Laboratory Tests on the Ability of Oryzaephilus Surinamensis Adults to Locate Different Types of Chocolate Varying in Quantity of Cocoa
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Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer
MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBSTANCES THAT DEPLETE THE OZONE LAYER 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 1995 Assessment UNEP 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 1995 Assessment Montreal Protocol On Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer UNEP 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 1995 Assessment The text of this report is composed in Times Roman. Co-ordination: Jonathan Banks (Chair MBTOC) Composition and layout: Michelle Horan Reprinting: UNEP Nairobi, Ozone Secretariat Date: 30 November 1994 No copyright involved. Printed in Kenya; 1994. ISBN 92-807-1448-1 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee for the 1995 Assessment of the MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBSTANCES THAT DEPLETE THE OZONE LAYER pursuant to Article 6 of the Montreal Protocol; Decision IV/13 (1993) by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol Disclaimer The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the Technology and Economics Assessment Panel co-chairs and members, the Technical and Economics Options Committees chairs and members and the companies and organisations that employ them do not endorse the performance, worker safety, or environmental acceptability of any of the technical options discussed. Every industrial operation requires consideration of worker safety and proper disposal of contaminants and waste products. Moreover, as work continues - including additional toxicity testing and evaluation - more information on health, environmental and safety effects of alternatives and replacements -
Rec'd in SCI FFF P 2 1Q90 2
US-ISRAEL CDR PROGRAM Second Progress Report Development of Microbial Pesticides to Protect Grain from Harvest Time till Reaching the Consumer DPE - 5544 - G - SS - 8018 - 00 for period ending December 31, 1989 During the period covered by this report, research undertaken by our laboratory wai, focussed mainly on applied subjects requiring immediate attention, such as establishment of additional laboratory colonies of several target insects, development of rearing techniques and artificial diets for improved mass rearing when material food was not satisfactory, and screening of microbial entomopatheogenes. Establishment of laboratory colonies The following store-product pests are presently reared in our laboratory: Coleoptera 1) Bostrichidae: Lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) 2) Cucujidae: Flat grain beetle, Cryptolestes pusillus (Schon) 3) Curculionidae: Rice weevil, Sitophylus o (L.) 4) Silvanidae: Saw-toothed grain beetle, Oryzacphilus surinamensis (L.) 5) Tenebrionidae: Red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum Hbst. 6) Tenebrionidae: Yellow meal warm Tenebrio molitor. Lepidoptera 1) Gelechiidae: Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cereallela (Oliv) 2) Pyralidae: Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia Kuehniella (Zell.) 3) Pyralidae: Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Hbn.) Rec'd in SCI FFF p 2 1q90 2 Most of the above listed species are cosmopolitan and exist both in Israel and in the Philippines. Rearing methods When preparing the rearing media for the cultures of Rhyzoperta. Sitophylus and Sitotroga precautions were taken to avoid or prevent insect and mite infestestion of grain by sterilization. Sterilization has been accomplished by heating the grain and the ground grain to 60'C for 90 minutes in an autoclave. Grain was tempered to the desired moisture level by mixing grain of diff . -
The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State -
A Stored Products Pest, Oryzaephilus Acuminatus (Insecta: Coleoptera: Silvanidae)1 M
EENY-188 doi.org/10.32473/edis-in345-2001 A Stored Products Pest, Oryzaephilus acuminatus (Insecta: Coleoptera: Silvanidae)1 M. C. Thomas and R. E. Woodruff2 The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of and greenhouse areas were treated. All subsequent inspec- insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant tions were negative (after nine months). to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as Distribution academic audiences. Halstead (1980) recorded it from India, Sri Lanka, and England (imported on coconut shells). The discovery of Introduction this species in Fort Myers represents the first record of A commercial nursery in Fort Myers, Florida imported its occurrence outside the Old World (Halstead, personal seeds of the neem tree (Azadirachta indica A. Juas) from communication). India to be used for their purported insecticidal properties. Beetles were discovered in the storage area on 11 January Description 1983 and were sent to the Florida Department of Agricul- O. acuminatus is similar to the other two stored products ture for identification. They were identified by the senior species of Oryzaephilus found in the U.S. Adults are dark author as Oryzaephilus acuminatus Halstead, constituting brown to black with recumbent golden setae. Males range the first United States record. Recommendations were in length from 3.4-3.7 mm; females from 3.3-3.5 mm. Body immediately made to fumigate the area where the seed was elongate, parallel sided, ratio of length to width 4.3- 4.4:1 stored in order to prevent establishment of the pest. -
Intercepted Silvanidae [Insecta: Coleoptera] from the International Falls, MN [USA] Port-Of-Entry
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 51 Numbers 1 & 2 - Spring/Summer 2018 Numbers Article 2 1 & 2 - Spring/Summer 2018 August 2018 Intercepted Silvanidae [Insecta: Coleoptera] From The International Falls, MN [USA] Port-Of-Entry Gary D. Ouellette United States Department of Agriculture-APHIS-PPQ, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Ouellette, Gary D. 2018. "Intercepted Silvanidae [Insecta: Coleoptera] From The International Falls, MN [USA] Port-Of-Entry," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 51 (1) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol51/iss1/2 This Peer-Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Ouellette: Intercepted Silvanidae [Insecta: Coleoptera] From The International Falls, MN [USA] Port-Of-Entry 2018 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST 5 Intercepted Silvanidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from the International Falls, MN (U.S.A.) Port of Entry Gary D. Ouellette USDA-APHIS-PPQ, 3600 E. Paisano Dr., El Paso, TX 79905. email: [email protected] Abstract Silvanidae species recorded in association with imported commodities, at United States ports-of-entry, have not been comprehensively studied. The present study examines the species of beetles of the family Silvanidae intercepted during agricultural quarantine inspections at the International Falls, MN port-of-entry. A total of 244 beetles representing two subfamilies, three genera, and four species of Silvanidae were collected between June 2016 and June 2017. -
Oregon Invasive Species Action Plan
Oregon Invasive Species Action Plan June 2005 Martin Nugent, Chair Wildlife Diversity Coordinator Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife PO Box 59 Portland, OR 97207 (503) 872-5260 x5346 FAX: (503) 872-5269 [email protected] Kev Alexanian Dan Hilburn Sam Chan Bill Reynolds Suzanne Cudd Eric Schwamberger Risa Demasi Mark Systma Chris Guntermann Mandy Tu Randy Henry 7/15/05 Table of Contents Chapter 1........................................................................................................................3 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 3 What’s Going On?........................................................................................................................................ 3 Oregon Examples......................................................................................................................................... 5 Goal............................................................................................................................................................... 6 Invasive Species Council................................................................................................................. 6 Statute ........................................................................................................................................................... 6 Functions ..................................................................................................................................................... -
Pests of Stored Products
PESTS OF STORED PRODUCTS 1 Course Title: PESTS OF STORED PRODUCTS 2 Course Code: BTK3606PDS 3 Type of Course: Optional 4 Level of Course: First Cycle 5 Year of Study: 3 6 Semester: 6 7 ECTS Credits Allocated: 3.00 8 Theoretical (hour/week): 1.00 9 Practice (hour/week): 2.00 10 Laboratory (hour/week): 0 11 Prerequisites: It is recommended to be preferred by the students who succeed at the lessons; Entomology, Insect Morphology, Insect Systematics, Control Methods of Plant Pests. 12 Language: Turkish 13 Mode of Delivery: Face to face 14 Course Coordinator: 3URI'Uø60$ø/$/3(568685/8. 15 Course Lecturers: - 16 Contact information of the Course [email protected] Coordinator: (0 224) 294 15 79 8OXGD÷hQLYHUVLWHVL=LUDDW)DNOWHVL%LWNL.RUXPD%|OP 17 Website: 18 Objective of the Course: To describe insect species which are harmful on stored products and to learn control methods with these pests. 19 Contribution of the Course to Professional Development: 20 Learning Outcomes: 1 To learn names of stored products pests. 2 To describe species of stored products pests. 3 To learn life cycle and behavior of stored products pests. 4 To learn damage type of pests on products and which pest species is detrimental on which stored products. 5 To learn control methods against different stored products pests. 6 To learn using of what kind of pesticides and pesticides application methods against stored products pests. 7 To solve of problems about stored products pests which exists storage, factory, silo, bakery, food production places and house. 8 - 9 - 10 - 21 Course Content: Course Content: Week Theoretical Practice 1 General information about pests of stored General information about pests of stored products is products is explained. -
Saw-Toothed Grain Beetle
Saw-toothed Grain Beetle Oryzaephilus surinamensis Description QUICK SCAN Adults: Small, 2.5 mm (0.9 inches) long, and reddish brown. Beetles have 6 teeth on both sides of the thorax. Looking at the head of the Saw-toothed grain beetles, the segment behind the eye is the same SIZE / LENGTH sizes as the eye. Merchant grain beetles are similar in appearance but Adult 0.9 inch (2.5 mm) the segment behind the eye is distinctly smaller. Larvae 0.14 inch (3-4 mm) Eggs: Eggs are not readily viable without microscopic examination. COLOR RANGE Larvae: Larvae are 3-4 mm (0.14 inches) long, white to yellowish in color, and slightly flat. The last abdominal segment does not end in a Adult Reddish brown prominent point like flour beetles. Larvae White to yellowish, slightly flat Pupae: Pupae are similar in size to the larvae. The pupal chamber is usually attached to a food item and is constructed of food particles. LIFE CYCLE Life Cycle Egg Hatch in 5-12 days Females Lay 50-300 eggs during 6 month-3 Female grain beetles will deposit 50-300 eggs in food during a 6 year life span month -3 year life span. Eggs hatch in 5-12 days, and the larvae can mature within 35 days or as long as 50 days depending on temperature. These insects are very good at crawling on any surface FEEDING HABITS including glass, and steel. Despite their size, they can roam some Invade many types of packaging distance from infested food products. found in stores and pantries. -
Grain Beetles
TEL: 0800 804 6378 Grain Beetles Description Order: Coleoptera (‘sheath-wings’) Characteristics: Forewings hard and leathery, meeting along mid-line of dorsal surface; hindwings membranous, sometimes lacking; biting Saw-toothed grain mouthparts; well-developed thorax; complete beetle metamorphosis with egg, larval, pupal and 3mm long adult stages. Family: Silvanidae. Narrow, flattened insects with 11-segmented, clubbed antennae and 5-segmented tarsi. Distribution The Merchant grain beetle is also widely As indicated by its species name, which is taken distributed. Like the Saw-toothed grain beetle, it Species characteristics: from Surinam, the Saw-toothed grain beetle too will infest a wide variety of foodstuffs. probably originated from the Americas. It is now However, since it is more sensitive to low Saw-Toothed Grain Beetle cosmopolitan in distribution. temperatures and humidities, infestations only (Oryzaephilus surinamensis) become established in heated buildings where Adults, 2.5-3.5mm long; colour: dark brown; The species will infest cereals and a wide range suitable conditions exist. distance from eye to prothorax more than half of foodstuffs. Retail premises and warehouses vertical diameter of eye; 6 teeth along each side can suffer infestations and the beetles will The Foreign grain beetle also originated in the of prothorax (hence the name ‘Saw-toothed’). frequently appear in packaged food. tropics. It is capable of infesting a variety of materials but only in the presence of moulds. Merchant Grain Beetle Infestations arise from the presence of insects in (Oryzaephilus mercator) Very similar in the fabric of grain stores (including sacks), in Significance appearance to Saw-toothed grain beetle with grain being transferred from one establishment Saw-toothed grain beetles are potentially the characteristics described above, except that to another and in vehicles used for important pests of farm-stored grain. -
Product Guide Quality Pheromones & Trapping Systems Welcome to Insects Limited, Inc
Product Guide Quality Pheromones & Trapping Systems Welcome to Insects Limited, Inc. Home office, laboratory, warehouse, and educational facility in Westfield, Indiana. HISTORY INDEX Insects Limited, Inc. specializes in a unique niche of pest control that started out All Beetle Trap ................................................4, 15 as an idea and has developed into a business that provides a range of products Almond Moth .................................................7, 12 Angoumois Moth ...............................................13 and services that are becoming mainstream in protecting stored food, grain, Anoxic ................................................................10 tobacco, timber, museum objects and fiber worldwide. Bioassay .............................................................17 Books .................................................................16 TABLE OF CONTENTS OF TABLE Insects Limited was established in 1982. It was founded on a statement made Carpet Beetle .................................................9, 13 by an entomology professor at Purdue University in 1974 while owner Dave Casemaking Clothes Moth ..............................9, 14 Mueller was attending college: “The future of pest control is without the use Cigarette Beetle .............................................6, 12 of toxic chemicals.” In 2012, the GreenWay retail line of products was spun off Conditions ..........................................................18 from Insects Limited with this same philosophy. Dermestid ......................................................4, -
STORGARD Insect Identification Poster
® IPM PARTNER® INSECT IDENTIFICATION GUIDE ® Name Photo Size Color Typical Favorite Attracted Geographic Penetrate Product Recommendation (mm) Life Cycle Food to Light Distribution Packages MOTHS Almond Moth 14-20 Gray 25-30 Dried fruit Yes General Yes, Cadra cautella days and grain larvae only STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ (Mating Disruptant) Angoumois 28-35 Yes, Grain Moth 13-17 Buff days Whole grain Yes General larvae only Sitotroga cerealella STORGARD® II STORGARD® III Casemaking 30-60 Wool, natural Yes, Clothes Moth 11 Brownish days fibers and hair Yes General larvae only Tinea pellionella STORGARD® II STORGARD® III European Grain Moth 13-17 White & 90-300 Grain Yes Northern Yes, Nemapogon granellus brown days larvae only STORGARD® II STORGARD® III Copper Indianmeal Moth Broken or 8-10 red & silver 28-35 processed Yes General Yes, Plodia interpunctella days larvae only gray grain STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ (Mating Disruptant) Mediterranean Gray & Flour and Flour Moth 10-15 30-180 processed Yes General Yes, black days larvae only Ephestia kuehniella cereal grain STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ (Mating Disruptant) Raisin Moth Drying and 12-20 Gray 32 days Yes General Yes, dried fruit larvae only Cadra figulilella STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ -
The Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation
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