Somalia COASTAL FORESTS OF EASTERN AFRICA 2 Mogadishu 308,220 km Kenya Uganda
Rwanda
Burundi
Mombasa
Tanzania Zanzibar
Dar es Salaam BIODIVERSITY TARGET 2020 TARGET: 17% protected
2015: 17.6% PROTECTED 5.2% I-IV .6% V-VI Zambia 11.8% NA
Malawi Mozambique
Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa Hotspot
Neighboring Hotspot
Madagascar Protected Area (IUCN Category I-IV) Zimbabwe Protected Area (IUCN Category V-VI)
Protected Area (IUCN Category NA)
Urban Area
Agriculture (0-100% landuse)
Roads
Railroads South Africa
Swaziland Kilometers 0 250 500 1,000 COASTAL FORESTS OF EASTERN AFRICA ECOREGIONS Shortfall Assessment to reach Target of 17% protected land in each terrestrial ecoregion 1
4
2
3
Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania
3 BIOMES Flooded Grasslands & Savannas Mangroves Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
4 ECOREGIONS
ENDEMIC PLANT SPECIES 1,750
Kilometers ENDEMIC ANIMAL SPECIES 0 250 500 1,000 113 1. Northern Zanzibar-Inhambane Coastal Forest Mosaic 81,315 km2 remnant habitat
Target reached
3. East African Mangroves
9,306 km2 remnant habitat
Target reached
2. Southern Zanzibar-Inhambane Coastal Forest Mosaic 4. Zambezian Coastal Flooded Savanna 127,534 km2 remnant habitat 14,327 km2 remnant habitat
Target reached
To reach Aichi Target of 17% + 3,571 km2 protected areas
Kilometers 0 250 500 1,000 COASTAL FORESTS OF EASTERN AFRICA | CONFLICTS Conflicts between 2030 projected urban growth areas and threatened species habitats
2 3
1 6,789,000 Population
2015 URBAN POPULATION
13,878,000 2030 URBAN POPULATION
63 THREATENED MAMMAL SPECIES Topography Water Body MAJOR CROPS Remnant Vegetation maize, cassava, sorghum, rice Protected Area BIODIVERSITY THREATS Threatened Species Habitat Agricultural Expansion Existing Urban Area Deforestation Urban Growth Projection Mining Conflict Zone Poaching
Extreme Conflict Zone
0 200 500 1000km 1. DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA
POPULATION PROJECTIONS: 2015: 2030: 5,116,000 10,760,000
2. MOMBASA, KENYA
POPULATION PROJECTIONS: 2015: 2030: 1,104,000 1,973,000
3. ZANZIBAR, UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA
POPULATION PROJECTIONS: 2015: 2030: Topography 569,000 1,114,000 Water Body Remnant Vegetation Protected Area Threatened Species Habitat Existing Urban Area Urban Growth Projection Conflict Zone
Extreme Conflict Zone