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Throughout its history, the Smithsonian’s Archives of American has documented the role of women in the art world by collecting the papers and oral histories of prominent , critics, and art historians along with the records of institutions that supported or disseminated their work. Highlights include the papers of Lucy Lippard and , the Elizabeth Murray Oral History of Women in the Visual Project, oral history interviews with the Guerilla Girls, the Woman’s Building records, and much more. You can explore the Archives’ research collections online at http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections.

Among the more than 6,000 collections available at the are the papers of Berenice Abbott  Ita H. Aber  Gertrude Abercrombie  Pat Adams  Virginia Admiral  Lee Adler  Leslie Judd Ahlander   Grace Albee   Neda Al-Hilali  Mabel Alvarez  American Association of University Women  Edna Andrade  Laura Andreson  Vera Andrus  Ruth Armer  Arquin  Artists in Residence (A.I.R.) Gallery  ArtTable, Inc.  Mary Ascher  Elise Asher  Dore Ashton   Alice Baber  Peggy Bacon  Mildred Baker  Dorothy Dehner   Gretchen Bender  Rosalind Bengelsdorf Browne  Hermine Benhaim  Vera Berdich  Rosalie Berkowitz collection of photographs  Avis Berman  Betty Cunningham Gallery  Gallery  Ilse Martha Bischoff  Isabel Bishop  Kathleen Blackshear and Ethel Spears  Harriet Blackstone   Elizabeth Cady Stanton Blake  Lucienne Bloch  Dorr Bothwell  Nancy Douglas Bowditch and Brush Family  Ruth Bowman  E. Boyd  Braunstein Quay Gallery  Adelyn Dohme Breeskin  Anna Richards Brewster  Romaine Brooks  Norma Broude and  Joan Brown  Louise Bruner  Bernarda Bryson Shahn  Eleanor H. Bunce  Jan Butterfield  Rhys Caparn  letters   Giovanna (Joanne) Cecchetti  Marion Sanford and Cornelia Chapin  Suzanne E. Chapman  Maryette Charlton  Alberta Cifolelli  Minna Wright Citron  Agnes Rindge Claflin  Mary Andersen Clark  Gabrielle de Veaux Clements  Cleo (Cleo Dorman)  Coalition of Women's Art Organizations  Jean Cohen  Elisabeth Commanday  Rosalind Constable   Gladys Emerson Cook   Mary Bartlett Cowdrey  Olive Thompson Cowell  Eileen Cowin  Florence Ballin Cramer  Caresse Crosby  Imogen Cunningham  Lily Emmet Cushing  Gloria Dale  Gladys Rockmore Davis  Nancy Davidson  Janet De Coux  Gabriella De Ferrari   Margaret De Patta  Jay DeFeo  Dorothy Dehner  Annita Delano  Claudia DeMonte  Helen DeMott  Dwan Gallery  Eleanor Dickinson  Lois Dodd  Double X  Downtown Gallery  Dorothy Goldeen Gallery  Dorothea A. Dreier  Elsie Driggs   Ethel Edwards  Ruth Egri  Evelyn Eisgrau  Elliott  Betty Esman  Esther Robles Gallery

Claire Falkenstein  Sylvia Fein  Rosamund Felson Gallery  Beatrice Fenton  Bruria Finkel   Ruth Fine  Arline M. Fisch   Frances Foy   Rita Fraad  Jane Freilicher  Aline Fruhauf  Lucia Fairchild Fuller  Elaine Galen  Galerie Darthea Speyer  iliana emilia garcía  Scherezade García  Elizabeth Gardner Bouguereau  Emily Genauer  Lillian Genth  Paula Gerard  Eugenie Gershoy  Ruth Gikow  Dorothy Gillespie  Fay Gold  Anne Goldthwaite  Lorrie Goulet  Gracie Mansion Gallery  Dorothea S. Greenbaum  Frances and Mary Virginia Greer papers related to Grandma Moses  Mimi Gross   Dorothy Grotz   Lena Gurr  Chenoweth Hall  Beverly Hallam  Una Hanbury  Lily Harmon  Marilyn Henrion  Wilna Hervey and Nan Mason   Susanne Hilberry Gallery  Laura Coombs Hills  Patricia Hills  Katherine Thayer Hobson  Holly Solomon Gallery  Malvina Hoffman  Nancy Holt  Isabella Howland  Leigh H. Hunt  Anna Hyatt-Huntington  Shirley Jaffe  Ida Jervis  Patricia Johanson  Ellen Hulda Johnson  Nell Choate Jones  Janet Kardon  Marilynn Karp  Ethel Katz  Lillian Kiesler  Vera Klement  Ida Kohlmeyer  Sacha Kolin   Kraushaar Galleries  Katharine Kuh  Anna Coleman Ladd  Ladies' Art Association  Gyöngy Laky  Aimée Lamb  Rose Lamb  Eyre de Lanux  Ellen Lanyon  Susan C. Larsen   Clare Leighton  Joann Leonard   Judith Linhares  Jean Lipman  Lucy R. Lippard  Laurie Lisle research material on O'Keeffe and  Janice Lowry  Elenore Lust  Ethel Magafan  Marcia Marcus  Louise Marianetti  Marilyn Pearl Gallery  Felicia Meyer Marsh and Meyer family  Martyl Langsdorf  Alice Trumbull Mason  Miye Matsukata  Elizabeth McCausland  Mary Fuller McChesney  Esther McCoy  Leza McVey  Hildreth Meière  Midwest Women's Artist Conference photographs  Dorothy C. Miller  Flora Whitney Miller papers regarding Kay Sage  Elisabeth D. Model  Eleanor Munro  National Association of Women Artists  Cynthia Navaretta research files on women artists   Esta Nesbitt  Louise Nevelson  School of Applied Design for Women  Linda Nochlin  Marjorie Nodelman  by Women exhibition  sketchbooks and scrapbooks   Roy Leeper and Gaylord Hall collection of Miné Okubo papers  Elizabeth Olds

Maria Louisa Pacheco  Emmy Lou Packard  Dorothy  Park Place Gallery Art Research, Inc.  Paula Cooper Gallery  Agnes Pelton  Elizabeth Robins Pennell  Byn Gassan Plochmann  Mabel Pugh  V. V. Rankine  Hilla Rebay   Kay Bell Reynal photographs  Adelheid Lange Roosevelt  Rosa Esman Gallery  Rosamund Felsen Gallery  Angel Suarez Rosado  Ce Roser  Andrée Ruellan  Olive Rush  Anne Ryan  Margery Ryerson  Aline Saarinen  Lilian Swann Saarinen  Kay Sage  Hugh Samson letters regarding Augusta Savage  Women Artists  Marion Sanford and Cornelia Chapin  Julia Santos Solomon   Edith Schloss  Elsa Schmid   Joan Semmel  Lenore Seroka photographs  Mary Shaffer  Honoré Sharrer   Rose Slivka  Esphyr Slobodkina   Soho 20  Ramona Solberg   Emma Stebbins scrapbook  Donna Stein research material on Helen Lundeberg   Regina Stewart   Marjorie Strider  Dorothy Sturm  Mary Swift  Athena Tacha   Jane Teller  Robin Tewes   Joyce Treiman  Emily Hall Tremaine  Selina Trieff  Alice Kellogg Tyler  Margit Varga  Kathy Vargas  Dorothy Varian  Dorothy Vogel  Bessie Potter Vonnoh  Anna Walinska  writings  Mary Schimpff Webb  Judith Wechsler  Helene Weiss  Charlotte Whinston  Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney   Anne Wilson  Judith Wilson  Margret Craver Withers  Woman's Building  Womanspace Gallery  Women and Their Work printed material  Women Artists in Revolution  Women in the Arts Foundation  Women's Caucus for Art  Artists' files for exhibition of African-American women artists  Women's Interart Center   Enid Yandell  Nina Yankowitz  Zabriskie Gallery  Michele Zackheim   Marguerite Zorach & others.

Captions, top to bottom: Frida Kahlo, 1941. Emmy Lou Packard, photographer. Emmy Lou Packard papers; Joan Snyder, response to "What is ?” circa 1977. Woman's Building records; Augusta Savage with her sculpture Realization, circa 1938. Andrew Herman, photographer. , Photographic Division collection; Women in design poster, 1975. Woman's Building records; Jay DeFeo, circa 1960. Unidentified photographer. Jay DeFeo papers; at Tallix Foundry, Peekskill, New York, 1977. Unidentified photographer. André Emmerich Gallery records and André Emmerich papers; Georgia O'Keeffe posing for Una Hanbury, 1967. Unidentified photographer. Una Hanbury papers. Archives of American Art Oral History Interviews Include:

Adler, Rachel Clarke, Helen Bess Goldin, Nan Labaudt, Marcelle Phillips, Marjorie Aiken, Charlotte C. Cobb, Ruth Goldsmith, Caroline Lacy, Suzanne Pindell, Howardena Albers, Anni Colby, Joy Hakanson Goodman, Marian Laitman, Nanette L. Pineda, Marianna Albinson, Dewey Collier, Nina Perera Goodrich, Gertrude Laky, Gyöngy Piper, Adrian Albro, Maxine Collins, Dorothy Gordon, Joni Lange, Dorothea Piper, Jane Albuquerque, Lita Colwell, Miriam Gornik, April Lanyon, Ellen Poindexter, Elinor Al-Hilali, Neda Constantine, Mildred Gottlieb, Esther Leachman, Kristen Pope, Annemarie Alicia, Juana Cook, Lia Gralnick, Lisa Leaf, June Porter, Liliana Allen, Jo Harvey Corse, Mary Graves, Nancy Stevenson Lee, Amy Freeman Pulitzer, Emily Rauh Allen, Sonia Cox, Jan Greenwood, Grace Lee, Doris Rabinovich, Raquel Amos, Emma Coyne, Petah Greenwood, Marion Leonard, Zoe Rady, Elsa Andrade, Edna Crane, Diana Greywacz, Kathryn Burch Levine, Marilyn A. Ramos, Leta Andreson, Laura F. Cravath, Dorothy Griffin, Rachael Lin, Maya Ying Rankine, V. V. Antin, Eleanor Cravath, Ruth Groot, Candice B. Lipman, Jean Rebay, Hilla Antoni, Janine Crawford, Phyllis Grosman, Tatyana Lippard, Lucy R. Reichek, Elaine Asher, Betty M. Crile, Susan Gross, Estelle Shane List, Vera G. Reiring, Janelle Ashton, Dore Cronin, Ann Grunbaum, Marian Hettner Lochrie, Elizabeth Richards, Lavina Ault, Julie Cullinan, Nina J. Gruskin, Mary J. Longenecker, Martha W. Richardson, Brenda Aycock, Alice Cunningham, Imogen (group Luce, Molly Ringgold, Faith Baber, Alice Currier, Anne interviews) Lucier, Mary Roberts, Maurine Hiatt Babitz, Eve Curry, Kathleen Gunther, Erna Lundeberg, Helen Robles, Esther Baca, Judith Cusack, Barbara Hall, D. J. Lutz, Winifred Ann Rockburne, Dorothea Bachert, Hildegard Custer, Arline Halpert, Edith Gregor Magafan, Ethel Rockefeller, Blanchette Bacon, Peggy Cuthbert, Virginia Hamlin, Edith Magnani, Margery Rodrigue, Jennifer Baer, Jo Dater, Judy Hammond, Harmony Makler, Hope Welsh Rooney, Alice Baker, Mildred Davies, Margaret M. Hammond, Jane Mallory, Margaret Roosen, Mia Westerlund Banks, Bernice Fisher De Kooning, Elaine Harris, Wilma Malone, Dorothy Rorimer, Anne Baranceanu, Belle Dehner, Dorothy Hartigan, Grace Mandelman, Beatrice Rosenthal, Nan Barney, Tina Demi Hays, Juliette Mangold, Sylvia Plimack Rosenthal, Rachel Barr, Margaret DeMonte, Claudia Heiss, Alanna Marcus, Marcia Rosenwald, Janet Barr, Victoria Denney, Alice Hellman, Lillian Florence Marisol Roth, Moira Bartlett, Jennifer DeSalle, Peggy Henry, Mary Dill Martin, Agnes Bernice Rothenberg, Susan Beer-Monti, Federica DeWitt, Miriam Hapgood Hernmarck, Helena Maruyama, Wendy Rubins, Nancy Bengelsdorf, Rosalind Diament Sujo, Clara Hershey, Eleanor W. Mayer, Grace M. Ruellan, Andrée Benglis, Lynda Dickinson, Eleanor Hibben, Eleanor B. McChesney, Mary Fuller Ruffner, Ginny Bensco, Margaret Dodd, Lois Hicks, Sheila McCoy, Esther Rupp, Christy Bingham, Lois A. Drexler, Rosalyn Hine, Lela Marshall McKie, Judy Kensley Rush, Olive Birnbaum, Dara Driggs, Elsie B. Hirshhorn, Olga McKinnell, Nan B. Russo, Michele Bischoff, Ilse Drutt, Helen Williams Hofstatter, Emily McMahon, Audrey Ryan, Beatrice Judd Bishop, Isabel Duckworth, Ruth Holladay, Wilhelmina Merkel-Hess, Mary Saarinen, Lilian Swann Blain, Sandra Jean Durieux, Caroline Holt, Nancy Miller, Brenda Sabol, Audrey Blaine, Nell Dwan, Virginia Holzapfel, Michelle Miller, Dorothy Canning Sakiestewa, Ramona Blell, Dianne Eckstein, Joanna Hrdy, Olinka Minkowitz, Norma Saltonstall, Elizabeth Bloch, Lucienne Edelson, Mary Beth Hu, Mary Lee Minter, Marilyn Sanchez, Graciela I. Bloom, Barbara Erlebacher, Martha Mayer Huntington, Anna Hyatt Miss, Mary Saylan, Merryll B. Borden, Janet Esman, Rosa Hurtado, Luchita Mitchell, Joan Sayre, Eleanor A. Bothwell, Christina Everett, Eugenia Z. Illien, Anna Belle Model, Elisabeth D. Schaefer, Bertha Bothwell, Dorr Hodgson Ewing, Virginia Ipcar, Dahlov Zorach Moffett, Dorothy Schaeffer, Kate Born Bourgeois, Louise Falkenstein, Claire Ito, Miyoko Mongan, Agnes Schapiro, Miriam Bowditch, Nancy Douglas Faure, Patricia Jackson, Martha Kellogg Mongan, Elizabeth Scherr, Mary Ann Boyd, E. (Elizabeth) FeBland, Harriet Jacobi, Ritzi Morang, Dorothy Scheuer, Suzanne Brandeis, Adele Feinberg, Camille Jacobs, Ferne K. Morley, Grace Schick, Marjorie Brandt, Grace Borgenicht Feldenheimer, Edith Jacquette, Yvonne Moty, Eleanor Schmid, Elsa Bransten, Rena Felsen, Rosamund Jaffe, Shirley Muñoz, Celia Alvarez Schmidt, Katherine Braunstein, Ruth Ferrara, Jackie Jaudon, Valerie Murch, Anna Valentina Schneemann, Carolee Breeskin, Adelyn Dohme Fincke, Joy Yeck Javitz, Romana Murphy, Catherine Schultz, Trudy Busch Brinckle, Gertrude Fine, Perle Jeakins, Dorothy Nagler, Edith Kroger Schwarcz, June Brito, María Cristina Fisch, Arline M. Johnson, Buffie Nakashima, Mira Schwartz, Theresa Brown, Adele Smith Fish, Janet Johnson, Una E. Nemser, Cindy Scott Brown, Denise Brown, Joan Fishman, Louise Kahn, Emily Mason Nevelson, Louise Scott, Joyce J. Browne, Vivian E. Fiskin, Judy Kallir, Jane Nilsson, Gladys Senska, Frances Bruce, Margaret T. Flack, Audrey Kaminsky, Dora Nin, Anaïs Shack, Ruth Bruton, Helen Bell Fleckenstein, Opal R. Kaplan, Alice M. Nochlin, Linda Shaffer, Mary Brynner, Irena F. Fleischman, Barbara G. Karlstrom, Ann Norman, Dorothy Sheets, Nan Bryson, Bernarda Flores, Elsa Karnes, Karen Novak, Barbara Simmons, Laurie Burko, Diana Fogg, Adelaide Kasle, Gertrude O'Grady, Lorraine Sims, Lowery Stokes Burroughs, Margaret Taylor Folwell-Turipa, Jody Katzen, Lila Olsoff, Wendy Sinton, Nell Burroughs, Olga Ford, Hermine Kerr, Florence Opie, Catherine Siporin, Mitchell Butterfield, Deborah Frank, Mary Kidd, Edythe Orlowsky, Lillian Skiles, Jacqueline Dean Campbell, Louisa Dresser Frankenthaler, Helen Kimball, Margueritte Orozco, Syliva Slemmons, Kiff Cano, Margarita Freedman, Doris C. King, Louisa Anne Osborne, Elizabeth Smart, Mary-Leigh Caparn, Rhys Freilicher, Jane Kleinman, Gladys Packard, Emmy Lou Smith, Alexis Carrasco, Barbara Frey, Viola Kneass, Amelie Parkinson, Elizabeth Bliss Smith, Barbara Lee Carson, Karen Gangitano, Lia Knowles, Alison Parrott, Alice Kagawa Smith, Kiki Cassidy, Ina Sizer Garza, Carmen Lomas Koegel, Jane Parsons, Betty Smith, Margery Hoffman Castanis, Muriel Gerber, Anne Kohlmeyer, Ida Patch, Margaret Merwin Snyder, Joan Castano, Giovanni Gershoy, Eugenie Kolodziejski, Cindy Patterson, Viola Snyderman, Ruth Celmins, Vija Ghez, Susanne Kosice, Gyula Pepper, Beverly Stoll Solberg, Ramona L. Charlesworth, Sarah Gieling, Imogene Kraushaar, Antoinette M. Pereira, I. Rice Solinger, Janet W. , Judy Gikow, Ruth Levine Kreitman, Marcia Perov, Kira Solomon, Rosalind Fox Chryssa Gilder, Rosamond Kruger, Barbara Pfaff, Judy Somerson, Rosanne Clark, Adèle Giles, Mary Kuh, Katharine Phelan, Ellen Denise Spaeth, Eloise O. Clark, Medora Glenn, Constance W. La Follette, Suzanne Philbrick, Margaret E. Sparhawk-Jones, Elizabeth Archives of American Art Oral History Interviews Include:

Spark, Clare Tanning, Dorothea Varian, Elayne H. Westwater, Angela Zell, Helen Spero, Nancy Tawney, Lenore Vater, Regina Willard, Marian Zogbaum, Elisabeth Ross Speyer, Darthea Thayer, Polly Velarde, Pablita Wilson, Ann Zynsky, Toots Spurgeon, Sarah Thomas, Grace von Eckardt, Nina Wilson, Anne Steir, Pat Treiman, Joyce Wahl von Moschzisker, Berthe Wilson, Liliana Sterne, Hedda Tremaine, Emily Hall von Rydingsvärd, Ursula Wilson, Martha Stevens, May Triest, Shirley Staschen Waitzkin, Stella Winchester, Alice Stocksdale, Truitt, Anne Waldman, Diane Winer, Helene Strengell, Marianne Tucker, Marcia WalkingStick, Kay Winokur, Paula Stuart, Michelle Uhler, Ruth Pershing Warashina, Patti Winsor, Jackie Sturtevant Ulbricht, Elsa Emile Ward, Eleanor Wolcott, Marion Post Summers, Carol Underwood, Consuelo Warthen, Ferol Sibley Wood, Beatrice Superior, Mara R. Jimenez Valdez, Patssi Washburn, Joan T. Woodman, Betty Swan, Barbara Van Cline, Mary Wayne, June Claire Wright, Virginia Swentzell, Roxanne Van Cook, Marguerite Webb, Aileen O. Yamaoka, Carrie Tacha, Athena Van Meter, Mary Webster, Sande Zabriskie, Virginia M. Takaezu, Toshiko Varian, Dorothy Weisel, Mindy Zeisler, Claire