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Utopia Falling Into History in Kim Stanley Robinson's Red Mars
Utopia falling into History in Kim Stanley Robinson’s Red Mars Giovanna Ike Coan * Abstract : This article analyzes how the concept of utopia appears in Kim Stanley Robinson’s sci-fi novel Red Mars, a book that portrays the first steps of the planet’s colonization by Earth. My purpose is to show that, even though science and biotechnology provide the means for taming a wild landscape, the utopian solution given at the end of the narrative seems to reinforce both the impossibility of creating otherness, i.e., of giving an alternative to the social system, and the maintenance of History and its flaws. Keywords : science fiction, utopia, social alternatives, Red Mars. According to Fredric Jameson, in our historical moment science fiction is the locus where “Utopian thinking and radical social alternatives, about which Mrs. Thatcher has so famously affirmed that none exist” (2005:212), can still be developed, with the projections of different worlds, i.e., of worlds that represent Otherness and “our deepest fantasies about the nature of social life, (…) as we feel in our bones it ought rather to be lived” (Jameson, 1992:34). Thus, as the American Marxist critic affirms, all ostensible Utopian content is ideological for they reinforce – through a dialectical process – hegemonic values of the present, of our reality, and, as Mannheim ( apud Bobbio et al., 2000:1285) points out: (...) a mentalidade utópica pressupõe não somente estar em contradição com a realidade presente, mas também romper os liames da ordem existente. Não é somente pensamento, e ainda menos fantasia, ou sonho para sonhar-se acordado; (...). -
The Imagined Wests of Kim Stanley Robinson in the "Three Californias" and Mars Trilogies
Portland State University PDXScholar Urban Studies and Planning Faculty Nohad A. Toulan School of Urban Studies and Publications and Presentations Planning Spring 2003 Falling into History: The Imagined Wests of Kim Stanley Robinson in the "Three Californias" and Mars Trilogies Carl Abbott Portland State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/usp_fac Part of the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Citation Details Abbott, C. Falling into History: The Imagined Wests of Kim Stanley Robinson in the "Three Californias" and Mars Trilogies. The Western Historical Quarterly , Vol. 34, No. 1 (Spring, 2003), pp. 27-47. This Article is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Urban Studies and Planning Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Falling into History: The ImaginedWests of Kim Stanley Robinson in the "Three Californias" and Mars Trilogies Carl Abbott California science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson has imagined the future of Southern California in three novels published 1984-1990, and the settle ment of Mars in another trilogy published 1993-1996. In framing these narratives he worked in explicitly historical terms and incorporated themes and issues that characterize the "new western history" of the 1980s and 1990s, thus providing evidence of the resonance of that new historiography. .EDMars is Kim Stanley Robinson's R highly praised science fiction novel published in 1993.1 Its pivotal section carries the title "Falling into History." More than two decades have passed since permanent human settlers arrived on the red planet in 2027, and the growing Martian communities have become too complex to be guided by simple earth-made plans or single individuals. -
Medicine in Science Fiction
297 Summer 2011 Editors Doug Davis Gordon College 419 College Drive SFRA Barnesville, GA 30204 A publicationRe of the Scienceview Fiction Research Association [email protected] Jason Embry In this issue Georgia Gwinnett College SFRA Review Business 100 University Center Lane Global Science Fiction.................................................................................................................................2 Lawrenceville, GA 30043 SFRA Business [email protected] There’s No Place Like Home.....................................................................................................................2 Praise and Thanks.........................................................................................................................................4 Nonfiction Editor Conventions, Conferences, SFRA and You...............................................................................................4 ASLE-SFRA Affiliation Update....................................................................................................................5 Michael Klein Executive Committee Business................................................................................................................6 James Madison University MSC 2103 July 2011 Executive Committee Minutes...............................................................................................6 Harrisonburg, VA 22807 SFRA Business Meeting Minutes...........................................................................................................10 -
Kim Stanley Robinson, May 2019
Science Fiction Book Club Interview with Kim Stanley Robinson, May 2019 Kim Stanley Robinson has published nineteen novels and numerous short stories but is best known for his Mars trilogy. Many of his novels and stories have ecological, cultural, and political themes running through them and feature scientists as heroes. Robinson has won numerous awards, including the Hugo Award and Nebula Award for Best Novel. Paul Schulz: Your fiction is basically optimistic, even in your more dystopian works. Do you find it difficult to hold that viewpoint in these times? Yes I do. Civilization is on a bad trajectory, and it will take a lot of imagination, skill and hard work to avoid a mass extinction event, by creating a truly sustainable civilization. Whether we’re up to the task, I don’t know. But since it is still possible, physically, to do it, I think staying optimistic is a political and moral necessity, an act of will power to keep us working for the good. Sometimes I’ve called this “angry optimism” to indicate it’s an attitude that needs to be wielded like a club sometimes. Also, I imagine giving up on optimism or pessimism, and just doing the needed work. In other words, optimism as a choice rather than just a feeling one has inherently. François Peneaud: Do you consider your Mars trilogy to be a realistic view of a possible terraformation of Mars? Not quite realistic, and less so now than when I wrote it, because since then the robotic rovers have discovered perchlorates poisonous to humans are common in Martian sand. -
New Science Fiction and Fantasy at the Larkspur Library Fall 2013
New Science Fiction and Fantasy at the Larkspur Library Fall 2013 2312, by Kim Stanley Robinson One of the best “hard SF” novels to come out this year, this sequel to Kim Stanley Robinson’s “Mars” trilogy depicts a future in which humanity has terraformed the entire solar system, and is full of intriguing ideas: the city of Terminator on Mercury, which rolls forward on rails to keep ahead of the sun, windsurfing the rings of Saturn, quantum computing and androids. The book is heavy on exposition and the space opera style plot moves slowly, but the ideas are very engaging. MaddAddam, by Margaret Atwood The conclusion to Atwood’s trilogy which began with Oryx and Crake and continued with The Year of the Flood. A waterless flood has wiped out most of humanity. Ren and Toby have returned to the MaddAddamite cob house, while Zeb, searching for God's Gardeners founder, Adam One, discov- ers his past. A wonderful dystopian novel from one of the writers who created the genre, and readable even if you have not read the first two books. The Best of Connie Willis : Award-Winning Stories Connie Willis has won six Nebula Awards and ten Hugos—the most of any SF or Fantasy Author (although Robert Heinlein and Lois McMaster Bujold have won the Hugo for “Best Novel” more times than she has—Willis “only” won the Hugo for “Best Novel” three times). As the title states, every story in this book won an award, and it would be difficult to single one out to mention! This is an essential col- lection of Willis’ work. -
Utopian Projects and the Struggle for the “Good” Anthropocene
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE The Utopian Call: Utopian Projects and the Struggle for the “Good” Anthropocene DISSERTATION submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Comparative Literature by Nathaniel Murphy Dissertation Committee: Professor Susan C. Jarratt, Chair Professor Rajagopalan Radhakrishnan Professor Jonathan Alexander 2019 © 2019 Nathaniel Murphy DEDICATION To Tracy who has been with me every step of the way and whose presence has made every one of those steps utopian in the best possible sense of the word. And to Ryan, Michael, John, and Finn who kindly shared their father with this project over its lifetime. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Acknowledgments iv Curriculum Vitae v Abstract of the Dissertation vi Introduction: The Utopian Call and the “Good” Anthropocene 1 Part I: The Utopian Call Chapter 1: Traitors, Traders, and Monstrous Children: Becoming Utopian Subjects in the Xenogenesis Trilogy 34 Chapter 2: The Hardest Part is Leaving Earth Behind: Utopia and the Movement of History in the Mars Trilogy 93 Part II: Mother Projects Chapter 3: Cathedrals of Our Time: Institutionalizing the Utopian Call in “Mother Projects” 152 Chapter 4: The Call of the Commons: Utopia and Ecological Health 210 Conclusion: Using Visionary Anthropocene Literature 266 to Theorize the Tasks Ahead Works Cited 270 iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my adviser and committee chair, Professor Susan Jarratt, for always encouraging me to explore my eclectic range of interests and then reigning me in to make sure that I never lost sight of the tasks at hand. In hindsight good fortune always feels like fate, and so I am pleased that fate paired us together at the beginning of my graduate career. -
2312 Kim Stanley Robinson
(PDF) 2312 Kim Stanley Robinson - download pdf Read Online 2312 E-Books, 2312 Full Collection, Free Download 2312 Full Version Kim Stanley Robinson, free online 2312, online pdf 2312, Download PDF 2312 Free Online, pdf free download 2312, read online free 2312, 2312 Kim Stanley Robinson pdf, by Kim Stanley Robinson pdf 2312, pdf Kim Stanley Robinson 2312, the book 2312, Kim Stanley Robinson ebook 2312, Download pdf 2312, 2312 pdf read online, 2312 PDF Download, 2312 Popular Download, 2312 Full Download, 2312 Free PDF Download, 2312 Book Download, CLICK HERE - DOWNLOAD I usually have my bible i watched as the past book and limited dull read the first two decades. Quite helpful. The book is divided into a three chapters and one that got the time. The only 16 years are not stolen but at the level that reads like a student that chooses to have a strong scream. We get events and sometimes states the statements that only studies of the various situations that come through like the august. What a terrific beginning to come out. She loved the way she attended the elite the town involved played adobe martin 65 car of 65 of his narratives. I also check out one culture from the next book and get the best pen of the series. As vegetable gives me an sad connecting with the author. Some of the conclusions diagrams i had with the complicated data between the individual and west railroad and their hero. The main jewish characters and her characters grow in italy. However i just embracing what individuals are leaving over it the book did the possibility that i've been in chickens ever written. -
Science, Justice, Science Fiction: a Conversation with Kim Stanley Robinson
Marquette University e-Publications@Marquette English Faculty Research and Publications/College of Arts and Sciences This paper is NOT THE PUBLISHED VERSION; but the author’s final, peer-reviewed manuscript. The published version may be accessed by following the link in the citation below. Polygraph, Vol. 22, (2010): 201-218. DOI. This article is © Duke University Press and permission has been granted for this version to appear in e-Publications@Marquette. Duke University Press does not grant permission for this article to be further copied/distributed or hosted elsewhere without the express permission from Duke University Press. Science, Justice, Science Fiction: A Conversation with Kim Stanley Robinson Gerry Canavan Lisa Klarr Ryan Viu Kim Stanley Robinson’s stature in the field of science fiction goes well beyond the usual sorts of accolades and distinctions. In a genre so often dominated by repetitive visions of dystopian surveillance states and inevitable robot apocalypses, Kim Stanley Robinson is among the proud few who still assert that most Utopian and most science fictional of dreams: that another world is possible. In his fiction, Robinson has often approached ecological themes from a future-historical perspective. In his first novel, The Wild Shore (1984), he imagines a United States that has been bombed back to the Dark Ages, surveilled from the coastline by a coalition of nations eager to prevent any American reunification; decades later, a character who lived through the bombing explains the contradictions in his own memory of America (our present): …America was huge, it was a giant. It swam through the seas eating up all the littler countries— drinking them up as it went along. -
Red Mars, Green Mars, Blue Mars
Ecological Economics 33 (2000) 167–169 www.elsevier.com/locate/ecolecon Book reviews Red Mars, Kim Stanley Robinson, Bantam, New selection of the ‘first hundred’ colonists, their York, 1993. 572 pp. ISBN 0-553-56073-5; Green voyage to Mars, setting up the first habitats, early Mars, Kim Stanley Robinson, Bantam, New York, terraforming efforts and subsequent additional 1995. 624 pp. ISBN 0-553-57239-3; Blue Mars, colonization, ending with the first Martian revolu- Kim Stanley Robinson, Bantam, New York, 1997. tion in 2061. The whole affair has a decidedly 761 pp. ISBN 0-553-57335-7 technological optimist (Costanza, 1999) slant, with unlimited energy powering robot factories 1. Future visions of Earth from Mars that do most of the enormous chemical and phys- ical work required. The local rocks are disassem- It is rare to review works of science fiction in bled into their constituent parts and reassembled academic journals, but it is also rare for works of into all the materials needed to build and run science fiction to discuss at length ‘eco-econom- entire enclosed habitats, and at the same time to ics’, full versus empty worlds, natural capital, pump heat, water, oxygen, CO2, etc. into the hyper-Malthusian population growth, environ- atmosphere to begin the terraforming process. But mental ethics, the energy theory of value, the the frailties and complexities of human psychol- legacy of ‘Daly’, post-corporate governance, and ogy and politics prevent the technical fix from several other issues familiar to readers of Ecologi- going too far or too smoothly. In particular, splits cal Economics. -
Robinson, Kim Stanley
KIM STANLEY ROBINSON’S “MARTIAN TRILOGY”: “THIS IS WHERE WE START AGAIN” By John C. Tibbetts Telephone interview, 17 March 1993 “The beauty of Mars exists in the human mind,” says one of the astronauts in Kim Stanley Robinson’s Red Mars. “It's we who understand it, and we who give it meaning.” Kim Stanley Robinson (1951--)— “Stan” to his friends—first encountered the real Mars when he saw the photos from the Viking expeditions in 1977 and 1978. He was then a graduate student at the University of California, San Diego, where he was teaching freshman composition. After earning a master’s degree from Boston University and a doctorate from the University of California-San Diego, he began writing the novels and stories which have won him international acclaim, including the Nebula, Asimov, John W. Campbell, and World Fantasy Awards—The Wild Shore, The Memory of Whiteness, Pacific Edge (1990), the “Mars Trilogy.” More recent novels include Antarctica (1997), a work about ecology, and Years of Rice and Salt (2002), an “alternate history” story. In 2010, Robinson will be the guest of honor at the 68th World Science Fiction Convention, which will be held in Melbourne, Australia. He is the very embodiment of the definition of science fiction writing offered by his friend and colleague, James Gunn: “Although science fiction writers may toy with time, putter about in the past, or transport themselves to alternate worlds, their real home is the future.” Note: About the Mars Trilogy Few projects in the history of science fiction have elicited more enthusiastic critical response than Kim Stanley Robinson’s “Mars Trilogy” (1992-1994). -
Politics, Religion, and Philosophy in the Fiction of Philip K. Dick
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research New York City College of Technology 2005 How Much Does Chaos Scare You?: Politics, Religion, and Philosophy in the Fiction of Philip K. Dick Aaron Barlow CUNY New York City College of Technology How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ny_pubs/25 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] How Much Does Chaos Scare You? Politics, Religion, and Philosophy in the Fiction of Philip K. Dick Aaron Barlow Shakespeare’s Sister, Inc. Brooklyn, NY & lulu.com 2005 © Aaron Barlow, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike Foreword n 1989, while I was serving in Peace Corps in West Africa, II received a letter from an American academic publisher asking if I were interested in submitting for publication the doctoral dissertation I had completed the year before at the University of Iowa. “Why would I want to do that?” I asked. One disserta- tion on Philip K. Dick had already appeared as a book (by Kim Stanley Robinson) and Dick, though I loved his work, just wasn’t that well known or respected (not then). Plus, I was liv- ing in a mud hut and teaching people to use oxen for plowing: how would I ever be able to do the work that would be needed to turn my study from dissertation to book? When I defended the dissertation, I had imagined myself finished with studies of Philip K. -
Transcript of 2140
1 You’re listening to IW, a show about how we create them and why we suspend our disbelief. I’m EM. On a spring day like this, one of my favorite places to go in Manhattan is Madison Square Park. On one corner is one of my favorite buildings, the Flatiron. I’m sure you’ve seen it – it’s basically a giant triangle wedge. On the other side is the old Met Life Building, which is a clock tower with a slender roof and a gold statue on top. The Empire State Building looms over this park in kind of a paternal way. Can you picture it? Good. Now imagine the entire park is underwater. The science is irrefutable. As oceans get warmer, the sea will expand and rise. The only real debate is how high sea level will rise. I love New York history. Sitting here I think about pictures I’ve seen of the statue of liberty’s torch sitting in this park as a gimmick to raise funds for the statue itself. That was 140 years ago. It bums me out to think 140 years from now this park might be gone. So I was fascinated to learn about a new novel called New York 2140. It imagines New York transformed into a giant version of Venice. The park is under water but Madison Ave is a canal. All of the characters live in the old Met Life tower behind me, and they take boats to work. Even more interesting, the author is Kim Stanley Robinson.