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Augustine Responses to Misc Questions This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com Responses to Miscellaneous Questions Miscellany of Eighty-Three Questions Miscellany of Questions in Response to Simplician and Eight Questions of Dulcitius Augustinian Heritage Institute www.augustinianheritage.org Board of Directors: +John E. Rotelle, O.S.A. (1939-2002), founding director Michael T. Dolan Daniel E. Doyle, O.S.A. Joseph T. Kelley Patricia H. Lo Thomas Martin, O.S.A. Jane E. Merdinger Boniface Ramsey Translation Advisory Board: Gerald Bonner Maria Boulding, O.S.B. Allan D. Fitzgerald, O.S.A. Edmund Hill, O.P. Joseph McGowan Boniface Ramsey Ronald J. Teske, S.J. THE WORKS OF SAINT AUGUSTINE A Translation for the 21st Century Part I - Books Volume 12: Responses to Miscellaneous Questions THE WORKS OF SAINT AUGUSTINE A Translation for the 21st Century Responses to Miscellaneous Questions Miscellany of Eighty-Three Questions (De diver sis quastionibus octoginta tribus) Miscellany of Questions in Response to Simplician (Ad Simplicianum de diver sis quaestionibus) and Eight Questions of Dulcitius (De octo Dulcitii quaestionibus) 1/12 introduction, translation and notes by Boniface Ramsey (series editor) editor Raymond Canning New City Press Hyde Park, New York Published in the United States by New City Press 202 Cardinal Rd., Hyde Park, New York 12538 © 2008 Augustinian Heritage Institute Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo. The works of Saint Augustine. "Augustinian Heritage Institute" Includes bibliographical references and indexes. Contents: — pt. 3, v .15. Expositions of the Psalms, 1-32 — pt. 3, v. 1. Sermons on the Old Testament, 1-19. — pt. 3, v. 2. Sermons on the Old Testament, 20-50 — [et al.] — pt. 3, v. 10 Sermons on various subjects, 341-400. 1 . Theology — Early church, ca. 30-600. I. Hill, Edmund. II. Rotelle, John E. III. Augustinian Heritage Institute. IV. Title. BR65.A5E53 1990 270.2 89-28878 ISBN 978-1-56548-055-1 (series) ISBN 978-1-56548-277-7 (pt. 1, v. 12) Printed in the United States of America In gratitude to Lee and Maidie Podles Contents General Introduction 9 Miscellany of Eighty-Three Questions Introduction 13 Revisions I,26 17 Chapters 25 Miscellany of Eighty-three Questions 29 I. Whether the soul exists of itself — 29; II. On free choice — 29; III. Whether it is by God' s causality that humankind is evil — 29; IV. Why humankind is evil — 30; V. Whether an irrational animal can be blessed — 30; VI. On evil — 3 1 ; VII. What the soul should properly be called in an ensouled being — 31; VIII. Whether the soul is moved by itself — 31; IX. Whether truth can be grasped by the body's senses — 32; X. Whether the body comes from God — 32; XI. Why Christ was born of a woman — 33; XII. The words of a certain wise man — 33; XIII. On what evidence it is clear that humans are superior to beasts — 34; XIV. That the body of our Lord Jesus was not a phantasm — 34; XV. On the intellect — 34; XVI. On the Son — 34; XVII. On God's knowledge — 35; XVIII. On the Trinity — 35; XIX. On God and creation — 35; XX. On God's place — 36; XXI. Whether God is not the creator of evil — 36; XXII. That God is not subject to necessity — 37; XXIII. On the Father and the Son — 37; XXIV. Whether both committing sin and acting rightly fall under the will's free choice — 38; XXV. On the cross of Christ — 39; XXVI. On the different kinds of sins — 39; XXVII. On providence — 39; XXVIJX Why God wished to make the world — 40; XXIX. Whether anything is above or below the universe — 40; XXX. Whether everything has been created for the use of human beings — 41; XXXI. The words of a certain person — 43; XXXII. Whether one person can understand a given thing better than another per son, and whether the understanding of that thing can thus proceed to infinity —45; XXXIII. On fear — 45; XXXIV. Whether something else should be loved than to lack fear — 46; XXXV. What should be loved — 47; XXXVI. On fostering char ity — 49; XXXVII. On him who has always been bom — 52; XXXVIII. On the conformation of the soul — 52; XXXIX. On foods — 53; XL. Since souls have one nature, where do the different wills of human beings come from? — 53; XLI. Since God made all things, why did he not make them in equal fashion? — 53; XLU. How the Lord Jesus, who is the wisdom of God, was both in his mother's womb and in heaven — 54; XLIII. Why did the Son of God appear in a man and the Holy Spirit in a dove? — 54; XLIV. Why did the Lord Jesus Christ come after such a long time? — 54; XLV. Against mathematicians — 55; XL VI. On ideas — 57; XLVII. Whether we may ever be able to see our thoughts — 59; XLVIII. On believable things — 59; XLIX. Why did the children of Israel sacrifice oblations of cattle in visible fashion? — 60; L. On the equality of the Son — 60; LI. On hu mankind as made to the image and likeness of God — 60; LII. On what is said: / regret having made humankind (Gn 6:7) — 63; LIII. On the gold and silver that the Israelites took from the Egyptians — 64; LIV. On what is written: But it is good for me to cling to God (Ps 73:28) — 68; LV. On what is written: There are sixty queens and eighty concubines, and the young maidens are numberless (Sg 6: 8) — 69; LVI. On the forty-six years of the building of the Temple — 70; LVII. On the one hundred and fifty-three fish — 70; LVIII. On John the Baptist — 74; LIX. On the ten virgins — 77 ; LX. But of the day and the hour no one knows, neither the an gels of heaven nor the Son of Man but only the Father (Mt 24:36) — 82; LXI. On what is written in the gospel, that on the mountain the Lord fed the crowds with five loaves — 83; LXII. On that which is written in the gospel: That Jesus baptized more than John, although it was not he himself who baptized but his disciples (Jn 4:12) — 90; LXIII. On the Word — 92; LXIV. On the Samaritan woman — 93; LXV. On the resurrection of Lazarus — 99; LX VI. On what is written: Are you un aware, brothers— for 1 speak to those who know the law — that a person is subject to the law for as long as he lives? (Rom 7: 1 ) up until the place where it is written: He will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit dwelling within you (Rom 8:11) — 101 ; LXVII. On what is written: For 1 think that the sufferings of this time are insignificant in comparison to the glory that is to come that will be re vealed in us (Rom 8:18) up until that which is said: For by hope we have been saved (Rom 8:24) — 108; LXVIII. On what is written: O man, who are you that you talk back to God? (Rom 9:20) — 1 13; LXIX. On what is written: Then the Son himself will be subjected to the one who has subjected everything to him ( 1 Cor 1 5:28) — 119; LXX. On what the Apostle says: Death has been swallowed up in victory. Where, O death, is your struggle? Where, O death, is your sting? The sting of death is sin, but the strength of sin is the law. (1 Cor 15:54-56) — 127; LXXI. On what is written: Bear one another's burdens, and thus you will fulfill the law of Christ (Gal 6:2) — 128; LXXII. On the eternal times — 132; LXXIII. On what is written: And found in habitus as a man (Phil 2:7) — 1 32; LXXIV. On what is written in Paul's letter to the Colossians: In whom we have redemption, the re mission of sins, who is the image of the invisible God (Col 1:14-15) — 134; LXXV. On God's inheritance — 135; LXXVI. On what the apostle James says: Do you wish to know, O foolish person, that faith without works is useless? (Jas 2:20) — 1 37; LXXVII. On whether fear is a sin — 140; LXXVIII. On the beauty of images — 140; LXXIX. Why did Pharaoh's magicians perform certain mira cles like Moses, the servant of God? — 141; LXXX. Against the Apollinarians — 145; LXXXI. On quadragesima and quinquagesima — 149; LXXXII. On what is written: Whom the Lord loves he Corrects; he scourges every son whom he re ceives (Heb 12:6) — 152; LXXXIII. On marriage — 154 Miscellany of Questions in Response to Simplician Introduction 159 Revisions 1I,1 167 The Predestination of the Saints 4,8 169 The Gift of Perseverance 20,52; 21,55 171 Letter 37, to Simplician 172 First Book 173 First Question — 175; Second Question — 185 Second Book 206 First Question — 206; Second Question — 218; Third Question — 223; Fourth Question — 226; Fifth Question — 227; Sixth Question — 228 Eight Questions ofDulcitius Introduction 233 Revisions 1I,65 236 Eight Questions ofDulcitius 237 First Question — 237; Second Question — 248; Third Question — 250; Fourth Question — 254; Sixth Question — 256; Seventh Question — 259; Eighth Question — 261 ; Fifth Question — 263 General Introduction Of the three treatises contained in the present volume, part of the second builds on part of the first, and part of the third is a quotation of part of the second.
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