Table of Contents

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Table of Contents Okanogan and Wenatchee National Forests Roads Analysis: Naches Sub-Basin March 2004 Core Team Members Marge Hutchinson Team Leader, South Zone Engineer Alan Christian Transportation Planner Carl Davis Forest Soil Scientist Bill Gaines Forest Wildlife Biologist Andrea Gold Wildlife Biologist Ken MacDonald Forest Fisheries Biologist Tom Robinson Forest Hydrologist Roger Skistad District Recreation Officer District Team Members Jim Bailey Fire Management Glynis Bauer GIS Specialist Chuck Davey Special Uses, Road Management Peter Forbes District Wildlife Biologist Bill Garrigues District Hydrologist Chris Gosnell GIS Specialist Scott Hoefer District Fish Biologist Sue Ranger Recreation Planner Jerry Robbins Road Manager Dave Tharp Timber Management Review Team Jodi Bush Wildlife Biologist, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Jim Furlong Natural Resource Planner, Okanogan and Wenatchee National Forests, U.S.D.A Forest Service Virginia Grilley Assistant Regional Engineer, Region 6, U.S.D.A. Forest Service Dan Robinson Environmental Protection Specialist, Region 10, Environmental Protection Agency For more information contact: U.S.D.A. Forest Service Naches Ranger District 10061 Highway 12 Naches, WA 98937 Contents Okanogan and Wenatchee National Forests Roads Analysis: Naches Sub-Basin ....... i Contents............................................................................................ iii List of Figures ..................................................................................... vi List of Tables ...................................................................................... vi Naches Sub-Basin Roads Analysis .............................................................. 1 Introduction ...................................................................................... 1 Naches Sub-Basin Analysis Area ............................................................... 3 General Conditions .............................................................................. 6 A. Roads ........................................................................................ 6 B. Aquatics..................................................................................... 7 C. Wildlife...................................................................................... 9 Tieton Watershed...............................................................................11 A. Human Use ................................................................................13 B. Aquatics....................................................................................14 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................17 Upper Tieton Watershed ......................................................................18 A. Human Use ................................................................................19 B. Aquatics....................................................................................20 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................23 Oak Creek Watershed ..........................................................................24 A. Human Use ................................................................................24 B. Aquatics....................................................................................26 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................26 Bumping-American Watershed ...............................................................27 A. Human Use................................................................................28 B. Aquatics....................................................................................30 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................35 Naches Main Stem Watershed ................................................................36 A. Human Use ................................................................................36 B. Aquatics....................................................................................38 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................41 Little Naches Watershed ......................................................................42 A. Human Use ................................................................................44 B. Aquatics....................................................................................45 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................48 Rattlesnake Watershed ........................................................................49 A. Human Use ................................................................................50 B. Aquatics....................................................................................52 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................55 II. Analysis ........................................................................................ 57 Human Use.......................................................................................57 Aquatics ..........................................................................................57 Roads Analysis: Naches - iii - Wildlife...........................................................................................58 Tieton Watershed...............................................................................58 A. Human Use ................................................................................58 B. Aquatics....................................................................................59 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................59 Upper Tieton Watershed ......................................................................61 A. Human Use ................................................................................61 B. Aquatics....................................................................................61 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................61 Oak Creek Watershed ..........................................................................62 A. Human Use ................................................................................62 B. Aquatics....................................................................................62 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................62 Bumping-American Watershed ...............................................................63 A. Human Use ................................................................................63 B. Aquatics....................................................................................63 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................63 Naches Main Stem Watershed ................................................................64 A. Human Use ................................................................................64 B. Aquatics....................................................................................64 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................65 Little Naches Watershed ......................................................................66 A. Human Use ................................................................................66 B. Aquatics....................................................................................66 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................66 Rattlesnake Watershed ........................................................................67 A. Human Use ................................................................................67 B. Aquatics....................................................................................67 C. Wildlife.....................................................................................68 III. Recommendations........................................................................... 69 Minimum Affordable Road System ...........................................................70 Tieton Watershed...............................................................................70 Upper Tieton Watershed ......................................................................72 Oak Creek Watershed ..........................................................................72 Bumping-American Watershed ...............................................................73 Naches Main Stem Watershed ................................................................73 Little Naches Watershed ......................................................................74 Rattlesnake Watershed ........................................................................75 Watershed Analysis Priority...................................................................76 Works Cited......................................................................................77 Appendices ....................................................................................... 80 Appendix A: Human Use Rating Criteria.................................................... 81 Criterion 1. Required by Law, Agreements, and Permits ................................81 Questions Addressed ........................................................................81
Recommended publications
  • The Washington Climate Change Impacts Assessment
    The Washington Climate Change Impacts Assessment Evaluating Washington’s Future in a Changing Climate ........................................................................................................ A report by The Climate Impacts Group University of Washington Climate Science June 2009 in the Public Interest Recommended citation: Climate Impacts Group, 2009. The Washington Climate Change Impacts Assessment, M. McGuire Elsner, J. Littell, and L Whitely Binder (eds). Center for Science in the Earth System, Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Oceans, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Available at: http://www.cses.washington.edu/db/pdf/wacciareport681.pdf Front cover satellite image credit: http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view_rec.php?vev1id=4786 NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration Visible Earth: A catalog of NASA images and animations of our home planet Provided by the SeaWiFS Project, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, and ORBIMAGE The Pacific Northwest is cloud-free in this SeaWiFS image. Multihued phytoplankton blooms are visible off of Washington's Olympic coast. Also visible in this image are: Fraser River outflow, snowcapped peaks of Mt. Olympus, Mt. Rainier, Mt. Adams, Mt. Hood, Mt. Jefferson, the Three Sisters, the North Cascades, and the Columbia and Snake River watersheds. Metadata * Sensor OrbView-2/SeaWiFS * Visualization Date 2000-09-26 * The Visible Earth is part of the EOS Project Science Office located at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. Small images credits: Wheat: © 2009 www.photos.com Coast; Seattle skyline: © J. Martin Grassley McNary Dam: courtesy Bonneville Power Administration Salmon: courtesy University of Washington News and Information Forest: courtesy Climate Impacts Group, University of Washington Report design: Beth Tully, Edit-Design Center, University of Washington The Washington Climate Change Impacts Assessment Evaluating Washington’s Future in a Changing Climate ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Naches Watershed Washington
    Washington Naches Watershed HUC: 17030002 Rapid Watershed Assessment This assessment involves the collection of quantitative and qualitative information to develop a watershed profile, sufficient analysis of that information to make qualitative statements as to resource concerns and conditions, and the generation of information with which to make decisions about conservation needs and recommendations. These assessments are conducted through the use of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology and by conservation planning teams working within the watershed, meeting with landowners and conservation groups, inventorying agricultural areas, assessing current levels of resource management, identifying conservation recommendations and, making qualitative estimates of the impacts of conservation on local resource concerns. October 2, 2006 1 Naches Watershed Introduction 717,048 Total Acres HUC# 17030003 The Naches Watershed is located in the Yakima River drainage in on the east side of the Cascade Mountain range. The Naches 8-Digit Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) subbasin is approximately 717,048 acres in size. The watershed is 20% privately owned and 80% publicly owned. The majority of the watershed is forest and cropland. Cropland is located mostly in the lower elevations. Agricultural enterprises include hay and pasture, orchards and small beef operations. The city of Naches makes up the largest urban area in the watershed. The majority of the watershed is located in Yakima County. Major resource concerns are soil erosion from forest roads, streambank erosion, impaired water quality, forest health issues, invasive weeds, and poor pasture condition. Primary natural resource technical assistance is provided by the Yakima NRCS Field Office, North Yakima Conservation District and the South Central Resource Conservation and Development Area.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 11. Mid-Columbia Recovery Unit Yakima River Basin Critical Habitat Unit
    Bull Trout Final Critical Habitat Justification: Rationale for Why Habitat is Essential, and Documentation of Occupancy Chapter 11. Mid-Columbia Recovery Unit Yakima River Basin Critical Habitat Unit 353 Bull Trout Final Critical Habitat Justification Chapter 11 U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service September 2010 Chapter 11. Yakima River Basin Critical Habitat Unit The Yakima River CHU supports adfluvial, fluvial, and resident life history forms of bull trout. This CHU includes the mainstem Yakima River and tributaries from its confluence with the Columbia River upstream from the mouth of the Columbia River upstream to its headwaters at the crest of the Cascade Range. The Yakima River CHU is located on the eastern slopes of the Cascade Range in south-central Washington and encompasses the entire Yakima River basin located between the Klickitat and Wenatchee Basins. The Yakima River basin is one of the largest basins in the state of Washington; it drains southeast into the Columbia River near the town of Richland, Washington. The basin occupies most of Yakima and Kittitas Counties, about half of Benton County, and a small portion of Klickitat County. This CHU does not contain any subunits because it supports one core area. A total of 1,177.2 km (731.5 mi) of stream habitat and 6,285.2 ha (15,531.0 ac) of lake and reservoir surface area in this CHU are proposed as critical habitat. One of the largest populations of bull trout (South Fork Tieton River population) in central Washington is located above the Tieton Dam and supports the core area.
    [Show full text]
  • Naches River Basin Field Trip
    Ice Age Floods Institute—Ellensburg Chapter Naches River Basin Field Trip Field Trip Leaders: Karl Lillquist, Geography Department, CWU Nick Zentner, Geology Department, CWU Sunday 25 September 2011 Route & Itinerary 11:00 Depart from CWU’s Hebeler Hall 12:00 Arrive Stop 1—Sanford Pasture Landslide 12:30 Depart for Stop 2 12:45 Arrive Stop 2—Nile Landslide (up close) 1:45 Depart for Stop 3 2:00 Arrive at Stop 3—Nile 5 Landslide (big picture) 2:30 Depart for Stop 4 4 2:45 Arrive at Stop 4—Edgar Rock Volcano 3:15 Depart for Stop 5 3 3:30 Arrive at Stop 5—Boulder 2 Cave 1 4:30 Depart for Ellensburg 6:00 Arrive in Ellensburg 1 Trip Overview Our field trip will take us from the Columbia Plateau to the South Cascades. Our story begins with volcanism—effusive and explosive that resulted in lava flows, lahars, dikes, and stratovolcanoes. Over time, weathering as well as erosion by glaciers, rivers, and landslides have shaped the volcanics. Recent landslides and floods have dramatically altered this area. Stops will include the early Pleistocene? Sanford Pasture landslide, the October 2009 Nile Valley landslide, Miocene Edgar Rock Volcano, and Quaternary Boulder Cave–all in the middle Naches River Valley. 2 Enroute to Stop 1 • On I-82, we go over three prominent NW-SE trending up-folds or anticlines—Manastash Ridge, North Umtanum Ridge, and South Umtanum Ridge. These folds, and some associated thrust faulting, are the result of ~N-S compression. • If the weather is clear, note Mount Rainier and Mount Adams, the towering stratovolcanoes that dominate the South Cascades.
    [Show full text]
  • Suggested Fishing Destinations in Central Washington the Yakima
    Suggested Fishing Destinations in Central Washington Always refer to the WDFW Fishing Regulation Pamphlet prior to fishing any of these streams. Most of these are within an easy drive of Red’s Fly Shop, or even a day trip from the Puget Sound area. The east slopes of the Cascades are regarded as the best small stream fishing in Washington State and a GREAT place to start as a beginner! Most of the fisheries here offer small trout in abundance, which is great adventure and perfect for learning the art of fly fishing. The Yakima River Canyon The Canyon near Red’s Fly Shop is best wade fished when the river flows are below 2,500 cfs. September and October are the best months for wading, but February and March can offer great bank access as well. Spring and summer are more challenging but still possible. Yakima County Naches River – Trout tend to be most abundant upstream from the Tieton River junction. The best wade fishing season is July – October Tieton River – It runs fairly dirty in June, but July – mid August is excellent. Rattlesnake Creek – This is a great hike in adventure and offers wonderful small stream Cutthroat fishing for anyone willing to get off the beaten path. Little Naches River – Easy access off of USFS Road 19, July – October is the best time. American River/Bumping Rivers – These are in the headwaters of the Naches drainage. Be sure to read the WDFW Regulations if you fish the American River. Ahtanum Creek – Great small stream fishing. June – October Wenas Creek – Small water, small fish, but a great adventure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Wild Cascades
    THE WILD CASCADES Fall, 1984 2 The Wild Cascades PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE ONCE THE LINES ARE DRAWN, THE BATTLE IS NOT OVER The North Cascades Conservation Council has developed a reputation for consistent, hard-hitting, responsible action to protect wildland resources in the Washington Cascades. It is perhaps best known for leading the fight to preserve and protect the North Cascades in the North Cascades National Park, the Pasayten and Glacier Peak Wilderness Areas, and the Ross Lake and Lake Chelan National Recreation Areas. Despite the recent passage of the Washington Wilderness Act, many areas which deserve and require wilderness designation remain unprotected. One of the goals of the N3C must be to assure protection for these areas. In this issue of the Wild Cascades we have analyzed the Washington Wilderness Act to see what we won and what still hangs in the balance (page ). The N3C will continue to fight to establish new wilderness areas, but there is also a new challenge. Our expertise is increasingly being sought by government agencies to assist in developing appropriate management plans and to support them against attempts to undermine such plans. The invitation to participate more fully in management activities will require considerable effort, but it represents a challenge and an opportunity that cannot be ignored. If we are to meet this challenge we will need members who are either knowledgable or willing to learn about an issue and to guide the Board in its actions. The Spring issue of the Wild Cascades carried a center section with two requests: 1) volunteers to assist and guide the organization on various issues; and 2) payment of dues.
    [Show full text]
  • Wenatchee National Forest
    United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Wenatchee National Forest Pacific Northwest Region Annual Report on Wenatchee Land and Resource Management Plan Implementation and Monitoring for Fiscal Year 2003 Wenatchee National Forest FY 2003 Monitoring Report - Land and Resource Management Plan 1 I. INTRODUCTTION Purpose of the Monitoring Report General Information II. SUMMARY OF THE RECOMMENDED ACTIONS III. INDIVIDUAL MONITORING ITEMS RECREATION Facilities Management – Trails and Developed Recreation Recreation Use WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS Wild, Scenic And Recreational Rivers SCENERY MANAGEMENT Scenic Resource Objectives Stand Character Goals WILDERNESS Recreation Impacts on Wilderness Resources Cultural Resources (Heritage Resources) Cultural and Historic Site Protection Cultural and Historic Site Rehabilitation COOPERATION OF FOREST PROGRAMS with INDIAN TRIBES American Indians and their Culture Coordination and Communication of Forest Programs with Indian Tribes WILDLIFE Management Indicator Species -Primary Cavity Excavators Land Birds Riparian Dependent Wildlife Species Deer, Elk and Mountain Goat Habitat Threatened and Endangered Species: Northern Spotted Owl Bald Eagle (Threatened) Peregrine Falcon Grizzly Bear Gray Wolf (Endangered) Canada Lynx (Threatened) Survey and Manage Species: Chelan Mountainsnail WATERSHEDS AND AQUATIC HABITATS Aquatic Management Indicator Species (MIS) Populations Riparian Watershed Standard Implementation Monitoring Watershed and Aquatic Habitats Monitoring TIMBER and RELATED SILVICULTURAL ACTIVITIES Timer Sale Program Reforestation Timber Harvest Unit Size, Shape and Distribution Insect and Disease ROADS Road Management and Maintenance FIRE Wildfire Occurrence MINERALS Mine Site Reclamation Mine Operating Plans GENERAL MONITORING of STANDARDS and GUIDELINES General Standards and Guidelines IV. FOREST PLAN UPDATE Forest Plan Amendments List of Preparers Wenatchee National Forest FY 2003 Monitoring Report - Land and Resource Management Plan 2 I.
    [Show full text]
  • Northeastern Washington Forest Plan Revision
    NORTHEASTERN WASHINGTON FOREST PLAN REVISION REVIEW OF POTENTIALLY ELIGIBLE WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS 6/22/2011 Historical Context The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968 provides federal protection for the most outstanding of our country’s free-flowing rivers; preserving them and their immediate environments for the use and enjoyment of present and future generations. Identifying rivers is a two-step process. First, eligibility is determined based on whether the river or stream is free flowing and has one or more outstandingly remarkable values. This creates an inventory of rivers. The second step is to determine suitability. Suitability examines a number of factors such as compatibility with resources uses, impacts on non-federal lands, and the costs of land acquisition. This information informs an agency decision on whether or not to recommend designation of a river. Wild and scenic rivers can be made official (designated) in two ways. The most common way is for Congress to pass a law designating the river. Rivers can also be designated by the Secretary of the Interior when a state has passed legislation and the governor has nominated the river. Determining Eligibility To be eligible a river must be free flowing and have one or more outstandingly remarkable values (ORV). The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act defines a river as “a flowing body of water or estuary or a section, portion, or tributary thereof, including rivers, streams, creeks, runs, kills, rills, and small lakes.” The Act also defines “free-flowing”. “Free-flowing”, as applied to any river or section of a river, means existing or flowing in a natural condition without impoundment, diversion, straightening, rip-rapping, or other modification of the waterway.
    [Show full text]
  • Synopsis of Road History Tsurveyed, Nor Graded, Nor Overland
    he fi rst highways in the area now County–the Duwamish, Muckleshoot, Puyallup, Chapter II. known as King County were neither Skykomish, Snoqualmie, Suquamish, and Synopsis of Road History Tsurveyed, nor graded, nor overland. Tulalip peoples–developed thriving cultures They were the lakes, rivers and streams that with broad economic ties. Their relationships laced the landscape and provided the area’s with the land, and the social connections fi rst people with nourishment and a ready they cultivated with neighboring coastal means of transportation across the region’s varied and eastern interior tribes, necessitated topography. Therefore the county’s earliest a sophisticated transportation system. Puget overland trails closely followed or connected Sound, fresh water lakes and rivers offered these major bodies of water. These trails a ready means of transport; and the canoe, would eventually become the foundation for designed for light travel, made it possible the modern network of roads in use today. to penetrate far inland. Travel between settlements, as well as to and from resource Public road building in King County began areas, did necessitate some overland travel. shortly after its establishment in 1852. The In these instances, trails provided the shorter– earliest road law governing roads and the if more challenging–route. building of bridges was enacted in 1854 at the fi rst meeting of the Washington Territorial The most traveled footpaths through the Legislature. Over the next half-century, mountains crossed over the passes of lowest however, very little was expended on road elevation. Trails leading into King County development and maintenance due to the from the east over Naches, Snoqualmie and dominance of the railroads and the county’s Yakima Passes all followed the Yakima River continued dependency on water transportation.
    [Show full text]
  • Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA)
    Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA) 07/01/2017 to 09/30/2017 Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest This report contains the best available information at the time of publication. Questions may be directed to the Project Contact. Expected Project Name Project Purpose Planning Status Decision Implementation Project Contact R6 - Pacific Northwest Region, Occurring in more than one Forest (excluding Regionwide) North Cascades Ecosystem - Wildlife, Fish, Rare plants In Progress: Expected:12/2017 12/2017 John Rohrer Grizzly Bear Restoration DEIS NOA in Federal Register 509-996-4001 Plan/Environmental Impact 01/12/2017 [email protected] Statement Est. FEIS NOA in Federal EIS Register 10/2017 Description: The National Park Service and Fish and Wildlife Service are preparing a North Cascades Ecosystem Grizzly Bear Restoration Plan and Environmental Impact Statement to determine how to restore the grizzly bear to the North Cascades ecosystem. Web Link: http://www.fs.usda.gov/project/?project=50937 Location: UNIT - Mt Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest All Units, Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest All Units. STATE - Washington. COUNTY - Chelan, King, Okanogan, Skagit, Snohomish. LEGAL - Not Applicable. North Cascades Ecosystem grizzly bear recovery zone, including the North Cascades N.P., Ross Lake and Lake Chelan NRAs, and portions of Okanogan-Wenatchee and Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forests. Olympic National Park - Wildlife, Fish, Rare plants In Progress: Expected:03/2018 07/2018 Susan Piper Mountain Goat Management NOI in Federal Register 360-956-2435 Plan 07/21/2014 [email protected] EIS Est. DEIS NOA in Federal Register 07/2017 Description: Non-native mountain goat removal to address resource and safety issues on the Olympic Peninsula.
    [Show full text]
  • Wenatchee National Forest Water Temperature TMDL Technical Report
    Wenatchee National Forest Water Temperature Total Maximum Daily Load Technical Report November 2003 Publication Number 03-10-063 Wenatchee National Forest Water Temperature Total Maximum Daily Load Technical Report Prepared by: Anthony J. Whiley Washington State Department of Ecology Water Quality Program Bruce Cleland Technical Advisor America’s Clean Water Foundation November 2003 Publication Number 03-10-063 For additional copies of this publication, please contact: Department of Ecology Publications Distributions Office Address: PO Box 47600, Olympia WA 98504-7600 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: (360) 407-7472 Refer to Publication Number 03-10-063 If you need this document in an alternate format, please call us at (360) 407-6404. The TTY number (for speech and hearing impaired) is 711 or 1-800-833-6388 Table of Contents List of Figures............................................................................................... ii List of Figures............................................................................................... ii List of Tables............................................................................................... iii Executive Summary .....................................................................................1 Introduction ..................................................................................................3 Background..................................................................................................9 Statement of Problem ................................................................................15
    [Show full text]
  • MARKING HISTORIC .SITES* on the 29Th Day of August, 1851, Citizens
    MARKING HISTORIC .SITES* On the 29th day of August, 1851, citizens living in the Northwest part of Oregon Territory met in convention at Cow­ litz and formulated a petition to the United States Congress ask­ ing for division of territory, and the erection of a new common­ wealth north of the Columbia river, to be known as "The Terri­ tory of Columbia." Several other things were asked for by the members of the convention: one of great importance was an ap­ propriation of $100,000 for the construction of a road across the Cascade Mountains from Puget Sound to Fort Walla Walla. Con­ gress of course could hardly do just what the people most inti­ mately concerned wanted done; but they did appropriate $20,000 for the construction of a military road from Fort Steilacoom to Fort Walla Walla via the Naches Pass, and they did enact a law creating a ·new Territory north of the ~olumbia, with much greater expanse than was asked, then too they called it Washington in­ stead of "Columbia." We of today, however, have no quarrel with Congress relative to either one of those digressions from the ori­ ginal petition. Deeming that the date and facts of the -Cowlitz Convention were of sufficient importance to be remembered, not only by the people of today, but ~lso by those of generations yet to come, the 'iVashington State Historical Society has erected, on the Pacific Highway, near the bank of the Cowlitz river, at Toledo, a granite monument, inscribed as follows: "August 29, 1851, a convention held at Cowlitz, 1 mile South, formulated a petition asking Con­ gress to divide Oregon.
    [Show full text]