DOCSLIB.ORG

Vertebral Subluxation in Chiropractic Practice

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Council on Chiropractic Practice Clinical Practice Guideline Number 1 Vertebral Subluxation in Chiropractic Practice 1998 1 Clinical Practice Guideline: Vertebral Subluxation in Chiropractic Practice Published by: Council on Chiropractic Practice Copyright © 1998 by Council on Chiropractic Practice All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in whole or in part, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Number: 98-073514 ISBN: 0-9666598-0-5 Panel Members Christopher Kent, D.C., F.C.C.I. John J. Gerhardt, M.D. President, Council on Consultant in Physical Medicine Chiropractic Practice and Rehabilitation Post-graduate Faculty Shriners Hospital and Veterans Affairs Life University, Marietta, Georgia Hospital Medical Center Ramsey, New Jersey Portland, Oregon William Ralph Boone, Ph.D., D.C. Veronica Gutierrez, D.C. Vice President, Council on Member of the Washington State Chiropractic Practice Quality Assurance Commission Editor, Journal of Vertebral Private Practice Subluxation Research Arlington, Washington Irvine, California Jonathan Hatch, Esquire Member Washington State Terry A. Rondberg, D.C. Bar Association Secretary, Council on Member Snohomish County Chiropractic Practice Bar Association President, World Chiropractic Alliance Lynnwood, Washington Chandler, Arizona Jay Holder, D.C., M.D., Ph.D. Harold G. McCoy, D.C. President, American College of Treasurer, Council on Addictionology and Compulsive Chiropractic Practice Disorders President, International Private Practice Spinal Health Institute Miami Beach, Florida Private Practice Kirkland, Washington Carol James Consumer Member Emmanuel T. Akporiaye, Ph.D. Bellevue, Washington Associate Professor of Microbiology and Immunology Matthew McCoy, D.C. Arizona Health Sciences Center Vice President, University of Arizona International Spinal Health Institute Tucson, Arizona Private Practice Kirkland, Washington Robert Blanks, Ph.D. Professor, Department of Anatomy and Stephen F. Renner, D.C. Neurobiology Member American Board of University of California, Irvine Forensic Examiners Irvine, California Private Practice Spokane, Washington Patrick Gentempo, D.C. President, Chiropractic Steven Shochat, D.C. Leadership Alliance Private Practice Paterson, New Jersey Tucson, Arizona iii Contents Introduction and Methodology ...........................viii 1. History and Chiropractic Examination .....................1 Case History ...................................1 Recommendation ..............................1 Commentary ...................................1 Chiropractic Examination ............................1 Recommendation ..............................1 Commentary .................................2 Elements of the Examination ..........................2 History ....................................2 Chiropractic Analysis ..............................4 Clinical Impression ...............................6 Initial Consultation................................6 References ....................................7 2. Instrumentation .................................19 Recommendation ..............................19 Commentary ................................19 Postural Analysis ................................19 Sub-Recommendation ...........................19 Bilateral and Four-Quadrant Weight Scales..................20 Sub-Recommendation ...........................20 Moiré Contourography .............................20 Sub-Recommendation ...........................20 Inclinometry...................................20 Goniometry ...................................20 Sub-Recommendation ...........................20 Algometry ....................................21 Sub-Recommendation ...........................21 Current Perception Threshold (CPT) Testing .................21 Sub-Recommendation ...........................21 Electroencephalography (EEG) ........................21 Sub-Recommendation ...........................21 Somatosensory Evoked Potentials (SSEP) ..................22 Sub-Recommendation ...........................22 Skin Temperature Instrumentation.......................22 Sub-Recommendation ...........................22 Surface Electromyography ...........................23 Sub-Recommendation ...........................23 Muscle Strength Testing ............................23 Sub-Recommendation ...........................23 v Vertebral Subluxation in Chiropractic Practice Questionnaires .................................24 Sub-Recommendation ...........................24 References....................................25 3. Radiographic and Other Imaging .......................39 Recommendation ..............................39 Sub-Recommendation ...........................39 Commentary ................................39 Sub-Recommendation ...........................39 Videofluoroscopy ................................40 Sub-Recommendation ...........................40 Commentary ................................40 Conclusion .................................41 Sub-Recommendation ...........................41 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) ...................41 Commentary ................................41 Conclusion .................................41 Sub-Recommendation ...........................42 Computed Tomography (CT) .......................42 Commentary ................................42 Conclusion .................................42 Sub-Recommendation ...........................42 Spinal Ultrasonography ..........................42 Commentary ................................42 Conclusion .................................43 Sub-Recommendation ...........................43 Radioisotope Scanning (Nuclear Medicine Studies) ...........43 Commentary ................................43 Conclusion .................................43 References .................................44 4. Clinical Impression and Assessment .....................59 Recommendation ..............................59 Commentary ................................59 References ...................................61 5. Reassessment and Outcomes Assessment...................65 Recommendation ..............................65 Commentary ................................65 References ...................................66 6. Modes of Adjustive Care ............................73 Recommendation ..............................73 Commentary ................................73 Conclusion .................................75 References ...................................77 vi Contents 7. Duration of Care for Correction of Vertebral Subluxation .........83 Recommendation ..............................83 Commentary ................................83 References ...................................85 8. Chiropractic Care of Children .........................87 Recommendation ..............................87 Commentary ................................87 References ...................................91 9. Patient Safety ..................................95 Recommendation ..............................95 Commentary ................................95 References ...................................98 10. Professional Development ..........................101 Recommendation .............................101 Commentary ...............................101 References ..................................102 Contributors and Panel Members .........................103 Peer Reviewers ...................................108 Index .........................................119 vii Vertebral Subluxation in Chiropractic Practice Introduction and Methodology The Council on Chiropractic Practice In the summer of 1995, chiropractic history was made in Phoenix, Arizona with the formation of the Council on Chiropractic Practice (CCP). The meeting was attended by an interdisciplinary assembly of distinguished chiropractors, medical physicians, basic scientists, attorneys, and consumer representatives. The CCP is an apolitical, non-profit organization. It is not affiliated with any other chiropractic association. The CCP represents a grass-roots movement to pro- duce practice guidelines which serve the needs of the consumer, and are consistent with “real world” chiropractic practice. The mission of the CCP is “To develop evidence-based guidelines, conduct research and perform other functions that will enhance the practice of chiropractic for the benefit of the consumer.” Evidence-Based Practice Evidence-based clinical practice is defined as “The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of the current best evidence in making decisions about the care of indi- vidual patients... (it) is not restricted to randomized trials and meta-analyses. It involves tracking down the best external evidence with which to answer our clinical questions.” (1) This concept was embraced by the Association of Chiropractic Colleges in its first position paper. This paper stated: Chiropractic is concerned with the preservation and restoration of health, and focuses particular attention on the subluxation. A subluxation is a complex of functional and/or structural and/or patholog- ical articular changes that compromise neural integrity and may influence organ system function and general health. A subluxation is evaluated, diagnosed, and managed through the use of chi- ropractic procedures based on the best available rational and empirical evi- dence. (2) The CCP has developed practice guidelines for vertebral
Recommended publications
  • REFERENCES: a History of Professional Applied Kinesiology (PAK) Around the World, Part II: PAK’S Inter-Professional Influence

    REFERENCES: a History of Professional Applied Kinesiology (PAK) Around the World, Part II: PAK’S Inter-Professional Influence

    REFERENCES: A History of Professional Applied Kinesiology (PAK) Around the World, Part II: PAK’s Inter-Professional Influence By Scott Cuthbert, DC and Clive Lindley-Jones DO DIBAK With contributions from Robert Blaich, DC, DIBAK Eugene Charles, DC, DIBAK Rudolf Meierhöfer, DDS, DIBAK Richard Meldener DC, DIBAK 1. Jensen AM. Estimating the prevalence of use of kinesiology- style manual muscle testing: A survey of educators. Adv Integr Med. (2015). 2. Goodheart GJ. Applied Kinesiology Research Manuals. Detroit, MI: Privately published; 1964-1998. Available at: Available at: http://www.icakusa.com/products/products. php. 3. Keating J. Toward a philosophy of the science of chiropractic: a primer for clinicians. Stockton Foundation for Chiropractic Research, Stockton, CA. 1992:91. 4. Gelb H. Clinical Management of Head, Neck and TMJ Pain and Dysfunction. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA, 1977. 5. Goodheart, GJ, Jr. 1976. Kinesiology and Dentistry. J Amer Soc Psychosomatic Disease. 6:16-18. 6. Scopp A. 1979. An Experimental Evaluation of Kinesiology in Allergy and Deficiency Disease Diagnosis. Journal of Orthomolecular Psychiatry. 7(2):137-8. 7. Available at: http://appliedkinesiologyresearch.blogspot. com/, and http://icakusa.com/co ntent/research. 8. Cuthbert SC, Goodheart GJ Jr. On the reliability and validity of manual muscle testing: a literature review. Chiropr Osteopat. 2007 Mar 6;15(1):4. 9. McDowall D. The growth of Applied Kinesiology Education. Thesis paper, RMIT University. 10. Walther DS. Applied Kinesiology, Synopsis, 2nd Edition. (translated into Italian, French and Korean). Available at: http://www.icakusa.com/products/products.php. 11. Cuthbert S, Blaich R, Markham B. David S.
  • Patients with Cancer. Is There a Role for Chiropractic? Maria Tsampika Laoudikou, Mchiro1 Peter William Mccarthy, Phd1

    Patients with Cancer. Is There a Role for Chiropractic? Maria Tsampika Laoudikou, Mchiro1 Peter William Mccarthy, Phd1

    ISSN 0008-3194 (p)/ISSN 1715-6181 (e)/2020/32–42/$2.00/©JCCA 2020 Patients with cancer. Is there a role for chiropractic? Maria Tsampika Laoudikou, MChiro1 Peter William McCarthy, PhD1 People who have a diagnosis of cancer may develop, Comme tout le monde, les personnes atteintes or already have musculoskeletal conditions, just d’un cancer peuvent développer des troubles like any other person. However, discussion about musculosquelettiques, si elles n’en ont pas déjà. En règle potential benefits of chiropractic treatment to this générale, on évite de discuter des éventuels bienfaits des group has generally been avoided related to the fear traitements chiropratiques pour ce groupe de personnes of misrepresentation. We aimed to derive a consensus de peur de faire de fausses déclarations. Nous avons from a group of experienced chiropractors regarding cherché à obtenir un consensus auprès d’un groupe their perception of what chiropractic care offered to de chiropraticiens d’expérience à qui on a demandé patients with cancer. An anonymous, two stage, on- ce qu’ils pensaient des traitements chiropratiques line, Delphi process was performed using experienced administrés aux patients cancéreux. On a mené une chiropractors (n=23: >10 yrs practice experience, who enquête Delphi anonyme, en deux étapes et en ligne, had treated patients with cancer) purposively selected auprès de chiropraticiens d’expérience (n =23 : >10 ans and recruited independently. One opted out of the study, d’exercice, ayant déjà traité des patients atteints d’un 13 actively engaged in two rounds of questions and cancer) choisis et recrutés de manière indépendante. verification; agreeing such patients gained benefit from L’un d’entre eux a abandonné l’étude, 13 ont répondu chiropractic care but use of spinal manipulation was à deux séries de questions et se sont soumis aux not essential.
  • Chiropractic in Lancaster County by J

    Chiropractic in Lancaster County by J

    Chiropractic in Lancaster County By J. Calvin Wenger, D. C. The Chiropractic profession was birthed nationwide in Davenport, Iowa in September 1895. It all started when a magnetic healer, Daniel David Palmer, noticed an unusual derangement in the cervical-thoracic spine of a deaf janitor by the name of Harvey Lillard. He performed a manipulation in this area and Mr. Lillard’s hearing was restored. Thus began a process of patient care that eventually evolved into what today is known as the chiropractic profession. A friend of Daniel Palmer, Rev. Samuel Weed, was fluent in Greek and suggested the procedure be called chiropractic, a practice performed by the use of hands. During the next decade the first chiropractic school was established which is still operating and known now as the Palmer University of Chiropractic. Dr. David Palmer's son, Dr. B. J. Palmer, was an unusual and charismatic leader who succeeded his father and became known as the developer of chiropractic. His son Dr. David Pamler became a 3rd generation leader in the profession and married a Lancaster County native, Dr. Agnes High Palmer. In recent years, two other Palmer higher educational institutions have been established in San Jose, California and Port Orange, Florida. Incidentally and interestingly, the other major manipulative health profession, osteopathy, was also discovered in the Mid-West in the latter 1800's in Swiftwater, Missouri by a practitioner by the name of Andrew Still. The major premise of the chiropractic profession is that dysfunctional spinal articulations and pelvic structures will initiate disturbances with the function of the nervous system in a particular spinal area which in tandem negatively influences the normal functions of the body in that particular area.
  • Acupuncture, Chiropractic, Naturopathy, Massage Therapy)

    Acupuncture, Chiropractic, Naturopathy, Massage Therapy)

    All plans offered and underwritten by Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of the Northwest 500 NE Multnomah St., Suite 100, Portland, OR 97232 ©2019 Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of the Northwest 337643167_LBG_04-19 Oregon PPO Plus® alternative care benefit (acupuncture, chiropractic, naturopathy, massage therapy) This benefit covers self-referred acupuncture, chiropractic, naturopathic, and massage therapy services. You may choose providers from PPO providers or non-participating providers. Choose your benefit maximum, 3 options: Benefit maximum per year (all services combined, all tiers combined) $1,000 / $1,500 / $2,000 Non-Participating PPO Providers Providers (Tier 1) (Tier 2)2 Services You Pay1 Specialty office visit Specialty office visit Acupuncture services cost share cost share Specialty office visit Specialty office visit Chiropractic services cost share cost share Specialty office visit Specialty office visit Naturopathic medicine cost share cost share Massage therapy (12-visit limit) $25 $25 1If added to an HSA-qualified deductible plan, this benefit is subject to the deductible. 2You may need to file a claim for covered services at non-participating providers. Office visits You do not need a referral to make an appointment. There is no claim form to file for services from Tier 1 providers; you pay your copay or coinsurance directly to the provider when you receive care. Once your benefit limit has been reached, you pay 100% of the cost of services for the remainder of the calendar year. PPO provider You may contact Member Services for additional information or visit kp.org/ppoplus/nw for information on locating a PPO provider. Acupuncture services Acupuncturists influence the health of the body by the insertion of very fine needles.
  • Applied Kinesiology Research Articles in Peer Reviewed Journals

    Applied Kinesiology Research Articles in Peer Reviewed Journals

    APPLIED KINESIOLOGY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE COMPENDIUM -- Edited by Scott Cuthbert, D.C. APPLIED KINESIOLOGY RESEARCH ARTICLES IN PEER REVIEWED JOURNALS Conable KM, Rosner AL. A J Chiro Med. 2011;10(3):157-165. narrative review of manual muscle testing and Abstract Objective: Manual muscle testing (MMT) is used for a variety of purposes in health care by implications for muscle medical, osteopathic, chiropractic, physical therapy, rehabilitation, and athletic training testing research professionals. The purpose of this study is to provide a narrative review of variations in techniques, durations, and forces used in MMT putting applied kinesiology (AK) muscle testing in context and highlighting aspects of muscle testing important to report in MMT research. Method: PubMed, the Collected Papers of the International College of Applied Kinesiology– USA, and related texts were searched on the subjects of MMT, maximum voluntary isometric contraction testing, and make/break testing. Force parameters (magnitude, duration, timing of application), testing variations of MMT, and normative data were collected and evaluated. Results: “Break” tests aim to evaluate the muscle's ability to resist a gradually increasing pressure and may test different aspects of neuromuscular control than tests against fixed resistances. Applied kinesiologists use submaximal manual break tests and a binary grading scale to test short-term changes in muscle function in response to challenges. Many of the studies reviewed were not consistent in reporting parameters for testing. Conclusions: To increase the chances for replication, studies using MMT should specify parameters of the tests used, such as exact procedures and instrumentation, duration of test, peak force, and timing of application of force.
  • Learn More About Chiropractic

    Learn More About Chiropractic

    The Chiropractic Approach tion of health. Spinal integrity is an important factor in promoting healing through chiropractic and is achieved to Health Care without surgery or drugs. Doctors of Chiropractic (DCs) are licensed health care professionals concerned with the diagnosis, treatment Chiropractic Care and prevention of neuromusculoskeletal disorders, and the effects of these disorders on the nervous system and is Unique general health. Chiropractic care involves manipulation/adjustment of the joints (spine or extremity) and associated therapy DCs use natural and conservative methods of treatment to promote spinal integrity. DCs manipulate/treat the and respect the human body’s ability to heal itself. DCs joint dysfunction (subluxation) by using the hands, or a treat the biomechanics, structure, and function of the handheld instrument. DCs diagnose injuries and neuro- spine, and its effects on the muscle and nerve systems, musculoskeletal disorders, and treat individuals for pain, and take into account the role played by the proper func- such as headaches, joint pain, neck pain, low-back pain tion of these systems in the preservation and restora- and sciatica. DCs also treat osteoarthritis, carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, sprains and strains, and a variety of other non-neuromusculoskeletal conditions. Chiropractic Education Candidates must complete a minimum of three years of college-level courses prior to entering chiropractic school. Completion of a Doctor of Chiropractic degree requires four to five years of professional coursework. The education of a chiropractor is similar in total class- room hours to that of a medical doctor. An average of 4,822 hours is required in chiropractic schools, com- pared with 4,667 hours in medical schools.
  • Texas Chiropractic Association

    Texas Chiropractic Association

    TEXAS CHIROPRACTIC ASSOCIATION It’s an EMERGENCY—our profession is under attack and your help is needed. The Texas Medical Association (TMA) has filed a lawsuit attacking Chiropractors’ ability to practice. TMA’s suit alleges that Diagnosis is the practice of medicine and not within the scope of chiropractic practice. The Judge has issued a letter of intent to rule in favor of TMA but give Chiropractors the ability to Diagnose patients on a limited basis subject to revision of the Board of Chiropractic Examiners rule. The next attack will come in the Legislative session which begins in January. This shallow victory also makes it possible for TMA to file more lawsuits and continue the attack on the profession. If TMA is able to legislatively limit the scope of practice, it will set a precedent for other states. Any limit of a Chiropractor’s Scope of Practice is a loss for doctors of Chiropractic nationwide which the AMA orchestrated for the TMA. As one of the nation’s largest healthcare provider states, Texas was specifically targeted by the AMA. If TMA/AMA prevails legislatively Chiropractors will NO LONGER be able to: • File insurance claims • Practice on a cash basis • Practice UNLESS we have a referral from an M.D. or D.O. who has made a diagnosis for each patient. The actions of the TMA/AMA are yet another attempt to eliminate the chiropractic profession. Texas is the beginning of an assault nationwide. If we don’t stop them here, we won’t be able to stop them. YOU CAN TAKE ACTION TO STOP TMA/AMA IN ITS TRACKS.
  • Chiropractic Manipulative Therapy Combined with Kinesio Tape� Versus Elastic Bandage in Treatment of Chronic Lower Back Pain

    Chiropractic Manipulative Therapy Combined with Kinesio Tape Versus Elastic Bandage in Treatment of Chronic Lower Back Pain

    COPYRIGHT AND CITATION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THIS THESIS/ DISSERTATION o Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. o NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. o ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. How to cite this thesis Surname, Initial(s). (2012) Title of the thesis or dissertation. PhD. (Chemistry)/ M.Sc. (Physics)/ M.A. (Philosophy)/M.Com. (Finance) etc. [Unpublished]: University of Johannesburg. Retrieved from: https://ujdigispace.uj.ac.za (Accessed: Date). CHIROPRACTIC MANIPULATIVE THERAPY COMBINED WITH KINESIO TAPE√ VERSUS ELASTIC BANDAGE IN TREATMENT OF CHRONIC LOWER BACK PAIN A research dissertation presented to the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, as partial fulfillment for the Masters degree in Technology, Chiropractic by Machere Venter (du Toit) (Student number: 200700894) Supervisor: _____________________ Date: _________________________ Dr. C.Yelverton Co-supervisor: ____________________ Date: __________________________ Dr. R.Potgieter DECLARATION I Machere du Toit, declare that this dissertation is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted as partial fulfillment for the Masters Degree in Technology, in the program of Chiropractic, at the University of Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in any other Technikon or University. _______________________________________ Machere du Toit On this day the ________________ of the month of _____________________2014 i AFFIDAVIT: MASTERS AND DOCTORAL STUDENTS TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN This serves to confirm that I Machere du Toit ID number 8811170014080, Student number 200700894 am an enrolled student for the Qualification of Masters in Technology at Chiropractic Faculty of Health Science.
  • Chiropractic; Identity; Subluxation

    Chiropractic; Identity; Subluxation

    Journal of Contemporary JCC Chiropractic Chiropractic Identity Ebrall THE CONVENTIONAL IDENTITY OF CHIROPRACTIC AND ITS NEGATIVE SKEW Phillip Ebrall BAppSc(Chiro), DC (Hon), PhD, PhD(Cand).1 ABSTRACT anesthetic, to create a blister over the spinal segment or creating painful irritation with surgical incision. (6-8) Objective: To discuss the professional identify of His new method to correct a subluxed vertebra became chiropractic as evident in the profession’s literature. known as the chiropractic adjustment and these behaviors indisputably constitute conventional chiropractic (9) Methods: Structured literature review followed by a notwith-standing a vocal minority who think otherwise. pragmatic historical narrative of found artefacts. (10) That which Palmer founded as ‘adjusting by hand’ Results: The literature appears vague regarding (11) is now colloquially known as ‘cracking backs.’ (12) chiropractic’s identity. One would think the practice of manually adjusting Discussion: The literature does allow a broad subluxation would form a consistent identity for the determination that the identity of chiropractic is uni- profession Palmer founded but this was not to be. In his modal gathered around the founding premise of DD mid-1990s thesis (13) examining chiropractic in Australia, Palmer with an informed prediction of a left-skewed, sociologist O’Neill noted ‘the deceptively simple question negative distribution of concessional chiropractors “what is a chiropractor” still lacks a definitive answer.’ representing no more than 30% of all. It appears this (14) The same question had been posed 20 years earlier minority becomes more dogmatic as it concedes elements by Haldeman, who came to be an eminent member of of conventional identity and adopts extreme evidence- the profession.
  • John Scaringe, Dc, Edd President / Ceo

    John Scaringe, Dc, Edd President / Ceo

    JOHN SCARINGE, DC, EDD PRESIDENT / CEO INFO PROFILE ADDRESS John is an accomplished, versatile, and success-driven university executive 16200 E Amber Valley Drive, with career-long history in both higher education and healthcare. Armed Whittier, CA, 90604 with outstanding background in educational leadership, change management, PHONE accreditation, and program development; as well as health service management. 562.902.3330 Experienced at formulating and executing strategic plans and solutions toward quality education and healthcare delivery. Effective at establishing and cultivating EMAIL strong relationships with all levels of organization. [email protected] EMPLOYMENT HISTORY SKILLS President / CEO, Southern California University of Whittier, CA Thoughtful, Creative, Data Driven Decision Maker Health Sciences Aug 2009 — Present Expertise in Change • Function as administrative head of the university and its constituent parts, in Management charge of reporting to arising issues in line with set-forth standards; advocate Ability to Develop of local, state, national, and international policies on healthcare and education; Exceptional Teams and as university’s representative in various events. • Coordinated matters of operational, nancial, strategic, and general Academic and Clinical importance with the board. Experience • Deal with contracts as well as notes, drafts, and others orders Experienced Accreditation organization-wide. Commissioner • Update on-campus stakeholders regarding campus’ issues, information, and trends. Coachable Life Long • Closely coordinate with the vice presidents in evaluating institutional Learner effectiveness and student learning. Highly Developed • Assess the university’s mission, vision, values and goals, and strategic plan in Interpersonal Skills alignment with the public needs as well as with stakeholder requirements. • Establish open communication with Board of Regents to keep them abreast Dedicated to Student of university events and requirements.
  • The Chiropractic Adjuster (1921)

    The Chiropractic Adjuster (1921)

    THE CHIROPRACTIC ADJUSTER A Compilation of the Writings of D. D. PALMER by his son B. J. PALMER. D. C., Ph. C. President THE PALMER SCHOOL OF CHIROPRACTIC Davenport, Iowa, U. S. A. The Palmer School of Chiropractic Publishers Davenport, Iowa Copyright, 1921 B. J. PALMER, D. C., Ph. C. Davenport, Iowa, U. S. A. PREFACE My father was a prolific writer. He wrote much on many subjects. Some were directly apropos to chiropractic, many of them were foreign to it. He was very versatile in thinking, writing and speaking. He was a broad reader and a radical thinker. Away back in the years past, when I was but a boy, I recall going to his waste-basket each night, picking out the many sheets of long-hand, hand-written copies of his writings. I saved them. I saved them through the years, as much as I could. The compilation of these constituted my first step towards a scrapbook. Although chiropractic was not so named until 1895, yet the naming of “chiropractic” was much like the naming of a baby; it was nine months old before it was named. Chiropractic, in the beginning of the thoughts upon which it was named, dates back at least five years previous to 1895. During those five years, as I review many of these writings, I find they talk about various phases of that which now constitutes some of the phases of our present day philosophy, showing that my father was thinking along and towards those lines which eventually, suddenly crystallized in the accidental case of Harvey Lillard, after which it sprung suddenly into fire and produced the white hot blaze.
  • The Effect of Chiropractic Manual Therapy on the Spine, Hip and Knee Henry P

    The Effect of Chiropractic Manual Therapy on the Spine, Hip and Knee Henry P

    University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2000 The effect of chiropractic manual therapy on the spine, hip and knee Henry P. Pollard University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Pollard, Henry P., The effect of chiropractic manual therapy on the spine, hip and knee, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, Department of Biomedical Science, University of Wollongong, 2000. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/1097 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact Manager Repository Services: [email protected]. THE EFFECT OF CHIROPRACTIC MANUAL THERAPY ON THE SPINE, HIP AND KNEE. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the award of the degree Ph.D. from THE UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by HENRY P. POLLARD BSc, Grad Dip Chiropractic, Grad Dip App Sc, M Sport Sc DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCE FACULTY OF HEALTH & BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES 2000 1 Declaration The work presented in this thesis is the original work of the author except as acknowledged in the text. I, Henry Pollard hereby declare that I have not submitted any material as presented in this thesis either in whole or in part for a degree at this or any other institution. Signed: Date: ui OO 2 Dedication This thesis is dedicated to three very special people in my life. To my mother Rosetta who worked so very hard for so long to enable me the opportunity to seek an education. To my father Don for fostering an environment of encouragement and support. To my wife Grace for providing unconditional support so that I could satisfy my educational needs.