DOCSLIB.ORG

1711.0206V4.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
1711.0206V4.Pdf 1 JEFFREY JOSEPH WOLYNSKI BARRINGTON JAMES TAYLOR 4TH EDITION 2 EDITING IN PROGRESS (11/18/2018) 3 Table of Contents Preface The Discovery The Super - Genius Illusion Versus Discovery Introduction 1 Solving Problems and Examining Assumptions 1.1 Planet formation and evolution 1.1.1 Statistical significance of planet formation theories 1.2 Brown dwarf classification 1.2.1 The absence of lithium burning 1.2.2 The hydrogen paradox of planet formation 1.3 Protoplanet size 1.4 The formation of life 1.4.1 The Taylor threshold 1.4.1.1 The Miller-Urey Experiment 1.4.2 Self - Sterilization vs. host - sterilization 1.4.3 Available evidence for evolution of life 1.4.3.1 Oil and natural gas leftovers of early life formation 1.5 The formation of watery oceans 1.5.1 Heat released from ocean formation 4 1.5.2 The source of ocean methane 1.6 The formation of rocks and minerals 1.7 The formation of planetesimals 1.8 Location of fusion reactions 1.8.1 Fusion outside a body 1.9 Excess radiation from Neptune 1.10 Examining basic assumptions 1.10.1 Geological assumptions 1.10.1.1 Solid and liquid Earth 1.10.1.2 Thin atmosphere 1.10.2 Astronomical assumptions 1.10.2.1 Visible spectrums 1.10.2.2 Massive stars 1.10.2.2.1 Conservation of mass and stars in the general theory 1.10.2.2.2 The mass modelling principle of stellar evolution 1.10.2.3 Sun reliance 1.10.2.4 Mutual exclusiveness 1.10.2.5 By - product reinterpretation 1.10.2.6 Disk nebula 1.10.2.6.1 Disk age interpretation 1.10.2.7 Solar system wall 5 1.10.2.8 Fusion powered stars versus Plasma Recombination 1.10.2.9 Chemistry assumption 1.10.2.10 Exotic structures 1.11 Gravitational instability 1.12 Mental biases of astronomers 1.12.1 The Cornell effect 1.12.2 Cosmologists and their problem with equivocation 2 Stellar birthing 2.1 Stellar birthing 3 Energy transformations 3.1 Tying gravitational work to energy transformations and other principles 4 Thermodynamics of evolving stars 4.1 Thermodynamic phase transitions 4.2 Type of system 4.3 Heat production 4.3.1 Internal work to heat efficiency principle 5 Chemistry of evolving stars 5.1 Astrochemical reactions 5.1.1 Chemical complexity 5.1.1.1 Aqueous geochemistry principle 6 5.1.1.2 Cementation principle 5.1.1.3 Formose Reaction 5.1.1.4 PAH's in SM 5.1.2 Physical mechanism 5.2 Chemical equilibrium 5.2.1 Chemical equilibrium in dead stars 5.2.2 Hydrogenation 5.3 Heterolysis 5.4 Plasma as electrolytic substance 5.5 Homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions 5.6 Stars are dissipative systems 5.6.1 Tying together the gravity principles of life formation to dissipative systems concerning life formation 6 Stellar engineering 6.1 Metallurgy 6.2 The addition of coefficients of thermal expansion and contraction 6.3 The role of electrically insulating and conducting material 6.4 Stellar meteorology 7 Magnetosphere evolution 7.1 Magnetization of rocks on Mars and the Moon 7 7.2 Magnetic Flux Amplification and Magnetosphere Evolution 7.3 Magnetosphere Evolution 8 Encompassed theories 8.1 Whole earth decompression dynamics 8.2 The great oxygenation event 8.3 Mechanism for plate motion 8.4 Terraforming 8.5 Abiogenic oil and natural gas 8.6 Dinosaurs in 3 to 5 bar atmospheric pressure 9 Theories with partial similarities 9.1 Liquid metallic hydrogen solar model 9.2 Contracted/Expanding/Contraction Earth 10 Rejected theories 10.1 Stellar mass black holes 10.2 Disk gravitational instability model 10.3 Core accretion model 10.4 Destroying fusion model of stars with ockham's razor 10.5 Supernovas ending stars' lives 10.6 Nice model 11 Superceded theories and classifications 11.1 Astrophysical 8 11.1.1 Reinterpreting false positive "exoplanets" 11.2 Pebble accretion 11.2.1 The absence of rock self - assembly 11.2.2 Reinterpreting chondrites 11.3 Geological 11.3.1 Evolutionary Earth vs. uniformitarianism 11.3.2 The rock cycle 11.3.3 Iron catastrophe 11.4 Biological 11.4.1 Goldilocks zone and/or External and Internal Habitable Zones 12 Spectroscopy 12.1 The absence of spectrums in older stars 12.2 Ionization energies 12.3 Marklund convection 13 Five laws of hot Jupiters 14 Determining the ages of stars 14.1 Time principle 14.1.1 The Pressure and Time Principle of Rock and Mineral Formation in Outer Space 14.1.2 Phase curves 14.2 Stellar cooling 9 14.2.1 The Relation of Surface Temperature and Populations of Stars in Evolving Galaxies 14.2.2 Star system prediction concerning cooler stars 14.2.3 Bolometric luminosity measurements 14.3 Determining the age of iron cores 14.3.1 Iron core deposition rate 14.3.2 Core growth termination during stellar evolution 14.3.2.1 The Beginning of homogeneous nucleation of iron/nickel cores in homogeneous young stars 14.3.3 Creating different sized Earths 14.4 Diminishing solar abundances 14.4.1 Changing isotopic abundances 14.5 Diminishing gravitational fields 14.6 Diminishing radiation 14.6.1 Black body radiation of stars as rate of plasma recombination 14.7 Atmospheric thinning 14.7.1 Chthonian planets 14.7.2 Diminishing internal pressure 14.8 Mass loss 14.8.1 Mass continuum principle 10 14.8.2 Ockham's razor 14.8.3 Gyrochronology 14.9 Heat evolution 14.10 Relative and absolute ages 15 Additional principles 15.1 Main principle of astrophysics 15.2 Coherency 15.2.1 Mass independence 15.2.2 Strong support for the mass independence and coherency principles of the general theory: NGTS-1b 15.2.3 Mass dependence 15.3 Stability 15.4 Orbit principles 15.4.1 Inclinations 15.4.2 Multiple orbiting objects 15.5 Multiple nebulas 15.5.1 Solar system principle 15.5.2 Star system polymorphism 15.6 Accretion 15.6.1 Accretion rate 15.6.2 Location of accretion 15.6.3 Accretion friction braking 15.7 Singular gravitationally collapsing object 11 15.7.1 Change in gravitational potential energy of objects 15.8 Type of differentiation 15.8.1 Foundational structure 15.8.2 Core before crust 15.8.2.1 Homogeneous nucleation 15.8.3 Ossification of crust 15.8.4 Boundary solidification 15.8.5 Goldschmidt classification 15.9 Spherical celestial objects 15.9.1 Diameter principle of stellar evolution 15.10 Stellar adoption 15.10.1 Stellar age delineation 15.11 Volume and surface area 15.12 Stellar co - evolution 15.13 Biostellar Evolution 15.13.1 Time principle of life formation 15.13.2 Microbiological complexity 15.13.2.1 Photosynthesis 15.13.3 Mobility 15.13.4 Volume 15.13.5 Gravity 12 15.13.5.1 Numbers added to the mobility, volume and time principles of the biostellar evolution principle 15.13.6 Container principle 15.13.7 The non-equilibrium principle of life formation 15.13.8 Researchers with similar ideas 15.13.8.1 Alexander Oparin 15.13.8.2 Anthony J. Abruzzo 15.13.8.3 Charles Darwin 15.14 Refractory material 15.15 EMHD 15.15.1 Plasma instabilities 15.16 Energy/Mass dissipation 15.17 Plasma to rocks/metal 15.17.1 The principle of crystallization 15.18 Vortex principle 15.19 Radiometric dating 16 Stellar groupings 16.1 Main star types 16.1.1 White dwarfs 16.1.1.1 White dwarfs, Nova and stellar youth 16.1.2 Hot blues 16.1.3Subdwarf B Stars 13 16.1.4 Blue giants 16.1.5 White stars 16.1.6 Yellow stars 16.1.7 Orange dwarfs 16.1.8 Red dwarfs 16.1.9 Auburn dwarfs 16.1.10 Brown dwarfs 16.1.11 Grey dwarfs 16.1.12 Blue dwarfs 16.1.12.1 Uranus is a Star 16.1.13 Ocean worlds 16.1.14 Dark blues 16.1.15 Black dwarfs 16.1.16 Dead stars 16.1.17 Asteroids/small moons 16.1.18 Not stars 16.1.18.1 Red giants 17 Alternative interpretation of discovery methods 18 Open and Globular Clusters 18.1 Spectrum dilution 18.2 Opening transition 18.3 Decay 18.4 Metal migration 14 19 Galaxy evolution 19.1 Embryonic galaxies, or Galaxy Seeds (pulsars) 19.2 Galaxy brightness 20 Universal age 21 Implications for society and culture 21.1 Worldview change 21.1.1 Astronomical pseudoscience via linguistics and culture 21.2 Semmelweis Reflex and Worldview Lag 21.2.1 Definition reversal for the Sun 21.3 The Krypton hypothesis 22. Different systems 22.1 K2-138 System 22.2 Trappist-1 System 15 Preface I am not a career scientist. I am a discoverer. After all these years, I have found the two titles and their worldviews are fundamentally different, though they can overlap in some places. The worldview of a discoverer is not tied to established norms and is concerned with saving face or getting along with the crowd. Playing nice and keeping under the radar are not valuable traits to a discoverer, as their moral ground is naturally much higher due to the nature of their purpose. A discoverer is not of the collectivist mentality of the group or consensus being held in higher esteem than the individual. They are not bound to norms of a society and this brings many challenges to the process of scientific development and of humanities' understanding of nature.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Groundbreaking Ceremony Held for New ECE Building by TOM MOONE
    NEWS FOR ECE ILLINOIS ALUMNI AND FRIENDS WINTER 2011 Also in this issue: New Assured Cloud Computing Center to be established at Illinois Groundbreaking Solar Decathlon: Helping students and the world ceremony held Alumnus Michael McCorquodale is the first ECE Engineer for new ECE building in Residence Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Breaking ground on the future Dear alumni and friends, I have good news! The dream of a new building for our department, after many years of planning and anticipation, is now becoming a reality. Last month’s groundbreaking of the new ECE building marks the beginning of a new era for our department, a department of global influence and impact, thanks to the excellence of its faculty and alumni. And it is this global impact that makes this groundbreaking special not only for our department, our college, our campus, and our university, but also for the state of Illinois, our nation, and the world. Our faculty and our alumni have been among the pioneers of the major technological innovations that are the bedrock of today’s computing and communication technologies. The marvel of the computing technology and the communications infrastructure we enjoy today, and its catalytic role in improving living standards around the globe, would not have been possible without John Bardeen’s invention of the transistor or Jack Kilby’s brilliant idea of the integrated circuit. These Nobel Prize-winning innovations by two giants of the ECE ILLINOIS community have been followed by many more groundbreaking advances by ECE faculty and alumni, advances that inspire and drive our quest for a sustainable future for all.
    [Show full text]
  • A Spitzer Space Telescope Program by Jesica Lynn Trucks
    A Dissertation entitled A Variability Study of Y Dwarfs: A Spitzer Space Telescope Program by Jesica Lynn Trucks Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Physics with concentration in Astrophysics Dr. Michael Cushing, Committee Chair Dr. S. Thomas Megeath, Committee Member Dr. Rupali Chandar, Committee Member Dr. Richard Irving, Committee Member Dr. Stanimir Metchev, Committee Member Dr. Cyndee Gruden, Interim Dean College of Graduate Studies The University of Toledo August 2019 Copyright 2019, Jesica Lynn Trucks This document is copyrighted material. Under copyright law, no parts of this document may be reproduced without the expressed permission of the author. An Abstract of A Variability Study of Y Dwarfs: A Spitzer Space Telescope Program by Jesica Lynn Trucks Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Physics with concentration in Astrophysics The University of Toledo August 2019 I present the results of a search for variability in 14 Y dwarfs consisting 2 epochs of observations, each taken with Spitzer for 12 hours at [3.6] immediately followed by 12 hours at [4.5], separated by 122{464 days and found that Y dwarfs are variable. We used not only periodograms to characterize the variability but we also utilized Bayesian analysis. We found that using different methods to detect variability gives different answers making survey comparisons difficult. We determined the variability fraction of Y dwarfs to be between 37% and 74%. While the mid-infrared light curves of Y dwarfs are generally stable on time scales of months, we have encountered a few that vary dramatically on those time scales.
    [Show full text]
  • In-Depth Study of Photometric Variability and Radiative Timescales for Atmospheric Evolution in Four L Dwarfs
    Weather on Other Worlds IV: In-Depth Study of Photometric Variability and Radiative Timescales for Atmospheric Evolution in Four L Dwarfs Item Type text; Electronic Thesis Authors Flateau, Davin C. Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 30/09/2021 07:25:39 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/594630 WEATHER ON OTHER WORLDS IV: IN-DEPTH STUDY OF PHOTOMETRIC VARIABILITY AND RADIATIVE TIMESCALES FOR ATMOSPHERIC EVOLUTION IN FOUR L DWARFS by Davin C. Flateau A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF PLANETARY SCIENCES In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2015 2 STATEMENT BY AUTHOR This thesis has been submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for an advanced degree at the University of Arizona and is deposited in the University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library. Brief quotations from this thesis are allowable without special permission, provided that accurate acknowledgment of the source is made. Requests for permission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this manuscript in whole or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in his or her judgment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholarship.
    [Show full text]
  • Arxiv:1504.07995V2 [Astro-Ph.EP] 12 Oct 2015 Lee86(G 7)I 0.37 a Is 876) (=GJ 876 Gliese INTRODUCTION 1
    Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 000, 000–000 (0000) Printed 5 June 2021 (MN LATEX style file v2.2) An Empirically Derived Three-Dimensional Laplace Resonance in the Gliese 876 Planetary System Benjamin E. Nelson1,2, Paul M. Robertson1,2, Matthew J. Payne3, Seth M. Pritchard4, Katherine M. Deck5, Eric B. Ford1,2, Jason T. Wright1,2, Howard T. Isaacson6 1Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA, 16802, USA 2Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA 3Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 4Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Texas San Antonio, UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249, USA 5Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA 6Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA 5 June 2021 ABSTRACT We report constraints on the three-dimensional orbital architecture for all four planets known to orbit the nearby M dwarf Gliese 876 based solely on Doppler measurements and demanding long-term orbital stability. Our dataset incorporates publicly available radial velocities taken with the ELODIE and CORALIE spectrographs, HARPS, and Keck HIRES as well as previously unpublished HIRES velocities. We first quantita- tively assess the validity of the planets thought to orbit GJ 876 by computing the Bayes factors for a variety of different coplanar models using an importance sampling algorithm. We find that a four-planet model is preferred over a three-planet model. Next, we apply a Newtonian MCMC algorithm to perform a Bayesian analysis of the planet masses and orbits using an n-body model in three-dimensional space.
    [Show full text]
  • Stellivore Extraterrestrials? Binary Stars As Living Systems.” Acta Astronautica 128: 251–56
    Vidal, C. 2016. “Stellivore Extraterrestrials? Binary Stars as Living Systems.” Acta Astronautica 128: 251–56. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.06.038.1 Stellivore Extraterrestrials? Binary Stars as Living Systems Clément Vidal Center Leo Apostel Evolution, Complexity and Cognition research group Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Free University of Brussels) Krijgskundestraat 33, 1160 Brussels, Belgium Phone +32-2-640 67 37 | Fax +32-2-6440744 http://www.clemvidal.com c ontact@clemvidal.com Abstract: We lack signs of extraterrestrial intelligence (ETI) despite decades of observation in the whole electromagnetic spectrum. Could evidence be buried in existing data? To recognize ETI, we first propose criteria discerning life from non-life based on thermodynamics and living systems theory. Then we extrapolate civilizational development to both external and internal growth. Taken together, these two trends lead to an argument that some existing binary stars might actually be ETI. Since these hypothetical beings feed actively on stars, we call them “stellivores”. We present an independent thermodynamic argument for their existence, with a metabolic interpretation of interacting binary stars. The jury is still out, but the hypothesis is testable with existing astrophysical data. Keywords: SETI, Dysonian SETI, Astrobiology, High energy astrophysics, High energy astrobiology, Living systems theory, Stars: binaries: general, Stellivore 1 - Introduction In 1960, Freeman Dyson proposed to search for extraterrestrial intelligence (ETI) by looking for infrared radiation emitted by an artificial biosphere covering a star (Dyson 1960). Unfortunately, despite some searches, the results are negative (Jugaku, Noguchi, and Nishimura 1995; Carrigan Jr 2009; Wright et al. 2014). We thus lack proof or even indication of ETI, a fundamental gap in our knowledge of the universe.
    [Show full text]
  • An Empirically Derived Three-Dimensional Laplace Resonance in the Gliese 876 Planetary System
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Caltech Authors MNRAS 455, 2484–2499 (2016) doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2367 An empirically derived three-dimensional Laplace resonance in the Gliese 876 planetary system Benjamin E. Nelson,1,2‹ Paul M. Robertson,1,2 Matthew J. Payne,3 Seth M. Pritchard,4 Katherine M. Deck,5 Eric B. Ford,1,2 Jason T. Wright1,2 and Howard T. Isaacson6 1Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA 2Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA 3Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 4Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Texas San Antonio, UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249, USA 5Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA 6Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Downloaded from Accepted 2015 October 8. Received 2015 October 5; in original form 2015 April 24 ABSTRACT http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/ We report constraints on the three-dimensional orbital architecture for all four planets known to orbit the nearby M dwarf Gliese 876 based solely on Doppler measurements and demand- ing long-term orbital stability. Our data set incorporates publicly available radial velocities taken with the ELODIE and CORALIE spectrographs, High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher (HARPS), and Keck HIgh Resolution Echelle Spectrometer (HIRES) as well as pre- viously unpublished HIRES velocities. We first quantitatively assess the validity of the planets thought to orbit GJ 876 by computing the Bayes factors for a variety of different coplanar models using an importance sampling algorithm.
    [Show full text]
  • Mètodes De Detecció I Anàlisi D'exoplanetes
    MÈTODES DE DETECCIÓ I ANÀLISI D’EXOPLANETES Rubén Soussé Villa 2n de Batxillerat Tutora: Dolors Romero IES XXV Olimpíada 13/1/2011 Mètodes de detecció i anàlisi d’exoplanetes . Índex - Introducció ............................................................................................. 5 [ Marc Teòric ] 1. L’Univers ............................................................................................... 6 1.1 Les estrelles .................................................................................. 6 1.1.1 Vida de les estrelles .............................................................. 7 1.1.2 Classes espectrals .................................................................9 1.1.3 Magnitud ........................................................................... 9 1.2 Sistemes planetaris: El Sistema Solar .............................................. 10 1.2.1 Formació ......................................................................... 11 1.2.2 Planetes .......................................................................... 13 2. Planetes extrasolars ............................................................................ 19 2.1 Denominació .............................................................................. 19 2.2 Història dels exoplanetes .............................................................. 20 2.3 Mètodes per detectar-los i saber-ne les característiques ..................... 26 2.3.1 Oscil·lació Doppler ........................................................... 27 2.3.2 Trànsits
    [Show full text]
  • Naval Engineering and Labor Specialization During the Industrial Revolution
    Naval Engineering and Labor Specialization during the Industrial Revolution Darrell J. Glaser Department of Economics United States Naval Academy dglaser@usna.edu Ahmed S. Rahman Department of Economics United States Naval Academy rahman@usna.edu January 2012 1 Abstract This paper explores the roles of capital- and technology-skill complementarities in labor allocation decisions within the U.S. Navy. During the latter 19th century the officer corps was highly specialized, and was split between groups of line and staff officers. This was also a time of dramatic technological changes which affected nearly every facet of naval opera- tions. Specifically, naval technological developments tended to be \engineering-biased," in that they raised the relative importance of engineer-oriented skills. This created a dilemma for the Navy, as it navigated the balance between the benefits of a specialized workforce implementing increasingly complex technologies with rising communication and coordina- tion costs. We first document the extent of capital- and technology-skill complementarities within the navy which fostered greater labor specialization. We then show how the Navy vitiated the specialized human capital of officers by blending the corps. The study offers in- sights into how an industry undergoing wrenching technological changes managed its labor and human capital allocation to help the U.S. become a world class naval power. • Keywords: skilled-labor complementarity, skill-replacing and skill-using technology, labor allocation • JEL Codes: J2, J7, N3, N7, O3 2 1 Introduction This paper explores the effects of capital- and technology-skill complementarities in the U.S. Navy. Specifically, we explore how such complementarities influenced task specialization and labor allocation during the latter 19th and early 20th centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • Architect on Call Services
    REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR ON-CALL ARCHITECTURAL/ENGINEERING SERVICES NAME AND LOCATION Redstone Architects, Inc. Superior Engineering Designhaus Architecture BEI Associates, Inc. THA Architects Engineers CHMP, Inc. Southfield, Michigan Michael A. Boggio Assoc Rochester, Michigan Detroit, Michigan Flint, Michigan Grand Blanc, Michigan Southfield/Detroit, Michigan Years in Business 67 years 12 years/28 years 7 years 52 years 48 years 37 years Number of Employees 10 full time/1 part time 30 full time/8 part time 11 full time/1 part time 70 full time/2 part time 32 full time/2 part time 21 full time/3 part time Staff Assigned to RH Al Gittleman, Arch, Pt of Contact Satish Mistry, PE Principal Peter Stuhlreyer Prin Arch owner Donald Vroom Arch Proj Exe Jackie Hoist Arch Blg Insp Mgr David Hanoute Arch Principal Spec-Fire safety, bldg codes Udayan Memon PE Struct Eng Roger Berent VP will be a N Chmielewski Arch Proj Dir George Ananich Arch Evaluator Greg Mason Arch Proj Mgr L. Fabilli, Arch, prgram, design Michael Boggio AIA Proj Mgr registered arch this year Joan Gauthier PE Civil Eng Ron Campbell Arch Historic Annette Hader Arch Job Capt B. Yaldo-Assoc Arch Design Stanley Joniec AIA Sr Architect Scott Kelley - Sr Designer Allan Gazoul PE Elect Eng Fares Abdallah PE Electrical Rodica Phillips Arch Int Design Don Smith-Dir of specifications Paul Padiyar PE Sr. Civil Eng David Sturges PE Mech Eng Karl Strine - Mechancial James Sporer Landscape Arch Manilal Patel PE Sr Mech Eng Ali Zorkot Phd PE Struct Eng Doug Skylis PE Rowe Eng civil Kevin Cook PE Civil Eng Bhavin Patel Civil Engineer and site engineering James Novosad PE Proj Eng R Scott Leo EE, Elect Eng Les Hartzman Constr.
    [Show full text]
  • CII Member Companies
    Construction Industry Institute 2002 Annual Conference Conference Proceedings CII Contributions to America Keystone, Colorado CII Member Companies 3M ABB Lummus Global Abbott Laboratories ALSTOM Power Air Products and Chemicals BE&K Allegheny Energy Supply BMW Constructors Anheuser-Busch Companies Baker Concrete Construction Aramco Services Company Bechtel Group BP Amoco Corporation Black & Veatch Bayer Corporation Burns & McDonnell CITGO Petroleum Corporation Burns and Roe Enterprises Cargill Butler Manufacturing Company Celanese CCC Group ChevronTexaco Corporation CDI Engineering Group Colectric Partners CH2M HILL Constructors/IDC Conoco Chicago Bridge & Iron Company Dofasco Day & Zimmermann International The Dow Chemical Company Dick Corporation DuPont Dillingham Construction Holdings Eastman Chemical Company Eichleay Engineers & Constructors ExxonMobil Corporation Emerson Process Management General Motors Corporation Fluor Daniel General Services Administration Foster Wheeler USA Corporation GlaxoSmithKline Fru-Con Construction Corporation Intel Corporation Graycor Eli Lilly and Company Hilti Corporation Marathon Oil Company Honeywell International NASA Jacobs Naval Facilities Engineering Command Johnson Controls Ontario Power Generation J. A. Jones Petrobras Kellogg Brown & Root Pfizer Kiewit Construction Group Phillips Petroleum Company Kværner Praxair M. A. Mortenson Company The Procter & Gamble Company PSEG Energy Technologies Rohm and Haas Company Parsons Energy & Chemicals Group Shell Oil Company Primavera Systems Smithsonian Institution Rust Constructors Solutia S&B Engineers and Constructors Ltd. Sunoco SMS Demag Tennessee Valley Authority The Shaw Group U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory Siemens Westinghouse Power U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Structural Group U.S. Department of Commerce/NIST Technip USA Corporation U.S. Department of Energy Turner Construction Company U.S. Department of State Walbridge Aldinger Company U.S. Steel Washington Group International Weyerhaeuser Company Williams Group International H.
    [Show full text]
  • Zarif Discusses Tehran-Beijing Ties with Chinese Counterpart
    WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y Pages Price 40,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 39th year No.13471 Tuesday AUGUST 27, 2019 Shahrivar 5, 1398 Dhul Hijjah 25, 1440 National interests Israel putting up its Iran aims to develop Association of Islamic should be safeguarded ‘last struggle’, says high resolution Revolution Publishers launches by power, diplomacy 2 Gen. Soleimani 3 satellite by 2025 11 Andarzgu Literary Awards 16 Steel products output up 11.6% Zarif discusses Tehran-Beijing in 4 months on year TEHRAN — Production of steel products products have been produced in the four- in Iran has risen 11.6 percent during the month period of this year, rising from first four months of the current Iranian 6.453 million tons in the same time span ties with Chinese counterpart calendar year (March 21-July 22), from of the previous year. that of the same period of time in the past Also as previously announced, the year, IRNA reported citing the data re- country’s crude steel production in the leased by the Industry Ministry. mentioned time span rose by 7.1 percent As reported, 7.204 million tons of the to exceed 8 million tons. 4 See page 2 MPs hail Raisi’s anti-corruption moves TEHRAN — Iranian lawmakers have for civil rights Shahindokht Molaverdi praised released a statement to thank the Judiciary the Judiciary and said the recent measures Chief Ebrahimi Raisi for taking measures have given people a glimmer of hope.
    [Show full text]
  • Explaining the Mysterious Connection Between Physics and Mathematics by Reconciling the Unified Field and Anthropic Principle
    Title - Explaining The Mysterious Connection Between Physics and Mathematics By Reconciling the Unified Field and Anthropic Principle Author – Rodney Bartlett Abstract – This is a copy of my entry in the latest essay contest conducted by the Foundational Questions Institute (FQXi). That contest restricts me to 25,000 characters, so I’ve added Notes to the end of the essay (FQXi allows the addition of notes but limits their length to much less than what I want to say). Other excellent essays in FQXi’s current contest will inform readers about the role of Fibonacci numbers and the Golden Ratio in nature [14], as well as referring to the book “Our Mathematical Universe” [9] and the use of pi in a science-fiction book by astronomer Carl Sagan to show that “the universe was made on purpose” [15]. Rather than merely repeat the other essays’ wisdom, I’ll take a different approach. I hope my approach will be novel and original, but only time will reveal where it may lead. I want to show that you can combine the topology (rubber- sheet geometry), binary digits and E=mc^2 of maths with the matter, energy and forces of physics to 1) explain dark energy and dark matter, 2) open up the whole universe and all time to human exploration and creation, 3) show that there’s an infinite, eternal cosmos (not a multiverse) beyond our observable universe, 4) unify gravitation with electromagnetism, the other fundamental forces, and the physical universe; and 5) reconcile the anthropic principle with the unified theories of physics (via a strong version of that principle - that a direct link exists between human existence and the actual form of the laws of nature).
    [Show full text]