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Ms Coll\Parsons, E. Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1875 Ms Coll\Parsons, E. Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1875-1941. Field notebooks, 1883-1921. 1.5 linear ft. (34 items (33 v.) in 3 boxes) Biography: Anthropologist and sociologist (Barnard college AB; 1896; Columbia University AM: 1897; and Columbia University Ph.D.: 1899). She was married in 1900 to Herbert Parsons, M.C. (1869-1925), a political figure in New York City. Summary: Field notebooks detailing the customs and ceremonies of the Hopi Indians, collected by Parsons, 1874-1941. Thirty of these volumes were the notebooks of Alexander M. Stephen (d. 1894), a U.S. Army officer who started observing Hopi life, ca. 1882. Although chiefly concerned with the Hopis, there are some notes on Hopi-Navajo relations and a few references to the Tewa and Hokya Indians. Stephen's penciled notes and drawings were edited by Dr. Parsons as the Hopi Journal of Alexander M. Stephen (New York, Columbia University Press, 1936). Volumes 1-30 (by Alexander M. Stephen) are on microfilm. Also, three unpublished notebooks of observations made by Jeremiah Sullivan who also lived among the Hopis in the 1880s. A letter from anthropologist Alfred L. Kroeber to Dr. Parsons explains the provenance of one of Sullivan's notebooks. (These last three notebooks have also been attributed to A.M. Stephen by Alex Patterson, Feb. 1994. See his note added to the Contents list.) Most of the notebooks have been published. Finding aids: Contents list, 3p. Restrictions on use: Restricted to permission of the Librarian for Rare Books and Manuscripts, due to the extremely fragile condition of the notebooks. Readers must use microfilm of materials specified above. Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from the Librarian for Rare Books & Manuscripts. Publications: Stephen, Alexander M. Hopi journal of Alexander M. Stephen; edited by Elsie Clews Parsons. New York : Columbia University Press, 1936. 1. Stephen, Alexander M. 2. Sullivan, Jeremiah. 3. Kroeber, A. L. (Alfred Louis), 1876-1960. 4. Hopi Indians- -Social life and customs. 5. Hopi Indians—Rites and ceremonies. 6. Hopi Indians—Land tenure. 7. Hopi language—Glossaries, vocabularies, etc. 8. Navajo Indians—Land tenure. 9. Tewa Indians—Social life and customs. 10. Ethnology-West (U.S.) 11. Indians of North America-West (U.S.) 12. New Mexico-Antiquities. 13. Drawings. 14. Field notes. 15. Journals. 16. Anthropologists. 17. Sociologists. 18. Women anthropologists. 19. Women sociologists. 20. Hokya Indians—Social life and customs. ID: NYCR89-A688 BRC - 1/73 HR - 11/00 Stephen, Alexander Hopi Indian Journals Description of Material: Notebooks 1-30 Number of Reels: 8 reels (Print Master) 1 reel (Master Negative) 8 reels (Positive) Call Number: Ms Coll Parsons MN#: 98-2106 (v.31-33) - Snllii/diiS Journals 98-2107 (Journals 1-4) 98-2108 (Journals 5-8) 98-2109 (Journals 9-12) 98-2110 (Journalsl3-16) 98-2111 (Journals 17-20) 98-2112 (Journals 21-25) 98-2113 (Journals 26-30) THE HOPI JOURNALS IN THE EISIE CLEtfS PARSONS COLLECTION (Volumes 1-30 by Alexander M. Stephenj Volumes 31-33 by Jeremiah Sullivan.) f~" V°l» No« Date Contents Old No. April 1883 - 13 May I88h Tales; Accounts of obsolete dances K (no. l) 188^ Tales (cont.); Extracts - geaeral, L (no. 2) from books, etc. iJUihLSn 1887 Botany: Zea-maize; Courtship note; D Hunt note; Hopi-Navaho vocabulary (agricultural) 5R0HIM 1888 Zoology: Word lists (animal, direc- Q tions) Hopi, Navaho, Tewa. 1888 List of native authorities; Tewa R clan list; Hopidan name; ceremo- nial terms, etc. eca. 1888a Hopi calendar dates; Names of N Springs, ruins, etc.; Locality terminology 1888-1889 Lists of Snake & Antelope members; M Navaho marriage cermony; Rattle- snake bite cured by Hopi; To fit a new pair of moccasins; Hopi town planning & building notes; Other notes. 8 K&HQHLM l888 ^d lQ92 Katcina; Kallimachies; Navaho gambling B and slavery; Hopi rain arrow heads and lightning. 9 KEfiS&FIUI 1889-1891 Lakon; Ki. I 10 t'tnnnniU 1890-1891 Snake; Humis; Niman; Wawash Kachinan. X. (i.e. 10) 11 3 Jan. 1890; 29 July - Anakchina; Sumaikoli. G j 2 Aug. 1892 ,x/. <• ..; . ,j o r o<x • • •" 12 iR-^SAUi Am* 1891 Mamzrau; Naashnaiya. 'frstt i-. j 1) XII 13 5 'il!0?5LM 1^2 Notc on Cwakuli Society; Kinship P terms; Word lists; Numbers; Society membership lists. Ik W-RB^R 1^^2 Agri-horti-culture and cognate con- F "'**'"' lib ? cerns; Carrying harvest from fields (Hopi). l£ 17-18 Feb. «»S28 Sep. 1892 Comanche; Malo; Duck; Marnsrau; Niman; V (i.e. iify. Flute ceremony; Powamu notes; Ritual Jtik^.U'- at Kowa wai movi; Palulu konti; Lalakonti; •*— Comanche and buffalo. (Hopi Journals) Parsons 2 Vol. No. Date eontents Oldjo. 16 .nfeOct. 1892 - 8 Mar. 1893 Winter solstice ca. 1892; Warrior II iok..Rnnrnii 7 prayBr gtick. ack-ball races; Marriages-Traditions; Girls adolescence ceremonies; _____ pictures; Winter prayer stick; Making of the Snake-Antelope. 17HitllUHlJbi.-JPeb. 1893 and 189U Powamu; Geneologies. I* 18 I, i.arilMjan.-12 Feb. 1893; also Buffalo dance; Palulii konti. VI 1891 I T i9 iMiUUi«i - *~ «93 ^^{2SKk"2£i£ (dances)j Navaho Kachina; Tewa Anakchiiia; Hopi Anakchina; Paiyakyarau. 20MVCViOFftlt June - 30 Sep. 1893 Notes (first draft): Shalako; Mamsrau. 0 21 i'S^&i July - 21 July 1893 Caiacu; Niman. vin k 22K^^ ^ft July - 1U Aug. 1893 Snake-Antelope. ** 2^y^HfiFlUct. - 28 Dec. 1893 winter solstice ceremonies; Warrior III °J^yiW1' prayer-stick making. ,?v ^ ?| 185>U Curing rit^i for Stephen; Nachina VII 2k tv nr. ±°yj dances of spring and early summer; Niman. : XII3C ^ &&i\vr&M Jan> l89li Zigsag dance. oz 1*- ;^8^II n d. Fictile products and pigments; H dO " * Ritual pigments; Directions. ti , - iii : % I, I •• ^ T Index e? J 27 _ n a 28 EliOHli n<d^ Textile; Fabrics; Weaving. CH^ n.d. Ceremonial vocabulary. x 29 ^nnrnii n.d. Vocabulary. Z Sullivan's Journals (Attributed to A.M. Stephen by Alex Patterson, Feb. 1994. See his note on verso) 31 1885 Designs of masks; Native artifacts # 6 fel^HQFlLM and other notes. 32 1887 Ruins, housebuilding, etc.; Warrior # lU e?a U!P$nniil dance; Oraibi clans; Snake clansmen; Walpi. 33 1888 Tales of clan migration; Bean dance; U Notes on kiva use; general notes. MICROFILM interlibrary loan of vols. 26-30 of the E. C. Parsons Papers (i.e., the notebooks of A. M. Stephen and Jeremiah Sullivan). Notebook "I" "Index?" may be assigned the date of 1884. The "index" is to "Pottery of Tusayan: Catalogue of the Keam Collection" by A. M. Stephen. The original manuscript appears to be lost. A typescript, prepared ca. 1885/86, is located in the National Anthropological Archives. The typescript begins with the Catalogue proper, omitting the Introductory, and lacks the final sections on Transitional and Modern Wares. Two other, apparently identical, typescripts based on the original manuscript but lacking illustrations preserved at the NAA are located in the Peabody Museum Library, Harvard University and at the Newberry Library in Chicago. Of the other four notebooks, three have internal dates (1893) and the fourth reflects Stephen's interests from that same time period and may be dated 1893 as well. Patterson is incorrect in attributing the final three volumes, 31-33, to A. M. Stephen. The author is Jeremiah Sullivan who lived in the Hopi First Mesa village of Sichomovi from 1881-1888. The Sullivan Journals-Notebooks 31, 32, and 33- are highly similar to the drawing and handwriting styles of the AMS Notebooks. On the flypage of Notebook Number 32 you will find that a pencil drawing of a Si-pa-pu has been inked and designated Fig. 6 (this is how E.C. Parsons prepared AMS' pencil drawings for publication). It matches Fig. 6 on page 10 of the Hopi Journal of Alexander M. Stephen. Notebook 31, with "J. Sullivan, Compiler" on its front, has a date of 1883 near the beginning, crude ethnographic comments, and many drawings in color with children's (?) crayons. I believe these are AMS' earliest writing and drawing efforts. Only two drawings marked "Sullivan Collection" with "J S 12 / 83" on the drawings are Sullivan's, in my opinion. Your Notebook Number 7 contains a "Memo from Catalogue" (pp. 40 thru 36a) which outlines the highlights of a manuscript by Stephen dated December 29, 1890 entitled Pottery of Tusayan-Catalogue of the Keam Collection (unpublished manuscript, no. 3282, Archaeology-Bureau of American Ethnology-Smithsonian Institution) and details seven questions which appear to require further research. Your Notebook Number 27 appears to be the beginnings of an Index to an early version of Pottery of Tusayan. My version of Pottery of Tusayan will appear this spring under the title Hopi Pottery Symbols from Johnson Books, Boulder, CO..
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