard to imagine the true reasons why a man of 34 would be inspired or compelled to leave the Old World for the New World. Indentured servants were typically bound for a period of 4-7 years after which they became “freemen” and then had the opportunity for upward mobility in the Province. Christopher [1642] acquired 11 acres of land, “Chootes His Chance,” in 1681 and died before November 16, 1692 when an appraisement of his estate was made. There is no record of Christopher [1642] marrying and the name of his wife is not known. The 1706 records indicate a Choate orphan guardian and two Choates, Christopher [~1685] and Edward [~1686], appear on the tax lists indicating they are probably 16-21 years old. It is assumed these two boys are the second generation of "Choates of the South".
    [Show full text]
  • Mdsa Sc1198 2 41.Pdf
    The Qreat Seal of Maryland Description of the Qreat Seal of Maryland The Great Seal and Flag of Maryland are so intimately connected the one with the other that their history is inseparable. The flag of the State bears the escutcheon of the Great Seal—the Calvert and Crossland arms quartered. Maryland is unique in her Great Seal, and presents a marked contrast with those of the other States of the American Union, in that it consists of Armorial bearings of a strictly heraldic character, while the others bear “emblems indicative of agriculture and commerce, plenty and prosperity, or kindred sub- jects represented in a more or less pictorial or allegorical manner.” The first Great Seal brought over by Governor Leonard Calvert, in 1643, was “Treacherously and violently taken away by Richard Ingle, or his accomplices, in or about February A. D. 1644, and hath ever since been so disposed of it cannot be recovered.” In 1648, Baltimore sent to the province, through Governor William Stone, a second Great Seal cut in silver. The escutcheon bore the Calvert and Crossland arms quartered. The first and fourth quarters consisted of “six pales” or verticle bars, alternately gold and black with a bend dexter counter charged—that is, a diagonal stripe on which colors are reversed—being the Calvert arms; the second and third quarters consisted of a quartered field of red and silver charged with a Greek, or equal-limbed cross, classified as “Botany”—its arms terminating in trefoils—and also counter-charged, that is, with the colorings re- versed, red being on the silver ground and silver on the red—the latter quarterings being from the Crossland, Baltimore’s maternal arms— Alicia Crossland having been the mother of the first Baron of Balti- more, George Calvert.
    [Show full text]
  • Avalon and Maryland: a Comparative Historical Archaeology of the Seventeenth­ Century New World Provinces of the Lords Baltimore (1621-1644)
    AVALON AND MARYLAND: A COMPARATIVE HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE SEVENTEENTH­ CENTURY NEW WORLD PROVINCES OF THE LORDS BALTIMORE (1621-1644) by Aaron F. Miller A thesis submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in partial fu lfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Archaeology Memorial University ofNewfoundland February 2013 St. John' s Newfoundland Abstract The Calverts, a seventeenth-century English family headed by the first and second Lords Baltimore left a remarkable colonial legacy in North America. The Lords Baltimore established not one but two colonies in the 1620s and 1630s, the first becoming the Province of A val on in Newfoundland and the second the Province of Maryland. Avalon and Maryland examines the defining aspects of these two colonial ventures in order to better comprehend the history and archaeology of each as well as the differences in the two works and how the experiences at the first influenced the implementation of the second. The individuals who designed and applied those proposals at the two colonies are key to understanding the decisions made. George Calvert's governmental career and economic pursuits propelled his Newfoundland colony but his evolving settlement goals would change the nature of that work and come to define Maryland. His young heir Cecil took on this design and it would prove to be his life ' s work. The appointed leaders of the two colonies also played a crucial role in the on-the-ground decisions and based on George Calvert' s perceived problems at Newfoundland there was a shift from the leadership of military men to a trusted fami ly member at Maryland.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonial Autonomy: Maryland's Legal Foundation Liam Corkell
    Florida State University Libraries Honors Theses The Division of Undergraduate Studies 2014 Colonial Autonomy: Maryland's Legal Foundation Liam Corkell Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] The Florida State University College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Colonial Autonomy: Maryland’s Legal Foundation By Liam Corkell A Thesis submitted to the Department of History in fulfillment with the requirements necessary for graduation with Honors in the Major Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2014 1 The members of this defense committee approve this thesis, defended by Liam Corkell on March 24th 2014. __________________________________________________ Dr. Edward Gray Thesis Director __________________________________________________ Dr. Neil Jumonville Committee Member __________________________________________________ Dr. Amanda Porterfield Outside Committee Member 2 Introduction The numbers of approaches to studying the development of Colonial North America are quite substantial, ranging from analyses of parliamentary legislation and monarchical decrees, all the way down to the lives of individual, colonial proprietors and business prospectors. This is understandable, and often necessary, given the sheer diversity of the means by which the individual colonies were established. Consequentially, Atlantic historians often grapple with the wide array of ideas that led to the establishment of the British Empire’s North American assets, and the methods by which these assets were regulated. Given the nature of imperial control over the Atlantic World, ranging from the extent of gubernatorial authority, to public shares and claims to resources, to the very purpose of a colony’s establishment, realizing a universal formula for British rule is all but impossible. However, a useful starting point for gaining a sense of British Atlantic power is to view the colonies themselves, and the elements that constituted their individual foundations.
    [Show full text]
  • Maryland and the Confederacy
    Maryland and the Confederacy Don Evans Major George W. Littlefield Camp #59, Sons of Confederate Veterans Maryland and the Confederacy: Outline of Presentation Why this topic? Some background information on Maryland before the War The election of Lincoln and the Secession Winter of 1860-1861 Events leading to war and Maryland’s place in them THE QUESTION: If not occupied by Northern troops, would Maryland have seceded? The War and its Aftermath in Maryland Maryland Flag with the Crossland Banner with Calvert and Crossland Bottany Cross used by Arms, adopted 1904 Maryland Confederate Troops 1861-1865 Denton Book Cover, 1995, showing the flag used by Marylanders comprising Company H of the 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment, one of the Army of Northern Virginia’s most distinguished units. Note the “ghost” thirteenth star Maryland: Some Background Facts First settled in 1633 as a Proprietary Colony of Great Britain under the control of Cecil Calvert, Second Baron Baltimore Calvert, a Catholic seeking to found a haven for his fellow Catholics who were second-class citizens at home, did not impose restrictions on his colonists on the basis of religion. This was, however, replaced In 1649 by a policy guaranteeing freedom of religion only to persons who expressed belief in the Trinity (good for Catholics and Protestants, not so good for Unitarians and Jews). Cecil Calvert, 2nd. Baron Baltimore Maryland: Some Background Facts Maryland became the seventh state to ratify the U.S. Constitution (1788) Baltimore is the home of the National Anthem, written by Francis Scott Key during the 1814 bombardment of Ft.
    [Show full text]
  • Religious Motives of Sir George Calvert, First Lord Baltimore, in Promoting the Establishment of Maryland
    THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY 1914- M55 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2013 http://archive.org/details/religiousmotivesOOmerr RELIGIOUS MOTIVES OF SIR GEORGE CALVERT, FIRST LORD BALTIMORE, IN PROMOTING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MARYLAND BY MARSHALL CRITTENDEN MERRILLS THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF ARTS IN LIBERAL ARTS (In History) COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS AND SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 1914 fv|55 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS May 25 191 THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Marshall orittenden Merrills RELIGIOUS MOTIVES OF 313 CrEOHGE CALVE3Q3,, FIS3T ENTITLED III EHT OF LORE BALTIMORE t PROMOTING THE BSTABLISHU MARYLAND. IS APPROVED BY ME AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR QZ ART Ill 'LIBERAL ARTS &>y£? /^C^^ Instructor in Charge APPROVED: Bi^h (^StU^c, HEAD OF DEPARTMENT OF UIUC RELIGIOUS MOTIVES OF SIR GEORGE CALVERT, FIRST LORD BALTIMORE, IN PROMOTING THE ESTAB- LISHMENT OP MARYLAND. A considerable difference of opinion exists rela- tive to the purpose of Sir George Calvert in establishing his Maryland Colony, and to wnat extent he was prompted by religious motives..- 'Did he favor a policy of religious toleration, or was it his intention to found a Catho- lic colony, or was he merely the instrumentality where- by the government intended to purge England of unde- sirable Catholics? Before entering upon a considera- tion of these questions it will be well to review briefly the political and religious conditions then existing in England, also Calvert's career and his connections with public affairs. It will be remembered that Elizabeth was forced in self preservation to pursue a strenuous policy toward Catholics.
    [Show full text]