West Berkshire District Profile INTRODUCTION
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
West Berkshire District Profile INTRODUCTION To understand how best to plan and deliver services for the people of West Berkshire, we need to understand the profile of the population and the external influences which play a part in shaping our district. This District Profile acts as a single repository of all key research information, ensuring that relevant and related findings are actively published and readily available. The profile sits alongside and informs the corporate, service and community planning processes as a current‐state headline report. The Profile pulls together different data from a range of sources to build up a picture of West Berkshire and the people living and working in it. It serves as a high‐level description of the district, providing key demographics of the area and focussing on particular key issues and priorities such as education, health, transport, crime and deprivation. The aim is to provide the District Profile as a ‘living’ document – a resource which can be actively mined for use in service planning: providing a high‐level, but relatively detailed overview of the district ‐ highlighting particular issues such as crime, health and community care more generically, and; acting as a conduit for accessing different data from which people can find further information, contacts, or undertake further analysis. The range of data sourced in the Profile is numerous and varied, but includes: Census 2011 data as well as annual population estimates and projections; Analysis of the Indices of Deprivation (2010); Other official government statistics such as the Schools Census, Labour Market Statistics and the Business Demography dataset; Official surveys such as the Annual Business Survey, Annual Population Survey and the Active People Surve; Local qualitative and satisfaction data – from consultation and other research exercises such as the Resident Satisfaction Survey, Leisure Time Survey and Community Safety Survey; Information from service areas and internal policy documents such as client profile data from Community Services and the Local Transport Plan; Additional data collected or produced by partner organisations such as the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA); Other material collected or used by regional / national agencies and other research projects. Throughout the District Profile there has been extensive signposting of, and links through to, supporting datasets, thus providing the profile as an interactive, online resource. Available from www.westberks.gov.uk/research 1 The District Profile was first produced in 2006 and has been used extensively by officers within the Council, and is referenced in policy documents such as the Local Development Framework, Local Transport Plan, Highways documents, the Local Economic Assessment and is used to help set the scene for the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. It has also been used by external agencies and organisations as well as other interested individuals and other local authorities as an example of best practise. The District Profile has been refreshed on an annual basis to 2013 and is available to download from www.westberks.gov.uk/research Throughout this document data currently sourced from the 2001 census will be replaced by that of the 2011 census, when it becomes available. More detailed breakdowns of Census 2011 data to town, ward and lower super output levels are available at www.westberks.gov.uk/census2011. The Census 2011 interactive tool is available here. Available from www.westberks.gov.uk/research 2 CONTENTS Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1 Contents ..................................................................................................................................... 3 People and Place ........................................................................................................................ 8 1. Introducing West Berkshire ............................................................................................ 8 2. The administrative district .............................................................................................. 9 3. Geographical Population Profile of West Berkshire ..................................................... 10 4. Age profile of West Berkshire ....................................................................................... 11 5. Age profile within West Berkshire ................................................................................ 13 6. Marital Status ................................................................................................................ 16 7. Household Composition................................................................................................ 17 8. Ethnic Diversity ............................................................................................................. 18 9. Country of Birth ............................................................................................................ 19 10. Migration ................................................................................................................... 20 11. Population growth over the last decade ................................................................... 21 12. Changing age profile over the last decade ................................................................ 24 13. Population projections over the next decade ........................................................... 28 14. Population profile 1981‐21 ....................................................................................... 30 15. Deprivation in West Berkshire .................................................................................. 31 16. The Child Well‐Being Index 2009 .............................................................................. 34 Education and Lifelong Learning .............................................................................................. 37 17. Local Authority Interactive Tool ................................................................................ 37 18. The Profile of our School Population ........................................................................ 37 19. School Provision and Access ..................................................................................... 38 20. Vulnerable Groups .................................................................................................... 40 21. Free School Meals ..................................................................................................... 40 22. Early Years Foundation Stage .................................................................................... 41 23. Key Stage 1 for 7 year olds ........................................................................................ 42 24. Key Stage 2 for 11 year olds ...................................................................................... 43 25. Key Stage 4 (GCSEs) ................................................................................................... 45 26. School Inspections ..................................................................................................... 48 27. Post 16 Education, Beyond compulsory education .................................................. 49 Housing .................................................................................................................................... 53 Available from www.westberks.gov.uk/research 3 1. Types of Housing ........................................................................................................... 53 2. House Prices .................................................................................................................. 53 3. Affordability .................................................................................................................. 55 4. Affordable Housing ....................................................................................................... 55 5. Homelessness ............................................................................................................... 56 6. Tenure ........................................................................................................................... 57 7. Council Tax Bands ......................................................................................................... 58 8. Condition of Housing Stock ........................................................................................... 59 9. Fuel Poverty .................................................................................................................. 60 10. Housing Deprivation across the District .................................................................... 60 11. Rural Housing and Deprivation ................................................................................. 62 Economic Well‐Being ............................................................................................................... 65 12. Economic Assessment ............................................................................................... 65 13. Employment and Unemployment ............................................................................. 65 14. Job Seeker’s Allowance Claimants ............................................................................ 67 15. Employment Deprivation .........................................................................................