The Measures Measured

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Measures Measured THE MEASURES MEASURED REPORT OF THE INTERNATIONAL VERIFICATION AND FACT FINDING MISSION (IVFFM) ON ATTACKS AGAINST LAWYERS AND JUDGES IN THE PHILIPPINES 4-12 November 2008 Released by the Dutch Foundation Lawyers for Lawyers on 4 June 2009. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ..................................................................................................... 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 5 1. INTERNATIONAL VERIFICATION & FACT FINDING MISSION (IVFFM) ON THE ATTACKS AGAINST FILIPINO LAWYERS AND JUDGES ......................................................................... 12 1.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 12 1.2 Composition of Delegation .................................................................................... 16 1.3 Purpose of Mission ................................................................................................ 16 1.4 Method of Working ............................................................................................... 17 1.5 Media Coverage .................................................................................................... 17 2. EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLINGS IN THE PHILIPPINES ....................................................... 19 2.1 Political context .................................................................................................... 19 2.2 Extrajudicial killings during the Arroyo administration .............................................. 19 2.3 Main findings on extrajudicial killings since 2006 ..................................................... 20 2.3.1 The number of extrajudicial killings ................................................................. 20 2.3.2 The various elements of extrajudicial killings ................................................... 21 2.3.3 The reason for the extrajudicial killings ........................................................... 25 2.3.4 Capacity and opportunity to commit the extrajudicial killings ............................ 26 2.3.5 The underlying causes of the extrajudicial killings ............................................ 27 2.3.5.1 The government’s counter-insurgency strategy............................................. 27 2.3.5.2 Culture of impunity ..................................................................................... 30 2.3.5.3 Military involvement in politics ..................................................................... 30 2.3.6 Legal Context ................................................................................................ 31 2.3.7 Command responsibility ................................................................................. 32 2.3.7.1 Major General Palparan ............................................................................... 32 2.3.8 Recommendations ......................................................................................... 33 2.4 Policy responses ................................................................................................... 33 2.4.1 Government’s position .................................................................................... 33 2.4.2 Government’s measures to address extrajudicial killings ................................... 35 2.4.3 Universal Period Review (UPR) ........................................................................ 36 2.5 Measures of the Judiciary ...................................................................................... 38 3. MEASURES TO STOP EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLINGS: EFFECTIVE? .................................... 39 3.1. Scope of the investigation .................................................................................. 39 3.2. Extrajudicial killings of lawyers and judges .......................................................... 40 3.2.1 Recognition of problem by the authorities........................................................ 40 3.2.2 The way of addressing these killings ............................................................... 40 3.2.3 Are the protection and safety measures effective? ........................................... 43 3.2.4 Labelling, surveillance and threats of lawyers and judges still continue .............. 46 3.2.5 Law offices under surveillance ........................................................................ 52 The Measures Measured – IVFFM 2 3.2.6 No adequate action by the authorities ............................................................. 55 3.2.7 Can lawyers and judges still practice law? ....................................................... 55 3.3 The impact of the Melo Commission....................................................................... 59 3.3.1 Recognition of the problem of extrajudicial killings in a wider context ................ 59 3.3.2 The impact of the Melo Commission on extrajudicial killings of lawyers and judges 61 3.3.3 Public opinion ................................................................................................ 66 3.4 Impact of measures on the number of killings ........................................................ 72 3.4.1 Drop of extrajudicial killings? ......................................................................... 73 3.4.2 The killings of lawyers and judges still continue ............................................... 73 3.4.3 Other forms of harassment: fabricated charges ............................................... 75 3.4.4 Government’s record of convictions ................................................................. 81 3.5 Status of cases that were already investigated in 2006 ........................................... 82 3.6 Reasons for drop in killings ................................................................................... 86 3.7 Political will / Lack of trust ..................................................................................... 88 3.8 Writ of Amparo ..................................................................................................... 90 3.9 What should be done to improve the situation? ...................................................... 92 4. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS ................................................................................. 95 5. RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................... 99 LIST OF ANNEXES ............................................................................................................. 101 LIST OF SOURCES ............................................................................................................ 102 The Measures Measured – IVFFM 3 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AFP Armed Forces of the Philippines CARHRIHL Comprehensive Agreement on Respect for Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law CBCP Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines CHR Commission on Human Rights CODAL Counsels for the Defense of Liberties CPP Communist Party of the Philippines CSPS Court Security and Protective Service CTUHR Center for Trade Union and Human Rights DILG Department of the Interior and Local Government DoJ Department of Justice FLAG Free Legal Assistance Group HRW Human Rights Watch IALAG Inter-Agency Legal Action Group IBP Integrated Bar of the Philippines ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights IFFM International Fact Finding Mission on the Attacks against Filipino Lawyers 2006 IVFFM International Verification and Fact Finding Mission on the Attacks against Filipino Lawyers 2008 JAG Judge Advocate General JFA Judges Foundation Association JMC Joint Monitoring Committee KMP Philippine peasant organization MILF Moro Islamic Liberation Front NBI National Bureau of Investigation NDFP National Democratic Front of the Philippines NPA New People’s Army NUPL National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers OBL Oplan Bantan Laya OCA Office of the Court Administrator PAHRA Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates PAO Public Attorneys’ Office PCIJ Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism PILC Public Interest Law Center PLACE Pro-Labor Legal Assistance Center PNP Philippine National Police TFDP Task Force Detainees of the Philippines TFJP Task Force Judiciary Protection TWG Technical Working Group UPR Universal Periodic Review The Measures Measured – IVFFM 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In November 2008, the Dutch Lawyers for Lawyers Foundation ( L4L ) sent a team of eight judges and lawyers from Belgium and the Netherlands to the Philippines to look into the killing and harassment of their Filipino colleagues. The International Verification & Fact Finding Mission (IVFFM) is a continuation of the first mission sent over by L4L to the Philippines in June 2006. Purpose of Mission The main purpose of the IVFFM was to look into the effectiveness of the government’s measures, especially those in response of the Melo Commission’s recommendations. The investigation of the IVFFM focused on members of the legal profession and the question whether their position in practicing law has improved, in particular since its previous mission in 2006. The IVFFM investigated the impact of the measures by the government on the threats and attacks against and the extrajudicial killings of lawyers and judges as well as the progress made in the investigations
Recommended publications
  • AM No. 09-6-257-RTC
    REPUBLIC OF TIIE PHILIPPINES Supreme @ourt Manila TIIIRD DTVISION Sirs/Mesdames: Quoted hereunder,for your information,is a resolutionof thisCourt dated 10August2009: A.M. No.09-6-257-RTC (Request for Transferof Venueof Criminal ' CaseNo. 2049-200) - TheCobrt NOTES the Report dated 10 June2009 of the Office of the Court Administrator[OCA] on the letter-requestdated L7 March2009 of Nilo A. Labares,private complainant in Crim. CaseNo. 2009- 200,for the transferof venuefrom RegionalTrial Court,Branch 21, Capayan de Oro City, to the propercourt in Manila and letter-requestdated 18 March ' 2009of JoseL. Pavia,Chair, Freedom Fund for Filipino Journalists,also for the transferof venueof the subjectcase, but from Cagayande Oro City to Makati City or Cebu City, finding that the perceivedfear for the lives and securityof the witnessesis actualand real and that the groundscited by the petitionerappear to bewell-founded and the violence feared is highly possible. Uponthe recommendation of the OCA, theCourt resolves to: . (1) GRANT the requestfor the transferof venueof Criminal Case No. 2009-200from the RTC, Branch21, Cagayande Oro City, to anyproper court in MakatiCity; (2) RELIEW Hon. Gil G. Bollozos, PresidingJudge of RTC, Branch21, Cagayande Oro City, of his authorityto hear and decidethe subject case; (3) DIRECT the Branch Clerk of Court of RTC, Branch 21, Cagayande Oro City, to IMMEDIATELY FORWARD the recordsof the subjectcase to the Office of the Clerk of Court, RTC, MakatiCity; (4) DIRECT the Executive Judge of RTC, Makati City, to IMMEDIATELY MFFLE the subjectcase among the proper branchesin his station;and (5) DIRECT the Judgeof the branchto whom the subjecrcase is raffledto try anddecide the subjectcase with dispatch.
    [Show full text]
  • LAYOUT for 2UPS.Pmd
    July-SeptemberJuly-September 20072007 PHILJA NEWS DICIA JU L EME CO E A R U IN C P R P A U T P D S I E L M I H Y P R S E S U S E P P E U N R N I I E B P P M P I L P E B AN L I ATAS AT BAY I C I C L H I O P O H U R E F T HE P T O F T H July to September 2007 Volume IX, Issue No. 35 EE xx cc ee ll ll ee nn cc ee ii nn tt hh ee JJ uu dd ii cc ii aa rr yy 2 PHILJA NEWS PHILJAPHILJA BulletinBulletin REGULAR ACADEMIC A. NEW APPOINTMENTS PROGRAMS REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION PROGRAM REGION I FOR COURT ATTORNEYS Hon. Jennifer A. Pilar RTC Br. 32, Agoo, La Union The Continuing Legal Education Program for Court Attorneys is a two-day program which highlights REGION IV on the topics of Agrarian Reform, Updates on Labor Hon. Ramiro R. Geronimo Law, Consitutional Law and Family Law, and RTC Br. 81, Romblon, Romblon Review of Decisions and Resolutions of the Civil Hon. Honorio E. Guanlao, Jr. Service Commission, other Quasi-judicial Agencies RTC Br. 29, San Pablo City, Laguna and the Ombudsman. The program for the Hon. Albert A. Kalalo Cagayan De Oro Court of Appeals Attorneys was RTC Br. 4, Batangas City held on July 10 to 11, 2007, at Dynasty Court Hotel, Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Xtension Sereno, C.J., of Time to Decide Carpio, Criminal Cases Velasco, Jr., Nos
    l\epublic of tbe !lbilippines ~upreme QI:ourt ;fflanila EN BANC RE: JUDICIAL AUDIT A.M. No. 07-9-454-RTC CONDUCTED IN THE REGIONAL TRIAL COURT, BRANCH 20, CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY, MISAMIS ORIENTAL. REQUEST OF JUDGE A.M. No. 05-2-108-RTC GREGORIO D. PANTANOSAS, JR., REGIONAL TRIAL COURT, Present: BRANCH20, CAGAYANDE ORO CITY, FOR EXTENSION SERENO, C.J., OF TIME TO DECIDE CARPIO, CRIMINAL CASES VELASCO, JR., NOS. 92-1935 & 26 OTHERS. LEONARDO-DE CASTRO, BRION, PERALTA, BERSAMIN, DEL CASTILLO, ABAD, VILLARAMA, JR., PEREZ, MENDOZA, REYES, PERLAS-BERNABE, and LEONEN,JJ. Promulgated: March 18, 201~ x-----------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------x DECISION PERCURIAM: A Judge who fails to decide cases and related matters within the periods prescribed by law is guilty of gross inefficiency, and may be Decision 2 A.M. No. 07-9-454-RTC A.M. No. 05-2-108-RTC punished with dismissal from the service even for the first offense, unless he has been meanwhile separated from the service, in which instance he may be imposed the stiffest of fines. For falsely rendering certificates of service to the effect that he did not have any unresolved cases and matters pending in his court's docket, he is also guilty of dishonesty, another act of gross misconduct, for which he should be sanctioned with dismissal from the service even for the first offense. But his intervening separation from the service leaves the only proper penalty to be the forfeiture of his entire retirement benefits, except his earned leaves. Antecedents A.M. No. 07-9-454-RTC From February 21 to February 24, 2005, an Audit Team dispatched by the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) conducted a judicial audit of Branch 20 of the Regional Trial Court in Cagayan de Oro City, presided by respondent Judge Gregorio D.
    [Show full text]
  • Wilf~~.~
    ~ED TRUE COP\' WILF~~.~ 3aepublic of tbe ~btlipptne% Divisi~~e~k of Court Third Division ~upreme <tourt ;!Manila ·SEP 1 4 2018' THIRD DIVISION PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES, G.R. No. 209032 Plaintiff-Appellee, Present: VELASCO, JR., J., Chairperson, -versus- PERALTA, PEREZ, REYES, and LEONEN,*JJ VIVENCIO AUSA, Promulgated: Accused-Appellant. ~s~2016 x----------------------------------------------------------.5-.::::3-:~-~-x RESOLUTION PEREZ, J.: For review is the appeal filed by appellant Vivencio Ausa from the 27. September 2012 Decision 1 of the Court of Appeals in CA-G.R. CEB-CR­ H.C. No. 00984 which affirmed with modification the Judgment2 dated 3 September 2008, of the Regional Trial Court (RTC), Branch 2, Borongan City, Eastern Samar, in Criminal Case No. 11297, finding appellant guilty beyond reasonable doubt of the crime of Simple Rape. In accordance with the ruling of this Court in People v. Cabalquinto,3 the real name and identity of the rape victim, as well as the members of her * Additional Member per Raffle dated I August 2016. Rollo, pp. 3-15; Penned by Associate Justice Zenaida T. Galapate Laguilles with Associate Justices Edgardo L. De tos Santos and Pamela Ann Abella Maxino concurring. Records, pp. 256-275; Presided by Judge Leandro C. Catalo. i 533 Phil. 703 (2006). Resolution 2 G.R. No. 209032 immediate family, are not disclosed. The rape victim shall herein be referred to as AAA, and her mother, BBB. AAA's personal circumstances as well as other information tending to establish her identity, and that of her immediate family or household members, are not disclosed in this decision.
    [Show full text]
  • San Fernando, Pampanga Estrella Arastia, in Her Own Behalf An
    FRANCISCO BERNARTE, et al. vs. COURT OF APPEALS, et al. J. ROMERO; San Fernando, Pampanga Estrella Arastia, in her own behalf and as attorney-in-fact of the heirs of Teodorica Reinares Arastia, Letecia Arastia-Montenegro and Juanita Arastia (Arastia Siblings), filed a complaint for violation of Section 73 (b) of Republic Act No. 6657 (Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988) before the Regional Trial Court of San Fernando, Pampanga, Branch 48 in its capacity as a Special Agrarian Court. In their answer, petitioners averred that they had been in continuous and peaceful possession of their respective tillages since 1950 when the late Teodorica Arastia was still the administratix of the landholding in question and moved for the dismissal of the case and that RTC has no jurisdiction over the said case. RTC denied said motion and issued a writ of preliminary injunction ordering petitioners “and/or any other person acting in their command and/or their behalf to desist and refrain from occupying their respective portions they are allegedly cultivating pending the termination of this litigation, and/or unless a contrary order is issued by this Court.” Subsequently, petitioners filed before SC a petition for certiorari assailing the jurisdiction of the lower court over the agrarian case which SC dismissed for failure to comply with Circular No. 1-88, specifically No. 4 thereof, requiring a “verified statement of the date when notice of the judgment, order or resolution subject of the petition was received, when a motion for reconsideration was filed and when notice of the denial thereof was received.” Meanwhile, petitioners filed before Department of Agrarian Reform Adjudication Board (DARAB) a complaint against Estrella Arastia, alleging that through the use and employ of armed men, Estrella Arastia forcibly evicted and drove them out of their landholdings, harvested and appropriated their standing rice crops, destroyed their vegetable crops, took their deep well and set fire on their houses.
    [Show full text]
  • L\Epublic of Tbe ~Bilippine~ $Upreme QJ:Ourt ;Fflnniln
    fl l\epublic of tbe ~bilippine~ $upreme QJ:ourt ;fflnniln FIRST DIVISION NOTICE Sirs/Mesdames: Please take notice that the Court, First Division, issued a Resolution dated November 10, 2014 which reads as follows: "G.R. No. 209737 (Felipe S. Dy v. People of the Philippines).­ After a judicious review of the records, the Court resolves to DENY the instant petition and AFFIRM the September 24, 2012 Decision1 and August 7, 2013 Resolution2 of the Court of Appeals (CA) in CA-G.R. CR No. 00383-MIN for failure of Felipe S. Dy (petitioner) to show that the CA committed any reversible error in affirming his conviction for the crime of Esta/a, defined and penalized under Article 315 (2)(a) of the Revised Penal Code, sentencing him to suffer the penalty of imprisonment for an indeterminate period of four (4) years and two (2) months of prision correccional, as minimum, to twenty (20) years of reclusion temporal, as maximum, and to pay private complainant the amount of P350,000.00, with legal interest from the date of the filing of the complaint until the amount is paid in full. As correctly ruled by the CA, all the elements of the aforesaid crime are present,3 in that: (a) petitioner falsely represented that Cynthia Malicay's three (3) postdated checks in the aggregate amount of P350,000.00 represented her payment to his business; (b) petitioner delivered the said checks and obtained the amount of P350,000.00 from Rollo, pp. 29-44. Penned by Associate Justice Edgardo A. Camella with Associate Justices Marilyn B.
    [Show full text]
  • Ti Resolution 2 A.M
    REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES SUPREME COURT Manila SECOND DIVISION NOTICE Sirs/Mesdames: Please take notice that the Court, Second Division, issued a Resolution dated 07 September 2020 which reads as follows: "A.M. No. P-18-3826 (Office of the Court Administrator v. Mr. Erwin D. Bilgera, Clerk Ill, Regional Trial Court, Branch 43, City of San Fernando, Pampanga). -For resolution is the Memorandum 1 dated January 23, 2018 of the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) relative to the Report2 dated August 14, 2017 of Mr. Ryan U. Lopez (Lopez), Officer-in­ Charge (OIC), Employees' Leave Division (ELD), Office of Administrative Services (OAS), OCA, pertaining to the habitual tardiness of Mr. Erwin D. Bilgera (Bilgera), Clerk III, Regional Trial Court (RTC), City of San Fernando, Pampanga, Branch 43. Facts In his Report, Lopez stated that Bilgera incuned tardiness in May 2017 (11 times) and June 2017 (12 times), as shown in the Daily Time Records (DTRs) attached therein.3 On the basis of the said Report, the administrative matter was docketed as A.M. No. 17-08-207-RTC (Re: Habitual Tardiness of Mr. Er\ivin D. Bilgera, Clerk 111, Regional Trial Court, Br. 43, City of San Fernando, Pampanga). In its 1st Indorsement4 dated September 5, 2017, the OCA directed Bilgera to comment on the August 14, 2017 Report within 10 days from receipt of the said lndorsement. In his Comment5 dated September 29, 2017, Bilgera contested the repotied tardiness he allegedly incurred in May and June 2017. He explained that his time-in of 8:05 a.m.
    [Show full text]
  • FIRST DIVISION [ A.M. No. MTJ-01-1349, July 12, 2001 ]
    4/30/2021 E-Library - Information At Your Fingertips: Printer Friendly 413 Phil. 428 FIRST DIVISION [ A.M. No. MTJ-01-1349, July 12, 2001 ] BERNADETTE MONDEJAR, COMPLAINANT, VS. JUDGE MARINO S. BUBAN, MTCC, TACLOBAN CITY BRANCH 1, RESPONDENT. R E S O L U T I O N KAPUNAN, J.: In a sworn letter complaint dated May 31, 1999, complainant Bernadette Mondejar charged Judge Marino S. Buban, MTCC, Tacloban City, Branch 1, with gross ignorance of the law, partiality, serious irregularity and grave misconduct relative to Criminal Case No. 98-07-CR-133 entitled "People of the Philippines v. Bernadette Mondejar and Arlette Mondejar" for violation of Batas Pambansa Blg. 22. She alleged that respondent judge issued a "hold departure order" against her on October 23, 1998 in violation of Supreme Court Circular No. 39-97 which provides that "hold departure orders" shall be issued only in criminal cases within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Regional Trial Courts. She further alleged that respondent judge did not give her an opportunity to be heard before issuing the questioned order. When required to comment on the matter, respondent judge admitted having issued said order because he was not aware of the Supreme Court Circular No. 39-97. He alleged that he was not furnished a copy of the circular and managed to secure a copy only after he instructed his legal researcher to get one from the Executive Judge of the Regional Trial Court of Tacloban City. Accordingly, on April 14, 1997, he issued an order lifting and setting aside the hold departure order dated October 23, 1998.
    [Show full text]
  • EXPLANATORY NOTE the First District of Leyte Coniprises The
    13THCONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC ) OF THE PHILIPPINES 1 Third Regular Session 1 Introduced by Senator Ralph G. Recto EXPLANATORY NOTE The First District of Leyte coniprises the Municipalities of Alangalang, Babatngon, Palo, San Miguel, Sta. Fe, Tanaua, Tolosa and the City ofTacloban, the capital ofthe province and the acknowledged Regional Center of Region 8. The request for two additional branches is to address the growing demand for the immediate resolution of cases which presently clog the docklets and slow down the dispensation of justice in the area. The Leyteiios deserve expenditous resolutions of their legal problems. The density of cases being distributed among the five (5) courts is contributory to the slow disposition of cases and to the administration of justice in general. Hence, this bill seeks to create two (2) additional Regional Trial Court branches in the Eighth Judicial Region in Eastern Visayas, particularly in the City of Tacloban, Province of Leyte, in addition to the five (5) branches thereof in the First District ofthe aforementioned province. It is hoped that this proposal will greatly reduce the burden of the existing courts. In view thereof, the immediate passage of this bill is 13THCONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC ) OF THE PHILIPPINES 1 Third Regular Session ) Introduced by Senator Ralph G. Recto AN ACT CREATING TWO ADDITIONAL REGIONAL TFUAL COURT BRANCHES IN THE PROVINCE OF LEYTE TO BE STATIONED IN THE CITY OF TACLOBAN, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE SECTION 14, PARAGRAPH (I) OF BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 129, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE JUDICIARY REORGANIZATION ACT OF 1980, AS AMENDED, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR Be enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled: SECTION 1.
    [Show full text]
  • フィリピン共和国/Republic of the Philippines
    フィリピン共和国/Republic of the Philippines Dennis Zaballero Alcantar Executive Judge, Regional Trial Courts, Cagayan de Oro City 学歴 Education 1972 - 1976 ハビエル大学アテネオ・デ・カガヤン 1972 - 1976 Bachelor of Arts, Major in Economics, Xavier 経済学士 University Ateneo de Cagayan 1982 - 1987 ハビエル大学アテネオ・デ・カガヤン 1982 - 1987 Bachelor of Laws, Xavier University Ateneo de 法律学士 Cagayan 1996 - 1998 ハビエル大学アテネオ・デ・カガヤン 1996 - 1998 Master in Business Administration, Xavier 経営学修士 University Ateneo de Cagayan 職歴 Work Experience 1976 - 1989 カガヤン・デ・オロ市フィリピン・ア 1976 - 1989 Staff Assistant, Loans and Discounts Department, イランズ銀行ローン・ディスカウント Bank of the Philippines Island, Cagayan de Oro 部アシスタントスタッフ City 1988 - 2011 カガヤン・デ・オロ市リセオ・デ・カ 1988 - 2011 Professor, College of Law, Liceo de Cagayan ガヤン大学法学部教授 University, Cagayan de Oro City 1989 - 1990 カガヤン・デ・オロ市地方裁判所第 19 1989 - 1990 Clerk of Court, Regional Trial Court, Branch 19, 支局書記官 Cagayan de Oro City 1990 - 1998 カガヤン・デ・オロ市公設弁護士事務 1990 - 1998 Public Attorney, Public Attorney’s Office, Region 所第 10 地区公設弁護士 10, Cagayan de Oro City 1995 - 1998 カガヤン・デ・オロ市公設弁護士事務 1995 - 1998 Assistant Regional Director, Public Attorney’s 所第 10 地区所長補佐 Office, Region 10, Department of Justice, Cagayan 1996 - 1998 カガヤン・デ・オロ市公設弁護士事務 de Oro City 所第 10 地区 OIC 地区所長 1996 - 1998 OIC-Regional Director, Public Attorney’s Office, 1998 - 2004 東ミサミス州ジャサーン-クラヴェ Region 10, Department of Justice, Cagayan de Oro リア自治体巡回裁判所裁判長 City 2000 - 2016 ハビエル大学アテネオ・デ・カガヤン 1998 - 2004 Presiding Judge, Municipal Circuit Trial Court, 行政大学院教育者・学校経営者養成機 Jasaan-Claveria, Misamis Oriental 関教授 2000 - 2016 Professor, Graduate School of Public 2004 - 2008 東ミサミス州イニタオ地方裁判所第 Administration, Institute for Development for 44 支局裁判長 Educators & School Administrators, Xavier 2008 - カガヤン・デ・オロ市地方裁判所第 18 University Ateneo de Cagayan 支局(特別商業裁判所,サイバー犯罪 2004 - 2008 Presiding Judge, Regional Trial Court, Branch 44, 裁判所)裁判長 Initao, Misamis Oriental 2014 - 現職 2008 - Presiding Judge, Regional Trial Court Branch 18 (Special Commercial Court; Cybercrime Court), Cagayan de Oro City 2014 - Current position Remigio Magsino Escalada, Jr.
    [Show full text]
  • REGIONAL PROSECUTORS CHIEF CONTACT LOCATION FAX EMAIL PROSECUTOR NUMBERS Region I ORP La Union NONNATUS CAESAR R
    REGIONAL PROSECUTORS CHIEF CONTACT LOCATION FAX EMAIL PROSECUTOR NUMBERS Region I ORP La Union NONNATUS CAESAR R. (072) 242-7311 [email protected] (072) 242-7311 San Fernando City, La Union ROJAS (072) 700-0770 [email protected] La Union Regional Prosecutor OPP Abra Nestor S. Tolentino (074) 752-8617 [email protected] Justice Hall,Bangued, Abra OPP Benguet Andres M. Gondayao (OIC) (074) 422-4680 (074) 422-2303 [email protected] Justice Hall, La Trinidad, Benguet OPP Ilocos Norte Rommel G. Calupig (OIC) (077) 772-1139 [email protected] Laoag City, Ilocos Norte OPP Ilocos Sur Robert V. Canosa (077) 722-2745 Vigan City, Ilocos Sur OPP La Union Sevilla Justice Hall, Sevilla Danilo C. Bumacod (072) 888-3072 San Fernando City, La Union OPP Mountain Province Golda C. Bagawi Bontoc, Mountain Province OPP Pangasinan Office of the Provincial Prosecutor, Abraham L. Ramos II (075) 542-4734 Hall of Justice, Lingayen, Pangasinan OCP Alaminos City (075) 551-3030 Cristobal G. Caalaman (OIC) (075) 552-7049 Alaminos City (075) 551-3039 OCP Baguio City Elmer M. Sagsago (074) 442-5832 (074) 442-5953 City Hall, Baguio City OCP Batac City Valentin L. Pascua, Jr. (077) 670-1828 [email protected] Batac City, Ilocos Norte OCP Candon City [email protected] Emmylou Rubang-Mangasar (077) 742-5402 Candon City, Ilocos Sur [email protected] OCP Dagupan City Ma. Victoria D. Cabrera (075) 523-6728 [email protected] Dagupan City OCP Laoag City Lourdes M. Layugan (077) 772-1491 Laoag City, Ilocos Norte OCP San Carlos City Glenn R.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Catbalogan City Jury Law Initiative Article X
    CATBALOGAN CITY JURY LAW INITIATIVE ARTICLE X IMPLEMENTING AUTHORITY FOR THE JURY SYSTEM Section 1. The Entity known as the “Catbalogan City Jury Management Authority,” also briefly named as the “CJMA” has been created under Article VI of the Catbalogan City Jury Law Initiative. Its additional attributes and powers are as follows: (a) Composition - It shall be composed of nine (7) members consisting of two (2) Regional Trial Court Judges; one (1) Municipal Trial Court Judge; two (2) City Prosecutors; one (1), the President of the local chapter of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines, as members; and the most senior Executive Judge in Catbalogan City as chairperson. Its members shall be nominated from, and elected by, the regional and municipal trial court judges, and the prosecutors office, respectively, of the City of Catbalogan. The President of the Local Chapter of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines becomes an automatic member of the CJMA. (b) Location - The Court Room of the Executive Judge in Catbalogan City shall be the seat of office of the CJMA. (c) Functions - (1) To promulgate the implementing rules and regulation of the Grand Jury and Trial Jury Systems; (2) To supervise trial court judges in the enforcement of the rules of Jury Trials; (3) The Executive Judge, with the assistance of his Clerk of Court, shall be the sole authority in supervising the formation of the Grand Jury systems for the entire city and shall 1 enforce the strict confidential policy in the recruitment of the members of the Grand Jury once every six (6) months from January to June and from July to December each year.
    [Show full text]