The Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
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The Scotland Bill – Consultation on Draft Order in Council For
The Scotland Bill – Consultation on Draft Order in Council for The Transfer of Specified Functions of the Employment Tribunal to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland January 2016 The Scotland Bill - Consultation on Draft Order In Council for: The Transfer of Specified Functions of the Employment Tribunal to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland. 1. This consultation seeks your views on a draft Order in Council that makes provision to transfer specified functions of the Employment Tribunal to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland. The proposed transfer of functions would allow the First-tier tribunal to hear Scottish employment cases (as defined in the draft Order), along with a number of cases that do not fit within that category but which have a sufficient link to Scotland and should therefore be heard in a Scottish tribunal. Background 2. Employment Tribunals are currently managed by Her Majesty’s Courts and Tribunals Service; they sit as a separate pillar of the Unified Tribunals Structure established under the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007. Employment Tribunals deal with a number of different types of dispute arising from the employment relationship. Their jurisdiction is conferred by the Employment Tribunals Act 1996 and a range of other provisions contained in both primary and secondary legislation. 3. Recommendations were made at paragraph 63 of the Smith Commission Agreement stating that: “All powers over the management and operation of all reserved tribunals (which includes administrative, judicial and legislative powers) will be devolved to the Scottish Parliament…” Paragraph 64 clarified that “the laws providing for the underlying reserved substantive rights and duties will continue to remain reserved…” Subsequently, Clause 37 of the Scotland Bill makes legislative provision for the qualified transfer of competence over functions of the reserved tribunals to be specified by Order in Council. -
Worlds of Work: Employment Dispute Resolution Systems Across the Globe
Worlds of Work: Employment Dispute Resolution Systems Across The Globe Hosted by St. John’s University School of Law and Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University International Trends in Employment Dispute Resolution – Counsel’s Perspectives Moderator Paul Salvatore, New York Panelists Ronald Meisburg, Washington DC Daniel Ornstein, London Yasmine Tarasewicz, Paris July 21, 2011 QUESTION 1: Where are workplace disputes settled? 1.1 BRAZIL In Brazil, there are specialized labor courts where all labor claims are submitted. The Superior Labor Court has held that mediation and arbitration are both incompatible with the resolution of labor disputes. 1.2 CHINA 1.2.1 Deterrence-Based Strategies One means of enforcing and overseeing labor laws is through regularly scheduled site visits, documentary review and additional inspections during enforcement campaigns directed by central or provincial labor authorities. Many labor bureaus in south China, a region that has experienced a particular proliferation in the number of workplace disputes, rely on “laodong zhan” (grassroots branch offices) which are operated by “xieguan yuan” (administrative assistants), who are local political appointees responsible for additional monitoring and inspection of workplaces as well as the resolution of workplace disputes. Although these branch offices are required to notify local and regional-level labor authorities about serious workplace disputes, they also have authority to resolve minor disputes and deal with worker complaints. 1.2.2 Private Enforcement: Labor Dispute Resolution Employees have rights to enforce labor laws by challenging unlawful labor practices. Examples of private enforcement mechanisms include: petitions for administrative intervention, labor dispute mediation, arbitration, litigation, collective action outside state- sanctioned channels and social accountability monitoring and certifications. -
The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013
Status: This is the original version (as it was originally made). STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2013 No. 1237 EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013 Made - - - - 28th May 2013 Laid before Parliament 31st May 2013 Coming into force for the purpose of regulations 1, 3 and 11 1st July 2013 for all other purposes 29th July 2013 The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 24(2) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974(1), sections 1(1), 4(6) and (6A), 7(1), (3), (3ZA), (3A), (3AA), (3AB), (3B), (3C) and (5), 7A(1) and (2), 7B(1) and (2), 9(1) and (2), 10(2), (5), (6) and (7), 10A(1), 11(1), 12(2), 13, 13A, 19, and 41(4) of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996(2), paragraph 37 of Schedule 6 to the Scotland Act 1998(3), and paragraph 32 of Schedule 9 to the Government of Wales Act 2006(4), makes the following Regulations. (1) 1974 c. 37. (2) 1996 c. 17; by virtue of section 1 of the Employment Rights (Dispute Resolution) Act 1998 (c. 8) industrial tribunals were renamed employment tribunals and references to “industrial tribunal” and “industrial tribunals” in any enactment were substituted with “employment tribunal” and “employment tribunals”. Section 4(6) was amended by the Employment Rights (Dispute Resolution) Act 1998, Schedule 1, paragraph 12(4), and by the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), Schedule 8, paragraphs 35 and 37. Section 4(6A) was inserted by the Employment Rights (Dispute Resolution) Act 1998, section 3(6), and amended by the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, Schedule 8, paragraphs 35 and 37. -
Employment Relations Bill
Employment Relations Bill EXPLANATORY NOTES Explanatory notes to the Bill, prepared by the Department of Trade and Industry, are published separately as HL Bill 54—EN. EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS The Lord Sainsbury of Turville has made the following statement under section 19(1)(a) of the Human Rights Act 1998: In my view the provisions of the Employment Relations Bill are compatible with the Convention rights. HL Bill 54 53/3 Employment Relations Bill CONTENTS PART 1 UNION RECOGNITION 1 Application for decision on whether proposed bargaining unit is appropriate 2 Power of the CAC to end period for agreement on bargaining unit 3 Duty of employer to supply information to union 4 Determination of appropriate bargaining unit 5 Union communications with workers after acceptance of application 6 Power of the CAC to extend notification period 7 Postal votes for workers absent from ballot at workplace 8 Additional duties on employers informed of ballots 9 Unfair practices in relation to recognition ballots 10 Application where agreement does not cover pay, hours and holidays 11 Employer’s notice to end bargaining arrangements 12 Unfair practices in relation to derecognition ballots 13 Appeals against demands for costs 14 Power to amend Schedule A1 to the 1992 Act 15 Means of communicating with workers 16 Unfair practices: power to make provision about periods before notice of ballot 17 Power to make provision about effect of amalgamations etc. 18 Information about union membership and employment in bargaining unit 19 “Pay” and other -
Tribunal Trouble
Tribunal trouble How a backlogged tribunal system is stopping people enforcing their rights Sarah McCloskey & Leila Senegri Summary 3 1. Access to redress is needed now more than ever 6 i. For many, employment tribunals currently offer the only route to redress 8 Figure 1. Government examples of coronavirus-related redundancy or dismissal issues where the employee could pursue an employment tribunal claim 8 Table 1. Informal redress options before pursuing a claim at employment tribunal 9 2. A perfect storm for the tribunal system - just as it is needed most 11 i. Increased demand and coronavirus-related restrictions risk crisis point for struggling employment tribunals 12 Figure 2. Annual outstanding employment tribunal claims 12 Figure 3. Annual gross budget for employment tribunals against 2010/11 levels adjusted for inflation 13 Figure 4. 2020 Weekly outstanding single claims 15 Table 2. Mean waiting times (age at clearance) in Q1 2020/21 (April-June) 16 Figure 5. Withdrawal rates of redundancy and unfair dismissal claims 17 ii. Many potential redundancy claimants will face greater barriers to accessing redress 18 The redundancy crisis is disproportionately impacting disabled people - and they are more likely to withdraw tribunal claims 18 Those at risk of redundancy lack the resources needed to overcome the barriers of an overloaded tribunal system 19 Figure 6. Demands on potential redundancy claimants’ time 20 Figure 7. Financial circumstances of those facing redundancy 20 Table 3. Costs of advice and representation for claimants 21 3. Ensuring access to redress in this crisis - and beyond 23 1. Increase the capacity of the tribunal system by increasing funding 23 2. -
The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013
STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2013 No. 1237 EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013 Made - - - - 28th May 2013 Laid before Parliament 31st May 2013 Coming into force for the purpose of regulations 1, 3 and 11 1st July 2013 for all other purposes 29th July 2013 £9.75 STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2013 No. 1237 EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013 Made - - - - 28th May 2013 Laid before Parliament 31st May 2013 Coming into force for the purpose of regulations 1, 3 and 11 1st July 2013 for all other purposes 29th July 2013 The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 24(2) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974(a), sections 1(1), 4(6) and (6A), 7(1), (3), (3ZA), (3A), (3AA), (3AB), (3B), (3C) and (5), 7A(1) and (2), 7B(1) and (2), 9(1) and (2), 10(2), (5), (6) and (7), 10A(1), 11(1), 12(2), 13, 13A, 19, and 41(4) of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996(b), paragraph 37 of Schedule 6 to the Scotland Act 1998(c), and paragraph 32 of Schedule 9 to the Government of Wales Act 2006(d), makes the following Regulations. The Secretary of State has consulted with the Administrative Justice and Tribunals Council, and that Council has consulted with the Scottish Committee and the Welsh Committee, in accordance with paragraph 24 of Schedule 7 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007(e). (a) 1974 c. 37. (b) 1996 c. 17; by virtue of section 1 of the Employment Rights (Dispute Resolution) Act 1998 (c. -
Labour Relations in the Public and Para-Public Sector
INTERNATIONAL LABOUR STANDARDS DEPARTMENT Working Paper No. 2 Labour relations in the public and para-public sector Bernard Gernigon Working papers are preliminary documents circulated to stimulate discussion and obtain comments International Labour Office Geneva 2007 Copyright © International Labour Organization 2007 First published 2007 Publications of the International Labour Office enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention. Nevertheless, short excerpts from them may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation, application should be made to ILO Publications (Rights and Permissions), International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland, or by email: [email protected]. The International Labour Office welcomes such applications. Libraries, institutions and other users registered in the United Kingdom with the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 4LP [Fax: (+44) (0)20 7631 5500; email: [email protected]], in the United States with the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 [Fax: (+1) (978) 750 4470; email: [email protected]] or in other countries with associated Reproduction Rights Organizations, may make photocopies in accordance with the licences issued to them for this purpose. ILO Cataloguing in Publication Data Gernigon, Bernard Labour relations in the public and para-public sector. Working paper/Bernard Gernigon; International Labour Office, International Labour Standards Department – Geneva: ILO, 2007 1 v. (Working paper No. 2) ISBN: 9789221202318 International Labour Office public sector/labour relations/collective bargaining/joint consultation/trade union rights/right to strike/international labour standards/labour legislation/comment/developed countries/developing countries 03.04.7 Also available in French: Relations de travail dans le secteur public. -
HOUSE of LORDS Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform
HOUSE OF LORDS Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Committee 16th Report of Session 2003-04 Civil Partnership Bill [HL] – including Government amendment for Committee Stage Employment Relations Bill Fire and Rescue Services Bill – Government amendment for Committee Stage Ordered to be printed 5 May and published 6 May 2004 London : The Stationery Office Limited £price HL Paper 86 The Select Committee on Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform The Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Committee is appointed by the House of Lords in each session with the orders of reference “to report whether the provisions of any bill inappropriately delegate legislative power, or whether they subject the exercise of legislative power to an inappropriate level of parliamentary scrutiny; to report on documents and draft orders laid before Parliament under the Regulatory Reform Act 2001; and to perform, in respect of such documents and orders and subordinate provisions orders laid under that Act, the functions performed in respect of other instruments by the Joint Committee on Statutory Instruments”. Current Membership The Members of the Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Select Committee are: Lord Brooke of Sutton Mandeville Baroness Carnegy of Lour Lord Dahrendorf (Chairman) Lord Desai Lord Harrison Lord Mayhew of Twysden Lord Temple-Morris Lord Tombs Lord Wigoder Publications The Committee’s reports are published by The Stationery Office by Order of the House. All publications of the Committee are on the internet at http://www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_committees/dprr.cfm -
Employment Relations Act 2004
Employment Relations Act 2004 CHAPTER 24 CONTENTS PART 1 UNION RECOGNITION 1 Application for decision on whether proposed bargaining unit is appropriate 2 Power of the CAC to end period for agreement on bargaining unit 3 Duty of employer to supply information to union 4 Determination of appropriate bargaining unit 5 Union communications with workers after acceptance of application 6 Circumstances in which the CAC must arrange a ballot 7 Power of the CAC to extend notification period 8 Postal votes for workers absent from ballot at workplace 9 Additional duties on employers informed of ballots 10 Unfair practices in relation to recognition ballots 11 Application where agreement does not cover pay, hours and holidays 12 Employer’s notice to end bargaining arrangements 13 Unfair practices in relation to derecognition ballots 14 Appeals against demands for costs 15 Power to amend Schedule A1 to the 1992 Act 16 Means of communicating with workers 17 Unfair practices: power to make provision about periods before notice of ballot 18 Power to make provision about effect of amalgamations etc. 19 Information about union membership and employment in bargaining unit 20 “Pay” and other matters subject to collective bargaining 21 Information required by ACAS for ballots and ascertaining union membership PART 2 LAW RELATING TO INDUSTRIAL ACTION 22 Information about employees to be balloted on industrial action ii Employment Relations Act 2004 (c. 24) 23 Entitlement to vote in ballot on industrial action 24 Inducement of members not accorded entitlement to vote 25 Information about employees to be contained in notice of industrial action 26 Dismissal where employees taking protected industrial action locked out 27 Date of dismissal 28 Dismissal after end of protected period PART 3 RIGHTS OF TRADE UNION MEMBERS, WORKERS AND EMPLOYEES Inducements and detriments in respect of membership etc. -
2013 Survey of Employment Tribunal Application (SETA) Is the Sixth in a Series
Findings from the Survey of Employment Tribunal Applications 2013 Research Series No. 177 JUNE 2014 Findings from the Survey of Employment Tribunal Applications 2013 Contents Report Authors.............................................................................................................................. 1 Glossary ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 3 About the survey ......................................................................................................................... 3 Event leading up to the claim ...................................................................................................... 3 Claim process and fees ............................................................................................................... 4 Advice and representation ........................................................................................................... 6 Attempts at resolution, offers and withdrawn claims .................................................................... 7 Acas ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Outcomes .................................................................................................................................. -
Employment Appeal Tribunal Fees Order 2013
Draft Order laid before Parliament under section 49(5) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, for approval by resolution of each House of Parliament. DRAFT STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2013 No. TRIBUNALS AND INQUIRIES The Employment Tribunals and the Employment Appeal Tribunal Fees Order 2013 Made - - - - *** Coming into force - - *** The Lord Chancellor makes the following Order with the consent of the Treasury in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 42(1)(d) and (2) and 49(3) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007(a). The Lord Chancellor has consulted the Senior President of Tribunals and the Administrative Justice and Tribunals Council in accordance with section 42(5) before making this Order. In accordance with section 49(5), a draft of this Order was laid before and has been approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament. PART 1 General Citation and commencement 1. This Order may be cited as the Employment Tribunals and the Employment Appeal Tribunal Fees Order 2013 and shall come into force on the day after the date on which it is made. Interpretation 2. In this Order— “the 2007 Act” means the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007; “appellant” means a person who appeals to the Employment Appeal Tribunal against a decision of an employment tribunal; “claim” means any proceedings brought before an employment tribunal and includes an appeal, application, complaint, reference or question, and “claimant” shall be construed accordingly; (a) 2007 c.15 “claim form” means the form by means of which a person -
Legislation, Collective Bargaining and Enforcement: Updating the OECD Employment Protection Indicators”
Please cite this paper as: Danielle Venn (2009), “Legislation, collective bargaining and enforcement: Updating the OECD employment protection indicators”, www.oecd.org/els/workingpapers OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers Legislation, collective bargaining and enforcement: Updating the OECD employment protection indicators Danielle Venn 89 Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs DELSA/ELSA/WD/SEM(2009)17 DIRECTORATE FOR EMPLOYMENT, LABOUR AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS http://www.oecd.org/els OECD SOCIAL, EMPLOYMENT AND MIGRATION WORKING PAPERS http://www.oecd.org/els/workingpapers This series is designed to make available to a wider readership selected labour market, social policy and migration studies prepared for use within the OECD. Authorship is usually collective, but principal writers are named. The papers are generally available only in their original language – English or French – with a summary in the other. Comment on the series is welcome, and should be sent to the Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs, 2, rue André-Pascal, 75775 PARIS CEDEX 16, France. The opinions expressed and arguments employed here are the responsibility of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the OECD. Applications for permission to reproduce or translate all or part of this material should be made to: Head of Publications Service OECD 2, rue André-Pascal 75775 Paris, CEDEX 16 France Copyright OECD 2009 1 DELSA/ELSA/WD/SEM(2009)17 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This paper presents an official update of the OECD indicators of employment protection supervised by the Working Party on Employment of the Employment, Labour and Social Affairs Committee of the OECD.