Gioachino Rossini (1792–1868)

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4 CDs 4 Christian Benda Christian Prague Sinfonia Orchestra Sinfonia Prague COMPLETE OVERTURES COMPLETE ROSSINI GIOACHINO COMPLETE OVERTURES ROSSINI GIOACHINO 4 CDs 4 GIOACHINO ROSSINI (1792–1868) COMPLETE OVERTURES Prague Sinfonia Orchestra Christian Benda Rossini’s musical wit and zest for comic characterisation have enriched the operatic repertoire immeasurably, and his overtures distil these qualities into works of colourful orchestration, bravura and charm. From his most popular, such as La scala di seta (The Silken Ladder) and La gazza ladra (The Thieving Magpie), to the rarity Matilde of Shabran, the full force of Rossini’s dramatic power is revealed in these masterpieces of invention. Each of the four discs in this set has received outstanding international acclaim, with Volume 2 described as “an unalloyed winner” by ClassicsToday, and the Prague Sinfonia Orchestra’s playing described as “stunning” by American Record Guide (Volume 3). COMPLETE OVERTURES • 1 (8.570933) La gazza ladra • Semiramide • Elisabetta, Regina d’Inghilterra (Il barbiere di Siviglia) • Otello • Le siège de Corinthe • Sinfonia in D ‘al Conventello’ • Ermione COMPLETE OVERTURES • 2 (8.570934) Guillaume Tell • Eduardo e Cristina • L’inganno felice • La scala di seta • Demetrio e Polibio • Il Signor Bruschino • Sinfonia di Bologna • Sigismondo COMPLETE OVERTURES • 3 (8.570935) Maometto II (1822 Venice version) • L’Italiana in Algeri • La Cenerentola • Grand’overtura ‘obbligata a contrabbasso’ • Matilde di Shabran, ossia Bellezza, e cuor di ferro • La cambiale di matrimonio • Tancredi CD 4 COMPLETE OVERTURES • 4 (8.572735) Il barbiere di Siviglia • Il Turco in Italia • Sinfonia in E flat major • Ricciardo e Zoraide • Torvaldo e Dorliska • Armida • Le Comte Ory • Bianca e Falliero 8.504048 Booklet Notes in English • Made in Germany ℗ 2013, 2014, 2015 © 2017 Naxos Rights US, Inc. • www.naxos.com 7 47313 40483 4.

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La Scala Di Seta
GIOACCHINO ROSSINI LA SCALA DI SETA Farsa comica in un atto Prima rappresentazione: Venezia, Teatro San Moisè, 9 V 1812 Curioso destino quella della Scala di seta: appartenente alla prima avventurosa e sfolgorante stagione rossiniana, a quell'anno 1812 che vide la messa in scena del dramma Ciro in Babilonia e la composizione di ben cinque opere comiche (fu infatti preceduta da L'inganno felice e seguita dalla ben più fortunata Pietra del paragone, da L'occasione fa il ladro e da Il signor Bruschino, quest'ultima rappresentata nel gennaio dell'anno successivo), essa sembra destinata, nelle biografie rossiniane, a mimetizzarsi sino a scomparire, o a dar luogo, nella tradizione critica, a notazioni non più che generiche, spesso approssimative o erronee, ma sempre assai sbrigative. Stendhal ne trattò brevissimamente nella sua monografia rossiniana, confondendola con Il signor Bruschino; altri biografi, come il Toye, considerando autentica una lettera di Rossini indirizzata all'impresario veneziano Antonio Cera, pubblicata la prima volta nel 1892, e già giudicata apocrifa dal critico Radiciotti, vorrebbero, declinando uno stereotipo caratteriale risalente allo stesso Stendhal ed ormai definitivamente inaccettabile, che il compositore si fosse vendicato, scrivendo una partitura al di sotto delle proprie possibilità, del tiro giocatogli dall'impresario che gli aveva dato da musicare il peggior libretto tra quelli a sua disposizione. È possibile che l'originario lapsus accompagnato dal consueto corollario mitico di Stendhal e le successive fioriture di sapore romanzesco abbiano avuto, paradossalmente, un certo peso nell'orientare in senso negativo - sin dall'Ottocento - una tradizione critica già prevenuta verso questa prima fase dello stile rossiniano; atteggiamento che è ancora riconoscibile nel severo e lapidario giudizio del Radiciotti su La scala di 29 seta: "Generalmente parlando, la musica di quest'opera è sbiadita e banale.
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Creation / Basque Eurocity Teatro Victoria Eugenia - Donostia / San Sebastián NOAH Choreography Thierry Malandain Music Gioacchino Rossini - Messa di Gloria Set and costumes Jorge Gallardo Lighting design Francis Mannaert Dressmaker Véronique Murat Set production Frédéric Vadé Coproducers Chaillot - Théâtre National de la Danse(Paris), Opéra de Saint-Etienne, Donostia Kultura - Teatro Victoria Eugenia de Donostia / San Sebastián - Ballet T, CCN Malandain Ballet Biarritz. Partners Opéra de Reims, Théâtre de Gascogne - le Pôle, Theater Bonn (Allemagne), Forum am Schlosspark – Ludwigsburg (Allemagne) CREATION / BASQUE EUROCITY Teatro Victoria Eugenia de Donostia / San Sebastián, january 14th and 15th 2017 CREATION / FRENCH PREMIERE Chaillot - Théâtre National de la Danse (Paris) beetween May 10th and 24th 2017 Ballet for 22 dancers Lenght 70 minutes © Olivier Houeix Mickaël Conte et Irma Hoffren © Olivier Houeix NOAH CREATION 2017 Inspired by the parable of Noah’s Ark, Thierry Malandain’s new ballet once again addresses themes that he holds dear, such as Mankind and its future, destiny, fate, and the environment. From this story, which incidentally is rarely used in dance, he retains the symbolism rather than the religious message. Just as in the Biarritz choreographer’s previous work, Noah is punctuated with discreet references. For example, water, alternately destructive and life-sustaining, which is represented here as the element that gives new life to Mankind. Similarly, it represents the sacrament that we’re supposed to walk away from feeling different, if not changed. Mankind which boarded the Ark for forty days will emerge transformed. In essence, every artist dreams that the audience leaves a performance slightly changed. Malandain presents a more abstract Noah, who is not only a Christian reference to a new Adam, but also a figure common to various civilizations that lived through a flood and were saved by a protective, providential man.
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Gioachino Rossini
MATILDE DI SHABRAN GIOACHINO ROSSINI Olga Peretyatko Juan Diego Flórez Paolo Bordogna Anna Goryachova Nicola Alaimo Michele Mariotti Orchestra del Teatro Comunale di Bologna GIOACHINO ROSSINI MATILDE DI SHABRAN Conductor Michele Mariotti “There truly is a Rossini miracle!” (Deutschlandradio). Acclaiming Orchestra Orchestra del Teatro the mastery of tenorissimo Juan Diego Flórez and the breathtaking Comunale di Bologna young soprano Olga Peretyatko in the lead roles, the press hailed Chorus Coro del Teatro Comunale di Bologna the premiere of Rossini’s Matilde di Shabran at the Rossini Opera Chorus Master Lorenzo Fratini Festival in Pesaro as the “high point of the festival” (the Berlin daily Der Tagesspiegel). Matilde di Shabran Olga Peretyatko Matilde di Shabran was given its world premiere performance in Edoardo Anna Goryachova Rome in 1821. A genuine international hit, it was staged in Vienna, Raimondo Lopez Marco Filippo Romano London, Paris, New York and throughout Italy all before 1830. The Corradino Juan Diego Flórez music of Rossini’s last “opera semiseria” – thus half serious and half Ginardo Simon Orfila comic – contains a succession of beguiling ensemble pieces. The plot Aliprando Nicola Alaimo revolves around the knight Corradino, who has withdrawn to his castle Isidoro Paolo Bordogna and professes to hate his fellow humans. When he meets Matilde di Contessa d’Arco Chiara Chialli Shabran, however, he experiences unknown emotions that have Egoldo Giorgio Misseri nothing to do with hatred... Rodrigo Luca Visani Leading the Orchestra del Teatro Comunale di Bologna, conductor Staged by Mario Martone Michele Mariotti commands an ideal ensemble of singers: while Juan Diego Flórez, “perhaps the best Rossini tenor of our time” Video Director Tiziano Mancini (Deutschlandradio), sings the role of Corradino, that of Matilde is “gorgeously sung by Olga Peretyatko” (The New York Times).
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[STENDHAL]. — Joachim Rossini , Von MARIA OTTINGUER, Leipzig 1852
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Signumclassics
170booklet 6/8/09 15:21 Page 1 ALSO AVAILABLE on signumclassics Spanish Heroines Silvia Tro Santafé Orquesta Sinfónica de Navarra Julian Reynolds conductor SIGCD152 Since her American debut in the early nineties, Silvia Tro Santafé has become one of the most sought after coloratura mezzos of her generation. On this disc we hear the proof of her operatic talents, performing some of the greatest and most passionate arias of any operatic mezzo soprano. Available through most record stores and at www.signumrecords.com For more information call +44 (0) 20 8997 4000 170booklet 6/8/09 15:21 Page 3 Rossini Mezzo Rossini Mezzo gratitude, the composer wrote starring roles for her in five of his early operas, all but one of them If it were not for the operas of Gioachino Rossini, comedies. The first was the wickedly funny Cavatina (Isabella e Coro, L’Italiana in Algeri) the repertory for the mezzo soprano would be far L’equivoco stravagante premiered in Bologna in 1. Cruda sorte! Amor tiranno! [4.26] less interesting. Opera is often thought of as 1811. Its libretto really reverses the definition of following generic lines and the basic opera plot opera quotes above. In this opera, the tenor stops Coro, Recitativo e Rondò (Isabella, L’Italiana in Algeri) has been described as “the tenor wants to marry the baritone from marrying the mezzo and does it 2. Pronti abbiamo e ferri e mani (Coro), Amici, in ogni evento ... (Isabella) [2.45] the soprano and bass tries to stop them”. by telling him that she is a castrato singer in drag.
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2021 WFMT Opera Series Broadcast Schedule & Cast Information —Spring/Summer 2021
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Gioachino Rossini the Journey to Rheims Ottavio Dantone
_____________________________________________________________ GIOACHINO ROSSINI THE JOURNEY TO RHEIMS OTTAVIO DANTONE TEATRO ALLA SCALA www.musicom.it THE JOURNEY TO RHEIMS ________________________________________________________________________________ LISTENING GUIDE Philip Gossett We know practically nothing about the events that led to the composition of Il viaggio a Reims, the first and only Italian opera Rossini wrote for Paris. It was a celebratory work, first performed on 19 June 1825, honoring the coronation of Charles X, who had been crowned King of France at the Cathedral of Rheims on 29 May 1825. After the King returned to Paris, his coronation was celebrated in many Parisian theaters, among them the Théâtre Italien. The event offered Rossini a splendid occasion to present himself to the Paris that mattered, especially the political establishment. He had served as the director of the Théatre Italien from November 1824, but thus far he had only reproduced operas originally written for Italian stages, often with new music composed for Paris. For the coronation opera, however, it proved important that the Théâtre Italien had been annexed by the Académie Royale de Musique already in 1818. Rossini therefore had at his disposition the finest instrumentalists in Paris. He took advantage of this opportunity and wrote his opera with those musicians in mind. He also drew on the entire company of the Théâtre Italien, so that he could produce an opera with a large number of remarkable solo parts (ten major roles and another eight minor ones). Plans for multitudinous celebrations for the coronation of Charles X were established by the municipal council of Paris in a decree of 7 February 1825.
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The Italian Girl in Algiers
Opera Box Teacher’s Guide table of contents Welcome Letter . .1 Lesson Plan Unit Overview and Academic Standards . .2 Opera Box Content Checklist . .8 Reference/Tracking Guide . .9 Lesson Plans . .11 Synopsis and Musical Excerpts . .32 Flow Charts . .38 Gioachino Rossini – a biography .............................45 Catalogue of Rossini’s Operas . .47 2 0 0 7 – 2 0 0 8 S E A S O N Background Notes . .50 World Events in 1813 ....................................55 History of Opera ........................................56 History of Minnesota Opera, Repertoire . .67 GIUSEPPE VERDI SEPTEMBER 22 – 30, 2007 The Standard Repertory ...................................71 Elements of Opera .......................................72 Glossary of Opera Terms ..................................76 GIOACHINO ROSSINI Glossary of Musical Terms .................................82 NOVEMBER 10 – 18, 2007 Bibliography, Discography, Videography . .85 Word Search, Crossword Puzzle . .88 Evaluation . .91 Acknowledgements . .92 CHARLES GOUNOD JANUARY 26 –FEBRUARY 2, 2008 REINHARD KEISER MARCH 1 – 9, 2008 mnopera.org ANTONÍN DVOˇRÁK APRIL 12 – 20, 2008 FOR SEASON TICKETS, CALL 612.333.6669 The Italian Girl in Algiers Opera Box Lesson Plan Title Page with Related Academic Standards lesson title minnesota academic national standards standards: arts k–12 for music education 1 – Rossini – “I was born for opera buffa.” Music 9.1.1.3.1 8, 9 Music 9.1.1.3.2 Theater 9.1.1.4.2 Music 9.4.1.3.1 Music 9.4.1.3.2 Theater 9.4.1.4.1 Theater 9.4.1.4.2 2 – Rossini Opera Terms Music
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~~Mphow.~ Orr.Ckslta JOHN H
Commuw.it~ ~~mphow.~ Orr.ckslta JOHN H. BEST, CONDUCTOR • 'I SOLOIST ADELAIDE ANilERSON WAYNE, pianist Mountain Home Air Force Base April 20 9 196o :S~ise Junior College Auditorium April 229 1960 PROGRAM NOTES The opera "11 Signor Bruschino" is a farcical one-act work composed in revenge for an ugly joke played upon Rossini by the manager of the San Moise theater in Venice. Having a grudge against Rossini, the manager compelled him to fuliill an earlier agree ment for an opera, but supplied him with an impossible libretto. Treating the libretto seriously would have been disastrous, but the ready-witted Rossini turned the situation to his advantage by burlesquing the musical treatment. Introduced into the score are all sorts of outrageous pranks, the obvious one in the overture being the times when the second violin players are asked to strike their desks with the bow. This bagatelle of an overture is certainly not heard as frequently as the "Barber of Seville" or "William Tell" but in Romatic opera it stands as a miracle of conciseness. Anton Dvorak (1841-1904) began his life in poverty and obscurity, as the son of a butcher, and ended it in affluence and fame as one of the most celebrated composers of his day. The transition was of his own working, and was accomplished against formidable odds. Brahms had a hand in it, but it is not quite true that he 'discovered' Dvorak, who already was the recipient of a pension from the Ministry of Culture in Vienna. The Third Symphony is another example of a little-known work by a well known composer, yet it reveals a folkish type of freshness that is not always present in the much-performed "New World" Symphony.
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572032 Bk Penderecki
ROSSINI Complete Overtures • 4 Il barbiere di Siviglia Il Turco in Italia • Armida Prague Sinfonia Orchestra • Christian Benda Complete Overtures • 4 Gioachino Rossini (1792-1868): matrimonio, for which it was adapted, to be used again, poem. Coming to his senses, he leaves Armida, who is Gioachino Antonio Rossini, one of the most successful Useless Precaution), to avoid confusion with Paisiello’s after further revision, as an overture for Adelaide di now torn between love and desire for revenge. The and popular operatic composers of his time, was born in work, Rossini’s opera deals with the plan by Count Borgogna in 1817. opening Sinfonia contrasts two elements, the steady Pesaro in 1792. His father, a brass-player, had a modest Almaviva to woo Rosina and win her hand in marriage. Ricciardo e Zoraide was first staged at the Teatro march of the crusaders and a rapid Vivace, the march career, disturbed by the political changes of the period as With the help of the barber and general factotum Figaro, San Carlo in Naples in 1818. Agorante, angry at the unexpectedly returning to interrupt the livelier section. the French replaced the Austrians in Northern Italy. he carries out his plan to outwit her guardian, Dr Bartolo, refusal of Ircano to give him his daughter Zoraide in Le Comte Ory, Rossini’s fourth opera for Paris, was Rossini’s mother was a singer and as a boy Rossini who has his eye on his ward’s fortune. The overture was marriage, ousts Ircano from his kingdom of Nubia and first staged at the Paris Opéra in August 1828.
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