Islands on the Edge’
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The Scottish Banner
thethethe ScottishScottishScottish Banner BannerBanner 44 Years Strong - 1976-2020 www.scottishbanner.com A’ Bhratach Albannach Volume 36 Number 11 The world’s largest international Scottish newspaper May 2013 VolumeVolumeVolume 44 36 Number36 Number Number 6 11 The 11 The world’sThe world’s world’s largest largest largest international international international Scottish Scottish Scottish newspaper newspaper newspaper December May May 2013 2013 2020 Celebrating US Barcodes Hebridean history 7 25286 844598 0 1 The long lost knitting tradition » Pg 13 7 25286 844598 0 9 US Barcodes 7 25286 844598 0 3 7 25286 844598 0 1 7 25286 844598 1 1 The 7 25286 844598 0 9 Stone of 7 25286 844598 1 2 Destiny An infamous Christmas 7 25286 844598 0 3 repatriation » Pg 12 7 25286 844598 1 1 Sir Walter’s Remembering Sir Sean Connery ............................... » Pg 3 Remembering Paisley’s Dryburgh ‘Black Hogmanay’ ...................... » Pg 5 What was Christmas like » Pg 17 7 25286 844598 1 2 for Mary Queen of Scots?..... » Pg 23 THE SCOTTISH BANNER Volume 44 - Number 6 Scottishthe Banner The Banner Says… Volume 36 Number 11 The world’s largest international Scottish newspaper May 2013 Publisher Contact: Scottish Banner Pty Ltd. The Scottish Banner Editor PO Box 6202 For Auld Lang Syne Sean Cairney Marrickville South, NSW, 2204 forced to cancel their trips. I too was 1929 in Paisley. Sadly, a smoking EDITORIAL STAFF Tel:(02) 9559-6348 meant to be over this year and know film canister caused a panic during Jim Stoddart [email protected] so many had planned to visit family, a packed matinee screening of a The National Piping Centre friends, attend events and simply children’s film where more than David McVey take in the country we all love so 600 kids were present. -
The Genetic Landscape of Scotland and the Isles
The genetic landscape of Scotland and the Isles Edmund Gilberta,b, Seamus O’Reillyc, Michael Merriganc, Darren McGettiganc, Veronique Vitartd, Peter K. Joshie, David W. Clarke, Harry Campbelle, Caroline Haywardd, Susan M. Ringf,g, Jean Goldingh, Stephanie Goodfellowi, Pau Navarrod, Shona M. Kerrd, Carmen Amadord, Archie Campbellj, Chris S. Haleyd,k, David J. Porteousj, Gianpiero L. Cavalleria,b,1, and James F. Wilsond,e,1,2 aSchool of Pharmacy and Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin D02 YN77, Ireland; bFutureNeuro Research Centre, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin D02 YN77, Ireland; cGenealogical Society of Ireland, Dún Laoghaire, Co. Dublin A96 AD76, Ireland; dMedical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Scotland; eCentre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, Scotland; fBristol Bioresource Laboratories, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, United Kingdom; gMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, United Kingdom; hCentre for Academic Child Health, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1NU, United Kingdom; iPrivate address, Isle of Man IM7 2EA, Isle of Man; jCentre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University -
The Norse Influence on Celtic Scotland Published by James Maclehose and Sons, Glasgow
i^ttiin •••7 * tuwn 1 1 ,1 vir tiiTiv^Vv5*^M òlo^l^!^^ '^- - /f^K$ , yt A"-^^^^- /^AO. "-'no.-' iiuUcotettt>tnc -DOcholiiunc THE NORSE INFLUENCE ON CELTIC SCOTLAND PUBLISHED BY JAMES MACLEHOSE AND SONS, GLASGOW, inblishcre to the anibersitg. MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD., LONDON. New York, • • The Macmillan Co. Toronto, • - • The Mactnillan Co. of Canada. London, • . - Simpkin, Hamilton and Co. Cambridse, • Bowes and Bowes. Edinburgh, • • Douglas and Foults. Sydney, • • Angus and Robertson. THE NORSE INFLUENCE ON CELTIC SCOTLAND BY GEORGE HENDERSON M.A. (Edin.), B.Litt. (Jesus Coll., Oxon.), Ph.D. (Vienna) KELLY-MACCALLUM LECTURER IN CELTIC, UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW EXAMINER IN SCOTTISH GADHELIC, UNIVERSITY OF LONDON GLASGOW JAMES MACLEHOSE AND SONS PUBLISHERS TO THE UNIVERSITY I9IO Is buaine focal no toic an t-saoghail. A word is 7nore lasting than the world's wealth. ' ' Gadhelic Proverb. Lochlannaich is ànnuinn iad. Norsemen and heroes they. ' Book of the Dean of Lismore. Lochlannaich thi'eun Toiseach bhiir sgéil Sliochd solta ofrettmh Mhamiis. Of Norsemen bold Of doughty mould Your line of oldfrom Magnus. '' AIairi inghean Alasdair Ruaidh. PREFACE Since ever dwellers on the Continent were first able to navigate the ocean, the isles of Great Britain and Ireland must have been objects which excited their supreme interest. To this we owe in part the com- ing of our own early ancestors to these isles. But while we have histories which inform us of the several historic invasions, they all seem to me to belittle far too much the influence of the Norse Invasions in particular. This error I would fain correct, so far as regards Celtic Scotland. -
Wilderness Walking View Trip Dates Outer Hebrides: Book Now the Uists, Barra & Mingulay
Wilderness Walking View Trip Dates Outer Hebrides: Book Now The Uists, Barra & Mingulay Trip Grade: Green 2 Outer Hebrides: The Uists, Barra & Mingulay Join us as we embark on a journey through the southern Outer Hebrides. The curious traveller who ventures here will be rewarded by quiet islands, wonderfully scenic walks and welcoming accommodations, all the time accompanied by wild Atlantic vistas. A trip to Mingulay provides a fitting climax to the trip. Your knowledgeable guide will provide a fascinating insight into the complex tapestry of island life, history and geology. They can also help you spot wildlife, which may include golden eagles, white tailed sea eagles, basking sharks, whales and dolphins, as well helping you identify the rich flora of the islands found in the famous coastal ‘machairs’ or flower meadows. With charming accommodation and delicious food, this special trip provides a memorable insight into these wild and beautiful islands. Highlights • Visit seven islands on a spectacular journey through the southern Outer Hebrides, indulging in the wild scenery and rich history of the islands • Journey to the abandoned island of Mingulay on a privately chartered boat, relishing its wild beauty and abundant wildlife while learning about the hardships of life there • Enjoy exceptional island hospitality at our carefully selected guest houses, set in magnificent coastal locations Book with confidence • We guarantee this trip will run as soon as 2 people have booked • Maximum of 8 places available per departure PLEASE NOTE – The itinerary may be subject to change at the discretion of the Wilderness Scotland Guide with regard to weather conditions and other factors. -
Origins of Fair Isle Knitting
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings Textile Society of America Spring 2004 Traveling Stitches: Origins of Fair Isle Knitting Deborah Pulliam [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf Part of the Art and Design Commons Pulliam, Deborah, "Traveling Stitches: Origins of Fair Isle Knitting" (2004). Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings. 467. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf/467 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Textile Society of America at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Traveling Stitches: Origins of Fair Isle Knitting Deborah Pulliam Box 667, Castine ME 04421 207 326 9582 [email protected] The tradition of Fair Isle knitting seems to have been emerged too well developed to have actually started in the islands north of Scotland. This paper suggests a source in the Baltic region of Eastern Europe. Like much of the “history” of knitting, much published information on the history of Fair Isle-type knitting is folklore. The long-standing story is that a ship, El Gran Grifon, from the Spanish Armada, was wrecked on Fair Isle in 1588. The 17 households on the island took the sailors in. That much is true, and documented. The knitting story is that, in return, the Spaniards taught the islanders the brightly colored patterned knitting now known as Fair Isle. Not surprisingly, there appears to have been no multi-colored knitting tradition in Spain in the sixteenth century. -
Download a Leaflet on Yell from Shetland
Yell The Old Haa Yell Gateway to the northern isles The Old Haa at Burravoe dates from 1672 and was opened as a museum in 1984. It houses a permanent display of material depicting the history of Yell. Outside there is a monument to the airmen who lost their lives in 1942 in a Catalina crash on the moors of Some Useful Information South Yell. Accommodation: VisitShetland, Lerwick The Old Haa is also home to the Bobby Tulloch Tel: 08701 999440 Collection and has rooms dedicated to photographic Ferry Booking Office: Ulsta Tel: 01957 722259 archives and family history. Neighbourhood The museum includes a tearoom, gallery and craft Information Point: Old Haa, Burravoe, Tel 01957 722339 shop, walled garden and picnic area, and is also a Shops: Cullivoe, Mid Yell, Aywick, Burravoe, Neighbourhood Information Point. and Ulsta Fuel: Cullivoe, Mid Yell, Aywick, Ulsta and Bobby Tulloch West Sandwick Bobby Tulloch was one of Yell’s best-known and Public Toilets: Ulsta and Gutcher (Ferry terminals), loved sons. He was a highly accomplished naturalist, Mid Yell and Cullivoe (Piers) photographer, writer, storyteller, boatman, Places to Eat: Gutcher and Mid Yell musician and artist. Bobby was the RSPB’s Shetland Post Offices: Cullivoe, Gutcher, Camb, Mid Yell, representative for many years and in 1994 was Aywick, Burravoe, and Ulsta awarded an MBE for his efforts on behalf of wildlife Public Telephones: Cullivoe, Gutcher, Sellafirth, Basta, and its conservation. He sadly died in 1996 aged 67. Camb, Burravoe, Hamnavoe, Ulsta and West Sandwick Leisure Centre: Mid Yell Tel: 01957 702222 Churches: Cullivoe, Sellafirth, Mid Yell, Otterswick, Burravoe and Hamnavoe Doctor and Health Centre: Mid Yell Tel: 01957 702127 Police Station: Mid Yell Tel: 01957 702012 Contents copyright protected - please contact shetland Amenity Trust for details. -
Fair Isle Primary School Curriculum Rationale
Fair Isle Primary Fair Isle Primary School School Curriculum Rationale December 2017 Wordle and wall display by the children Document written by pupils, parents, parent council and staff Our Island Fair Isle is the most remote inhabited island in the United Kingdom. It is situated roughly 24 miles from Shetland and the same from Orkney. Fair Isle is 4.8 km (3.0 mi) long and 2.4 km (1.5 mi) wide. It has an area of 3 sq mi (7.8 km2), making it the tenth largest of the Shetland Islands. It gives its name to one of the British Sea Areas. The majority of the islanders live in the crofts on the southern half of the island, with the northern half consisting of rocky moorland. Fair Isle has been occupied since Neolithic times and has a rich heritage to explore. Fair Isle was bought by the National Trust for Scotland in 1954 from George Waterston, the founder of the bird observatory. The population has been decreasing steadily from a peak of 380 in 1861. There are currently around 50 permanent residents on the island. These include 1 pre-school child, 3 primary aged children, 4 at secondary school and 2 at university. Fair Isle can claim to be the best place to witness bird migration in the country, with around 390 species recorded, including over 30 species that had never been seen before in Britain. The Fair Isle Bird Observatory was founded by George Waterston in 1948. A museum named after him can be visited and it is packed with displays of the island’s history. -
Shetland Islands Visitor Survey 2019 Shetland Islands Council and Visitscotland April 2020 Contents
Shetland Islands Visitor Survey 2019 Shetland Islands Council and VisitScotland April 2020 Contents Project background Trip profile Objectives Visitor experience Method and analysis Volume and value Visitor profile Summary and conclusions Visitor journey 2 Project background • Tourism is one of the most important economic drivers for the Shetland Islands. The islands receive more than 75,000 visits per year from leisure and business visitors. • Shetland Islands Council has developed a strategy for economic development 2018-2022 to ensure that the islands benefit economically from tourism, but in a way that protects its natural, historical and cultural assets, whilst ensuring environmental sustainability, continuous development of high quality tourism products and extending the season. • Strategies to achieve these objectives must be based on sound intelligence about the volume, value and nature of tourism to the islands, as well as a good understanding of how emerging consumer trends are influencing decisions and behaviours, and impacting on visitors’ expectations, perceptions and experiences. • Shetland Islands Council, in partnership with VisitScotland, commissioned research in 2017 to provide robust estimates of visitor volume and value, as well as detailed insight into the experiences, motivations, behaviours and perceptions of visitors to the islands. This research provided a baseline against which future waves could be compared in order to identify trends and monitor the impact of tourism initiatives on the islands. This report details -
Scottish Adventures
SCOTTISH ADVENTURES ON BOARD M/S STOCKHOLM 2017 The Hebrides with St Kilda The Orkney & Shetland Islands THE EXPEDITION SHIP M/S STOCKHOLM A CLASSIC SHIP LOVED BY MANY The M/S Stockholm is a classic ship built She is a marvellous piece of maritime history likeminded travellers and in the comfortable in 1953 for the Swedish National Maritime with beautiful brass details and wooden decks. lounge you can relax after an eventful day. Out on Administration. In 1999 she was totally refitted It is no wonder she is loved by so many! The food deck there is plenty of room to take photographs, and started her career as a comfortable passenger on board is of high standard and all beverages are for wildlife spotting or to just sit back and enjoy ship. The M/S Stockholm carries a maximum of included in the price. the scenery. The crew on board is also great 12 passengers in twin cabins with bunk beds. All Travelling on board M/S Stockholm is a truly enthusiasts of the wildlife and unspoiled nature. cabins have private facilities and small windows unique experience. In the dining room you Their genuine curiosity is a prerequisite for (portholes). will enjoy delicious meals in the company of expedition cruises of this kind. WHAT TO EXPECT AS AN EXPEDITION MEMBER? The Captain and crew of the ship have long to reach places that would have been inaccessible sites. On these expeditions we travel in areas experience in Scottish waters and they work hard for larger vessels. One of the secrets to a where we are totally dependent on the weather to make every expedition a unique experience. -
Norse Influences in Sheep Husbandry on Foula, Shetland
NORSE INFLUENCES IN SHEEP HUSBANDRY ON FOULA, SHETLAND John R. Baldwin After colonisation, and as raiding gradually died away, Norse settlers in the north Atlantic looked to a seasonal pattern of fa,rming, herding, hunting and fishing. The balance of activities obviously varied according to environment - the further north the settlement, .the greater the emphasis on pastoralism and hunting, and the lesser the emphasis on arable cultivation. A look at the historical Farnes will show that they were on the very fringe of adequate barley cultivation, and that oats were a little beyond effective cultivation (Landt 1810. 286). Consequently, although arable was important to the Farnese and there was always a little domestic fishing, traditionally they have looked more to livestock husbandry, sea-bird fowling, and hunting the small ca'ing whale for basic survival (Coull 1967. 160). Shetland, however, had a somewhat kinder climate, It was a little further south, less mountainous, and had better grass and moorland. Cultivation has generally played a larger role there, though to nothing like the same extent as in Orkney; and fishing has been particularly important. This has meant a markedly smaller dependence on e.g. fowling and whale-hunting - food sources that became valuable mainly just at certain times of th<:; year, in late spring, summer and autumn, before the harvesting of the new season's crops (Baldwin 1974. 96, 98). Nonetheless, certain parts of Shetland bear a close resemblance to the.Farnes - e.g. parts of Northmavine, Unst, Fair Isle and Foula. · Foula [Fig. 10.1] is some 27 miles west of Scalloway; 16-17 miles from the nearest poi:pt of Shetland's Westside. -
Shetland and Orkney Island-Names – a Dynamic Group Peder Gammeltoft
Shetland and Orkney Island-Names – A Dynamic Group Peder Gammeltoft 1. Introduction Only when living on an island does it become clear how important it is to know one‟s environment in detail. This is no less true for Orkney and Shetland. Being situated in the middle of the North Atlantic, two archipelagos whose land-mass consist solely of islands, holms and skerries, it goes without saying that such features are central, not only to local life and perception, but also to travellers from afar seeking shelter and safe passage. Island, holms and skerries appear to be fixed points in an ever changing watery environment – they appear to be constant and unchanging – also with regard to their names. And indeed, several Scandinavian researchers have claimed that the names of islands constitute a body of names which, by virtue of constant usage and relevance over time, belong among the oldest layers of names (cf. e.g. Hald 1971: 74-75; Hovda 1971: 124-148). Archaeological remains on Shetland and Orkney bear witness to an occupation of these archipelagos spanning thousands of years, so there can be little doubt that these areas have been under continuous utilisation by human beings for a long time, quite a bit longer, in fact, than our linguistic knowledge can take us back into the history of these isles. So, there is nothing which prevents us from assuming that names of islands, holms and skerries may also here carry some of the oldest place-names to be found in the archipelagos. Since island-names are often descriptive in one way or another of the locality bearing the name, island-names should be able to provide an insight into the lives, strategies and needs of the people who eked out an existence in bygone days in Shetland and Orkney. -
Hebridean Secrets
HEBRIDEAN SECRETS Discover Scotland’s beautiful landscapes aboard the MS Serenissima 14th to 23rd May 2019 f ever an archipelago was made for expedition cruising it is the islands off Scotland’s Iwest coast. You can travel the world visiting all manner of exotic and wonderful places, but remember that some of the finest scenery, fascinating history and most endearing people may be found close to home. Nowhere is that truer than around Scotland’s magnificent coastline, an indented landscape of enormous natural splendour with offshore islands forming stepping stones into the Atlantic. One of Europe’s true last remaining wilderness areas affords the traveller a marvellous island hopping journey through stunning scenery accompanied by spectacular sunsets and prolific wildlife. With our naturalists and local guides we will explore the length and breadth of the isles, and with our nimble Zodiac craft be able to reach some of the most remote and untouched places. There is no better way to explore this endlessly fascinating and beautiful region that will cast its spell on you than by small ship. Whether your interest lies in wildlife, gardens, photography, ancient history or simply an appreciation of this unique corner of the kingdom, this voyage has something for everyone. With no more than 95 travelling companions, the atmosphere is more akin to a private yacht trip and ashore with our local experts we will divide into small groups thereby enjoying a more comprehensive and peaceful experience. Learn something of the island’s history, see their abundant bird and marine life, but above all revel in the timeless enchantment that these islands exude to all those who appreciate the natural world.