Solaris PC Netlink 2.0 Administration Guide
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Solaris™ PC NetLink 2.0 Administration Guide Sun Microsystems, Inc. 901 San Antonio Road Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900 U.S.A. 650-960-1300 Part No. 816-0266-10 March 2002, Revision A Send comments about this document to: [email protected] Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900 U.S.A. All rights reserved. This product or document is distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any. Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers. Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in the U.S. and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd. 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Aucune partie de ce produit ou document ne peut être reproduite sous aucune forme, par quelque moyen que ce soit, sans l’autorisation préalable et écrite de Sun et de ses bailleurs de licence, s’il y en a. Le logiciel détenu par des tiers, et qui comprend la technologie relative aux polices de caractères, est protégé par un copyright et licencié par des fournisseurs de Sun. Des parties de ce produit pourront être dérivées des systèmes Berkeley BSD licenciés par l’Université de Californie. UNIX est une marque déposée aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays et licenciée exclusivement par X/Open Company, Ltd. Sun, Sun Microsystems, le logo Sun, AnswerBook2, docs.sun.com, Java, et Solaris sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées, ou marques de service, de Sun Microsystems, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays. 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LA DOCUMENTATION EST FOURNIE “EN L’ETAT” ET TOUTES AUTRES CONDITIONS, DECLARATIONS ET GARANTIES EXPRESSES OU TACITES SONT FORMELLEMENT EXCLUES, DANS LA MESURE AUTORISEE PAR LA LOI APPLICABLE, Y COMPRIS NOTAMMENT TOUTE GARANTIE IMPLICITE RELATIVE A LA QUALITE MARCHANDE, A L’APTITUDE A UNE UTILISATION PARTICULIERE OU A L’ABSENCE DE CONTREFAÇON. Please Recycle Contents 1. Introduction to Solaris PC NetLink Administration 1 What’s New in PC NetLink Version 2.0 1 About Your New Server 2 About Your New Administration Role 3 Windows NT Administration Tools Overview for Experienced Solaris System Administrators 4 User Manager for Domains 5 Server Manager 6 Event Viewer 6 System Policy Editor 7 User Profile Editor 7 PC NetLink Server Manager or the Solaris Command Line: Your Choice 8 PC NetLink Server Manager 9 Command-Line Interface for All Tasks 12 2. PC NetLink Administration at the Solaris Command Line 13 About the Show Commands Feature 14 ▼ How to Use the PC NetLink Server Manager Show Commands Feature 14 About PC NetLink Commands 16 About the net Command 18 iii Administering Local and Remote Physical Hosts 18 ▼ How to Administer a Local PC NetLink Physical Host 19 ▼ How to Administer a Remote PC NetLink Physical Host 19 ▼ How to Use PC NetLink Commands on a Windows Client 21 PC NetLink Command Usage 21 Specifying a PC NetLink Virtual Server 21 Paging Through Screens 21 Using Passwords With Commands 22 Using Command Confirmation 22 Using Abbreviations 23 Using Special Characters With Commands 23 Typing Path Names With Solaris net Commands 24 Typing Path Names at Client Computers 24 Understanding Command Syntax 24 Getting Help on net Commands 25 PC NetLink net Command Options 26 About lanman.ini File Entries 28 File Syntax 29 ▼ How to Change a lanman.ini File Parameter 30 File Parameters 30 3. Configuring and Managing PC NetLink Software 37 About Logon and Logoff 39 Windows NT and Solaris Root Logon Privileges 39 ▼ How to Start PC NetLink Server Manager 40 ▼ How to Add a Solaris Server to PC NetLink Server Manager 41 ▼ How to Log On to a Solaris Server Using PC NetLink Server Manager 42 ▼ How to Log On to a Solaris Server From the Command Line 44 iv Solaris PC NetLink 2.0 Administration Guide • March 2002 ▼ How to Log Off a Solaris Server Using PC NetLink Server Manager 45 ▼ How to Log Off a Solaris Server From the Command Line 45 About Starting and Stopping Services 46 ▼ How to Start a PC NetLink Virtual Server Using PC NetLink Server Manager 46 ▼ How to Stop a PC NetLink Virtual Server Using PC NetLink Server Manager 47 ▼ How to Start a PC NetLink Virtual Server From the Command Line 49 ▼ How to Stop a PC NetLink Virtual Server From the Command Line 49 ▼ How to Schedule Virtual Server Restart, Stop, or Start 50 ▼ How to Start Individual Services 56 ▼ How to Stop Individual Services 58 ▼ How to Configure Startup for Individual Services 60 About Domain Configuration and Management 62 Adding, Removing, Renaming, and Moving Servers Within a Domain 64 Creating a New PC NetLink Virtual Server 64 Adding a Domain Workstation or Server Computer 65 Removing a Computer From a Domain 65 Changing the Name of a Domain or Server 66 Moving a Computer to a Different Domain 66 ▼ How to Create an IP Address for a PC NetLink Virtual Server 66 ▼ How to Create a New PC NetLink Virtual Server 67 ▼ How to Delete a PC NetLink Virtual Server 74 ▼ How to Rename a PC NetLink Virtual Server 75 ▼ How to Move a Virtual Server to Another Domain 80 ▼ How to Promote a BDC Within Its Domain 89 ▼ How to Change the Role of a Server Within Its Domain 91 ▼ How to Create a Directory Share 95 Contents v ▼ How to Modify a Directory Share 96 ▼ How to Delete a Directory Share 97 About Managing Policies 98 About Managing Virtual Server Policies 98 Computer Browsing 98 File Name Mapping 99 File Name Mapping Rules 100 Considerations for Using Mixed-Case Support 100 Tuning PC NetLink Parameters for Optimum Performance 101 Processes and Virtual Circuits 101 Client Workload 102 Solaris File System Integration 102 Ownership of Files and Directories 105 Managing Access Control List (ACL) Data 106 UPS Power Failure Notification 107 User Accounts 107 Copying User Accounts Using PC NetLink Server Manager 108 ▼ How to Change Computer Browsing Policy 109 ▼ How to Set Up File Name Mapping 111 ▼ How to Tune PC NetLink for Optimum Performance 112 ▼ How to Set Solaris File System Integration Policies 114 ▼ How to Use UPS Power Failure Notification 116 ▼ How to Edit User Accounts Policies 118 ▼ How to Map Existing User Accounts 120 ▼ How to Copy User Accounts From Solaris to PC NetLink Using PC NetLink Server Manager 121 ▼ How to Copy User Accounts From PC NetLink to Solaris Using PC NetLink Server Manager 128 vi Solaris PC NetLink 2.0 Administration Guide • March 2002 User Account Management Utilities 134 ▼ How to Use the ldifmerge Utility 137 About Managing General Policies 138 NetBIOS 138 WINS Servers 138 WINS and NetBIOS Nodes 139 WINS Proxy 139 LAN Adapter (Lana) Numbers 139 NetBIOS Scope 140 Solaris Name Resolution and Domain Name Service (DNS) 140 PC NetLink Server Manager