Fact Sheet 30

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Fact Sheet 30 Legislative Assembly Parliament of Victoria Fact Sheet 30 Roles within the Legislative Assembly Speaker The Speaker (also known as a presiding officer) is elected by members of the Assembly and has a number of different roles to fill. Although the Speaker is a member of a political party (usually the one which holds government) he or she must treat all members equally when chairing debates. The Speaker is the Assembly’s representative at official functions, as well as the administrative head of the Legislative Assembly and, with the President, the Department of Parliamentary Services. Further information: • Fact Sheet 23: The Speaker Deputy Speaker The Deputy Speaker chairs debates whenever requested by the Speaker. The Deputy Speaker normally chairs the debate during the consideration in detail stage of a bill’s progress (when the bill is examined clause by clause and amendments may be made). Further information: • Fact Sheet 17: Amendments to Bills — A Practical Guide • Fact Sheet 23: The Speaker • Information Sheet How a Law is Made in Victoria Premier The leader of the party or coalition which has the support of the majority of members in the Assembly is sworn in as the Premier of Victoria. The Premier is the chief minister of the government and heads the Department of Premier and Cabinet. There is no limit on how many years a Premier can serve. Victoria’s longest serving Premier was Sir Henry Bolte who was in office for over 17 years 2 Legislative Assembly of Victoria between 1955 and 1972. The shortest period spent in office was by Thomas Tuke Holloway who was Premier for four days in October 1952. Further information: • ‘Premiers of Victoria’ under the Our Democratic History section of the Parliament Website Minister The party which forms government may elect, or the Premier can appoint, a number of its members to be ministers. Ministers form a group known as the Cabinet, which is responsible for the development and operation of government policies. They can be members of the Assembly or Council and usually have a lot of parliamentary experience. Each minister has responsibility for specific areas of government administration, known as portfolios. Further information: • ‘Ministers’ under the Members of Parliament section of the Parliament Website Member of Parliament A member of Parliament is elected by residents of a particular area in Victoria, known as an electorate (or region, for members of the Legislative Council), to represent them in Parliament. Members of Parliament can belong to a political party or can be independent members. In Parliament, a member of Parliament can ask government ministers questions, speak about issues in debates, as well as consider and propose new laws. The use of the acronym MP is reserved for members of Parliament who are elected to the Legislative Assembly. Further information: • Members of Parliament section of the Parliament Website Opposition The opposition is the party with the greatest number of non-government members in the Assembly. It has the official role of questioning and scrutinising the work of the government. The opposition is seen as the alternative government in the event that the government loses the confidence of the Assembly or the people of Victoria. Leader of the Opposition The Leader of the Opposition is seen as the alternative Premier if the current government loses power. He or she has many different duties including coordinating the strategy of the party and taking the lead in asking opposition questions during question time. Roles within the Legislative Assembly 3 Shadow Minister A shadow minister is a member of the opposition who has responsibility for a particular policy area and who closely follows or ‘shadows’ the activities of the relevant government minister. Shadow ministers make up the ‘Shadow Cabinet’ and ensure that every part of government is closely monitored and can be questioned thoroughly. This prepares the opposition to take on the role of government if it wins the next general election. Further information: • ‘Shadow Ministry’ under the Members of Parliament section of the Parliament Website Leader of the House The Leader of the House (also known as the manager of government business) is the minister who is responsible for organising government business and coordinating tactics in the Assembly when Parliament is sitting. Other duties include supervising the actions of government members, advising on ceremonial events, allocating time for debates and advising the Assembly about upcoming business during a sitting week. Further information: • Fact Sheet 31: Government Business Program Leader of Opposition Business This role is also referred to as the manager of opposition business. The Leader is usually a shadow minister who negotiates with the Leader of the House about the order and importance of government business and the allocation of time for debates. Generally, there is cooperation between the leaders when the government business program (listing bills for debate in a particular week) is set. Further information: • Fact Sheet 31: Government Business Program Parliamentary Secretaries A parliamentary secretary is a member who assists a minister in the administration of his or her portfolio. Parliamentary secretaries are not, however, able to introduce legislation in the Assembly for the government. Frontbench Members who are ministers, shadow ministers and the Leader of the Third Party all traditionally sit on the first benches of the House and form the two ‘frontbenches’. This practice originated at the beginning of the eighteenth century in the United Kingdom. The government side of the frontbench is to the right of the Speaker and is occupied by ministers. The frontbench on the opposite side of the House seats the shadow cabinet. The distance between the two front benches in the House of Commons (United Kingdom) is traditionally said to be the length of two swords. 4 Legislative Assembly of Victoria Backbencher Any member who is not a minister traditionally sits on the benches behind the ministers or shadow ministers. Backbenchers can question ministers during question time or through asking written questions, and can take part in debates. Backbenchers also serve on parliamentary committees. Further information: • Fact Sheet 5: Opportunities for Debate • Fact Sheet 27: Parliamentary Committees • ‘Members at Work’ under the Education section of the Parliament Website Third Party The ‘third party’ is the title given to the political party which is neither the government or opposition. It must consist of at least 11 members of Parliament, none of whom can be a minister. The Nationals are currently the ‘third party’ within Parliament. Party Whip The term ‘whip’ originates from a word used during hunts in the eighteenth century, where a whipper-in (or ‘whip’) kept the hounds straying from the pack. In a parliamentary sense, whips are members of Parliament appointed by each party to maintain party discipline. Their role is to organise members’ attendance in the House, to make sure that members of their party take part in debates and to cast their party’s votes during divisions. Independent An independent is a member of Parliament who is not a member of a political party. There was one independent MP elected to the Legislative Assembly in the 2006 election, Craig Ingram, Member for Gippsland East. Clerk of the Legislative Assembly The Clerk is the most senior officer of the Assembly. This role originally started in the United Kingdom hundreds of years ago and today in the Assembly includes many of the original responsibilities as well as new duties. These include advising the Speaker and members of Parliament on procedural matters and ensuring that administration and records are properly maintained. The Clerk is also the head of the Department of the Legislative Assembly. Further information: • Fact Sheet 21: The Clerk Serjeant-at-Arms The Serjeant-at-Arms is the Speaker’s executive officer and a senior parliamentary officer whose role is to carry out the instructions of the Roles within the Legislative Assembly 5 Speaker and the House and to look after security in the Chamber. The Serjeant-at-Arms also carries the Mace which is a historic weapon and a symbol of the Speaker’s authority. Further information: • Fact Sheet 19: The Serjeant-at-Arms Chair of a Parliamentary Committee A Chair is selected from the committee members and is responsible for the overall conduct of the committee’s inquiries, administration, budgets, media liaison and committee procedure. Committee meetings are presided over by the Chair who also ensures the standing orders and other procedural requirements are followed. Further information: • Fact Sheet 27: Parliamentary Committees • Committees section of the Parliament Website Issued by the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly, May 2007 Fact Sheets The Legislative Assembly Procedure Office has produced a series of Fact Sheets that explain parliamentary procedure and terminology. All Fact Sheets are available on Parliament’s website www.parliament.vic.gov.au or through the Procedure Office. Contact Details Procedure Office, Legislative Assembly, Parliament House, Spring Street, East Melbourne, Vic 3002 Phone No: 03 9651 8563 Fax No: 03 9650 7245 Email: [email protected] .
Recommended publications
  • August 10, 2016 the Honorable Li Keqiang Premier Beijing People's
    August 10, 2016 The Honorable Li Keqiang Premier Beijing People’s Republic of China Respected Premier Li: Our organizations, representing a broad array of industries and companies of all sizes, are writing to express our hope that China fully embraces the goals of the upcoming G20 Leaders Meeting to promote an “innovative, invigorated, interconnected, and inclusive world economy,” by taking steps to address concerns regarding the direction of China’s information communications technology (ICT) policies. These include the draft Cybersecurity Law (“The Law”) and pending China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC) Provisions on Insurance System Informatization (“The Provisions”). We appreciate that China has published drafts of The Law and The Provisions for public comment. This level of transparency is very important in drafting technical regulations of this significance. However, the current drafts, if implemented, would weaken security and separate China from the global digital economy. Specific concerns with The Law and The Provisions include: Broad data residency requirements, which have no additional security benefits, but would impede economic growth, and create barriers to entry for both foreign and Chinese companies; Trade-inhibiting security reviews and requirements for ICT products and services, which may weaken security and constitute technical barriers to trade as defined by the World Trade Organization; and Data retention and sharing, and law enforcement assistance requirements, which would weaken technical security measures
    [Show full text]
  • Gubernatorial Foreign Policy
    JULIAN G. KU Gubernatorial Foreign Policy A B S T R A C T. In a variety of circumstances, state governors exercise independent decision- making power over matters affecting the foreign policy of the United States. This Essay describes and defends this emerging system of gubernatorial foreign policy on both legal and functional grounds. Recent Supreme Court decisions retreating from federal exclusivity in foreign affairs and prohibiting the commandeering of state executive officials leave a small doctrinal space for governors to act independently on matters affecting foreign policy. This small space has been further expanded by the federal government's practice of imposing limitations on the preemptive effect of treaties and international agreements. A system of gubernatorial foreign policy also represents the most practical and feasible way to accommodate the internationalizing pressure of globalization with a continuing federal system of "dual sovereignties." Under this system, the states will continue to improve their capacity to deal with matters affecting foreign affairs, and the federal government will retain the right to preempt, but not to commandeer, state governors in the service of federal foreign policy goals. A U T H O R. Associate Professor of Law, Hofstra University School of Law, Visiting Associate Professor of Law, William & Mary School of Law. I would like to thank John Parry, Michael Ramsey, James Tierney, and Timothy Zick for helpful comments, Jacob Djaboury for research assistance, and Patricia Kasting for library assistance. An earlier version of this Essay was presented at a faculty workshop at Lewis & Clark Law School. Hofstra University School of Law provided support for this Essay.
    [Show full text]
  • In Crisis Or Decline? Selecting Women to Lead Provincial Parties in Government
    University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Arts Arts Research & Publications 2018-06 In Crisis or Decline? Selecting Women to Lead Provincial Parties in Government Thomas, Melanee Cambridge University Press Thomas, M. (2018). In Crisis or Decline? Selecting Women to Lead Provincial Parties in Government. Canadian Journal of Political Science/Revue canadienne de science politique, 51(2), 379-403. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/107552 journal article Unless otherwise indicated, this material is protected by copyright and has been made available with authorization from the copyright owner. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca In Crisis or Decline? Selecting Women to Lead Provincial Parties in Government By Melanee Thomas Associate Professor Department of Political Science University of Calgary 2500 University Drive NW Calgary, AB T2N 1N4 Abstract: The majority of Canada’s women premiers were selected to that office while their parties held government. This is uncommon, both in the comparative literature and amongst premiers who are men. What explains this gendered selection pattern to Canada’s provincial premiers’ offices? This paper explores the most common explanation found in the comparative literature for women’s emergence as leaders of electorally competitive parties and as chief political executives: women are more likely to be selected when that party is in crisis or decline. Using the population of women provincial premiers in Canada as case studies, evidence suggests 3 of 8 women premiers were selected to lead parties in government that were in crisis or decline; a fourth was selected to lead a small, left-leaning party as predicted by the literature.
    [Show full text]
  • China (People's Republic
    PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:23 constituteproject.org China (People’s Republic of)'s Constitution of 1982 with Amendments through 2018 Translation of 2018 amendments provided by the NPC Observer This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:23 Table of contents Preamble . 3 CHAPTER I: GENERAL PRINCIPLES . 5 CHAPTER II: THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF CITIZENS . 11 CHAPTER III: THE STRUCTURE OF THE STATE . 15 Section 1: The National People's Congress . 15 Section 2: The President of the People's Republic of China . 21 Section 3: The State Council . 22 Section 4: The Central Military Commission . 25 Section 5: The Local People's Congress and the Local People's Governments at Different Levels . 26 Section 6: The Organs of Self-Government of National Autonomous Areas . 29 Section 8: The People's Courts and the People's Procuratorates . 32 CHAPTER IV: THE NATIONAL FLAG, THE NATIONAL ANTHEM, THE NATIONAL EMBLEM AND THE CAPITAL . 34 China (People’s Republic of) 1982 (rev. 2018) Page 2 constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:23 • Political theorists/figures • Preamble Preamble • Reference to country's history • Mentions of social class China is one of the countries with the longest histories in the world. The people of all nationalities in China have jointly created a splendid culture and have a glorious revolutionary tradition. Feudal China was gradually reduced after 1840 to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country.
    [Show full text]
  • Office of the Governor
    SUBJECT: POLITICAL SCIENCE IV TEACHER: MS. DEEPIKA GAHATRAJ MODULE: XI, GOVERNOR: POWERS, FUNCTIONS AND POSITION Topic: Office of the Governor GOVERNOR The Constitution of India envisages the same pattern of government in the states as that for the Centre, that is, a parliamentary system. Part VI of the Constitution, which deals with the government in the states. Articles 153 to 167 in Part VI of the Constitution deal with the state executive. The state executive consists of the governor, the chief minister, the council of ministers and the advocate general of the state. Thus, there is no office of vice-governor (in the state) like that of Vice-President at the Centre. The governor is the chief executive head of the state. But, like the president, he is a nominal executive head (titular or constitutional head). The governor also acts as an agent of the central government. Therefore, the office of governor has a dual role. Usually, there is a governor for each state, but the 7th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1956 facilitated the appointment of the same person as a governor for two or more states. APPOINTMENT OF GOVERNOR The governor is neither directly elected by the people nor indirectly elected by a specially constituted electoral college as is the case with the president. He is appointed by the president by warrant under his hand and seal. In a way, he is a nominee of the Central government. But, as held by the Supreme Court in 1979, the office of governor of a state is not an employment under the Central government.
    [Show full text]
  • GOVERNMENT of MEGHALAYA, OFFICE of the CHIEF MINSITER Media & Communications Cell Shillong ***
    GOVERNMENT OF MEGHALAYA, OFFICE OF THE CHIEF MINSITER Media & Communications Cell Shillong *** New Delhi | Sept 9, 2020 | Press Release Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma and Deputy Chief Minister Prestone Tynsong today met Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in New Delhi and submitted memorandum requesting the Ministry of Finance to incentivise national banks and prioritize the setting up of new bank branches in rural areas to increase the reach of banking system in the State. Chief Minister also submitted a memorandum requesting the Government of India to increase Meghalaya’s share of central taxes. The Union Minister was also apprised on the overall financial position of Meghalaya. After meeting Union Finance Minister, Chief Minister and Dy Chief Minister also met Minister of State for Finance Anurag Thakur and discussed on way forward for initiating externally funded World Bank & New Development Bank projects in the state. He was also apprised of the 3 externally aided projects that focus on Health, Tourism & Road Infrastructure development in the State. Chief Minister and Dy CM also met Union Minister for Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairying Giriraj Singh and discussed prospects and interventions to be taken up in the State to promote cattle breeding, piggery and fisheries for economic growth and sustainable development. The duo also called on Minister of State Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, Arjun M Meghwal and discussed various issues related to the introduction of electric vehicles, particularly for short distance public transport. Later in the day, Chief Minister met Union Minister for Minority Affairs, Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi as part of his visit to the capital today.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Analysis of Government Offices
    THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF THE PRESIDENT (OR EQUIVALENT ORGANISATION) IN RIMPE MEMBER COUNTRIES by Simon James and Michal Ben-Gera1 September 2005 1 The opinions expressed and arguments employed in this document are the sole responsibility of the author and do not reflect those of the OECD or of the governments of its member countries. 1 Note on the terminology and abbreviations used in this paper Definition of terms: Serious difficulties arise in comparative work due to use of different terminology for similar organizations and activities. For the purpose of this questionnaire, we are compelled to use common terms, though this may make the response to some questions appear artificial. The following terms are used in this questionnaire: Cabinet: This term is used to refer to the collective meeting of Ministers. Centre of Government (CoG): This term used in OECD countries encompasses the body or group of bodies that provide direct support and advice to the Head of Government (e.g. Prime Minister, President, Chancellor) and Ministers in their collective role (e.g. as members of the Cabinet). Ministry of the Presidency (MoP): This generic term is used in this report to refer to the administrative organ that supports the President, the Vice-President and the Cabinet. Unit: We use this generic term to refer to Departments, Sectors, Directorates, Sections, or any other organizational segment that can be identified within the Ministry of the Presidency. Civil servant: an employee of the state, either permanent or on a long-term contract, who would remain a state employee if the government changes.
    [Show full text]
  • Uncorrected Transcript
    1 INDIA-2014/05/19 THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION THE RESULTS OF INDIA’S 2014 GENERAL ELECTION Washington, D.C. Monday, May 19, 2014 PARTICIPANTS: Moderator: TANVI MADAN Fellow and Director, The India Project The Brookings Institution Panelists: SADANAND DHUME Resident Fellow American Enterprise Institute RICHARD ROSSOW Wadhwani Chair in U.S.-India Policy Studies Center for Strategic and International Studies MILAN VAISHNAV Associate, South Asia Program Carnegie Endowment for International Peace DHRUVA JAISHANKAR Transatlantic Fellow, Asia Program German Marshall Fund of the United States * * * * * ANDERSON COURT REPORTING 706 Duke Street, Suite 100 Alexandria, VA 22314 Phone (703) 519-7180 Fax (703) 519-7190 2 INDIA-2014/05/19 P R O C E E D I N G S MS. MADAN: Good morning. I'm Tanvi Madan, a fellow in the foreign policy program at Brookings, and the director of the India Project here. The India Project is the U.S.-based part of the Brookings India Initiative. The India-based part is our center in Delhi, the Brookings India Center. If you'd like to learn more about them, you can visit their website at Brookings.in. I'd like to welcome all those of you here today, and those of you who are joining us via webcast. If you're following along on Twitter, or tweeting yourself, we are using the hashtag #indiaelections. For those who have been following Indian politics, this has been quite a year, and quite an exciting year. It culminated in an election where we were five weeks, 550 million Indians, 66 percent of the electorate turned out to vote.
    [Show full text]
  • The Governor of Queensland
    Factsheet 2.2 The Governor of Queensland Role of the Governor • recommending by a message to the Legislative Assembly, the passing of the Appropriation Queensland’s system of Government is a Bill(s) prior to their introduction in the House; constitutional monarchy. The Queensland Constitution Acts specifically recognise • having the discretionary powers concerning that the Parliament of Queensland consists the dissolution of the Legislative Assembly and of the Sovereign (expressed as the Crown) the appointment and dismissal of Ministers in and the Legislative Assembly. The Governor the event of a change of Government; is the personal representative of the • swearing-in the new Ministry at Government Sovereign in the State. House; The Governor is appointed by the • presiding over meetings of, and taking the Sovereign, by Commission, on the advice advice of, the Executive Council, which is tendered by the Premier. The appointment comprised of all members of the Ministry. In is for an unlimited term, but the accepted this role the Governor is titled Governor in convention is a term of five years. Council; The powers of the Governor are derived • issuing writs for the election of Queensland from his/her Commission, the Australia Senate representatives in Canberra; Acts, the Constitution (Office of Governor) Act 1987, the Constitution Act 1867 and • on the advice of the Government, issuing also by Acts which provide for approval writs for State elections; and by the Governor in Council. The Governor • granting a pardon, commuting a sentence, or in Council is a title used when the reprieving the execution of a sentence. Governor is acting by and with the advice of the Executive Council.
    [Show full text]
  • Chinese Premier's Visit Opens the Door to Greater Prospe
    Chinese Premier's visit opens the door to greater prospe... http://www.independent.ie/business/world/chinese-premier... Chinese Premier's visit opens the door to greater prosperity The visit of Li Keqiang will raise the profile of Ireland on many levels, says Chinese Ambassador Jianguo Xu Jianguo Xu Published 17/05/2015 | 02:30 Open Gallery 1 Jianguo Xu Today, the Taoiseach will welcome his counterpart, Chinese Premier Mr Li Keqiang, to his home county of Mayo. The two leaders will hold bilateral talks with over a dozen ministers and vice ministers from both countries in attendance. This high-level engagement underlines the fact that China and Ireland are committed to working together in a mutually beneficial strategic partnership. I believe this partnership has the potential to create a serious economic dividend for both our nations. The Chinese government is acutely conscious that Ireland has a very favourable business environment, as well as a young, well-educated workforce and a rapport with leading economic players. Numerous Irish and Chinese business leaders are already working to develop Ireland's importance as a key gateway for Chinese businesses and investors aspiring to expand into European and American markets. Right now, there is tremendous potential to create new and meaningful synergies between China and Ireland in trade, investment, education, culture, science, technology and other fields. It is, however, crucially important that, working together, we raise Ireland's profile in China. I previously served for over three years as Chinese Ambassador to New Zealand. Upon my arrival in Dublin in March 2014, I found some strong similarities between Ireland and New Zealand.
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Titles and Forms of Address for Dignitaries
    OFFICIAL A GUIDE TO TITLES AND FORMS OF ADDRESS FOR DIGNITARIES How referred to in Title Address block in correspondence Salutation person Governor-General His Excellency General the Honourable David Hurley AC DSC (Retd) Your Excellency or Initially ‘Your Excellency’ Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia Dear Governor-General thereafter ‘Sir’ Contact: Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia Governor His Excellency The Honourable Hieu Van Le AC Your Excellency At first meeting ‘Your Governor of South Australia Excellency’ thereafter Contact: Governor of South Australia ‘Sir’ Premier The Honourable Steven Marshall MP Dear Premier Premier Premier of South Australia Contact: Premier of South Australia Prime Minister The Honourable Scott Morrison MP Dear Prime Minister Prime Minister or Prime Minister of Australia Mr Morrison Contact: Prime Minister of Australia Lieutenant Governor Professor Brenda Wilson AM Dear Professor Wilson Professor Wilson Lieutenant Governor of South Australia Contact: Lieutenant Governor of South Australia Chief Justice The Honourable Chief Justice Chris Kourakis Dear Chief Justice Chief Justice Chief Justice of South Australia Contact: Chief Justice of South Australia Government Ministers The Honourable (Dr if required) (first name) (surname) MP or MLC Dear Minister Minister or Minister Minister for xxx (surname) Contact: State Cabinet Ministers If addressing a Minister in their electorate office Dear Minister Minister or Minister The Honourable (Dr if required) (first name) (surname) MP or
    [Show full text]
  • EWISH Vo1ce HERALD
    - ,- The 1EWISH Vo1CE HERALD /'f) ,~X{b1)1 {\ ~ SERVING RHODE ISLAND AND SOUTHEASTERN MASSACHUSETTS V C> :,I 18 Nisan 5773 March 29, 2013 Obama gains political capital President asserts that political leaders require a push BY RON KAMPEAS The question now is whether Obama has the means or the WASHINGTON (JTA) - For will to push the Palestinians a trip that U.S. officials had and Israelis back to the nego­ cautioned was not about get­ tiating table. ting "deliverables," President U.S. Secretary of State John Obama's apparent success Kerry, who stayed behind during his Middle East trip to follow up with Israeli at getting Israel and Turkey Prime Minister Benjamin to reconcile has raised some Netanyahu's team on what hopes for a breakthrough on happens next, made clear another front: Israeli-Pales­ tinian negotiations. GAINING I 32 Survivors' testimony Rick Recht 'rocks' in concert. New technology captures memories BY EDMON J. RODMAN In the offices of the Univer­ Rock star Rick Recht to perform sity of Southern California's LOS ANGELES (JTA) - In a Institute for Creative Technol­ dark glass building here, Ho­ ogies, Gutter - who, as a teen­ in free concert locaust survivor Pinchas Gut­ ager - had survived Majdanek, ter shows that his memory is Alliance hosts a Jewish rock star'for audiences ofall ages the German Nazi concentra­ cr ystal clear and his voice is tion camp on the outskirts of BY KARA MARZIALI Recht, who has been compared to James Taylor strong. His responses seem a Lublin, Poland, sounds and [email protected] for his soulfulness and folksy flavor and Bono for bit delayed - not that different looks very much alive.
    [Show full text]