Chapter 1C Public Holidays and Recognition Days
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Flag Day 2020
The American Suggested Speech Legion MEDIA & COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE P.O. BOX 1055 INDIANAPOLIS, IN 46206- (317) 630-1298 Fax (317) 630-1368 For God and country Flag Day 2020 The American Legion National Headquarters Media & Communications P.O. Box 1055 Indianapolis, IN 46206 (317) 630-1298 [email protected] April 30, 2020 Seventy-five years ago an iconic photograph by Joe Rosenthal helped rally a nation. The flag- raising at Mt. Suribachi showed America’s fighters at their finest. Upon witnessing the placement of the Stars & Stripes prominently flying on Iwo Jima, Secretary of the Navy James Forrestal reportedly told Gen. “Howlin Mad” Smith, “Holland, the raising of the flag on Suribachi means a Marine Corps for the next five hundred years.” But the image wasn’t just about the heroic Marines. It wasn’t about Navy Corpsman John Bradley, who helped raise another flag which was chronicled in an earlier photograph. It was about the symbol that they cherished enough to risk their lives in order to plant atop a hill for all to see. Three of the flag raisers did not survive the battle. 2 Although many American Flags have been tattered and torn in battle, they are often symbols of hope that even in the most trying of times – America will survive. Another memorable flag-raising occurred in the rubble of the World Trade Center shortly after the 9/11 attacks. Three New York City firefighters reminded the nation, and the world, that yes – America had taken a blow – but the United States was not defeated and would indeed rise again. -
Cultural Celebrations
Month Day Year Celebration January All month 2021 Poverty in America Awareness Month January 1st 2021 New Year's Day January 1st 2021 Global Family Day/ World Peace Day January 4th 2021 World Braille Day January 17th 2021 World Religion Day January 18th 2021 Martin Luther King, Jr. Day January 26th 2021 International Customs Day January 27th 2021 International Holocaust Remeberance Day February All month 2021 American History Month February All month 2021 Black History Month February All month 2021 Canadian History Month February All month 2021 Human Relations Month February 1st 2021 National Freedom Day February 12th 2021 Chinese New Year February 14th 2021 St. Valentine's Day February 15th 2021 Nirvana Day February 15th 2021 Presidents Day February 16th 2021 Mardi Gras February 17th 2021 Ash Wednesday February 20th 2021 World Day of Social Justice February 25th & 26th 2021 Purim March All month 2021 Developmental Disabilities Awareness Month March All month 2021 Greek‐American Heritage Month March All month 2021 Gender Equality Month March All month 2021 Irish‐American Heritage Month March All month 2021 Ethnic Equality Month March All month 2021 National Women's History Month March All month 2021 National Multiple Sclerosis Education and Awareness Month March 8th 2021 International Women's Day March 8th 2021 United Nations Day for Women's Rights and Internaitonal Peace March 11th 2021 World Day of Muslim Culture, Peace, Dialogue, and Film March 14th 2021 Pi Day March 16th 2021 St. Urho Day March 17th 2021 St. Patrick's Day March 19th -
Columbus Day, 2011
Proclamations Proc. 8735 To honor Leif Erikson and celebrate our Nordic-American heritage, the Congress, by joint resolution (Public Law 88–566) approved on September 2, 1964, has authorized the President to proclaim October 9 of each year as ‘‘Leif Erikson Day.’’ NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim October 9, 2011, as Leif Erikson Day. I call upon all Americans to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies, ac- tivities, and programs to honor our rich Nordic-American heritage. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventh day of October, in the year of our Lord two thousand eleven, and of the Independ- ence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-sixth. BARACK OBAMA Proclamation 8735 of October 7, 2011 Columbus Day, 2011 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crewmembers sighted land after an ambitious voyage across the Atlantic Ocean. The ideals that guided them to this land—courage, determination, and a thirst for dis- covery—have inspired countless Americans and led to some of our Nation’s proudest accomplishments. Today, we renew our commitment to fostering the same spirit of innovation and exploration that will help future genera- tions reach new horizons. Ten weeks before his arrival in the Americas, Columbus and his crew- members set sail from Spain in search of a westward route to Asia. Though their journey was daring, it did not yield the trade route they sought. -
Executive Office of the Governor Flag Protocol
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR FLAG PROTOCOL Revised 9/26/2012 The Florida Department of State is the custodian of the official State of Florida Flag and maintains a Flag Protocol and Display web page at http://www.dos.state.fl.us/office/admin-services/flag-main.aspx. The purposes of the Flag Protocol of the Executive Office of the Governor are to outline the procedures regarding the lowering of the National and State Flags to half-staff by directive; to provide information regarding the display of special flags; and to answer frequently asked questions received in this office about flag protocol. Please direct any questions, inquires, or comments to the Office of the General Counsel: By mail: Executive Office of the Governor Office of the General Counsel 400 South Monroe Street The Capitol, Room 209 Tallahassee, FL 32399 By phone: 850.717.9310 By email: [email protected] By web: www.flgov.com/flag-alert/ Revised 9/26/2012 NATIONAL AND STATE FLAG POLICY By order of the President of the United States, the National Flag shall be flown at half-staff upon the death of principal figures of the United States government and the governor of a state, territory, or possession, as a mark of respect to their memory. In the event of the death of other officials or foreign dignitaries, the flag is to be flown at half-staff according to presidential instructions or orders, in accordance with recognized customs or practices not inconsistent with law. (4 U.S.C. § 7(m)). The State Flag shall be flown at half-staff whenever the National Flag is flown at half-staff. -
Calendar of Observances 2021
Calendar of Observances 2021 The increasingly pluralistic population of the United States is made up of many different ethnic, cultural, faith and religious communities. To enhance mutual understanding among groups and promote inclusive communities, the ADL offers this resource as a tool to increase awareness of and respect for religious obligations and ethnic and cultural festivities that may affect students, colleagues and neighbors in your community. Religious Observations The calendar includes significant religious observances of the major faiths represented in the United States. It can be used when planning school exam schedules and activities, workplace festivities and community events. Note that Bahá’í, Jewish and Islamic holidays begin at sundown the previous day and end at sundown on the date listed. National and International Holidays The calendar notes U.S. holidays that are either legal holidays or observed in various states and communities throughout the country. Important national and international observances that may be commemorated in the U.S. are also included. Calendar System The dates of secular holidays are based on the Gregorian calendar, which is commonly used for civil dating purposes. Many religions and cultures follow various traditional calendar systems that are often based on the phases of the moon with occasional adjustments for the solar cycle. Therefore, specific Gregorian calendar dates for these observances will differ from year to year. In addition, calculation of specific dates may vary by geographical location and according to different sects within a religion. [NOTE: Observances highlighted in yellow indicate that the dates are tentative or not yet set by the organizations who coordinate them.] © 2020 Anti-Defamation League Page 1 https://www.adl.org/education/resources/tools-and-strategies/calendar-of-observances January 2021 January 1 NEW YEAR’S DAY The first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar, commonly used for civil dating purposes. -
Guidelines for 2022-2023 School Calendar
Guidelines for 2022-2023 School Calendar Length of School Year ♦ The calendar must consist of 180 student contact days plus 4 teacher workdays. ♦ Professional Development (In-service) Days count as student contact days. ♦ Parent-Teacher Conference Days count as student contact days when subtracted from the ten (10) Professional Development Days allowed by state statute each year. ♦ Teacher Work Days and vacation/holidays do not count as student contact days. ♦ Quarters should be approximately 45 days each. ♦ Semesters should be balanced at approximately 90 days each. ♦ Three tentative student contact days should be included in case of school closures due to inclement weather. Teacher Work Days The calendar includes four (4) teacher work days when students are not in school, distributed as follows: 2 - before school starts for students 1 - following the end of first semester 1- following the last day of school for students Professional Development (In-service) Days No more than ten (10) Professional Development Days are allowed by state statute to count as student contact days. The proposed calendar has six (6) Professional Development Days and four (4) Parent-Teacher Conference days. Observed Holidays 2022-2023 –The following holidays are observed by the district, per A.S. 14.03.050 and FNSBSD Policy 290.1: Independence Day.....................Monday, July 4 New Year's Day...........................Sunday, January 1 Labor Day.......................Monday, September 5 Martin Luther King, Jr. Day .........Monday, Jan. 16 Thanksgiving Break... Th-Fr, November 24-25 Memorial Day...............................Monday, May 29 Christmas Day ...............Sunday, December 25 Other Holidays - The school district does not officially observe other holidays, but at times, In-service days or parent-teacher conferences are scheduled to coincide with state and/or federal holidays: Rosh Hashanah ......................Monday, September 26 Chanukah.............................Monday, December 19 Yom Kippur................................ -
Executive Order No. 2-21 Designating Juneteenth As an Official City Holiday
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 2-21 DESIGNATING JUNETEENTH AS AN OFFICIAL CITY HOLIDAY AND RENAMING THE HOLIDAY FORMERLY KNOWN AS COLUMBUS DAY TO INDIGENOUS PEOPLES’ DAY WHEREAS, the City of Philadelphia holds an integral place in our nation’s founding as the birthplace of democracy, the Constitution, and the Declaration of Independence, where the following words were written: “that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”; WHEREAS, despite these words, the United States continued to be stained by the institution of slavery and racism; WHEREAS, President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation, ending slavery in the Confederacy, did not mean true freedom for all enslaved Africans; WHEREAS, on June 19, 1865, Major General Gordon Granger issued an order informing the people of Texas “that in accordance with a proclamation from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free”; WHEREAS, the General’s order established the basis for the holiday now known as Juneteenth, which is now the most popular annual celebration of emancipation of slavery in the United States; WHEREAS, on June 19, 2019, Governor Tom Wolf designated June 19th as Juneteenth National Freedom Day in Pennsylvania; WHEREAS, the City of Philadelphia is a diverse and welcoming city where, according to the 2018 American Community Survey, 40% of residents are Black; WHEREAS, Juneteenth has a unique cultural and historical significance here in Philadelphia and across the country. WHEREAS, Juneteenth represents the resiliency of the human spirit, the triumph of emancipation and marks a day of reflection; WHEREAS, the need to acknowledge institutional and structural racism is needed now more than ever; WHEREAS, the City of Philadelphia is committed to work for true equity for all Philadelphia residents, and toward healing our communities; WHEREAS, the story of Christopher Columbus is deeply complicated. -
A Resolution Supporting the Designation of Juneteenth and Indigenous People’S Day Official University Observances
A Resolution Supporting the Designation of Juneteenth and Indigenous People’s Day Official University Observances Presented on the 20th of August 2020 Sponsors: Kamali Clora, Isabella Warmbrunn, Jasmine Coles Co-Sponsors: Rajan Varmon, Marcus Meade, Riya Chhabra WHEREAS, effective January 1, 1863, “all persons held as slaves” were to be freed under the Emancipation Proclamation, in which word of this proclamation did not reach Texas until two and a half years later, on June 19, 1865, AND WHEREAS, a blend of “June” and “nineteenth,” Juneteenth commemorates the day that news of emancipation and the end of the Civil War reached enslaved people in Galveston, Texas when federal troops arrived led by U.S. General Gordon Granger, AND WHEREAS, Juneteenth is the oldest known celebration honoring the end of slavery in the United States and is a reminder that nobody is free until everyone is free, AND WHEREAS, the idea of Indigenous Peoples Day was first proposed in 1977 by a delegation of Native Nations to the United Nations-sponsored International Conference on Discrimination Against Indigenous Populations in the Americas, AND WHEREAS, Indigenous People's Day began as a counter-celebration to Columbus Day, due to Christopher Columbus's violent colonization of Native Americans, AND WHEREAS, Indigenous people’s day is celebrated on the second Monday of October honoring the history and culture of the Native American community, while revealing historical truths about the genocide and oppression of indigenous peoples in the Americas,1 AND WHEREAS, Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer issued proclamations declaring June 19th as Juneteenth Celebration Day and the second Monday of October Indigenous People's Day,2 3AND 1 https://www.newsweek.com/columbus-day-replace-indigenous-peoples-day-college-students-poll-1463610 2 https://www.michigan.gov/whitmer/0,9309,7-387-90499_90639-499777--,00.html 3 https://www.michigan.gov/whitmer/0,9309,7-387-90499_90639-509813-- ,00.html#:~:text=NOW%2C%20THEREFORE%2C%20I%2C%20Gretchen,roots%2C%20history%2C%20and%20contri butions. -
How to Display Our Flag
HOW TO DISPLAY OUR FLAG It is the custom to display When the flag is flown at half- When the flag is in such the flag only from sunrise staff, it should first be elevated condition that it is no longer to sunset outside. However, to peak position, held there a fitting emblem for display, the flag may be displayed momentarily, and lowered. At it should be destroyed in a 24 hours a day if properly the day’s end, the flag should dignified way, preferably by illuminated during the again be elevated to peak burning. hours of darkness. position before lowering. The flag should be displayed on all days, especially on: • New Year’s Day, January 1 • Independence Day, July 4 • Inauguration Day, January 20 • Labor Day, first Monday • Martin Luther King, Jr.’s in September Birthday, third Monday • Patriot Day, September 11 in January • Constitution Day, • Lincoln’s Birthday, September 17 February 12 • Columbus Day, second When we view the flag, • Washington’s Birthday, third Monday in October we think of liberty, freedom, and pride. Monday in February • Navy Day, October 27 The American flag has accompanied • Easter Sunday (variable) • Veterans Day, November 11 mankind on its greatest achievements. • Mother’s Day, second • Thanksgiving Day, fourth Sunday in May Thursday in November It flies at both poles, on the moon, • Armed Forces Day, third • Christmas Day, December 25 and sits atop Mount Everest. Saturday in May • And such other days as may be The flag is how America signs her name. • Memorial Day, last Monday in proclaimed by the President of May (half-staff until noon, peak the United States; the birthdays position until the end of the day) of States (date of admission); HDF_NY_071707_2s • Flag Day, June 14 and on State holidays. -
The Origins of Flag Day
The Origins of Flag Day That the flag of the United States shall be of thirteen stripes of alternate red and white, with a union of thirteen stars of white in a blue field, representing the new constellation. This was the resolution adopted by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777. The resolution was made following the report of a special committee which had been assigned to suggest the flag’s design. A flag of this design was first carried into battle on September 11, 1777, in the Battle of the Brandywine. The American flag was first saluted by foreign naval vessels on February 14, 1778, when the Ranger, bearing the Stars and Stripes and under the command of Captain Paul Jones, arrived in a French port. The flag first flew over a foreign territory in early 1778 at Nassau, Bahama Islands, where Americans captured a British fort. Observance of the adoption of the flag was not soon in coming, however. Although there are many claims to the first official observance of Flag Day, all but one took place more than an entire century after the flag’s adoption in 1777. The first claim was from a Hartford, Conn., celebration during the first summer of 1861. In the late 1800s, schools all over the United States held Flag Day programs to contribute to the Americanization of immigrant children, and the observance caught on with individual communities. The most recognized claim, however, comes from New York. On June 14, 1889, Professor George Bolch, principal of a free kindergarten for the poor of New York City, had his school hold patriotic ceremonies to observe the anniversary of the Flag Day resolution. -
Legislative Resolution 351
LR351 LR351 ONE HUNDRED SECOND LEGISLATURE FIRST SESSION LEGISLATIVE RESOLUTION 351 Introduced by Council, 11; Cook, 13. WHEREAS, for more than 130 years, Juneteenth National Freedom Day has been the oldest and only African-American holiday observed in the United States; and WHEREAS, Juneteenth is also known as Emancipation Day, Emancipation Celebration, Freedom Day, and Jun-Jun; and WHEREAS, Juneteenth commemorates the strong survival instinct of African Americans who were first brought to this country stacked in the bottom of slave ships in a month-long journey across the Atlantic Ocean, known as the Middle Passage; and WHEREAS, approximately 11.5 million African Americans survived the voyage to the New World. The number that died is likely greater; and WHEREAS, events in the history of the United States which led to the Civil War centered around sectional differences between the North and the South that were based on the economic and social divergence caused by the existence of slavery; and WHEREAS, President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as President of the United States in 1861, and he believed and stated that the paramount objective of the Civil War was to save the Union rather than save or destroy slavery; and -1- LR351 LR351 WHEREAS, President Lincoln also stated his wish was that all men everywhere could be free, thus adding to a growing anticipation by slaves that their ultimate liberty was at hand; and WHEREAS, in 1862, the first clear signs that the end of slavery was imminent came when laws abolishing slavery in the territories -
Chaplain's Chat Healthcare Resident Garden Columbus Day History Of
Chaplain's Chat W Dear Friends, The Greetings in Christ! Here are a few quotes I ran across for your reflection: Villager "Live simply. love generously. care deeply. speak kindly, and leave the rest to God." OFFICIAL NEWSLETTER OF WESTCHESTER VILLAGE 10-01-2020 "If you find yourself in a hole, the first thing you need to do is stop digging." "When people fail you... remember to give them as much grace as you expect from God." "If you think you're a person of influence, try ordering someone else's dog around." "Worrying doesn't change anything; trusting Jesus changes everything!" History of Halloween "One day Jesus will hug you so tight that all the broken pieces in you will fit back together again." Halloween is a holiday celebrated each year on October 31, and Halloween 2020 will occur on Saturday, October 31. The tradition originated with the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, when people would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off ghosts. In the eighth century, Pope Gregory III designated November 1 as a time to honor all saints. Soon, All Saints Day incorporated some of the traditions of Samhain. The evening before was known as All Hallows Eve, and later Halloween. Over time, Halloween evolved into a Healthcare Resident Garden day of activities like trick-or-treating, carving jack-o-lanterns, festive gatherings, donning costumes and eating treats. Halloween's origins date back to the ancient Celtic festival of Healthcare Garden is on the courtyard in a raised planter. Various things have been planted Samhain (pronounced sow-in).