A Stylistic Analysis in British Musician's Selected Songs A
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A STYLISTIC ANALYSIS IN BRITISH MUSICIAN’S SELECTED SONGS A THESIS BY : ANDI FEBRIAN MAULANA REG. NO. 140705134 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2019 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA A STYLISTIC ANALYSIS IN BRITISH MUSICIAN’S SELECTED SONGS A THESIS BY ANDI FEBRIAN MAULANA REG. NO. 140705134 SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR Drs. Yulianus Harefa, M.Ed., TESOL. Dra. Roma Ayuni A Loebis, M.A. NIP. 19610703 198601 1 001 NIP. 19680122 199803 2 001 Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Medan in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Sarjana Sastra from Department of English DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2019 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Approved by the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara (USU) Medan as thesis for the Sarjana Sastra examination. Head, Secretary, Prof. T. Silvana Sinar, M.A., Ph.D Rahmadsyah Rangkuti, M.A., Ph.D NIP. 19540916 198003 2 003 NIP. 19750209 200812 1 002 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Accepted by the Board of Examiners in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Sarjana Sastra from the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara, Medan. The examination is held in Department of English Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara on 16th May 2019. Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Dr. Budi Agustono, MS NIP. 19600805 198703 1 001 Board of Examiners Prof. T. Silvana Sinar, M.A., Ph.D ____________________ Drs. Yulianus Harefa, M.Ed., TESOL ____________________ Dr. Rohani Ganie, M.Hum ____________________ UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I, ANDI FEBRIAN MAULANA DECLARE THAT I AM THE SOLE AUTHOR OF THIS THESIS EXCEPT WHERE REFERENCE IS MADE IN THE TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS CONTAINS NO MATERIAL PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE OR EXTRACTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FROM A THESIS BY WHICH I HAVE QUALIFIED FOR OR AWARDED ANOTHER DEGREE. NO OTHER PERSON’S WORK HAS BEEN USED WITHOUT DUE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IN THE MAIN TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF ANOTHER DEGREE IN ANY TERTIARY EDUCATION. Signed: Date: May, 16, 2019 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA COPYRIGHT DECLARATION NAME : ANDI FEBRIAN MAULANA TITLE OF THESIS : A STYLISTIC ANALYSIS IN BRITISH MUSICIAN’S SELECTED SONGS QUALIFICATION : S1/SARJANA SASTRA DEPARTMENT : ENGLISH I AM WILLING THAT MY THESIS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FOR REPRODUCTION AT THE DISCRETION OF THE LIBRARIAN OF DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA ON THE UNDERSTANDING THAT USERS ARE MADE AWARE OF THEIR OBLIGATION UNDER THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. Signed: Date: May16, 2019 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of alli would like to thank and praise Allah SWT for his countless blessings during the time i write this thesis. There were times during i‘m working on this thesis that bring me down and made me feel like i want to give up, but he continued to give me strength in order to finish this thesis. I also would like to thank my supervisor Drs. Yulianus Harefa, M.Ed. TESOL., my co-supervisor Dra. Roma Ayuni A Loebis, M.A. who has given advice, criticism and precious time in correcting this thesis and thank to the Head Department of English Literature Prof. T. Silvana Sinar, M. A., Ph. D for her guidance and suggestions. And to all of the staff and lecturers in English Literature Department who have helped me and taught me everything I need in the past 5 year. The most special thank is dedicated to my beloved parents, Andi Maulana MB and Mentik, my Etta and my Mom for theirendless love, pray and motivationthat made me keep going and never giving up in order to finish this thesis. My partners at works, all the team in SCJ9 and SCS9 who always be my daily-sharing-things- together. Also the greatest thank to all of my best friends called―SUMMER FLINGS SQUAD‖. The best group of my life.Thank you for being the place where i can spill everything that bothering me in the process of writing my thesis and also become my family for these past 5 years.Thank you for my braders, Fajar, Akbar, Jeremy, and Arief. Thank you for create my work life full of story. My high school buddies, Feri, Rody, Halil, Teguh, Roni Putra, Aa, Bandar. You are all had become the best adviser ever. My Batam Squad in Medan Keke, Maru, Dina, Deby, Bg David and also Ilham, Doni, Steven. Thank you guys for all the time that we spent together. Unforgettable. Next is my beautiful Beneditha Athalia Simatupang, thank you for all your support UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA for the past 5 years, I will not survive if I ain‟t got you with me baby~.I also thank C Class of English Literature 2014 for helping me along the way and made my college life full of happiness. The last is for Rana Ashila Salim. Thank you for accepting me for who I am, I will make you happy someday. Honorable mentions : Dwik, Utik, Windi, Titha, Mia, Zura, Kak Sarah, Bang Mefint, Bg Tommi, Nisa, Fira, Sisi, IMKR, IMSI 2014, IMSI 2011, Teater ‗O‘, IMSI 2017. However, this thesis is still far from perfect but i wish that this thesis could give contribution to the English Language studies especially in the study Ecolinguistics. Therefore,i accept for any constructive criticism and suggestions to give me more improvement in the future. Medan, May 16, 2019 Andi Febrian Maulana UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRAK Tesis ini berjudul ―A Stylistic Analysis in British Musician‘s Selected Songs‖. Sebuah analisis stilistika yang diimplementasikan pada lirik-lirik empat musisi Inggris pilihan (Bob Dylan, Oasis, Blur, Ed Sheeran). Lagu-lagu ini dirilis antara tahun 1963 dan 2011. Pendekatan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti penggunaan bahasa kiasan, sajak, dan pengulangan, yang mana untuk memperlihatkan gaya bahasa si penulis lagu. Konteks dan penelitian lain tentang single pilihan dari lagu-lagu mereka adalah untuk pemahaman yang lebih besar tentang memahami makna lirik. Ke empat lagu itu adalah; Blowin ‟in The Wind (Bob Dylan), Roll with It (Oasis), Country House (Blur) dan The A-Team (Ed Sheeran) yang sangat populer dan sukses pada masa musik Britpop. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis wacana. Dari analisis, menunjukkan bahwa metafora adalah majas yang paling sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan makna dalam berbagai macam konsep. Selain itu, rima maskulin dan pengulangan adalah perangkat fonetik yang paling signifikan yang membuat lirik terdengar halus dan juga menyoroti pesan-pesan penting dalam lirik tersebut. Lebih penting lagi, stilistika strategi ini mencerminkan gaya penulisan lagu dari empat penulis lagu besar di era yang berbeda-beda yang di sajikan dengan menarik dalam berbagai konteks. Kata kunci: analisis stilistika, musisi asal Inggris, lirik lagu, linguistik, bahasa kiasan, rima, dan pengulangan. i UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRACT This thesis is entitled ―A Stylistic Analysis in British Musician‘s Selected Songs‖. A linguistic stylistic analysis was implemented upon the lyrics of four selected British‘s musician (Bob Dylan, Oasis, Blur, Ed Sheeran). They were released between 1963 and 2011. The primary approach of this study is to investigate the use of figurative language, rhyme, and repetition, in order to show the stylistic devices of the songwriters. Context and other interviews about selected singles were taken into songs for greater understanding of meaning of lyrics. The songs were four singles; Blowin‟ in The Wind (Bob Dylan), Roll with It (Oasis), Country House (Blur) and The A-Team (Ed Sheeran) which were very popular and successful during the years of Britpop history. The data was analyzed by using discourse analysis method. Findings showed that metaphor is most frequently used to describe meaning in various kinds of concepts. In addition, masculine rhyme and repetition are significant phonetic devices that make lyrics sound smooth and also highlight the important messages in the verses. More importantly, these stylistic strategies reflected the songwriting style of the four great songwriters in different era that are interestingly performed in a variety of contexts. Keywords: stylistic analysis, British‘s musician, song lyrics, linguistic, figurative language, rhyme, repetition ii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................... i ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................ ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................... iii LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................... iv LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................... v CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of The Study ................................................. 1 1.2 Problem of The Study ....................................................... 4 1.3 Objectives of The Study .................................................... 5 1.4 Scope of The Study ........................................................... 5 1.5 Significance of The Study ................................................. 6 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 2.1 Stylistics ...........................................................................