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December, 2015 No Editorial Board Chairman Sangeeta Verma Agricultural Situation Editor in India P. C. Bodh VOL. LXXII December, 2015 No. 9 Addl. Eco. Adviser CONTENTS Yogita Swaroop PAGES Economic Officer FARM SECTOR NEWS 1 Prosenjit Das GENERAL SURVEY OF AGRICULTURE 7 Officials Associated in Preparation of the ARTICLES Publication Farmers’ Suicides in Andhra Pradesh: An Exploratory Study— 11 D.K. Gaur — Tech. Asstt. G. Nancharaiah and G. Jagadeesh S.K. Kaushal — Tech. Asstt. (Printing) Farmers Suicide in the Corporate Economy of India- An Analytical 29 Uma Rani — Tech. Asstt. (Printing) Study—Dr. T. C. Chandrashekar V.M. Shobhana — P.A. Persistent Agrarian Crisis: Can Policy/Market-driven Large-scale 44 Cover Design By: Crop-diversification be A Panacea?—Dr. Saumya Chakrabarti Yogeshwari Tailor— Asstt. Graph Agrarian Distress: Case of Maharashtra—Sangeeta Shroff, Jayanti 58 Kajale and Naresh Bodkhe Proverbial Vagaries Causing Agrarian Distress—Prof. V.S. Tomar 67 Publication Division and Deepak Rathi DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS A Case Study of a Village in Telangana on Small Holding 75 AND STATISTICS Farmers—K. Kiran Kumar DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, COOPERATION & A Study on Problems in Agricultural Lending for Sugarcane 82 FARMERS WELFARE, MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE Cultivation: A Case in Villupuram District of Tamil Nadu— & FARMERS WELFARE S. Padma Rani and K. Mani GOVERNMENT OF INDIA An Inter-District Analysis of Income and Inequality among Farmers 90 C-1, HUTMENTS, DALHOUSIE ROAD, NEW DELHI-110011 in Rural Bihar—Ghanshyam Kumar Pandey HONE P : 23012669 AGRO-ECONOMIC RESEARCH (Email: [email protected]) Assessment of Pre and Post Harvest losses of Rice and Red Gram 101 in Karnataka — Elumalai Kannan, Parmod Kumar, Kedar Vishnu Subscription Inland Foreign and Hanna Abraham — Agricultural Development and Rural Single Copy : ` 40.00 £ 2.9 or $ 4.5 Transformation Centre, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Annual : ` 400.00 £ 29 or $ 45 Bangalore-560 072. Available from COMMODITY R EVIEWS The Controller of Publications, Foodgrains 106 Ministry of Urban Development, Commercial Crops : Deptt. of Publications, Publications Complex (Behind Old Secretariat), Oilseeds and Edible oils 108 Civil Lines, Delhi-110 054. Fruits and Vegetables 108 Phone : 23817823, 23819689, 23813761 Potato 108 23813762, 23813764, 23813765, (Email:[email protected]) Onion 108 Condiments and Spices 108 ©Articles Published in the Journal cannot be reproduced in any form without the permission Raw Cotton 108 of Economic and Statistical Adviser. Raw Jute 108 The Journal is brought out by the Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, it aims at presenting an integrated picture of the food and agricultural situation in india on month STATISTICAL TABLES to month basis. The views expressed, are not PAGES necessarily those of the Government of India. Wages 1. Daily Agricultural Wages in Some States—Category-wise. 110 NOTE TO CONTRIBUTORS 1.1. Daily Agricultural Wages in Some States—Operation-wise. 110 Articles on the state of Indian Agriculture and allied sectors are accepted for publication in the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Prices Department of Agriculture & Cooperation and 2. Wholesale Prices of Certain Important Agricultural 112 Farmers Welfare’s monthly Journal “Agricultural Situation in India”. The Journal Commodities and Animal Husbandry Products at Selected intends to provide a forum for scholarly work Centres in India. and also to promote technical competence for research in agricultural and allied subjects. Good 3. Month-end Wholesale Prices of some Important 114 articles in Hard Copy as well as Soft Copy Agricultural Commodities in International Market (email: [email protected]) in MS Word, during the year, 2015. not exceeding five thounsand words, may be sent in duplicate, typed in double space on one side of Crop Production fullscape paper in Times New Roman font size 12, addressed to the Edidtor, Publication 4. Sowing and Harvesting Operations Normally in Progress 116 Division, Dte. of Economic and Statistics, M/o during January, 2016. Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, C-1, Hutments Dalhouse Road, New Delhi-110 011along with a declaration by the author(s) that the article has neither been published nor submitted for publication elsewhere. The author(s)should furnish their e-mail address, Phone No. and their permanent address only on the forwarding letter so as to maintain anonymity of the author while seeking comments of the referees on the suitability of the article for publication. Abbreviations used Although authors are solely responsible for the factual accuracy and the opinion expressed in N.A. — Not Available. their articles, the Editorial Board of the Journal, N.Q. — Not Quoted. reserves the right to edit, amend and delete any portion of the article with a view to making it N.T. — No Transactions. more presentable or to reject any article, if not N.S. — No Supply/No Stock. found suitable. Articles which are not found R. — Revised. suitable will not be returned unless accompanied M.C. — Market Closed. by a self-addressed and stamped envelope. No N.R. — Not Reported. correspondence will be entertained on the articles rejected by the Editorial Board. Neg. — Negligible. Kg. — Kilogram. An honorarium of Rs. 2000 per article of atleast 2000 words for the regular issue and Q. — Quintal. Rs. 2500 per article of at least 2500 words for the (P) — Provisional. Special/Annual issue is paid by the Directorate of Economics & Statistics to the authors of the articles accepted for the Journal. Disclaimer: Views expressed in the articles and studies are of the authors only and may not necessarily represent those of Government of Soft Copy of the journal may be seen in PDF at the following India. URL : eands. dacnet.nic.in/publication.htm Farm Sector News MSP for Rabi Crops of 2015-16 season of production resources like land and water, while recommending MSPs. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has given its The CACP being the expert body, its approval for the Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) for Rabi recommendations are generally accepted as such. Crops of 2015-16 Season to be Marketed in However, in view of the gap in the demand and domestic 2016-17. The decision is based on recommendations of supply of pulses, the Cabinet has decided to give a bonus Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP) of Rs.75/- per quintal for rabi pulses over and above the for the Price Policy for Rabi Crops for the Marketing recommendations of the CACP. This is expected to give Season 2016-17. CACP, which is an expert body, takes a strong price signal to farmers to increase acreage and into account the cost of production, overall demand- invest for increase in productivity of pulses. supply, domestic and international prices, inter-crop price The Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) for all Rabi parity, terms of trade between agricultural and non- Crops of 2015-16 season to be marketed in 2016-17 have agricultural sectors, the likely effect of the Price Policy been increased and are given in table below: on the rest of economy, besides ensuring rational utilization Commodity MSP for 2014-15 MSP for 2015-16 Increase in MSP over 2014-15 Bonus * season season (Rs per quintal) (Rs per quintal) Absolute % (Rs per quintal) Wheat 1450 1525 75 5.2 - Barley 1150 1225 75 6.5 - Gram 3175 3425 250 7.9 75 Masur (Lentil) 3075 3325 250 8.1 75 Rapeseed/ Mustard 3100 3350 250 8.0 - Safflower 3050 3300 250 8.2 - Note: * Bonus on Rabi pulses is payable over and above the MSP. The prices would be effective from the Rabi TABLE: AREA UNDER RABI CROPS AS ON 27/11/15 marketing season 2016-17. The higher MSPs would (Lakh hectare) increase investment and production through assured remunerative prices to farmers. Crop Area sown in Area sown in 2015-16 2014-15 Rabi Crops Sowing Crosses 317 Lakh Hactare Wheat 117.32 161.57 As per preliminary reports received from the States.The Pulses 90.91 97.80 total area sown under Rabi crops as on 27thNovember, 2015 stands to 317.96 lakh hectares. Coarse Cereals 44.40 37.48 Oilseeds 57.08 65.73 Wheat has been sown/transplanted in 117.32 lakh Rice 8.26 10.04 hectares, pulses in 90.91 lakh hectare coarse cereals in 44.40 lakh hectares, oilseeds in 57.08 lakh hectares and Total 317.96 372.61 Rice in 8.26 lakh hectares. National Policy on Marine Fisheries to be Reviewed The details of the area covered so far and that The Government is in the process of revising National covered during last year this time is as follows: Policy on Marine Fisheries. A committee under the December, 2015 1 chairmanship of DG, ICAR is seeking the inputs from this relationship a step further in the areas of agriculture, stakeholders. The new policy will ensure all-round animal husbandry and allied sectors to their mutual benefit. development of Fisheries sector in the country. Addressing Both India and Brazil already have a Memorandum the consultative committee of the Ministry of Agriculture of Understanding between their Agriculture Ministries for and Farmers Welfare in Varanasi on 6th November, 2015, furthering mutual cooperation in the area of agriculture, Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Shri Radha Mohan Singh said that Marine Fisheries is the animal husbandry and other allied activities, and aimed at fastest growing food producing sector in the world with a sharing the benefits of research, technology and a wide great potential to meet the food, especially protein range of other incidental activities. requirement of a large number of population. And with an Similarly, there is a Memorandum of Understanding annual growth rate of above 7 per cent, India is the second between ICAR and EMBRAPA in the areas of research, largest producer of fish from aquaculture in the world.
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