Martyrdom and Nationhood in Seventeenth-Century Drama" (2011)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Martyrdom and Nationhood in Seventeenth-Century Drama University of Mississippi eGrove Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2011 Sacrificial Acts: Martyrdom and Nationhood in Seventeenth- Century Drama Kelley Kay Hogue Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/etd Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Hogue, Kelley Kay, "Sacrificial Acts: Martyrdom and Nationhood in Seventeenth-Century Drama" (2011). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 139. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/etd/139 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SACRIFICIAL ACTS: MARTYRDOM AND NATIONHOOD IN SEVENTEENTH- CENTURY DRAMA A Dissertation presented in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Deparment of English The University of Mississippi By KELLEY KAY HOGUE May 2011 Copyright Kelley Kay Hogue 2011 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT Sacrificial Acts: Martyrdom and Nationhood in Seventeenth-Century Drama posits that the importance of sixteenth-century martyrologies in defining England’s national identity extends to the seventeenth century through popular representations of martyrdom on the page and stage. I argue that drama functions as a gateway between religious and secular conceptions of martyrdom; thus, this dissertation charts the transformation of martyrological narratives from early modern editions of John Foxe’s Acts and Monuments to the execution of the Royal Martyr, Charles I. Specifically, I contend that seventeenth-century plays shaped the secularization of martyrdom in profound ways by staging the sacrificial suffering and deaths of female heroines in a variety of new contexts. In addition to illustrating how the expansion of martyrological rhetoric and imagery revealed numerous channels for female influence, this dissertation asserts that narratives of suffering generated national models for reclaiming the stability and unity that Foxe’s martyrs had seemed to inspire I first analyze John Webster’s The Duchess of Malfi and Thomas Drue’s The Duchess of Suffolk , which overlap the vocabularies of martyrdom and motherhood to valorize women’s roles in the creation and continuation of the religious and political states. By studying their dramatizations of virgin martyr legends, I consider how playwrights like Thomas Dekker and Phillip Massinger highlight the expediency of narratives of passivity in defining the subject-ruler relationship. In chapter 3, I focus on Caroline debates about anatomical and metaphysical inwardness to argue that martyrologies provide a script for accessing the conscience through interpretations of the material body. My final chapter argues that the self-presentations of ii Eleanor Davies and Henrietta Maria establish a necessary link between Foxean models of passive suffering and the militant language of sacrifice used during the Civil War period. These narratives make visible the diffusion of martyrological language and imagery into the multiplicity of spheres—domestic, popular, religious, and political—that comprises communal identity. Moreover, this exploration reveals that popular discourse profoundly engaged and influenced the secularization of that rhetoric and significantly shaped how England continued to define itself in relation to its martyrological past. iii DEDICATION For my husband, Jared iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Although it often seemed a solitary endeavor, I am indebted to many special people for their instruction, advice and support throughout the process of writing my dissertation. I am tremendously thankful for Karen Raber, who has been a trusted mentor and dedicated advisor. Her valuable criticisms and insightful remarks helped me to refine my arguments and to advance my skills as a writer and scholar. I am incredibly grateful for the guidance and generosity that she has shown me throughout my graduate career. Karen challenged and encouraged me during the dissertating process, both of which contributed inestimably to the completion of this project. My sincerest thanks also go to Ivo Kamps, whose probing questions in the early stages of this project helped me to reevaluate and resituate my critical approach. I have benefited from Ivo’s thoughtful feedback and insightful comments numerous times throughout my graduate career. For the unwavering support of these two professors, I am profoundly grateful, and to them, I owe the greatest debt. I am privileged to have Jason Solinger and Joseph Ward as members of my dissertation committee. I would like to thank them for the helpful criticisms they provided in the early stages of the project and for helping to alleviate my anxieties about the dissertating process. Their thoughtful responses to my proposal and their practical advice made the undertaking of this project less daunting. I am particularly grateful for the professionalism and good cheer of Jason in responding to my chapters and sharing advice on navigating doctoral study. At the University of Mississippi and the University of Texas, I was privileged to have a supportive group of colleagues in my fellow graduate students. At Mississippi, I especially v benefited from the friendship and intellectual support of Melanie Anderson, Brianne Keeney, Lisa Sloan Kroger, and Matt Saye. Lisa deserves my sincerest thanks for being an unwavering source of encouragement during the writing of my dissertation. In this group of friends, I truly found a scholarly family. At Texas, I benefited greatly from the intellectual rigor and infectious enthusiasm of Brad Irish, a fellow lover of somewhat obscure early modern plays. I am thankful for his invaluable feedback on numerous projects, including my earliest dissertation proposal. Additionally, I was fortunate to be a part of an early modern studies group under the direction of Wayne Rebhorn and Frank Whigham that included Matt Davies, Gregory Foran, Brad Irish, Jason Leubner, Noël Radley, and Tim Turner. I appreciate their thoughtful responses to an essay that later became a chapter of my dissertation. To my family, I owe a heart-felt debt of gratitude. My parents, David and Sherry Spradlin, have always challenged me to do my best, while providing me with the love and support that makes my best possible. Through years of graduate study that were sometimes tumultuous, they helped me to persevere. My grandparents, Mavalene and the late Harold Wood, never wavered in their belief in me. From seeing me off to my first day of school at Ole Miss to listening to my worries and triumphs over breakfasts of sausage gravy, they proved integral to my academic success and personal happiness. For the hours of time spent reading my work, for his calming presence, and for the millions of ways that his steadfast love and support help me to become my best self, I am forever grateful to my husband, Jared. Thank you for the joy you bring to my life. It made all the difference. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………..1 Chapter 1: In Praise of ‘Honors Wombe’: Maternal Influence and the Stuart Martyrological Tradition……………………………………………………………...29 Chapter 2: Princes and Primates: The Passive Self and Subjecthood……………………………69 Chapter 3: The ‘bodie politique’ has no ‘glasse windowes’: Describing the Conscience in Caroline England…………………………………………………………………...112 Chapter 4: Royal and Religious Generalissimas : Women, War, and Militant Christianity…………………………………………………………………………..157 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………………199 Vita……………………………………………………………………………………………...220 vii INTRODUCTION This dissertation on martyrdom fittingly begins with an account from John Foxe’s Acts and Monuments. In his dedicatory epistle to Queen Elizabeth, Foxe extols her as “this mild Constantinus, to cease blood, to stay persecution, to refresh his people.” 1 He commemorates the “multitude of godly martyrs who were slain” under Mary I, while emphasizing “that ye [the Queen] were entangled yourself” in the persecution of the godly. 2 In his description of Elizabeth’s imprisonment in the Tower, the martyrologist showcases the fortitude with which she endured her own trial of faith. Upon entering the prison, “she called to her Gentlewoman for her booke, desirynge God not to suffer her to build her foundation vpon the sands, but vpon the rocke, wherby ll blastes of blustering weather shoulde haue no power against her.” 3 She identifies herself explicitly with two of Foxe’s famous female martyrs, Anne Askew and Lady Jane Grey, by holding up the Bible in defense of her beliefs. 4 Foxe notes that when soldiers arrived at the Tower, Elizabeth “demaunded of such as were about her whether the Lady Ianes Scaffold were taken away or no, fearyng by reason of their commyng, lest she should haue 1 John Foxe. Acts and Monuments […] (1563 edition), [online]. (hriOnline, Sheffield). Available from: http://www.hrionline.shef.ac.uk/foxe/. 6. 2 Ibid., 6-7. 3 Ibid., 1725. 4 On comparisons of Anne Askew, Lady Jane Grey, and Elizabeth I, see Carole Levin, “Lady Jane Grey: Protestant Queen and Martyr,” in Silent But for the Word: Tudor Women as Patrons, Translators, and Writers of Religious Works , ed. Margaret P. Hannay (Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1985), 92-106 and John King, “Fiction and Fact in Foxe’s Book of Martyrs, ” in John Foxe and the English Reformation , ed. David Loades (Aldershot: Scolar Press, 1997), 12-35. 1 played her part.”
Recommended publications
  • Augustinian Learning in a Technological World: Social and Emotional Applications
    Augustinian Learning in a Technological World: Social and Emotional Applications by Gary N. McCloskey, O.S.A. Originally Presented in Journées Augustiniennes de Carthage 2020 Augustinian Days in Carthage 2020 Relevance of the Pedagogical Theory of Saint Augustine to the 21st Century 12-14 November 2020 Carthage, Tunisia /Zoom Meeting Abstract Cognizant that Saint Augustine’s world of Latin Antiquity is foreign to a technological world and technology is not ethically neutral, this essay explores application of the 2 principle categories of the thought of Saint Augustine (Interiority and Communion) to practicing Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) in a technological world. In particular, an Augustinian Reflection Circle is provided for practicing Augustinian Interiority as well as engaging our brokenness, practicing humility, strengthening courage and cheerfulness, as well as working with diligence as practices of Augustinian Communion. These practices together with SEL in a technological world can give us an Augustinian Hope in our Information Age. Keywords: Augustinian Communion Augustinian Interiority Augustinian Pedagogy Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) Information Age Learning Practices Technological World Augustinian Pedagogy Practitioner Impetus One can easily respond to the connection of Saint Augustine of Hippo to contemporary technology with the question: “Really???” In her book, Lurking: How a Person Became a User, Joanne McNeil identifies the primary concerns of people online as Search, Anonymity, Visibility, Sharing, Clash, Community, and Accountability.1 These categories can be seen as categories related to the life of Saint Augustine, particularly aspects leading to his conversion. But rather than a “person becoming a user,” it can be argued that through his conversion a “user became a person,” namely an authentic person as a Christian.
    [Show full text]
  • Laura Sumrall a Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Science in Fulfillment
    A STRANGE GUEST: THE DEMONOLOGICAL FRAMING OF THE PATHOLOGICAL IN HELMONTIAN MEDICINE Laura Sumrall A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Science in Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History and Philosophy of Science The University of Sydney September 2020 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .............................................................................................................................. iii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ........................................................................................................................... iv ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................................................... v INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Jan Baptista van Helmont and His Histories ........................................................................... 3 Present Purposes .......................................................................................................................... 6 Descriptive Outline ...................................................................................................................... 6 PART I: DEMONS ...................................................................................................................................... 8 CHAPTER 1: THE REGURGITATED KNIFE: DEMONIC POWER AND THE BOUNDARIES OF NATURE ............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Law, Counsel, and Commonwealth: Languages of Power in the Early English Reformation
    Law, Counsel, and Commonwealth: Languages of Power in the Early English Reformation Christine M. Knaack Doctor of Philosophy University of York History April 2015 2 Abstract This thesis examines how power was re-articulated in light of the royal supremacy during the early stages of the English Reformation. It argues that key words and concepts, particularly those involving law, counsel, and commonwealth, formed the basis of political participation during this period. These concepts were invoked with the aim of influencing the king or his ministers, of drawing attention to problems the kingdom faced, or of expressing a political ideal. This thesis demonstrates that these languages of power were present in a wide variety of contexts, appearing not only in official documents such as laws and royal proclamations, but also in manuscript texts, printed books, sermons, complaints, and other texts directed at king and counsellors alike. The prose dialogue and the medium of translation were employed in order to express political concerns. This thesis shows that political languages were available to a much wider range of participants than has been previously acknowledged. Part One focuses on the period c. 1528-36, investigating the role of languages of power during the period encompassing the Reformation Parliament. The legislation passed during this Parliament re-articulated notions of the realm’s social order, creating a body politic that encompassed temporal and spiritual members of the realm alike and positioning the king as the head of that body. Writers and theorists examined legal changes by invoking the commonwealth, describing the social hierarchy as an organic body politic, and using the theme of counsel to acknowledge the king’s imperial authority.
    [Show full text]
  • National Humanities Center Annual Report 2006-2007
    ANNUAL REPORT 2006-2007 02 REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT AND DIRECTOR ................................................... 12 WORK OF THE FELLOWS ................................................... 30 STATISTICS ................................................... The National Humanities 32 Center’s Report (ISSN 1040-130x) BOOKS BY FELLOWS is printed on recycled paper. ................................................... Copyright ©2007 by 38 National Humanities Center STATEMENT OF 7 T.W. Alexander Drive P.O. Box 12256 FINANCIAL POSITIONS RTP, NC 27709-2256 Tel: 919.549.0661 ................................................... Fax: 919.990.8535 E-mail: info@national 43 UPPORTING THE ENTER humanitiescenter.org S C Web: nationalhumanitiescenter.org ................................................... EDITOR 50 Donald Solomon STAFF OF THE CENTER COPYEDITOR ................................................... Karen Carroll 53 BOARD OF TRUSTEES IMAGES Ron Jautz ................................................... Kent Mullikin The National Humanities Center does not discriminate Geoffrey Harpham Greg Myhra on the basis of race, color, sex, religion, national and ethnic origin, sexual orientation or preference, or age in DESIGN the administration of its selection policies, educational Pandora Frazier policies, and other Center-administered programs. NATIONAL HUMANITIES CENTER / ANNUAL REPORT 2006-2007 1 REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT AND DIRECTOR GEOFFREY HARPHAM ne day last July, the new issue of the UC Berkeley journal Representations arrived. I always look
    [Show full text]
  • Verse and Transmutation History of Science and Medicine Library
    Verse and Transmutation History of Science and Medicine Library VOLUME 42 Medieval and Early Modern Science Editors J.M.M.H. Thijssen, Radboud University Nijmegen C.H. Lüthy, Radboud University Nijmegen Editorial Consultants Joël Biard, University of Tours Simo Knuuttila, University of Helsinki Jürgen Renn, Max-Planck-Institute for the History of Science Theo Verbeek, University of Utrecht VOLUME 21 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/hsml Verse and Transmutation A Corpus of Middle English Alchemical Poetry (Critical Editions and Studies) By Anke Timmermann LEIDEN • BOSTON 2013 On the cover: Oswald Croll, La Royalle Chymie (Lyons: Pierre Drobet, 1627). Title page (detail). Roy G. Neville Historical Chemical Library, Chemical Heritage Foundation. Photo by James R. Voelkel. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Timmermann, Anke. Verse and transmutation : a corpus of Middle English alchemical poetry (critical editions and studies) / by Anke Timmermann. pages cm. – (History of Science and Medicine Library ; Volume 42) (Medieval and Early Modern Science ; Volume 21) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-25484-8 (hardback : acid-free paper) – ISBN 978-90-04-25483-1 (e-book) 1. Alchemy–Sources. 2. Manuscripts, English (Middle) I. Title. QD26.T63 2013 540.1'12–dc23 2013027820 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. ISSN 1872-0684 ISBN 978-90-04-25484-8 (hardback) ISBN 978-90-04-25483-1 (e-book) Copyright 2013 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    [Show full text]
  • Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600-1740
    Cole, Lucinda. Imperfect Creatures: Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600-1740. E-book, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.4424519. Downloaded on behalf of Unknown Institution Revised Pages Imperfect Creatures Cole, Lucinda. Imperfect Creatures: Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600-1740. E-book, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.4424519. Downloaded on behalf of Unknown Institution Revised Pages Cole, Lucinda. Imperfect Creatures: Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600-1740. E-book, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.4424519. Downloaded on behalf of Unknown Institution Revised Pages Imperfect Creatures Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600– 1740 Lucinda Cole University of Michigan Press Ann Arbor Cole, Lucinda. Imperfect Creatures: Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600-1740. E-book, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.4424519. Downloaded on behalf of Unknown Institution Revised Pages Copyright © University of Michigan 2016 All rights reserved This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publisher. Published in the United States of America by the University of Michigan Press Manufactured in the United States of America c Printed on acid- free paper 2019 2018 2017 2016 4 3 2 1 A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library.
    [Show full text]
  • Evan Gaughan
    Introduction The aim of this thesis is to reassess the role of women as significant collectors and patrons of natural history, fine arts and antiquities in the long eighteenth century.1 The agency and achievements of early modern female collectors and patrons have been largely eclipsed by histories of gentlemen virtuosi and connoisseurs, which examine patriarchal displays of collecting and patronage while overlooking and undervaluing the contributions made by their female counterparts. These works, in general, have operated within an androcentric framework and dismissed or failed to address the ways in which objects were commissioned, accumulated, or valued by those who do not fit into prevailing male-dominated narratives. Only in the last decade have certain scholars begun to take issue with this historiographical ignorance and investigated the existence and importance of a corresponding culture of collecting and patronage in which women exercised considerable authority. Most of this literature consists of limited, superficial portrayals that do not tell us much about the realities of female collecting and patronage in any given time or place. This project attempts to fill the historiographical gap through a detailed study of several of the most prominent British female collectors and patrons of the long eighteenth century and an analysis of how their experiences and activities disrupt or complicate our understanding of contemporary collecting and patronage practices. Although a significant intention of this thesis is to reveal the lack of well-focused or sustained scholarship on this topic, its primary objective is to restore women to their central place in the history of 1 For the purposes of this thesis, the eighteenth century has been expanded to embrace related historical movements that occurred in the first two and a half decades of the nineteenth century.
    [Show full text]
  • Edmund Burke and the Common Law Tradition Reconsidered
    イギリス哲学研究 第 33 号(2010 年) Edmund Burke and the Common Law Tradition Reconsidered Sora Sato Introduction: John Pocock’s ‘Edmund Burke and the Ancient Constitution’ In The Ancient Constitution and the Feudal Law (first published in 1957, reissued in 1987), J.G.A. Pocock argues: Every one of Burke’s cardinal points, as just enumerated, can be found in Hale rebuking Hobbes, in Coke rebuking James I, or in Davies rebuking the partisans of written law;... From what sources Burke derived it, and with what elements of eighteenth-century thought and his own genius he enriched it, are questions for the specialist; but that Burke’s philosophy is in great measure a revitalization of the concept of custom and the common-law tradition may be safely asserted as part of the present study’s contentions.(1) In his essay entitled ‘Burke and the Ancient Constitution’, (2) Pocock repeats his argument that Burke’s traditionalism should be understood in the context of the common law tradition, and also that Burke was aware of this tradition. At the end of this essay he also writes: in order to explain Burke’s traditionalism, there is no need to suppose more than his continued employment and highly developed understanding of certain concepts which came from the common law (as he [Burke] recognized) and were generally in use * This essay is largely based upon the present author’s MSc dissertation submitted to University of Edinburgh in August 2009. I would like to thank Professors Thomas Ahnert, Harry Dickinson, Tamotsu Nishizawa, Kenji Fujii and two anonymous referees for their valuable comments.
    [Show full text]
  • Consignors' Index
    Consignors’ Index Hip Color No. and Sex Sire Dam 4M RANCH, AGENT—Barn 13 824 ch.c. ..............Real Solution ...........................................Stormy Sister 1407 dkb/b.f. .........Bal a Bali (BRZ) ......................................Desert Fantasy (GB) 4M RANCH, AGENT II—Barn 13 129 dkb/b.c. .........Bind ........................................................Ideratherblucky 147 ch.f. ...............Aikenite ...................................................In Step Dancer 4M RANCH, AGENT III—Barn 13 575 ch.f. ...............Lookin At Lucky .....................................Queen Cleopatra ANDERSON FARMS, AGENT—Barn 3 363 gr/ro.f. ...........Frosted ....................................................Miss Emilia 498 b.c. ................Quality Road ...........................................Pearl Turn 505 dkb/b.f. .........Hard Spun ..............................................Pengally Bay 609 b.c. ................Nyquist ...................................................Reason 1537 b.c. ................Hard Spun ..............................................Fragrance BACCARI BLOODSTOCK LLC, AGENT I—Barn 3 863 b.f..................Constitution ............................................Sweet Problem 996 b.c. ................Mastery ...................................................Veronique 1092 b.c. ................Union Rags .............................................After ought 1132 b.c. ................Medaglia d’Oro .......................................Appealing Bride 1345 ch.c. ..............Classic Empire
    [Show full text]
  • Gesture and Movement in Silent Shakespeare Films
    Gesticulated Shakespeare: Gesture and Movement in Silent Shakespeare Films Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Jennifer Rebecca Collins, B.A. Graduate Program in Theatre The Ohio State University 2011 Thesis Committee: Alan Woods, Advisor Janet Parrott Copyright by Jennifer Rebecca Collins 2011 Abstract The purpose of this study is to dissect the gesticulation used in the films made during the silent era that were adaptations of William Shakespeare's plays. In particular, this study investigates the use of nineteenth and twentieth century established gesture in the Shakespearean film adaptations from 1899-1922. The gestures described and illustrated by published gesture manuals are juxtaposed with at least one leading actor from each film. The research involves films from the experimental phase (1899-1907), the transitional phase (1908-1913), and the feature film phase (1912-1922). Specifically, the films are: King John (1899), Le Duel d'Hamlet (1900), La Diable et la Statue (1901), Duel Scene from Macbeth (1905), The Taming of the Shrew (1908), The Tempest (1908), A Midsummer Night's Dream (1909), Il Mercante di Venezia (1910), Re Lear (1910), Romeo Turns Bandit (1910), Twelfth Night (1910), A Winter's Tale (1910), Desdemona (1911), Richard III (1911), The Life and Death of King Richard III (1912), Romeo e Giulietta (1912), Cymbeline (1913), Hamlet (1913), King Lear (1916), Hamlet: Drama of Vengeance (1920), and Othello (1922). The gestures used by actors in the films are compared with Gilbert Austin's Chironomia or A Treatise on Rhetorical Delivery (1806), Henry Siddons' Practical Illustrations of Rhetorical Gesture and Action; Adapted to The English Drama: From a Work on the Subject by M.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of the Roman Army (200 BC – AD 476)
    Impact of Empire 6 IMEM-6-deBlois_CS2.indd i 5-4-2007 8:35:52 Impact of Empire Editorial Board of the series Impact of Empire (= Management Team of the Network Impact of Empire) Lukas de Blois, Angelos Chaniotis Ségolène Demougin, Olivier Hekster, Gerda de Kleijn Luuk de Ligt, Elio Lo Cascio, Michael Peachin John Rich, and Christian Witschel Executive Secretariat of the Series and the Network Lukas de Blois, Olivier Hekster Gerda de Kleijn and John Rich Radboud University of Nijmegen, Erasmusplein 1, P.O. Box 9103, 6500 HD Nijmegen, The Netherlands E-mail addresses: [email protected] and [email protected] Academic Board of the International Network Impact of Empire geza alföldy – stéphane benoist – anthony birley christer bruun – john drinkwater – werner eck – peter funke andrea giardina – johannes hahn – fik meijer – onno van nijf marie-thérèse raepsaet-charlier – john richardson bert van der spek – richard talbert – willem zwalve VOLUME 6 IMEM-6-deBlois_CS2.indd ii 5-4-2007 8:35:52 The Impact of the Roman Army (200 BC – AD 476) Economic, Social, Political, Religious and Cultural Aspects Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop of the International Network Impact of Empire (Roman Empire, 200 B.C. – A.D. 476) Capri, March 29 – April 2, 2005 Edited by Lukas de Blois & Elio Lo Cascio With the Aid of Olivier Hekster & Gerda de Kleijn LEIDEN • BOSTON 2007 This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC 4.0 License, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
    [Show full text]
  • Theologians As Persons in Dante's Commedia Abigail Rowson
    Theologians as Persons in Dante’s Commedia Abigail Rowson Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Leeds School of Languages, Cultures and Societies January 2018 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. The right of Abigail Rowson to be identified as Author of this work has been asserted by Abigail Rowson in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. 2 Acknowledgements Firstly, I am indebted to my supervisors, Claire Honess and Matthew Treherne, whose encouragement and support at the outset of this project gave me the confidence to even attempt it. I hope this work repays at least some of the significant amount of trust they placed in me; they should know that I shall be forever grateful to them. Secondly, this thesis would not have taken the shape it has without some wonderful intellectual interlocutors, including the other members of the Leeds/Warwick AHRC project. I feel fortunate to have been part of this wider intellectual community and have benefited enormously by being one of a team. I began to develop the structure and argument of the thesis at the University of Notre Dame’s Summer Seminar on Dante’s Theology, held at Tantur Ecumenical Institute, Jerusalem, 2013. The serendipitous timing of this event brought me into contact with an inspirational group of Dante scholars and theologians, whose generosity and intellectual humility was the hallmark of the fortnight.
    [Show full text]