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ESSENCE Olfactory Interfaces for Unconscious Influence of Mood and Cognitive Performance
ESSENCE Olfactory Interfaces for Unconscious Influence of Mood and Cognitive Performance by Judith Amores Fernandez Submitted to the Program in Media Arts and Sciences, School of Architecture and Planning, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Media Arts and Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology June 2016 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2016. All rights reserved. Signature redacted Author Judith Amores Fernandez Program in Media Arts and Sciences Signature redacted May 8th, 2016 Certified by Dr. Pattie Maes _________--Professor of Media Arts and Sciences Signature redacted MIT Accepted by Dr. Pattie Maes Academic Head, Program in Media Arts and Sciences MIT MASSACUET ILNSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY JUL 14 2016 LIBRARIES ARCHIVES 2 ESSENCE Olfactory Interfaces for Unconscious Influence of Mood and Cognitive Performance by Judith Amores Fernandez Submitted to the Program in Media Arts and Sciences, School of Architecture and Planning, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Media Arts and Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Abstract Our sense of smell is perhaps the most pervasive of all senses, as it has the ability to evoke memories and emotions in a vivid and subtle manner. While olfactory communication is one of the most basic methods of communication, it is also one of the least understood and one of the least exploited in human computer interaction. In this thesis we describe the hidden power of scent along with the design and implementation of "Essence", a custom made olfactory wearable device and its stationary version. Essence is a necklace that can be used by any person in their daily life for the purpose of altering one's mood, as well as affecting cognitive and psychological conditions. -
Implications for Nigeria's Higher Education Curricular
Emerging Technologies and the Internet of all Things: Implications for Nigeria’s higher education curricular Osuagwu, O.E. 1, Eze Udoka Felicia 2, Edebatu D. 3, Okide S. 4, Ndigwe Chinwe 5 and, UzomaJohn-Paul 6 1Department of Computer Science, Imo State University + South Eastern College of Computer Engineering & Information Technology, Owerri, Tel: +234 803 710 1792 [email protected]. 2 Department of Information Mgt. Technology, FUTO 3,4 Department of Computer Science, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Akwa, Anambra State 5 Department of Computer Science, Anambra State University of Science & Technology 6 Department of Computer Science, Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education, Owerri Abstract The quality of education and graduates emerging from a country’s educational system is a catalyst for technology innovation and national development index. World class universities are showcasing their innovations in science and technology because their high education curricular put the future of Research and Development as their pillar for a brighter world. Our curricular in the higher education system needs a rethink, recasting to embrace innovation, design and production at the heart of what our new generation graduates should be. This article discusses an array of such emerging technologies. Because emerging technologies in all sectors are over 150. we had decided to select three key technologies from each sector for our sample questionnaire. A questionnaire was distributed mainly to educational planners, Lecturers and managers of the industry for purposes of having a feel of how knowledgeable these professionals are understanding developments in science technology and what plans they have to integrate these new knowledge domains so that educational planners can integrate them into the curricular of undergraduate and graduate degree programs in our tertiary institutions. -
3 | 11/2020 Discussion Paper // Janna Axenbeck and Patrick Breithaupt
// NO.19-063 | 11/2020 DISCUSSION PAPER // JANNA AXENBECK AND PATRICK BREITHAUPT Web-Based Innovation Indicators – Which Firm Web- site Characteristics Relate to Firm-Level Innovation Activity? Web-Based Innovation Indicators { Which Firm Website Characteristics Relate to Firm-Level Innovation Activity? Janna Axenbeck1,2,Y,*, Patrick Breithaupt1,Y 1 Department of Digital Economy, ZEW { Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, L7 1, 68161 Mannheim, Germany 2 Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Faculty of Economics, Licher Straße 64, 35394 Gießen, Germany YThe authors contributed equally to this work. * [email protected] First version: 31.12.2019 This version: 24.11.2020 Abstract Web-based innovation indicators may provide new insights into firm-level inno- vation activities. However, little is known yet about the accuracy and relevance of web-based information for measuring innovation. In this study, we use data on 4,487 firms from the Mannheim Innovation Panel (MIP) 2019, the German contribution to the European Community Innovation Survey (CIS), to analyze which website characteristics perform as predictors of innovation activity at the firm level. Website characteristics are measured by several data mining methods and are used as features in different Random Forest classification models that are compared against each other. Our results show that the most relevant website characteristics are textual content, the use of English language, the number of subpages and the amount of characters on a website. Furthermore, using several website characteristics jointly improves predictions of reported innova- tion activity up to 20 percentage points in comparison to our baseline model. Moreover, results also indicate a better performance for the prediction of product innovators and firms with innovation expenditures than for the prediction of process innovators. -
International Journal of Computer Engineering and Applications, GIVING SENSE of SMELL a DIGITAL TOUCH
International Journal of Computer Engineering and Applications, Volume XII, Issue II, Feb. 18, www.ijcea.com ISSN 2321-3469 GIVING SENSE OF SMELL A DIGITAL TOUCH Himanshu Tayal1, Dr. Nitish Pathak2, Neelam Sharma3, Dr. Shivendra Goel4 1, 2, 4 Bharati Vidyapeeth Institute of Computer Applications and Management (BVICAM), Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU), New Delhi, India 3Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology (MAIT), Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU), New Delhi, India ABSTRACT: Communication online today includes only the sensitivity of earshot sight but soon it will include another sense too i.e the sense of smell. Smell Transmission is the main application of e-nose i.e with this technology, it is possible to sense smells over the internet. The importance of view of aroma and the comparing olfactory correspondence modified, and states of mind of societies towards olfaction varied by the ages. At long last edified logicians proclaimed scent and the feeling of smell as limitless, insignificant and in this way unusable for logical reason. Be that as it may, incidentally, over the most recent couple of years progressively and more aesthetic interactive media establishments utilized smells, scented items were sold and the expanding use of fragrance treatment demonstrate a changed state of mind towards social scents. Emotionalizing aromas are to a great extent utilized for impacting clients' conduct in deals rooms and researchers are as of now examining the riddle of smell.Smell is by all accounts an unrecognized medium and another divert in multimedia. This research paper presents different measurements about olfaction and centers around continuous research and prospective difficulties in encrypted aroma and its transmission over web.Now you can actually smell product before buying them online. -
Report: Technology Futures
Technology Futures Spotlight on the technologies shaping communications for the future Published 14 January 2021 Foreword The spirit of innovation and decades of pushing technological boundaries have led to the creation of every one of the communication services that we take for granted today. Whether it’s connecting people with fast, reliable broadband so they can work, shop and socialise at home and on the move – or the increasingly diverse range of ways we can now watch high quality broadcast content – technology advances have made what just decades ago would be considered unthinkable, everyday reality. But these technologies have deep historical roots. The wireless and fibre networks we use today depend on physical principles first established by James Clark Maxwell in 1861, and on mathematical limits developed by Claude Shannon in 1948. And it took another 48 years for Claude Berrou to show how engineers could reach those limits using turbo coding. We've seen this pattern of early physical and mathematical principles leading to decades of engineering work in computing too. The fundamentals of what can be computed were established by Alan Turing in Cambridge in 1936, and then turned into a practical computer architecture by John von Neumann in 1945. Networked computers communicating through the protocols established by Vint Cerf and Robert Kahn in 1974 led to the creation of the Internet, and the invention of the World Wide Web by British engineer Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. And with wireless and wired capacity doubling every 18 months from the 1970s into the 21st century, and computing power growing at a similar rate, we have phenomenal growth in data used on mobile, fixed and broadcast systems.