List of Psilocybin Mushrooms from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia

List of psilocybin mushrooms From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Psilocybin mushrooms are mushrooms which contain the hallucinogenic substances psilocybin, psilocin, baeocystin and norbaeocystin. The mushrooms are collected and grown as an entheogen and recreational drug, despite being illegal in many countries. Many psilocybin mushrooms are in the genus Psilocybe, but species across several other genera contain the drugs.

Contents

1 Genera 2 Conocybe 3 Copelandia 4 Galerina 5 Gymnopilus 6 Inocybe 7 Mycena 8 Panaeolus 9 Pholiotina 10 Pluteus 11 Psilocybe 11.1 A 11.2 B 11.3 C 11.4 D 11.5 E 11.6 F 11.7 G 11.8 H 11.9 I 11.10 K 11.11 L 11.12 M 11.13 N 11.14 O 11.15 P 11.16 Q 11.17 R 11.18 S 11.19 T 11.20 U 11.21 V 11.22 W 11.23 X 11.24 Y 11.25 Z 12 References

Genera

Conocybe Copelandia Galerina Gymnopilus Inocybe Mycena Panaeolina Panaeolus Pholiotina Pluteus Psilocybe Conocybe

Conocybe cyanopus[1] Conocybe siligineoides R. Heim Conocybe kuehneriana Singer Copelandia

Copelandia affinis Horak[2] (=Panaeolus cyanescens accepted name) Copelandia anomala (Murrill) Singer [2] (=Panaeolus cyanescens accepted name) Copelandia bispora (Malençon & Bertault) Singer & R.A. Weeks[2] (=Panaeolus bisporus accepted name) Copelandia cambodginiensis (Ola'h & R. Heim) Singer & R.A. Weeks[2] (=Panaeolus cambodginiensis accepted name) Copelandia chlorocystis Singer & R.A. Weeks[2] (= Panaeolus chlorocystis (Singer & R.W. Weeks) Ew. Gerhardt)[3] Copelandia cyanescens (Berk. & Broome) Singer[2] (=Panaeolus cyanescens accepted name) Copelandia lentisporus (Ew. Gerhardt) Guzmán[2] (= Panaeolus lentisporus Ew. Gerhardt)[3] Copelandia tirunelveliensis Natarajan & Raman[2] (= Panaeolus tirunelveliensis (Natarajan & Raman) Ew. Gerhard) Copelandia tropica Natarajan & Raman[2] Copelandia tropicalis (Ola'h) Singer & R.A. Weeks[2] (=Panaeolus tropicalis accepted name) Copelandia westii (Murrill) Singer [2] (=Panaeolus cyanescens accepted name) Galerina

Galerina steglichii Besl [2][4][5] Gymnopilus

Gymnopilus aeruginosus (Peck) Singer[2] (photo) Gymnopilus braendlei (Peck) Hesler[2] Gymnopilus cyanopalmicola Guzm.-Dáv [6] Gymnopilus intermedius (Singer) Singer[2] Gymnopilus junonius (Fr.) P.D. Orton (= Gymnopilus spectabilis (Fr.) A.H. Sm.)[2] Gymnopilus lateritius (Pat.) Murrill[2] Gymnopilus luteofolius Gymnopilus liquiritiae (Fr.) P. Karst.[2] (photo) Gymnopilus luteofolius (Peck) Singer[2] (photo) Gymnopilus luteoviridis Thiers[2] (photo) Gymnopilus luteus (Peck) Hesler[2] (photo) Gymnopilus purpuratus (Cooke & Massee) Singer[2] (photo) Gymnopilus subpurpuratus Guzmán-Davalos & Guzmán[2] Gymnopilus validipes (Peck) Hesler[2] Gymnopilus viridans Murrill[2] Inocybe

Inocybe aeruginascens Babos Inocybe coelestium Kuyper Inocybe corydalina Inocybe corydalina var. corydalina Quél. Inocybe corydalina var. erinaceomorpha (Stangl & J. Veselsky) Kuyper Inocybe haemacta (Berk. & Cooke) Sacc. Inocybe tricolor Kühner

Most species in this genus are poisonous.[7]

Mycena Inocybe aeruginascens

Mycena cyanorrhiza Quél. Panaeolus

Panaeolus affinis (E. Horak) Ew. Gerhardt Panaeolus africanus Ola'h Panaeolus bisporus (Malencon and Bertault) Singer and Weeks Panaeolus cambodginiensis (OlaĽh et Heim) Singer & Weeks. (Merlin & Allen, 1993) Panaeolus castaneifolius (Murrill) A.H. Sm. (= Panaeolus olivaceus F.H. Møller) Panaeolus cinctulus Panaeolus chlorocystis (Singer & R.A. Weeks) Ew. Gerhardt Panaeolus cinctulus (Bolton) Britzelm. Panaeolus cyanescens (Berk. & Broome) Sacc. Panaeolus fimicola (Fr.) Gillet Panaeolus lentisporus Ew. Gerhardt Panaeolus microsporus Ola'h & Cailleux Panaeolus moellerianus Singer Panaeolus olivaceus F.H. Møller Panaeolus rubricaulis Petch[8] (= Panaeolus campanuloides Guzmán & K. Yokoy.) Panaeolus tirunelveliensis (Natarajan & Raman) Ew. Gerhardt Panaeolus tropicalis Ola'h Panaeolus venezolanus Guzmán (= Panaeolus annulatus Natarajan & Raman) Pholiotina

Pholiotina smithii (Watling) Enderle (Galera cyanopes Kauffman, Conocybe smithii Watling) Pluteus

Pluteus albostipitatus (Dennis) Singer Pluteus americanus (P. Banerjee & Sundb.) Justo, E.F. Malysheva & Minnis (2014) Pluteus cyanopus Quél. Pluteus glaucus Singer Pluteus glaucotinctus E. Horak Pluteus nigroviridis Babos Pluteus phaeocyanopus Minnis & Sundb. Pluteus salicinus (Pers. : Fr.) P. Kumm. Pluteus saupei Justo & Minnis Pluteus villosus (Bull.) Quél. Pluteus salicinus Psilocybe

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Psilocybe acutipilea (Speg.) Guzmán Psilocybe allenii Borov., Rockefeller & P.G.Werner Psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata Guzmán[9] Psilocybe antioquiensis Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez Psilocybe atlantis Guzmán, Hanlin & C. White Psilocybe atlantis Psilocybe aquamarina (Pegler) Guzmán Psilocybe armandii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock Psilocybe aucklandii Guzmán, C.C. King & Bandala Psilocybe atlantis Guzmán, Hanlin & C. White Psilocybe aztecorum[10] Psilocybe aztecorum var. aztecorum[11] Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzmán) Guzmán Psilocybe azurescens Stamets & Gartz

B

Psilocybe baeocystis Singer & A.H. Sm. emend. Guzmán Psilocybe banderillensis Guzmán Psilocybe bispora Guzman, Franco-Molano and Ramírez-Guillén Psilocybe brasiliensis Guzmán Psilocybe brunneocystidiata Guzmán & Horak

C

Psilocybe caeruleoannulata Singer ex Guzmán Psilocybe caerulescens Psilocybe caerulescens var. caerulescens Murrill Psilocybe caerulescens var. ombrophila (R. Heim) Guzmán Psilocybe caerulipes (Peck) Sacc. Psilocybe callosa[11] Psilocybe carbonaria Singer Psilocybe caribaea Guzmán et al. Psilocybe chuxiongensis T.Ma & K.D.Hyde Psilocybe collybioides Singer & A.H. Sm. Psilocybe columbiana Guzmán Psilocybe cordispora R. Heim Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer Psilocybe cubensis Psilocybe cyanescens Wakef. (non sensu Krieglsteiner) Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa Guzmán & Stamets

D

Psilocybe dumontii Singer ex Guzmán

E

Psilocybe egonii Guzmán & T.J. Baroni

F

Psilocybe fagicola Psilocybe fagicola var. fagicola Psilocybe fagicola var. mesocystidiata Guzmán Psilocybe farinacea Rick ex Guzmán Psilocybe fimetaria (P.D. Orton) Watling Psilocybe fuliginosa (Murrill) A.H. Sm. Psilocybe furtadoana Guzmán

G

Psilocybe galindoi Guzmán Psilocybe graveolens Peck Psilocybe guatapensis Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez Psilocybe guilartensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera

H Psilocybe galindoi Psilocybe heimii Guzmán Psilocybe heliconiae Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez Psilocybe herrerae Guzmán Psilocybe hispanica Guzmán Psilocybe hoogshagenii Psilocybe hoogshagenii var. hoogshagenii "(= Psilocybe caerulipes var. gastonii Singer, Psilocybe zapotecorum R. Heim s. Singer)" Psilocybe hoogshagenii var. convexa Guzmán (= Psilocybe semperviva R. Heim & Cailleux)

I

Psilocybe inconspicua Guzmán & Horak Psilocybe indica Sathe & J.T. Daniel Psilocybe isabelae Guzmán Psilocybe jacobsii Guzmán Psilocybe jaliscana Guzmán

K

Psilocybe kumaenorum R. Heim

L

Psilocybe laurae Guzmán Psilocybe lazoi Singer Psilocybe liniformans Psilocybe liniformans var. liniformans Psilocybe liniformans var. americana Guzmán & Stamets

M

Psilocybe mairei Singer Psilocybe makarorae Johnst. & Buchanan[12] Psilocybe mammillata (Murrill) A.H. Sm. Psilocybe medullosa (Bres.) Borovička Psilocybe meridensis Guzmán Psilocybe meridionalis Guzmán, Ram.- Guill. & Guzm.-Dáv. Psilocybe mescaleroensis Guzmán, Walstad, E. Gándara & Ram.-Guill. Psilocybe mexicana Psilocybe mexicana R. Heim Psilocybe moseri Guzmán Psilocybe muliercula Singer & A.H. Sm. (= Psilocybe wassonii R. Heim)

N

Psilocybe naematoliformis Guzmán Psilocybe natalensis Gartz, Reid, Smith & Eicker Psilocybe natarajanii Guzmán (= Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzmán) Guzmán s. Natarajan & Raman) Psilocybe neorhombispora Guzmán & Horak Psilocybe neoxalapensis Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & Halling

O

Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata Guzmán et Gaines

P

Psilocybe papuana Guzmán & Horak Psilocybe paulensis (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (= Psilocybe banderiliensis var. paulensis Guzmán & Bononi) Psilocybe pelliculosa (A.H. Sm.) Singer & Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata A.H. Sm. Psilocybe pintonii Guzmán Psilocybe pleurocystidiosa Guzmán Psilocybe plutonia (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc. Psilocybe portoricensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera Psilocybe pseudoaztecorum Natarajan & Raman Psilocybe puberula Bas & Noordel.

Q

Psilocybe quebecensis Ola'h & R. Heim

R

Psilocybe rickii Guzmán & Cortez Psilocybe rostrata (Petch) Pegler Psilocybe rzedowskii Guzmán

S

Psilocybe samuiensis Guzmán, Bandala & Allen Psilocybe schultesii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock Psilocybe semilanceata (Fr. : Secr.) P. Kumm. Psilocybe septentrionalis (Guzmán) Guzmán (= Psilocybe subaeriginascens Höhn. var. septentrionalis Guzmán) Psilocybe serbica Moser & Horak (non ss. Krieglsteiner) A handful of freshly picked Psilocybe sierrae Singer (= Psilocybe Psilocybe semilanceata, subfimetaria Guzmán & A.H. Sm.) sometimes referred to as Psilocybe silvatica (Peck) Singer & A.H. Liberty Caps. Sm. Psilocybe singeri Guzmán Psilocybe squamosa[13] Psilocybe strictipes Singer & A.H. Sm. Psilocybe stropharia Dennis & Terence McKenna (Stropharia cubensis) Psilocybe stuntzii Guzman & Ott Psilocybe subacutipilea Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez Psilocybe subaeruginascens Hohnel Psilocybe subaeruginosa Cleland Psilocybe subbrunneocystidiata P.S. Silva & Guzmán Psilocybe subcaerulipes Hongo Psilocybe subcubensis Guzmán[14] Psilocybe subpsilocybioides Guzmán, Lodge & S.A. Cantrell Psilocybe subtropicalis Guzmán

T

Psilocybe tampanensis Guzmán & S.H. Pollock (photo) Psilocybe thaicordispora Guzmán, Ram.- Guill. & Karun. Psilocybe thaiaerugineomaculans Guzmán, Karunarathna & Ram.-Guill. Psilocybe thaiduplicatocystidiata Guzmán, Karun. & Ram.-Guill.

U Psilocybe tampanensis Psilocybe uruguayensis Singer ex Guzmán Psilocybe uxpanapensis Guzmán

V

Psilocybe venenata (S. Imai) Imaz. & Hongo (= Psilocybe fasciata Hongo; Stropharia caerulescens S. Imai) Psilocybe villarrealiae Guzmán (photo)

W

Psilocybe wassoniorum Guzmán & S.H. Pollock Psilocybe weilii Guzmán, Tapia & Stamets (photo) Psilocybe weldenii Guzmán Psilocybe weraroa Borovicka, Oborník & Noordel. Psilocybe wrightii Guzmán

X Psilocybe xalapensis Guzmán & A. López

Y

Psilocybe yungensis Singer & A.H. Sm.

Z

Psilocybe zapotecoantillarum Guzmán, T.J. Baroni & Lodge Psilocybe zapotecocaribaea Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & T.J. Baroni Psilocybe zapotecorum[15] Psilocybe weraroa References

1. Ammirati, Joseph (1986), "Poisonous mushrooms of the northern United States and Canada" (http://books.google.co.uk/books? id=nhWbsGB7z4cC&pg=PA187), books.google.co.uk: 187, ISBN 978-0-8166- 1407-3, retrieved 1 September 2011 2. "A Worldwide Geographic Distribution of the Neurotropic Fungi" (http://www.magic-

Psilocybe zapotecorum

mushrooms.net/World_Wide_Distribution_of_Magic_Mushrooms.pdf) (PDF). Retrieved 2013-02-19. 3. "Erowid Psilocybin Mushroom Vault : Psilocybin containing Mushrooms" (http://www.erowid.org/plants/mushrooms/mushrooms_info12.shtml). www.erowid.org. Retrieved 2010-01-15. 4. Gartz J. (1995). "Cultivation and analysis of Psilocybe species and an investigation of Galerina steglichi" (http://leda.lycaeum.org/?ID=10423). Annali Museo Civico di Rovereto 10: 297–306. 5. Besl H. (1993). "Galerina steglichii spec. nov, ein halluzinogener Haeubling". Zeitschrift für Mykologie 59: 215–218. 6. "A New Bluing, Probably Hallucinogenic Species of Gymnopilus P. Karst. (Agaricomycetideae) from Mexico", International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms 8, 2006: 289-293, doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v8.i3.110 (https://dx.doi.org/10.1615%2Fintjmedmushr.v8.i3.110), ISSN 1940-4344 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1940-4344) 7. Psilocybin Mushrooms of the World -- An Identification Guide, Paul Stamets, 1996. ISBN 0-89815-839-7 p.33 8. http://www.mushroomobserver.org/name/show_name/21142 9. http://www.mushroomobserver.org/name/show_name/5086 10. "Name: Psilocybe aztecorum R. Heim" (http://www.mushroomobserver.org/name/show_name/19382). Mushroom Observer. Retrieved 2013-02-19. 11. "Lycaeum > Leda > Psilocybe" (http://www.lycaeum.org/leda/docs/53.shtml? ID=53). www.lycaeum.org. Retrieved 2010-01-20. 12. "Name: Psilocybe makarorae P.R. Johnst. & P.K. Buchanan" (http://www.mushroomobserver.org/name/show_name/18565). Mushroom Observer. Retrieved 2013-02-19. 13. Duffy, Thomas J. "Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD" (http://www.mykoweb.com/TFWNA/P-47.html). www.mykoweb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-19. 14. http://www.mushroomobserver.org/name/show_name/15249 15. Revue de Mycologie 22, 1957: 77, ISSN 0484-8578 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0484-8578) Missing or empty |title= (help)

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