CANADA's BLOODY WAR in AFGHANISTAN Introduction
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A Small Arms
CANADIAN TODAY SPRING 2019 | VOL. 3 | ISSUE 1 THIS ISSUE • Uniting the Army’s X-Men • A paratrooper’s first jump • De la protection des forces aux médecins volants • Life extension plans for the Leos • Taking aim at new sniper systems • A better way to buy C4ISR? • LAVs: Mobile, lethal and better protected Close Combat, Close Engagement Refining the capstone operating concept GENERAL DYNAMICS CANSEC 2019 PRESENTATIONS Enabling your TacCIS to Support Cyberspace Mission Objectives Vertex: Reliable Network, Survivable Architecture Join us in booth #1601 To register for the presentations, contact [email protected] www.gdmissionsystems.ca CANADIAN TODAY IN THIS ISSUE SPRING 2019 | VOL. 3 | ISSUE 1 THEME 8 CLOSE ENGAGEMENT by Chris Thatcher Facing future conflict across the full spectrum of warfare, the Army has evolved its capstone operating concept to better reflect the emerging reality. 14 X-MEN ORIGINS by Allan Joyner and Chris Thatcher It may still be testing its powers, but the transfer of the Canadian Combat Support Brigade to the field force has created a unit with skillsets, especially in the 4th Artillery Regiment (General Support), not found anywhere else. 20 CHANGING (SOME) OF THE LEOPARD’S SPOTS by Allan Joyner Once considered an anachronism to Canadian operations, the tank has repeatedly proven its worth. Now the 2A4M Leopard is in the early phases of a life extension. 32 COMBAT ARMS LEADERSHIP by Chris Thatcher Few exercises test the combat skills of a young leader like Exercise Common Ground. Here’s a sample of what it’s like to spend 24 hours in the hot seat. -
Progress in Afghanistan Bucharest Summit2-4 April 2008 Progress in Afghanistan
© MOD NL © MOD Canada © MOD Canada Progress in Afghanistan Progress in Bucharest Summit 2-4 April 2008 Bucharest Summit2-4 Progress in Afghanistan Contents page 1. Foreword by Assistant Secretary General for Public Diplomacy, ..........................1 Jean-François Bureau, and NATO Spokesman, James Appathurai 2. Executive summary .........................................................................................................................................2 3. Security ..................................................................................................................................................................... 4 • IED attacks and Counter-IED efforts 4 • Musa Qala 5 • Operations Medusa successes - Highlights Panjwayi and Zhari 6 • Afghan National Army 8 • Afghan National Police 10 • ISAF growth 10 4. Reconstruction and Development ............................................................................................... 12 • Snapshots of PRT activities 14 • Afghanistan’s aviation sector: taking off 16 • NATO-Japan Grant Assistance for Grassroots Projects 17 • ISAF Post-Operations Humanitarian Relief Fund 18 • Humanitarian Assistance - Winterisation 18 5. Governance ....................................................................................................................................................... 19 • Counter-Narcotics 20 © MOD Canada Foreword The NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) mission is approaching five years of operations in Afghanistan. This report is a -
From Kinshasa to Kandahar: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2016-05 From Kinshasa to Kandahar: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective Carroll, Michael K; Donaghy, Greg University of Calgary Press Carroll, M.K. & Donaghy, G. (2016). "From Kinshasa to Kandahar: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective." Beyond Boundaries: Canadian Defence and Strategic Studies Series; no. 6. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Alberta. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/51199 book http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca FROM KINSHASA TO KANDAHAR: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective Edited by Michael K. Carroll and Greg Donaghy ISBN 978-1-55238-845-7 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. -
Operation Medusa: the Battle for Panjwai Part 1: the Charge of Charles Company
Legion Magazine : Legion Magazine : Defence Today http://www.legionmagazine.com/features/militarymatters/07-09.asp#1http://www.legionmagazine.com/features/militarymatters/07-09.asp#1 Operation Medusa: The Battle For Panjwai Part 1: The Charge of Charles Company by Adam Day PHOTOS: DND; CHARLES COMPANY; ADAM DAY A Canadian soldier ducks as a helicopter lifts off during Operation Medusa. Inset top: across the Arghandab River, the area around the white school burns as the Canadians attack. Inset bottom: the town of Bazaar-e-Panjwai with Mar Ghar in the background. Within sight of the infamous white schoolhouse, epicentre of the insurgency in Kandahar province, the hastily assembled Canadian force entered the kill zone. An enemy signal flare shot up across Charles Company's lead elements and there aren't many polite words to describe what happened next. Rick Nolan died. 7 Platoon's warrant officer, its heart and soul, was sitting in the passenger seat of a lightly armoured G-Wagon when a rocket-propelled grenade came crashing through the windshield. Sitting in the back seat were a medic and an Afghan interpreter, both badly wounded. Corporal Sean Teal, dazed but mostly unhurt, jumped into a hail of bullets and went to find help. The G-Wagon never moved again. Shane Stachnik died. The engineer sergeant was standing in his armoured vehicle's air sentry hatch when an 82-mm recoilless rifle round blew them apart. Most inside were wounded or unconscious and the vehicle went radio silent. Call sign Echo 3-2 was out of the fight. The enemy were hidden in their trenches and fortified buildings, firing from 1 of 9 01-11-2007 19:50 Legion Magazine : Legion Magazine : Defence Today http://www.legionmagazine.com/features/militarymatters/07-09.asp#1http://www.legionmagazine.com/features/militarymatters/07-09.asp#1 three sides. -
National Defence and the Canadian Forces
Skip to content | Skip to institutional links National Defence and the Canadian Forces www.forces.gc.ca Français Home Contact Us Help Search canada.gc.ca CEFCOM Home > Current Operations > Fact Sheets > Joint Task Force Afghanistan Operations Joint Task Force Afghanistan: Current Operations Current Operations Composition during Rotation 7 of Operation ATHENA Map Fact Sheets Joint Task Force Afghanistan comprises all Canadian Forces assets deployed in southwest Past Operations Asia on Operation ACCIUS , Operation ARCHER and Operation ATHENA . Its established CEFCOM strength is 2,830 personnel, of whom all but about 15 are deployed on Operation ATHENA. About Us Joint Task Force Afghanistan is made up of the following units: Newsroom Operations l At Kandahar Airfield: Media Embedding ¡ Joint Task Force Afghanistan Headquarters, which is also the headquarters of Program Task Force Kandahar ¡ the Canadian contingent at COMKAF (Commander, Kandahar Airfield) Feature Story ¡ the Canadian contingent at ISAF Regional Command (South) Headquarters Archive ¡ Task Force Kandahar, part of ISAF RC(South) Tell Us Your Stories ¡ the Joint Task Force Afghanistan Air Wing ¡ the National Support Element (NSE) l In Kabul: ¡ the Canadian contingent at ISAF Headquarters ¡ the Canadian members of the Military Advisory Unit of the United Nations Advisory Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA, see Operation ACCIUS ) ¡ the Canadian contingent of Combined Security Transition Command Afghanistan (CSTCA, see Operation ARCHER) ¡ the military liaison staff at the Canadian Embassy -
Operation Medusa
NEWSLETTER // SEPTEMBER 2020 OPERATION MEDUSA Operation Medusa (September 1-17, 2006) was one land, the Canadians found themselves in a desperate of the most deadly operations in recent Canadian seven-hour firefight. When they finally managed to military history. Over the course of a single weekend withdraw four soldiers had been killed. five Canadian soldiers were killed and another forty The following morning the Canadians were struck were wounded. by friendly fire. An A-10 aircraft pilot mistook the Beginning in the summer of 2006, hundreds of Taliban Canadians’ burning garbage pile for a smoke device insurgents had begun to gather in the Panjwaii district that was previously dropped to help him identify the of Kandahar Province in preparation for a major Taliban position. In the confusion the pilot opened fire assault on the city of Kandahar. The Panjwaii district on the Canadian camp. While many soldiers were is sometimes referred to as the Taliban’s spiritual wounded, former Olympian Mark Graham was the homeland and the Canadians knew that unless the only fatality of this tragic accident. insurgents were destroyed, they could destabilize the southern half of Afghanistan and undermine the INSIDE THIS ISSUE success of the United Nations-mandated mission. On 3 September, the Canadians were ordered to attack a Taliban stronghold, a white schoolhouse complex surrounded by marijuana fields. When the Canadians were fifty meters away from the main building, they were ambushed by the Taliban who had opened fire. Unable to see their attackers due to the marijuana crop and the Taliban’s strategic use of the • OPERATION MEDUSA • CANADA IN AFGHANISTAN • WORD GAME • HOW TO CONTRIBUTE • UPCOMING EVENTS • AUGUST 2020 ANSWER KEY Light Armored Vehicles providing perimeter security for Canadian soldiers as part of Operation MEDUSA. -
Another Brick in the Wall: the U
= ^ÑÖÜ~å=sçáÅÉë eçï=^ÑÖÜ~åë=sáÉï=`ç~äáíáçå=jáäáí~êó= léÉê~íáçåë=áå=h~åÇ~Ü~ê= w~ÄáÜ=rää~Ü= aÉÅÉãÄÉê=OMNM = The Lowy Institute for International Policy is an independent international policy think tank. Its mandate ranges across all the dimensions of international policy debate in Australia – economic, political and strategic – and it is not limited to a particular geographic region. Its two core tasks are to: • produce distinctive research and fresh policy options for Australia’s international policy and to contribute to the wider international debate. • promote discussion of Australia’s role in the world by providing an accessible and high quality forum for discussion of Australian international relations through debates, seminars, lectures, dialogues and conferences. Afghan Voices is a series of occasional papers which aims to inject a range of Afghan views into the discussion of issues surrounding the international community’s intervention in Afghanistan. How Afghans view coalition military operations in Kandahar Zabih Ullah* Over the last nine months the US-led coalition in Afghanistan has been implementing a new and more comprehensive counter-Taliban strategy. This has seen the dispatch of additional troops to Afghanistan, the evolution of new tactics on the ground and the launching of major new operations in southern Afghanistan. Perhaps the most critical of these have been US-led efforts to push back the Taliban in Kandahar province. This operation in Kandahar will be a key signal of how well the coalition’s new strategy is working. It is not just that the south is where the Taliban is most active. -
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Contemporary Canadian military/media relations: Embedded reporting during the Afghanistan War by Sherry Marie Wasilow Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Carleton, University Ottawa, ON 2017 © 2017 Sherry M. Wasilow ABSTRACT News reporters have been sporadically attached to military units as far back as the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, but the U.S. implemented the first official and large-scale embedded program in 2003 during the Iraq War. The Canadian Forces Media Embedding Program (CFMEP) was officially implemented in 2006 during the Afghanistan War. While considerable research has been carried out on the U.S. and British embed programs and their impact on media coverage, there has been very little academic study of Canada’s CFMEP, or its impact on media coverage of the Afghanistan War. This work seeks to investigate Canadian military/media relations throughout a period of roughly 10 years during Canada’s mission in Afghanistan. In doing so, it will examine how official procedures governing media coverage – particularly embedding policy – gave shape to the war reporting received by Canadians. First, within the broader subject area of military/media relations, this study establishes the origins of embedded reporting, and Canada’s reasons for becoming involved in the Afghanistan War. Second, it weaves together academic, official (both military and government), and journalist perspectives regarding the practice and effects of embedded reporting on Canadian war reporting during the Afghanistan mission. Third, it analyzes coverage by four major media organizations of Canada’s participation in the Afghanistan War during a 10-year period: from its initial military contributions in 2001 through to the end of troop deployment in 2011. -
The Perception Versus the Iraq War Military Involvement in Sean M. Maloney, Ph.D
Are We Really Just: Peacekeepers? The Perception Versus the Reality of Canadian Military Involvement in the Iraq War Sean M. Maloney, Ph.D. IRPP Working Paper Series no. 2003-02 1470 Peel Suite 200 Montréal Québec H3A 1T1 514.985.2461 514.985.2559 fax www.irpp.org 1 Are We Really Just Peacekeepers? The Perception Versus the Reality of Canadian Military Involvement in the Iraq War Sean M. Maloney, Ph.D. Part of the IRPP research program on National Security and Military Interoperability Dr. Sean M. Maloney is the Strategic Studies Advisor to the Canadian Defence Academy and teaches in the War Studies Program at the Royal Military College. He served in Germany as the historian for the Canadian Army’s NATO forces and is the author of several books, including War Without Battles: Canada’s NATO Brigade in Germany 1951-1993; the controversial Canada and UN Peacekeeping: Cold War by Other Means 1945-1970; and the forthcoming Operation KINETIC: The Canadians in Kosovo 1999-2000. Dr. Maloney has conducted extensive field research on Canadian and coalition military operations throughout the Balkans, the Middle East and Southwest Asia. Abstract The Chrétien government decided that Canada would not participate in Operation Iraqi Freedom, despite the fac ts that Canada had substantial national security interests in the removal of the Saddam Hussein regime and Canadian military resources had been deployed throughout the 1990s to contain it. Several arguments have been raised to justify that decision. First, Canada is a peacekeeping nation and doesn’t fight wars. Second, Canada was about to commit military forces to what the government called a “UN peacekeeping mission” in Kabul, Afghanistan, implying there were not enough military forces to do both, so a choice had to be made between “warfighting” and “peacekeeping.” Third, the Canadian Forces is not equipped to fight a war. -
Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S
Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy Kenneth Katzman Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs March 1, 2010 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL30588 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy Summary During 2009, the Obama Administration addressed a deteriorating security environment in Afghanistan. Despite an increase in U.S. forces there during 2006-2008, insurgents were expanding their area and intensity of operations, resulting in higher levels of overall violence. There was substantial Afghan and international disillusionment with corruption in the government of Afghan President Hamid Karzai, and militants enjoyed a safe haven in parts of Pakistan. Building on assessments completed in the latter days of the Bush Administration, the Obama Administration conducted two “strategy reviews,” the results of which were announced on March 27, 2009, and on December 1, 2009, respectively. Each review included a decision to add combat troops, with the intent of creating the conditions to expand Afghan governance and economic development, rather than on hunting and defeating insurgents in successive operations. The new strategy has been propounded by Gen. Stanley McChrystal, who was appointed top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan in May 2009. In his August 30, 2009, initial assessment of the situation, Gen. McChrystal recommended a fully resourced, comprehensive counter-insurgency strategy that could require about 40,000 additional forces (beyond 21,000 additional U.S. forces authorized in February 2009). On December 1, 2009, following the second high level policy review, President Obama announced the following: • The provision of 30,000 additional U.S. -
Suicide Attacks in Afghanistan: Why Now?
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Political Science Department -- Theses, Dissertations, and Student Scholarship Political Science, Department of Spring 5-2013 SUICIDE ATTACKS IN AFGHANISTAN: WHY NOW? Ghulam Farooq Mujaddidi University of Nebraska-Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/poliscitheses Part of the Comparative Politics Commons, and the International Relations Commons Mujaddidi, Ghulam Farooq, "SUICIDE ATTACKS IN AFGHANISTAN: WHY NOW?" (2013). Political Science Department -- Theses, Dissertations, and Student Scholarship. 25. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/poliscitheses/25 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Political Science, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Political Science Department -- Theses, Dissertations, and Student Scholarship by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. SUICIDE ATTACKS IN AFGHANISTAN: WHY NOW? by Ghulam Farooq Mujaddidi A THESIS Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts Major: Political Science Under the Supervision of Professor Patrice C. McMahon Lincoln, Nebraska May, 2013 SUICIDE ATTACKS IN AFGHANISTAN: WHY NOW? Ghulam Farooq Mujaddidi, M.A. University of Nebraska, 2013 Adviser: Patrice C. McMahon Why, contrary to their predecessors, did the Taliban resort to use of suicide attacks in the 2000s in Afghanistan? By drawing from terrorist innovation literature and Michael Horowitz’s adoption capacity theory—a theory of diffusion of military innovation—the author argues that suicide attacks in Afghanistan is better understood as an innovation or emulation of a new technique to retaliate in asymmetric warfare when insurgents face arms embargo, military pressure, and have direct links to external terrorist groups. -
THE VAN DOOS HEAD for AFGHANISTAN Introduction
THE VAN DOOS HEAD FOR AFGHANISTAN Introduction Focus The War Debate Winter of Discontent In the summer of Sergeant Steve Dufour was making his The mission in Afghanistan was a source 2007, Quebec’s way into Molson Stadium in Montreal of debate for much of 2007. The casualty Royal 22nd to see a CFL pre-season game between count of summer 2006, which drove the Regiment— the Alouettes and their arch rivals, the death total to almost 50, left Canadians nicknamed the Van Toronto Argonauts. The game was part feeling numb. So when the pollsters Doos—took over of a publicity campaign designed to started calling shortly after Christmas, it frontline duties in Afghanistan. This drum up public support for the Canadian was no surprise that, at times, the majority News in Review Forces (CF), with 1 700 troops invited of Canadians voiced their opposition to story examines the to the game. With the deployment of the mission in some shape or form. renewed debate the famed Van Doos—the francophone Couple the public opinion issue with a over the Afghan Royal 22nd Regiment—just months series of newspaper articles that suggested mission as the away, efforts were underway to that Canadian forces in Afghanistan deployment of galvanize public support in Quebec were handing prisoners over to Afghan the Van Doos puts the war effort behind the Afghan mission. Dufour, authorities even though they suspected to the top of the a veteran CF soldier who served in that the prisoners were going to be tortured, political agenda Bosnia, was approaching the stadium and it soon became clear that the news in the province of when he noticed the protesters.