AUGUST 12, 2016 VOL. 58, NO. 32

PRINGLE SUCCEEDS LABRUTTA AS 502ND ABW/JBSA COMMANDER

U.S. Air Force Lt. Gen. Darryl Roberson (left), commander of Air Education and Train- ing Command, passes the guidon to Brig. Gen. Heather Pringle during the 502nd DIVERSITY THROUGH DANCE PAGE 3 Air Base Wing and Joint Base change of command ceremony Aug. 5 at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston's MacArthur Parade Field. See pages 10 and 11 for the story and more photos.

Photo by Airman 1st Class Lauren Ely METC welcomes new commandant By Lisa Braun Medical Technician Corpsman Program. METC Public Affairs Air Force Brig. Gen. James Dienst, Defense Health Agency’s Education & Training directorate director, The Medical Education & Training Campus at presided over the ceremony. He spoke about METC’s SOLDIERS LEARN FROM VIDEO GAME PAGE 6 -Fort Sam Houston has a history and accomplishments. new leader. “Some would say, against many odds, METC staff Army Col. Jack Davis became the fourth and students rose to the challenge and set the bar for commandant of the six-year-old, tri-service what’s possible when our great Soldiers, Sailors, and campus during an assumption of commandant Airmen put their minds to it,” Dienst said. “A huge ceremony Aug. 2 at the Academic Support success!” Building auditorium at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston. Dienst also spoke about Davis’ experience and Davis, who previously served as commander of the praised his leadership, adding that Davis is the right 32nd Medical Brigade – the Army’s largest training person to continue METC’s success. brigade – is the first Army METC commandant. The “Trust me,” Dienst said, “We found the best of the position rotates among the Army, Navy and Air Force best – hands down.” medical services and was most recently filled by Air The symbolic passing of the METC colors from Force Brig. Gen. Robert I. Miller. Dienst to Davis toward the end of the ceremony sig- The brief ceremony included a joint Color Guard naled the responsibility and authority of leading METC made up of Army, Navy, and Air Force service had been bestowed upon the new commandant. Davis members, as well as a choir comprised of Navy was entrusted to continue the series of achievements and Air Force students in METC’s combined realized by the commandants before him. Air Force medical technician and Navy hospital 'TURN AROUND, DON'T DROWN' PAGE 16 corpsman training course, called the Basic See METC, P6 PAGE 2 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 Dignity, respect key to establishing trusted relationships By Maj. Gen. Thomas R. Tempel Jr. here – within our region, with our There is a saying by an anony- Editorial Staff Commanding General higher headquarters and with the mous author that goes, “Live in the Regional Health Command-Central commands we support. But there world as it should be, in hopes of 502nd Air Base Wing/JBSA is always room for improvement, what it can be.” Commander Brig. Gen. Heather A. Pringle Throughout my career, I’ve met and I am excited to be a part of Dignity and respect should not be many wonderful people whom I the vision to develop stronger bonds an end state, but the very spirit of 502nd ABW/JBSA admire, not because they are like with one another through dignity what makes us Americans. Public Affairs Director me or share the same belief system, and respect. I am honored to be a part of Todd G. White but because we share a common Retired Maj. Gen. James Collins, the team of amazing professionals ethos of dignity and respect for one former I Corps deputy commander working within Regional Health 502nd ABW/JBSA another. and civilian aide to the Secretary of Command-Central. We are a large Public Affairs Chief I am truly inspired that our Army the Army for Washington, recently organization of individuals, each Bill Gaines Surgeon General, Lt. Gen. Nadja commented that, “The key to re- with a set of unique characteristics West, has made dignity and respect lationships is trust and the key to that makes up a team – a family – Writer/Editor an area of emphasis in our Army trust is communication. The thing of great professionals. Steve Elliott Medicine ethos and culture. that breaks trust is surprises.” Each person within RHC-C is Layout Artist Dignity and respect are behav- As an Army and a nation, treat- a valuable member of the RHC-C Joe Funtanilla iors and beliefs that, when prac- ing one another with dignity and family and critical to our mission ticed and exhibited every day, Maj. Gen. Thomas R. Tempel Jr. respect should be instinctive. of providing safe, high-quality, ac- inevitably create trusted relation- However, we just have to listen cessible, patient-centered health- ships upon which to build the positive mutual regard. to the news on any given day to care and services to improve News Leader office: expeditionary, globally integrated Improving the workplace envi- know we are still a long way from readiness, promote resiliency and 2750 Stanley Road medical force that is our Army ronment, improving staff relation- achieving that state of mind and advance wellness with those en- JBSA-Fort Sam Houston TX 78234-5004 Medicine vision. ships and team-building must start we are constantly “surprised” by trusted to our care. 210-221-1031 When I arrived here as com- with these two vital concepts and the absence of dignity and respect As we work together, side by DSN 471-1031 manding general, I established it must be practiced on a consis- among us. side, please help me create an envi- relationship-building as a prior- tent basis to become an emotional When the expectation of dig- ronment of positive mutual regard, News Leader Advertisements: ity. Of course, dignity and re- competency. nity and respect is violated, it cre- interacting with dignity and respect EN Communities spect are the pillars of building I’ve witnessed great relationship ates an environment of distrust, – always! P.O. Box 2171 trusted relationships; to have building in just the short time that miscommunication and broken One team ... one purpose ... con- San Antonio, TX 78297 210-250-2440 such creates an environment of I’ve been commanding general relationships. serving the fighting strength!

News Leader email: usaf.jbsa.502-abw.mbx. [email protected] After 75 years, more opportunities for enlisted to become officers By David Vergun and ROTC counterparts, without the burden as guidance can change based on the acces- Army News Service of having to enter a degree completion pro- sions mission and needs of the Army. This Air Force newspaper is an authorized publication for members of the Department of gram before they become captains, as was the “Regardless of the size of the military, it is Defense. Contents of the News Leader are not A recent change in eligibility now allows case in previous years, Banco said. All second important to proportionally access new offi- necessarily the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. government or Department of Defense. enlisted personnel up to age 33 to apply to lieutenants graduating from OCS entered cers every year to meet the needs for captains It is published weekly by the 502nd Air Base Wing and Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam become officers. Also, there’s no longer a re- training having already completed their bac- and majors three to five years in the future,” Houston Public Affairs Office, 2080 Wilson Way, quirement to serve in the Army for six years calaureate degree. said Denise Corley, chief, Officer Accessions building 247, Suite 211, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234-5004; 210-221-2030, DSN 471- before going to Officer Candidate School. Three panels will meet next year in Coordination Branch, Army G-1. 2030. Printed circulation is 10,000. Everything The current guidance, which was published January, May and September, to select candi- “The annual end state regarding volume advertised in this publication shall be made available for purchase, use or patronage with- in 2015, about 10 months prior to the 75th dates for OCS, said Cliff Preetorious, OCS pro- to screen or select is influenced by Army end out regard to race, color, religion, sex, national anniversary of OCS, is contained in Military gram manager, Human Resources Command, strength and budget requirements or con- origin, age, marital status, physical handicap, political affiliation, or any other non merit factor Personnel Message 15-270 “FY16 U.S. Army Officer Accession Branch. An upcoming straints, Corley explained. The 150 regular of the purchaser, user or patron. If a violation or Federal OCS Program Announcement.” MILPER will provide eligibility requirements. Army OCS mission was the right number for rejection of this equal opportunity policy by an advertiser is confirmed, the printer shall refuse “The resulting Army Readiness from OCS The MILPER is being reviewed at Army G-1 this year. Every person counts, especially now to print advertising from that source until the accessions is stronger today than it was and should be published within the next few in the Army’s smaller footprint. There are, and violation is corrected. The editorial content of this publication is the responsibility of the even a decade ago,” said Jon Banco, chief of weeks. there will be continuing opportunities to apply 502nd ABW/JBSA Public Affairs Chief. The News Leader is published by EN Communities, 301 Human Resource’s Command’s Officer Capt. Jefferson Davis, assistant operations to be part of our future cohorts,” she said. Ave. E, San Antonio, TX 78205, 210-250-2440, Accession Branch. “With a few adjustments officer for OCS at Fort Benning, Ga., said he Andres said Soldiers who are 33 years old a private firm in no way connected with the U.S. government, under exclusive written contract to screening criteria and the requirement to believes many more Soldiers would apply to or less at the time the OCS accessions board with the 502nd Air Base Wing and JBSA-Fort hold a baccalaureate degree, we ensure a OCS if they learned more about the program meets, are eligible to apply. Soldiers also need Sam Houston Public Affairs Office. The civilian printer is responsible for commercial advertis- competitive environment for the new officer and knew they were eligible. a General Technical score of 110 or higher and ing. The appearance of advertising in this and a more diverse and stronger officer corps Lt. Col. Mark Andres, OCS battalion com- must have a baccalaureate degree. publication, including inserts or supplements, does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. for our Army.” mander at Fort Benning, added that some Any enlisted member of any service, not just Air Force. Stories and photos for publication Officers graduating this year will begin Soldiers might not be aware of the changes the Army, may apply, Davis added. consideration may be e-mailed to usaf. [email protected] their commissioned careers on an equal aca- in the MILPER guidance. by close of business Thursday. demic footing as their U.S. Military Academy Banco said it’s important to review the MILPERs, See OFFICERS, P17 AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 3 News Briefs PANAMAX exercise participants receive special visitors By Lt. Col. Carol McClelland 68C Practical Nurse U.S. Army South Public Affairs Course Graduation The graduation ceremony of the For the past week, service members from San Antonio Military Medical Center’s all branches of the U.S. and partner nation Practical Nurse Course, 68C Class 15- military have been working side-by-side in- 010, will be held at 10 a.m. Monday side a catacomb of tents on a dusty field on in the Brooke Army Medical Center Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston, 4th floor auditorium. All are welcome working on exercise scenarios like recover- to attend. For more information, call ing a downed F-16 pilot, dealing with a mass 295-4020/4050. casualty event, countering enemy propagan- da, fixing a destroyed bridge or finding solu- Annual Spotlight Deer Surveys tions to infrastructure problems. The Joint Base San Antonio-Camp Exercise participants coped with physi- Bullis Natural Resource Office conducts cal challenges as well. While those issues the annual spotlight deer surveys from were solved notionally, others were reality. Monday through Aug. 19 and Aug. Communicating in multiple languages, long 22-26, with make-up days of Aug. hours, fatigue, loud generators with inter- Photo by Miguel Negron 29-Sept. 2. Biologist and/or naturalist mittent air conditioning and using chemical Lt. Col. Christopher Synowiez (right), executive officer to the U.S. Army South commanding volunteers are needed to participate general, describes the PANAMAX base camp set up for family members who visited the in the surveys. Four to six volunteers See PANAMAX, P17 exercise on Fort Sam Houston Aug. 3. are needed per night and the surveys start at the JBSA-Camp Bullis Natural Resources office at 8:15 p.m. and usu- ally conclude around midnight. There NMETC Diversity Council promotes is limited space available. Participants must not be participating in the JBSA health, cultural diversity through dance hunting program, must be 8 years or By Petty Officer 1st Class Jacquelyn D. Childs “People who have only one single vi- older or be accompanied by a parent, NMETC Public Affairs sion of who we are, their opportunities have good long-distance night vision are very limited,” said Deffit, who joined and bring their own binoculars, bug The Navy Medicine Training Support the diversity council to help educate and spray and water. Call 295-7873. Center, or NMTSC, Diversity Council at raise awareness. “It’s a part of leader- Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston ship to submerse yourself in different JBSA Stage 1 Water started a weekly Latin dance class Aug. cultures so you can connect better with Restrictions Looming 3 at the Medical Education and Training your troops around you, not just one eth- The 10-day average of the Bexar Campus, or METC, promoting health and nic background.” County index Bexar (J-17), Comal a culture of inclusion. Everyone who attended the first dance Springs and San Marcos Springs are The lessons include salsa, bachata and class agreed they learned a lot while hav- dropping due to no rain. According to merengue and are in preparation for a ing fun and would love to return. an analysis performed by the Edwards Hispanic Heritage Festival at JBSA-Fort “I wanted to learn how to dance bet- Aquifer Director of Aquifer Model- Sam Houston planned for late September. ter. Deffit is a great instructor, so I fig- ing, Stage 1 water restrictions may “We’re trying to submerse the com- ured he’d be the best person to learn be scheduled soon. The 502nd Civil mand into a little more of the Latin cul- all of the different dances from,” said Engineer Squadron urges the Joint ture,” said Petty Officer 1st Class Luis Army student Pvt. Charmaine Ibarra. Base San Antonio community to stay Deffit, lead dance instructor. “We’ve “It was fun. I will definitely be here diligent and be careful to follow been growing as a diversity council at next week.” upcoming water restrictions, accord- NMTSC, so we wanted to go a little bit “Deffit asked us if we wanted to come Photo by Petty Officer 1st Class Jacquelyn D. Childs ing to JBSA Water Use Critical Period bigger this year. We’re not just having out. I’d done salsa dance lessons before Navy Seaman Charlie Francisco (left) and Management Plan, available at http:// the heritage festival, but we’re going so I figured ‘sure, I’d like to see if I re- Army Pvt. Samantha Skinner, both stu- www.jbsa.af.mil/shared/media/docu- ahead and getting started ahead of time member some of the stuff,’” said Navy dents at the Medical Education and Training ment/AFD-130809-013.pdf. to give people the opportunity to learn student Seaman Christopher Zurcher. “It Campus at Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam these dances.” was a lot of fun. It’s fun to learn some- Houston, dance during a class hosted by the BAMC Bariatric Clinic The NMTSC staff are organizing new thing new.” Navy Medicine Training Support Center’s Bariatric surgery can improve quality ways for Navy, Army, and Air Force stu- Deffit said he hopes to see more people Diversity Council. of life for individuals who are obese dents to get active and participate in come out in the weeks to come. The les- and have obesity-related conditions healthy, uplifting events such as runs, sons will be held Wednesday nights at the half an hour to warm up and catch every- such as type II diabetes, hypertension talent competitions and dance lessons. METC Student Activity Center through one up and the second half hour will be (high blood pressure), obstructive sleep The Latin dance class not only provides mid-September. He encourages anyone for the people who’ve been consistently apnea, asthma, hyperlipidemia (high students the opportunity to socialize in a and everyone to show up, regardless of showing up so they can practice what fun environment and stay active, but also previous experience. they’ve already learned and learn some See NEWS BRIEFS, P6 to catch a glimpse into another culture. “Every week, we’re going to take about more,” Deffit said. PAGE 4 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016

HAPPY BIRTHDAY CHAPLAIN CORPS

Photo by Robert T. Shields The Brooke Army Medical Center Department of Ministry and Pastoral Care team celebrated the U.S. Army Chaplain Corps’ 241st birthday by handing out free ice cream to patients and staff July 31. AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 5

ARMY SOUTH JAG TEACHES INTERNATIONAL ARMY NORTH HONE MARKSMANSHIP SKILLS CLASS AT JBSA-LACKLAND AT CAMP BULLIS

Photo by Andrew J. Quesada Capt. Daniel Franco-Santiago, U.S. Army South Staff Judge Advocate at Fort Sam Houston, taught a military justice class at the International Squadron Officer School's Inter-American Air Forces Academy, at Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland July 22. The class included lawyers from Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Panama, Uruguay and the U.S. Air Force. Franco also participated as a judge during Photo by Army Maj. Vic Esparza a debate the ISOS students had. This event provided an opportunity for attendees to Army Capt. Casey Igo (right), U.S. Army North Defense Coordinating Officer Synchronization learn more about the U.S. military justice system model and engage in discussions Team operations officer, provides marksmanship coaching to 1st Lt. Hannah Shea about military justice systems in South and Central America and the Caribbean. (left) during an ARNORTH M9 pistol range at Camp Bullis July 22. PAGE 6 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 News Briefs Army releases disaster response video game By Vivienne Machi Continued from P3 Department of Defense Science Blog

cholesterol), gastroesophageal reflux A new Army video game is taking Soldiers into the heart of disease, or GERD, or other obesity- foreign disaster zones and delivering real-world training from related conditions. Bariatric surgery is their laptop or tablet. the most successful long-term treatment A joint task force – including U.S. Army South at Fort Sam of obesity. There are three kinds of lapa- Houston, the Army Research Laboratory, the office of foreign roscopic bariatric surgeries performed at disaster assistance and the Army games for training program – Brooke Army Medical Center: adjust- has put Disaster Sim into the hands of soldiers after two years able gastric band, gastric bypass and of research and development. vertical sleeve gastrectomy. The BAMC Disaster Sim was created by the Army Research Laboratory Bariatric Clinic is a self-referral clinic and programmers from the Institute for Creative Technologies at and offers informational seminars on the University of Southern California as a cost-effective train- the second, third and fourth Wednesdays ing tool for company grade officers and mid to junior non- of each month. There is also a bariatric commissioned officers engaged in foreign disaster relief, support group held on the first Wednes- said Maj. Timothy Migliore, chief of the Army’s games for day of each month in the main dining training program. room in the lower level of BAMC. The “The more ways you can involve actually doing the task or Photo by Eric. R. Lucero Bariatric Clinic will also accept referrals the job at hand, the faster you learn,” he said. U.S. Army South Sgt. 1st Class Anttwain E. Dobbins trains on Disas- from your primary care manager. Call Hour-long vignettes based on real-world events familiarize ter Sim at Fort Sam Houston. The video game teaches Soldiers how 916-9023 to set up an appointment. users with operational environments they could encounter on to be part of a foreign disaster relief task force. the ground and teach them how to work with the office of Leadership Is Listening foreign disaster assistance, non-governmental agencies and the Service members across the globe can download Disaster Sim The Armed Forces Action Plan is a host country. The initial scenario challenges a soldier to respond and the authoring tools through an online portal at no charge. tool to manage change and improve to needs in Guatemala after an earthquake. It cost approximately $700,000 to create the training applica- the well-being of the military commu- Although it was developed for Army South, the game’s editor tion and the authoring tools, according to the Army Combined nity, giving service members, retirees, authoring tools allow it to be tweaked by developers to assist Arms Center – Training. Reservists, Guardsmen, Department other organizations at a minimal development cost, said Col. There used to be “a cultural resistance” to using video games of Defense civilians, teens, survivors Michael Panko, U.S. Army South chief of training and exercises. as a training tool among the services, Migliore said. and family members the opportunity “If you’re Army Pacific, you can make it look like their area,” Within the last 10 years, the military has shifted away from to identify critical issues and present he said. that mindset and embraced the virtual training possibilities that them to senior leadership for action and Migliore noted the cost-saving benefits of the game. offer a more realistic experience at a lower cost, he said. resolution. Submit issues, ideas, sug- “If I can develop my own scenario and not have to go out- “We’ve got a ton of what we’ve liked to call niche games that gestions and concerns to usaf.jbsa.502- side [the services], we’re saving the user money and saving the get to training requirements, and there’s nothing remotely that [email protected] taxpayer money,” he said. relates to Disaster Sim.” be Sept. 2. For more information, call 221-2705. METC from P1 Winans Entry Control Point Operations After accepting the official title, Davis de- Entry into Watkins Terrace Hous- scribed a past experience in which Soldiers, ing, Youth Services, Fort Sam Houston Sailors and Airmen worked together in a Independent School District, Dodd Field military hospital in Bagram, Afghanistan. Chapel and the Army Reserve Center Medical providers from all services teamed through the Winans Entry Control Point, up to treat and comfort the wounded with- will require an approved Department of out regard for the uniform they wore or Defense-issued access credential. All branch of service they belonged to. visitors, contractors, and vendors with “Their ability to work together for a non-DOD issued credentials such as a common cause sets the example for others driver’s license, passport, etc., will stop to follow, and we should be proud,” Davis at a visitor center located on Joint Base said. “I just wanted to take a second to San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston, to be remind everyone at METC of that and ask identity proofed, background vetted and that in the future we remind each other.” issued a credential prior to entering the Davis added, “What I will tell you is Winans Entry Control Point. Visit the that I am completely dedicated to ensur- JBSA webpage at http://www.jbsa.mil/ ing that the war story I described contin- Home/VisitorInformation.aspx for visitor ues: a tradition of servicemen and wom- center hours, locations, contact informa- Photo by Lisa Braun en taking care of each other whether in tion and more detailed instructions. To The symbolic passing of the Medical Education and Training Campus flag from Brig. Gen. the worst of conditions or in the best. I speak to a security assistant, call 221- James Dienst (left), director of the Defense Health Agency’s education and training director- look forward to working with you all and 1902/221-1903. ate, to Col. Jack Davis (right) signals the responsibility and authority of leading METC has been bestowed upon the new commandant. continuing that legacy.” AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 7 Dual ceremony at U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research marks new leadership By Steven Galvan mander for clinical services. Nessen was USAISR Public Affairs also the deputy commander for clinical services of the 212th Combat Support In a dual ceremony held by the U.S. Hospital at Miseau, Germany. Prior to that Army Institute of Surgical Research, or tour, he was a staff critical care surgeon USAISR, at Fort Sam Houston July 19, and chief of the department of surgery Col. (Dr.) Shawn S. Nessen assumed com- at Landstuhl Regional Medical Center at mand of the USAISR and 1st Sgt. Natasha Landstuhl, Germany. M. Santiago assumed her new role as the During his remarks, Nessen thanked acting sergeant major. Lein for the opportunity to command the The change of command and change institute that has been at the forefront of responsibility ceremony also honored of optimizing combat casualty care and the services of the outgoing commander, finding solutions for our wounded war- Col. (Dr.) Michael D. Wirt, and Sgt. Maj. riors who bravely put their lives in harm’s James L. Devine. way to ensure our freedom. Maj. Gen. Brian C. Lein, command- “Col. Wirt, you have done a tremen- er of U.S. Army Medical Research and dous job as commander of the USAISR, Materiel Command and Fort Detrick, and I know that I have my job cut out Md., hosted the ceremony. He praised for me to continue your superb leader- Wirt and Devine and attributed the suc- Photo by Steven Galvan ship and to keeping this institute operat- cess of the institute “to their superb guid- Col. (Dr.) Shawn Nessen (left) takes the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research flag from ing impressively. I will strive to meet the ance and leadership.” Maj. Gen. Brian Lein, commanding general of U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel challenge and I wish you much success at “The USAISR is continuously conduct- Command and Fort Detrick, Md., July 19. your next assignment in Korea.” ing innovative and necessary life-saving Wirt, who served as the USAISR com- research, and it’s due to your sound and “Col. Nessen, congratulations on your work in combat casualty care.” mander since July 2014, is transferring selfless leadership,” Lein said. “It has new assignment and welcome to MRMC Nessen takes command of the to Yongsan Garrison, South Korea, where been a pleasure working with the both and USAISR team,” Lein added. “Your USAISR after a tour at the Martin Army he will serve as the Eighth Army surgeon, of you and I thank you both for what you previous assignments have prepared you Community Hospital at Fort Benning, while Devine is retiring from the Army have accomplished. for this tour as you continue the critical Ga., where he served as the deputy com- after 30 years of service. PAGE 8 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 U.S. Army South hosts quarterly prayer luncheon By Capt. Kimberly Farmer Mendez After prayers for the nation and leaders U.S. Army South Public Affairs and a scripture reading, Chaplain (Maj.) John Sedwick introduced guest speaker U.S. Army South Soldiers, civilians and retired Army Maj. Gen. Floyd W. Baker. family members gathered for a prayer lun- Baker, who retired from active duty in cheon at the Fort Sam Houston Golf Club 1986, focused his message on deliverance July 20. and shared stories from his life, ranging The command hosts a prayer luncheon from 1943 to 1990, in which he believed each quarter, giving Army South family he was delivered from harm’s way. members of different faiths a chance to The accounts found Baker in a variety join together to gain strength from one of precarious situations including narrowly another and experience the power of col- avoiding a broken wrist after being kicked lective prayer. by a horse while working a farm in Kansas Army South family members shared in and being rescued after falling out of a ca- laughs and conversation as Fort Sam Hous- noe while negotiating a chilly Alaskan river. ton’s 323rd Army Band played in the back- “Am I saved because of my faith or do ground prior to the start of the luncheon. I have faith because I am saved? Maybe a “It gives me inspiration and encourage- little of both,” Baker said. ment; it’s an opportunity to talk with lead- Baker and his wife actively participate in ers you otherwise would not get to meet,” activities at the Fort Sam Houston chapel said Tammi Ward, ARSOUTH G-8 budget and have been doing so for the past 35 analyst. years. Every week he has a cup of water Luncheon attendees were welcomed and a marked up hymn book ready for by Chaplain (Lt. Col.) Roy Walker and the preacher at each service, in addition Maj. Gen. K.K. Chinn, U.S. Army South to fresh donuts for the parishioners. At Photo by Capt. Kimberly Farmer Mendez commander, who encouraged attendees to the age of 89, Baker continues to be an Guest speaker retired Army Maj. Gen. Floyd W. Baker (center) accepts a token of appreciation take this opportunity to “focus on family, example of selfless service even in his re- from Maj. Gen. K.K. Chinn (left), U.S. Army South commanding general, and Chaplain (Lt. Col.) friends and fellowship.” tirement years. Roy Walker (right), at the conclusion of the command’s quarterly prayer luncheon. AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 9 Fort Sam Houston ISD offers free and reduced-price meals for qualified families By Capt. Kimberly Farmer Mendez all household members, the amount and U.S. Army South Public Affairs source of the income received by each household member, and the last four dig- Family Eligibility Income Chart The Fort Sam Houston Independent its of the Social Security number of the Household Size Annual Free Annual Reduced School District has announced its policy adult household member who signs the 1 $15,444.00 $21,978.00 for providing free and reduced-price application. meals for students served under the If the adult who signs the application 2 $20,826.00 $29,637.00 National School Lunch Program and the does not have a Social Security number, 3 $26,208.00 $37,296.00 School Breakfast Program. the household member must indicate that The National School Lunch Program is a a Social Security number in not avail- 4 $31,590.00 $44,955.00 federally assisted meal program operating able by writing the word “NONE”, “No 5 $36,972.00 $52,614.00 in public and nonprofit private schools and Number” or some indication that the 6 $42,354.00 $60,773.00 residential childcare institutions. It pro- person does not have a Social Security vides nutritionally balanced reduced price number. The application must be signed 7 $47,749.00 $67,951.00 or free lunches to children each school by an adult household member. 8 $53,157.00 $75,647.00 day. The program was established under The housing allowance for military the National School Lunch Act, signed by personnel living in privatized housing will 9 $58,565.00 $83,343.00 President Harry Truman in 1946. be permanently excluded from income 10 $62,673.00 $91,039.00 The household size and income criteria when determining household eligibility 11 $69,381.00 $98,735.00 identified in this article will be used to for free and reduce-price meals. determine eligibility for free and reduced- Under the provisions of the free and 12 $74,789.00 $106,431.00 price benefits. Students from households reduced-price meal policy, the food For each add’l family member add: whose income is at or below the levels service director will review applications and shown are eligible for free or reduced- determine eligibility. Parents or guardians +$5,408 +$7,696 price meals. Foster children who are the dissatisfied with the ruling of the official legal responsibility of the state agency or may wish to discuss the decision with the court are eligible for free meal benefits reviewing official on an informal basis. tomers, employees, and applicants for gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any regardless of the income of the household Parents wishing to make a formal ap- employment on the bases of race, color, USDA office, or call 866-632-9992 to re- with whom they reside. peal for a hearing on the decision may national origin, age, disability, sex, gen- quest the form. People can also write a Application forms are being distributed make a request either by calling the su- der identity, religion, reprisal, and where letter containing all of the information to all households with a letter informing perintendent at 368-8700 or sending a applicable, political beliefs, marital sta- requested in the form. Send the com- households of the availability of free and letter to 4005 Winans Rd., San Antonio, tus, familial or parental status, sexual pleted complaint form or letter to us by reduced-price meals for their children. TX 78234. orientation, or all or part of an individ- mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Applications also are available at If a household member becomes unem- ual’s income is derived from any public Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 the food service or administration of- ployed or if the household size increases, assistance program, or protected genetic Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, fice of each school. To apply for free the household should contact the school. information in employment or in any pro- D.C. 20250-9410, by fax at 202-690-7442 and reduced-price meals, households Such changes may make the children of gram or activity conducted or funded by or email at [email protected]. must fill out the application and re- the household eligible for benefits if the the Department. Not all prohibited bases Individuals who are deaf, hard of turn it to the school. Applications household’s income falls at or below the will apply to all programs and/or employ- hearing or have speech disabilities may be submitted anytime during the levels shown below. ment activities. may contact USDA through the Federal school year. For additional information, district To file a civil rights program complaint Relay Service at 800-877-8339; or The information households provide residents can write to the Child Nutrition of discrimination, complete the USDA 800-845-6136 for Spanish. on the application will be used for the Department at 4005 Winans Road, San Program Discrimination Complaint Form, (Source: Fort Sam Houston purpose of determining eligibility and Antonio, TX 78234 or call 368-8745. found online at http://www.ascr.usda. Independent School District) verification of data. Applications may Meals are served every school day. be verified by the school’s officials at Students in pre-kindergarten through any time during the school year. A fifth grade can prepay or purchase their new application must be submitted meal at the cost of $2.10 per lunch and 80 each school year. cents per breakfast. Students in grades For school officials to determine eli- six-12 can prepay or purchase their meal gibility for free and reduced-priced ben- at the cost of $2.35 per lunch and 90 efits, households receiving Supplemental cent for breakfast. An on line payment Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, system is now available for both schools. benefits (formerly the Food Stamp Pro- Reduced-price school meals are 30 cents gram) or Temporary Assistance for for breakfast and 40 cents for lunch. Needy Families, or TANF, only have to Above is the chart of federal annual list their child’s name and SNAP or TANF income qualifying guidelines for the free case number. An adult household mem- and reduced-price meal program. ber must sign the application. If you believe you have been treated Households that do not list a SNAP or unfairly, the U.S. Department of Agriculture TANF case number must list the names of prohibits discrimination against its cus- PAGE 10 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 11 Pringle succeeds LaBrutta as 502nd ABW-JBSA commander By Robert Goetz Joint Base San Antonio-Randolph Public Affairs “I am honored to take the fl ag and excited to become part of this incredible

Brig. Gen. Heather Pringle assumed command of the 502nd Air Base team. The (wing) has a great reputation in this city and in the entire Wing and Joint Base San Antonio during a change of command Department of Defense. This did not happen by chance. It happened because ceremony Aug. 5 at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston’s MacArthur Parade Field. of your hard work, your dedication that each and every one of Pringle, who most recently served as the executive offi cer to former you has shown and, I believe, will continue to show.” Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. Mark A. Welsh III, succeeds Brig. Gen. Bob LaBrutta, who led the 502nd ABW and JBSA for more Brig. Gen. Heather Pringle than three years. 502nd Air Base Wing and Joint Base San Antonio commander “I am honored to take the fl ag and excited to become part of this in- credible team,” Pringle said. “The (wing) has a great reputation in this city and in the entire Department of Defense. This did not happen by chance. It happened because of your hard work, your dedication that each and every one of you has shown and, I believe, will continue to show.” Lt. Gen. Darryl Roberson, commander of Air Education and Training Command and presiding offi cial for the ceremony, said Pringle comes well-qualifi ed to command the 502nd and JBSA. “She has the experience, the proven performance and leadership qualities to take the wing to even newer heights,” he said. “When you take a peek at her record, it is clear that she has earned her reputation for strong character, commitment to the mission and Airmen, and the readiness to make the tough calls when needed.” Roberson said he knows Pringle will lead the team to continued excellence. Photo by Olivia Mendoza “I am confi dent you are up to this task, and the 502nd Air Base Wing Brig. Gen. Heather Pringle, 502nd Air Base Wing and Joint Base San Antonio commander, has her new rank pinned on by family during a frocking ceremony Aug. 5 and Joint Base San Antonio, under your leadership, will continue to at Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston. provide unrivalled installation support and service to enable mission partner success,” he said. “As you take command today, I trust you to lead them; we need you to inspire them and we expect you to take care of them.” Roberson also commended LaBrutta, who is headed to Keesler Air Force Base, Miss., to take command of 2nd Air Force, for leading the 502nd ABW and JBSA “through some signifi cantly diffi cult events while

achieving great accomplishments,” and presented him with the Legion Photo by Melissa Peterson of Merit – an award given to members of the armed forces for exception- Brig. Gen. Heather Pringle gives ally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service. her fi rst salute to members of the Photo by Airman 1st Class Lauren Ely 502nd Air Base Wing during the “You led the 502nd to inspire, engage and support the Department of Master Sgt. Steven Erickson, Air Force Band drum major, 502nd ABW and Joint Base San Defense’s largest joint base, demonstrating to the rest of our armed forces stands at attention while the Band of the West plays before Antonio change of command cer- the 502nd Air Base Wing and Joint Base San Antonio change emony Aug. 5 at JBSA-Fort Sam Photo by Airman 1st Class Lauren Ely what innovative leadership can do to foster synergy between the Army of command ceremony Aug. 5 at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston’s Houston's MacArthur Parade Field. Brig. Gen. Heather Pringle speaks to attendees during the 502nd Air Base MacArthur Parade Field. and Air Force to deliver air and ground power for America,” he said. Wing and Joint Base San Antonio change of command ceremony Aug. 5 at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston's MacArthur Parade Field. PAGE 12 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 Army releases tool to educate Soldiers on selection board process By Daniela Vestal Army Human Resources Command

An online training tool for Soldiers interested in understanding how the enlisted selection board process works is now available. The tool consists of an online video with print- able training aids. The video (https://www.youtube. com/watch?v=EF7cACxuUdg) is 49 minutes long and covers what a Department of the Army se- lection board is; how board members are chosen; how boards work; and how to prepare for your next board. The video also details the different types of selec- tion boards, including the Qualitative Management Program and the Qualitative Service Program. The last eight minutes of the video is a mock board that is designed to place Soldiers themselves in the posi- tion of board members and simulate the experience of grading and rating four different candidates. The tool was developed over the course of seven months by the Department of the Army Secretariat at Army Human Resources Command. “We waited to start the video until the release of the new Noncommissioned Officer Evaluation Report so we could incorporate it and the Select Train Educate Promote program into the presenta- tion,” said Master Sgt. Tamika DeVeaux-Wallace, DA Secreteriat NCO in charge. “Additionally, this tool goes into great detail. We reference several different regulations and explain concepts that can help Soldiers grow more suc- cessfully in their careers. For example, how some- thing like a broadening assignment can assist a Soldier’s career and change how a board member views their file.” Soldiers have always had training on how to pre- pare for a selection board, but they were not al- ways educated on why they had to prepare the way they do, according to Capt. Michael Hebert, a board recorder for DA Secretariat Selection Boards. While the information has always been available, culling the knowledge from the different sources could be a daunting task for an NCO, especially for one who does not work in human resources and is unfamiliar with the relevant regulations. The video also works to dispel misconceptions Soldiers may have about what actually happens during a board. “Some Soldiers still believe that board members confer with one another and can have influence on the way other members rate a specific Soldier,” DeVeaux-Wallace said. “That just isn’t the case. Board members cannot speak to one another while reviewing files.” In 2012 several policies were changed that tight- ened the rules and regulations governing selection boards, said Hebert. Many Soldiers still have mis- conceptions about the process despite the years that have passed since the changes were made. AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 13

ARMY NORTH TEACHES COURSE AT WASHINGTON NAVY YARD

Photo by Davis Presley Members of Joint Force Headquarters National Capital Region, along with interagency representatives, listen to U.S. Army North instructors during the Defense Support of Civil Authorities course at the Washington Navy Yard July 20. ARNORTH is the executive agent for the DSCA course, which trains service members from all branches of military service and interagency representatives on the unique roles and responsibilities of Department of Defense support to a disaster in the homeland. PAGE 14 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 USAISR researchers win Army’s innovation award By Steven Galvan we do and to help primary investigators USAISR Public Affairs set up needed collaborative efforts with academia and industry.” Researchers at the U.S. Army “For me, this is professionally a real Institute of Surgical Research at Fort joy to have worked so well with such a Sam Houston were among the team comprehensive team of committed ex- named winners of the 2015 Maj. Gen. perts representing several stakeholders,” Harold “Harry” J. Greene Award for Kragh said. “Even more moving for me Innovation. is that those we knew and lost, like Cpl. Dr. John F. Kragh, an orthopedic Jaimie Smith at Black Hawk Down in surgeon and researcher, and Mi- Somalia, are now able to be saved, like chael Dubick, Ph.D., damage control the Afghan policeman who had a virtually resuscitation task area manager at the identical wound as Jaimie.” USAISR, were among the team receiving Other members of the innovation the award which included members from award winning team include Col. (Dr.) the medical community, academia and Lorne Blackbourne, former USAISR industry. The team developed, tested and commander and San Antonio Military fielded the SAM Junctional Tourniquet Medical Center trauma surgeon; Col. (Dr.) that was selected as the winner in the Lance Cordoni, chief of medical consul- group category of the innovation award. tants division, Capability Development The SAM Junctional Tourniquet is de- and Integration Directorate at the U.S. Photo by Steven Galvan signed to stop bleeding in junctional ar- Army Medical Department Center and (From left) Michael Dubick, Ph.D., Col. (Dr.) Lance Cordoni and Dr. John Kragh hold a SAM eas of the torso where limb tourniquets School; James Johnson, Ph.D., director, Junctional Tourniquet that was selected as the 2015 Maj. Gen. Harold “Harry” J. Greene Award cannot be used like in the pelvic area Center for Applied Learning, Wake Forest for Innovation (Group Category) by the U.S. Army Materiel Command. or armpits. The tourniquet – cleared by University School of Medicine; and Lance the Food and Drug Administration – is Hopman, head of research and develop- all being team efforts, it further reflects The award, presented by the U.S. an adjustable belt with two configurable ment at SAM Medical. how relevant USAISR is to the Army and Army Materiel Command, is a combi- and inflatable bulbs that can to be ap- “It's very satisfying to know that the warfighter with respect to optimizing nation of the Army’s Greatest Inven- plied directly to a hemorrhage area to Army saw the innovation to fill a capa- combat casualty care.” tion Award and the Soldier’s Greatest control bleeding. It weighs less than a bility gap to help prevent service mem- “I'm happy to be a member of the Invention Award. The Greene award pound and designed to be applied in less bers from dying from junctional wounds award-winning team as it will shine was named after Maj. Gen. Greene, an than a minute. where standard limb tourniquets could more light on this lifesaving device,” innovator at USAMC. Greene was killed “This is just another example as to how not be applied and so recognized us and Cordoni said. “Hopefully, we will get by gunfire while conducting an inspec- team efforts can work to deliver poten- the SAM Junctional Tourniquet for this the SAM Junctional tourniquet into all tion of an Afghan military academy in tially lifesaving interventions to the battle- innovation award,” Dubick added. “As Army training programs and medical 2014. The gunman was wearing an field,” Dubick said. “As task area man- this is the fourth Army Greatest Inven- kits so that our medics will have these Afghan army uniform and the Taliban ager, it's my job to facilitate the research tion or Innovation Award for our group, when they need them.” claimed responsibility for the attack. USAISR Company changes command By Steven Galvan successfully execute all missions.” spearheads innovation, creativity and USAISR Public Affairs Juarez thanked the institute’s lead- ingenuity of Army medicine to new ership for their support and allowing levels of excellence,” Bryant said. Soldiers and staff members at him to fulfill his longtime dream. Bryant enlisted in the Army in 2000, the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical “As a young enlisted Soldier, I was earning the military occupational spe- Research, or USAISR, bid farewell to impressed by a company command- cialty of medical laboratory techni- one commander and welcomed a new er and I told myself that someday I cian, or 68K. In 2007, he attended the one during a change of command cer- would be in that position,” Juarez said. Officer Candidate School and commis- emony June 15 at Fort Sam Houston. “I didn’t know when or where, but I sioned as a second lieutenant in the Capt. Jose A. Juarez Jr. relinquished knew that it’s what I wanted to do. To Medical Service Corps in 2008. command of the USAISR Company to do that at this command was more “Capt. Bryant, welcome to the Capt. Cleveland S. Bryant, Jr., in a cer- than I imagined. It has been an honor USAISR,” Wirt said. “I have heard emony hosted by Col. (Dr.) Michael D. and a privilege to have served as your nothing but great things about you, Wirt, USAISR commander. company commander.” and I’m confident that you will pick “Capt. Juarez, your accomplish- Bryant’s most recent assignment up where Capt. Juarez left off. You ments as the company commander are was a medical logistics officer at the have outstanding NCOs and Soldiers Photo by Steven Galvan impressive,” Wirt said. “This command 2nd Infantry Division Sustainment under your command who will give Capt. Cleveland Bryant (left) takes the U.S. Army Institute is a success because of your leader- Brigade in Waegwan, Korea. you their best every day to ensure of Surgical Research flag from Col. (Dr.) Michael Wirt, ship, motivational skills, inspirational “It is a great honor and privilege to that you will also have a successful USAISR commander, during a change of command integrity and your ability to plan and be part of an organization of which tour as well.” ceremony at Fort Sam Houston July 15. AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 15 Safety tips for protecting your head this summer By Toni McCall noncombat settings. Common ness, promoting prevention and Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center Regional Education Coordinator causes of noncombat brain inju- supporting recovery. The San ries are motor vehicle collisions, Antonio Military Medical Center During the summer, people look forward to leaving falls, sports-related incidents regional education coordinator the house and enjoying more recreational sports and and training accidents. Accord- for the Defense and Veterans activities. The military community is familiar with being ing to Department of Defense Brain Injury Center provides on the go and living active lives. data, more than 344,000 service concussion awareness trainings The thrill of exploring a new bike path or the excite- members have been diagnosed for service members and medical ment of hitting the basketball court can distract people with TBI since 2000. personnel. For more information from recognizing unseen risks. Understanding the risks The majority of brain inju- about education and outreach ef- that cause traumatic brain injury, or TBI, can help peo- ries in the military are con- forts at Joint Base San Antonio, ple avoid summer mishaps. cussions, also known as mild contact the regional education There are simple things to do to protect your head, traumatic brain injuries, or Courtesy graphic coordinator at 916-7013. like wearing a helmet when you venture the roads on TBIs. A TBI occurs when A Head for the Future (http:// your bike, motorcycle or all-terrain vehicle. Consider a blow or jolt to the head disrupts normal brain dvbic.dcoe.mil/aheadforthefuture) is a U.S. Department key safety measures when choosing a helmet. Select the function. After a concussion, you may feel woozy of Defense TBI awareness initiative that highlights ser- right helmet or headgear for each activity and ensure or confused, see spots or lose consciousness. The vice members and veterans who recovered from brain they fit properly. signs and symptoms are often subtle and difficult injury with medical treatment and support. The video While traveling to a summer vacation destina- to recognize. Seek medical attention if you suspect series TBI Champions is featured on http://dvbic.dcoe. tion, practice safe driving. Essential precautions to you experienced a concussion. mil/aheadforthefuture and the YouTube channel of the take include wearing a seatbelt and removing driv- Both in combat and noncombat settings, DOD poli- Defense Centers of Excellence for Psychological Health ing distractions such as texting or dialing on mobile cy requires a concussion evaluation and appropriate and Traumatic Brain Injury. phones. These actions help to keep all drivers and rest time for service members involved in potentially For additional safety tips and TBI prevention, edu- passengers safe. concussive events – a motor vehicle collision, a direct cational resources can be found at http://dvbic.dcoe. On the basketball court or the playing field, you blow to the head, loss of consciousness or repeated mil/aheadforthefuture/materials and ordered from the should assess the risks around you such as objects you experience with concussive events. All of these in- DVBIC Resources section for free. can trip over or collide into. Footwear with good traction cidents require mandatory concussion evaluation by Visit “A Head for the Future” on Twitter (https://twit- prevents slips and falls. a medical provider. ter.com/AHFTF_Page) and on DVBIC’s Facebook page at In the military, most brain injuries are diagnosed in Education is critical in raising concussion aware- https://www.facebook.com/DVBICpage. PAGE 16 NEWS LEADER AUGUST 12, 2016 ‘Turn Around – Don’t Drown”: don’t become a flood water statistic By Janis El Shabazz JBSA-Fort Sam Houston Public Affairs “No matter how many times we say, “Turn around – Don’t “drown,” every “Turn Around – Don’t Drown.” time it rains a group of people ignore We’ve all heard this flood precaution. As with many oft repeated mottos – after a time people tend to let it this warning, drive around barriers, go in one ear and out the other. However, San Antonio walk through standing water causing residents who ignore this warning do so at their peril. city officials to expended thousands of According to the San Antonio River Authority, or SARA, San Antonio is in one of the most flash flood- dollars on high water rescues, or worse, prone regions in North America. Furthermore, data have to tell a family that their loved one from the Flood Safety Education Project reveals that died in a flood.” Texas leads the nation most every year in flood related Travis Kilpack deaths and damage. 502nd Air Base Wing occupational safety manager Each year, more deaths occur in the due to flooding than from any other thunderstorm- related hazard. The Centers for Disease Control and from soaking in the ground, which is a major contribu- Prevention report more than half of all flood-related tor of water run-off leading to flooding during medium drownings occur when a vehicle is driven into haz- to heavy rainfall. ardous flood water. The next highest percentage of American Red Cross officials said floods are among flood-related deaths is due to walking into or near the most frequent and costly natural disasters. Condi- flood waters. tions that cause floods include heavy or steady rain for People often underestimate the force and power several hours or days that saturates the ground. Flash of water. floods occur suddenly due to rapidly rising water along Many of the deaths occur in automobiles as they are a stream or low-lying area. swept downstream. Of these drownings, many are pre- Flash floods can roll boulders, tear out trees, destroy Courtesy graphic ventable, but too many people continue to drive around buildings and bridges and scour out new channels, the barriers that warn the road is flooded. according to the National Weather Service, Southern It only takes 6 inches of fast-moving flood water to Region Headquarters. Rapidly rising water can reach and following the old adage often used to bracket a knock over an adult. Most cars will float (and be swept heights of 30 feet or more. Furthermore, flash flood-pro- precautionary tale, “An ounce of prevention is worth a away) in 18-24 inches of moving water. Trucks and sport ducing rains can also trigger catastrophic mud slides. pound of cure,” can prevent people from becoming a utility vehicles are not much better with only 6-12 more The terms most used by weather forecasters when flood water statistic. inches of clearance. It is never safe to drive or walk floods are predicted in the community are: The American Red Cross offers the following flood into flood waters. • Flood/Flash Flood Watch – flooding or flash flood- water safety recommendations: We all have seen the flooding that occurs in San ing is possible. • Listen to area radio and television stations and a Antonio, sometimes with only moderate rainfall. SARA • Flood/Flash Flood Warning – Flooding or flash flood- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration officials point out it is San Antonio’s particular topogra- ing is already occurring or will occur soon. Weather Radio for possible flood warnings and reports phy that causes this dangerous recurrence, because a “No matter how many times we say, “Turn around – of flooding in progress or other critical information from large percentage of San Antonio contains what is known Don’t “drown,” every time it rains a group of people ig- the National Weather Service. as impervious cover. Impervious cover prevents rain nore this warning, drive around barriers, walk through • Be prepared to evacuate at a moment’s notice. standing water causing city officials to expend thou- • When a flood or flash flood warning is issued for sands of dollars on high water rescues, or worse, have your area, head for higher ground and stay there. to tell a family that their loved one died in a flood,” said • Stay away from floodwaters. If you come upon a Travis Kilpack, 502nd Air Base Wing occupational safety flowing stream where water is above your ankles, stop, manager. “Sometimes folks wind up in these situations turn around and go another way. Six inches of swiftly because they believe their 3,000-pound or more vehicle moving water can sweep you off of your feet. will remain in contact with the road surface … that it • If you come upon a flooded road while driving, turn is too heavy to float.” around and go another way. If you are caught on a To that flawed logic Kilpack offers this sobering fact; flooded road and waters are rising rapidly around you, “Aircraft carriers weighing 97,000 tons float. Vehicles get out of the car quickly and move to higher ground. and ships float because of buoyancy. He said in moving Most cars can be swept away by less than two feet of water all that needs to happen is for the vehicle to be- moving water. come buoyant enough for the force of the moving water • Keep children out of the water. They are curious to push it sideways. and often lack judgment about running water or con- Furthermore, Kilpack said automobile commercials taminated water. advertising the ability to drive through water leads to a • Be especially cautious at night when it is harder to false sense of security at best and tragic consequences recognize flood danger. at worst. Once swept downstream, the vehicle will often For additional information, visit the National roll to one side or perhaps flip over entirely. The driver Weather Service, Southern Region Headquarters then only has a few seconds to escape the vehicle. Turn Around, Don’t Drown page at http://www.srh. Photo courtesy National Weather Service Heeding the “Turn Around – Don’t Drown” warning weather.gov/srh/tadd/. AUGUST 12, 2016 NEWS LEADER PAGE 17

OFFICERS from P2 Military Training task list is followed. That task list is In the field leadership exercises, “you lead your pla- the same as it is for the Reserve Officer Training Corps toon and they do platoon and squad missions, patrolling A complete list of requirements and instructions for and the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y., the and reacting to simulated attacks, getting to your objec- applying can be found by reading MILPER 15-270. Army’s other commissioning programs. tive,” he said, adding that training models are built and Banco reiterated, however, to keep in mind that the new Candidate Jonathan Winter recently completed OCS pre-mission briefs are conducted as well. MILPER that replaces it will soon be published. and is awaiting his secret clearance – which is still being All of this training is under the watchful eyes of the The new MILPER will serve as guidance for in-ser- processed by the Office of Personnel Management – be- cadre, who assist and evaluate, he said. vice active-duty and Reserve Soldiers only, Banco said. fore getting his second lieutenant bars. He has a four- Andres said that the graduation rate for candidates Civilians with college degrees interested in becoming year degree and a post-graduate Juris Doctor degree. in fiscal year 2015 was about 84 percent. Thus far for active or Reserve officers may use the forthcoming He will become an infantry officer. fiscal year 2016, that rate is around 90 percent. MILPER as a “guide.” Civilians interested in Army Winter gave his perspective of OCS and compared it Some candidates have to recycle, he said, par- National Guard service can see a Guard recruiter. to Basic Combat Training, which he attended immedi- ticularly those without any time in the Army except Andres provided an overview of the course: ately prior to OCS. Both basic training and OCS are at for basic training. • Weeks 1 and 2: introduction, leadership, ethics Fort Benning. Those who are recycled often have not yet mas- • Weeks 3 and 4: military history, competence in war- OCS is more physically and mentally demanding than tered basic skills like land navigation and leader- rior task and battle drills confirmed by cadre basic training, he said. However, a candidate in reason- ship, he said. “Those Soldiers coming from the force • Week 5: land navigation ably good physical fitness shouldn’t have any problems come much better prepared and typically succeed • Weeks 6 and 7: squad-level tactical instruction completing the course. throughout the course.” • Weeks 8 and half of week 9: squad-level evaluations With basic training, the emphasis is on following In FY16, there will have been 11 classes, each class on ability to lead squad through a tactical mission orders and demonstrating basic Soldier competen- containing 80 to 120 candidates. Total projected gradu- • Half of week 9 and week 10: platoon level cies. In OCS, the emphasis is on leadership and ates for FY16, FY17 and FY18 are 850 students per operations critical thinking. year, Andres said. • Weeks 11 and 12: mentorship aspect of what OCS is divided into two types of training, This year marks the 75th anniversary of OCS, Davis it means to become a junior officer, how officers Winter said. There’s garrison training and leader- said. A lot has changed over that time, he added, such interact with Soldiers and noncommissioned offi- ship evaluation and then there’s field leadership as gender integration in the combat arms branches as cers, Army civilians training and evaluation. well as gender integrated OCS classes. • After week 12, there’s a commissioning ceremony In garrison evaluation, each candidate takes a In the past when the nation was at war and the need Andres said the U.S. Army Training and Doctrine different leadership role each week, from squad to turn out officers for rapid build-up was required, OCS Command oversees the training and ensures that leader, platoon sergeant and first sergeant to pla- was the go-to place for getting that done in large num- the syllabus is appropriate for commissioning second toon leader, company executive officer and com- bers, he added. lieutenants. pany commanding officer. “Many enlisted Soldiers are doing great things for the “G-1 provides policy oversight for all paths for appoint- For example, “when I took on the role of company Army every day. OCS is their chance to take on even ment to the three Army components,” Corley said. commander, I was given a schedule for the week and more responsibility and continue to do great things by He added that OCS follows Army Regulation 350-36, had to ensure 90 people went from here to there. You becoming commissioned officers. Every Soldier deserves which contains military instruction requirements and have to be well organized and also be able to delegate a great leader; every NCO deserves a great commanding OCS also ensures that the U.S. Army Center for Initial responsibility,” he said. officer,” Davis said.

PANAMAX from P3 able to have all those electronics in those in addition to the United States, with 19 tary service and already had knowledge tents,” said Santiago, whose dad, Maj. countries participating over all. Other of these types of exercises, but said not toilets for bathroom breaks are just a few Eric Lightfoot, works in G7-Information exercise locations included Miami and everyone in the community does. of the things participants dealt with dur- Operations. Jacksonville, Fla.; Norfolk, Va.; Tucson, “There is so much going on in San ing the multi-national exercise. Yingst agreed and said, “It was cool Ariz., and for the first time, Chile. Antonio,” Rowland remarked. “No one However, on several occasions, exer- seeing all the soldiers from other countries Chamber member Chuck Bunch, who has a clue about exercises such as these. cise participants received some respite and having them all working together.” works as a San Antonio USO site manager, We’ve been able to witness first-hand from the hectic pace and arduous con- His father, Sgt. Maj. Paul Yingst, is said he appreciated the trust Army South how long it takes to deploy, to set up com- ditions. Army South’s senior enlisted Army Re- has in the community to show them the munications and so forth.” Nearly 80 family members visited the serve advisor. exercise. For family member Patricia simulation exercise Aug. 2, while more Both groups received a presentation “I enjoyed Army South opening its Lamberson, wife of the G2-Intelligence than 30 members of the San Antonio in the headquarters building which ex- doors to us and letting us get a snapshot Deputy, Eric Lamberson, she was also Chamber of Commerce’s Military Affairs plained the command’s capabilities, the of what it is doing,” Bunch said. “The criti- impressed with all the planning neces- Committee called on PANAMAX partici- concept of the operation and an exercise cal mission Army South provides interna- sary for such a large event and how pants Aug. 3 to receive an insider’s look update before they “deployed” to the base tionally and locally, allows us to enjoy the many people were involved. into what goes on during an exercise of camp. There, they were greeted by Maj. freedoms we have .” After visiting the tents during the this magnitude. Gen. K.K. Chinn, Army South’s command- Fellow chamber member Mike family day, her understanding of the For teenagers Wyatt Yingst, 18, and Ja- ing general and met his Chilean deputy Rowland, the vice president market man- exercise was of a different kind. vier Santiago, 16, it was a chance to see commanding general. ager and military liaison at Broadway “My husband comes home musty what their dads do. They were impressed. For the Fort Sam Houston portion of Bank, like some of the other military af- smelling and I thought I’d check it out to “I was surprised at how they were the exercise, 12 countries participated fairs committee visitors, has prior mili- find out why. Now I know,” she said.

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